Cisco ASR 9001-S, ASR 9001 User Manual

Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide

March 2015
Americas Headquarters
Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000
Fax: 408 527-0883
THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT ARE PRESENTED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCTS.
THE SOFTWARE LICENSE AND LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE ACCOMPANYING PRODUCT ARE SET FORTH IN THE INFORMATION PACKET THAT SHIPPED WITH THE PRODUCT AND ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY THIS REFERENCE. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO LOCATE THE SOFTWARE LICENSE OR LIMITED WARRANTY, CONTACT YOUR CISCO REPRESENTATIVE FOR A COPY.
The following information is for FCC compliance of Class A devices: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case users will be required to correct the interference at their own expense.
The following information is for FCC compliance of Class B devices: The equipment described in this manual generates and may radiate radio-frequency energy. If it is not installed in accordance with Cisco’s installation instructions, it may cause interference with radio and television reception. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device in accordance with the specifications in part 15 of the FCC rules. These specifications are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
Modifying the equipment without Cisco’s written authorization may result in the equipment no longer complying with FCC requirements for Class A or Class B digital devices. In that event, your right to use the equipment may be limited by FCC regulations, and you may be required to correct any interference to radio or television communications at your own expense.
You can determine whether your equipment is causing interference by turning it off. If the interference stops, it was probably caused by the Cisco equipment or one of its peripheral devices. If the equipment causes interference to radio or television reception, try to correct the interference by using one or more of the following measures:
• Turn the television or radio antenna until the interference stops.
• Move the equipment to one side or the other of the television or radio.
• Move the equipment farther away from the television or radio.
• Plug the equipment into an outlet that is on a different circuit from the television or radio. (That is, make certain the equipment and the television or radio are on circuits controlled by different circuit breakers or fuses.)
Modifications to this product not authorized by Cisco Systems, Inc. could void the FCC approval and negate your authority to operate the product.
The Cisco implementation of TCP header compression is an adaptation of a program developed by the University of California, Berkeley (UCB) as part of UCB’s public domain version of the UNIX operating system. All rights reserved. Copyright © 1981, Regents of the University of California.
NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER WARRANTY HEREIN, ALL DOCUMENT FILES AND SOFTWARE OF THESE SUPPLIERS ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” WITH ALL FAULTS. CISCO AND THE ABOVE-NAMED SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE, OR TRADE PRACTICE.
IN NO EVENT SHALL CISCO OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST PROFITS OR LOSS OR DAMAGE TO DATA ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS MANUAL, EVEN IF CISCO OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
Cisco and the Cisco logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Cisco and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and other countries. To view a list of Cisco trademarks, go to this URL: www.cisco.com/go/trademarks. Third-party trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company. (1110R)
Any Internet Protocol (IP) addresses used in this document are not intended to be actual addresses. Any examples, command display output, and figures included in the document are shown for illustrative purposes only. Any use of actual IP addresses in illustrative content is unintentional and coincidental.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
© 2015 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

CONTENTS

Preface ix
Changes to This Document ix
Audience x
Purpose x
Document Organization x
Document Conventions x
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request xi
CHAPTER
1 Preparing for Installation 1-1
Safety Guidelines 1-2
General Safety Guidelines 1-3 Compliance and Safety Information 1-3 Laser Safety 1-3 Energy Hazard 1-3 Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage 1-4 Lifting Guidelines 1-4
Site Requirement Guidelines 1-5
Site Layout and Equipment Dimensions 1-5 Site Wiring Guidelines 1-7 Chassis Air Flow Guidelines 1-7 Rack-Mounting and Air Flow Clearance Guidelines 1-9
Telco 2-Post Rack 1-9 Open 4-Post Rack 1-10 Enclosed Rack with Perforated Sides 1-11
Air Flow Guidelines for Enclosed Rack Installation 1-11 Temperature and Humidity Guidelines 1-12 Power Connection Guidelines 1-12
AC Powered Routers 1-13
AC Power Cord Illustrations 1-13
DC Powered Router 1-17 NEBS Supplemental Unit Bonding and Grounding Guidelines 1-20
Cisco ASR 9001 Router Port Connection Guidelines 1-21
Console Port and Auxiliary Port Connection Guidelines 1-22
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
iii
Contents
Console Port Signals 1-23 Auxiliary Port Signals 1-23
Management LAN Ports Connection Guidelines 1-24
Management LAN Port LED Indicators 1-24 Management LAN RJ-45 Cabling 1-25
Sync Ports Connection Guidelines 1-26
SYNC Port LED Indicators 1-26
RP External USB Port 1-27
CHAPTER
2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis 2-1
Pre-Installation Considerations and Requirements 2-1
Unpacking the Cisco ASR 9001 Router 2-2
Positioning the Router 2-3
Installing the Cisco ASR 9001 Chassis 2-4
Before you Begin 2-4 Rack-Mounting the Chassis 2-4
Verifying Rack Dimensions 2-5 Installing the Chassis in a Two-Post Rack 2-6 Installing the Chassis in a Four-Post Rack 2-8
Supplemental Bonding and Grounding Connections 2-9
Installing the Optional Air Plenum Kit 2-10
Air Plenum Kit Contents 2-10 Supported Rack Types and Adapter Plates 2-10 Installing the Air Plenum Kit 2-11
Installing the Air Plenum Kit in a 19-inch Rack 2-11
Installing the Air Plenum Kit in an ETSI Two-Post to Four-Post Rack 2-16
CHAPTER
iv
3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis 3-1
Fixed 4x10-Gigabit Ethernet Ports 3-1
Modular Port Adapters 3-2
20-Port Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter 3-2 4-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter 3-3 2-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter 3-4 2-Port 40 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter 3-5 1-Port 40 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter 3-7
Installing and Removing Modular Port Adapters 3-8
Handling Modular Port Adapters (MPAs) 3-8 Online Insertion and Removal 3-9 Modular Port Adapter (MPA) Installation and Removal 3-10
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Optical Device Installation and Removal 3-11
Cleaning Optical Devices 3-11
Checking the Installation 3-11
Verifying the Installation 3-11 Using show Commands to Verify Modular Port Adapter (MPA) Status 3-12 Using show Commands to Display Modular Port Adapter (MPA) Information 3-12 Using the ping Command to Verify Network Connectivity 3-13
Installing and Removing SFP and XFP Modules 3-14
Cable Management 3-14
Cable Management Tray 3-14 Installing a Cable Management Tray 3-15 Removing a Cable-Management Tray 3-15 Cable Management Bracket 3-16 Installing a Cable Management Bracket 3-16 Removing a Cable-Management Bracket 3-17
Contents
CHAPTER
Connecting Route Processor Cables 3-18
Connecting to the RP Console Port 3-19 Connecting to the RP Auxiliary Port 3-19 Connecting to the RP Ethernet Management Ports 3-19
Connecting Power to the Router 3-20
Connecting Power to an AC-Powered Router 3-20 Connecting Power to a DC-Powered Router 3-22
Powering on the Router 3-23
4 Troubleshooting the Installation 4-1
Troubleshooting Overview 4-1
Troubleshooting Using a Subsystem Approach 4-1 Normal Router Startup Sequence 4-2 Identifying Startup Issues 4-2
Troubleshooting the Power Subsystem 4-3
Troubleshooting the AC-Input Power Subsystem 4-3 Troubleshooting the DC-Input Power Subsystem 4-5
Troubleshooting a DC Power Module 4-5
Additional Power Subsystem Troubleshooting Information 4-6
Hardware and Software Identification 4-6 Obtaining Temperature and Environmental Information 4-6
Troubleshooting the Power Distribution System 4-8
Troubleshooting the Route Processor Subsystem 4-9
Route Processor Overview 4-9
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
v
Contents
RP Front Panel Indicators 4-10
Ethernet Ports and Status LEDs 4-11
Auxiliary and Console Ports 4-11 Monitoring Critical, Major, and Minor Alarm Status 4-12
Troubleshooting the Line Card 4-12
Initial Boot Process 4-12 Status LEDs 4-12 Configuring and Troubleshooting Line Card Interfaces 4-13
Configuration Parameters 4-13
Line Card Interface Address 4-14
Using Configuration Commands 4-14
Basic Line Card Configuration 4-14
Verifying the Transceiver Modules 4-15
Advanced Line Card Troubleshooting 4-17
Troubleshooting the Cooling Subsystem 4-18
Fan Tray Operation 4-18 Power Module Fans 4-18 Over-temperature Conditions 4-19 Isolating Cooling Subsystem Problems 4-19
CHAPTER
5 Replacing Cisco ASR 9001 Router Components 5-1
Prerequisites and Preparation 5-1
Field Replaceable Units 5-1 Online Insertion and Removal 5-2 Powering Off the Router 5-2
Removing and Replacing the Fan Tray 5-3
Removing and Replacing a Fan Tray 5-3
Removing and Replacing the Air Filter 5-4
Removing and Replacing AC or DC Power System Components 5-6
Power Module Replacement Guidelines 5-6 Removing and Replacing an AC or DC Power Module 5-6
Removing an AC or DC Power Module 5-6
Installing an AC or DC Power Module 5-7
Removing a Chassis from the Equipment Rack 5-8
Installing a Replacement Chassis in the Equipment Rack 5-8
Packing a Chassis for Shipment 5-8
vi
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Contents
APPENDIX
A Technical Specifications A-1
Physical Specifications A-2
Environmental Specifications A-2
AC Electrical Specifications A-3
DC Electrical Specifications A-3
AC Input Voltage Range A-4
DC Input Voltage Range A-4
Power System DC Output Levels A-4
RP Port Specifications. A-5
Power Consumption Specifications A-5
Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet SFP Modules A-6
10-Gigabit Ethernet SFP+ Transceiver Modules A-7
SFP+ Transceiver Modules A-8
DWDM SFP+ Transceiver Modules A-9
DWDM XFP Transceiver Modules A-9
CWDM SFP Transceiver Modules A-10
10GBASE CWDM SFP+ 40km Transceiver Modules A-11
APPENDIX
DWDM SFP Transceiver Modules A-11
DWDM SFP+ Transceiver Modules A-12
10-Gigabit Ethernet XFP and 40-Gigabit QSFP Modules A-14
DWDM XFP Transceiver Modules A-14
B Site Log B-1
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
vii
Contents
viii
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide

Preface

This Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide preface contains these sections:
Changes to This Document, page ix
Audience, page x
Purpose, page x
Document Organization, page x
Document Conventions, page x
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request, page xi
Changes to This Document
Table 1 lists the technical changes made to this document since it was first developed.
Table 1 Changes to This Document
Date Change Summary
March 2015 Updated rear mounting installing sections and fan tray sections to
meet NEBS compliance requirements. Added new section on installing and removing the air filter.
October 2014 Added new optics supported in IOS XR Release 5.2.2
September 2014 Added new optics supported in IOS XR Release 5.1.2.
June 2014 Added new optics supported in IOS XR Release 5.2.0.
January 2014 Added information about how to install optional air baffle
accessory kit on the Cisco ASR 9001 Router.
Added information about the new Fast Ethernet SFP modules, 10-GE SFP+ transceivers, and DWDM SFP+ transceivers.
May 2013 Added information about Cisco ASR 9001-S Router.
June 2012 Initial release of this document.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
ix
Audience
This guide is written for hardware installers and system administrators of Cisco routers.
These users must have a substantial background in installing and configuring router and switch-based hardware. Also, they should be familiar with electronic circuitry and wiring practices, and have experience as an electronic or electromechanical technician.
Purpose
This installation guide contains procedures for installing the router hardware, creating a basic startup configuration file, and powering the router on for the first time.
Document Organization
This installation guide is organized into these chapters and appendixes:
Chapter 1, “Preparing for Installation,” describes safety considerations, required tools and
equipment, an overview of the installation, and procedures to perform before installation.
Chapter 2, “Unpacking and Installing the Chassis,” provides instructions for installing the chassis
into a rack.
Preface
Chapter 3, “Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis,” provides instructions for installing the
cards and modules into the chassis after it is mounted in a rack, and for connecting external network interface cables.
Chapter 4, “Troubleshooting the Installation,” provides guidelines for troubleshooting the router
hardware installation.
Chapter 5, “Replacing Cisco ASR 9001 Router Components,” provides removal and replacement
procedures for primary router components and field-replaceable units (FRUs).
Appendix A, “Technical Specifications,” provides a summary of physical, electrical, and
environmental specifications for the router.
Appendix B, “Site Log,” provides a sample site log that can be used to record actions relevant to the
operation and maintenance of the router.
Document Conventions
This publication uses these conventions:
Ctrl represents the key labeled Control. For example, the key combination Ctrl-Z means hold down
the Control key while you press the Z key.
Command descriptions use these conventions:
Examples that contain system prompts denote interactive sessions, indicating the commands that
you should enter at the prompt. For example:
RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router#
Commands and keywords are in bold font.
Arguments for which you supply values are in italic font.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
x
Preface
Elements in square brackets ([ ]) are optional.
Alternative but required keywords are grouped in braces ({ }) and separated by vertical bars (|).
Caution Means be careful. You are capable of doing something that might result in equipment damage or loss of
data.
Note Means take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to materials not contained in this
manual.
Timesaver Means the described action saves time. You can save time by performing the action described in the
paragraph.
Warning
This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause bodily injury. Before you work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar with standard practices for preventing accidents. To see translations of the warnings that appear in this publication, see the Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information document that accompanied this device.
Statement 1071
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional information, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and revised Cisco technical documentation, at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html
Subscribe to the What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation as a Really Simple Syndication (RSS) feed and set content to be delivered directly to your desktop using a reader application. The RSS feeds are a free service and Cisco currently supports RSS Version 2.0.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
xi
Preface
xii
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
CHA P T ER
360033
1

Preparing for Installation

Cisco ASR 9001 Router
The Cisco ASR 9001 Router is a compact high-capacity provider edge (PE) router that delivers 120 Gbps of non-blocking, full-duplex fabric capacity in a two-rack-unit (2RU) form factor. Similar to other routers in the Cisco ASR 9000 Series, running Cisco IOS XR software images, the Cisco ASR 9001 Router delivers the features and services found on the ASR 9000 Series platforms, allowing customers to standardize on the same Cisco IOS XR image. The Cisco ASR 9001 Router has an integrated route processor (RP) and two modular bays that support 1 GE, 10 GE and 40 GE modular port adapters (MPAs). The base chassis has four integrated 10 GE enhanced small form-factor pluggable (SFP+) ports, a GPS input for stratum-1 clocking, building integrated timing supply (BITS) ports, and management ports. Figure 1-1 shows the front panel of the Cisco ASR 9001 Router.
Figure 1-1 Front Panel of the Cisco ASR 9001 Router
Cisco ASR 9001-S Router
The Cisco ASR 9001-S Router is a 60 Gbps variant of the Cisco ASR 9001 Router. Similar to other routers in the Cisco ASR 9000 Series, running Cisco IOS XR software images, the Cisco ASR 9001-S Router delivers the features and services found on the ASR 9000 Series platforms, allowing customers to standardize on the same Cisco IOS XR image. The Cisco ASR 9001-S Router comes standard with one modular bay (BAY 0) that supports either a 1 GE, 10 GE, or 40 GE modular port adapters (MPAs). The chassis also comes usable with two fixed SFP+ ports (SFP+0 and SFP+1). The second MPA slot (BAY 1) and other two SFP+ ports (SFP+2 and SFP+3) are disabled and covered with dust caps by default. It supports the same set of features and scaling for each NPU as does the Cisco ASR 9001 Router. Figure 1-2 shows the front panel of the Cisco ASR 9001-S Router.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
1-1

Safety Guidelines

360032
Note The Cisco ASR 9001-S Router follows the same hardware installation procedure as the procedure for the
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation
Figure 1-2 Front Panel of the Cisco ASR 9001-S Router
In order to achieve the full bandwidth of 120 Gbps and to enable the disabled ports, a Cisco license can be obtained. Once the license is obtained and installed, the Cisco ASR 9001-S Router must be reloaded to bring up the full 120 Gbps capacity. For information on configuring the Cisco license for Cisco ASR 9001-S Router, see the Cisco ASR 9001-S 120G Upgrade License Configuration Guide.
Cisco ASR 9001 Router, described in this document.
This chapter guides you through the process of preparing for router installation.
Before installing your Cisco ASR 9001 Router, you must consider these requirements:
power and cabling requirements must be in place at your installation site
special equipment must be available for installing the router
the environmental conditions that your installation site must meet to maintain normal operation
The shipping package for the router is engineered to reduce chances of product damage that may result from routine material handling during shipment:
Keep the router in the shipping container until you have determined the installation site.
The router should always be transported or stored in its shipping package in the upright position.
Inspect all items for shipping damage. If an item appears damaged, contact a Cisco customer service representative immediately.
This chapter contains these installation topics:
Safety Guidelines, page 1-2
Site Requirement Guidelines, page 1-5
Cisco ASR 9001 Router Port Connection Guidelines, page 1-21
Safety Guidelines
Before you perform any procedure in this publication, you must review the safety guidelines in this section to avoid injuring yourself or damaging the equipment.
Note that this section contains guidelines, and do not include every potentially hazardous situation. When you install a router, always use caution and common sense.
1-2
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation

General Safety Guidelines

Never attempt to lift an object that might be too heavy for you to lift by yourself.
Always disconnect the power source and unplug all power cables before lifting, moving, or working
on the router.
Keep the work area clear and dust free during and after installation.
Keep tools and router components away from walkways and equipment rack aisles.
Do not wear loose clothing, jewelry (including rings and chains), or other items that could get caught
in the router.
Fasten your tie or scarf and sleeves.
Operate Cisco equipment safely by using it in accordance with its electrical ratings and product
usage instructions.
Do not work alone if potentially hazardous conditions exist.
Always unplug power cables when performing maintenance or working on the router, unless the
replacement part is hot swappable and designed for online insertion and removal (OIR).
Ensure that the installation of the router is in compliance with national and local electrical codes: in
the United States, National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 70, United States National Electrical Code; in Canada, Canadian Electrical Code, part I, CSA C22.1; in other countries, International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 364, part 1 through part 7.
Safety Guidelines

Compliance and Safety Information

Both the Cisco ASR 9001 Router and the Cisco ASR 9001-S Router are designed to meet the regulatory compliance and safety approval requirements. See the Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information
for Cisco ASR9000 Series Routers.

Laser Safety

The line card ports in Cisco ASR 9001 Router are equipped with lasers. The lasers emit invisible radiation. Do not stare into open line card ports. Observe this warning to prevent eye injury:
Warning
Invisible laser radiation may be emitted from disconnected fibers or connectors. Do not stare into beams or view directly with optical instruments.

Energy Hazard

The Cisco ASR 9001 Router can be configured for a DC power source. Do not touch terminals while they are live. Observe this warning to prevent injury.
Warning
Hazardous voltage or energy may be present on power terminals. Always replace cover when terminals are not in service. Be sure uninsulated conductors are not accessible when cover is in place.
Statement 1086
Statement 1051
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
1-3
Safety Guidelines
1
331880

Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage

Many router components can be damaged by static electricity. Not exercising the proper electrostatic discharge (ESD) precautions can result in intermittent or complete component failures. To minimize the potential for ESD damage, always use an ESD-preventive antistatic wrist strap (or ankle strap) and ensure that it makes good skin contact.
Note Check the resistance value of the ESD-preventive strap periodically. The measurement should be
between 1 and 10 megohms.
Before you perform any procedure in this guide, attach an ESD-preventive strap to your wrist and connect the leash to the chassis as shown in Figure 1-3.
Figure 1-3 Connecting an ESD-Preventive Wrist Strap to the Cisco ASR 9001 Router Chassis
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation

Lifting Guidelines

A fully-configured Cisco ASR 9001 Router can weigh as much as 37.91 pounds (17.2 kg). These systems are not intended to be moved frequently. Before you install the router, ensure that you have planned the installation and migration of the router into your network so that you can avoid having to move the router later to accommodate power sources and network connections.
Use these lifting guidelines to avoid injury to yourself or damage to the equipment:
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
1-4
1 Location of chassis socket for ESD strap on the Cisco ASR 9001 Router
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation
Do not lift equipment alone; have another person help you to lift the equipment.
Ensure that your footing is solid; balance the weight of the object between your feet.
Lift the equipment slowly; never move suddenly or twist your body as you lift.
Keep your back straight and lift with your legs, not your back. When bending down to lift
equipment, bend at the knees (not at the waist), to reduce the strain on your lower back muscles.

Site Requirement Guidelines

Warning
To prevent personal injury or damage to the chassis, never attempt to lift or tilt the chassis using the handles on modules (such as power supplies, fans, or cards); these types of handles are not designed to support the weight of the unit.
Statement 1032
Site Requirement Guidelines
These sections contain the site requirement guidelines that you should be familiar with before installing the router:
Site Wiring Guidelines, page 1-7
Rack-Mounting and Air Flow Clearance Guidelines, page 1-9
Chassis Air Flow Guidelines, page 1-7
Temperature and Humidity Guidelines, page 1-12
Power Connection Guidelines, page 1-12
NEBS Supplemental Unit Bonding and Grounding Guidelines, page 1-20

Site Layout and Equipment Dimensions

To help maintain trouble-free operation, adhere to these precautions and guidelines when planning your rack installation:
Install the system in a restrictive access location with means for a permanent grounding.
Ensure the site of the rack includes provisions for source AC or DC power, grounding, and network
interface cables.
Allow sufficient space to work around the rack during the installation. You need at least 3 feet (91.44
cm) adjacent to the rack to move, align, and insert the chassis.
Maintain at least 24 inches (61 cm) of clearance in front of, and behind the chassis for maintenance
after installation.
To mount the router between two posts or rails, the usable aperture (the width between the inner
edges of the two mounting flanges) must be at least 17.75 inches (45.09 cm) for the Cisco ASR 9001 Router.
Height of the Cisco ASR 9001 Router is 3.47 inches (8.8 cm).
When fully populated with cards, the router can weigh as much as 37.91 pounds (17.2 kg). To
maintain equipment rack stability and to ensure your safety, the rack is provided with stabilizing devices. Make sure you install the stabilizers before installing the router.
If you use a telco-style rack, the weight of the chassis is cantilevered off the two rack posts. Make
sure that:
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
1-5
Site Requirement Guidelines
When mounting the router in a telco-style rack or 4-post rack, be sure to use all the screws provided
Install the cable-management brackets included with the router to keep cables organized. Be sure to
To avoid noise interference in network interface cables, do not route them directly across or along
Figure 1-4 shows the top-down view chassis dimensions of the Cisco ASR 9001 Router.
Figure 1-4 Cisco ASR 9001 Router Chassis Footprint and Dimensions—Top View
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation
Weight of the router does not make the frame unstable.
Frame is bolted to the floor and is secured to the building structure using either wall brackets or overhead brackets.
to secure the chassis to the rack posts.
use appropriate strain-relief methods to protect cables and equipment connections.
power cables.
Rear of chassis
17.42 Inch (44.2 cm)
1.25 inch (3.2 cm)
18.54 Inch (47.1 cm)
19 inch
(48.3 cm)
Front of chassis
19.79 inch (50.3 cm)
331881
1-6
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation

Site Wiring Guidelines

When planning the location of the router, consider distance limitations for signaling, electromagnetic interference (EMI), and connector compatibility. If the wiring is run for any significant distance in an electromagnetic field, interference can occur between the field and the signals on the wires. Poor wiring can cause:
Radio interference emanating from the wires.
Strong EMI, especially when caused by lightning or radio transmitters. EMI can destroy the signal
drivers and receivers in the router, and can even create an electrical hazard by conducting power surges through lines and into equipment.
Note To predict and remedy strong EMI, you may need to consult with radio frequency interference
(RFI) experts.
Site wiring is unlikely to emit radio interference if you use twisted-pair cable with good distribution of grounding conductors. Use a high-quality twisted-pair cable with one ground conductor for each data signal, when applicable.
Give special consideration to the effect of lightning strikes in your vicinity, especially if the wiring exceeds recommended distances, or if it passes between buildings. The electromagnetic pulse (EMP) caused by lightning or other high-energy phenomena can easily induce enough energy into unshielded conductors, and destroy electronic devices. If you have experienced EMP problems in the past, you may want to consult experts in electrical surge suppression and shielding.
Most data centers cannot resolve infrequent, but potentially catastrophic, problems without pulse meters and other special equipment. In addition, these problems can take a great deal of time to identify and resolve. We recommend that you take the necessary precautions to avoid these problems by providing a properly grounded and shielded environment, with special attention to issues of electrical surge suppression.
Site Requirement Guidelines

Chassis Air Flow Guidelines

Cool air is circulated through the Cisco ASR 9001 Router by one fan tray located along the right side of the router (Figure 1-5).
The fan tray maintains acceptable operating temperatures for the internal components by drawing in cool air through the vents, and circulating the air through the chassis. Each power supply is also equipped with fans that draw cool air into the front of the power supply and force warm air out of the air exhaust.
Note See Rack-Mounting and Air Flow Clearance Guidelines, page 1-9 for details on air flow clearance
requirements for installation in an enclosed 4-post rack.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
1-7
Site Requirement Guidelines
Figure 1-5 Air Flow Path through the Cisco ASR 9001 Router
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation
Air exhaust
Room air
331882
When selecting a site to install the router, observe these guidelines:
Dust free area—Site should be as dust free as possible. Dusty environments can clog the power
supply intake vents, reducing the cooling air flow through the router. Clogged filters and vents can cause an over-temperature condition in the router.
Unrestricted air flow—Allow sufficient air flow by maintaining a minimum of 6 inches (15.24 cm)
of clearance at both the inlet and exhaust openings on the chassis and the power modules. If the air flow is blocked or restricted, or if the inlet air is too warm, an over-temperature condition can occur within the router. Under extreme conditions, the environmental monitoring system powers off the router to protect the components.
See Rack-Mounting and Air Flow Clearance Guidelines, page 1-9 for details on air flow clearance requirements for installation in an enclosed 4-post rack.
1-8
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation
243453
a b c

Rack-Mounting and Air Flow Clearance Guidelines

The router can be mounted in most 2-post, 4-post, or telco-style 19-inch equipment racks that comply with the Electronics Industries Association (EIA) standard for equipment racks (EIA-310-D). The rack must have at least two posts with mounting flanges to mount the router chassis. The distance between the center lines of the mounting holes on the two mounting posts must be 18.31 inches ± 0.06 inch (46.50 cm ± 0.15 cm).
Figure 1-6 shows examples of typical 2-post, 4-post, and telco-type equipment racks.
Figure 1-6 Equipment Rack Types
Site Requirement Guidelines

Telco 2-Post Rack

a Telco-style rack b Free-standing, 4-post open
rack with two mounting posts in the front, two mounting posts in the back
c Free-standing enclosed rack
with perforated sides and two mounting posts in the front
or along each side
Item a in Figure 1-6 shows a telco-style rack. The telco-style rack is an open frame consisting of two posts tied together by a cross-bar at the top and a floor-stand at the bottom.
This type of rack is usually secured to the floor, and sometimes to an overhead structure or wall for additional stability. The router chassis can be installed in the telco-style rack only in a front-mounted position.
In the front-mounted position, you secure the chassis rack-mounting brackets directly to the rack posts (see Figure 1-7 as an example of a Cisco ASR 9001 Router rack mounting). Two rear mounting brackets are provided for mounting the Cisco ASR 9001 Router in a 2-post rack.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
1-9
Site Requirement Guidelines
331928
Note The mounting brackets on the Cisco ASR 9001 Router chassis have a pair of holes at the top and bottom
of each bracket and three slots (elongated holes). If the Cisco ASR 9001 Router is to be mounted in a 2-post 19-inch rack, you must first use the holes to locate and position the brackets on the rack. Insert screws through the bracket holes into the rack before inserting screws through the bracket slots.
Figure 1-7 Cisco ASR 9001 Router Mounted in a 2-Post Rack
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation

Open 4-Post Rack

Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
1-10
Item b in Figure 1-6 shows a free-standing, 4-post open rack with two mounting posts in the front and two mounting posts in the back or along the side. The mounting posts in this type of rack are often adjustable so that you can position the rack-mounted unit within the depth of the rack rather than flush-mount it with the front of the rack.
Two rear mounting brackets are provided for mounting the Cisco ASR 9001 Router in a 4-post rack.
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation

Enclosed Rack with Perforated Sides

Item c in Figure 1-6 shows a free-standing 4-post enclosed rack with perforated sides and two mounting posts in the front.
Caution Do not install the Cisco ASR 9001 Router in any type of fully-enclosed rack that does not have the
required perforated sides or doors; the router requires an unobstructed flow of cooling air to maintain acceptable operating temperatures for its internal components. Installing the router in any type of fully-enclosed rack without proper perforation could disrupt the air flow, trap heat next to the chassis, and cause an over-temperature condition inside the router.

Air Flow Guidelines for Enclosed Rack Installation

To install a Cisco ASR 9001 Router in a 4-post enclosed cabinet, the front and rear doors of the cabinet must be removed or be perforated with a minimum of 65% open area (70% for ETSI 800mm racks).
If you are mounting the chassis in a 4-post enclosed cabinet, ensure that you have these clearances around the chassis:
Rear: Minimum of 3.15 inches (8.00 cm) of clearance
Site Requirement Guidelines
Sides: Minimum of 6 inches (15.24 cm) of clearance on each side of the chassis.
Figure 1-8 shows the side and rear chassis air flow clearance requirements for mounting the
Cisco ASR 9001 Router in a 4-post enclosed rack.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
1-11
Site Requirement Guidelines
6 Inches
152.0 mm
6 Inches
152.0 mm
3.25 Inches
82.55 mm
Rear of chassis
Front of chassis
Figure 1-8 ASR 9001 Clearance Requirements for an Enclosed 4-Post Rack Installation
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation

Temperature and Humidity Guidelines

The operating and nonoperating environmental site requirements are listed in Tab l e A-2. The router normally operates within the ranges listed in Environmental Specifications, page A-2; however, if a temperature measurement is approaching a minimum or maximum parameter, it indicates a potential problem. Maintain normal operation by anticipating and correcting environmental anomalies before they approach critical values, by properly planning and preparing your site before you install the router.

Power Connection Guidelines

You can configure the router with either an AC-input or DC-input power subsystem, so the site power source requirements differ depending on the power subsystem in your router. Ensure all power connection wiring conforms to the rules and regulations in the National Electrical Code (NEC) as well as local codes.
Caution Each Cisco ASR 9001 Router is powered by only one type of input: AC or DC. A hybrid (AC+DC)
power configuration is not supported.
1-12
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation
Caution Proper grounding is necessary to avoid damage from lightning and power surges. See NEBS
Supplemental Unit Bonding and Grounding Guidelines, page 1-20 for grounding requirements.

AC Powered Routers

AC power modules operate in the input range of 100 VAC to 240 VAC, 50 to 60 Hz and require a minimum service of:
15 A for operation in North America and Japan
10 A for international operation
13 A for operation in the UK
Each of the AC power inputs requires a separate dedicated branch circuit. For a list of the nominal and acceptable value ranges for source AC power, see Tab le A-5.
Table 1-1 lists the AC-input power cord options, specifications, and Cisco product numbers for the
AC-input power supply modules. Tab le 1-1 also references power cord illustrations. For more information on Cisco product numbers (PIDs) and their detailed description of power cords, refer to Dynamic Configuration Tool.
Site Requirement Guidelines
Table 1-1 AC-Input Power Cord Options for ASR 9001 Router
Locale Part Number Length
USA CAB-AC 8.2 feet (2.5 m) 15 A, 250 V Figure 1-9
Japan CAB-L620P-C13-JPN 8.2 feet (2.5 m) 15 A, 250 V Figure 1-10
Australia CAB-ACA 8.2 feet (2.5 m) 10 A, 250 V Figure 1-11
Italy CAB-ACI 8.2 feet (2.5 m) 10 A, 250 V Figure 1-12
Argentina CAB-ACR 8.2 feet (2.5 m) 10 A, 250 V Figure 1-13
Switzerland CAB-ACS 8.2 feet (2.5 m) 10 A, 250 V Figure 1-14
UK CAB-ACU 8.2 feet (2.5 m) 13 A, 250 V Figure 1-15
China CAB-ACC 8.2 feet (2.5 m) 10 A, 250 V Figure 1-16
South Africa/India CAB-ACSA 8.2 feet (2.5 m) 10 A, 250 V Figure 1-17
Europe CAB-9K10A-EU 8.2 feet (2.5 m) 10 A, 250 V Figure 1-18
Israel SFS-250V-10A-IS 8.2 feet (2.5 m) 10 A, 250 V Figure 1-19

AC Power Cord Illustrations

This section contains the AC power cord illustrations, as described in Table 1-1. Note that an AC power cord may be used with several power supplies.
Power Cord Rating
Reference Illustration
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
1-13
Site Requirement Guidelines
Connector: IEC 60320 C13
Plug: EL701B
332012
Cordset rating: 15 A, 250 V
Length: 8 ft 2 in. (2.5 m)
Cordset rating: 15 A, 250 V
Length: 8 ft 2 in. (2.5 m)
Connector: WS 002
Plug: NEMA L6-20P
332009
Connector: IEC 60320 C13
Plug: NEMA L6-20
332013
Cordset rating: 10 A, 250 V
Length: 8 ft 2 in. (2.5 m)
Figure 1-9 AC Power Cord CAB-AC
Figure 1-10 AC Power Cord CAB-L620P-C13-JPN
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation
1-14
Figure 1-11 AC Power Cord CAB-ACA
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation
Cordset rating: 10 A, 250 V
Length: 8 ft 2 in. (2.5 m)
Connector: IEC 60320 C13
Plug: CEI 23-16
332008
285303
Cordset rating: 10 A/250 V
Length: 8 ft 2 in. (2.5 m)
Connector: IEC 60320 C13
Plug: EL 219 (IRAM 2073)
Cordset rating: 10 A, 250 V
Length: 8 ft 2 in. (2.5 m)
Connector: WS 002
Plug: NEMA L6-20P
332011
Figure 1-12 AC Power Cord CAB-ACI
Figure 1-13 AC Power Cord CAB-ACR
Site Requirement Guidelines
Figure 1-14 AC Power Cord CAB-ACS
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
1-15
Site Requirement Guidelines
Cordset rating: 10 A, 250 V
Length: 8 ft 2 in. (2.5 m)
Connector: WS 002
Plug: NEMA L6-20P
332010
285302
Connector: IEC 60320 C15
Plug: EL 208
(SABS 164-1)
Cordset rating: 10 A, 250 V
Length: 8 ft 2 in. (2.5 m)
Figure 1-15 AC Power Cord CAB-ACU
Figure 1-16 AC Power Cord CAB-ACC
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation
Cordset rating: 13 A, 250 V
Length: 8 ft 2 in. (2.5 m)
Plug: BSI 1363
Connector: IEC 60320 C13
285301
1-16
Figure 1-17 AC Power Cord CAB-ACSA
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation
Connector: WS 002
Cordset rating: 10A, 250 V
Length: 8 ft 2 in. (2.5 m)
Plug:
M2511
Cordset rating: 10 A, 250V
Length: 8 ft 2 in. (2.5 m)
Plug: EL 212 (SI-32)
332624
Connector: WS 002
Figure 1-18 AC Power Cord CAB-9K10A-EU
Figure 1-19 AC Power Cord SFS-250V-10A-IS
Site Requirement Guidelines

DC Powered Router

Connections to DC power modules are rated at 20 A maximum. The system accepts a nominal input voltage of –48 VDC with an operational tolerance range of –40.5 VDC to –72 VDC. One dedicated, commensurately rated DC power source is required for each power module connection.
Power connections to the each DC power module requires two cables: one source cable and one return cable.
For DC power cables, we recommend that you use 20-A-rated, high-strand-count copper wire cables.
The length of the cables depends on your router location from the source power.
Note DC power cables are not available from Cisco, but they are available from external commercial cable
vendors.
You must terminate DC power cables using terminal blocks. The terminal blocks are supplied along with the DC power supply modules from Cisco. The terminal block part number is PC 5/2-STF-7.62 BD:+,­from Phoenix contact.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
1-17
Site Requirement Guidelines
Figure 1-20 shows the type of terminal block required for DC-input cable connections.
Figure 1-20 DC Power Cable Terminal Block
Figure 1-21 shows DC power source cable connections for single DC power module.
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation
Caution To avoid shock hazard, be sure to apply shrink wrap tubing around the wire entry area of the terminal
block.
Warning
Hazardous voltage or energy may be present on power terminals. Always replace cover when terminals are not in service. Be sure uninsulated conductors are not accessible when cover is in place.
Statement 1086
Warning
Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, or service this equipment.
Statement 1030
1-18
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation
Figure 1-21 DC Power Source Cabling Scheme for a Single DC Power Module
Site Requirement Guidelines
331933
The color coding of the source DC power cable leads depends on the color coding of the site DC power source. Because there is no color code standard for source DC wiring, be sure that power source cables are connected to the power modules using the proper positive (+) and negative (–) polarity:
In some cases, the source DC cable leads might have a positive (+) or a negative (–) label. This is a
relatively safe indication of the polarity, but you must also verify the polarity by measuring the voltage between the DC cable leads. Be sure that the positive (+) and negative (–) cable leads match the positive (+) and negative (–) labels on the power module when making the measurement.
Green (or green and yellow) cable typically indicates that it is a ground cable.
Caution DC power modules contain reverse voltage protection circuitry to prevent damage to the power module
if it detects a reverse polarity condition. No damage should occur from reverse polarity, but you should correct a reverse polarity condition immediately.
For a list of the nominal and acceptable value ranges for source DC power, see Power System DC Output
Levels, page A-4.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
1-19
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation
Site Requirement Guidelines

NEBS Supplemental Unit Bonding and Grounding Guidelines

You must permanently connect the central office ground system or interior equipment grounding system to the supplemental bonding and grounding connection on the side of the router chassis to meet network equipment building system (NEBS) requirements as well as safety compliance requirements. These grounding points are referred to as the NEBS bonding and grounding points.
Figure 1-22 shows the NEBS grounding locations for the Cisco ASR 9001 Router.
Note These bonding and grounding connections satisfy the Telcordia NEBS requirements for supplemental
bonding and grounding connections. For an AC powered router, if you are not installing the router in a NEBS environment, you can choose to bypass these guidelines and rely on the safety earth ground connections to the AC power modules.
Figure 1-22 NEBS Bonding and Grounding Points on the Cisco ASR 9001 Router
1-20
1
332017
1 NEBS grounding point on side of chassis
To ensure a satisfactory supplemental ground connection to the router, use these parts:
One grounding lug, which has two M6 bolt holes with 0.625- to 0.75-inch (15.86- to 19.05-mm)
spacing between them, and a wire receptacle large enough to accept a six AWG or larger, multistrand copper wire. For four AWG cable, use Panduit part number LCD4-14AF-L; for six AWG, use Panduit part number LCD6-14AF-L.
Two 10-32 round-head screws and two locking washers (nickel-plated brass is ideal).
One grounding wire. Although we recommend at least six AWG multistrand copper wire, the wire
diameter and length depend on your router location and site environment. This cable is not available from Cisco Systems; it is available from any commercial cable vendor.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation

Cisco ASR 9001 Router Port Connection Guidelines

Cisco ASR 9001 Router Port Connection Guidelines
This section contains detailed cabling and signal information for all interface and port connections to the RP. It also provides information for Ethernet routing and equipment.
Caution Ports labeled Ethernet, SYNC, CONSOLE, and AUX are safety extra-low voltage (SELV) circuits. SELV
circuits should only be connected to other SELV circuits.
Note In Cisco ASR 9001-S Router, two 10 GE fixed SFP+ ports (SFP+2 and SFP+3) are disabled by default,
and can be enabled by a license upgrade.
Figure 1-23 shows all the port connections on the front panel of the Cisco ASR 9001 Router.
Figure 1-23 Cisco ASR 9001 Router Front Panel Ports
1 3 4 5 6 687
1 Service LAN and ToD ports 6 External USB port
2 10MHz and 1PPS ports 7 Eight discrete LED indicators
3 SYNC (BITS/J.211) ports 8 CLUSTER ports
4 CONSOLE and AUX ports 9 Fixed SFP+ ports
5 Management LAN ports
Table 1-2 lists the Cisco ASR 9001 Router front panel ports description.
Table 1-2 Cisco ASR 9001 Router Front Panel Ports Description
Port Name Connector Type Description
TOD Port RJ45 Time of Day Input/Output Port along with 1PPS
Signal. Signal type is RS422.
Service LAN Port (IEEE
1588)
RJ45 A 10/100Mbps Ethernet Port for IEEE1588 Grand
Master Connection through CAT5 cable. Signal type is MLT3.
10MHz Connector SMB 10MHz Input or Output for GPS Synchronization.
This signal can provide 10MHz output as well from Cisco ASR 9001 Router. Signal type is sinusoidal.
92
332426
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
1-21
Cisco ASR 9001 Router Port Connection Guidelines
Table 1-2 Cisco ASR 9001 Router Front Panel Ports Description (continued)
Port Name Connector Type Description
1PPS Connector SMB 1PPS Input or Output for GPS Synchronization. This
SYNC Ports (SYNC 0/SYNC 1)
CONSOLE Port RJ45 Local Craft Terminal for connecting the box with
AUX Port RJ45 Local Craft Terminal with modem handshaking
Management LAN Ports (MGT LAN 0/1)
USB Port USB TYPE-A
CLUSTER Ports (0/1) SFP For Cascading two Cisco ASR 9001 Router systems.
Fixed SFP+ Ports (0/1/2/3) SFP+ Fixed ports include 4X10G SFP+ ports and supports
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation
signal can provide output as well from Cisco ASR 9001 Router. Signal type is square wave.
RJ45 Used as BITS or DTI (one at a time) Input/Output Port
based on the configuration used. CAT5 Ethernet cable can be used for DTI. In DTI mode link resembles an Ethernet (802.3) 10BaseT link. Signal type depends on the mode such as B8ZS for T1, HDB3 for E1, Manchester Coded Data for DTI, Sinusoidal for
6.3128 Out.
terminal. Used to command the CPU and to collect CPU log. This console port operates at default 115200 baud rate. Signal type is RS232.
signals. This port operates at default 115200 baud rate. Signal type is RS232.
RJ45 Management Port. It is a tri speed (10/100/1000 Mbps)
Ethernet port with auto negotiation enabled. Connection through CAT5E cable. Signal type is 8B/10B for 1G, MLT3 for 100 Mbps, Manchester coded for 10 Mbps.
For connecting USB Device. This port can be used to
Receptacle
upload installable modules, temporary binaries, scripts etc through USB disk. Also, it can be used to transfer router log from the internal eUSB to the external memory stick. Signal type is NRZI.
The pinout and signal level is as per the SFP standard. This supports copper/optical SFP modules.
20X1G, 4X10G and 2X10G ports through Ethernet Plugs.

Console Port and Auxiliary Port Connection Guidelines

The RP has two EIA/TIA-232 (formerly RS232) serial RJ-45 connection ports (Figure 1-23):
Console port—RJ-45 interface for connecting a data terminal device to the router, which you need
to perform the initial configuration of the router.
Auxiliary port—RJ-45 interface for connecting a modem.
Note The console and auxiliary ports are asynchronous serial ports. Ensure that devices connected to
these ports are capable of asynchronous transmission.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
1-22
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation

Console Port Signals

The RP console port is an RJ-45 interface for connecting a terminal to the router. The console port does not support modem control or hardware flow control and requires a straight-through RJ-45 cable.
Before connecting a terminal to the console port, check the terminal setting for the data transmission rate, in bits per second (bps). The terminal transmission rate setting must match the default rate of the RP console port, which is 115200 bps. Set the terminal to these operational values: 115200 bps, 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bits (115200 8N1).
Table 1-3 lists the signals used on the RP console port.
Table 1-3 RP Console Port Signals
Console Port Pin Signal Input/Output Description
Cisco ASR 9001 Router Port Connection Guidelines
1 RTS Output Request to Send
2 (Not connected)
3 TxD Output Transmit data
4 GND Signal ground
5 GND Signal ground
6 RxD Input Receive data
7 (Not connected)
8 CTS Input Clear to Send

Auxiliary Port Signals

The RP Auxiliary (AUX) port is a RJ-45 interface for connecting a modem or other data communication equipment (DCE) device (such as another router) to the RP. The AUX port supports hardware flow control and modem control.
Table 1-4 lists the signals used on the Auxiliary port.
Table 1-4 RP AUX Port Signals
AUX Port Pin Signal Input/Output Description
1 RTS Output Request to send
2 DTR Output Data terminal ready
3 TxD Output Transmit data
4 GND Signal ground
5 GND Signal ground
6 RxD Input Receive data
7 DSR Input Data set ready
8 CTS Input Clear to send
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
1-23
Cisco ASR 9001 Router Port Connection Guidelines

Management LAN Ports Connection Guidelines

The RP has two RJ45 media-dependent interface (MDI) Ethernet management LAN ports: MGT LAN 0 and MGT LAN 1 (Figure 1-23).
These ports are used for IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T (10 Mbps), IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX (100 Mbps), or 1000BASE-T (1000 Mbps) Ethernet connections.
The transmission speed of the management LAN ports is not user-configurable. The transmission speed is set through an auto-sensing scheme on the RP; the speed is determined by the network to which that the Ethernet port is connected. The combined total input rate of both MGT LAN 0 and MGT LAN 1 is about 12 Mbps.
Management port characteristics are:
Maximum transmission unit (MTU) is fixed at 1514 and cannot be configured.
Flow control is disabled and cannot be configured.
Input unicast packets with an unknown destination address are filtered and dropped.
Autonegotiation of port speed (10/100/1000) and duplex (full/half) is supported. Autonegotiation
cannot be disabled.
Table 1-5 lists the signals used on the Management LAN ports.
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation
Table 1-5 RP Management LAN Port Signals
MGT LAN Port Pin 10Base-T, 100Base-TX Signal 1000Base-T Signal
1 Transmit+ BI_DA+
2 Transmit– BI_DA–
3 Receive+ BI_DB+
4— BI_DC+
5— BI_DC
6 Receive– BI_DB–
7— BI_DD+
8— BI_DD

Management LAN Port LED Indicators

The Management LAN connectors have integral LED indicators (Figure 1-24). When lit, these LEDs indicate:
Green (LINK)—Connection is alive.
Amber (ACT)—Connection is active.
1-24
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation
MDI-X wiringMDI wiring
1 TxD+
2 TxD–
3 RxD+
6 RxD–
1 RxD+
2 RxD–
3 TxD+
6 TxD–
H11007
PRP
1 TxD+
2 TxD–
3 RxD+
6 RxD–
1 TxD+
2 TxD–
3 RxD+
6 RxD–
75431
PRP
Figure 1-24 RP Management LAN Port LED Indicators

Management LAN RJ-45 Cabling

When connecting the RJ-45 port to a hub, repeater, or switch, use the straight-through cable pinout shown in Figure 1-25.
Cisco ASR 9001 Router Port Connection Guidelines
332427
Note To comply with the intra-building lightning surge requirements of Telecordia GR-1089-CORE, Issue II,
Revision 01, February 1999, you must use a shielded cable when connecting the management LAN ports on the RP card. The shielded cable is terminated by shielded connectors on both ends, with the cable shield material tied to both connectors.
Figure 1-25 Straight-Through Cable Pinout to a Hub, Repeater or Switch
When connecting to a router, use the crossover cable pinout shown in Figure 1-26.
Figure 1-26 Crossover Cable Pinout Between RP
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
1-25
Cisco ASR 9001 Router Port Connection Guidelines
332428
12345678

Sync Ports Connection Guidelines

The SYNC 0 and SYNC 1 ports are timing synchronization ports. They can be configured as Building Integrated Timing Supply (BITS) ports or J.211 ports (Figure 1-23).
Note Both ports must be configured to be in the same mode. It is not possible to use external BITS and J.211
sources at the same time.
When configured as BITS ports, they provide connections for an external synchronization source. Such connections are for establishing precise frequency control at multiple network nodes, if required for your application. The RP card contains a synchronous equipment timing source (SETS) that can receive a frequency reference from an external BITS timing interface or from a clock signal recovered from any incoming Gigabit Ethernet or 10-Gigabit Ethernet interface. The RP SETS circuit filters the received timing signal and uses it to drive outgoing Ethernet interfaces.
The BITS input can be T1, E1 or 64K 4/. The BITS output can be T1, E1 or 6.312M 5/.
When configured as J.211 ports, they can be used as Universal Timing Interface (UTI) ports to synchronize timing across multiple routers by connecting to an external timing source.
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation

SYNC Port LED Indicators

The SYNC port connector has integral LED indicators (Figure 1-27). When lit, these LEDs indicate:
in BITS mode:
in J.211 mode:
Figure 1-27 SYNC Port Connector
Green — Connection is alive.
Amber — A fault has occurred.
Green — DTI is operating in normal mode.
Amber — DTI is operating in fast mode.
1-26
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation
Table 1-6 BITS/J.211 Connector Pinout
Pin Signal Note
1 DTI_P/BITS_RX_P Bi-direction for DTI, T1/E1/64K Input
2 DTI_P/BITS_RX_N Bi-direction for DTI, T1/E1/64K Input
3—
4 BITS_TX_P* T1/E1/6.321M Output
5 BITS_TX_N* T1/E1/6.321M Output
6—
7—
8 —

RP External USB Port

The Cisco ASR 9001 Router RP card has an external USB Type A slot accessible on the front panel. The front panel USB slot accepts widely available USB thumb drives. The only restriction on devices you can plug into the front panel external USB slot is that they need to be USB 2.0 devices. These devices can be formatted with FAT16, FAT32 or QNX4 file systems.
Cisco ASR 9001 Router Port Connection Guidelines
The mount point /disk1: is reserved for the front panel USB device.
Note Do not connect a USB hub device to the front panel USB port.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
1-27
Cisco ASR 9001 Router Port Connection Guidelines
Chapter 1 Preparing for Installation
1-28
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
CHA P T ER

Unpacking and Installing the Chassis

This chapter contains the procedures for unpacking and installing the Cisco ASR 9001 Router. It includes these sections:
Pre-Installation Considerations and Requirements, page 2-1
Unpacking the Cisco ASR 9001 Router, page 2-2
Installing the Cisco ASR 9001 Chassis, page 2-4

Pre-Installation Considerations and Requirements

Before you perform any procedures in this chapter, review these sections:
Safety Guidelines, page 1-2
Site Requirement Guidelines, page 1-5
In particular, observe the guidelines for preventing electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage described in
Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage, page 1-4. Use Figure 1-3 as a reference in locating and
using the ESD sockets on the front of the router chassis.
For additional safety and compliance information, see the Regulatory Compliance and Safety
Information for the Cisco ASR 9000 Series Aggregation Services Routers.
2
Note A fully-equipped router with two power modules can weigh as much as 37.91 pounds (17.2 kg); an
empty chassis weighs 24.69 pounds (11.2 kg). The chassis is designed to be lifted by two persons.
Caution The Cisco ASR 9001 Router is not designed to be installed as a shelf-mounted or a free-standing router.
The router must be installed in a rack that is secured to the building structure. You must install the router in either a telco-style frame or a four-post equipment rack.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
2-1

Unpacking the Cisco ASR 9001 Router

Unpacking the Cisco ASR 9001 Router
Follow these steps to unpack the Cisco ASR 9001 Router from its shipping container (Figure 2-1).
Step 1 Cut the packaging tape and open the cardboard shipping container.
Step 2 Remove the accessory box.
Step 3 Remove the packaging material (Figure 2-1).
a. Remove the foam packaging material from the top of the router.
b. Remove the cardboard cap from the side of the router.
Step 4 Save the packaging materials in case the router needs repackaging or shipping.
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis
2-2
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis
363881
1
2
4
5
33
Figure 2-1 Unpacking the Cisco ASR 9001 Router from the Shipping Container
Unpacking the Cisco ASR 9001 Router
1 Cardboard packaging container 4 Cardboard cap
2 Accessory tray 5 Foam packaging material - bottom cap
3 Foam packaging material- top caps

Positioning the Router

Use a safety hand truck to move the router to the location where the router is being installed in a rack.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
2-3

Installing the Cisco ASR 9001 Chassis

Installing the Cisco ASR 9001 Chassis
This chapter describes how to install a Cisco ASR 9001 chassis in a rack. It includes the following sections:
Before you Begin, page 2-4
Rack-Mounting the Chassis, page 2-4
Installing the Chassis in a Two-Post Rack, page 2-6
Installing the Chassis in a Four-Post Rack, page 2-8
Supplemental Bonding and Grounding Connections, page 2-9
Installing the Optional Air Plenum Kit, page 2-10

Before you Begin

Before you install the chassis, make sure that you have following tools and equipment:
ESD-preventive wrist strap
Number 1 and number 2 Phillips screwdrivers
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis
1/4-inch (6.35-mm) and 3/16-inch (4.5-mm) flat-blade screwdrivers
Tape measure
Level (optional)
Minimum of six binderhead screws (usually provided with the rack) to secure the chassis to the
mounting flanges (also called rails) in the rack. Three screws should be installed on each side of the chassis.
One of the following rack-mounting kits (provided by Cisco):
Cisco PID ASR-9001-2P-KIT= for mounting the chassis in a 19-inch two-post rack.
Cisco PID ASR-9001-2PL-KIT= for mounting the chassis in a 23-inch two-post rack.
Note Two rack-mounting kits are needed for four-post rack installations.
(Optional) Cisco ASR 9001 Air Plenum Assembly Kit (Cisco PID ASR-9001-PLENUM=)

Rack-Mounting the Chassis

The chassis is installed in a front-mounted position, as shown in Figure 1-7. In a front-mounted position, the chassis rack-mounting flanges are secured directly to the rack posts.
2-4
Note Before you install the chassis in a rack, read the information in Rack-Mounting and Air Flow Clearance
Guidelines, page 1-9.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis

Verifying Rack Dimensions

Before you install the chassis, measure the space between the vertical mounting flanges (rails) on your equipment rack to verify that the rack conforms to the measurements shown in Figure 2-2.
Step 1 Mark and measure the distance between two holes on the left and right mounting rails.
The distance should measure 18.31 inches ± 0.06 inches (46.5 cm ± 0.15 cm).
Note Measure the distance for pairs of holes near the bottom, middle and top of the equipment rack
to ensure that the rack posts are parallel.
Step 2 Measure the space between the inner edges of the left front and right front mounting flanges on the
equipment rack.
The space must be at least 17.7 inches (45 cm) to accommodate the chassis, which is approximately
17.45 in. (44.32 cm) wide, and fits between the mounting posts on the rack.
Figure 2-2 Verifying Equipment Rack Dimensions
Installing the Cisco ASR 9001 Chassis
Mounting flanges
Minimum usable
aperture 17.7 inches
(45.0 cm)
Hole centerline
to hole centerline
18.31 inches ± 0.06 inches (46.5 cm ± 0.15 cm)
247170
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
2-5
Installing the Cisco ASR 9001 Chassis

Installing the Chassis in a Two-Post Rack

Before you install the chassis in the rack, make sure that you have the necessary tools and equipment (see Before you Begin, page 2-4).
Note Six mounting bracket screws (three per side) are provided to attach the chassis to the rack. If the
bracket holes do not line up with the rack rails, make sure that you attach a minimum of four screws (two screws per bracket) on each side.
To install the chassis in a two-post rack, follow these steps:
Step 1 Attach the mounting flanges to the chassis by using the Cisco-supplied screws.
To accommodate racks with different hole patterns in their mounting flanges, the chassis rack-mounting flanges have three oblong screw holes on each side.
Step 2 Use two persons to lift the chassis into the rack holding the top and bottom of the chassis (Figure 2-3).
Figure 2-3 Correct Lifting Positions
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis
2-6
Caution Do not grasp air inlet or exhaust when lifting the router chassis.
Step 3 Position the chassis until the rack-mounting flanges are flush against the mounting rails on the rack.
Step 4 Hold the chassis in position against the mounting rails while the second person finger-tightens a screw
to the rack rails on each side of the chassis.
Step 5 Finger-tighten two more screws to the rack rails on each side of the chassis. Space the screws evenly
between the top and bottom of the chassis (Figure 2-4). I
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis
332151
1
1
Step 6 Fully tighten all the screws on the chassis mounting flanges and bracket flanges (each side) to secure the
chassis to the rack rails.
Figure 2-4 Installing the Cisco ASR 9001 Chassis in a Two-Post Rack
Installing the Cisco ASR 9001 Chassis
1 Three screws on each side (minimum two) to attach the chassis to the rack
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
2-7
Installing the Cisco ASR 9001 Chassis
1
2
1
2
364434

Installing the Chassis in a Four-Post Rack

If you are installing the chassis without air plenum kit, you will need two side mounting brackets used to attach the chassis to the rear posts as shown in Figure 2-5. See Before you Begin, page 2-4 for mounting bracket information.
To install the chassis in a four-post open rack, follow these steps:
Step 1 Follow the steps in Installing the Chassis in a Two-Post Rack, page 2-6 to secure the chassis to the front
rack posts.
Step 2 For rear mounting, align each rear mounting bracket (Figure 2-5) with the screw holes on the chassis and
the mounting holes in the rear rack posts.
Step 3 Fully tighten both screws to the chassis on each side to secure the chassis to the rear posts.
Figure 2-5 Installing the Cisco ASR 9001 Router Chassis in a Four-Post Rack
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis
2-8
1 Three screws on each side (minimum two)
to attach the chassis to the rack.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
2 Two rear mounting brackets on each side to attach
the chassis to the rear rack posts.
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis

Supplemental Bonding and Grounding Connections

Supplemental Bonding and Grounding Connections
Before you power on the router for the first time, we recommend that you connect the central office ground system or Network Equipment Building System (NEBS) to the threaded supplemental bonding and grounding receptacles on the router. For more information on supplemental bonding and grounding cable requirements, see NEBS Supplemental Unit Bonding and Grounding Guidelines, page 1-20.
Use this procedure to attach a grounding cable lug to the router:
Step 1 Insert the grounding screws through the locking washers, and into the threaded grounding receptacle on
the chassis as shown in Figure 2-6.
Step 2 Tighten the grounding screws securely to the receptacles.
Step 3 Prepare the other end of the grounding wire, and connect it to the appropriate grounding point at your
site to ensure an adequate earth ground.
Figure 2-6 NEBS Bonding and Grounding for the Cisco ASR 9001 Router
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
2-9

Installing the Optional Air Plenum Kit

Installing the Optional Air Plenum Kit
The Cisco ASR 9001 Router has an optional air plenum kit (PID ASR-9001-PLENUM=) that converts the chassis from side-to-side ventilation to front-to-back ventilation. This section describes how to install the air plenum kit in a rack.
Air Plenum Kit Contents
Supported Rack Types and Adapter Plates
Installing the Air Plenum Kit

Air Plenum Kit Contents

The Cisco ASR 9001 Plenum Kit includes:
One plenum assembly
Adapter plates (three types, depending on the rack-type)
One cable management tray and cable guide
One grounding bracket
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis
Two grounding lugs with four M4 screws (two screws per grounding lug)
Two 10-32 UNC screws and two M4 screws (for attaching the grounding bracket the Cisco ASR 9001 chassis)

Supported Rack Types and Adapter Plates

Table 2-1 lists the racks that support the optional air plenum kit and adapter plates.
Table 2-1 Supported Rack Types and Adapter Plates
Rack Type Rack Standard Adapter Plates
19-inch and 23-inch rack, two-post or four-post, 600 mm depth
23-inch cabinet, adjustable two-post or four-post, 600 mm depth
21-inch cabinet ETSI
EIA standard Flat profile post
EIA Standard
2-10
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis

Installing the Air Plenum Kit

The air plenum kit is mounted in the rack before the Cisco ASR 9001 Router is installed. The steps for mounting the air plenum kit in the rack are different, depending on the whether the kit is pre-assembled before mounting it in the rack or assembled after the plenum base is mounted in the rack.
If the air plenum kit is pre-assembled before mounting it in the rack:
The side baffles, air filter assembly, and cable management tray are attached to the plenum base outside the rack. The plenum assembly is then installed from the rear of the 19-inch rack, or from the front or rear of the 23-inch rack.
If the air plenum kit is assembled after the plenum is mounted in the rack:
The plenum base is first installed from the front (applicable to 19-inch rack). The side baffles, air filter assembly, and cable management tray are then installed in the plenum base after it has been mounted in the rack.
Note The cable guide is attached to the rack after the Cisco ASR 9001 Router is installed.
Installing the Optional Air Plenum Kit

Installing the Air Plenum Kit in a 19-inch Rack

Note The air plenum kit is assembled and mounted in the rack before the Cisco ASR 9001 Router is installed.
To install the air plenum kit in a two-post or four-post 19-inch rack, follow these steps:
Step 1 Place the plenum base on a flat and stable surface. Secure the left and right adapter plates to the front of
the plenum base using two customer-supplied rack-mounting screws in the top and bottom screw holes on the plenum base.
Step 2 Lift the plenum base to the desired position in the rack. Align the screw holes on the adapter plates on
the plenum base with the mounting holes in the rack.
Step 3 Attach the plenum base to the left and right rack rails using six customer-supplied rack-mounting screws,
three on each side. Torque the screws to the weight specified for your particular rack (Figure 2-7).
Note If the front to rear spacing for the cabinet is 18.4 inches, attach the rear adapter plates for
additional support (see Step 7).
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
2-11
Installing the Optional Air Plenum Kit
380772
Figure 2-7 Installing the Plenum Base in a 19-inch Rack
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis
2-12
Step 4
Attach the left and right air baffles to the plenum base using the Cisco supplied M5x10mm screws (four for each air baffle). The keyholes on each side of the plenum base will help to guide the air baffles into position (Figure 2-11).
Step 5 Position the air filter at the front of the plenum assembly using the two key locators. Insert and
hand-tighten the two captive screws to secure the air filter assembly to the plenum assembly (Figure 2-12).
Step 6 Position the cable management tray at the front of the plenum assembly (Figure 2-13). Insert and
hand-tighten both captive screws to secure the cable management tray to the plenum assembly.
Step 7 If you are installing the air plenum kit to a four-post rack:
a. Attach the rear adapter plates to the rear side of the plenum assembly.
b. Fasten the rear adapter plates with M3 x 10mm screws, three on each side (Figure 2-8).
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis
380773
Figure 2-8 Attaching the Rear Adapter Plates (Four-Post Rack)
Installing the Optional Air Plenum Kit
Step 8
Place the Cisco ASR 9001 Router on a flat and stable surface. Attach the rear grounding bracket (Figure 2-9).
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
2-13
Installing the Optional Air Plenum Kit
Figure 2-9 Rear Grounding Bracket
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis
Step 9
361691
Install the Cisco ASR 9001 Router in the plenum assembly in the rack (see Installing the Chassis in a
Two-Post Rack, page 2-6 or Installing the Chassis in a Four-Post Rack, page 2-8).
2-14
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis
380784
Step 10 After the chassis is installed, attach the cable guide to the front left side post of the rack. Fasten the cable
guide with one customer-supplied rack-mounting screw (Figure 2-10).
Figure 2-10 Attaching the Cable Guide
Installing the Optional Air Plenum Kit
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
2-15
Installing the Optional Air Plenum Kit

Installing the Air Plenum Kit in an ETSI Two-Post to Four-Post Rack

Note The air plenum kit is assembled and mounted in the rack before the Cisco ASR 9001 Router is installed.
To install the air plenum kit in an ETSI four-post open rack, follow these steps:
Step 1 Place the plenum base on a flat and stable surface. Secure the left and right adapter plates to the front of
the plenum base using two Cisco supplied M5x10mm screws rack-mounting screws in the top and bottom screw holes on the plenum base.
Step 2 Attach the left and right air baffles to the plenum base using the Cisco supplied M5x10mm screws (four
for each air baffle). The keyholes on each side of the plenum base will help to guide the air baffles into position (Figure 2-11).
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis
2-16
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis
Figure 2-11 Attaching the Air Baffles to the Plenum Base
Installing the Optional Air Plenum Kit
1
2
1
1 Air Baffle 2 Plenum base
380768
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
2-17
Installing the Optional Air Plenum Kit
380769
Step 3 Position the air filter assembly at the front of the plenum assembly using the two key locators. Insert and
hand-tighten the two captive screws to secure the air filter assembly to the plenum assembly (Figure 2-12).
Figure 2-12 Attaching the Air Filter Assembly to the Plenum Assembly
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis
2-18
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis
380770
Step 4 Position the cable management tray at the front of the plenum assembly (Figure 2-13). Insert and
hand-tighten both captive screws (one on each side) to secure the cable management tray to the plenum assembly.
Figure 2-13 Attaching the Cable Management Tray to the Plenum Assembly
Installing the Optional Air Plenum Kit
Step 5
Lift the plenum assembly to the desired position in the rack. Align the screw holes on the adapter plates of the plenum assembly with the mounting holes in the rack.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
2-19
Installing the Optional Air Plenum Kit
361535
Figure 2-14 Installing the Plenum Assembly in a Rack
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis
Step 6
Attach the plenum assembly to the left and right rack rails using customer-supplied rack-mounting screws. We recommend a minimum of four screws per side. These screws can vary in size and type depending on the rack that you use. Torque the screws to the weight specified for your particular rack.
Step 7 Attach the rear adapter plates to the rear side of the plenum assembly. Fasten the rear adapter plates with
M3 x 10mm screws, three on each side (Figure 2-15).
Note If the front to rear spacing for the cabinet is 18.4 inches, attach rear adapter plates for support.
2-20
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis
361534
Figure 2-15 Attaching the Rear Adapter Plates
Installing the Optional Air Plenum Kit
Step 8 Place the Cisco ASR 9001 Router on a flat and stable surface. Attach the rear grounding bracket
(Figure 2-9).
Step 9 Install the Cisco ASR 9001 Router in the plenum assembly in the rack (see Installing the Chassis in a
Two-Post Rack, page 2-6 or Installing the Chassis in a Four-Post Rack, page 2-8).
Step 10 After the chassis is installed in the rack, attach the cable guide to the front left post of the rack at the
same location as shown in Figure 2-10. Secure the cable guide to the rack post with one customer-supplied rack-mounting screw.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
2-21
Installing the Optional Air Plenum Kit
Chapter 2 Unpacking and Installing the Chassis
2-22
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
CHA P T ER
3

Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis

This chapter contains the procedures for installing cards and modules into the chassis, after it has been installed in a rack. It also describes how to connect cables to the ports and RP.
Fixed 4x10-Gigabit Ethernet Ports, page 3-1
Modular Port Adapters, page 3-2
Installing and Removing Modular Port Adapters, page 3-8
Installing and Removing SFP and XFP Modules, page 3-14
Cable Management, page 3-14
Connecting Route Processor Cables, page 3-18
Connecting Power to the Router, page 3-20
Powering on the Router, page 3-23

Fixed 4x10-Gigabit Ethernet Ports

The Cisco ASR 9001 Router has four integrated 10 GE small form-factor pluggable (SFP+) ports that operate at a rate of 10 Gbps.
Each fixed SFP+ port has an adjacent Link LED visible on the front panel. The Link LED indicates the status of the associated SFP+ port.
Note In Cisco ASR 9001-S Router, two 10 GE fixed SFP+ ports (SFP+2 and SFP+3) are disabled by default,
and can be enabled by a license upgrade.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
3-1

Modular Port Adapters

Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis
Figure 3-1 shows the front panel of the chassis and connectors of the fixed 4x10-Gigabit Ethernet ports.
Figure 3-1 .4x10-Gigabit Ethernet SFP+ Ports
1 Service LAN and ToD ports 6 External USB port
2 10MHz and 1PPS indicators 7 Eight discrete LED indicators
3 SYNC (BITS/J.211) ports 8 CLUSTER ports
4 CONSOLE and AUX ports 9 Fixed SFP+ ports
5 Management LAN ports
Modular Port Adapters
The Cisco ASR 9001 Router has two bays that support the following Modular Port Adapters (MPAs):
20-Port Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter
4-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter
2-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter
2-Port 40 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter
1-Port 40 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter
1 3 4 5 6 687
92
332426
Note In the Cisco ASR 9001-S Router, one bay (MPA1) is disabled by default, and can be enabled by a license
upgrade.

20-Port Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter

The 20-Port Gigabit Ethernet modular port adapter provides 10 double-stacked SFP (20 total) cages that support either fiber-optic or copper Gigabit Ethernet transceivers.
Each SFP cage on the Gigabit Ethernet modular port adapter has an adjacent Link LED visible on the front panel. The Link LED indicates the status of the associated SFP port, as described in Table 4-4.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
3-2
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis
330784
Figure 3-2 shows an example of the 20-Port Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter.
Figure 3-2 20-Port Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter
Modular Port Adapters
Table 3-1 describes the 20-Port Gigabit Ethernet modular port adapter LEDs.
Table 3-1 20-Port Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter LEDs
LED Label Color State Meaning
A/L Off Off Port is not enabled.
Green On Port is enabled and the link is up. The MPA A/L LED will
blink green when there is traffic activity.
Amber On Port is enabled and the link is down.
STATUS Off Off Modular port adapter power is off.
Green On Modular port adapter is ready and operational.
Amber On Modular port adapter power is on and good, and modular
port adapter is being configured.

4-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter

The 4-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet modular port adapter provides four cages for XFP Ethernet optical interface modules that operate at a rate of 10 Gbps. The four XFP modules can be 10-Gigabit Ethernet multimode or single mode connections.
Each XFP cage on the 4-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet modular port adapter has an adjacent Link LED visible on the front panel. The Link LED indicates the status of the associated XFP port, as described in
Table 4-4.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
3-3
Modular Port Adapters
330784
STATUS
A9K-MPA-4X10GE
A9K-MPA-4X10GE
0
3
2
1
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis
Figure 3-3 shows an example of the 4-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet modular port adapter.
Figure 3-3 4-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter
Table 3-2 describes the 4-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet modular port adapter LEDs.
Table 3-2 4-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter LEDs
LED Label Color State Meaning
A/L Off Off Port is not enabled.
Green On Port is enabled and the link is up. The MPA A/L LED will
Amber On Port is enabled and the link is down.
STATUS Off Off Modular port adapter power is off.
Green On Modular port adapter is ready and operational.
Amber On Modular port adapter power is on and good, and the

2-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter

The 2-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet modular port adapter provides two cages for XFP Ethernet optical interface modules that operate at a rate of 10 Gbps. The two XFP modules can be 10-Gigabit Ethernet multimode or single mode connections.
Each XFP cage on the 2-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet modular port adapter has an adjacent Link LED visible on the front panel. The Link LED indicates the status of the associated XFP port, as described in
Table 4-4.
blink green when there is traffic activity.
modular port adapter is being configured.
3-4
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis
330782
STATUS
A9K-MPA-2X10GE
A9K-MPA-2X10GE
0
Figure 3-4 shows an example of the 2-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet modular port adapter.
Figure 3-4 2-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter
Modular Port Adapters
Table 3-2 describes the 2-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet modular port adapter LEDs.
Table 3-3 2-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter LEDs
LED Label Color State Meaning
A/L Off Off Port is not enabled.
Green On Port is enabled and the link is up. The MPA A/L LED will
blink green when there is traffic activity.
Amber On Port is enabled and the link is down.
STATUS Off Off Modular port adapter power is off.
Green On Modular port adapter is ready and operational.
Amber On Modular port adapter power is on and good, and the
modular port adapter is being configured.

2-Port 40 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter

The 2-Port 40 Gigabit Ethernet modular port adapter provides two cages for QSFP+ Ethernet optical interface modules that operate at a rate of 40 Gbps.
Each QSFP cage on the 2-Port 40 Gigabit Ethernet modular port adapter has an adjacent Link LED visible on the front panel. The Link LED indicates the status of the associated QSFP port, as described in Table 4-4.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
3-5
Modular Port Adapters
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis
Figure 3-5 shows an example of the front panel of the 2-Port 40 Gigabit Ethernet modular port adapter.
Figure 3-5 2-Port 40 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter
A9K-MPA-2X10GE
1
0
STATUS
2
A9K-MPA-2X10GE
345300
1 A/L (Active/Link) LED 2 STATUS LED
Table 3-4 describes the 2-Port 40 Gigabit Ethernet modular port adapter LEDs.
Table 3-4 2-Port 40 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter LEDs
LED Label Color State Meaning
A/L Off Off Port is not enabled.
Green On Port is enabled and the link is up.
Amber On Port is enabled and the link is down.
STATUS Off Off Modular port adapter power is off.
Green On Modular port adapter is ready and operational.
Amber On Modular port adapter power is on and good, and the
modular port adapter is being configured.
3-6
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis

1-Port 40 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter

The 1-Port 40 Gigabit Ethernet modular port adapter provides a cage for a QSFP+ Ethernet optical interface module that operates at a rate of 40 Gbps.
The QSFP cage on the 1-Port 40 Gigabit Ethernet modular port adapter has an adjacent Link LED visible on the front panel. The Link LED indicates the status of the associated QSFP port, as described in
Table 4-4.
Figure 3-6 shows an example of the front panel of the 1-Port 40 Gigabit Ethernet modular port adapter.
Figure 3-6 1-Port 40 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter
A9K-MPA-1X40GE
1
Modular Port Adapters
STATUS
2
A9K-MPA-1X40GE
345302
1 A/L (Active/Link) LED 2 STATUS LED
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
3-7
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis

Installing and Removing Modular Port Adapters

Table 3-5 describes the 1-Port 40 Gigabit Ethernet modular port adapter LEDs.
Table 3-5 1-Port 40 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter LEDs
LED Label Color State Meaning
A/L Off Off Port is not enabled.
Green On Port is enabled and the link is up.
Amber On Port is enabled and the link is down.
STATUS Off Off Modular port adapter power is off.
Green On Modular port adapter is ready and operational.
Amber On Modular port adapter power is on and good, and the
modular port adapter is being configured.
Installing and Removing Modular Port Adapters
These sections describe how to install or remove modular port adapters (MPAs) on the Cisco ASR 9001 Router.
Handling Modular Port Adapters (MPAs), page 3-8
Online Insertion and Removal, page 3-9
Modular Port Adapter (MPA) Installation and Removal, page 3-10
Optical Device Installation and Removal, page 3-11
Checking the Installation, page 3-11

Handling Modular Port Adapters (MPAs)

Each modular port adapter (MPA) circuit board is mounted on a metal carrier, and is sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage. Before you begin installation, refer to the Cisco ASR 9000 Series
Aggregation Services Router Ethernet Line Card Installation Guide for a list of parts and tools required
for installation.
Caution Always handle the modular port adapter (MPA) by the carrier edges and handle; never touch the modular
port adapter (MPA) components or connector pins. (Figure 3-7.)
When a bay is not in use, a blank ASR 9000 MPA Slot Filler (A9K-MPA-FILR) must fill the empty bay to allow the router to conform to electromagnetic interference (EMI) emissions requirements and to allow proper airflow across the installed modules. If you plan to install a modular port adapter (MPA) in a bay that is not in use, you must first remove the blank.
3-8
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis
Figure 3-7 Handling a Modular Port Adapter (MPA)
Installing and Removing Modular Port Adapters
1
2
3
363580

Online Insertion and Removal

Cisco ASR 9001 Router modular port adapters (MPAs) support online insertion and removal (OIR).
Modular port adapters (MPAs) support three types of OIR:
Soft OIR
Soft OIR uses the IOS XR hw-module subslot 0/0/1 reload, hw-module subslot 0/0/1 shutdown, and no hw-module subslot 0/0/1 shutdown commands to complete online insertion and removal. Refer to the Hardware Redundancy and Node Administration Commands on the Cisco ASR 9000 Series Router chapter of the Cisco ASR 9000 Series Aggregation Services Router System Management Command Reference online for command syntax.
Managed OIR
A managed online insertion and removal of Modular port adapters (MPAs) is comprised of these steps:
1. Shut down the MPA with the hw-module subslot 0/0/1 shutdown command.
2. Confirm that the LEDs have gone from green to off.
3. Execute the do show plat command to verify that the MPA to be removed is in the disabled
state.
4. Physically remove the MPA to be replaced.
5. Physically insert the replacement MPA
6. Return the MPA to the up state with the no hw-module subslot 0/0/1 shutdown command.
Hard OIR
Hard OIR is the physical online insertion and removal of Modular port adapters (MPAs) without software commands. Four types of hard OIR are supported:
If the bay is empty when the Cisco ASR 9001 Router modular line card (MLC) boots you can do the following:
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
3-9
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis
Installing and Removing Modular Port Adapters
Insert a 20 GE MPA
Remove and then insert a replacement 20 GE MPA
If the MLC boots with a 20 GE MPA in the bay you can remove and then insert a replacement 20 GE MPA
If the MLC boots with a 4 10-GE MPA in the bay you can remove and then insert a replacement 4 10-GE MPA
If the MLC boots with a 2 10-GE MPA in the bay you can remove and then insert a replacement 2 10-GE MPA
Note Only replacement with same types of MPA is supported by Managed OIR and Hard OIR. An
empty bay during the Cisco ASR 9001 Router modular line card (MLC) bootup defaults to 20 GE MPA mode.

Modular Port Adapter (MPA) Installation and Removal

This section provides step-by-step instructions for removing and installing a modular port adapter (MPA).
Caution When performing these procedures, wear a grounding wrist strap to avoid ESD damage to the modular
port adapter (MPA). Some platforms have an ESD connector for attaching the wrist strap. Do not directly touch the midplane or backplane with your hand or any metal tool, or you could shock yourself.
To remove and install a modular port adapter (MPA), perform these steps:
Step 1 To insert the MPA, carefully slide the MPA all the way until it stops.
Note The modular port adapter (MPA) will slide easily into the slot if it is properly aligned on the tracks. If
MPA does not slide easily, do NOT force it. Remove the MPA and reposition it, paying close attention to engaging it on the tracks.
Step 2 To fully seat the MPA, use a number 2 Phillips screwdriver to tighten the jackscrew on the MPA.
Note Avoid over torquing the modular port adapter (MPA) jackscrew when installing the MPA.
Tighten the jackscrew on the MPA to a torque of 17 +/-1 inch-pound. Do not use a power screwdriver to tighten the MPA jackscrew.
Step 3 To remove the MPA, use a number 2 Phillips screwdriver to loosen the lock screw on the MPA. Make
sure that the cables are disconnected from the MPA first.
Step 4 Grasp the MPA and pull the MPA from the slot.
3-10
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis

Optical Device Installation and Removal

Any contamination of the fiber connection can cause failure of the component or failure of the whole system. A particle that partially or completely blocks the core generates strong back reflections, which can cause instability in the laser system. Inspection, cleaning, and reinspection are critical steps to take before making fiber-optic connections.

Cleaning Optical Devices

See the Inspection and Cleaning Procedures for Fiber-Optic Connections document for information on cleaning optical devices.

Checking the Installation

This section describes the procedures you can use to verify the modular port adapter (MPA) installation, and includes information on these topics:
Verifying the Installation, page 3-11
Using show Commands to Verify Modular Port Adapter (MPA) Status, page 3-12
Installing and Removing Modular Port Adapters
Using show Commands to Display Modular Port Adapter (MPA) Information, page 3-12
Using the ping Command to Verify Network Connectivity, page 3-13

Verifying the Installation

This section describes how to verify the modular port adapter (MPA) installation by observing the MPA LED states.
When the system has reinitialized all interfaces, the MPA STATUS LEDs should be on (green). The port LEDs (C/A and A/L) may be on (green), depending on your connections and configuration.
To verify that a MPA is installed correctly:
Step 1 Observe the console display messages and verify that the system discovers the modular line card (MLC),
while the system reinitializes each interface, thus:
As the MPA is initialized, the STATUS LED will first be amber, indicating that power is on. When
the modular port adapter card (MPA) is active, the STATUS LED will illuminate green.
Step 2 When the MPA STATUS LEDs are green, all associated interfaces are configurable.
If a MPA is replaced with a module of the same type (as in an OIR or hardware swap), the previous
configuration is reinstated when the MPA becomes active.
If a MPA was not previously installed in the same slot or subslot, then the configuration for all
associated interfaces is empty.
Note New interfaces are not made available until you configure them.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
3-11
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis
Installing and Removing Modular Port Adapters
Step 3 If the modular port adapters (MPAs) do not become active within three minutes, refer to the system
console messages. If there is no indication that a field-programmable device (FPD) upgrade is underway, see Troubleshooting the Installation, page 4-1.

Using show Commands to Verify Modular Port Adapter (MPA) Status

This procedure uses show commands to verify that the new modular port adapters (MPAs) are configured and operating correctly.
To verify the MPA status:
Step 1 Use the show running-config command to display the system configuration. Verify that the
configuration includes the new MPA interfaces.
Step 2 Use the show diag command to display information about the installed modular line cards (MLCs).
Step 3 Use the show hw-module fpd location <rack/slot/subslot> command to verify the FPD version
information of the MPAs installed in the system.
Note If a modular port adapter (MPA) does not meet the minimum version required, the FPD may need
to be updated. See the Cisco ASR 9000 Series Aggregation Services Router System Management
Configuration Guide for instructions. If the update fails, the failing module is powered down and
an error message displays on the system console
Step 4 Use the show platform command to check the state of all boards in the chassis, including the MLC and
the MPAs.
The MPA state should be “OK” and the MLC state should be “IOS XR RUN” in the show platform command output.
Step 5 Use the show version command to obtain software version information for the installed MLCs as well
as interfaces available.

Using show Commands to Display Modular Port Adapter (MPA) Information

Table 3-6 describes the show commands you can use to display modular port adapter (MPA)
information.
Table 3-6 show Commands to Display Modular Port Adapter (MPA) Information
Command Type of Information Provided
show running-config Router’s running configuration and interfaces available in the
system.
show platform Router’s installed linecard and modular port adapter (MPA) type,
slot, and state information.
show diag Modular port adapter (MPA) type in that slot, number of ports,
hardware revision, part number, and EEPROM contents.
3-12
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis
Installing and Removing Modular Port Adapters
Table 3-6 show Commands to Display Modular Port Adapter (MPA) Information
Command Type of Information Provided
show hw-module fpd location <rack/slot/subslot>
FPD version information of modular port adapters (MPAs) in the system.
show version Cisco IOS XR software version, names and sources of configuration
files, and boot images.
Table 3-7 show Commands to Display Modular Port Adapter (MPA) Information
Command Type of Information Provided Example
show controllers type rack/slot/subslot/port
show interfaces type rack/slot/subslot/port
Network link status, register contents, and controller chip errors.
Line status and data link protocol status for a particular modular port adapter (MPA) port.
show controllers GigabitEthernet 0/0/1/1
show interfaces GigabitEthernet 0/0/1/1
Statistics about data traffic sent and received by the port.
show diag rack/slot/subslot/ Modular port adapter (MPA) type in that slot,
show diag 0/0/1
number of ports, hardware revision, part number, and EEPROM contents.
show version Cisco IOS XR software version and boot images. show version

Using the ping Command to Verify Network Connectivity

The ping command allows you to verify whether a modular port adapter (MPA) port is functioning properly and to check the path between a specific port and connected devices at various locations on the network.
After you verify that the system and the modular line card (MLC) have booted successfully and are operational, you can use the ping command to verify the status of the MPA ports. See the Cisco ASR
9000 Series Aggregation Services Router Getting Started Guide and the Cisco ASR 9000 Series Aggregation Services Router Interface and Hardware Component Configuration Guide for more
information on bringing up and configuring the Cisco ASR 9000 Series Router and the Cisco ASR 9000 A9K-MOD80G-H.
The ping command sends an echo request out to a remote device at an IP address that you specify. After sending a series of signals, the command waits a specified time for the remote device to echo the signals. Each returned signal is displayed as an exclamation point (!) on the console terminal; each signal that is not returned before the specified timeout is displayed as a period (.). A series of exclamation points
(!!!!!) indicates a good connection; a series of periods (.....) or the messages [timed out] or [failed]
indicate that the connection failed.
This is an example of a successful ping command to a remote server with the IP address 10.1.1.60:
Router# ping 10.1.1.60 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echoes to 10.1.1.60, timeout is 2 seconds: !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/15/64 ms Router#
If the connection fails, verify that you have the correct IP address for the destination device and that the destination device is active (powered on), and then repeat the ping command.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
3-13
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis
332700

Installing and Removing SFP and XFP Modules

Installing and Removing SFP and XFP Modules
For information on installing and removing SFP and XFP modules, see the Cisco ASR 9000 Series
Aggregation Services Router Ethernet Line Card Installation Guide.

Cable Management

The Cisco ASR 9001 Router includes a cable-management system that organizes the interface cables entering and exiting the router, keeping them out of the way, and free of sharp bends.
Caution Excessive bending of interface cables can damage the cables.
The cable-management system consists of these separate components:
A cable-management tray
A cable-management bracket

Cable Management Tray

A cable-management tray is mounted at the bottom of the Cisco ASR 9001 Router chassis for routing interface cables to the RP. Figure 3-8 shows a typical cable routing through the cable-management tray.
Figure 3-8 Example Cable Routing through the Cisco ASR 9001 Router Cable Management Tray
3-14
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis
1
332147

Installing a Cable Management Tray

To install a cable-management tray, follow these steps:
Step 1 Attach an ESD-preventive wrist or ankle strap and follow its instructions for use.
Step 2 Position the cable-management tray at the bottom of the chassis front panel.
Figure 3-9 Cable-Management Tray Installation and Removal
Cable Management
1 Cable-Management Tray
Step 3
Step 4 Connect all the cables to the intended ports and pass them through the cable management tray in an
Insert and tighten the captive screw(s) to secure the tray. (Figure 3-9).
organized manner.

Removing a Cable-Management Tray

To remove a cable-management tray, follow these steps (Figure 3-9):
Step 1 Attach an ESD-preventive wrist or ankle strap and follow its instructions for use.
Step 2 Note the current interface cable connections to the ports on the RP.
Step 3 Starting with the interface cable for the bottom port on the RP, disconnect the cable from the RP
interface.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
3-15
Cable Management
Step 4 Repeat Step 3 for all remaining interface cables, proceeding from the bottom ports upward, then proceed
to Step 5.
Step 5 Loosen the captive installation screw on the cable-management tray and remove the tray from the chassis
(Figure 3-9).

Cable Management Bracket

The Cisco ASR 9001 Router provides a cable management bracket at the middle of the router chassis.
Figure 3-10 shows a typical cable routing for the Cisco ASR 9001 Router.
Figure 3-10 Example Cable Routing through Cisco ASR 9001 Router Cable Management Brackets
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis
Note When shipped, the cable-management bracket is not attached to the router chassis. You must attach the
cable-management bracket to the chassis before you insert the cables into the ports.

Installing a Cable Management Bracket

To install a cable-management bracket, follow these steps:
Step 1 Attach an ESD-preventive wrist or ankle strap and follow its instructions for use.
Step 2 Position the cable-management bracket over the front of the chassis front panel.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
3-16
332699
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis
Figure 3-11 Cable-Management Bracket Installation and Removal
Cable Management
1
1 Cable-Management Bracket
Step 3
Step 4 Connect all the cables to the intended ports and pass them through the cable management bracket in an
Insert and tighten the captive screw(s) to secure the bracket (Figure 3-11).
organized manner.

Removing a Cable-Management Bracket

To remove a cable-management bracket, follow these steps (Figure 3-11):
Step 1 Attach an ESD-preventive wrist or ankle strap and follow its instructions for use.
Step 2 Note the current interface cable connections to the ports on the RP.
Step 3 Starting with the interface cable for the bottom port on the RP, disconnect the cable from the RP
interface.
Step 4 Repeat Step 3 for all remaining interface cables, proceeding from the bottom ports upward, then proceed
to Step 5.
Step 5 Loosen the captive installation screw on the cable-management bracket and remove the bracket from the
chassis (Figure 3-11).
332146
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
3-17

Connecting Route Processor Cables

1
3
2
4
Connecting Route Processor Cables
This section describes how to connect cables to the console, auxiliary, and Ethernet ports on the RP. The console and auxiliary ports are both asynchronous serial ports; any devices connected to these ports must be capable of asynchronous transmission. Most modems are asynchronous devices.
Figure 3-12 shows an example of an RP with data terminal and modem connections called out.
Figure 3-12 RP Console and Auxiliary Port Connections
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis
1 Console terminal 3 RJ-45 cables
2 Modem 4 Console and Auxiliary port
Caution The ports labeled Ethernet, Console, and AUX are safety extra-low voltage (SELV) circuits. SELV
circuits should only be connected to other SELV circuits.
Note RP cables are not available from Cisco, but they are available from external commercial cable vendors.
Note To comply with the intra-building lightning surge requirements of Telecordia GR-1089-CORE, Issue 6,
you must use a shielded cable when connecting to the Ethernet ports. The shielded cable is terminated by shielded connectors on both ends, with the cable shield material tied to both connectors.
3-18
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis

Connecting to the RP Console Port

The system console port on the RP is an RJ-45 receptacle for connecting a data terminal to perform the initial configuration of the router. Depending on the cabling pinout on the terminal server end, the console port will require either a crossover cable or a straight-through RJ-45 cable. See
Cisco ASR 9001 Router Port Connection Guidelines, page 1-21 for additional information about the
console port.
See Figure 3-12 and follow these steps to connect a data terminal to the RP console port:
Step 1 Set your terminal to these operational values: 115200 bps, 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bits
(115200 8N1).
Step 2 Attach the terminal end of the cable to the interface port on the data terminal.
Step 3 Attach the other end of the cable to the RP console port.
Step 4 Power on the data terminal.
Connecting Route Processor Cables

Connecting to the RP Auxiliary Port

The auxiliary port on the RP is a RJ-45 receptacle for connecting a modem or other data communication equipment (DCE) device (such as another router) to the RP. The asynchronous auxiliary port supports hardware flow control and modem control. See Cisco ASR 9001 Router Port Connection Guidelines,
page 1-21 for additional information about the auxiliary port.
See Figure 3-12 and follow these steps to connect an asynchronous serial device to the RP auxiliary port:
Step 1 Power off the asynchronous serial device.
Step 2 Attach the device end of the cable to the interface port on the asynchronous serial device.
Step 3 Attach the other end of the cable to the RP auxiliary port.
Step 4 Power on the asynchronous serial device.

Connecting to the RP Ethernet Management Ports

To connect cables to the RP management ports, attach STP (Shielded Twisted Pair) cables directly to the MGT LAN 0 and MGT LAN 1 RJ-45 receptacles on the RP. STP cables are required to meet NEBS requirements. See Management LAN Ports Connection Guidelines, page 1-24 for additional information about the Ethernet management LAN ports.
Note RJ-45 cables are not available from Cisco Systems; they are available from external commercial cable
vendors. Use cables that comply with EIA/TIA-568 standards.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
3-19

Connecting Power to the Router

Caution Ethernet management ports are primarily used as Telnet ports into the Cisco ASR 9001, and for booting
or accessing Cisco software images over a network to which an Ethernet port is directly connected. We strongly caution you to consider the security implications of enabling routing functions on these ports.
Note The Ethernet interfaces on the RP are end-station devices only, not repeaters.
Use this procedure to connect an Ethernet cable to the RP RJ-45 Ethernet receptacle:
Step 1 Plug the cable directly into the RJ-45 receptacle.
Step 2 Connect the network end of your RJ-45 cable to a switch, hub, repeater, or other external equipment.
Connecting Power to the Router
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis
Use one of these procedures to connect power to your router.
Connecting Power to an AC-Powered Router, page 3-20
Connecting Power to a DC-Powered Router, page 3-22
Caution A router must be operated with all its power modules installed at all times for electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC).

Connecting Power to an AC-Powered Router

Use this procedure to connect the AC power cords to the router.
Note Connect each AC power supply to a dedicated power source (branch circuit). Each AC-input
power supply operates at a nominal input level of 100 to 240 VAC and requires at least a 15 A service for use in North America and Japan, or a 10 A service for international use. For more information on AC power input levels, see Power Connection Guidelines, page 1-12.
Step 1 Check that the power switch at the front of the chassis is set to the OFF position.
Step 2 Check that the circuit breaker assigned to the AC power source you are connecting is set to OFF.
Step 3 Connect the permanent ground connection (central office grounding system) to the NEBS grounding
location on the router chassis.
3-20
Note To ensure that power remains off while you are performing this procedure, turn the circuit breaker switch
in the off (0) position until you are ready to turn it on.
Step 4 Plug the AC power cord into the receptacle at the front of the chassis (Figure 3-13).
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis
Step 5 Close the cable wrap to secure the AC power cord plug to the power module receptacle.
Figure 3-13 Typical AC Power Connections
Connecting Power to the Router
332894
Step 6 Plug the other end of the AC power cord into the AC source receptacle.
Step 7 Proceed to Powering on the Router, page 3-23.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
3-21
Connecting Power to the Router

Connecting Power to a DC-Powered Router

This section contains the procedures to connect the DC source power cables to a DC-powered router.
The color coding of source DC power cable leads depends on the color coding of the site DC power source. Because there is no color code standard for source DC wiring, you must be sure that power source cables are connected to the power module with the proper positive (+) and negative (–) polarity:
In some cases, the source DC cable leads might have a positive (+) or a negative (–) label. This is a
relatively safe indication of the polarity, but you must verify the polarity by measuring the voltage between the DC cable leads. Be sure that the positive (+) and negative (–) cable leads match the
positive (+) and negative (–) labels on the power module when making the measurement.
Green (or green and yellow) cable typically indicates that it is a ground cable.
Caution DC power modules contain reverse voltage protection circuitry to prevent damage to the module if it
detects a reverse polarity condition. No damage should occur from reverse polarity, but you should correct a reverse-polarity condition immediately.
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis
Note The length of the cables depends on the location of your router in relation to the source of DC power.
These cables are not available from Cisco Systems. They are available from external commercial cable vendors. For more information on site power and source DC cable requirements, see Power Connection
Guidelines, page 1-12.
Note To ensure that power remains off while you are performing this procedure, follow proper lockout /tagout
procedures as defined by your company in accordance with local and national laws.
Use this procedure to connect the DC source power cables to a DC power module:
Step 1 Verify that the power switch is set to the OFF position.
Step 2 Connect the DC power cables in the following order (Figure 3-14):
a. Positive cables first.
b. Negative cable last.
Step 3 Repeat Step 2 for the other power modules installed in the chassis.
Caution To prevent injury and damage to the equipment, always attach the ground and source DC power cable to
power module terminals in the following order: (1) ground to ground, (2) positive (+) to positive (+), (3) negative (–) to negative (–).
3-22
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis
Figure 3-14 Typical Power Connections for a Single DC Power Module

Powering on the Router

Step 4
Proceed to Powering on the Router, page 3-23.
Powering on the Router
Follow these steps to turn on power to either an AC-powered or DC-powered router:
Step 1 Switch on the circuit breaker to your power sources.
Step 2 Verify that the Power Input LED on each power module is lit.
Step 3 Set the power switch to the ON position.
Step 4 Verify that the Green Power LED on each power module is lit.
331933
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
3-23
Powering on the Router
Chapter 3 Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis
3-24
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide

Troubleshooting the Installation

This chapter contains general troubleshooting information to help isolate the cause of any difficulties you might encounter during the installation and initial startup of the system.
Although an over-temperature condition is unlikely at initial startup, environmental monitoring functions are included in this chapter because these too monitor internal voltages.
Troubleshooting Overview, page 4-1
Troubleshooting the Power Subsystem, page 4-3
Troubleshooting the Route Processor Subsystem, page 4-9
Troubleshooting the Line Card, page 4-12
Troubleshooting the Cooling Subsystem, page 4-18:

Troubleshooting Overview

CHA P T ER
4
This section describes the methods used in troubleshooting the router. The troubleshooting methods are organized according to the major subsystems in the router.
If you are unable to solve a problem on your own, you can contact a Cisco customer service representative for assistance. When you call, have this information ready:
Date you received the router and the chassis serial number (located on a label on the back of the
chassis).
Installed line card and Cisco software release number:
Use the show version command to determine the Cisco software release number.
Brief description of the symptoms and steps you have taken to isolate and solve the issue.
Maintenance agreement or warranty information.

Troubleshooting Using a Subsystem Approach

To solve a system problem, try to isolate the problem to a specific subsystem. Compare the current router behavior with the expected router behavior. Because a startup issue is usually attributable to one component, it is most efficient to examine each subsystem, rather than trying to troubleshoot each router component.
For troubleshooting purposes in this chapter, the router consists of these subsystems:
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
4-1
Troubleshooting Overview
Power subsystem—Router chassis is shipped with up to two AC-input or DC-input power supply
modules installed in the Cisco ASR 9001 Router chassis.
Chassis backplane power distribution—System transfers +12 VDC power from the power modules
to the chassis backplane and distributes it to all the cards through the backplane connectors. The fan tray receives power from the chassis backplane and communicate to the RP CAN Bus controller.
Processor subsystem—Includes the active Route Processor (RP) card with line card. The RP is
equipped with onboard processors. The RP downloads a copy of the Cisco software image to the line card processor.
Cooling subsystem—Consists of one fan tray with 14 fans, which circulate cooling air through the
chassis.

Normal Router Startup Sequence

You can generally determine when and where the router failed during the startup sequence by checking the status LEDs on the power modules and RP.
In a normal router startup sequence, this sequence of events and conditions occur:
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting the Installation
1. The fan in each power module receives power and begins drawing air through the power supply.
The power module input power and output power indicators are on.
2. The fans in the fan tray receive power and begin drawing air through the chassis.
The fan tray OK indicator is on.
3. As the power-on and boot process progresses for the RP, the status of the RP appears on the front
panel of the card.

Identifying Startup Issues

Table 4-1 shows the LED states on the power modules (AC or DC), RP, and the fan tray after a successful
system startup.
Table 4-1 LEDs at System Startup
Component Type of Indicator Display Contents/LED Status and Meaning
Line Card Status LED Green: The line card is enabled and ready for use.
AC Power Modules
DC Power Modules
Fan Tray Fan tray status LED Green (ON): Fan Tray OK.
Power status LEDs Green (ON): Input AC power OK.
Amber (OFF): No fault is present. The correct power module voltages are present and no faults have been detected.
Power status LEDs Green (ON): Input DC power OK.
Amber (OFF): No fault is present. The correct power module voltages are present and no faults have been detected.
The fan tray fans are operating correctly.
4-2
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting the Installation

Troubleshooting the Power Subsystem

Troubleshooting the AC-Input Power Subsystem, page 4-3
Troubleshooting the DC-Input Power Subsystem, page 4-5
Troubleshooting the Power Distribution System, page 4-8
Note For the RP card to communicate properly to a power module, input power to at least one of the two power
modules should be present.

Troubleshooting the AC-Input Power Subsystem

AC-input power modules are monitored for internal temperature, voltage, and current load by the RP. If the router detects an extreme condition, it generates an alarm and logs the appropriate warning messages on the console.
Figure 4-1 shows the status indicators for the power module. The indicator definitions are provided after
the figure.
Troubleshooting the Power Subsystem
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
4-3
Troubleshooting the Power Subsystem
2
1
332384
Figure 4-1 Power Module Status Indicators
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting the Installation
1 OK (Green) Power
LED
ON when the power supply is ON and OK
BLINKING when the input AC power voltage is present
OFF when no input voltage is present
2 FAIL (Amber)
LED
ON when power supply failure occurs (due to over voltage, over current, over temperature, and fan failure)
BLINKING when alarm condition or power supply warning events occur, where the power supply continues to operate (due to high temperature, high power, or slow fan)
OFF when no power supply failure has occurred
If the AC power module is not operating properly, follow these steps:
Step 1 Make sure the power module is seated properly by ejecting and reseating the power module. Verify that:
Latch on the ejector lever is locked securely.
Power switch on the front panel is set to the ON position.
Step 2 Make sure the router is powered on and that all power cords are connected properly. Verify that:
Power cables are securely attached to their power module terminal studs.
Power cords at the power source end are securely plugged into their own AC power outlets.
Source AC circuit breaker is switched on.
Step 3 Check the power supply status LED indicators:
OK (green) Power LED—Indicates that the input AC power is OK.
4-4
If the OK LED is blinking, AC power input is operating normally, and the source AC input voltage of 100 to 240 VAC is within the nominal operating range.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting the Installation
FAIL (amber) LED —Indicates the power supply failure, includes over voltage, over current, over
temperature and fan failure conditions.
If the FAIL LED is blinking, it indicates alarm condition or power supply warning events, while the power supply continues to operate; this includes high temperature, high power, or slow fan conditions. Make sure that each power cord is connected to a dedicated AC power source. Verify that each AC power source is operating in the nominal range of 100 to 240 VAC and is supplying a minimum service of 15 A, North America (or 10 A, international).

Troubleshooting the DC-Input Power Subsystem

DC-input power supplies are monitored for internal temperature, voltage, and current load by the RP. If the router detects an extreme condition, it generates an alarm and logs the appropriate warning messages on the console.
Figure 4-1 shows the status indicators for the power module. The indicator definitions are provided after
the figure.
Troubleshooting the Power Subsystem

Troubleshooting a DC Power Module

If a DC power module if it is not operating properly, follow these steps:
Step 1 Make sure the power module is seated properly by ejecting and reseating the power module. Verify that:
Latch on the ejector lever is locked securely.
Power switch on the front panel is set to the ON position.
Step 2 Make sure the router is powered on and that all power cords are connected properly. Verify that:
Power cables are securely attached to their power module terminal studs.
Power cables are securely attached at the DC source end.
Source DC circuit breaker is switched on.
Step 3 Check the power supply status LED indicators:
OK (green) Power LED—Indicates that the input DC power is OK.
If the OK LED is blinking, DC power input is operating normally, and the source DC input voltage of –40 to –72 VDC is within the nominal operating range.
FAIL (amber) LED —Indicates the power supply failure, includes over voltage, over current, over
temperature and fan failure conditions.
If the FAIL LED is blinking, it indicates alarm condition or power supply warning events, while the power supply continues to operate; this includes high temperature, high power, or slow fan conditions. Make sure that each power cable is connected to a dedicated DC power source. Verify that each DC power source is operating in the nominal range of –40 to –72 VDC.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
4-5
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting the Installation
Troubleshooting the Power Subsystem

Additional Power Subsystem Troubleshooting Information

This section contains additional troubleshooting information to help you isolate the cause of a power problem.

Hardware and Software Identification

The power modules have software IDs that differ from the hardware ID labels on the chassis. Table 4-2 is a table for converting power module hardware IDs to software IDs.
Table 4-2 Power Module Hardware and Software IDs
Hardware ID Software ID
PS0 M0 PM0
PS0 M1 PM1

Obtaining Temperature and Environmental Information

If both the RP and the fan tray are operating, all internal correct DC voltages are present.
Enter the show environment command at the router admin prompt to display temperature and voltage information for each installed card, fan tray, and power module as shown in this example:
RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(admin)#show environment Sat Apr 15 04:57:35.185 UTC
Temperature Information
---------------------------------------------
R/S/I Modules Sensor (deg C) 0/RSP0/* host Inlet0 31.1 host Inlet1 30.3 host Hotspot0 45.8 host Hotspot1 38.3 host Hotspot2 45.5 host Hotspot3 46.0
0/0/* ep0 Inlet0 33.1 ep0 Hotspot0 38.5
ep1 Inlet0 33.6 ep1 Hotspot0 37.5
host Hotspot0 43.5 host Hotspot1 37.8 host Hotspot2 45.7 host Hotspot3 41.6 host Hotspot4 45.9 host Inlet0 36.0
4-6
Voltage Information
---------------------------------------------
R/S/I Modules Sensor (mV) Margin
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting the Installation
0/RSP0/* host 5.0V 5000 n/a host VP3P3_CAN 3299 n/a host 0.75V 750 n/a host 3.3V_RSP 3299 n/a host 2.5V_RSP 2499 n/a host 1.8V_RSP 1799 n/a host 1.5V_RSP 1500 n/a host 1.2V_RSP 1199 n/a host 1.9V_LDO_RSP 1900 n/a host 1.2V_TIMEX 1199 n/a host 1.0V_IMIO_CORE 1000 n/a host 1.8V_USB 1799 n/a host 12.0V 12004 n/a host 7.0V_RSP 7000 n/a host 3.3V_OCXO_RSP 3301 n/a host 1.0V_RSP 1000 n/a
0/0/* ep0 IBV 7960 n/a ep0 VP3P3 3319 n/a ep0 VP1P2 1200 n/a ep0 VP1P2_PHY 1193 n/a ep0 VP3P3_AUX 3276 n/a
ep1 VP2P5 2499 n/a ep1 VP3P3 3300 n/a ep1 VP1P2 1200 n/a ep1 VP1P8 1799 n/a ep1 VP5P0 5000 n/a ep1 VP0P9_HEXP0 899 n/a ep1 VP0P9_LDO 900 n/a ep1 VP1P2_LDO 1199 n/a
host 5.0V 5000 n/a host VP3P3_CAN 3299 n/a host 2.5V 2500 n/a host 0.75V 749 n/a host 2.5V_DB 2499 n/a host 1.8V_DB 1799 n/a host 7.0V 6998 n/a host VP1P0_SAC_CORE 1000 n/a host VP1P0_SAC_VDDA 1000 n/a host VP1P0_SAC_VDDD 1000 n/a host VP1P2_SAC_VDDT 1199 n/a host VP1P8_SAC_VDDR 1799 n/a host VP1P0_SKT1_CORE 1000 n/a host VP1P0_SKT2_CORE 1000 n/a host VP1P0_CPU_CORE 999 n/a host VP1P2 1199 n/a host VP1P5 1500 n/a host VP3P3_DB 3300 n/a host VP1P5_DB 1499 n/a host 1.2V_BLWDO 1200 n/a host 1.0V_BLWDO 1000 n/a host 1.8V_LC 1799 n/a host 1.0V_FPGA_CORE_LC 999 n/a host 1.2V_LC 1199 n/a host 1.2V_PHY_LDO 1200 n/a host 0.9V_PHY_LDO 900 n/a host 0.9V_PHY_CORE 899 n/a host 1.0V_LC_MB 999 n/a host 3.3V_LC 3300 n/a
Troubleshooting the Power Subsystem
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
4-7
Troubleshooting the Power Subsystem
host 1.8V_ZAR_LDO 1799 n/a host 3.3V_ZAR_LDO 3300 n/a host 2.5V_SKT_SKM 2500 n/a host 1.8V_LGTNG 1800 n/a host 1.5V_NP4C_1 1500 n/a host 1.5V_SKT 1500 n/a host 1.05V_NP4C_CORE 1050 n/a host 1.0V_SKT 1000 n/a host 1.0V_SKM 999 n/a host 1.0V_LGTNG_CORE 1000 n/a host 0.9V_TCAM0_CORE 910 n/a host 0.9V_TCAM1_CORE 909 n/a host 3.3V_CLK_LDO 3299 n/a host 2.5V_CLK_LDO 2499 n/a host 1.2V_WL_LDO 1199 n/a host 1.0V_WL_LDO 999 n/a host 1.0V_PEX1 992 n/a host 1.0V_PEX2 999 n/a host 1.5V_NP4C2 1500 n/a
LED Information
---------------------------------------------
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting the Installation
R/S/I Modules LED Status 0/RSP0/* host Critical-Alarm Off host Major-Alarm Off host Minor-Alarm Off host ACO Off host Fail Off RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:ios#

Troubleshooting the Power Distribution System

The power distribution system consists of:
AC or DC power modules that supply +12 VDC to the backplane.
Chassis backplane that carries voltage to chassis components.
DC-to-DC converters that convert +12 VDC from the backplane to the correct voltages required by
the line card.
Use this procedure to troubleshoot the power distribution system:
Step 1 Check each power module to make sure that:
Power module is fully inserted and properly secured by its latch.
Green LED is on.
4-8
Amber LED is off.
If the power modules meet the above criteria, then the correct source power is present and within tolerance, and output DC power is present. The power modules are functioning properly.
Step 2 Make sure the fan tray is operating:
If the fan tray is functioning, then the +12 VDC from the chassis backplane to the fan tray is
functioning properly.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting the Installation
1 3 4 5 6 687
332426
92

Troubleshooting the Route Processor Subsystem

If the fan tray is still not operating, there could be a problem with either the fan tray or with the
+12 VDC distribution through backplane.
Contact your Cisco representative if replacing the fan tray does not fix the problem.
Troubleshooting the Route Processor Subsystem
The router processor subsystem consists of the route processor located on the RP card. The RP and the line card each has the same onboard CPU serving as the main processor. The Controller Area Network (CAN) microcontroller processor monitors the environment and controls the onboard DC-to-DC converters.
Route Processor Overview, page 4-9
Configuring and Troubleshooting Line Card Interfaces, page 4-13

Route Processor Overview

The CPU on the RP card provides chassis control and management, boot media functionality, telecom timing and precision clock synchronization, communication to the line card through the backplane Ethernet network, and power control through the CAN bus. In addition, the CPU on the RP card also runs the routing protocols.
Figure 4-2 identifies the slots, ports, and LEDs on the RP card front panel.
Figure 4-2 Cisco ASR 9001 Router Chassis Front Panel
1 Service LAN and ToD ports 6 External USB port
2 10MHz and 1PPS ports 7 Eight discrete LED indicators
3 SYNC (BITS/J.211) ports 8 CLUSTER ports
4 CONSOLE and AUX ports 9 Line Card SFP+ ports
5 Management LAN ports
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
4-9
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting the Installation
Troubleshooting the Route Processor Subsystem

RP Front Panel Indicators

The RP card has eight discrete LED indicators for display of system information.
Table 4-3 lists the display definitions of the eight discrete LEDs on the RP front panel as well as the
normal LED states on the power modules (AC or DC) and the fan tray after a successful system startup.
Table 4-3 RP Discrete LED Display Definitions
Indicator (Label) LED Color Description
RSP FAIL Bi-color Red RSP in initializing or failed state.
Green RSP is up and running.
Off RSP is normal.
LC FAIL Bi-color Red LC in initializing or failed state.
Green LC is up and running.
Off LC is normal.
Critical Alarm (CRIT)
Major Alarm (MAJ) Single color Red Major alarm LED. A major alarm has occurred.
Minor Alarm (MIN) Single color Amber Minor alarm LED. A minor alarm has occurred.
External USB 2.0
(EUSB)
Alarm Cutoff (ACO) Single color Off Alarm Cutoff is not enabled.
Single color Red Critical Alarm LED. A critical alarm has occurred.
Off (Default after reset)
Off (Default after reset)
Off (Default after reset)
Single color Green External USB is busy/active. The LED is driven by the
Off (Default after reset)
No critical alarm has occurred.
No major alarm has occurred.
No minor alarm has occurred.
USB controller.
External USB is not busy/active.
Synchronization (SYNC)
Power Module
FAIL/ OK (Power Module)
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
4-10
Note: ACO LED is not in use and will always be OFF.
Bi-color Green Sync - Time core is synchronized to an external source
(either GPS or IEEE1588).
Amber Not used.
Off (Default after reset)
Bi-color Green See Figure 4-1 for detailed description.
Amber See Figure 4-1 for detailed description.
Time core clock synchronization is either disabled OR Time core is synchronized with external source excluding GPS and IEEE1588
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting the Installation
332427
Table 4-3 RP Discrete LED Display Definitions (continued)
Indicator (Label) LED Color Description
Fan Tray
STATUS (Fan tray)
Bi-color Amber Fan tray power ON state.
Green Fan tray fully functional.
Red Fan failure condition.

Ethernet Ports and Status LEDs

The RP has two 8-pin media-dependent interface (MDI) RJ-45 Management LAN ports for 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps, and 1000Mbps Ethernet connections. These ports are labeled MGT LAN 0 and MGT LAN 1.
The transmission speed of the Ethernet port is not user-configurable. You set the speed through an auto-sensing scheme on the RP, the speed is determined by the network to which the Ethernet port is connected. However, even at an auto-sensed data transmission rate of 100 Mbps, the Ethernet port can only provide a usable bandwidth of substantially less than 100 Mbps. You can expect a maximum usable bandwidth of approximately 12 Mbps when using an Ethernet connection.
Troubleshooting the Route Processor Subsystem
These LEDs on the front panel indicate traffic status and port selection (Figure 4-3):
LINK—Indicates link activity.
ACT—Indicates which Ethernet port is selected (ETH 0 or ETH 1).
Note Because both ports are supported on the RP card, MGT LAN 0 is always on. MGT LAN 0 lights
when it is selected.
Figure 4-3 Management LAN Port Activity LEDs

Auxiliary and Console Ports

The auxiliary and console ports on the RP are EIA/TIA-232 (also known as RS-232) asynchronous serial ports connect external devices to monitor and manage the system:
Auxiliary port—RJ45 interface that supports flow control and is often used to connect a modem, a
channel service unit (CSU), or other optional equipment for Telnet management.
Console port—Receptacle (female) that provides a RJ45 interface for connecting a console terminal.
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
4-11

Troubleshooting the Line Card

Monitoring Critical, Major, and Minor Alarm Status

Alarms warn of:
Overtemperature condition on a component in the card
Fan failure in the fan tray
Overcurrent condition in a power supply
Out-of-tolerance voltage on the card
The alarm LEDs are controlled by the CAN microcontoller software, which sets the threshold levels for triggering the different stages of alarms.
The RP card continuously polls the system for temperature, voltage, current, and fan speed values. If a threshold value is exceeded, the RP sets the appropriate alarm severity level on the alarm card, which lights the corresponding LED, and energizes the appropriate alarm display relays to activate any external audible or visual alarms wired to the alarm display. The RP also logs a message about the threshold violation on the system console.
Note If one or more of the alarm LEDs is on, check the system console for messages describing the alarm.
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting the Installation
Troubleshooting the Line Card

Initial Boot Process

During a typical line card boot process, these events occur:
1. The line card receives power and begins executing initialization software.
2. The line card performs internal checks, and prepares to accept the Cisco IOS XR software from the
RP.
3. The RP loads the line card with its Cisco IOS XR software.
To verify that the line card is working properly:
Step 1 Check that the LC FAIL LED is ON (green) to verify that the card is operating normally.
Step 2 Check that the RSP FAIL LED for the port of interest is ON (green or blinking) to verify that the port is
active. If the RSP FAIL LED is not ON, verify that the associated interface is not shut down.
Step 3 If one of the conditions above is not met, see Advanced Line Card Troubleshooting, page 4-17 to identify
any possible problems.

Status LEDs

Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
4-12
You can use the LC FAIL LED or the RSP FAIL LED on the RP card front panel to verify proper operation or troubleshoot a failure (Table 4-4).
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting the Installation
Table 4-4 RSP FAIL and LC FAIL LEDs
RSP FAIL LED
Green Port state is up and a valid physical layer link is established.
Blinking Line activity is occurring. The LED blinks green-amber-green.
Red Port state is up, but there is a link loss or SFP/XFP failure.
Off Port is administratively shut down.
LC FAIL LED
Green Line card has booted properly, and is ready to pass or is passing traffic.
Red Line card has encountered a hardware error, and is not passing traffic.
Off Line card is powered off. The LED might turn off momentarily when switching
between the states described above, although the line card has not powered off.

Configuring and Troubleshooting Line Card Interfaces

Troubleshooting the Line Card
After the person who installed the hardware verifies that the line card is working properly by examining the LEDs, the network administrator can configure the new interface. These sections provide information on configuring and troubleshooting the line card:
Configuration Parameters, page 4-13
Line Card Interface Address, page 4-14
Using Configuration Commands, page 4-14
Basic Line Card Configuration, page 4-14
Verifying the Transceiver Modules, page 4-15
Advanced Line Card Troubleshooting, page 4-17

Configuration Parameters

Table 4-5 lists the default interface configuration parameters that are present when an interface is
enabled on a 10-Gigabit Ethernet line card. See Cisco IOS XR software documentation for complete information about these parameters.
Table 4-5 Line Card Configuration Default Values
Parameter Configuration File Entry Default Value
Flow control flow-control egress on
MTU mtu 1514 bytes for normal frames
ingress off
1518 bytes for IEEE 802.1Q tagged frames
1522 bytes for Q-in-Q frames
MAC address mac address Hardware burned-in address (BIA)
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
4-13
Troubleshooting the Line Card

Line Card Interface Address

A Cisco ASR 9001 Router identifies an interface address by its rack number, line card slot number, instance number, and port number, in the format rack/slot/instance/port. The rack parameter is reserved for multirack systems; so, the rack parameter is always 0 (zero) for the Cisco ASR 9001 Router.
The line card slot is numbered 0 with three subslots. The subslots on the line card are numbered 0, 1, and 2. 0 and 1 are reserved for EP ports and 2 is for native ports on the line card. Even if the line card contains only one port, you must use the rack/slot/instance/port notation.

Using Configuration Commands

The command line interface (CLI) for Cisco IOS XR software is divided into different command modes. To configure a line card, you enter the correct mode and then enter the commands you need.
When you first log in, you are automatically in EXEC mode. Next, enter the configure command to access configuration mode. Then, enter the interface command to enter interface configuration mode and specify the interface. You are now in the command mode where you can configure the new interface. Be prepared with the information you will need, such as the interface IP address.
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting the Installation

Basic Line Card Configuration

This procedure is for creating a basic configuration—enabling an interface and specifying IP routing. You might also need to enter other configuration subcommands, depending on the requirements for your system configuration.
This example shows one way to configure the basic parameters of a line card:
Step 1 Enter EXEC mode:
Username: username Password: password RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router#
Step 2 Check the status of each port by entering the show interface command:
RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router# show interface
Step 3 Enter global configuration mode and specify that the console terminal will be the source of the
configuration commands:
RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router# configure terminal
Step 4 At the prompt, specify the new interface to configure by entering the interface command, followed by
the type (for example, gigabitethernet or tengige) and rack/slot/instance/port (line card rack, slot number, subslot number, port number). Remember that Cisco ASR 9001 Router rack and subslot values are always 0 (zero). For example, to configure port 4 on bay 0 of the line card:
RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router# interface tengige 0/0/0/3
4-14
You are now in interface configuration mode.
Step 5 Assign an IP address and subnet mask to the interface with the ipv4 address configuration subcommand,
as in the following example:
RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# ipv4 address 10.1.2.3 255.255.255.0
Step 6 Use the no shutdown command to enable the interface:
Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Loading...