Breville BEM800XL Instruction Handbook

CONGRATULATIONS
On the purchase of your new
Breville Fast Slow Cooker™
the Scraper Mixer Pro™
Breville Consumer Service Center
USA
Mail: Breville USA
19400 S. Western Ave Torrance CA 90501-1119
Phone: 1-866-273-8455 1-866-BREVILLE
Email:
askus@brevilleusa.com
www.breville.com
Canada
Mail: Breville Canada
2555, Avenue de l’Aviation Pointe-Claire (Montreal) Quebec H9P 2Z2
Phone:
Email:
1-855-683-3535
askus@breville.ca
Instruction Book - Livret d’instructions
Breville is a registered trademark of Breville Pty. Ltd. A.B.N. 98 000 092 928.
Due to continued product improvement, the products illustrated/photographed
in this booklet may vary slightly from the actual product.
BEM800XL /B Issue - D13
Suits all BEM800XL /B models
Pour tous les modèles BEM800XL /B
CONGRATULATIONS
CONTENTS
4 Breville recommends safety first
7 Know your Breville product
on the purchase of your Breville product
Register online for product support
and exclusive offers.
*
12 Before first use
16 Operation
18 Additional features
22 Care, cleaning & storage
24 Hints & tips
28 The vital ingredients
32 Weighing and measuring
34 Troubleshooting
36 Recipes
57 French
USA Consumers: www.brevilleusa.com
Canadian Consumers: www.breville.ca
*Registering is not a substitute for proof of purchase when submitting a Warranty Claim.
3
BREVILLE RECOMMENDS SAFETY FIRSTBREVILLE RECOMMENDS SAFETY FIRST
At Breville we are very safety conscious. We design and manufacture consumer products with the safety of you, our valued customer, foremost in mind. In addition we ask that you exercise a degree of care when using any electrical appliance and adhere to the following precautions.
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS
• Carefully read all instructions before
operating the appliance for the first time and save for future reference.
• Remove and safely discard any
packaging material and promotional labels before using the appliance for the first time.
• To eliminate a choking hazard for young
children, remove and safely discard the protective cover fitted to the power plug of this appliance.
• Do not place the appliance near the edge
of a bench or table during operation. Ensure the surface is level, clean and free of water and other substances. Vibration during operation may cause the appliance to move.
• Do not use the appliance on a sink
drain board.
• Do not place the appliance on or near
a hot gas or electric burner, or where it could touch a heated oven.
• Always ensure the appliance is completely
assembled before operating. Follow the instructions provided in this book.
• Always ensure the Speed Control Dial
is in the OFF position before plugging the power plug into the wall outlet. To disconnect, turn the Speed Control Dial to the OFF position before unplugging the power plug from the wall outlet.
• Always ensure the Speed Control Dial
is in the OFF position and remove the power plug from the wall outlet before attaching the scraper beater, flat beater, wire whip or dough hook.
• Do not use attachments other than those
recommended by Breville or provided with the appliance. The use of any accessory attachments not recommended by Breville may cause injuries.
• The scraper beater is not intended for
mixing heavy batters, doughs, whisking egg whites or whipping potatoes.
• Avoid contact with moving parts. Keep
hands, hair, clothing, as well as spatulas and other utensils away from the moving scraper beater, flat beater, wire whip or dough hook during operation to reduce the risk of injury to persons, and/or damage to the Mixer.
• Always ensure the Speed Control Dial
is in the OFF position and remove the power plug from the wall outlet before placing hands inside the mixing bowl or before removing fallen objects such as a spoon or spatula.
• Care should be taken when removing
food from the mixing bowl by ensuring the motor and the scraper beater, flat beater, wire whip or dough hook have completely stopped. Ensure the Speed Control Dial is in the OFF position and remove the power plug from the wall outlet before unlocking the mixer head and moving into the open (vertical) position. The scraper beater, flat beater, wire whip or dough hook should be released from the mixer head before removing food from the mixing bowl.
• Always ensure the Speed Control Dial
is in the OFF position and remove the power plug from the wall outlet before attempting to move the appliance, before assembling or disassembling, when not in use and before cleaning or storing.
• Ensure the mixer head is locked into the
closed (horizontal) position when not in use and before storing.
• Always remove the scraper beater, flat
beater, wire whip or dough hook from the appliance before cleaning.
• Do not place any part of the appliance
in the dishwasher other than the mixing bowl, pouring shield, spatula, scraper beater, flat beater, wire whip or dough hook.
• Do not place any part of the appliance in
the microwave oven.
• Do not move the appliance whilst
in operation.
• Do not leave the appliance unattended
when in use.
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS FOR ALL ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES
• This appliance is for household use only.
• Do not use the appliance for anything
other than its intended purpose as described in this booklet. Do not use outdoors. Do not use in moving vehicles or boats.
• Fully unwind the power cord before use.
• Do not let the power cord hang over
the edge of a bench or table, touch hot surfaces or become knotted.
• To protect against electric shock, do not
immerse the power cord, power plug or appliance in water or any other liquid.
• The appliance is not intended for use
by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance by a person responsible for their safety.
• Supervision is necessary when any
appliance is used by or near children.
• Regularly inspect the power cord, power
plug and actual appliance for any damage. Do not operate if damaged in any way or after the appliance malfunctions. Immediately cease use of the appliance and visit www.Breville.com or call Breville Customer Service for examination, repair or adjustment.
• For any maintenance other than
cleaning, visit www.Breville.com or call Breville Customer Service.
• This appliance is equipped with a
power cord having a grounding wire with a grounding plug. The appliance must be grounded using a 3-hole properly grounded outlet. In the event of an electrical short circuit, grounding reduces the risk of electrical shock.
• If the power outlet is a standard
2-prong wall outlet, it is your personal responsibility and obligation to have it replaced with a properly grounded 3-prong wall outlet.
• Do not, under any circumstances, cut or
remove the third (ground) prong from the power cord or use an adapter.
• Consult a qualified electrician if
the grounding instructions are not completely understood, or if doubt exists as to whether the appliance is properly grounded.
• The installation of a residual current
device (safety switch) is recommended to provide additional safety protection when using electrical appliances. It is advisable that a safety switch with a rated residual operation current not exceeding 30mA be installed in the electrical circuit supplying the appliance. Consult a qualified electrician for professional advice.
4 5
BREVILLE RECOMMENDS SAFETY FIRST
BREVILLE ASSIST™ PLUG
Your Breville appliance comes with a unique Assist™ Plug, conveniently designed with a finger hole in the power plug for easy and safe removal from the wall outlet. For safety reasons it is recommended you plug your Breville appliance directly into its own electrical outlet on a dedicated circuit separate from other appliances. If the electric circuit is overloaded with other appliances, your appliance may not function properly.
SHORT CORD INSTRUCTIONS
Your Breville appliance is fitted with a short power cord as a safety precaution to prevent personal injury or property damage resulting from pulling, tripping or becoming entangled with a longer cord. Use in conjunction with a power strip or extension cord is not recommended, however they are available and may be used if care is exercised.
If an extension cord is used, (1) the marked electrical rating of the cord set or extension cord should be at least as great as the electrical rating of the appliance, (2) the cord should be arranged so that it will not drape over the countertop or tabletop where it can be pulled on by children or tripped over unintentionally and (3) the extension cord must include a 3-prong grounding plug.
WARNING
Ensure the speed control dial is in the OFF position and remove the power plug from the wall outlet before attaching the scraper beater, flat beater, wire whip or dough hook.
KNOW
your Breville product
FOR HOUSEHOLD USE ONLY SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
6
KNOW YOUR BREVILLE PRODUCT KNOW YOUR BREVILLE PRODUCT
A
E
F
B
G
C
A. Tilt-Release Button Releases the mixer
head into the open Tilt-Back position for easy removal and addition of ingredients, attachments and mixing bowl
B. Internal Cord Storage Located in the rear
of the mixer. Cord pushes into the mixer base for convenient and tidy storage
C. Lift Assist Handles Handles on the
mixer head and base allow for easy handling and maneuvering
D. Attachment Shaft Attaches the
scraper beater, flat beater, wire whip and dough hook
E. LED Speed Indicator LEDs illuminate to
display the selected speed/mixing task
F. 12 Speed Control Dial Pause function
temporarily stops the mixer and pauses the timer
C
D
H
I
J
C
G. LCD screen with Timer Set the timer
to count-up to record mixing time, or count-down according to a specified recipe time before automatically turning off
H. 2-Piece Pouring Shield Minimizes
spattering when mixing and adding ingredients
I. 5 Quart Stainless Steel Bowl J. Bowl Locking Recess Securely locks
the bowl in place for safety and stability when the mixer is in operation
K. Load sensing technology Mixer
automatically senses the load and adjusts the power to maintain the selected speed (not shown)
Scraper beater for creaming butter & sugar, mixing sticky ingredients or folding whipped egg whites into mixtures:
− Frosting, icing, gum paste
− Cheesecakes
− Compound butters
− Pie fillings
− Creaming mascarpone cheese, cream cheese, sour cream
− Sticky cake & cookie batters
NOTE
Do not use the Scraper beater for mixing heavy batters, doughs, whisking egg whites or whipping potatoes.
Flat Beater for normal to heavy mixtures:
− Pie pastry
− Biscuits
− Quick breads
− Mashed potatoes
− Meat loaf
− Heavy cake & cookie batters
Wire Whip for incorporating air into mixtures:
− Eggs
− Egg whites
− Heavy cream
− Certain candies
− Angel food cakes
− Chiffon cakes
− Meringues
− Sauces and dressings
Dough Hook for mixing and kneading yeast doughs:
− Breads
− Rolls
− Pizza
− Pasta
− Focaccia
− Yeast-raised coffee cakes
8 9
KNOW YOUR BREVILLE PRODUCTKNOW YOUR BREVILLE PRODUCT
USING THE SCRAPER BEATER
The Scraper beater can be used for a variety of mixing tasks. Due to the efficient mixing action of the Scraper beater, the mixing time of many recipes will
be reduced. Refer to the chart below for approximate mixing times. These are a guide only. Longer mixing times may be required for larger or double quantities.
SCRAPES THE BOWL
So you don’t have to
Under-mixed batters produce poorly baked results, including collapsing, unevenness of crumb, holes, low rising, streaking and coarse textures.
The flexible edge of the Scraper beater continuously folds and scrapes the sides & bottom of the bowl, including the dimple at the bottom, for exceptionally thorough mixing. It virtually eliminates the need for hand scraping with a spatula, cutting mixing time by up to 60%*.
*Tested creaming butter and sugar against
BEM800XL flat beater.
MIXTURE MIXING TASK APPROX. MIXING TIME
Butter & Sugar Creaming 3-4 minutes (or until mixture is
Crumble (topping) Combining/rubbing butter and
Cake, cookie & muffin batters
Thin/light batters (ie. Pancakes)
Icing Incorporating wet and dry
Frosting Creaming butter 1-2 minutes (or until butter is
dry ingredients
Incorporating wet and dry ingredients
Incorporating wet and dry ingredients
ingredients
Combining icing sugar, butter & liquid ingredients
light and creamy)
50-60 seconds (or until ingredients resemble coarse breadcrumbs)
30-40 seconds (or until all ingredients are combined)
40-50 seconds (or until batter is smooth)
30-40 seconds (or until all icing is smooth)
smooth and creamy)
50-60 seconds (or until mixture is light and fluffy)
NOTE
Do not use the Scraper beater for mixing heavy batters, doughs, whisking egg whites or whipping potatoes.
TIP
•When adding flour to the mixing bowl, always use the pouring shield and ensure the mixer is on the FOLD/KNEAD setting. This will prevent flour from escaping the mixing bowl.
•The Scraper beater can also be used as a spatula when removing mixtures from the mixing bowl.
10 11
BEFORE FIRST USE
BEFORE FIRST USE
of your Breville product
BEFORE USING YOUR MIXER FOR THE FIRST TIME
1. Place the mixer on a level, dry surface
such as a bench top.
2. Ensure the power cord is unplugged
and the Speed Control Dial is in the OFF position.
3. Remove any packaging material and
promotional labels.
4. Remove the mixing bowl, pouring shield,
spatula, scraper beater, flat beater, wire whip and dough hook.
5. Wash in warm soapy water with a
soft cloth. Rinse and dry thoroughly. Alternatively, the mixing bowl, pouring shield, spatula and attachments may be washed in the dishwasher (spatula and attachments, top shelf only).
NOTE
When using the Mixer for the first time you may notice an odor coming from the motor. This is normal and will dissipate with use.
REMOVING THE MIXING BOWL
1. Ensure the power cord is unplugged
and the Speed Control Dial is in the OFF position.
2. Press the Tilt-Release button and
simultaneously use the Lift Assist Handle to raise the mixer head until it locks into the open position.
3. Turn the mixing bowl counter-clockwise
to release from the Bowl Locking Recess.
TILT-RELEASE BUTTON
OPEN POSITION
ATTACHING THE MIXING BOWL
1. Ensure the power cord is unplugged
and the Speed Control Dial is in the OFF position.
2. Press the Tilt-Release button and
simultaneously use the Lift Assist Handle to raise the mixer head until it locks into the open position.
3. Insert the mixing bowl into the Bowl
Locking Recess and turn clockwise until the mixing bowl locks securely into place.
13
BEFORE FIRST USEBEFORE FIRST USE
NOTE
To remove or insert the mixing bowl, the mixer head must be raised and locked into the open position.
ATTACHING THE SCRAPER BEATER, FLAT BEATER, WIRE WHIP OR DOUGH HOOK
1. Ensure the power cord is unplugged
and the Speed Control Dial is in the OFF position.
2. Press the Tilt-Release button and
simultaneously use the Lift Assist Handle to raise the mixer head until it locks into the open position.
3. Locate the groove at the top of
the attachment.
4. Align the groove with the pin on the
Attachment Shaft.
5. Push upwards as far as possible and turn
counter-clockwise until the attachment securely locks onto the pin.
REMOVING THE SCRAPER BEATER, FLAT BEATER, WIRE WHIP OR DOUGH HOOK
1. Ensure the power cord is unplugged
and the Speed Control Dial is in the OFF position.
2. Press the Tilt-Release button and
simultaneously use the Lift Assist Handle to raise the mixer head until it locks into the open position.
3. Push the attachment upwards as far as
possible and turn clockwise until the attachment releases from the pin on the Attachment Shaft.
4. Pull attachment from Attachment Shaft.
ATTACHING THE POURING SHIELD
1. Ensure the power cord is unplugged
and the Speed Control Dial is in the OFF position.
2. Attach the mixing bowl and either the
scraper beater, flat beater, wire whip or dough hook.
3. Press the Tilt-Release button and
simultaneously use the Lift Assist Handle to lower the mixer head until it locks into the closed position.
4. Slide the main ring into position on
top of the mixing bowl then attach the pour spout.
REMOVING THE POURING SHIELD
1. Ensure the power cord is unplugged
and the Speed Control Dial is in the OFF position.
2. Detach the pour spout then slide the
main ring from the mixing bowl.
3. Press the Tilt-Release button and
simultaneously use the Lift Assist Handle to raise the mixer head until it locks into the open position.
4. Remove the attachment from the
Attachment Shaft then remove the mixing bowl from the Bowl Locking Recess.
FIG. 1
6. Press the Tilt-Release button and
simultaneously use the Lift Assist Handle to lower the mixer head until it locks into the closed position.
14 15
OPERATION
OPERATION
of your Breville product
FEATURES
Planetary Mixing Action, a similar mixing action used by commercial mixers in bakeries and patisseries for 360 degree beater-to-bowl coverage. This is achieved by the counter-clockwise motion of the mixer head combined with the clockwise sweep of the beater. The result is thoroughly mixed ingredients without the need for a rotating bowl.
1. Ensure the power cord is unplugged
and the Speed Control Dial is in the OFF position.
2. Assemble the Mixer with the desired
attachment and the mixing bowl (containing ingredients as directed in the recipe).
3. Press the Tilt-Release button and
simultaneously use the Lift Assist Handle to lower the mixer head until it locks into the closed position. Attach the pouring shield, if desired.
4. Unwind the power cord completely and
insert the power plug into a grounded wall outlet. The LED’s on the speed indicator will illuminate one-by-one all the way to the top, then turn off one-by­one. The LCD screen will display 0:00.
NOTE
If the Mixer has not been used for 3 minutes it will automatically enter power-saving standby mode. When in standby mode, the LCD screen will cease to illuminate. To re-activate the Mixer out of standby mode and begin mixing, turn the Speed Control Dial or press one of the ‘Count Up/Down’ timer arrows.
5. Rotate the Speed Control Dial clockwise.
Always begin mixing on the lowest speed then gradually increase to the desired higher speed to prevent ingredients spattering.
6. The LED Speed Indicator is
conveniently labeled with suggested mixing tasks for each speed setting. Use this in combination with the attachment guide, printed on the inner body of the Mixer (visible once the mixing bowl is removed).
ATTACHMENT MIXING
TASK (ON LED)
Aerate Egg Whites
Whip Eggs
Cream Butter &
Beat Light Mix Fold
Knead Pizza &
USE FOR (SEE P.9 & 11)
Meringue
Cream
Sugar Icing
Cake & Cookie Mix
Heavy Batter
Pastry Use ‘Fold’
to start all mixing procedures
Pasta Dough Bread
Dough
7. If necessary, turn the Speed Control
Dial to the OFF position and scrape the mixing bowl with a spatula. To recommence mixing, rotate the Speed Control Dial clockwise.
NOTE
Under heavy load with extended mixing time, the mixer head may become warm. This is normal.
17
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
of your Breville product
THE COUNT-UP TIMER
The count-up timer is especially useful to gauge mixing time or when a recipe does not specify the mixing time. You can monitor the time it takes to thoroughly mix the ingredients, so that the next time you mix the same ingredients you can set the count-down timer to a specific time.
The count-up timer will automatically begin counting up as soon as the Speed Control Dial is rotated from the OFF position to one of the mixing speeds. When the Speed Control Dial is rotated back to the OFF position, the LCD screen will display 0:00.
NOTE
The maximum count-up time is 59:59 (fifty-nine minutes, fifty­nine seconds). The Mixer will automatically switch off at 59 minutes 59 seconds. The Speed Control Dial must be rotated back to the OFF position to reset the count-up timer and continue mixing.
THE COUNT-DOWN TIMER
The count-down timer is especially useful for any recipe that specifies the length of time ingredients should be mixed. For example, if a recipe reads, “beat for 3 minutes”, you can set the count-down timer to 3 minutes by pressing the up/down arrows. After 3 minutes of mixing, the LCD screen will display OFF, an alert will sound and the Mixer will automatically turn off. The Speed Control Dial must be rotated back to the OFF position to reset the timer and continue mixing.
To set the count-down timer, press the up or down arrows until the desired mixing time is displayed on the LCD screen. Rotate the Speed Control Dial clockwise to select the desired speed and to begin mixing. Once the Mixer automatically turns off, the Speed Control Dial must be rotated back to the OFF position to reset the count-down timer and continue mixing.
NOTE
Press and hold down the arrows to reach the desired time more quickly.
NOTE
The maximum time the count-down timer can be set is 59:59 (fifty-nine minutes, fifty-nine seconds).
19
ADDITIONAL FEATURES ADDITIONAL FEATURES
PAUSE MODE
At any stage during mixing, whether you are using the count-up or count-down timer, you can rotate the Speed Control Dial to the Pause position. This will turn the Mixer off and pause the timer. This enables you to assess the mixing progress or add additional ingredients without affecting the timer.
For example, if you are mixing using the count-up timer, you can rotate the Speed Control Dial from one of the mixing speeds to the Pause position. The Mixer will turn off and pause the timer so you can add ingredients. Once ready, rotate the Speed Control Dial back to one of the mixing speeds and the timer will continue to count-up from the exact time it was paused. Alternatively, you can reset the timer to 0:00 by turning the Speed Control Dial to the OFF position.
MOTOR HEAD SAFETY CUT-OFF
The mixer is equipped with a motor head safety cut-off. If the motor head is lifted at any time while the mixer motor is turned on, the safety cut-off will automatically turn the mixer off and switch the mixer into standby mode.
To restart the motor, lower the motor head into the secured position, turn the Speed Control Dial to any setting then back to previous selected setting to resume mixing. This safety feature will allow the mixer to remain inactive and the head raised for a 5 minute period. If head is raised for more than 5 minutes, the count up/down timer will reset to zero. If the motor head is raised for less than 5 minutes the timer will resume its count up/down cycle. If the mixer head is lifted for more than 5 minutes the mixer will turn off and reset the time to zero. To restart the motor, turn the dial to OFF first, then to the required setting. The timer will restart.
To turn the mixer off, turn the dial to the OFF position and unplug the appliance.
ELECTRONIC CUT-OFF (CURRENT OVERLOAD)
The Mixer is equipped with an electronic protection cut-off which will activate if the motor is stalled or overloaded. This is normally a result of excessive ingredients being processed at one time. Should the Mixer go into this mode, the LCD screen will display E1, the LED Speed Indicator will flash and an alert will sound 3 times.
If this error occurs, turn the Speed Control Dial to the OFF position and remove the power plug from the wall outlet.
Remove some of the ingredients from the mixing bowl before restarting the Mixer.
THERMO CUT-OFF (TEMPERATURE OVERLOAD)
The Mixer is equipped with a self-resetting safety device which safeguards against overheating of the motor with excessive loads. If overheating occurs, the Mixer will automatically activate the overheating protection device and the motor will switch itself off. Should the Mixer go into this mode, the LCD screen will display E2, the LED Speed Indicator will flash and an alert will sound 3 times.
If this error occurs, turn the Speed Control Dial to the OFF position and remove the power plug from the wall outlet. Wait at least 15 minutes before restarting the Mixer.
20 21
CARE, CLEANING & STORAGE
CARE, CLEANING
& STORAGE
of your Breville product
CLEANING AFTER USE
1. Ensure the Speed Control Dial is in
the OFF position and the power cord is unplugged.
2. If the pouring shield is assembled,
detach the pour spout then slide the main ring from the mixing bowl.
3. Press the Tilt-Release button and
simultaneously use the Lift Assist Handle to raise the mixer head until it locks into the open position.
4. Remove the attachment from the
Attachment Shaft then remove the mixing bowl from the Bowl Locking Recess (see page 13, 14 and 15 for detailed instructions).
5. Wash the mixing bowl, pouring shield,
spatula, scraper beater, flat beater, wire whip and dough hook in warm soapy water with a soft cloth. Rinse and dry thoroughly. Alternatively, the mixing bowl, pouring shield, spatula and attachments may be washed in the dishwasher (spatula and attachments, top shelf only).
NOTE
Do not use abrasive scouring pads or commercial cleaners when cleaning the mixing bowl, pouring shield, spatula, scraper beater, flat beater, wire whip or dough hook as these may scratch the surface. Also ensure that the attachments are not soaked in water for extended periods of time, for example several hours or overnight, as this may damage their finish.
NOTE
Do not wash or immerse the mixer head and mixer base in water or any other liquid. Clean with a soft, damp cloth and dry thoroughly. Do not allow water or any liquid to enter the gear system as damage may result.
STORAGE
1. The Mixer should be kept in a
convenient position on your kitchen counter top or in an accessible cupboard.
2. Ensure the power cord is unplugged
and the Speed Control Dial is in the OFF position.
3. Insert the mixing bowl into the Bowl
Locking Recess and securely lock into place.
4. Place the attachments inside the
mixing bowl.
5. Press the Tilt-Release button and
simultaneously use the Lift Assist Handle to lower the mixer head until it locks into the closed position.
6. Slide the main ring of the pouring shield
into position on top of the mixing bowl then attach the pour spout.
7. The mixer head cannot be taken off the
mixer base for any purpose.
6. Wipe the mixer head, Attachment Shaft
and mixer base with a soft, damp cloth then dry thoroughly. Wipe any excess food particles from the power cord.
23
HINTS & TIPS
HINTS & TIPS
for your Breville product
FOR BETTER BREAD MAKING
• Do check the ingredients and read the
recipe before starting to bake.
• Do measure ingredients accurately
— weighed measurements are more accurate than volume measurements.
• If using measuring cups, it is important
to spoon dry ingredients loosely into the cup. Do not tap the cup on the bench or pack the ingredients into the cup unless otherwise directed. Level the top of the cup with a straight edged knife or spatula. If measuring liquids, place the cup on a flat surface and check for accuracy at eye level.
• Do use bread flour unless recipe
states otherwise.
• Do check best before dates
on ingredients.
• Do store opened ingredients in
airtight containers.
• Do use ingredients at room temperature.
• Don’t use flour that contains a protein
level of less than 11%.
• Don’t use tableware cups, jugs or spoons
for measuring.
• Don’t use hot water or liquids.
• Don’t use self-raising flour to make yeasted
bread unless recipe states otherwise.
• If you live in a high altitude area above
3,000ft (900m) you will probably need to alter the yeast quantity in the bread recipe.
• The higher the altitude, the lower the air
pressure and the faster the dough will rise. Try reducing the yeast by ¼ teaspoon.
• If the weather is hot and humid, reduce
the yeast by ¼ teaspoon to avoid over rising of the dough.
• Flour properties can alter on a seasonal
or storage basis, so it may be necessary to adjust the water and flour ratio. If the dough is too sticky, add extra flour 1 tablespoon at a time. If the dough is too dry add extra water 1 teaspoon at a time. A few minutes is needed for these extra ingredients to be absorbed. Dough with the correct amount of flour and water should form into a smooth, round ball that is damp to the touch but not sticky.
• When hand-shaping dough for rolls,
weigh each piece of dough for more evenly sized rolls.
SPONGING YEAST
• Instant active dried yeast and active dried
yeast are used in the recipes in this book however fresh or compressed yeast can be substituted, if required, for specific flavor or religious dietary requirements.
• Fresh or compressed yeast needs to be
sponged (fermentation started) before adding to the other ingredients.
• To substitute, use three times the
amount of fresh or compressed yeast for the amount of dry yeast in a recipe.
• To sponge the yeast: Place the quantity
of fresh compressed yeast in the quantity of (warmed) water from the recipe together with 1 teaspoon sugar and 1 teaspoon flour into a clean glass bowl, stir to dissolve and cover with plastic wrap. Allow to stand in a warm area (85ºF/30ºC) for about 30 minutes or until the mixture starts to bubble and froth. This mixture should be used without delay.
25
HINTS & TIPS HINTS & TIPS
WARM AREA FOR RISING
• Yeast, either when sponging or in the
dough, requires warmth to rise.
• To create a warm area for dough to rise,
place baking tray over a bowl of fairly warm water, place prepared dough item on baking tray, cover loosely with lightly greased thicker-style plastic wrap or a tea towel. Ensure kitchen is warm and free of drafts. Allow the dough to rise until doubled in size.
• Alternatively, place the dough into a
greased bowl, cover with plastic wrap and place in an oven. Fill a medium/ large bowl with hot water and place next to the dough. Close the oven door and allow to rise. The heat and moisture creates and ideal environment to proof the dough.
FOR BETTER BAKING
• Check the ingredients and read the
recipe before starting to bake.
• Weigh and measure ingredients correctly.
• Variations may occur in raw ingredients
used so adjust other ingredients and baking times if required.
• Preheat oven before starting recipe
preparation, this will ensure the correct temperature is achieved before baking starts.
• Temperatures and cooking times may vary
with some ovens so adjust accordingly. If using a fan forced oven (convection oven) reduce the temperatures in the recipes by 20°F (10°C).
• When mixing, start the mixer at a
lower speed then gradually increase to the recommended speed in the recipe especially when adding dry ingredients.
• Ensure wire whip and mixing bowl are
clean and free of fats when whipping egg whites as these will impede aeration.
• Instead of greasing baking pans or trays,
line with baking paper or parchment paper where appropriate. However, a little light greasing in pans will keep the paper in place.
• Pre-warm a measuring spoon in hot
water for easy measuring of golden syrup or honey.
• Butter should be softened at room
temperature to make creaming butter and sugar easier.
• Keep surfaces and ingredients chilled
when making, handling or rolling out pastry. Butter for pastry making should be kept refrigerated.
• Avoid stretching pastry when rolling
out as it will shrink when baking. Use light, even strokes in one direction and avoid pressing down hard on the rolling pin. Where possible, rest pastry in the refrigerator before baking.
• Eggs should be at room temperature
to give better volume when whipping. Break eggs individually into another container before adding to other ingredients to avoid potential spoilage.
• Separate egg whites carefully to avoid
inclusion of egg yolks. Egg yolks contain fat and will prevent successful whipping of egg whites.
• Rinse beaten egg residue from wire whip
and mixing bowl or other utensils with cold water immediately after use. Using hot water will set the egg and make removal difficult.
• Test if cakes are cooked at the end of
baking time by touching the top lightly, the cake will spring back if cooked. A fine skewer or toothpick can also be inserted carefully into the center of the cake, if it comes out clean the cake is cooked.
• For crisper results when baking cookies,
remove the baking trays from the oven and place directly onto wire racks. Move the cookies slightly away from their baked position on the trays and cool completely before removing.
26 27
THE VITAL INGREDIENTS
THE VITAL INGREDIENTS
for your Breville product
FOR BREAD MAKING
Flour is the most important ingredient used for bread making. It provides food for the yeast and gives structure to the loaf. When mixed with liquid, the protein in the flour starts to form gluten. Gluten is a network of elastic strands that interlock to trap the gases produced by yeast. This process increases as the dough continues kneading and provides the structure required to produce the weight and shape of the baked bread.
White wheat flour (known as baker’s or bread flour) or plain flour may be used. Plain flour is most readily available, however, best results are obtained from flour with at least 11% protein content. For this reason, the recipes in this book requiring bread flour have been made with flour with 11% protein content. This is normally indicated on the packaging. Do not sift the flour or use self-raising flour for bread making unless indicated in the recipe.
NOTE
When using a low-protein, plain, stone ground or wholemeal flour the quality of the bread can be improved by adding gluten flour.
BAKER’S OR BREAD FLOUR
There are several brands of baker’s or bread flour available nationally. It is a high protein, white bread flour, with 11% protein.
Wholemeal wheat flour contains the bran, germ and flour of the wheat grain. Although breads baked with this type of flour will be higher in fiber, the loaf may be heavier in texture. Lighter textured bread can be achieved by replacing 1 cup of wholemeal flour with white bread flour.
Rye flour, popular for bread making, is low in protein so it is essential to combine rye flour with bread flour to make the bread rise successfully. Rye flour is traditionally used to make the heavy, dense Pumpernickel and Black Breads.
Gluten flour is made by extracting the gluten portion from the wheat grain. Adding gluten flour can improve the structure and quality of bread when using low-protein, plain, stone ground and whole meal flour.
Bread improvers are available in speciality stores. The ingredients in a bread improver are usually a food acid such as ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) and other enzymes (amylases) extracted from wheat flours. Adding a bread improver will help strengthen the dough resulting in a loaf that is higher in volume, softer in texture, more stable and has improved keeping qualities. A simple bread improver can be a crushed unflavored vitamin C tablet added to the dry ingredients.
Sugar provides sweetness and flavor, browns the crust and produces food for the yeast. White sugar, brown sugar, honey and golden syrup are all suitable to use. When using honey or golden syrup it must be counted as additional liquid. We have successfully tested granular Splenda brand low calorie sweetener as a sugar substitute.
Powdered milk and milk products enhance the flavor and increase the nutritional value of bread. Powdered milk is convenient and easy to use (store in an airtight container in the refrigerator).
Low fat or skim milk powder can be used with good results. Soy milk powder can also be used but produces a denser loaf. Fresh milk should not be substituted unless stated in the recipe.
29
THE VITAL INGREDIENTSTHE VITAL INGREDIENTS
Salt is an important ingredient in bread
making. In the dough, salt increases water absorption, improves kneading, strengthens the gluten development and controls fermentation of the yeast which results in improved loaf shape, crumb structure, crust color, flavor and keeping qualities. As salt inhibits the rising of bread, be accurate when measuring.
Fat adds flavor and retains the moisture. Vegetable oils such as safflower, sunflower, canola, etc., can be used. Butter or margarine can be substituted for oil in recipes but may give a yellow colored crumb.
Yeast is used as the raising agent for breads and requires liquid, sugar and warmth to grow and rise. Dried yeast has been used in the recipes in this instruction book where appropriate. Before using dried yeast always check best before dates, as stale yeast will prevent the bread from rising.
Water is used in most bread recipes. If using water in cold climates or from the refrigerator, allow water to come to room temperature. Extremes of hot or cold water will prevent the yeast activating.
Eggs can be used in some bread recipes and provide liquid, aid rising and increase the nutritional value of the bread. They add flavor and softness to the crumb and are usually used in sweeter types of bread.
Other ingredients such as fruit, nuts, chocolate chips, etc., required to remain whole in the baked bread, should be suspended in the dough. These ingredients should be gradually added during kneading and before the dough rises for the first time.
FOR CAKE AND PASTRY MAKING
Flour, such as plain, self raising and
wholemeal, used for cake and pastry making should be lower in protein (gluten) than flour used for bread making.
Plain flour has a lower protein (gluten) content and gives baked products, such as cakes, muffins, pastries, scones and pancakes, a softer texture.
Self–rising flour is a blend of plain flour and raising agents such as baking powder. Self raising flour can be used in recipes to replace plain flour and baking powder. To make 1 cup self-raising flour sift together 1 cup plain flour and 2 teaspoons baking powder.
Wholemeal flour contains more parts of the whole wheat grain — flour, bran and wheat germ — and can be used in muffins, breads and pie cases but will have a denser texture.
Corn flour is made from maize (corn) and is used in some baked products to give a finer texture and can also be used as a starch to thicken sauces and desserts.
Rice flour is derived from rice and is used to give a finer texture in baked products such as shortbread biscuits.
Baking powder is a mixture of cream of tartar and bicarbonate of soda and is used as a raising agent in baking.
Bicarbonate of soda also known as baking soda is an ingredient in baking powder and can be used as an additional raising agent or to darken some baked products.
Butter will give particular flavor and soft texture to baked products. Margarine can replace butter to give a similar result. Oil can be used in some baking to replace butter but will give texture and flavor differences — use only ¾ of the amount of butter.
Eggs should be at room temperature to give better volume when making cakes and sponges.
Milk should be full cream unless specified. Light, low fat or skim milk can be used but will give texture and flavor differences.
Sugar (white crystal sugar) is used to give flavor, texture and color to baked products. Caster sugar or ultra-fine bakers sugar is often used in baking as it is easier to dissolve when creaming butter and sugar. Brown sugar is also easy to dissolve and can be used to give a different flavor and texture. The large crystals of raw sugar are slower to dissolve and can be suitable for baked products such as muffins.
MIXTURE MIXING TASK APPROX. MIXING TIME
Butter & Sugar Creaming 3-4 minutes (or until mixture is
Pastry Combining/rubbing butter &
Cake, muffin beater Incorporating wet and
Biscuits & cookie mixtures Incorporating wet and
Thin/light batters (ie. Pancakes)
Icing Incorporating wet and
Frosting Creaming butter
ISSUE TIP
Choice of attachments Use the beater for all mixing tasks. Use the whisk for all whipping
Speed settings Use the mixing guide to select a suitable mixing speed when
Mixing Mix for the recommended time in the recipe — avoid over mixing.
Egg whites Be sure the whisk and bowl are completely clean and dry
Bread dough Add liquid ingredients to the dry ingredients. Use FOLD/KNEAD
flour for pastry or crumble The addition of liquid
ingredients to form pastry dough
dry ingredients
dry ingredients
Incorporating wet and dry ingredients
dry ingredients
Combining icing sugar, butter & liquid ingredients
or aeration tasks. Use dough hook only for kneading bread dough.
preparing recipes. Begin mixing at lowest speed then increase to higher speed to prevent splattering.
Should an object such as a spoon or spatula fall into the bowl while mixing, immediately turn the mixer off, unplug at the power outlet and remove the object.
before use — a small amount of fat or egg yolk will affect whipping performance.
setting to knead ingredients into a dough ball. DO NOT place hands near dough hook when mixer is operating.
light and creamy)
50-60 seconds (or until ingredients resemble course breadcrumbs
20-30 seconds (or until ingredients have just come together)
30-40 seconds (or until all ingredients are combined)
30-40 seconds (or until all ingredients are well combined)
40-50 seconds (or until all icing is smooth)
30-40 seconds (or until all ingredients are combined)
1-2 minutes (or until butter is smooth & creamy)
50-60 seconds (or until mixture is light and fluffy)
30 31
MEASURING AND WEIGHING
MEASURING AND
WEIGHING
Care should be taken when weighing and measuring ingredients to achieve accuracy and consistency. Recipes in this instruction book have been developed using Imperial and Metric weights and measurements.
US METRIC MEASUREMENTS ml
1 teaspoon 1 tablespoon 1 cup
5 15 240
METRIC WEIGHING SCALES
For consistent results it is recommended that a metric kitchen scale be used to weigh as they provide greater accuracy than measuring cups.
Tare (zero) the scales with the container in the position then spoon or pour the ingredients in until the desired weight is achieved.
THERMOSTAT SETTINGS DESCRIPTION OF OVEN TEMPERATURES
Very Slow 120 250 120 250
MEASURING CUPS AND SPOONS
If using graduated measuring cups, it is important to spoon the dry ingredients loosely into the required cup. Do not tap the cup on the counter-top or pack the ingredients into the cup unless otherwise directed. Level the top of the cup with a knife. When using graduated measuring spoons, level the top of the spoon with a straight edged knife or spatula.
METRIC LIQUID MEASURING CUPS
If using a graduated, measuring cup, place cup on a flat surface and check for accuracy at eye level.
NOTE
In general, water weighs the same in grams as it measures in milliliters.
ELECTRIC OVENS
°C °F
GAS OVENS
°C °F
Slow 150 300 150 300
Moderately slow 170 325 160 325
Moderate 180 350 180 350
Moderately hot 200 400 190 375
Hot 220 425 200 400
Very Hot 230 450 230 450
NOTE
If using fan forced (convection) ovens be sure to turn the temperature down by 15-20°. Also check the recipes at the back of this book.
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