Brother HL-1800 User Manual

Brother Laser Printer
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Please read this guide thoroughly before you use the printer. You can print or view this guide from the CD-ROM at any time. Please keep the CD-ROM in a convenient place for quick and easy reference at all times.
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USER’S GUIDE
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Version 0
Laser Printer
HL-1800 series
USER’S GUIDE
(For USA & Canada only)
IMPORTANT NOTE: If you have any questions about using your printer, you must call while you are in the country where you
In USA 1-800-276-7746
In Canada 1-800-853-6660 1-514-685-6464 In Montreal
If you have any comments or suggestions, please write us at:
In USA Printer Customer Support Brother International Corporation 15 Musick Irvine, CA 92618
In Canada Brother International Corporation (Canada), Ltd.
- Marketing Dept. 1, rue Hôtel de Ville Dollard-des-Ormeaux, PQ, Canada H9B 3H6
BROTHER FAX-BACK SYSTEM
Brother Customer Service has set up an easy-to-use fax-back system so you can get instant answers to common technical questions and information about our products. This is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. We can send the information to any fax machine, not just the one from which you are calling.
Call and follow the voice prompts to receive faxed instructions on how to use the system and your index of fax-back subjects.
In USA 1-800-521-2846
In Canada 1-800-685-5381 1-514-685-5381 In Montreal
DEALERS/SERVICE CENTERS (USA only)
For the name of a Brother authorized dealer or service center, call 1-800-284-4357.
SERVICE CENTERS (Canada only)
For service center addresses in Canada, call 1-800-853-6660.
purchased the machine.
INTERNET ADDRESS
Brother Global Web Site: http://www.brother.com For Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs), Product Support, Technical Questions and Driver Updates:
http://solutions.brother.com
(USA only) For Brother Accessories and Supplies: http://www.brothermall.com
i
DDeeffiinniittiioonnss ooff W
The following conventions are used in this User’s Guide:
Waarrnniinnggss,, CCaauuttiioonnss aanndd NNootteess
Warning
Indicates warnings that must be observed to prevent possible personal injury.
!
Caution
Indicates cautions that must be observed to use the printer properly or prevent damage to the printer.
✒✒✒✒
Note
Indicates notes and useful tips to remember when using the printer.
ii
TToo UUssee tthhee PPrriinntteerr SSaaffeellyy
Warning
After you have just used the printer, some internal parts of the printer are extremely HOT! When you open the covers of the printer, never touch the shaded parts shown in the following illustrations.
!
Caution
After you have just used the printer, some internal parts of the printer are extremely HOT! Wait for the printer to cool down before you touch the internal parts of the printer.
iii
TTAABBLLEE OOFF CCOONNTTEENNTTSS
Definitions of Warnings, Cautions and Notes .................................... ii
To Use the Printer Safely ................................................................. iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................................... iv
CCHHAAPPTTEERR 11 AABBOOUUTT TTHHIISS PPRRIINNTTEER
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What Is in the Carton................................................ 1-1
Components...................................................................................1-1
General View..................................................................................1-3
Positioning the Printer .............................................. 1-5
Power supply..................................................................................1-5
Environment ...................................................................................1-6
What Kind of Paper Can I Use? ............................... 1-7
Type and Size of Paper..................................................................1-7
Choose the Paper Size, Media Type and so on in the Printer Driver
Settings ..........................................................................................1-9
PCL Driver..................................................................................................... 1-9
PS Driver ..................................................................................................... 1-10
Macintosh Driver.......................................................................................... 1-11
Printable Area.............................................................................................. 1-13
Printing from the Paper Cassette .................................................1-14
Printing from the Multi-purpose Tray ............................................1-17
Printing to the Face Up Output Tray (Face up printing)...............1-20
Printing Envelopes .......................................................................1-22
Printing on Labels and Transparencies ........................................1-27
Printing on Both Sides of the Paper (Duplex printing) .................1-30
Booklet Printing (For PCL Driver Only).........................................1-34
Manual Feed ................................................................................1-36
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CCHHAAPPTTEERR 22 DDRRIIVVEERR AANNDD SSOOFFTTWWAARRE
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Printer Driver ............................................................ 2-1
Features in the PCL Printer Driver (Windows® Users Only)...........2-2
Basic Tab ....................................................................................................... 2-2
Advanced Tab................................................................................................ 2-3
Accessories ................................................................................................... 2-8
Support Tab ................................................................................................... 2-9
Features in the PS Printer Driver (Windows® Users Only) ...........2-10
Details Tab ................................................................................................... 2-10
Paper Tab .................................................................................................... 2-11
Graphics ...................................................................................................... 2-12
Device Options ............................................................................................ 2-13
Features in the PS Printer Driver
®
(Mac OS
Page Setup.................................................................................................. 2-14
Layout.......................................................................................................... 2-15
Specific Options........................................................................................... 2-16
Software for Networks..................................................................2-17
Software installation for Windows Computers ..............................2-18
8.6 to 9.2/Mac OS® X 10.1 only)...................................2-14
Software Installation for Macintosh Computers ............................2-19
Apple LaserWriter 8 Driver .......................................................................... 2-19
PostScript Printer Description Files (PPDs)................................................. 2-19
Automatic Emulation Selection............................... 2-20
Automatic Interface Selection................................. 2-21
Printer Settings....................................................... 2-22
Factory Settings ...........................................................................2-22
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CCHHAAPPTTEERR 33 CCOONNTTRROOLL PPAANNEEL
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Control Panel............................................................ 3-1
Buttons ..................................................................... 3-2
Go Button.......................................................................................3-3
Job Cancel Button..........................................................................3-4
Reprint Button ................................................................................3-5
Reprinting the Last JOB ................................................................................ 3-6
Printing SECURE Data.................................................................................. 3-8
Menu (+ /
+ / – Button .................................................................................................. 3-11
Set Button.................................................................................................... 3-12
Back Button ................................................................................................. 3-12
---
/ Set / Back) Button ...................................................3-11
LED ........................................................................ 3-13
DATA - Orange LED..................................................................................... 3-13
LCD Display ........................................................... 3-14
BACK LIGHTS .............................................................................3-14
Printer Status Messages ............................................................................. 3-15
How to Use the Control Panel ......................................................3-16
Control Panel Menus....................................................................3-18
INFORMATION............................................................................................ 3-19
PAPER......................................................................................................... 3-20
QUALITY ..................................................................................................... 3-20
SETUP......................................................................................................... 3-21
PRINT MENU .............................................................................................. 3-22
NETWORK .................................................................................................. 3-26
INTERFACE................................................................................................. 3-27
RESET MENU ............................................................................................. 3-28
Set IP Address............................................................................................. 3-29
About Emulation Modes .............................................................................. 3-30
List of Factory Settings ................................................................................ 3-31
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CCHHAAPPTTEERR 44 OOPPTTIIOONNS
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Optional Accessories................................................ 4-1
Lower Tray Unit (LT-500) ......................................... 4-2
Installing the Lower Tray Unit.........................................................4-3
Network Option NC-4100h (For HL-1850 User Only)4-5
Installing the Network Board...........................................................4-5
RAM Expansion........................................................ 4-9
Installing Additional Memory.........................................................4-13
IrDA Interface (IR-1000) ......................................... 4-16
Optional Font Package (BS-3000).......................... 4-17
CCHHAAPPTTEERR 55 RROOUUTTIINNEE MMAAIINNTTEENNAANNCCE
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Replacing the Consumables..................................... 5-1
Replacing Maintenance Parts........................................................................ 5-2
Toner Cartridge.............................................................................................. 5-3
TONER LOW Message.................................................................................. 5-4
TONER EMPTY Message ............................................................................. 5-5
Replacing the Toner Cartridge....................................................................... 5-5
CHANGE DRUM SOON Message............................................................... 5-11
Replacing the Drum Unit ............................................................................. 5-11
Cleaning.......................................................................................5-14
Cleaning the Printer Exterior ....................................................................... 5-14
Cleaning the Printer Interior ........................................................................ 5-15
Cleaning the Corona Wire ........................................................................... 5-17
Maintenance Messages................................................................5-19
vii
CCHHAAPPTTEERR 66 TTRROOUUBBLLEESSHHOOOOTTIINNG
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LCD Messages......................................................... 6-1
Error Messages..............................................................................6-1
Maintenance Messages..................................................................6-3
Service Call Messages...................................................................6-4
Troubleshooting Paper Handling .............................. 6-5
Paper Jams and How to Clear Them ....................... 6-6
JAM TRAY1 ...................................................................................6-7
JAM TRAY2 ...................................................................................6-9
JAM MP TRAY .............................................................................6-10
JAM INSIDE.................................................................................6-11
JAM REAR...................................................................................6-13
JAM DUPLEX...............................................................................6-17
PAPER JAM.................................................................................6-20
Improving the Print Quality ..................................... 6-23
How to Print Correctly ............................................ 6-29
Other Problems ...................................................... 6-30
For DOS Users.............................................................................6-30
BR-Script 3 Language ..................................................................6-31
viii
AAPPPPEENNDDIIX
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Printer Specifications................................................A-1
Print Media and Size ..................................................................... A-5
What Is Important When You Choose Paper to Use with
This Printer.................................................................................... A-8
Emulation Modes....................................................A-11
HP LaserJet Mode....................................................................................... A-11
BR-Script 3 Mode ........................................................................................ A-11
EPSON FX-850 and IBM Proprinter XL Modes........................................... A-12
Resident Fonts .......................................................A-13
66 Scalable and 12 Bitmapped Fonts.......................................... A-13
HP LaserJet, EPSON FX-850 and IBM Proprinter XL Modes ..................... A-13
BR-Script 3 Mode ........................................................................................ A-15
Symbol Sets / Character Sets ................................A-16
OCR Symbol Sets ....................................................................... A-16
HP LaserJet Mode....................................................................... A-17
EPSON Mode.............................................................................. A-18
IBM Mode.................................................................................... A-18
Trademarks................................................................................. A-23
Regulations ............................................................A-24
IINNDDEEXX..................................................................................................................................II--1
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CHAPTER 1 ABOUT THIS PRINTER

CCoommppoonneennttss
When you unpack the printer, check to see that you have all of the following parts.
5
1. Drum Unit Assembly (with Toner Cartridge)
2. Documentation
3. CD-ROM
4. Printer
5. AC Power Cord
6. Paper Cassette
4
1
6
3
Fig. 1-1
1-1
✒✒✒✒
Note
An interface cable is not a standard accessory. Some computers have both a USB and a parallel port. Please purchase the appropriate cable for the interface you intend to use. Most parallel cables support bi­directional communication, but some might have an incompatible pin assignment or may not be IEEE 1284-compliant.
Do not use a parallel cable that is longer than 3 metres (10 feet).
The power cord may differ slightly from this figure depending on the
country where you purchased the printer.
When you use a USB cable, make sure to use a high-speed twisted cable (12Mbps), and connect it to the USB connector of your PC. Do not use the USB connector on the front of your PC or on the iMac's keyboard.
1-2
CHAPTER 1 ABOUT THIS PRINTER
GGeenneerraall VViieeww
Fig. 1-2
1 Control Panel
2 Cover Release Button
3 Paper Cassette
4 Multi-purpose Tray
5 Extension Flap
6 Front cover
7 Multi-purpose Tray Extension
8 Face Down Output Tray
1-3
Fig. 1-3
9 Interface Cover
10 Parallel Interface Connector
11 USB Connector
12 PCB Access Plate
13 Power Switch
14 AC Power Inlet
15 Duplex Tray
16 Paper Adjustment Lever for Duplex Printing
17 Face Up Output Tray
18 Face Up Tray Extension
1-4
CHAPTER 1 ABOUT THIS PRINTER
PPoossiittiioonniinngg tthhee PPrriinntteerr
Please note the following before using the printer.
PPoowweerr ssuuppppllyy
Use the printer within the specified power range:
AC power:
AC 220-240 V 50/60 Hz or
AC 100-120 V 50/60 Hz
The power cord, including extensions, should not exceed 5 metres (16 ½ feet).
Do not share the same power circuit with other high-power appliances such as an air conditioner, copier, shredder and so on. If you cannot avoid using the printer with these appliances, we recommend that you use an isolation transformer or a high-frequency noise filter.
Use a voltage regulator if the power source is not stable.
1-5
EEnnvviirroonnmmeenntt
Use the printer only within the following ranges of temperature and humidity:
Ambient temperature: 10°C to 32.5°C (50°F to 90.5°F) Ambient humidity: 20% to 80% (without condensation)
Do not block the air exit on top of the printer. Do not place objects on top of the printer, especially on the air vent.
Ventilate the room in which you use the printer.
Do not put the printer in direct sunlight. Use a blind or a heavy curtain to protect the printer from direct sunlight if you have to put the printer near a window.
Do not install the printer near devices that contain magnets or generate magnetic fields.
Do not drop, bang or shake the printer. Do not expose the printer to open flames or salty or corrosive gases.
Put the printer on a flat, horizontal surface.
Keep the printer clean. Do not install the printer in a dusty place. Do not install the printer near an air conditioner.
Do not put the printer where the air vent of the printer can be blocked. Keep a gap of approximately 100 mm (4 inches) between the air vent and the wall.
1-6
CHAPTER 1 ABOUT THIS PRINTER
Whhaatt KKiinndd ooff PPaappeerr CCaann II UUssee??
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TTyyppee aanndd SSiizzee ooff PPaappeerr
The names we used for the paper trays and their LCD panel descriptions are shown below:
Upper Paper Tray Tray 1
Multi-purpose Tray MP tray
Optional Lower Tray Tray 2
The printer usually loads paper from the installed Multi-purpose Tray, Upper Paper Tray or Optional Lower Paper Tray.
✒✒✒✒
Note
Use your computer to view each selection in the following table
Click on the ticks in the following table when you want to see detailed information about each selection.
Media Type Tray 1 MP tray Tray 2 Duplex
Select the Media Type
Printing
from the printer driver
Plain Paper
Recycled Paper
Bond Paper
Thick Paper
Transparencies
Label
Envelopes
Card Stock
1-7
Transparencies
Plain paper
Plain paper
Bond paper
Thick paper or Thicker paper
Plain paper
Envelopes Envelopes – Thin Envelopes - Thick
Thick paper or Thicker paper
Upper Paper Tray
(Tray 1)
Multi-purpose Tray
(MP Tray)
Optional Lower Tray Unit
(Tray 2)
Duplex Printing
Paper Size
Capacity
A4, Letter, Legal,
8.5 x 13 in., B5 (JIS), B5 (ISO), Executive, A5, A6, B6
250 sheets (80 g/m
2
or 21 lbs.)
Width: 70 to 216 mm (2.75 to 8.5 in.) Length: 116 to 356 mm (4.57 to 14.0 in.)
100 sheets (80 g/m2 or 21 lbs.)
Legal : 30
8.5 x 13 in. : 30
labels : 10
A4, Letter, Legal, B5 (JIS), B5 (ISO), Executive, A5
250 sheets (80 g/m
2
or 21 lbs.)
A4, Letter, Legal
We recommend the following print methods (output tray) for each paper media type:
Face Down
Paper Output Media Type
Face up
Notes
Plain Paper
Thick Paper
Recycled Paper
Transparencies
Label
Envelopes
Card Stock
✒✒✒✒
Note
When you print on a double-flap envelope, place it side ways in the
You can set the priority of the paper sources in Paper Mode from the
60 g/m2 to 105 g/m2 (16 to 28 lbs.)
105 g/m2 to 161 g/m2 (28 to 43 lbs.)
OHP films
Multi-purpose Tray.
Control Panel. For more information about the paper settings, see
Chapter 3.
1-8
CHAPTER 1 ABOUT THIS PRINTER
CChhoooossee tthhee PPaappeerr SSiizzee,, MMeeddiiaa TTyyppee aanndd ssoo oonn iinn tthhee PPrriinntteerr DDrriivveerr SSeettttiinnggss
Before printing, choose the Paper size, Media type, Paper Source in the Printer Driver.
! PCL Driver
Select the Paper
Size and Layout (Multiple Page).
Select the Orientation, number of Copies and Media Type.
Select the Paper Source.
1-9
! PS Driver
Select the Paper size.
Select the Layout and Orientation.
Select the Paper source and number of Copies.
Select the Printer features, and then select the Media Ty pe .
1-10
! Macintosh Driver
CHAPTER 1 ABOUT THIS PRINTER
In Page Attributes,
select the Paper size, Orientation and Scaling.
In General, select the
number of Copies and Paper Source.
In Layout, select the
Pages per sheet, Layout direction and Border. Select Print on Both Sides if you want this to be a two-sided document.
1-11
Recommended paper
Europe USA
Plain Paper Xerox Premier 80 g/m
2
Xerox 4200DP 20 lb
Xerox Business 80 g/m2
IGEPA X-Press 80 g/m2
Recycled Paper Steinbis Recycling Copy 80 g/m2
Transparency 3M CG3300 3M CG 3300
Label Avery laser label L7163 Avery laser label #5160
Champion Paper One 20 lb
Hammermill Laser Paper 24 lb
Before buying a lot of paper, please test some paper to make sure
that it is suitable.
Use paper that is designed for plain paper copying
Use paper that is 75 to 90 g/m2
Use neutral paper. Do not use acidic or alkaline paper.
Use Long grain paper
Use paper with a moisture content of about 5%
This printer can use recycled paper that meets the DIN 19309
specification.
Recommended paper should have the following technical specifications:
Basis Wait 75 – 90 (g/m2)
Thickness 80-110 (micrometer)
Roughness Higher than 20 (seconds)
Stiffness 90-150 (cm3/100)
Grain Direction Long Grain
Volume Resistivity 10e9-10e11 (ohm)
Surface Resistivity 10e10 – 10e12 (ohm-cm)
Filler CaCO3 (Neutral)
Ash Content below 23 (wt%)
Brightness higher than 80 (%)
Opacity higher than 85 (%)
1-12
! Printable Area
The figure below shows the part of the paper that will be printed on.
Portrait
CHAPTER 1 ABOUT THIS PRINTER
1
0.17 inch (4.2 mm) 4.2 mm
2
0.25 inch (6.35 mm) 3.4 mm
Letter
A4
Fig. 1-4
Landscape
3
0.17 inch (4.2 mm) 4.2 mm
4
0.25 inch (6.35 mm) 3.4 mm
0.17 inch (4.2 mm) 4.2 mm
1 2
0.2 inch (5.08 mm) 5.0 mm
3
0.17 inch (4.2 mm) 4.2 mm
4
0.2 inch (5.08 mm) 5.0 mm
Letter
A4
Fig. 1-5
1-13
PPrriinnttiinngg ffrroomm tthhee PPaappeerr CCaasssseettttee
☛☛☛☛ 1.
Pull the paper cassette completely out of the printer.
Fig. 1-6
☛☛☛☛ 2.
Adjust the paper guides at the right-hand side and back of the paper cassette to match the paper size you want to load. Make sure that the tips of the paper guides fit into the slots correctly.
Fig. 1-7
1-14
CHAPTER 1 ABOUT THIS PRINTER
For Legal or 8.5 x 13 in. paper
While pressing the Universal Guide Release Lever, extend the back of the Paper cassette.
Fig. 1-8
☛☛☛☛ 3.
✒✒✒✒
Note
Put paper into the paper cassette. Make sure that the paper is flat in the cassette at all four corners and below the limit mark.
Fig. 1-9
Do not put more than 250 sheets of paper (80 g/m2 or 21 lb.) in the cassette or the paper may jam. You can load paper up to the lines on the sliding guide.
1-15
☛☛☛☛ 4.
✒✒✒✒
Note
Put the paper cassette back into the printer. Make sure it is completely in the printer.
Extend the Extension Flap to prevent the paper from sliding off the Face
Down Output Tray.
If you choose not to extend the Extension Flap, we recommend that you
remove paper as soon as it comes out of the printer.
When you print on transparencies, use the Face Down Output Tray.
☛☛☛☛ 5.
Fig. 1-10
Choose the Paper Size, Media Type, Paper Source and so on from the Printer Driver.
1-16
CHAPTER 1 ABOUT THIS PRINTER
PPrriinnttiinngg ffrroomm tthhee MMuullttii--ppuurrppoossee TTrraayy
✒✒✒✒
Note
For correct printing, you must select the same paper size from within your
software application as the paper in the tray.
If your application software does not support paper size selection in its
Print menu, you can change the paper size by using the paper menu on the printer control panel. For more information, see Chapter 3.
☛☛☛☛ 1.
Open the Multi-purpose Tray.
☛☛☛☛ 2.
Fig. 1-11
Unfold the Multi-purpose Tray Extension.
Fig. 1-12
1-17
☛☛☛☛ 3.
✒✒✒✒
Note
Place paper in the Multi-purpose Tray so it touches the back of the tray and remains below the limit mark.
Fig. 1-13
When you place paper on the Multi-purpose Tray, note the following:
If you will be printing on paper that weighs more than 135 g/m2 (36 lbs),
use the Face Up Output Tray.
Insert the leading edge of the paper first and push it gently into the tray.
If you use pre-printed paper in the Multi-purpose Tray, the paper should
be inserted top edge first with the printed side face up.
☛☛☛☛ 4.
Press and slide the Paper Width Adjuster on the right-hand side to fit the paper.
Fig. 1-14
1-18
✒✒✒✒
Note
CHAPTER 1 ABOUT THIS PRINTER
Make sure that the paper is neatly stacked and is correctly seated in the
Multi-purpose Tray; otherwise, paper may not be fed correctly, resulting in skewed printouts or paper jams.
During printing, the inside of the Multi-purpose tray automatically rises to
feed paper into the printer.
When you print on transparencies, use the Face Down Output Tray.
☛☛☛☛ 5.
Select the MP Tray from paper source. Paper source is in the Basic tab of the printer driver.
1-19
PPrriinnttiinngg ttoo tthhee FFaaccee UUpp OOuuttppuutt TTrraayy ((FFaaccee uupp pprriinnttiinngg))
When the Face Up Output Tray is open, the printer has a straight paper path from the Paper Cassette or Multi-purpose Tray to the rear of the printer. Use this output method when you want to print on special media that is thick or should not be bent, such as labels, card stock or envelopes.
When you use Transparencies, print to the Face Down Output Tray.
☛☛☛☛ 1.
Open the Face Up Output Tray.
Fig. 1-15
☛☛☛☛ 2.
Unfold the Face Up Output Tray Extension.
Fig. 1-16
1-20
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