CATALYST CAT1320, CAT1321 Service Manual

CAT1320, CAT1321
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Supervisory Circuits with I2C Serial 32K CMOS EEPROM
FEATURES
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Precision power supply voltage monitor
— 5V, 3.3V and 3V systems
- +5.0V (+/- 5%, +/- 10%)
- +3.3V (+/- 5%, +/- 10%)
- +3.0V (+/- 10%)
Active low reset, CAT1320
Active high reset, CAT1321
Valid reset guaranteed at V
400kHz I
2
C bus
CC
=1V
DESCRIPTION
The CAT1320 and CAT1321 are complete memory and supervisory solutions for microcontroller-based systems. A 32kbit serial EEPROM memory and a system power supervisor with brown-out protection are integrated together in low power CMOS technology. Memory interface is via a 400kHz I2C bus.
The CAT1320 provides a precision VCC sense circuit and drives an open drain output, RESET low whenever VCC falls below the reset threshold voltage.
The CAT1321 provides a precision VCC sense circuit that drives an open drain output, RESET high whenever VCC falls below the reset threshold voltage.
The power supply monitor and reset circuit protect memory and system controllers during power up/down and against brownout conditions. Five reset threshold voltages support 5V, 3.3V and 3V systems. If power supply voltages are out of tolerance reset signals become
3.0V to 5.5V operation
Low power CMOS technology
64-Byte page write buffer
1,000,000 Program/Erase cycles
100 year data retention
8-pin DIP, SOIC, TSSOP and TDFN packages
Industrial temperature range
active, preventing the system microcontroller, ASIC or peripherals from operating. Reset signals become inactive typically 200 ms after the supply voltage exceeds the reset threshold level. With both active high and low reset options, interface to microcontrollers and other ICs is simple. In addition, the RESET (CAT1320) pin can be used as an input for push-button manual reset capability.
The CAT1320/21 memory features a 64-byte page. In addition, hardware data protection is provided by a V sense circuit that prevents writes to memory whenever V
CC
CC
falls below the reset threshold or until VCC reaches the reset threshold during power up.
Available packages include an 8-pin DIP, SOIC, TSSOP and 4.9 x 3mm TDFN.
PIN CONFIGURATION
PDIP (P, L) SOIC (J, W)
1
A0 V
A1
2
CAT1320
A2
3
V
4
SS
1
A0
A1
2
CAT1321
A2
3
V
4
SS
© 2005 by Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice
8
7
6
5
8
7
6
5
CC
RESE
SCL
SDA
V
CC
RESET
SCL
SDA
TSSOP (U, Y)
1
A0 V
A1
2
CAT1320
A2
3
V
4
SS
1
A0
A1
2
CAT1321
A2
3
V
4
SS
1
8
7
6
5
8
V
RESET
7
SCL
6
SDA
5
CC
RESE
SCL
SDA
CC
TDFN PACKAGE: 4.9MM X 3MM
(RD2, ZD2)
1
A0
2
A1
A2
V
SS
A0
A1
A2
V
SS
3
4
1
2
3
4
CAT1320
CAT1321
8
V
CC
7
RESE
6
SCL
5
SDA
8
V
CC
7
RESE
6
SCL
5
SDA
Doc. No. 20585, Rev. 00
CAT1320, CAT1321 Advance Information
L
BLOCK DIAGRAM — CAT1320, CAT1321
EXTERNAL LOAD
SENSE AMPS
SHIFT REGISTERS
COLUMN
DECODERS
32kbit
EEPROM
DATA IN STORAGE
HIGH VOLTAGE/
TIMING CONTROL
STATE COUNTERS
SLAVE ADDRESS COMPARATORS
V
CC
V
SS
SDA
D
ACK
WORD ADDRESS
BUFFERS
START/STOP
LOGIC
CONTROL
LOGIC
RESET Controller
Precision
Vcc Monitor
OUT
XDEC
Threshold Voltage Options
Part Dash Minimum Maximum Number Threshold Threshold
-45 4.50 4.75
-42 4.25 4.50
-30 3.00 3.15
-28 2.85 3.00
-25 2.55 2.70
OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE
Industrial -40˚C to 85˚C
SC
A0
A1
A2
RESET (CAT1320) RESET (CAT1321)
PIN FUNCTIONS
Pin Name Function
RESET Active Low Reset Input/Output (CAT1320)
V
SS
SDA Serial Data/Address
SCL Clock Input
RESET Active High Reset Output (CAT1321)
V
CC
Ground
Power Supply
PIN DESCRIPTION
RESET/
These are open-drain pins and RESET can also be used as a manual reset trigger input. By forcing a reset condition on the pin the device will initiate and maintain a reset condition. The RESET pin must be connected through a pull-down resistor and the RESET pin must be connected through a pull-up resistor.
SDA: SERIAL DATA ADDRESS The bidirectional serial data/address pin is used to trans­fer all data into and out of the device. The SDA pin is an open drain output and can be wire-ORed with other open drain or open collector outputs.
RESETRESET
RESET: RESET OUTPUTS
RESETRESET
SCL: SERIAL CLOCK Serial clock input.
A0, A1, A2: DEVICE ADDRESS INPUTS When hardwired, up to eight CAT1320/21 devices may be addressed on a single bus system (refer to Device Addressing). When the pins are left unconnected, the default values are zeros.
Doc. No. 25085, Rev. 00
2
Advance Information CAT1320, CAT1321
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Temperature Under Bias .................... -40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature ........................ -65°C to +105°C
Voltage on any Pin with
Respect to Ground
with Respect to Ground ................ -0.5V to +7.0V
V
CC
(1)
............. -0.5V to +VCC +2.0V
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions outside of those listed in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to any absolute maximum rating for extended periods may affect device performance and reliability.
Note: (1) Output shorted for no more than one second. No more than
one output shorted at a time.
Package Power Dissipation
Capability (T
= 25°C) ................................... 1.0W
A
Lead Soldering Temperature (10 secs) ............ 300°C
Output Short Circuit Current
(1)
........................ 100 mA
D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
VCC = +3.0V to +5.5V and over the recommended temperature conditions unless otherwise specified.
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DILAVR
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TR
Notes:
1. This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter. Not 100% tested.
2. VIL min and VIH max are reference values only and are not tested.
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Doc No. 25085, Rev. 00
CAT1320, CAT1321 Advance Information
CAPACITANCE
TA = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz, VCC = 5V
Symbol Test Test Conditions Max Units
(1)
C
C
OUT
(1)
IN
Output Capacitance V
= 0V 8 pF
OUT
Input Capacitance VIN = 0V 6 pF
A.C. CHARACTERISTICS
V
= 3.0V to 5.5V and over the recommended temperature conditions, unless otherwise specified.
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Notes:
1. This parameter is characterized initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter. Not 100% tested.
2. Test Conditions according to “AC Test Conditions” table.
3. The write cycle time is the time from a valid stop condition of a write sequence to the end of the internal program/erase cycle. During the write cycle, the bus interface circuits are disabled, SDA is allowed to remain high and the device does not respond to its slave address.
Doc. No. 25085, Rev. 00
4
Advance Information CAT1320, CAT1321
RESET CIRCUIT A.C. CHARACTERISTICS
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Notes:
1. Test Conditions according to “AC Test Conditions” table.
2. Power-up, Input Reference Voltage VCC = VTH, Reset Output Reference Voltage and Load according to AC Test Conditions Table
3. Power-Down, Input Reference Voltage VCC = VTH, Reset Output Reference Voltage and Load according to AC Test Conditions Table
4. VCC Glitch Reference Voltage = V
5. This parameter is characterized initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter. Not 100% tested.
6. t
PUR
and t
are the delays required from the time VCC is stable until the specified memory operation can be initiated.
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AC TEST CONDITIONS
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RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol Parameter Reference Test Method Min Max Units
(1)
N
END
(1)
T
DR
(1)
V
ZAP
(1)(2)
I
LTH
Notes:
1. This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter. Not 100% tested.
2. Latch-up protection is provided for stresses up to 100mA on input and output pins from -1V to VCC + 1V.
Endurance MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1033 1,000,000 Cycles/Byte
Data Retention MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1008 100 Years
ESD Susceptibility MIL-STD-883, Test Method 3015 2000 Volts
Latch-Up JEDEC Standard 17 100 mA
5
Doc No. 25085, Rev. 00
CAT1320, CAT1321 Advance Information
DEVICE OPERATION
Reset Controller Description
The CAT1320/21 precision Reset controllers ensure correct system operation during brownout and power up/down conditions. They are configured with open­drain RESET/RESET outputs.
During power-up, the RESET/RESET output remains active until VCC reaches the VTH threshold and will continue driving the outputs for approximately 200ms (t
) after reaching VTH. After the t
PURST
PURST
timeout interval, the device will cease to drive the reset output. At this point the reset output will be pulled up or down by their respective pull up/down resistors.
During power-down, the RESET/RESET output will be active when V output will be valid so long as VCC is >1.0V (V
falls below VTH. The RESET/RESET
CC
RVALID
The device is designed to ignore the fast negative going VCC transient pulses (glitches).
Reset output timing is shown in Figure 1.
Manual Reset Operation
The RESET pin can operate as reset output and manual reset input. The input is edge triggered; that is, the RESET input will initiate a reset timeout after detecting a high to low transition.
When RESET I/O is driven to the active state, the 200 msec timer will begin to time the reset interval. If external reset is shorter than 200 ms, Reset outputs will remain active at least 200 ms.
Glitches shorter than 100 ns on RESET input will not generate a reset pulse.
Hardware Data Protection
The CAT1320/21 family has been designed to solve many of the data corruption issues that have long been associated with serial EEPROMs. Data corruption occurs when incorrect data is stored in a memory location which is assumed to hold correct data.
).
Whenever the device is in a Reset condition, the embedded EEPROM is disabled for all operations, including write operations. If the Reset output is active, in progress communications to the EEPROM are aborted and no new communications are allowed. In this condition an internal write cycle to the memory can not be started, but an in progress internal non-volatile memory write cycle can not be aborted. An internal write cycle initiated before the Reset condition can be successfully finished if there is enough time (5ms) before VCC reaches the minimum value of 2V.
Figure 1. RESET/RESET Output Timing
V
TH
V
RVALID
V
CC
RESET
RESET
Doc. No. 25085, Rev. 00
t
PURST
t
GLITCH
t
6
RPD
t
PURST
t
RPD
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