Canon HD Camcoder User Manual

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HD Camcorder

Instruction Manual

PAL

Introduction

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Important Usage Instructions

COPYRIGHT WARNING: Unauthorized recording of copyrighted materials may infringe on the rights of copyright owners and be contrary to copyright laws.

CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK AND TO REDUCE ANNOYING INTERFERENCE, USE THE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES ONLY.

CAUTION: DISCONNECT THE MAINS PLUG FROM THE SUPPLY SOCKET WHEN NOT IN USE.

To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not expose this product to dripping or splashing.

The Mains plug is used as the disconnect device. The Mains plug shall remain readily operable to disconnect the plug in case of an accident.

CA-570 identification plate is located on the bottom.

European Union (and EEA) only.

electronic equipment (EEE) and batteries and accumulators. Improper handling of this type of waste could have a possible impact on the environment and human health due to potentially hazardous substances that are generally associated with EEE. Your cooperation in the correct disposal of this product will contribute to the effective usage of natural resources. For more information about the recycling of this product, please contact your local city office, waste authority, approved scheme or your household waste disposal service or visit www.canon-europe.com/environment. (EEA: Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein)

Complies with IDA Standards

DB007671

These symbols indicate that this product is not to be disposed of with your household waste, according to the WEEE Directive (2002/96/EC), the Battery Directive (2006/66/EC) and/or your national laws implementing those Directives. This product should be handed over to a designated collection point, e.g., on an authorized one-for-one basis when you buy a new similar product or to an authorized collection site for recycling waste electrical and

This product is installed with the WLAN Module which is certified to standards set by IDA Singapore.

REGIONS OF USE

LEGRIA HF G30 is in compliance (as of April 2013) with the radio signal regulations of the regions listed below. For details on other regions where they can be used, make inquiries with the contacts listed on the back side of this instruction manual.

REGIONS Prohibited radio channels in outdoor use

Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong S.A.R., Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom

New Zealand 52 - 64ch

Singapore Not prohibited

Statement on EC directive

Hereby, Canon Inc., declares that this RF400 is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.

Please contact the following address for the original Declaration of Conformity: CANON EUROPA N.V. Bovenkerkerweg 59, 1158 XB Amstelveen, The Netherlands CANON INC. 30-2, Shimomaruko 3-chome, Ohta-ku, Tokyo 146-8501, Japan

Model ID0026: LEGRIA HF G30

36 - 64ch

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Trademark Acknowledgements

• SD, SDHC and SDXC Logos are trademarks of SD-3C, LLC.

• Microsoft and Windows are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.

• App Store, iPad, iPhone, iPod, iTunes and Mac OS are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.

• HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC in the United States and other countries.

• “AVCHD”, “AVCHD Progressive” and the “AVCHD Progressive” logo are trademarks of Panasonic Corporation and Sony Corporation.

• Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories. “Dolby” and the double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories.

• Google, Android, Google Play, YouTube are trademarks of Google Inc.

• Facebook is a registered trademark of Facebook, Inc.

• IOS is a trademark or registered trademark of Cisco in the U.S. and other countries and is used under license.

• The Twitter name and marks are trademarks of Twitter, Inc.

• Wi-Fi is a registered trademark of the Wi-Fi Alliance.

• Wi-Fi Certified, WPA, WPA2, and the Wi-Fi Certified logo are trademarks of the Wi-Fi Alliance.

• WPS as used on the camcorder’s settings, onscreen displays and in this manual signifies Wi-Fi Protected Setup.

• The Wi-Fi Protected Setup Identifier Mark is a mark of the Wi-Fi Alliance.

• JavaScript is a trademark or registered trademark of Oracle Corporation, its affiliates or subsidiaries in the United States and other countries.

• Other names and products not mentioned above may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

• This device incorporates exFAT technology licensed from Microsoft.

• “Full HD 1080” refers to Canon camcorders compliant with high-definition video composed of 1,080 vertical pixels (scanning lines).

• This product is licensed under AT&T patents for the MPEG-4 standard and may be used for encoding MPEG-4 compliant video and/or decoding MPEG-4 compliant video that was encoded only (1) for a personal and noncommercial purpose or (2) by a video provider licensed under the AT&T patents to provide MPEG-4 compliant video. No license is granted or implied for any other use for MPEG-4 standard.

Highlights of the LEGRIA HF G30

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The Canon LEGRIA HF G30 HD Camcorder is a high-performance camcorder whose compact size makes it ideal in a variety of situations. The following are just some of the many functions featured in the camcorder.

HD Recording

HD CMOS PRO sensor and DIGIC DV 4 processor

The camcorder is equipped with a 1/2.84-type CMOS sensor that captures video at an effective pixel count of approximately

2.91 megapixels (2136x1362). The video is then processed by the state-of-the-art DIGIC DV 4 image processor. This allows the camcorder to excel in low-light situations and achieve improved image stabilization.

Wide zoom lens

With a focal length at full wide angle of

26.8 mm* (35 mm equivalent), the camcorder has superb wide-angle shooting capability. The newly developed lens is also capable of 20x optical zoom.

* 28.8 mm when using Dynamic IS.

Shoot cinematic video

Using CINEMA mode and the cinema-look filters (A 49), you can make recordings that truly look and feel cinematic.

Operability

Emphasis on versatility

This camcorder has features to make it usable as a main camera but is also small enough to be very portable. The advanced image stabilization (A 60) will let you shoot in a variety of situations in the field.

Manual controls at your fingertips

The focus/zoom ring helps you achieve the focus you are looking for. You can also easily change the ring's functionality so that you can operate the zoom. Furthermore, you can assign certain frequently used functions to a customizable button and adjust those functions with the accompanying dial (A 91). If those were not enough, the camcorder also features 5 assignable buttons to which you can assign a variety of functions so that you can access them with ease (A 92).

Face detection

When a subject's face is detected, the camcorder can track and focus on it (A 54). Furthermore, you can have the camcorder in manual focus but switch to autofocus only when a face is detected, ensuring that important subjects are in focus.

AVCHD/MP4 recording and dual recording

When you record, you can choose between AVCHD and MP4 formats (A 36). You can also use dual recording (A 46) to record the same scene to both memory cards and even record on both memory cards using different formats. Dual recording is convenient, for example, to create a backup of your recording.

Other Features

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Audio scene select

With the audio scene select function (A 79), you can optimize the audio settings of the built-in microphone by selecting the audio scene that matches your surroundings. Your audience will feel even more immersed in the scene during playback.

Smart AUTO

Smart AUTO (A 39) automatically selects the best scene mode for the scene you want to shoot. You get spectacular recordings every time without worrying about settings.

Wi-Fi functions

Because the camcorder is compatible with Wi-Fi, you have access to a variety of convenient functions such as using a smartphone or tablet as a remote control (A 120), using the Web browser on a smartphone or tablet to view the camcorder's recordings (A 126), and using an iOS device to share your videos on the Internet (A 128).

OLED screen and LCD viewfinder

The OLED screen and LCD viewfinder both have 100% frame coverage, which will ensure that you can accurately check that your shots are framed how you want them. The OLED screen has incredible clarity, which is indispensible in checking the details of those important shots. The viewfinder can be tilted 45 degrees upward, which gives you additional range and versatility while you shoot.

Touch AE

By simply touching the screen, you can make dark areas in the picture appear brighter (A 65). This operation is simple yet allows you to shoot with the desired exposure.

Added and improved functionality

Other functions include relay recording (A 46) and conversion to MP4 (A 114).

Enjoying your Recordings on Other Devices

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Connect the camcorder to an external monitor (A 102).

Enjoying Your Recordings Using the Camcorder's Wi-Fi Functions

Use your iOS or Android device to remotely control the camcorder and view the image on its screen (A 120).

Copy your recordings to an external video recorder (A 115).

Save your recordings (A 108).

Use the Web browser on your iOS or Android device to view the recordings on the camcorder (A 126).

Use an iOS device to upload your recordings to the Internet (A 128).

Connect the camcorder to an access point on a Wi-Fi network. After doing so, you can save your recordings on a computer ( your recordings using the camcorder as a media server (

A 130).

A 131) or play back

Table of contents

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1 Introduction 10

About this Manual 10

Conventions Used in this Manual 10

Supplied Accessories and CD-ROMs 12 Names of Parts 14

2 Preparations 20

Attaching the Ferrite Core 20 Charging the Battery Pack 20 Preparing the Camcorder 23

Using the Lens Hood and Lens Cap 23 Using the Viewfinder 23 Adjusting the OLED Screen 24 Grip Belt and Straps 25 Wireless Controller 25 Using a Tripod 26

Basic Operation of the Camcorder 27

Turning the Camcorder On and Off 27 Setting the Shooting Mode 28 Using the Touch Screen 28 Using the FUNC. Button and

Joystick 29

Using the Menus 30

First Time Settings 32

Setting the Date and Time 32 Changing the Language 32 Changing the Time Zone 33

Using a Memory Card 34

Memory Cards Compatible for Use with

the Camcorder 34

Inserting and Removing a Memory

Card 35 Initializing a Memory Card 35 Selecting the Movie Format (AVCHD/

MP4) 36 Selecting the Memory Card for

Recordings 36

3 Recording 37

Recording Movies and Photos 37

Preparing to Record 37 Recording in AUTO Mode 38 Recording in n (Manual) Mode 42 Reviewing the Latest Scene

Recorded 43

Selecting the Recording Mode (Video

Quality) 44

Dual Recording and Relay Recording 46

Selecting the Frame Rate 47 Slow & Fast Motion Recording 48 CINEMA Mode and Cinema-Look

Filters 49

Focus Adjustment 51

Manual Focus 51 Autofocus 52 Face Detection & Tracking 54

Zooming 56

Using the Focus/Zoom Ring 56 Using the Zoom Rocker or Wireless

Controller 56

Using the Touch Screen’s Zoom

Controls 58 Soft Zoom Control 59 Digital Tele-Converter 59

Advanced Image Stabilization 60 Automatic Gain Control (AGC) Limit 61 Automatic Exposure Recording

Programs 62

Exposure Adjustment 64

Using the Manual Exposure Recording

Program 64 Exposure Compensation 65

White Balance 67 Special Scene Recording Programs 69 Image Effects 71 Setting the Time Code 72

Selecting the Running Mode 72

Setting the User Bit 74 Using the Mini Advanced Shoe 75 Using an External Video Light 76 Recording Audio 77

Using an External Microphone 77 Audio Scenes and Other Audio

Settings 79 Audio Recording Level 80 Wind Screen (Built-in Microphone) 81 Microphone Attenuator 81 Audio Equalizer (Built-in Microphone) 82 Microphone Directionality (Built-in

Microphone) 82 Switching the Input (MIC Terminal) 83 Low Cut Filter (MIC Terminal) 83 Audio Mix 84

Using Headphones 85 Color Bars/Audio Reference Signal 86

Recording Color Bars 86 Recording an Audio Reference

Signal 86

Video Snapshot 87

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Pre-Recording 88 Onscreen Displays and Data Code 89 Using the GP-E2 GPS Receiver 90

4 Customization 91

CUSTOM Dial and Button 91 Assignable Buttons 92

Changing the Assigned Function 92 Using an Assignable Button 93

Saving and Loading Menu Settings 94

Saving Menu Settings to a Memory

Card 94

Loading Menu Settings from a Memory

Card 94

5 Playback 95

Playing Back Video 95

Adjusting the volume 96 Displaying scene information 97 Capturing Photos During Movie

Playback 97

Deleting Scenes 98

Deleting a Single Scene 98 Deleting Scenes from the Index

Screen 98

Dividing Scenes 100 Trimming Scenes 101

6 External Connections 102

Connecting to an External Monitor 102

Connection Diagram 102 Using the HDMI OUT Terminal 103 Using the AV OUT Terminal 103

Audio Output 104

Synchronizing the Video with the Audio

being Monitored 104

7 Photos 105

Viewing Photos 105

Photo Jump Function 105

Deleting Photos 107

Deleting a Single Photo 107 Deleting Photos from the Index

Screen 107

8 Saving/Sharing

Recordings 108

Saving Recordings to a Computer 108

Connection Diagram 108 Saving Movies Using Data Import

Utility 108

Saving MP4 Movies and Photos Using

ImageBrowser EX 109

Copying Recordings Between Memory

Cards 112

Copying Scenes from the Movie Index

Screen 112 Copying a Single Photo 112 Copying Photos from the Index

Screen 113

Converting Movies to MP4 Format 114 Copying Recordings to an External Video

Recorder 115

In High Definition 115 In Standard Definition 115

9 Wi-Fi Functions 117

Introduction to Wi-Fi 117 Remote Operation Via the Wi-Fi Remote

Application 120

Setting the Camcorder's Password 120 Operating the Camcorder

Remotely 120 Wi-Fi Remote Onscreen Controls and

Displays 121 Remote Operation Using Wi-Fi

Remote 123

Remote Browse: Viewing Recordings

Using a Web Browser on Your iOS or Android Device 126

Uploading Recordings Using an iOS

Device 128

Playback on a Computer 130 Transferring Files to a Computer or FTP

Server 131

Sharing Recordings with CANON iMAGE

GATEWAY 133

Setting the Desired Web Services in the

Camcorder 133 Sharing Your Recordings Using Web

Services 135 Sending Links to Recordings by

E-mail 136

Wi-Fi Connection Using an Access

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Point 137

Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) 137 Searching for Access Points 138 Manual Setup 138

Viewing and Changing Wi-Fi

Settings 140

10 Additional Information 142

Appendix: Menu Options Lists 142

FUNC. Panel 142 Setup Menus 143

Appendix: Onscreen Icons and

Displays 152

Troubleshooting 156

List of Messages 161 List of Messages for Wi-Fi

Functions 164

List of Messages for Web Services 166

Handling Precautions 167

Camcorder 167 Battery Pack 168 Memory Card 169 Built-in Rechargeable Lithium

Battery 169 Lithium Button Battery 170 Disposal 170

Maintenance/Others 171

Cleaning 171 Condensation 171 Using the Camcorder Abroad 172

Optional Accessories 173 Specifications 178 Index 182

About this Manual

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Introduction

About this Manual

Thank you for purchasing the Canon LEGRIA HF G30. Please read this manual carefully before you use the camcorder and retain it for future reference. Should your camcorder fail to operate correctly, refer to Troubleshooting (A 156).

Conventions Used in this Manual

• IMPORTANT: Precautions related to the camcorder’s operation.

• NOTES: Additional topics that complement the basic operating procedures.

• POINTS TO CHECK: Restrictions or requirements regarding the function described.

• A: Reference page number within this manual.

• : Used as an abbreviation for models whose Wi-Fi functions operate only in the 2.4 GHz

band (A 119).

• The following terms are used in this manual: “Memory card” refers to an SD, SDHC or SDXC memory card. “Screen” refers to the OLED screen and the viewfinder screen. “Scene” refers to one movie unit from the point you press the Y button to start recording until you press again to pause the recording. “iOS device” is used in this text to refer to Wi-Fi-enabled iPhones, iPods and iPads while “Android device” refers to Wi-Fi-enabled Android smartphones and tablets.

• The photos included in this manual are simulated pictures taken with a still camera.

• Some screenshots in this manual have been simplified to show only relevant icons.

About this Manual

Focus Adjustment

Autofocus

G and 60 cm (throughout the zoom range, measured from the front of the lens barrel)

G. Perform the following procedure to set the autofocus speed.

1 and modes only: Press B.

2 Open the [AF Mode] screen.

[FUNC.]

> [MENU] > p > [AF Mode]

3 Touch the desired option and then touch [

X].

• The icon of the selected option appears on the screen.

Options

( Default value)

Operating modes:

[ Instant AF]

Sets the autofocus to Instant AF. The focus is adjusted at the highest speed. This mode is useful even when recording in very bright or low-light surroundings. This mode uses both the TTL system and external sensor for focusing.

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The three sets of icons indicate the operating mode and whether a function is available in that mode.

: Indicates whether the camcorder is in shooting (CAMERA) or playback (MEDIA) mode. In this example, the function is available only in mode. For details, refer to Turning the Camcorder On and Off (A 27).

: Indicates the movie format. For

details, refer to Selecting the Movie Format (AVCHD/MP4) (A 36).

: Indicates the shooting

mode. For details, refer to Setting the Shooting Mode (A 28).

Brackets [ ] are used to refer to control buttons and menu options you will select and to other onscreen messages and displays.

The > arrow is used to abbreviate menu selections. For details on how to use the menus, refer to Using the Menus (A 30). For a summary of available menu options and settings, refer to the appendix Menu Options Lists (A 142).

The names of physical buttons and switches on the camcorder are indicated within a “button” frame. For example B.

Supplied Accessories and CD-ROMs

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Supplied Accessories and CD-ROMs

The following accessories are supplied with the camcorder:

CA-570 Compact Power Adapter (incl. power cord and ferrite core)

HTC-100/S High Speed HDMI Cable STV-250N Stereo Video Cable IFC-300PCU/S USB Cable

Lens hood with lens barrier Lens cap Quick Guide

Wi-Fi Basic Setup Guide

BP-820 Battery Pack WL-D89 Wireless Controller

(incl. CR2025 lithium button battery)

Supplied Accessories and CD-ROMs

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The following CD-ROMs and software are supplied with the camcorder:

• Data Import Utility CD-ROM

-Use Data Import Utility to transfer your scenes to a computer. Refer to Saving Recordings to a

Computer (A

• Canon LEGRIA CD-ROM. Contains the following components.

- Instruction Manual - The full-version instruction manual of the camcorder (this PDF file).

- ImageBrowser EX - Software for saving, managing and editing your photos. The supplied LEGRIA CD-ROM contains an automatic installer for ImageBrowser EX. An Internet connection is required to fully install the software.

108). The CD-ROM includes the instruction manual of the software (on PDF file).

Names of Parts

Lef

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Names of Parts

t side view

108765

1 Lens barrier switch (A 37) 2 Memory card slot 2 (A 35) 3 Memory card slot 3 (A 35) 4 u (review recording) button (A 43)/

Assignable button 5 (A 92) 5Lens hood (A 23) 6 Focus/Zoom ring (A 51, 56) 7 CUSTOM (customizable) dial (A 91)

8 CUSTOM (customizable) button

(A 91)

9 Double memory card slot cover 10 DISP. (onscreen display) button

(A 89)/BATT. INFO (battery information) button (A 155)

Righ

t side view

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Names of Parts

1 Built-in speaker (A 96) 2MIC terminal (A 78) 3HDMI OUT terminal (A 102, 103) 4 REMOTE terminal

For connecting commercially available remote controllers.

987

5 × (headphones) terminal (A 85) 6USB terminal (A 108) 7DC IN terminal (A 20) 8AV OUT terminal (A 102, 103) 9 Grip belt (A 25)

Names of Parts

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ront view

Back view

2 3 4

1 Instant AF sensor (A 52, 171) 2 Remote sensor (A 26) 3 Illumination sensor (A 149) 4AF/MF button (A 51)/

Assignable button 1 (A 92) 5 PRE REC (pre-recording) button

(A 88)/

Assignable button 2 (A 92) 6 OLED touch screen (A 24, 28) 7 Focus/Zoom ring switch (A 56)

8 Viewfinder (A 23) 9 Dioptric adjustment lever (A 23) 10 Joystick (A 29)/SET button (A 29) 11 Strap mount (A 25) 12 Assignable button 3 (A 92) 13 Assignable button 4 (A 92) 14 Battery attachment unit (A 20) 15 START/STOP button (A 37) 16 FUNC. button (A 29)

1615141312

op view

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Names of Parts

123456

1 Built-in stereo microphone

(A 77)

2 Accessory shoe

Cold shoe for attaching accessories.

3 Mode switch (A 28) 4 Zoom rocker (A 56) 5 ACCESS indicator (A 37)

6 Mini advanced shoe (A 75) 7 Power switch (A 27) 8 POWER / CHG (battery charging)

indicator (A 20)

Names of Parts

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ottom view

1 Tripod socket (A 26) 2 BATTERY RELEASE switch (A 21) 3Eye cup (A 23) 4 Identification plate

This plate bears the camcorder ID, which is written as "ID00XX" with "XX"

representing a two-digit number.

Identification plate

Check here

WL-D89 Wireless Controller

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Names of Parts

1 2

4 5

1START/STOP button (A 37) 2 G (mode selection) button (A 95) 3 MENU button (A 31, 143) 4 DISP. (onscreen display) button (A 89) 5SET button

Ñ (stop) button (A 95)

6 7 PHOTO button (A 37) 8 Zoom buttons (A 56) 9 Navigation buttons (Í/Î/Ï/Ð) 10 Ò (play/pause) button (A 95)

Attaching the Ferrite Core

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Preparations

Preparatio ns

Attaching the Ferrite Core

Attach the enclosed ferrite core before you connect the compact power adapter to the camcorder.

Attach the ferrite core to the cable about 6 cm from the plug

end (the plug to be connected to the camcorder) of the compact power adapter cable.

Pass the cable through the center of the core and wrap it around the core, then close the unit until it clicks shut.

Charging the Battery Pack

The camcorder can be powered with a battery pack or directly using the compact power adapter. For approximate charging times and recording/playback times with a fully charged battery pack, refer to Charging, Recording and Playback Times (A 174).

1 Connect the power cord to the compact power adapter.

2 Plug the power cord into a power outlet.

3 Connect the compact power adapter to the camcorder’s

DC IN terminal.

4 Attach the battery pack to the camcorder.

• Press the battery pack softly into the battery attachment unit and slide it forward until it clicks in place.

DC IN terminal

Charging the Battery Pack

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5 Charging will start when the camcorder is turned off.

• If the camcorder was on, the green POWER/CHG indicator will go out when you turn off the camcorder. After a moment, the POWER/CHG indicator will turn on in red (battery pack charging). The red POWER/CHG indicator will go out when the battery pack is fully charged.

• If the indicator flashes, refer to Troubleshooting (A 158).

To remove the battery pack

1Slide d in the direction of the arrow and

hold it pressed down.

2 Slide the battery pack and then pull it out.

POWER/CHG (battery charging) indicator

BATTERY RELEASE switch

IMPORTANT

• Turn off the camcorder before connecting or disconnecting the compact power adapter. After you turn off the camcorder, important data is updated on the memory card. Be sure to wait until the green POWER/CHG indicator goes out.

• Do not connect to the camcorder’s DC IN terminal or to the compact power adapter any electrical equipment that is not expressly recommended for use with this camcorder.

• To prevent equipment breakdowns and excessive heating, do not connect the supplied compact power adapter to voltage converters for overseas travels or special power sources such as those on aircraft and ships, DC-AC inverters, etc.

NOTES

• We recommend charging the battery pack in temperatures between 10 °C and 30 °C. If either the ambient temperature or the battery pack’s temperature is outside the range of approx. 0 °C to 40 °C, charging will not start.

• The battery pack will be charged only when the camcorder is off.

• If the power supply was disconnected while charging a battery pack, make sure the POWER/CHG indicator has gone out before restoring the power supply.

• If remaining battery time is an issue, you can power the camcorder using the compact power adapter so the battery pack will not be consumed.

Charging the Battery Pack

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• Charged battery packs continue to discharge naturally. Therefore, charge them on the day of use, or the day before, to ensure a full charge.

• The first time you use a battery pack, fully charge it and then use the camcorder until the battery pack is completely exhausted. Doing so will ensure that the remaining recording time will be displayed accurately.

• We recommend that you prepare battery packs to last 2 to 3 times longer than you think you might need.

Preparing the Camcorder

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Preparing the Camcorder

This section covers the basic preparations for the camcorder such as attaching the lens hood, adjusting the grip belt and adjusting the viewfinder and OLED screen. When attaching the lens hood, grip belt and straps, be careful not to drop the camcorder by placing it on a table or other stable surface.

Using the Lens Hood and Lens Cap

While recording, the supplied lens hood with lens barrier is effective for reducing stray light that can be the cause of lens flare and ghost images. Additionally, closing the lens barrier can help prevent fingerprints and dirt accumulation on the lens. Use the supplied lens cap when carrying the camcorder or storing it after use.

* Note that the lens cap and the lens hood with lens barrier cannot

be used simultaneously.

1 Remove the lens cap.

2 Place the lens hood on the front of the lens so that the

groove on the lens hood is aligned with the bottom of the lens ( until it stops with a click

• Be careful not to deform the lens hood.

• Make sure that the lens hood is aligned with the thread.

• To remove the lens hood, turn it counterclockwise.

햲), and then turn the lens hood clockwise

(햳).

Using the Viewfinder

If it is difficult to use the OLED screen, you can use the viewfinder, which can be tilted 45 degrees upward. You can also use the viewfinder when you rotate the OLED panel 180 degrees to let the subject watch the recording.

1 Pull out the viewfinder.

2 Use the power switch to turn on the camcorder.

3 Adjust the viewfinder using the dioptric adjustment

lever.

• You can close the OLED panel or rotate it toward the subject as you prefer.

• You can tilt the viewfinder 45 degrees upward.

Dioptric adjustment lever

Preparing the Camcorder

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• If you wear glasses, you may find the viewfinder easier to use if you flip back the outer edge of the eye cup toward the camcorder body.

NOTES

• Make sure you keep the eye cup attached when using the camcorder.

• For details about how to take care of the viewfinder, refer to Handling Precautions (A 167), Cleaning (A 171).

Adjusting the OLED Screen

Open the OLED panel 90 degrees.

• You can rotate the panel 90 degrees downward.

• You can rotate the panel 180 degrees toward the lens. Rotating the OLED panel 180 degrees can

be useful in the following cases:

- To allow the subject to monitor the OLED screen while you use the viewfinder.

- To allow the camcorder to be operated with the wireless controller from the front.

180°

90°

NOTES

• When you rotate the OLED panel, video noise may appear on the screen momentarily. This is not a malfunction.

• You can adjust the brightness of the OLED screen with the q > [OLED Brightness] setting or by holding D pressed down for more than 2 seconds. You can also adjust the brightness of the viewfinder with the q > [VF Brightness] setting.

• Adjusting the brightness does not affect the brightness of the recordings.

• Using a brighter setting will shorten the effective usage time of the battery pack.

• For details about how to take care of the touch screen, refer to Handling Precautions (A 167), Cleaning (A 171).

• About the OLED and viewfinder screens: The screens are produced using extremely highprecision manufacturing techniques, with more than 99.99% of the pixels operating to specification. Less than 0.01% of the pixels may occasionally misfire or appear as black dots. Misfired pixels in the viewfinder may appear instead as white dots. This has no effect on the recorded image and does not constitute a malfunction.

Subject can monitor the OLED screen (you can use the viewfinder at the same time)

Preparing the Camcorder

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Grip Belt and Straps

Fasten the grip belt.

• Adjust the grip belt so that you can reach the zoom rocker

with your index finger, and the Y button with your thumb.

Attaching an optional wrist strap

Attach the wrist strap to the strap mount on the grip belt, adjust the length and fasten.

• You can use both for extra convenience and protection.

Attaching an optional shoulder strap

Pass the ends of the shoulder strap through the strap mount on the grip belt and adjust the length of the strap.

Wireless Controller

First, insert the supplied CR2025 lithium button battery into the wireless controller.

1 Press the tab in the direction of the arrow and pull out

the battery holder.

2 Place the lithium button battery with the + side facing

up.

3 Insert the battery holder.

Ta b

Preparing the Camcorder

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To use the wireless controller

Point the wireless controller at the camcorder’s remote sensor when you press the buttons.

• You can rotate the OLED panel 180 degrees to use the wireless controller from the front of the camcorder.

NOTES

• When the camcorder cannot be operated with the wireless controller, or when it can only be operated at very close range, replace the battery.

• The wireless controller may not work properly when the remote sensor is situated under strong light sources or direct sunlight.

Using a Tripod

You can mount the camcorder on a tripod but do not use tripods with mounting screws longer than 6.5 mm as this may cause damage to the camcorder.

Basic Operation of the Camcorder

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Basic Operation of the Camcorder

Turning the Camcorder On and Off

You can choose to turn the camcorder on in CAMERA ( ) mode for making recordings or MEDIA ( ) mode for playing back recordings. Select the mode using the power switch.

To turn on the camcorder

Set the power switch to CAMERA for mode (A 37) or MEDIA for mode (A 95).

mode mode

To turn off the camcorder

Set the power switch to OFF.

Basic Operation of the Camcorder

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Setting the Shooting Mode

In mode, you can change the shooting mode to match your shooting style.

(Auto) mode

Set the mode switch to N. With this mode, the camcorder takes care of all the settings while you concentrate on recording (A 38). This operating mode is suitable if you just prefer not to bother with detailed camcorder settings.

(Manual) mode

Set the mode switch to n. With this mode, you can enjoy full access to menus, settings and advanced functions (A 42).

(Cinema) mode

Set the mode switch to E. With this mode, you can give your recordings a cinematic look and use cinema-look filters to create unique movies (A 49).

Using the Touch Screen

The control buttons and menu items that appear on the touch screen change dynamically depending on the operating mode and the task you are performing. With the intuitive touch screen interface you have all the controls at your fingertips.

Tou ch

Press on an element displayed on the touch screen. Used to start playing back a scene in an index screen, to select a setting from the menus, etc.

Basic Operation of the Camcorder

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Drag

Swipe your finger up and down or left and right across the screen. Used to scroll menus, to browse through index screen pages or to adjust slider controls like the volume. On some screens, you can achieve the same effect by touching the triangle control buttons.

IMPORTANT

• The camcorder features a capacitive touch screen. In the following cases, you may not be able to perform touch operations correctly.

- Using your fingernails or hard-tipped objects, such as ballpoint pens.

- Operating the touch screen with wet or gloved hands.

- Applying excessive force or forcefully scratching the touch screen.

- Attaching commercially available screen protectors or adhesive film onto the touch screen’s

surface.

Using the FUNC. Button and Joystick

You can navigate some of the camcorder’s menus and screens using the FUNC. button and joystick instead of using the touch panel.

Joystick/SET button

When making a menu selection, push the joystick to move the orange selection frame in the menu. Then, press the joystick itself (S) to select the menu item indicated by the orange selection frame.

FUNC. button

Press the button to open the FUNC. panel and then press again to close the menu after adjusting desired settings.

Basic Operation of the Camcorder

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Using the Menus

Many of the camcorder’s functions can be adjusted from the FUNC. panel and the setup menus. For details about the available menu options and settings, refer to the appendix Menu Options Lists (A 142).

FUNC. Panel

In mode:

Operating modes:

There are three ways to access the FUNC. panel: by touching [FUNC.] on the OLED screen, by pressing F or by pushing the joystick (Ý/Þ) to select [FUNC.] and then pressing S. After the FUNC. panel is open, select the function you want to use. You may need t o sc roll up and down the screen or touch ã/ä to find the control button of the desired function. In mode, access to functions is limited.

FUNC. panel in mode

Touch the control button of the desired function

In mode:

Operating modes:

Just like during mode, you can open the FUNC. panel by touching [FUNC.] on the OLED screen, by pressing F or by pushing the joystick (Ý/Þ) to select [FUNC.] and then pressing S. After the FUNC. panel is open, select the function you want to use.

Touch the control button of the desired operation

FUNC. panel in mode

Basic Operation of the Camcorder

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Setup Menus

In this manual, navigating the setup menus is explained using the touch panel controls but they can also be navigated using the joystick and other buttons. The procedure below explains how to use both methods. If necessary, refer back to this section for details on using the joystick.

Operating modes:

To use touch panel controls

1 mode only: Touch [FUNC.].

2 Touch [MENU].

3 Touch the tab of the desired menu.

4 Drag your finger up and down to bring the desired setting

into the orange selection bar.

• You can also touch [Í] and [Î] to scroll up and down.

• Menu items not available appear grayed out.

• You can touch any menu item on the screen to bring it

directly into the selection bar.

5 When the desired menu item is inside the selection bar, touch [æ]. 6 Touch the desired option and then touch [X].

• You can touch [X] to close the menu at any time.

To use the joystick

1 mode only: Push the joystick (Ý/Þ) to select [FUNC.] and then press S.

• Alternatively, you can press F.

2 Push the joystick (Ý/Þ) to select [MENU] and then press S. 3 Push the joystick (Þ) to select the desired tab and then press S. 4 Push the joystick (Ý) to move the selection bar to the desired setting and then press S.

• Menu items not available appear grayed out.

5 Push the joystick (Ý/Þ) to select the desired option and then press S. 6 Push the joystick (Ý/Þ) to select [X] and then press S.

• You can press F to close the menu at any time.

NOTES

• For brevity's sake, references in the text to settings in the setup menus will include only the tab of the desired menu and the setting name. For example, "You can adjust the date and time later on with the q > [Date/Time] setting."

• You can also press M on the wireless controller to open the setup menus.

First Time Settings

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First Time Settings

Setting the Date and Time

You will need to set the date and time of the camcorder before you can start using it. The [Date/Time] screen will appear automatically when the camcorder’s clock is not set.

Operating modes:

1 Use the power switch to turn on the camcorder.

• The [Date/Time] screen will appear.

2 Touch a field you want to change (year, month, day, hours or minutes).

• You can also push the joystick (ÏÐ) to move between the fields.

3Touch [Í] or [Î] to change the field as necessary.

• You can also push the joystick (ÍÎ) to change the field.

4 Set the correct date and time by changing all the fields in the same way.

5 Touch [Y.M.D], [M.D,Y] or [D.M.Y] to select the date format you prefer.

• In some screens, the date will be displayed in short form (numbers instead of month names or only the day and month), but it will still follow the order you selected.

6 Touch [24H] to use 24-hour clock or leave it unselected to use 12-hour clock (AM/PM).

7 Touch [OK] to start the clock and close the setup screen.

NOTES

• You can adjust the date and time later on with the q > [Date/Time] setting.

• When you do not use the camcorder for about 3 months, the built-in rechargeable lithium battery may discharge completely and the date and time setting may be lost. In such case, recharge the built-in lithium battery (A 169) and set the time zone, date and time again.

Changing the Language

The default language of the camcorder is English. You can set it to one of 27 languages.

Operating modes:

1 Open the [Language ] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > q > [Language ]

• Touching [FUNC.] is necessary only when performing the procedure in mode.

First Time Settings

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2 Touch the desired language and then touch [OK]. 3Touch [X] to close the menu.

NOTES

• Some control buttons, such as [ZOOM], [FUNC.] and [MENU], will appear in English regardless of the language selected.

Changing the Time Zone

Change the time zone to match your location. The default setting is Paris. In addition, the camcorder is able to retain the date and time of an additional location. This is convenient when you travel so that you can set the camcorder to match the time of your home location or that of your travel destination.

Operating modes:

1 Open the [Time Zone/DST] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > q > [Time Zone/DST]

• Touching [FUNC.] is necessary only when performing the procedure in mode.

2Touch ["] to set the home time zone, or [#] to set the time zone of your destination

when you are traveling.

3Touch [Í] or [Î] to set the desired time zone. If necessary, touch [$] to adjust for

daylight saving time.

4Touch [X] to close the menu.

Using a Memory Card

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Using a Memory Card

Memory Cards Compatible for Use with the Camcorder

You can use the following types of commercially available Secure Digital (SD) cards with this camcorder. The movie recording function has been tested using SD/SDHC/SDXC memory cards made by Panasonic, Toshiba and SanDisk. For the latest information on cards that can be used, visit your local

Canon Web site.

Memory card type: . SD memory card, / SDHC memory card, 0 SDXC memory card SD Speed Class*: Capacity: 128 MB or larger**.

* When using an SD memory card without a speed class rating or one rated SD Speed Class 2, you may

not be able to record movies, depending on the memory card used.

** SD memory cards with a capacity of 64 MB or smaller cannot be used to record movies.

NOTES

• About the Speed Class: Speed Class is a standard that indicates the minimum guaranteed data

transfer speed of memory cards. When you buy a new memory card, look for the Speed Class logo on the package. To record movies using a recording mode with a video quality of 28 Mbps or 35 Mbps, we recommend using memory cards rated SD Speed Class 6 or 10. When you record movies using other recording modes, we recommend using memory cards rated SD Speed Class 4, 6 or 10. To record movies using slow & fast motion, we recommend using memory cards rated SD Speed Class 10.

SDXC Memory Cards

You can use SDXC memory cards with this camcorder. When using memory cards with other devices, such as digital recorders, computers and card readers, make sure that the external device is compatible with SDXC cards. For information about the compatibility of SDXC cards, contact the computer, operating system or memory card manufacturer.

(as of April 2013)

IMPORTANT

• If you use an SDXC memory card with a computer OS that is not SDXC-compatible, you may be

prompted to format the memory card. In such case, cancel the operation to prevent data loss.

• After repeatedly recording, deleting and editing scenes (fragmented memory), it will take longer to write data on the memory card and recording may stop. Save your recordings and initialize the memory card.

Using a Memory Card

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Inserting and Removing a Memory Card

Make sure to initialize (A 35) all memory cards before using them with this camcorder.

1 Turn off the camcorder.

• Make sure the POWER/CHG indicator is off.

2 Open the double memory card slot cover.

3 Insert the memory card straight, with the label facing

the front of the camcorder, all the way into one of the memory card slots until it clicks.

• You can also use two memory cards, one in each memory card slot.

4 Close the double memory card slot cover.

• Do not force the cover closed if the memory card is not correctly inserted.

To remove the memory card

Push the memory card once to release it. When the memory card springs out, pull it all the way out.

IMPORTANT

• Observe the following precautions while the ACCESS indicator is flashing. Failure to do so may result in permanent data loss.

- Do not disconnect the power source or turn off the camcorder.

- Do not remove the memory card.

• Turn off the camcorder before inserting or removing a memory card. Inserting or removing the memory card with the camcorder on may result in permanent data loss.

• Memory cards have front and back sides that are not interchangeable. Inserting a memory card facing the wrong direction can cause a malfunction of the camcorder. Be sure to insert the memory card as described in step 3.

Initializing a Memory Card

Initialize memory cards when you use them with this camcorder for the first time. You can also initialize a memory card to permanently delete all the recordings it contains.

Operating modes:

1 Power the camcorder using the compact power adapter.

• Do not disconnect the power source or turn off the camcorder until the initialization is completed.

2 Open the initialization screen for the desired memory card.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > > [Initialize ] > [6 Mem. Card A] or [7 Mem. Card B] > [Initialize]

• Touching [FUNC.] is necessary only when performing the procedure in mode.

• In the initialization screen, touch [Complete Initialization] to physically erase all the data rather than

just clear the file allocation table of the memory card.

Using a Memory Card

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3 Touch [Yes].

• If you selected the [Complete Initialization] option, you can touch [Cancel] to cancel the initialization while it is in progress. All recordings will be erased and the memory card can be used without any problem.

4 Touch [OK] and then touch [X].

IMPORTANT

• Initializing a memory card will permanently erase all recordings. Lost original recordings cannot be

recovered. Make sure you save important recordings in advance using an external device (A 108).

Selecting the Movie Format (AVCHD/MP4)

You can choose to record movies in AVCHD or MP4 format. AVCHD movies are ideal for playback with fantastic picture quality. MP4 movies are versatile and can easily be played back on smartphones and tablets or uploaded to the Web.

Operating modes:

1 Open the [Movie Format] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > > [Movie Format]

2 Select the desired movie format. 3Touch [X].

Selecting the Memory Card for Recordings

Movies and photos are recorded on a memory card. You can select on which memory card your movies and photos will be recorded.

Operating modes:

1 Open the [Recording Media] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > > [Recording Media]

2 Touch the desired memory card ([6 Mem. Card A] or [7 Mem. Card B]) for recording

movies ([v Rec Media for Movies]) or for taking photos ([{ Rec Media for Photos]).

3Touch [X].

• After closing the menu, the icon of the memory card selected for recording movies will appear on the screen.

Recording Movies and Photos

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Recording

Recording Movies and Photos

You can select the memory card that will be used to record movies and photos (A 36). For details on recording audio, refer to Recording Audio (A 77).

POINTS TO CHECK

• Before you begin recording, make a test recording first to check that the camcorder is operating

correctly.

Preparing to Record

1 Attach a charged battery pack to the camcorder

(A 20).

2 Insert a memory card into a memory card slot.

• To use relay recording or dual recording (A 46), insert

memory cards into both memory card slots.

3 Open the lens barrier.

• Set the lens barrier switch to OPEN.

4 If you need to use the viewfinder, pull it out and adjust it,

if necessary.

• You can use the dioptric adjustment lever and tilt the viewfinder 45 degrees upward.

Lens barrier switch

Recording Movies and Photos

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Recording in AUTO Mode

When you use mode to shoot video and take photos, the camcorder will automatically adjust various settings for you.

Operating modes:

1 Set the mode switch to N.

2 Set the power switch to CAMERA.

To record video

Press Y to begin recording.

• During recording, Ü will appear on the screen.

• The ACCESS indicator will flash from time to time while the scene is being recorded.

•Press Y again to pause the recording. Ü will change to Û and the scene will be recorded on the memory card selected for recording movies.

• You can also press Y on the wireless controller.

To take ph ot o s

Touch [PHOTO].

• In the lower center of the screen, a green icon (g) will appear. Also, in the upper right of the screen, {Ð will appear with the icon of the memory card selected for recording photos. The ACCESS indicator will flash as the photo is being recorded.

• You can record photos simultaneously while recording a movie. In that case, the green icon will not appear.

• You can also press Z on the wireless controller.

[PHOTO]

When you have finished recording

1 Set the lens barrier switch to CLOSED to close the lens barrier.

2 Make sure that the ACCESS indicator is off.

3 Set the power switch to OFF.

4 Close the OLED panel and return the viewfinder to its retracted position.

Recording Movies and Photos

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Smart AUTO

In mode, the camcorder will automatically detect certain characteristics of the subject, background, lighting conditions, etc. It will then adjust various settings (focus, exposure, color, image stabilization, image quality, among others), selecting the best settings for the scene you want to shoot. The Smart AUTO icon will change to one of the icons in the following table.

Smart AUTO icons

red)

Sunsets

(orange)

—

Background (color of the icon) →

Subject ↓

People (stationary)

People (moving)

Subjects other than people, such as landscapes

Close objects /

Background (color of the icon) → Dark (dark blue) Subject ↓ Spotlight Night scene

People (stationary) — —

People (moving) — —

Subjects other than people, such as landscapes

Close objects /

The icon in parentheses appears under backlight conditions.

This icon will appear under tele macro conditions. Tele macro is activated automatically when you zoom toward the telephoto end and close in on the subject. Tele macro allows you to get closer shots of small subjects and adds a soft focus to the background, so the subject not only looks larger but also stands out more.

Bright

(gray)

( ) ( ) ( )

( /2)

Blue skies

(light blue)

( /2)

Vivid colors

(yellow/green/

( /2)

— —

Recording Movies and Photos

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Intelligent IS

Intelligent IS allows the camcorder to select the best image stabilization option based on your shooting method. The Intelligent IS icon will change to one of the following icons. In and

modes, you can set the image stabilization mode manually (A 60).

Shooting method Icon

Most general situations; Zooming out (zooming toward T); Following subjects at a distance moving left or right

Zooming in (zooming toward S) È (Powered IS)*

Close-up of a subject Â (Macro IS)

Remaining stationary, such as when using a tripod Ã (Tripod mode)

*With the p > [Intelligent IS] setting, you can select whether Powered IS can be set

automatically as one of the Intelligent IS modes.

IMPORTANT

• Observe the following precautions while the ACCESS indicator is on or flashing. Failing to do so may result in permanent data loss or damage to the memory card.

- Do not open the double memory card slot cover.

- Do not disconnect the power source or turn off the camcorder.

- Do not change the camcorder’s operating mode.

• Be sure to save your recordings regularly (A 108), especially after making important recordings. Canon shall not be liable for any loss or corruption of data.

Ä (Dynamic IS)

NOTES

• When you set the q > [Rec Command] setting to [i On] and you use the HDMI terminal to connect the camcorder to a device capable of receiving recording commands through a connection via the HDMI terminal, if you start or stop recording with the camcorder, the connected device will also start or stop recording.

• When the camcorder switches form recording on one memory card to another during relay recording, the video will be recorded as two separate relay scenes. With the supplied software, Data Import Utility, you can join relay scenes recorded on both memory cards as a single scene and save it on a computer (A 108).

• For scenes with a long recording time, the video (stream) file in a scene will be split approximately every 4 GB. Even in such case, playback will be continuous. With the supplied software, Data Import Utility, you can join such split files into a single scene and save it on a computer (A 108).

• About the power saving mode: If q > [Auto Power Off] is set to [i On], the camcorder will shut off automatically to save power when it is powered by a battery pack and is left without any operation for 5 minutes. Use the power switch to turn on the camcorder.

• When recording in bright places, it may be difficult to use the OLED screen. In such cases, you can adjust the brightness of the OLED screen with the q > [OLED Brightness] setting. Alternatively, you can also use the viewfinder (A 23).

• Under certain conditions, the Smart AUTO icon that appears on the screen may not match the actual scene. Especially when shooting against orange or blue backgrounds, the sunset or one of the blue skies icons may appear and the colors may not look natural. In such case, we recommend recording in mode (A 42).

Recording Movies and Photos

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• Photos are recorded as JPG files. During and modes, the camcorder can take photos

during record pause mode or capture photos from a movie during playback (A 97). The photo size and number of photos that can be saved on a 1 GB memory card are summarized in the following table. However, the actual number of photos that can be recorded will vary depending on the subject and shooting conditions.

Movie Format Recording mode Photo size Number of photos

AVCHD Any 1920x1080 660

35 Mbps, 24 Mbps, 17 Mbps 1920x1080 660

MP4

• Photos cannot be recorded while the digital zoom is activated or during dual recording.

• You can capture a photo from a scene during playback (A 97).

• When you need to record for a long time with the camcorder set on a tripod, you can close the

OLED panel and use only the viewfinder in order to save power when using a battery pack (A 23).

4 Mbps 1280x720 1,490

3 Mbps 640x360 5,800

Recording Movies and Photos

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Recording in n (Manual) Mode

When the mode switch is set to n (Manual), you can enjoy full access to the menus and manually adjust the exposure, focus, white balance and many more of the camcorder’s settings to your preference. Even in mode, though, the camcorder can help you with the settings, for example, by using Special Scene recording programs (A 69).

Operating modes:

1 Set the mode switch to n.

2 Set the power switch to CAMERA.

3 Record movies and photos.

• The procedure is the same as in mode (A 38).

IMPORTANT

• Observe the following precautions while the ACCESS indicator is on or flashing. Failing to do so may result in permanent data loss or damage to the memory card.

- Do not open the double memory card slot cover.

- Do not disconnect the power source or turn off the camcorder.

- Do not change the camcorder’s operating mode.

• Be sure to save your recordings regularly (A 108), especially after making important recordings. Canon shall not be liable for any loss or corruption of data.

NOTES

Recording Movies and Photos

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• About the power saving mode: If q > [Auto Power Off] is set to [i On], the camcorder will

shut off automatically to save power when it is powered by a battery pack and is left without any operation for 5 minutes. Use the power switch to turn on the camcorder.

• When recording in bright places, it may be difficult to use the OLED screen. In such cases, you can

adjust the brightness of the OLED screen with the q > [OLED Brightness] setting. Alternatively, you can also use the viewfinder (A 23).

• Photos are recorded as JPG files. During and modes, the camcorder can take photos

Movie Format Recording mode Photo size Number of photos

AVCHD Any 1920x1080 660

35 Mbps, 24 Mbps, 17 Mbps 1920x1080 660

MP4

• Photos cannot be recorded while the digital zoom is activated or during dual recording.

• You can capture a photo from a scene during playback (A 97).

• When you need to record for a long time with the camcorder set on a tripod, you can close the

OLED panel and use only the viewfinder in order to save power when using a battery pack (A 23).

4 Mbps 1280x720 1,490

3 Mbps 640x360 5,800

Reviewing the Latest Scene Recorded

You can review the last 4 seconds of the last scene recorded with the camcorder without switching to

mode. While reviewing the latest scene, the picture will be played back without sound. By

default, assignable button 5 is set to [ Rec Review] but you can set another assignable button to this function (A 92).

Operating modes:

1 Record a scene.

2 After you finish recording a scene, press .

Selecting the Recording Mode (Video Quality)

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Selecting the Recording Mode (Video Quality)

The camcorder offers various recording modes, depending on whether the movie format is AVCHD or MP4. When you record an MP4 movie with a recording mode of 3 Mbps, you can upload it to an FTP server and begin editing right away. In addition, for AVCHD movies, when the recording mode is set to 28 Mbps LPCM (50.00P) or 24 Mbps LPCM, you can enjoy two-channel linear PCM audio recording with a sampling frequency of 48 kHz. Refer to the following tables for details.

Operating modes:

1 Open the [Recording Mode] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > > [Recording Mode]

2 Touch the desired recording mode and then touch [X].

NOTES

• Depending on the portable device, you may not be able to play back your recordings.

• AVCHD scenes recorded at 28 Mbps cannot be saved on AVCHD discs. Use an external Blu-ray Disc recorder compliant with AVCHD Ver. 2.0 specifications to copy those movies onto Blu-ray discs.

• The following types of MP4 scenes will be recognized as multiple files on other devices.

- Scenes exceeding 4 GB

- Scenes recorded at 35 Mbps exceeding 30 minutes

- Scenes recorded with a recording mode other than 35 Mbps exceeding 1 hour

• Depending on the TV, you may not be able to play back scenes recorded at 28 Mbps (AVCHD) or 35 Mbps (MP4).

• When the recording mode is set to 28 Mbps (AVCHD) or 35 Mbps (MP4), dual recording is not available.

• In mode, 28 Mbps (AVCHD) and 35 Mbps (MP4) recording modes are not available.

• When the recording mode is set to 28 Mbps LPCM (50.00P) or 24 Mbps LPCM, recording with

5.1ch surround sound is not available when using the optional SM-V1 Surround Microphone.

• The camcorder uses a variable bit rate (VBR) to encode video so the actual recording times will vary depending on the subject.

Selecting the Recording Mode (Video Quality)

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Recording modes by movie format

Movie format Recording mode Resolution Audio format

28 Mbps LPCM (50.00P)

28 Mbps (50.00P) Dolby Digital

AVCHD

MP4

24 Mbps LPCM Linear PCM

24 Mbps

5 Mbps 1440x1080

35 Mbps (50.00P)

24 Mbps

17 Mbps

4 Mbps 1280x720

3 Mbps 640x360

1920x1080

Linear PCM

Dolby Digital17 Mbps

AAC

Approximate recording times

For AVCHD movies:

Recording mode → 28 Mbps LPCM

(50.00P) and

Memory card ↓

8 GB Memory card 35 min. 40 min. 1 hr. 3 hr.

16 GB Memory card 1 hr. 15 min. 1 hr. 25 min. 2 hr. 5 min. 6 hr. 5 min.

32 GB Memory card 2 hr. 30 min. 2 hr. 55 min. 4 hr. 10 min. 12 hr. 15 min.*

64 GB Memory card 5 hr. 5 min. 5 hr. 55 min. 8 hr. 20 min. 24 hr. 30 min.*

128 GB Memory card 10 hr. 10 min. 11 hr. 55 min. 16 hr. 45 min.* 49 hr.*

For MP4 movies:

Recording mode → Memory card ↓

8 GB Memory card 30 min. 40 min. 1 hr. 4 hr. 20 min. 5 hr. 40 min.

16 GB Memory card 1 hr. 1 hr. 25 min. 2 hr. 5 min. 8 hr. 40 min. 11 hr. 25 min.

32 GB Memory card 2 hr. 2 hr. 55 min. 4 hr. 10 min. 17 hr. 20 min.* 22 hr. 55 min.*

64 GB Memory card 4 hr. 5 hr. 55 min. 8 hr. 20 min. 34 hr. 45 min.* 45 hr. 55 min.*

128 GB Memory card 8 hr. 11 hr. 55 min. 16 hr. 45 min.* 69 hr. 30 min.* 91 hr. 55 min.*

* A single scene can be recorded continuously for 12 hours; at that point, the camcorder will stop.

28 Mbps (50.00P)

35 Mbps (50.00P)

24 Mbps LPCM

and 24 Mbps

24 Mbps 17 Mbps 4 Mbps 3 Mbps

17 Mbps 5 Mbps



Default value

Dual Recording and Relay Recording

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Dual Recording and Relay Recording

When you record, you can use dual recording to record simultaneously on both memory cards so that you can use one of the movies as a backup. Alternatively, you can use relay recording so that if the memory card being recorded on becomes full, the recording will continue uninterrupted on the other memory card.

Activating dual recording

The backup movie is recorded on memory card 3. After you activate dual recording, select the backup movie's recording mode.

Operating modes:

1 Open the [Dual Recording] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > > [Dual/Relay Recording] > [Dual Recording]

• The screen shows the movie format and recording mode of the movies that will be recorded on

each card.

2 Select the movie format and recording mode for the backup movie that will be recorded

on memory card 3.

• The first option is always the same movie format and recording mode of the movie that will be

recorded on memory card 2. The second two options are always [¸ 4Mbps] and [¸ 3Mbps], which result in small files that are ideal for transferring to a computer.

3Touch [X].

Activating relay recording

Operating modes:

1 Open the [Dual/Relay Recording] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > > [Dual/Relay Recording]

2 Touch [Relay Recording] and then touch [X].

NOTES

• To use neither function, select [Standard Recording] on the [Dual/Relay Recording] screen.

• When you use relay recording, it does not matter which memory card the recording starts on. The recording will continue on the other memory card. However, the camcorder will switch to another memory card only one time.

• With the supplied software, Data Import Utility, you can join relay scenes (either AVCHD or MP4 format) recorded on both memory cards as a single scene and save it on a computer (A 108).

• Dual recording is not available when the recording mode is set to 28 Mbps LPCM (50.00P), 28 Mbps (50.00P) or 35 Mbps (50.00P).

Selecting the Frame Rate

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Selecting the Frame Rate

You can change the frame rate (the number of frames recorded per second) of AVCHD movies to change the look of your movies. When the recording mode is set to 28 Mbps LPCM (50.00P) or 28 Mbps (50.00P) for AVCHD movies or 35 Mbps (50.00P) for MP4 movies, the frame rate will automatically be set to 50.00P so you will not be able to select the frame rate. In addition, the frame rate for MP4 movies recorded with other recording modes will automatically be set to 25.00P.

Operating modes:

1 Open the [Frame Rate] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > > [Frame Rate]

2 Touch the desired frame rate and then touch [X].

NOTES

( Default value)



50.00 fields per second, interlaced. Standard frame rate of PAL analog TV signals.

Options

[ 50.00i] [ PF25.00] 25.00 frames per second, progressive*. Using this frame rate will give your

recordings a cinematic look. Recording in mode will further enhance the effect.

* Recorded as 50.00i.

• The frame rate can be set independently for and modes.

Slow & Fast Motion Recording

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Slow & Fast Motion Recording

When you record MP4 movies, the camcorder can record with a frame rate (shooting frame rate) that is different from the playback frame rate. When you record with a shooting frame rate that is faster than the playback frame rate (overcranking), you create a slow motion effect. Oppositely, a slower frame rate will result in a fast motion effect (undercranking). Sound is not recorded in this mode.

Operating modes:

1 Open the [Slow & Fast Motion] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > > [Slow & Fast Motion]

2 Select [i On] and then touch [X].

• Available frame rates depend on the recording mode and frame rate. Refer to the following table.

Available frame rates for slow & fast motion

Recording mode Frame rate

35 Mbps (50.00P) – 25.00P

24 Mbps, 17 Mbps 25.00P 50.00P

NOTES

• During slow & fast motion recording mode, the following functions are not available.

- Dual recording

- Relay recording

-Pre-recording

- Video snapshot

- Color bars

- Face detection & tracking

- Taking photos

• During slow & fast motion recording mode, the running mode of the time code (A 72) is set to [Rec Run] or [Regen.] and the time code will advance by the number of frames recorded. If you activate slow & fast motion recording mode while the running mode is set to [Free Run], the running mode will automatically change to [Rec Run]. When you end slow & fast motion recording mode, the running mode will return to its previous setting.

• For low shooting frame rates, it may take approximately 1 second to stop recording.

• To record movies using slow & fast motion, we recommend using memory cards rated SD Speed Class 10.

• The amount of video that can be recorded at one time is approximately 12 hours' worth of video at normal playback speed. When that amount is exceeded, the camcorder will automatically stop recording. However, when you use slow & fast motion recording, the recording time will change. For example, when the frame rate is set to 25.00P and the shooting frame rate is 50.00P, the recording time will be 6 hours (playback time will be 12 hours).

Available shooting frame

rates

CINEMA Mode and Cinema-Look Filters

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CINEMA Mode and Cinema-Look Filters

In mode, you can use a variety of professional cinema-look filters to create unique movies with a distinctive appearance. You can also use cinema-look filters when you convert movies to MP4 (A 114).

Operating modes:

1 Set the mode switch to E.

2 Touch [FILTER 1] to open the cinema-look filter

selection screen.

3 Drag your finger up and down along the photos to

select the desired cinema-look filter and then touch [OK].

• You can change the effect level before touching [OK]. [Cinema Standard] offers different adjustment options than the other cinema-look filters.

• The selected cinema-look filter will be applied and its number will appear on the control button.

To select the effect level of [Cinema Standard]

1 Open the parameter selection screen.

[w] > [ON]

2 Touch [Color Depth], [Softening Filter], [Key (Brightness)] or [Contrast]. 3 Touch the desired level or touch [Ï] or [Ð] to adjust the parameter.

• You can also drag your finger along the dial.

• The picture will change immediately according to the adjustment.

• To adjust other parameters, touch [K] to return to the previous screen. Touch the desired control button and repeat step 3.

4Touch [K] and then touch [OK].

To select the effect level of the other cinema-look filters

1Touch [w] to open the adjustment screen.

2 Touch [L] (low), [M] (medium) or [H] (high). 3Touch [K] and then touch [OK].

CINEMA Mode and Cinema-Look Filters

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NOTES



Default value)



!Filter number (will appear on the control button) and name "Preview the effect on the screen #Select the effect level $Brief description (onscreen guidance)

Options (

The camcorder offers 9 cinema-look filters. Select the desired filter while previewing the effect on the screen.

[1. Cinema Standard] [2. Vivid] [3. Dream] [4. Cool]

[5. Nostalgic] [6. Sepia] [7. Old Movies] [8. Memory] [9. Dramatic B&W]

• During mode, the following functions are not available.

- Taking photos

- Dual recording

- Recording movies at 28 Mbps or 35 Mbps.

Focus Adjustment

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Focus Adjustment

You can adjust the focus manually and use the peaking function to assist you or you can let the camcorder focus for you by using autofocus. With autofocus, you can set the autofocus speed. The camcorder also features face detection & tracking.

POINTS TO CHECK

• Adjust the zoom before you start the procedure.

Manual Focus

Use the focus/zoom ring to focus manually. You can also use peaking to help you focus more accurately.

Operating modes:

1 Set the focus/zoom ring switch to FOCUS.

2 Open the focus controls.

[FUNC.] > [< Focus]

• To switch to autofocus without opening the focus controls, press B. In such case, Touch AF (step 4) will not be available. Skip directly to step 5.

3Touch [D]. 4 Touch a subject that appears inside the < frame.

• The Touch AF mark (I) will flash and the focusing distance will be adjusted automatically. You have the option to further adjust the focus manually as necessary.

5 If necessary, turn the focus/zoom ring to further adjust

the focus.

• The center of the screen will be magnified to help you focus more easily. You can also turn off this function with the p > [Focus Assistance] setting.

• The focusing distance displayed will change as you adjust the focus with the focus/zoom ring. You can change the units used for the distance display with the q > [Distance Units] setting.

• You can use the q > [Focus/Zoom Ring Response] setting to adjust the sensitivity of the focus/zoom ring.

• You can use the q > [Focus/Zoom Ring Direction] setting to select which direction to turn the focus/zoom ring.

Focus Preset

When focusing manually, you can set a preset position for the focus in advance so that you can later return to that preset focus position instantly.

Focus/zoom ring

1 Open the focus/zoom controls.

[FUNC.] > [< Focus]

2Touch [D].

3 Use Touch AF or turn the focus/zoom ring to obtain the desired focus position.

Focus Adjustment

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4 Touch [SET] to set the preset focus position.

5 After adjusting the focus, touch [ON] to return to the preset focus position.

• Touch [SET] again to cancel the current preset focus position.

• [ON] will be grayed out while adjusting the focus or zoom.

• You can use the q > [Focus Preset Speed] setting to adjust the speed at which the

camcorder returns to the preset focus position.

NOTES

• The preset focus position will be canceled when the camcorder is turned off.

Peaking

When peaking is activated, the edges of objects in focus will be highlighted in red, blue or yellow on the screen. In addition, you can choose to switch the screen to black & white, further emphasizing the edges.

1 Open the focus controls.

[FUNC.] > [< Focus]

2Touch [w].

For the black & white setting: Touch [Off] or [On] For the peaking color: Touch [Red], [Blue] or [Yellow]

3Touch [K]. 4Touch [O].

• Peaking is activated and edges are highlighted. You can turn the focus/zoom ring on this screen

or touch [X] to hide the focus controls.

•Touch [O] again to turn off the peaking effect.

NOTES

• The peaking effect and black & white picture will not appear in your recordings.

Autofocus

When autofocus is activated, the camcorder continuously adjusts the focus on the subject in the center of the screen. The focusing range is 1 cm (at full wide-angle, measured from the front of the lens barrel) to G and 60 cm (throughout the zoom range, measured from the front of the lens barrel) to G. Perform the following procedure to set the autofocus speed.

Operating modes:

1 and modes only: Press B.

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2 Open the [AF Mode] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > p > [AF Mode]

3 Touch the desired option and then touch [X].

• The icon of the selected option appears on the screen.

Focus Adjustment

NOTES



Default value)



Sets the autofocus to Instant AF. The focus is adjusted at the highest speed. This

Options (

[= Instant AF]

mode is useful even when recording in very bright or low-light surroundings. This mode uses both the TTL system and external sensor for focusing.

[? Medium AF] Sets the autofocus to Medium AF. The camcorder focuses more smoothly on the

subject than when using the [= Instant AF] setting. This mode uses both the TTL system and external sensor for focusing.

[@ Normal AF] Sets the autofocus to Normal AF. The autofocus adjustment is made at a stable

speed.

• When recording in bright surroundings, the camcorder closes down the aperture. This may cause the picture to appear blurred and is more noticeable toward the wide angle end of the zoom range. In such case, in and modes, select [’ Programmed AE], [‚ Shutter-Pri. AE], [“ Aperture-Pri. AE] or [n Manual Exposure] recording program and set p > [ND Filter] to [k Automatic].

• When you set p > [Conversion Lens] to a setting other than [j Off], the [= Instant AF] and [? Medium AF] settings are not available.

• Autofocus takes longer to focus when the frame rate is PF25.00 or 25.00P than when it is 50.00P or 50.00i.

• When recording under dark conditions, the focusing range narrows and the picture may appear blurred.

• While using autofocus, you can turn the focus/zoom ring to focus manually. When you stop turning the ring, the camcorder returns to autofocus. This is useful in situations such as when focusing on a subject on the other side of a window.

• When the recording program is set to [Š Fireworks], the focus will be set to G and cannot be changed.

• Autofocus may not work well on the following subjects or in the following cases. In such case, focus manually.

- Reflective surfaces

- Subjects with low contrast or without vertical lines

- Fast moving subjects

- Through dirty or wet windows

- Night scenes

Focus Adjustment

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Face Detection & Tracking

The camcorder automatically detects people’s faces and uses this information to select the optimal focus and exposure settings. You can use tracking to have the camcorder track and optimize settings for a different subject. You can also use tracking to optimize settings for moving subjects such as pets. You must use the touch screen to select the subject.

Operating modes:

POINTS TO CHECK

• Select a recording program other than [ü Night Scene], [Œ Low Light] or [Š Fireworks].

By default, face detection & tracking are activated. If the function was turned off, perform the following procedure to turn it on.

1 Open the [Face Detection & Tracking] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > p > [Face Detection & Tracking]

2Touch [i On }] and then touch [X].

To select the main subject

If there is more than one person in the picture, the camcorder will automatically select one person it determines is the main subject. The main subject is indicated by a white face-detection frame and the camcorder will optimize the settings for that person. Other faces will have gray frames.

Touch a different face on the touch screen to optimize the camcorder’s settings for that person.

• You can also touch other moving objects, such as a pet.

• A white double frame will appear around the subject and track it as it moves.

• Touch [Cancel £] to remove the frame and cancel the tracking.

Main subject

Limiting Autofocus to Faces

While using autofocus, you can limit the autofocus function only to cases when a subject’s face is detected and use manual focus for all other scenes. The camcorder will also adjust the brightness when focusing automatically on the subject’s face.

Set an assignable button to [~ Face Only AF] (A 92) and press the button.

• ~ appears on the screen.

NOTES

• The camcorder may mistakenly detect the faces of non-human subjects. In such case, turn face detection & tracking off.

• When face detection is activated, the slowest shutter speed used by the camcorder is 1/25.

• In certain cases, faces may not be detected correctly. Typical examples include:

- Faces extremely small, large, dark or bright in relation to the overall picture.

- Faces turned to the side, at a diagonal or partially hidden.

Focus Adjustment

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• Face detection & tracking cannot be used in the following cases.

- When the shutter speed used is slower than 1/25.

- When the digital zoom is activated at more than 80x zoom.

• Touching somewhere with a color or pattern unique to the subject will make it easier to track. However, if there is another subject in the vicinity that shares similar characteristics to the selected subject, the camcorder may start tracking the incorrect subject. Touch the screen again to select the desired subject.

• In certain cases, the camcorder may not be able to track the subject. Typical examples include:

- Subjects extremely small or large in relation to the overall picture.

- Subjects too similar to the background.

- Subjects lacking sufficient contrast.

- Fast moving subjects.

- When shooting indoors with insufficient lighting.

Zooming

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Zooming

Operating modes:

To zoom in and out, you can use the focus/zoom ring, the zoom rocker on the camcorder, the zoom buttons on the wireless controller or the zoom controls on the touch screen. In addition to the 20x optical zoom, in mode, you can turn on the digital zoom* (400x) with the p > [Digital Zoom] setting.

This camcorder also features a digital tele-converter, which allows you to enlarge the image on the screen digitally.

* Digital zoom is not available in mode or when p > [Conversion Lens] is set to [WA-H58].

Using the Focus/Zoom Ring

1 Set the focus/zoom ring switch to ZOOM.

2 Turn the focus/zoom ring to adjust the zoom.

• Turn the focus/zoom ring slowly for a slow zoom; turn it faster for faster zooms.

• The zoom bar that appears on the screen indicates the approximate zoom position.

NOTES

• If you turn the focus/zoom ring too quickly, the camcorder may not be able to zoom immediately. In such case, the camcorder will zoom after you finish turning the ring.

Focus/zoom ring

Using the Zoom Rocker or Wireless Controller

Move the zoom rocker toward T (wide angle) to zoom out. Move it toward S (telephoto) to zoom in.

• You can also use the zoom buttons on the wireless controller.

• By default, the camcorder’s zoom rocker operates at a variable speed – press gently for a slow zoom; press harder for faster zooms.

Setting the Zoom Speed

You can set the zoom speed for the zoom rocker and wireless controller.

To set the zoom speed of the camcorder’s zoom rocker

First, set the overall zoom speed to one of three levels. Next, select whether the zoom rocker operates at a constant or variable speed. Refer to the following table for a summary of the zoom speed.

W Zoom out

T Zoom in

1 Open the [Zoom Speed Level] screen.

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[FUNC.] > [MENU] > p > [Zoom Speed Level]

2Touch [Z Fast], [[ Normal] or [] Slow] and then touch [K].

• When [Zoom Speed Level] is set to [Z Fast], the sound made by the camcorder's internal

machinery will increase and may be recorded in the scene.

3 Touch [Zoom Rocker Zoom Speed]. 4Touch [Y] for variable speed or [X] for constant speed.

•If you selected [X], touch [ð] or [ñ] or drag your finger along the bar to select a constant

speed.

5Touch [X].

Approximate zoom speeds* (camcorder’s zoom rocker)

Zooming

[Zoom Rocker

Zoom Speed]

setting

[Y] (variable) – 4 sec. to 4 min. 45 sec. 2.5 sec. to 3 min. 1.9 sec.** to 1 min.

[X] (constant) 1 (slowest) 4 min. 45 sec. 3 min. 1 min.

* Measured from full wide-angle to full telephoto. ** When the zoom speed is too fast (approximately 1.9 seconds end-to-end), the camcorder will have

more trouble focusing automatically while zooming.

NOTES

• When [High-Speed Zoom] is set to [i On] and [Zoom Rocker Zoom Speed] is set to [Y],

[Zoom Speed Level] during record pause mode will automatically be set to [Z Fast]. Also, when pre-recording is activated during record pause mode, the zoom speed will be determined by the [Zoom Speed Level] setting.

Selected

constant speed

16 (fastest) 4 sec. 2.5 sec. 1.9 sec.**

[] Slow] [[ Normal] [Z Fast]

[Zoom Speed Level] setting

To use high-speed zoom

During record pause mode, you can use high-speed zoom when [Zoom Speed Level] is set to [Z Fast]. During recording, the zoom speed is determined by [Zoom Speed Level].

1 Open the [High-Speed Zoom] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > p > [High-Speed Zoom]

2Touch [i On] and then touch [X].

NOTES

• When you are using an external microphone while recording, the sound made by the camcorder's internal machinery while zooming may be recorded in the scene.

To set the zoom speed of the wireless controller

For the wireless controller, first set the overall zoom speed to one of three levels. The wireless controller operates at a constant speed that you can select. Refer to the following table for a summary of the zoom speed.

Zooming

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1 Open the [Zoom Speed Level] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > p > [Zoom Speed Level]

2Touch [Z Fast], [[ Normal] or [] Slow] and then touch [K].

• When [Zoom Speed Level] is set to [Z Fast], the sound made by the camcorder's internal

machinery will increase and may be recorded in the scene.

3 Touch [Wireless Ctrlr Zoom Speed]. 4Touch [ð ] or [ñ] or drag your finger along the bar to select the desired constant speed.

5Touch [X].

Approximate zoom speeds* (wireless controller)

[Wireless Ctrlr

Zoom Speed]

setting

1 (slowest) 4 min. 45 sec. 3 min. 1 min.

16 (fastest) 4 sec. 2.5 sec. 1.9 sec.**

* Measured from full wide-angle to full telephoto. ** When the zoom speed is too fast (approximately 1.9 seconds end-to-end), the camcorder will have

more trouble focusing automatically while zooming.

[] Slow] [[ Normal] [Z Fast]

[Zoom Speed Level] setting

Using the Touch Screen’s Zoom Controls

1 Display the zoom controls on the touch screen.

[FUNC.] > [ZOOM]

• The zoom controls appear on the left side of the screen.

2 Touch the zoom controls to operate the zoom.

• Touch anywhere within the T area to zoom out or anywhere within the S area to zoom in. Touch closer to the center for a slow zoom; touch closer to the V/U icons for faster zooms.

3Touch [X] to hide the zoom controls.

Zooming

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Soft Zoom Control

Soft zoom control allows you to start and/or stop the zoom gradually.

1 Open the [Soft Zoom Control] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > p > [Soft Zoom Control]

2 Touch the desired option and then touch [X].

Options

[j Off] [¬ Start] Zoom starts gradually. [® Stop] Zoom stops gradually. [¯ Start & Stop] Zoom start and stops gradually.

( Default value)



Use this setting if you do not intend to use soft zoom control.

Digital Tele-Converter

Using the digital tele-converter, you can digitally increase the focal length of the camcorder by a factor of approx. 2 and record the enlarged image at full HD resolution.

Operating modes:

1 Open the [Digital Zoom] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > p > [Digital Zoom]

2Touch [f Digital Tele-conv.] and then touch [X].

3Open the zoom controls.

[FUNC.] > [ZOOM]

4Touch [f] (digital tele-converter) and then touch [X].

• The center of the screen will be enlarged approximately 2 times and the f icon will appear.

•Touch [

f] again before closing the screen to deactivate the digital tele-converter.

NOTES

• You can attach the optional tele-converter and use it in conjunction with this function to increase the effect.

• The digital tele-converter cannot be set while recording or when p > [Conversion Lens] is set to [WA-H58].

• The image is digitally processed so the image will deteriorate throughout the zoom range.

Advanced Image Stabilization

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Advanced Image Stabilization

The image stabilizer reduces camcorder blur (blur due to the camcorder moving) so you can get nice, stable shots. Select the image stabilization mode according to the shooting conditions.

Operating modes:

1 Open the [Image Stabilizer] screen.

[FUNC.] > [Image Stabilizer]

2 Touch the desired IS mode and then touch [X].

Options

[Ä Dynamic]

while walking, and is more effective as the zoom approaches full wide angle.

[Å Standard] Compensates for a lower degree of camcorder shake, such as when shooting while

remaining stationary, and is suitable for shooting natural-looking scenes.

[Ì Off] Use this setting when the camcorder is mounted on a tripod.

Powered IS

After setting an assignable button to [È Powered IS], you can use Powered IS to make the image stabilization even more powerful. Powered IS is most effective when you are stationary and zooming in on far subjects using high zoom ratios (the more you approach the telephoto end). Holding the OLED panel with your left hand will add to the stability of the shot.

Operating modes:

1 Set an assignable button to [È Powered IS] (A 92).

2 Press and hold the assignable button as long as you want to activate Powered IS.

( Default value)



Compensates for a higher degree of camcorder shake, such as when shooting

• È appears in yellow while Powered IS is activated.

• You can change the operation of the assignable button set to [È Powered IS] (long press

or toggle on/off) with the q > [Powered IS Button] setting.

• Powered IS is available even when [Image Stabilizer] is set to [Ì Off].

NOTES

• If the degree of camcorder shake is too high, the image stabilizer may not be able to fully compensate.

• For surveying and following shots, when you pan the camcorder from side to side or tilt it up and down, we recommend setting [Image Stabilizer] to [Ä Dynamic] or [Å Standard].

• The angle of view will change when [Image Stabilizer] is set to [Ä Dynamic].

Automatic Gain Control (AGC) Limit

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Automatic Gain Control (AGC) Limit

When recording in dark surroundings, the camcorder will automatically increase the gain to try to get a brighter picture. However, using higher gain values may result in more noticeable video noise. You can select the AGC limit to curb the amount of noise by setting the maximum gain value to be used. The smaller the AGC limit, the darker the picture but the less noise it will contain.

Operating modes:

POINTS TO CHECK

• Select a recording program other than the Special Scene recording programs or

[n Manual Exposure].

1 Open the AGC limit adjustment screen.

[FUNC.] > [x AGC Limit] > [n Manual]

•Touch [m Automatic] to remove the AGC limit.

2Touch [Ï] or [Ð] to set the AGC limit.

• You can also drag your finger along the dial.

3Touch [X].

• The selected AGC limit will appear on the screen.

NOTES

•If you set q > [CUSTOM Dial & Button] to [x AGC Limit] (A 91), you can adjust the AGC

limit with the CUSTOM dial and button.

• Setting the AGC limit is not available when [y Exposure] is set to [n].

Automatic Exposure Recording Programs

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Automatic Exposure Recording Programs

With the automatic exposure (AE) recording programs, the camcorder will adjust the shutter speed and/or aperture value to obtain the optimal exposure. When using the AE recording programs, you can change functions like the white balance and image effects.

Operating modes:

1 Open the screen of the desired recording program.

[FUNC.] > [Rec. Programs] > [‚ Shutter-Pri. AE] or [“ Aperture-Pri. AE]

2Touch [Ï] or [Ð] to set the desired shutter speed (‚) or aperture value (“) and then

touch [X].

• You can also drag your finger along the dial.

• The selected shutter speed or aperture value will appear on the screen next to the recording

program icon.

Options (

[’ Programmed AE]

the optimal exposure for the subject.

[‚ Shutter-Pri. AE] Set the shutter speed value. The camcorder automatically sets the appropriate

aperture value.

[“ Aperture-Pri. AE] Set the aperture value. The camcorder automatically sets the appropriate

shutter speed.

Available shutter speed settings



Default value)



The camcorder automatically adjusts the aperture and shutter speed to obtain

[1/6] [1/12] [1/25] [1/50] [1/120]

[1/250] [1/500] [1/1000] [1/2000]

Available aperture value settings

ND filter settings will be available when the aperture value is [F4.0].

[F1.8] [F2.0] [F2.2] [F2.4] [F2.6] [F2.8]

[F3.2] [F3.4] [F3.7] [F4.0] [F4.4] [F4.8]

[F5.2] [F5.6] [F6.2] [F6.7] [F7.3] [F8.0]

NOTES

•[‚ Shutter-Pri. AE]:

- On screen only the denominator is displayed – [‚ 250] indicates a shutter speed of 1/250 second,

etc.

- When recording in dark surroundings, you can obtain a brighter picture by using slow shutter

speeds; however, image quality may not be as good and autofocus may not work well.

- The image may flicker when recording with fast shutter speeds.

•[“ Aperture-Pri. AE]: The actual range of values available for selection will vary depending on the initial zoom position.

• When setting a numeric value (aperture or shutter speed), the number displayed will flash if the aperture value or shutter speed is not appropriate for the recording conditions. In such case, select a different value.

Automatic Exposure Recording Programs

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• During exposure lock, the aperture value/shutter speed cannot be changed. Set the aperture value or shutter speed before manually adjusting the exposure.

•If you set q > [CUSTOM Dial & Button] to [” Tv / Av] (A 91), you can adjust the shutter speed or aperture value with the CUSTOM dial and button.

Exposure Adjustment

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Exposure Adjustment

At times, backlit subjects may appear too dark (underexposed) or subjects under very strong lights may appear too bright or glaring (overexposed). In such cases, adjusting the exposure will correct this. This camcorder features a dedicated recording program, [n Manual Exposure], for adjusting the exposure manually. However, you can also compensate the exposure when using other recording programs.

Using the Manual Exposure Recording Program

Using the [n Manual Exposure] recording program, you can adjust the aperture, shutter speed and gain to achieve the desired exposure.

Operating modes:

1 Activate the [n Manual Exposure] recording program.

[FUNC.] > [Rec. Programs] > [n Manual Exposure]

2 Touch the control button of the setting you wish to adjust.

Aperture

Shutter speed

Gain

Adjustment dial

3Touch [Ï] or [Ð] to set the desired value.

• You can also drag your finger along the dial.

• The exposure will change according to the setting's new value. Repeat steps 2 and 3 to adjust other settings.

• Before touching [X], you can also use the zebra pattern (see below).

4Touch [X].

NOTES

•If you set q > [CUSTOM Dial & Button] to [l Manual Exposure] (A 91), you can adjust the

aperture, shutter speed and gain with the CUSTOM dial and button.

Using the Zebra Pattern

You can use the zebra pattern to identify areas that might be overexposed, so you can correct the exposure appropriately. The camcorder offers two levels of zebra pattern: With 100% only areas that will lose detail in the highlight areas will be identified, while 70% will identify also areas that are dangerously close to losing detail.

1 From the exposure adjustment screen, touch [w] to select the zebra level.

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2 Touch [70%] or [100%] and then touch [K]. 3Touch [z] or [{] and then touch [X].

• The zebra pattern will appear on the overexposed areas of the picture.

• Touch again to turn off the zebra pattern.

Exposure Adjustment

NOTES

• Using the zebra pattern will not affect your recordings.

Exposure Compensation

When you use a recording program other than [n Manual Exposure], the camcorder will adjust the exposure automatically. However, you can compensate and lock the exposure or use the Touch AE function to automatically set the optimal exposure for the subject you select. This is convenient when the brightness of the subject you want to shoot is noticeably brighter/darker than the general brightness of the image.

Operating modes:

POINTS TO CHECK

• Select a recording program other than [Š Fireworks] or [n Manual Exposure].

1 Open the exposure adjustment screen.

[FUNC.] > [y Exposure]

2 Touch a subject that appears inside the y frame.

• The Touch AE mark (I) will flash and the exposure will be adjusted automatically so the area you

touched will be correctly exposed. You have the option to further adjust the exposure manually as necessary. Depending on the subject, you may want to use the [Highlights] setting as described below.

• You can touch [n] instead to compensate the exposure without activating the Touch AE

function.

• The manual adjustment dial appears and the adjustment value is set at ±0.

•Touch [n] again to return the camcorder to automatic exposure.

3Touch [Ï] or [Ð] or drag your finger along the dial to set the exposure compensation

value.

• The adjustment range may vary depending on the initial brightness of the image, and some values may be grayed out.

• Before touching [X], you can also use the zebra pattern (A 64).

4Touch [X] to lock the exposure at the selected value.

• During exposure lock, y and the selected exposure compensation value will appear on the screen.

Exposure Adjustment

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To adjust the Touch AE function for highlights (Highlight AE)

Certain subjects, like clouds or white objects, are easily overexposed and can end up appearing as bright areas where all detail is lost. Using the [Highlights] setting, you can touch the brightest area inside the y frame and the camcorder will automatically make corrections so that area is not overexposed. When you touch a dark area in the picture or the highlights are too bright, the camcorder may not be able to correctly adjust the exposure.

After step 1 above:

1Touch [w]. 2 Touch [Highlights] and then touch [K].

• Touch [Normal] to return the camcorder to normal Touch AE settings.

To use backlight correction

When recording in situations in which the subject is constantly backlit, you can use backlight correction to make the entire picture brighter, especially dark areas. This will take precedence over the p > [Auto Backlight Correction] setting, which is useful in situations in which the subject is not constantly backlit.

1Open the [° BLC Always On] screen.

[FUNC.] > [° BLC Always On]

2 Touch [ON] and then touch [X].

• ° appears on the screen.

• Alternatively, you can set an assignable button to [° BLC Always On] (A 92). In that case,

press the assignable button to turn the backlight correction on and off.

NOTES

• The camcorder will return to automatic exposure if the camcorder is turned off, the power switch is operated or the recording program is changed.

•If you set q > [CUSTOM Dial & Button] to [y Exposure] (A 91), you can adjust the exposure compensation value with the CUSTOM dial and button.

White Balance

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White Balance

The white balance function helps you to accurately reproduce colors under different lighting conditions.

Operating modes:

POINTS TO CHECK

• Select a recording program other than the Special Scene recording programs.

1 Open the white balance screen.

[FUNC.] > [Ä White Balance]

2 Touch the desired option and then touch [X].

• When you select [Â Color Temperature], [Æ Set 1] or [Ç Set 2], set the color temperature or a custom white balance with the appropriate procedure below before touching [X].

• The icon of the selected option will appear on the screen.

To set the color temperature ([Â Color Temperature])

Touch [Ï] or [Ð] to set the desired value.

• You can also drag your finger along the dial.

To set a custom white balance ([Æ Set 1] or [Ç Set 2])

Point the camcorder at a white object, so it fills the whole screen, and touch [Set WB].

When the adjustment is completed, Å stops flashing and disappears. The camcorder will retain the custom white balance even if you turn it off.

Options (

[Ã Automatic] [¼ Daylight] To record outdoors on a bright day. [½ Shade] To record in shaded places. [¾ Cloudy] To record on a cloudy day. [¿Fluorescent] To record under warm white, cool white or warm-white-type (3-wavelength)

fluorescent lighting.

[À Fluorescent H] To record under daylight or daylight-type (3-wavelength) fluorescent lighting. [É Tungsten] To record under tungsten and tungsten-type (3-wavelength) fluorescent lighting. [Â Color Temperature] Allows you to set the color temperature between 2,000 K and 15,000 K. [Æ Set 1], [Ç Set 2] Use the custom white balance settings to make white subjects appear white

under colored lighting.



Default value)



The camcorder automatically sets the white balance for natural looking colors.

White Balance

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NOTES

• When you select a custom white balance:

-Set p > [Digital Zoom] to [j Off].

- Reset the white balance when you change locations or the lighting or other conditions change.

- Depending on the light source, Å may keep flashing. The result will still be better than with [Ã Automatic].

• Using a custom white balance may provide better results in the following cases:

- Changing lighting conditions

-Close-ups

- Subjects in a single color (sky, sea or forest)

- Under mercury lamps, certain types of fluorescent lights and LED lights

• Depending on the type of fluorescent light, optimal color balance may not be obtained with

[¿ Fluorescent] or [À Fluorescent H]. If the color looks unnatural, select [Ã Automatic] or a custom white balance setting.

Special Scene Recording Programs

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Special Scene Recording Programs

Recording in a very bright ski resort or capturing the full colors of a sunset or a fireworks display becomes as easy as selecting a Special Scene recording program.

Operating modes:

1 Open the recording programs screen.

[FUNC.] > [Rec. Programs] > [ú Portrait]

2 Touch the desired recording program and then touch [X].

Options

[úPortrait]

on the subject while blurring the background.

[ûSports] To record sports scenes such as tennis or golf.

[ü Night Scene] To record nightscapes with lower noise.

( Default value)



The camcorder uses a large aperture, to achieve a sharp focus

[ýSnow] To record in bright ski resorts without the subject being

underexposed.

[þBeach] To record on a sunny beach without the subject being

underexposed.

[ÿSunset] To record sunsets in vibrant colors.

[Œ Low Light] To record in low-light situations.

Special Scene Recording Programs

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[œSpotlight] To record spotlit scenes.

[ŠFireworks] To record fireworks.

NOTES

•[ú Portrait]/[û Sports]/[ý Snow]/[þ Beach]: The picture may not appear smooth during

playback.

•[ú Portrait]: The blur effect of the background increases the more you zoom in (S).

•[ý Snow]/[þ Beach]: The subject may become overexposed on cloudy days or in shaded

places. Check the image on the screen.

•[Œ Low Light]:

- Moving subjects may leave a trailing afterimage.

- Picture quality may not be as good as in other modes.

- White points may appear on the screen.

- Autofocus may not work as well as in other modes. In such case, adjust the focus manually.

•[Š Fireworks]: To avoid camcorder blur (blur due to the camcorder moving) we recommend using

a tripod.

Image Effects

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Image Effects

You can adjust the color depth, brightness, contrast, and sharpness of the image.

Operating modes:

POINTS TO CHECK

• Select a recording program other than the Special Scene recording programs.

1 Open the image effects screen.

[FUNC.] > [Image Effects]

2 Touch [ON] and then touch [Color Depth], [Sharpness], [Contrast] or [Brightness].

• Select [OFF] to turn off the image effects.

3Touch [Ï] or [Ð] or drag your finger along the dial to adjust the effect level.

• + levels: richer colors, sharper image, stronger contrast, brighter image.

- levels: shallower colors, softer image, softer contrast, darker image.

• To adjust other parameters, touch [K] to return to the image effects screen. Touch the desired

control button and repeat step 3.

4Touch [X] to save and apply the customized picture settings.

• b will appear on the screen.

NOTES

• [Brightness] cannot be adjusted in mode or when [y Exposure] is set to [n].

Setting the Time Code

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Setting the Time Code

The camcorder can generate a time code signal and embed it in your recordings. In addition, the time code will appear in the recordings output from the HDMI terminal. You can select whether the time code is output from the HDMI terminal (A 150).

Operating modes:

Selecting the Running Mode

You can select the running mode of the camcorder’s time code.

1 Open the [Time Code Mode] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > > [Time Code Mode]

2 Touch the desired option.

• If you selected [ Preset], touch [K] and continue to step 3. If you selected [ Regen.], touch [X]; you do not need to perform the rest of this procedure.

3 Touch [Time Code Running Mode].

• If you would like to set the time code’s initial value, see the following section Setting the Time Code’s Initial Value.

4 Touch the desired option and then touch [X].

• If you selected [ Free Run], the time code will start running.

Options

[ Preset] After you select this option, select a [Time Code Running Mode] option. With

[ Rec Run], the time code runs only when recording and scenes on the same memory card will have a continuous time code; with [ Free Run], the time code runs regardless of the camcorder’s operation. You can also choose to set the time code’s initial value for either [Time Code Running Mode] option.

[ Regen.] The time code runs while recording. Use this running mode to continue from the last

time code recorded on the memory card.

Setting the Time Code’s Initial Value

If you set the running mode to [ Preset], you can set the initial value of the time code.

1 Open the [Initial Time Code] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > > [Initial Time Code]

• The time code setting screen will appear with the orange selection frame indicating the hours.

• To reset the time code to [00:00:00:00], select [Reset] instead.

• Touch [Cancel] to close the screen without setting the time code.

2Touch [Í] or [Î] to change the field as necessary.

3 Touch another field you want to change (hours, minutes, seconds, frames).

4 Change the rest of the fields in the same way.

5Touch [OK].

Setting the Time Code

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NOTES

• When you are using pre-recording mode, [Free Run] is automatically set and cannot be changed.

• As long as the built-in rechargeable lithium battery is charged and you selected the [Free Run] option, the time code continues to run even if you disconnect all other power sources. However, this is less accurate than when the camcorder is on.

Setting the User Bit

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Setting the User Bit

The user bit display can be selected from the date or the time of recording, or an identification code consisting of 8 characters in the hexadecimal system. There are sixteen possible characters: the numbers 0 to 9 and the letters A to F. When you record a scene, the user bit will be recorded with it. The user bit is also output from the HDMI terminal.

Operating modes:

1 Open the user bit [Setting] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > > [User Bit Type] > [ Setting]

• To set the time for the user bit, select [ Time] instead; to set the date for the user bit, select [ Date]. In such case, the rest of the procedure is not necessary.

• The user bit setting screen will appear with the orange selection frame on the leftmost digit.

• To reset the user bit to [00 00 00 00], touch [Reset] and then touch [X].

• Touch [Cancel] to close the screen without setting the user bit.

2Touch [Í] or [Î] to change the digit as necessary.

3 Touch another digit you want to change.

4 Change the rest of the digits in the same way. 5 Touch [OK] and then touch [X].

NOTES

• When playing back MP4 movies, the user bit embedded in the signal output from the HDMI terminal will have a value of 0 and cannot be changed.

Using the Mini Advanced Shoe

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Using the Mini Advanced Shoe

Using the mini advanced shoe, you can attach to the camcorder a range of optional accessories to expand its functionality. For details about optional accessories available for use with your camcorder, refer to Optional Accessories (A 173). For details about how to attach and use the accessories, refer also to the instruction manual of the accessory used.

1 Open the mini advanced shoe cover.

2 Attach the optional accessory to the mini advanced

shoe.

• When a compatible accessory is attached to the mini

advanced shoe, º will appear on the screen.

Example: Attaching an optional DM-100 Directional Stereo Microphone.

NOTES

• Accessories designed for the Advanced Accessory Shoe cannot be used with this camcorder. Look for video accessories bearing this logo to ensure compatibility with the mini advanced shoe.

Using an External Video Light

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Using an External Video Light

You can use the optional VL-5 Video Light or VFL-2 Video Flash Light when you need to record movies in dark locations.

Operating modes:

Attach the optional video light to the mini advanced shoe.

•Refer to Using the Mini Advanced Shoe (A 75).

• º will appear on the screen when you turn on the optional video light (ON or AUTO). For details

about using the optional video light, refer to the instruction manual of the accessory used.

• The optional VFL-2 Video Flash Light cannot be used as a flash with this camcorder.

Recording Audio

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Recording Audio

The camcorder features many audio-related functions you can use when recording. You can record audio using the built-in stereo microphone, an optional external microphone (mini advanced shoe or MIC terminal) or a commercially available microphone (MIC terminal). Using an external microphone is useful when recording in very quiet surroundings, where the built-in microphone may pick up the sound of the camcorder's internal machinery, or when recording outside, where the built-in microphone may pick up excessive noise from wind.

Using an External Microphone

Using the SM-V1 Surround Microphone or DM-100 Directional Stereo Microphone

Using the SM-V1 you can add a sense of depth and presence to your recordings with 5.1ch surround sound. Using the DM-100 you can accurately record audio coming directly from the direction you are recording. In either case, to reduce the amount of noise due to wind, we recommend that you use the wind screen supplied with the microphone. When you use the optional SM-V1 Surround Microphone with this camcorder for the first time, you will need to update the camcorder's firmware using the memory card supplied with the SM-V1. Please note an important change to the firmware update procedure in the instruction manual of the SM-V1. It states that you must set the camcorder to photo playback mode and open the [Firmware] setting in the setup menus. In this camcorder, however, you must set the camcorder to mode and open q > [Firmware].

Operating modes:

Attach the optional SM-V1 Surround Microphone or DM-100 Directional Stereo Microphone to the mini advanced shoe.

Refer to Using the Mini Advanced Shoe (A 75). º will appear on the screen. For details about using the

optional external microphone, refer to the instruction manual of the accessory used.

Recording Audio

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NOTES

• When using the optional SM-V1 Surround Microphone:

- Change the microphone’s directionality mode with the p > [Surround Mic Directionality]

setting.

- You can enjoy the full effect of recordings made with 5.1ch surround sound on HDTVs compatible with 5.1ch surround sound connected to the camcorder using the supplied High Speed HDMI

cable. Audio output from the AV OUT and × (headphones) terminals will be converted to 2ch stereo. The camcorder’s built-in speaker is monaural.

Using the WM-V1 Wireless Microphone

Using the optional WM-V1 Wireless Microphone, you can reliably record sound even when recording subjects at a distance exceeding the practical range of the built-in microphone. You can also mix and record audio from the WM-V1 with audio from the built-in microphone. For details about using the WM-V1, refer to the instruction manual supplied with the microphone.

Using Commercially Available Microphones

You can also use commercially available condenser microphones with their own power supply and a cable no longer than 3 m. You can connect almost any stereo microphone with a ∅ 3.5 mm plug but audio recording levels may vary.

NOTES

• To adjust the audio recording level of an external microphone connected to the MIC terminal, refer to Audio Recording Level (A 80).

Recording Audio

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Audio Scenes and Other Audio Settings

You can have the camcorder optimize the audio settings of the built-in microphone by selecting the audio scene that matches your surroundings. This will greatly enhance the sense of "being there". Alternatively, you can select [„ Custom Setting]* in order to adjust the camcorder's various audio settings to your liking. See the following table for the settings used by each audio scene.

* Not available in mode.

Operating modes:

1 Open the audio scene selection screen.

[FUNC.] > [— Audio Scene]

2 Touch the desired option and then touch [X].

• When you select [„ Custom Setting], customize the audio settings to your preference with the

relevant procedures (see the reference pages in the following table).

Options (

[‘ Standard] To record most general situations. The camcorder records with standard settings. [’ Music] To vibrantly record music performances and singing indoors. [‚ Speech] Best for recording human voices and dialog. [“ Forest and Birds] To record birds and scenes in forests. The camcorder clearly captures sound

as it spreads.

[” Noise Suppression] To record scenes while reducing noise from wind, passing vehicles and

similar ambient sound. Ideal for recording at the beach or in places with a lot of noise.

[„ Custom Setting]

adjust are the [ä Mic Level] setting in the FUNC. panel and the following settings in the p menu: [Built-in Mic Wind Screen], [Microphone Attenuator], [Built-in Mic Freq. Response] (audio equalizer), and [Built-in Mic Directionality].

Settings for each audio scene

[‘ Standard] [n] (manual): 70 [k Automatic] [H Auto (High)] [h Normal] [h Normal]

[‚ Speech] [n] (manual): 86 [k Automatic] [H Auto (High)] [é Boost MF

[“ Forest and

Suppression

[„ Custom



Default value)



Allows you to adjust the audio settings to your liking. The settings that you can

[ä Mic Level]

[’ Music] [n] (manual): 70 [k Automatic] [L Auto (Low) ] [ê Boost

Birds]

[” Noise

Setting]

[n] (manual): 80 [k Automatic] [H Auto (High)] [è Low Cut

[n] (manual): 70 [k Automatic] [H Auto (High)] [è Low Cut

]

(A 80) (A 81) (A 81) (A 82) (A 82)

[Microphone

Attenuator]

[Built-in Mic

Wind Screen]

Selected by user

[Built-in Mic

Freq. Response]

HF+LF Range]

Range]

Filter]

[Built-in Mic

Directionality

[î Wide]

[í Monaural]

[î Wide]

[í Monaural]

]

Recording Audio

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NOTES

• Audio scenes cannot be selected in the following cases:

- When an external microphone is attached to the mini advanced shoe.

- When an external microphone is connected to the MIC terminal with p > [Audio Mix] set to

[j Off].

•[„ Custom Setting] is not available in mode. After setting [— Audio Scene] to [„ Custom

Setting], if the camcorder is then set to mode, this setting will change to [‘ Standard].

Audio Recording Level

You can adjust the audio recording level of the built-in microphone or an external microphone connected to the MIC terminal. You can display the audio level indicator while recording.

Operating modes:

POINTS TO CHECK

•Set [— Audio Scene] to [„ Custom Setting] (A 79).

1 Open the manual audio recording level adjustment screen.

[FUNC.] > [ä Mic Level] > [n] (manual)

• The audio level indicator and current audio recording level will appear on the screen.

•Touch [m] (automatic) to return the camcorder to automatic audio recording levels.

Current audio level

Manual audio level adjustment

Audio level indicator

Audio level adjustment bar

2 Touch and hold [Ï] or [Ð] to adjust the audio recording level as necessary.

• As a guideline, adjust the audio recording level so that the audio level meter will go to the right of

the 18 dB mark (one mark right of the 20 dB mark) only occasionally.

• When p > [Audio Mix] is set to [i On], two audio level indicators will appear; the top one

([INT]) for the built-in microphone, and the bottom one ([MIC]) for the external audio connected to the MIC terminal.

3Touch [X] to lock the audio recording level at the current level.

To display the audio level indicator

Usually, the audio level indicator will be displayed only after activating the manual adjustment of the audio recording level. You can choose to display it also when the audio level is adjusted automatically.

1 Open the automatic audio recording level screen.

[FUNC.] > [ä Mic Level] > [m] (automatic)

2 Touch [Audio Level Indicator] and then touch [X].

Recording Audio

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NOTES

• When the audio level meter reaches the red point (0 dB), the sound may be distorted.

• We recommend using headphones to check the sound level while adjusting the audio recording level or when the microphone attenuator is activated.

Wind Screen (Built-in Microphone)

The camcorder automatically reduces the background sound of wind when recording outdoors. You can select from two levels or turn off the auto wind screen.

Operating modes:

POINTS TO CHECK

•Set [— Audio Scene] to [„ Custom Setting] (A 79).

1 Open the [Built-in Mic Wind Screen] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > p > [Built-in Mic Wind Screen]

2 Touch the desired option and then touch [X].

NOTES

( Default value)



The camcorder will automatically activate the built-in microphone wind screen at a

Options

[H Auto (High)]

high level, as necessary.

[L Auto (Low) ] The camcorder will automatically activate the built-in microphone wind screen at a

low level, as necessary.

[j Off à] The built-in microphone wind screen will be deactivated at all times.

• Some low-frequency sounds will be suppressed along with the sound of wind. When recording in surroundings unaffected by wind or if you want to record low-frequency sounds, we recommend setting [Built-in Mic Wind Screen] to [j Off à].

Microphone Attenuator

If the audio level is too high and the audio sounds distorted while recording , activate the microphone attenuator (12 dB).

Operating modes:

POINTS TO CHECK

•Set [— Audio Scene] to [„ Custom Setting] (A 79).

1 Open the [Microphone Attenuator] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > p > [Microphone Attenuator]

2 Touch the desired option and then touch [X].

Recording Audio

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Options (

[

2 Automatic]The camcorder will automatically activate the microphone attenuator as necessary

for optimal audio recording levels so high audio levels will not be distorted.

[i On å] The microphone attenuator will be activated at all times to reproduce more faithfully

the sound dynamics.

Audio Equalizer (Built-in Microphone)

You can use the audio equalizer to adjust sound levels by specifically targeting the high- or lowfrequency range and selecting one of 3 available levels.

Operating modes:

•Set [— Audio Scene] to [„ Custom Setting] (A 79).

1 Open the [Built-in Mic Freq. Response] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > p > [Built-in Mic Freq. Response]

2 Touch the desired option and then touch [X].

Options

[h Normal] [ç Boost LF Range] Accentuates the low-frequency range for more powerful sound. [è Low Cut Filter] Filters the low-frequency range to reduce the noise of blowing wind, a car’s

engine and similar ambient sounds.

[é Boost MF Range] Best for recording human voices and dialog. [ê Boost HF+LF Range] Best, for example, for recording live music and clearly capture the special

sound characteristics of a variety of instruments.



Default value)

POINTS TO CHECK

( Default value)



Appropriate for balanced sound under most normal recording conditions.

Microphone Directionality (Built-in Microphone)

You can change the directionality of the built-in microphone to have more control over how sound is recorded.

Operating modes:

POINTS TO CHECK

•Set [— Audio Scene] to [„ Custom Setting] (A 79).

1 Open the [Built-in Mic Directionality] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > p > [Built-in Mic Directionality]

2 Touch the desired option and then touch [X].

Recording Audio

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Options (

[í Monaural]

microphone.

[h Normal]

í Monaural] settings in reach.

[

[î Wide] Stereo recording of ambient sound over a more extensive area that adds to the sense of

presence of movies.

[ï Zoom] Stereo recording with the sound linked to the zoom position. The larger the subject

appears on the screen, the louder the sound will be.



Default value)

Mono recording that emphasizes sound coming from the front of the camcorder/



Standard stereo recording; a middle point between the [î Wide] and

Switching the Input (MIC Terminal)

You can switch the input of the MIC terminal depending on whether you are using an external microphone or an external audio source, such as a digital audio player.

Operating modes:

1 Open the [MIC Terminal Input] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > p > [MIC Terminal Input]

2Touch [Þ External Audio] or [ß Microphone] and then touch [X].

• If necessary, activate and adjust the audio mix balance (A 84).

Low Cut Filter (MIC Terminal)

When you are recording using a microphone connected to the MIC terminal, you can activate the low cut filter to reduce the sound of blowing wind, a car’s engine and similar ambient sounds.

Operating modes:

1 Open the [MIC Low Cut] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > p > [MIC Low Cut]

2Touch [i On] and then touch [X].

Recording Audio

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Audio Mix

When recording, you can mix audio from the built-in microphone with external audio from the MIC terminal and adjust the mix balance for original sound effects. The external audio input can be from the optional WM-V1 Wireless Microphone, a commercially available external microphone or from an external audio player (analog Line In).

Operating modes:

1 Connect the external source to the MIC terminal.

2 Open the [MIC Terminal Input] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > p > [MIC Terminal Input]

3Touch [Þ External Audio] or [ß Microphone] and then touch [K].

• This step is not necessary after connecting the optional WM-V1 Wireless Microphone.

4 Activate the audio mix.

[Audio Mix] > [i On]

5 Adjust the audio mix balance as necessary.

• Touch [INT] (more of the sound from the built-in microphone) or [EXT] (more of the sound from the external audio) or drag your finger along the audio mix bar to adjust the mix balance as desired.

6Touch [X] to set the audio mix and close the menu.

Using Headphones

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Using Headphones

Use headphones for playback or to check the audio level while recording. The following procedure explains how to adjust the volume.

Operating modes:

1 Open the [Headphone Volume] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > q > [Headphone Volume]

• Touching [FUNC.] is necessary only when performing the procedure in mode.

2Touch [Ô] or [Õ] to adjust the volume and then touch [X].

• You can also drag your finger along the volume bar.

To adjust the volume during playback

During playback, adjust the headphones volume the same way you adjust the speaker’s volume (A 96).

IMPORTANT

• When using headphones, make sure to lower the volume to an appropriate level.

NOTES

• Use commercially available headphones with a ∅ 3.5 mm minijack and a cable no longer than 3 m.

• When you are monitoring the audio, you can choose to synchronize the audio signal with the video

signal or monitor the audio in real time. Use the q > [Monitor Delay] setting to select the method. Note that there will be a slight delay when you monitor in real time. Regardless of the setting, however, the audio and video signals recorded will be synchronized.

Color Bars/Audio Reference Signal

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Color Bars/Audio Reference Signal

You can have the camcorder output and record color bars and a 1 kHz audio reference signal and output them from the HDMI OUT terminal, AV OUT terminal, and × (headphone) terminal (audio reference signal only).

Operating modes:

Recording Color Bars

You can choose between EBU color bars and SMPTE standard-definition color bars.

1 Open the [Color Bars] menu.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > > [Color Bars]

2 Touch the desired option and then touch [X].

• The selected color bars appear on the screen and will be recorded when you press Y.

Recording an Audio Reference Signal

The camcorder can output a 1 kHz audio reference signal with the color bars.

1 Open the [1 kHz Tone] submenu.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > > [1 kHz Tone]

2 Select the desired level and then touch [X].

• Available levels are -12 dB, -18 dB and -20 dB.

•Select [j Off] to turn off the signal.

• The signal is output at the selected level and will be recorded when you press Y.

Video Snapshot

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Video Snapshot

Record a series of short scenes. To record a video snapshot scene, set an assignable button to [¦ Video Snapshot] in advance.

Operating modes:

1 Set an assignable button to [¦ Video Snapshot] (A 92).

2 Press the assignable button to activate video snapshot mode.

• D (the default length of a video snapshot scene) appears on the screen.

• Press the button again to deactivate video snapshot mode.

3 Press Y.

• The camcorder records for a few seconds and then automatically returns to record pause mode.

• When the camcorder stops recording, the screen will momentarily turn black as if a camera shutter had released.

NOTES

• The default length of a video snapshot scene is 4 seconds but you can change it to 2 or 8 seconds

with the > [Video Snapshot Length] setting.

• Any of the following will deactivate video snapshot mode:

- Turning off the camcorder.

- Changing the camcorder's operating mode.

- Changing the movie format or frame rate.

Pre-Recording

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Pre-Recording

The camcorder will start recording 3 seconds before you press Y, ensuring you do not miss important shooting opportunities. This is especially useful when it is difficult to predict when to start recording. By default, the pre-recording function is assigned to assignable button 2.

Operating modes:

1Press .

• z will appear on the screen.

• Press again to turn off pre-recording.

2Press Y.

• The scene recorded on the memory card will start 3

seconds before Y was pressed.

NOTES

• The camcorder will not record the full 3 seconds prior to pressing Y if the button was

pressed within 3 seconds of having turned on pre-recording or having finished the previous recording.

• Any of the following actions will deactivate the pre-recording function.

- Leaving the camcorder without any operation for 1 hour.

- Changing the camcorder’s operating mode.

- Activating video snapshot.

- Touching any of the following control buttons in the FUNC. panel: [MENU], [Rec. Programs],

[Ä White Balance], [x AGC Limit], [— Audio Scene] or [Image Stabilizer].

Onscreen Displays and Data Code

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Onscreen Displays and Data Code

You can turn most onscreen displays on or off.

Operating modes:

Repeatedly press D to turn the onscreen displays on/off in the following sequence:

mode:

• All displays on

• Onscreen markers

• Displays off

mode

• Only data code on

• All displays on

The onscreen markers will be displayed only when p > [Onscreen Markers] is set to an option other than [j Off].

Pressing D has the same effect as touching the screen. During single photo view and while playing back a scene, the playback controls are displayed only momentarily.

About the Data Code

With every scene or photo recorded, the camcorder keeps a data code (date/time of recording, information about the camera setup, etc.). You can select the information to be displayed with the s / > [Data Code] setting.

Using the GP-E2 GPS Receiver

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Using the GP-E2 GPS Receiver

When you attach the optional GP-E2 GPS Receiver to the camcorder, you can acquire GPS information and add it to your movies and photos. For details about how to attach and use the receiver, refer also to the receiver's instruction manual.

Operating modes:

When connecting the GP-E2 GPS Receiver to the camcorder, use the connecting cable supplied with the receiver. After connecting the receiver, we recommend that you attach the receiver to the grip belt or the carrying case supplied with the receiver.

IMPORTANT

• In certain countries and regions, the use of GPS may be restricted. Therefore, be sure to use GPS in accordance with the laws and regulations of your country or region. Be particularly careful when traveling outside your home country.

• Be careful about using GPS functions where the operation of electronic devices is restricted.

• Others may be able to locate or identify you by using location data in your geotagged pictures or movies. Be careful when sharing these images with others, as when posting them online where many others can view them.

• GPS signal reception may take some time.

• Never leave the receiver near any equipment that generates a strong magnetic field, such as magnets or electric motors.

NOTES

• The camcorder is not compatible with the receiver's digital compass and positioning interval functions. Also, [Set Now] is not available for q > [GPS Auto Time Setting].

• The GPS receiver's time will be set once when the receiver is attached to the camcorder. While recording movies and or when Wi-Fi Remote is activated, the time will not be set.

• You cannot add GPS information to the following types of recordings.

- Photos captured from a movie.

- MP4 movies that were converted from another movie.

CUSTOM Dial and Button

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Customization

CUSTOM Dial and Button

You can assign to C and the CUSTOM dial one of several frequently used functions. You can then adjust the selected function using C and the CUSTOM dial, without having to access the menu.

Operating modes:

1 Open the [CUSTOM Dial & Button] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > q > [CUSTOM Dial & Button]

2 Touch the desired option and then touch [X].

Options

[” Tv/Av] When you set the recording program to

[‚ Shutter-Pri. AE] or [“ Aperture-Pri. AE], you can adjust the shutter speed or aperture value with the CUSTOM dial.

[l Manual Exposure] When you set the recording program

to [n Manual Exposure], repeatedly press C to toggle between the aperture value, shutter speed and gain. Next, use the CUSTOM dial to adjust the setting.

[x AGC Limit] Adjusts the AGC limit. Press C to

display the current AGC limit value and then use the CUSTOM dial to adjust it.

[y Exposure]

[Š Fireworks] or [n Manual Exposure], you can compensate the automatic exposure set by the camcorder. Press C to display the exposure compensation value and then use the CUSTOM dial to adjust it.

[j Off] Use this setting if you do not intend to use

C or the CUSTOM dial.

( Default value)



When using a recording program other than

NOTES

• Instead of the procedure above, you can press and hold C to display a quick menu of the options. Use the CUSTOM dial to select an option and then press C.

Assignable Buttons

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Assignable Buttons

The camcorder conveniently features 5 buttons to which you can assign various functions. By assigning often used functions, you can quickly access them with a single press of a button.

Operating modes:

Changing the Assigned Function

1 Open the selection screen for the desired assignable button.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > q > Select from [Assign Button 1] to [Assign Button 5]

2 Select the desired option and then touch [X].

Assignable Buttons

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Options

[È Powered IS]* Tu r n s Po w ere d IS o n /of f (A 60). [° BLC Always On]* Turns backlight correction on/off (A 66). [~ Face Only AF]* Turns face only autofocus on/off (A 54). [¦ Video Snapshot] Turns video snapshot on/off (A 87). [Ä WB Priority]* Turns white balance priority on/off (A 150). [z Pre REC] Turns pre-recording on/off (A 88). Default setting for assignable button 2. [ AF/MF]*Switches between autofocus and manual focus (A 51). Default setting for assignable

button 1.

[ Rec Review] Reviews the last scene that was recorded (A 43). Default setting for

assignable button 5.

[ Rec. Programs]*Functions the same as selecting [Rec. Programs] (A 62, 64, 69) in the

FUNC. panel.

[ BLC Always On]* Functions the same as selecting [° BLC Always On] (A 66) in the FUNC.

panel.

[ White Balance]* Functions the same as selecting [Ä White Balance] (A 67) in the FUNC.

panel.

[ AGC Limit]*Functions the same as selecting [x AGC Limit] (A 61) in the FUNC. panel. [ Focus]*Functions the same as selecting [< Focus] (A 51) in the FUNC. panel. [ Exposure]* Functions the same as selecting [y Exposure] (A 64) in the FUNC. panel. [ Audio Scene] Functions the same as selecting [— Audio Scene] (A 79) in the FUNC.

panel.

[ Mic Level]* Functions the same as selecting [ä Mic Level] (A 80) in the FUNC. panel. [ Zoom] Functions the same as selecting [R Zoom] (A 56) in the FUNC. panel. [ Image Stabilizer]* Functions the same as selecting [Image Stabilizer] (A 60) in the FUNC.

panel.

[ Image Effects]* Functions the same as selecting [Image Effects] (A 71) in the FUNC. panel. [ Wi-Fi Remote]Functions the same as selecting [„ Wi-Fi Remote] (A 120) in the FUNC.

panel.

[j Off] Does not assign a function to the assignable button. Default setting for assignable

button 3 and assignable button 4.

* Even if this function is assigned to an assignable button in or mode, the button will be

disabled if you set the camcorder to mode.

Using an Assignable Button

After you assign a function to one of the buttons, press the button to activate the function.

Saving and Loading Menu Settings

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Saving and Loading Menu Settings

After you adjust the cinema-look filters and other settings in the FUNC. panel and setup menus, you can save those settings on a memory card. You can load those settings at a later date or on another HF G30 camcorder so that you can use that camcorder in the same way.

Operating modes:

Saving Menu Settings to a Memory Card

Menu settings must be saved to memory card 3. If the memory card already has menu settings on it, they will be overwritten.

1 Insert a memory card into memory card slot 3. 2 Open the [Backup Menu Settings 7] screen.

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > q > [Backup Menu Settings 7]

• Touching [FUNC.] is necessary only when performing the procedure in mode.

3 Touch [Save] and then touch [Yes].

• The current settings are saved to the memory card.

4 Touch [OK] and then touch [X].

Loading Menu Settings from a Memory Card

1 Insert a memory card with menu settings into memory card slot 3.

2 Open the [Backup Menu Settings

[FUNC.] > [MENU] > q > [Backup Menu Settings 7]

• Touching [FUNC.] is necessary only when performing the procedure in mode.

3 Touch [Load] and then touch [Yes].

• After the camcorder’s current settings are replaced with the settings saved on the memory card, the screen will turn black momentarily and the camcorder will restart.

7] screen.

Playing Back Video

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Playback

Playing Back Video

This section explains how to play back scenes. For details on playing back scenes using an external monitor, refer to Connecting to an External Monitor (A 102).

Operating modes:

1 Set the power switch to MEDIA.

• The AVCHD movie index screen will appear.

2 If necessary, change the index screen.

[6 ¸] > Tab of the desired memory card (6 or 7) > Control button of the content you want to play back ([y· Movies] or [y¸ Movies]).

3 Look for the scene you want to play back.

! Index screen button. Displays the currently selected memory card and movie format.

Press to change the index screen.

" Drag your finger left/right for the next/previous index page. # Display the next/previous index page. $ Scene information. % Recording date (for AVCHD movies) or folder name (for MP4 movies; see About folder

names in the following sidebar).

4 Look for the scene you want to play back.

5 Touch the desired scene to play it back.

• The camcorder will play back the scene selected and continue until the end of the last scene in the index screen.

• Touch the screen to display the playback controls. During playback, the playback controls will disappear automatically after a few seconds without operation. In playback pause, touch the screen again to hide the playback controls.

Playing Back Video

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About folder names

MP4 movies and photos are saved as files in folders. The folder names appear in a format such as "101_0501." The first three digits indicate the folder number and the last four digits indicate the month and day (May 1, for the example folder above).

During playback:

! Jump to the beginning of the scene. Double-tap to jump to the previous scene. " Jump to the beginning of the next scene. # Pause the playback. $ Fast playback* backward/forward. % Display the volume controls (A 96). & Stop the playback. ' Data code (A 89)

* Touch several times to increase the playback speed to approximately 5x → 15x → 60x

normal speed.

Adjusting the volume

1 During playback, touch the screen to display the playback controls. 2Touch [Ó/]. 3Touch [Ø/Ô] or [Ù/Õ] to adjust the volume and then touch [K].

During playback pause:

! Resume playback. " Slow playback* backward/forward. # Capture the displayed frame as a photo (A 97).

* Touch several times to increase the playback speed 1/8 → 1/4 the normal speed.

Playing Back Video

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Displaying scene information

1 In either the AVCHD or MP4 movie index screen, touch [I].

2 Touch the desired scene.

• The scene information screen appears.

• If the optional GP-E2 Receiver was attached to the camcorder during recording, GPS information will also appear.

•Touch Ï/Ð to select the previous/next scene.

3Touch [K] twice when finished.

IMPORTANT

• Observe the following precautions while the ACCESS indicator is on or flashing. Failing to do so may result in permanent data loss.

- Do not open the double memory card slot cover.

- Do not disconnect the power source or turn off the camcorder.

- Do not change the camcorder’s operating mode.

• You may not be able to play back with this camcorder movies recorded on a memory card using another device.

NOTES

• You can turn off the recording date and time display or change the information displayed with the s > [Data Code] setting.

• Depending on the recording conditions, you may notice brief stops in video or sound playback between scenes.

• During fast/slow playback, you may notice some anomalies (blocky video artifacts, banding, etc.) in the playback picture.

• The speed indicated on the screen is approximate.

• Slow reverse playback will look the same as continuous frame reverse.

Capturing Photos During Movie Playback

You can capture a photo while a movie is being played back.

1 Play back the scene from which you want to capture the photo.

2 Pause the playback at the point where you want to capture the photo.

3Touch [PHOTO]. 4Touch [Ñ] to stop the playback.

NOTES

• The size of the captured photos will be 1920x1080.

• The date of the photos will reflect the date and time of recording of the original scene.

• Photos captured from a scene with a lot of fast movement may be blurred.

• Photos will be recorded on the memory card selected for recording photos.

Deleting Scenes

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Deleting Scenes

You can delete those scenes that you are not interested in keeping. Deleting scenes allows you also to free up space on the memory card.

Operating modes:

Deleting a Single Scene

1 Play back the scene you wish to delete (A 95).

2 Touch the screen to display the playback controls.

3 Open the [Delete] screen.

[Ý] > [FUNC.] > [Delete]

4 Touch [Yes].

• The scene is deleted.

5Touch [OK].

Deleting Scenes from the Index Screen

1 Open the index screen (A 95).

• To delete all the scenes recorded on a specific date, drag your finger left/right until a scene you want to delete appears.

2 Open the [Delete] screen.

[FUNC.] > [Delete]

3 Touch the desired option.

• When you touch [Select], perform the following procedure to select the individual scenes you want to delete before touching [Yes].

4 Touch [Yes].

• Touch [Stop] to interrupt the operation while it is in progress. Some scenes may be deleted nevertheless.

• The selected scenes are deleted.

5Touch [OK].

To select individual scenes

1 Touch on the individual scenes you want to delete.

• A checkmark ! will appear on the scenes you touch. The total number of selected scenes will appear next to the " icon.

• Touch a selected scene to remove the checkmark. To remove all checkmarks at once, touch [Remove All] > [Yes].

2 After selecting all the desired scenes, touch [OK].

Deleting Scenes

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Options

[date/folder name] Delete all the scenes recorded on a particular date. For AVCHD movies, the date

will appear in the control button. For MP4 movies, the folder name (A 96) will appear, with the last four digits indicating the month and day.

[Select] Select individual scenes to delete. [All Scenes] Delete all the scenes.

IMPORTANT

• Be careful when deleting recordings. Once deleted, scenes cannot be recovered.

• Save copies of important scenes before deleting them (A 108).

• Observe the following precautions while the ACCESS indicator is on or flashing (while scenes are being deleted).

- Do not open the double memory card slot cover.

- Do not disconnect the power source or turn off the camcorder.

- Do not change the camcorder’s operating mode.

NOTES

• To delete all movies and make all recordable space available again you may prefer to initialize the memory card (A 35).

Dividing Scenes

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Dividing Scenes

You can divide AVCHD scenes in order to leave out the best parts and later cut out the rest.

Operating modes:

1 Play back the desired scene (A 95).

2 Pause the playback at the point where you want to divide the scene.

100

3 Open the screen for dividing scenes.

[FUNC.] > [Divide]

4 Bring the scene to a precise point, if necessary.

• The point at which the movie will be divided is indicated by the marker.

• Playback controls will appear on the screen (A 97). Use any special playback modes as

necessary to locate the desired point.

5 Divide the scene.

[µ Divide] > [Yes]

• The video from the division point to the end of the scene will appear as a new scene in the index screen.

NOTES

• When advancing/reversing frames while dividing the scenes, the interval between frames is about

0.5 seconds.

• If the scene cannot be divided at the point where you paused the playback, advance/reverse a frame and then divide the scene.

• During the playback of a scene that was divided, you may notice some anomalies in the picture/ sound at the point where the scene was cut.

• Scenes that are too short (less than 3 seconds) cannot be divided.

• Scenes cannot be divided within 1 second from the beginning or the end of the scene.

Canon HD Camcoder User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual