BMW R 1200 RT 2017 Owner's Manual

Rider's Manual
R 1200 RT
BMW Motorrad
bmw‑motorrad.com
The Ultimate
Riding Machine
Vehicle data/dealership details
Vehicle data
Vehicle Identification Number
Colour code
Date of first registration
Registration number
Dealership details
Person to contact in Service department
Ms/Mr
Phone number
Dealership address/phone number (com­pany stamp)
Welcome to BMW
We congratulate you on your choice of a vehicle from BMW Motorrad and welcome you to the community of BMW riders. Familiarise yourself with your new vehicle so that you can ride it safely and confidently in all traffic situations.
About this Rider's Manual
Please read this Rider's Manual carefully before starting to use your new BMW. It contains im­portant information on how to operate the controls and how to make the best possible use of all your BMW's technical features. In addition, it contains informa­tion on maintenance and care to help you maintain your vehicle's reliability and safety, as well as its value. This record of the maintenance work you have had performed on
your vehicle is a precondition for generous treatment of goodwill claims. If the time comes to sell your BMW, please remember to hand over this Rider's Manual to the new owner. It is an important part of the vehicle.
Suggestions and criticism
If you have questions concern­ing your vehicle, your authorised BMW Motorrad dealer will gladly provide advice and assistance.
We hope you will enjoy riding your BMW and that all your jour­neys will be pleasant and safe
BMW Motorrad.
01 40 8 358 111
*01408358111*
Table of Contents
1 General instructions .... 5
Overview . . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . 6
Abbreviations and
symbols . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Actuality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2 General views . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
General view, left side . . . . . . . 11
General view, right side . . . . . 13
Underneath the seat . . . . . . . . 14
Multifunction switch, left . . . . 15
Multifunction switch,
right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3 Status indicators ....... 19
Indicator and warning
lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Meaning of symbols . . . . . . . . . 21
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . 23
Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Service-due indicator . . . . . . . . 39
Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Ambient temperature. . . . . . . . 40
Tyre pressures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
4 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Ignition switch/steering
lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Ignition with Key-
less Ride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Emergency off switch (kill
switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Daytime riding light . . . . . . . . . . 54
Hazard warning lights sys-
tem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Turn indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . 57
On-board computer . . . . . . . . . 61
Trip distance recorder . . . . . . . 63
Automatic Stability Control
(ASC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Electronic Suspension Ad-
justment (ESA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Riding mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Cruise-control system . . . . . . . 67
Hill Start Control . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Anti-theft alarm (DWA) . . . . . . 70
Heating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Front seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Rear seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Stowage compartment . . . . . . 78
Central locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
5 Adjustment .. .. .. .. . . . . . . 83
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Windscreen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
6 Riding .. .. .. .. .. . . . . . . . . . . 91
Safety instructions .. . . . . . . . . 92
Comply with checklist . . . . . . . 94
Always before riding off . . . . . 94
Every 3rd refuelling stop . . . . 94
Starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Running in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Shifting gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Parking your motor-
cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Refuelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Securing motorcycle for
transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
7 Engineering
details . .. .. .. .. . . . . . . . . 107
General instructions . . . . . . . 108
Anti-lock brake system
(ABS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Automatic Stability Control
(ASC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Electronic Suspension Ad-
justment (ESA) . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Riding mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Tyre pressure monitoring
(RDC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Shift assistant . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
drive-off assistant . . . . . . . . . 118
8 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . 119
General instructions . . . . . . . 120
Standard toolkit . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Service toolkit . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Front-wheel stand . . . . . . . . . 121
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Rims and tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Silencer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Light source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Diagnostic connector . . . . . . 153
9 Accessories . .. .. .. . . . . 155
General instructions . . . . . . . 156
Power sockets . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Cases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Topcase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Navigation system . . . . . . . . . 162
10 Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Care products . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Washing the vehicle . . . . . . . 168
Cleaning easily damaged
components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Paint care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Protective wax coating . . . . 170
Laying up the motor-
cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Restoring motorcycle to
use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
11 Technical data . . . . . . 171
Troubleshooting chart . . . . . 172
Threaded fasteners . . . . . . . 173
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Final drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Chassis and
suspension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Wheels and tyres . . . . . . . . . . 181
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . 183
Anti-theft alarm. . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Dimensions .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Riding specifications . . . . . . 186
12 Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
BMW Motorrad Service . . . 188 BMW Motorrad Mobility
services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Maintenance work . . . . . . . . . 188
BMW Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Maintenance schedule . . . . 191
Confirmation of mainten-
ance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Confirmation of service . . . . 206
13 Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Certificate for electronic
immobiliser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Certificate for remote con-
trol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Certificate for Key-
less Ride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Certificate for tyre pressure
control (RDC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
14 Index . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 219

General instructions

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Abbreviations and symbols . . . . . . . . . . 6
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Actuality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1
5
z
General instructions

Overview

1
An important aspect of this Rider's Manual is that it can
6
be used for quick and easy reference. Consulting the extensive index at the end of this Rider's Manual is the fastest way to find information on a particular topic or item. To first read an overview of your motorcycle, please go to Chapter 2. All maintenance and servicing work on the vehicle is documented in Chapter 11. This record of the maintenance work you have had performed on your vehicle is a precondition for generous
z
General instructions
treatment of goodwill claims. When the time comes to sell your BMW, please remember to hand over this Rider's Manual; it is an important part of the mo­torcycle.

Abbreviations and symbols

CAUTION Low-risk hazard.
Non-avoidance can lead to
slight or moderate injury.
WARNING Medium-risk hazard. Non-avoidance can
lead to fatal or severe injury.
DANGER High-risk haz­ard. Non-avoidance leads
to fatal or severe injury.
ATTENTION Special
notes and precautionary measures. Non-compliance can lead to damage to the vehicle or accessory and, consequently, to voiding of the warranty.
NOTICE Specific instruc-
tions on how to operate, control, adjust or look after items of equipment on the vehicle.
Indicates the end of an item of information.
Instruction.
Result of an activity.
Reference to a page with more detailed informa­tion.
Indicates the end of a passage relating to spe­cific accessories or items of equipment.
Tightening torque.
Technical data.
OE Optional extras.
The vehicles are as­sembled complete with all the BMW Motorrad optional extras originally ordered.
OA Optional accessories.
You can obtain BMW Motorrad optional accessories through your authorised BMW Motorrad dealer; optional accessories have to be retrofitted to the vehicle.
Electronic immobiliser.
EWS
DWA
Anti-theft alarm (Dieb­stahlwarnanlage).
Anti-lock brake system.
ABS
ASC Automatic Stability Con-
trol.
ESA Electronic Suspension
Adjustment.
Tyre pressure monitor-
RDC
ing.

Equipment

When you purchased your BMW motorcycle, you chose a model with individual equipment. This Rider's Manual describes the optional extras (OE) offered by BMW and selected optional ac­cessories (OA). You may find that it contains descriptions of items of equipment that you did not select. Please note, too, that your motorcycle might not be ex­actly as illustrated in this manual on account of country-specific differences. If your motorcycle contains equipment that has not been described, its description can be found in a separate manual.

Technical data

All dimensions, weights and power ratings stated in the Rider's Manual are quoted to the standards and comply with the
tolerance requirements of the Deutsches Institut für Normung e.V. (DIN). Versions for individual countries may differ.

Actuality

The high safety and quality level of BMW motorcycles is ensured by continuous development work on design, equipment and accessories. Because of this, your motorcycle may differ from the information supplied in the Rider's Manual. Nor can BMW Motorrad entirely rule out errors and omissions. Consequently no claims can be derived from the information, graphics or descriptions.
1
7
z
General instructions
1
8
z
General instructions

General views

General view, left side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
General view, right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Underneath the seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Multifunction switch, left . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Multifunction switch, right . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2
9
z
General views
2
10
z
General views

General view, left side

1 Clutch-fluid reservoir
( 128)
2 Fuel filler neck ( 102) 3 Seat lock ( 74) 4 Rear-seat heating ( 73) 5 2nd socket 6 Stowage compartment, left
( 78)
7 Payload table
Table of tyre pressures
2
11
z
General views
2
12
z
General views

General view, right side

1 Rider's Manual 2 Power socket ( 156) 3 Brake-fluid tank, front
( 126)
4 Stowage compartment,
right ( 78)
5 VIN (on steering-head
bearing) Type plate (on steering­head bearing)
6 Coolant level indicator (be-
hind side panel) ( 128)
7 Oil filler neck ( 122) 8 To the rear of the engine
spoiler: Battery ( 147) Positive battery connection point ( 146) Diagnostic connector ( 153)
9 Rear brake-fluid reser-
voir (behind side panel) ( 127)
2
13
z
General views

Underneath the seat

2
1 Adjusting the driver seat
14
z
General views
height ( 75)
2 Standard toolkit ( 120) 3 Tool for adjusting spring
preload ( 87)
4 Fuses ( 151)

Multifunction switch, left

1 High-beam headlight and
headlight flasher ( 53)
2 Daytime riding light
( 54)
3 Cruise-control system
( 67)
4 Hazard warning lights sys-
tem ( 56)
5 Windscreen adjustment
( 84)
6 Auxiliary headlights ( 53) 7 Turn indicators ( 56) 8 Horn
2
15
z
General views
9 Multi-Controller and MENU
2
16
z
General views
button Multifunction display ( 57) ASC ( 63)
With Dynamic ESA
D-ESA ( 64)
with audio system Audio system (see the ap­propriate operating instruc­tions)
10 Favourite menu ( 60).
OE
OE

Multifunction switch, right

1 Central locking ( 78) 2 Riding mode ( 65) 3 Emergency off switch (kill
switch) ( 52)
4 Start engine ( 95)
2
17
z
General views

Instrument panel

2
1 Speedometer 2 Indicator and warning lights
18
z
General views
( 20)
3 Navigation system
( 162)
4 Ambient-light brightness
sensor (for adapting the brightness of the instru­ment lighting)
5 Engine speed display 6 Release for navigation slot
( 162)
7 Multifunction display
( 23)
8 Trip distance recorder
( 63)
NOTICE
The brightness of the warning lights and telltale lights, the display and the instrument needle and gauge lighting is adapted automatically to suit ambient brightness.

Status indicators

Indicator and warning lights . . . . . . . . . 20
Meaning of symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Service-due indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Tyre pressures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
3
19
z
Status indicators
Indicator and warning
3
lights
20
1 ABS ( 36) 2 ASC ( 37) 3 Turn indicators 4 Fuel reserve ( 38) 5 Daytime riding light
( 54)
6 High-beam headlight 7 Turn indicators 8 - with EU market export
Malfunction indicator lamp Emissions warning ( 30)
9 DWA ( 70)
z
Status indicators
Telltale light for the radio­operated key ( 46)
10 Auxiliary headlights ( 53) 11 Cruise-control system
( 67)
12 General warning light, in
combination with warn­ing symbols on the display ( 24)
NV

Meaning of symbols

Meanings of the symbols at posi­tion 1:
Average fuel consumption since last reset ( 62)
Current consumption
Range with fuel now on board ( 39)
Average speed since last reset ( 62)
Ambient temperature ( 40)
with tyre pressure monitoring
OE
(RDC)
Tyre pressures ( 40)
Stopwatch ( 62)
Travel times ( 62)
Date (display mode de­pends on the time format
selected) ( 60)
Oil level ( 40)
On-board voltage
1 Heated handlebar grips ON
with seat heating
2 Front-seat heating ON 3 Rear-seat heating ON
OE
3
21
z
Status indicators
with Dynamic ESA
3
22
1 Damping 2 Vehicle load
z
Status indicators
OE

Multifunction display

1 Trip distance recorder
( 63)
2 Warning symbols ( 24) 3 Menu area ( 57)
Audio system
4 Automatic daytime riding
light ( 55)
5 Seat heating ( 72)
Heated handlebar grips ( 72)
with Dynamic ESA Dynamic ESA range of ad­justment ( 64)
6 On-board computer
( 61)
with tyre pressure monit-
oring (RDC) Tyre pressure
7 Clock ( 60) 8 Odometer 9 Riding mode ( 65) 10 Hill Start Control ( 69) 11 Gear indicator; "N" indic-
ates neutral
OE
OE
3
23
z
Status indicators
12 Coolant temperature
3
24
Fuel level

Warnings

Mode of presentation
Warnings are indicated by the corresponding warning lights.
Up to four warning symbols can be displayed at any given time. The status of the 'General' warn­ing light matches the most ur­gent warning.
The possible warnings are listed on the next pages.
z
Status indicators
Warnings for which there is no dedicated warning light are indic­ated by 'General' warning light 1 showing in combination with a warning symbol such as, for ex­ample, 2 appearing in the mul­tifunction display. The 'general' warning light shows yellow or red, depending on the urgency of the warning.
Warnings, overview Telltale and warning
lights
lights up yellow appears on the
lights up yellow appears on the
lights up yellow
lights up red Temperature read-
Malfunction indic­ator lamp lights up
lights up yellow appears on the
Warning symbols in the display
appears on the display
display
display
ing turns red
appears on the display
display
Meaning
Outside temperature warning ( 29)
EWS active ( 29)
Radio-operated key out of range ( 29)
Replace the battery of the radio-oper­ated key ( 30)
Coolant temperature too high ( 30)
Engine-oil level too low ( 30)
Emissions warning ( 30)
Engine fault ( 31)
3
25
z
Status indicators
Telltale and warning
3
lights
26
z
Status indicators
flashes yellow
lights up yellow appears on the
lights up yellow appears on the
lights up yellow appears on the
lights up yellow appears on the
lights up yellow appears on the
Warning symbols in the display
appears on the display
display
display
display
appears on the display
display
appears on the display
display
Meaning
Severe engine fault ( 31)
Front light failure ( 32)
Rear light failure ( 32)
Light failure ( 32)
DWA battery weak ( 32)
DWA battery flat ( 33)
On-board system voltage low ( 33)
On-board system voltage critical ( 33)
Telltale and warning lights
lights up red appears on the
flashes red
lights up yellow + "--" or
lights up yellow appears on the
flashes ABS self-diagnosis not completed
lights up
quick-flashes ASC intervention ( 36)
Warning symbols in the display
display
+ tyre pressure in red
"-- --" appears on the display
+ "--" or "-- --" appears on the display
display
Meaning
Battery charge voltage insufficient ( 34)
Tyre pressure outside permitted toler­ance ( 34)
Sensor defective or system error ( 34)
Signal transmission disrupted ( 35)
Battery of tyre-pressure sensor weak ( 36)
( 36)
ABS fault ( 36)
3
27
z
Status indicators
Telltale and warning
3
lights
28
slow-flashes ASC self-diagnosis not completed
lights up
Warning symbols in the display
Meaning
( 37)
ASC switched off ( 37)
lights up
lights up yellow appears on the
z
Status indicators
briefly shows yellow
lights up Fuel-level reading
display
appears on the display
The gear indicator flashes
appears on the display
turns yellow
ASC fault ( 37)
ESA fault ( 37)
Central locking locked ( 38)
Gear not calibrated ( 38)
Service overdue ( 38)
Fuel down to reserve ( 38)
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+ 199 hidden pages