20 Litre Electronic Microwave
Owner 
s Instruction Manual
MWC 2010 EW
MWC 2010 ES
Read the Instructions carefully and Keep for Future Reference
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
READ CAREFULLY AND KEEP FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
-WARNING: when the appliance is operated in the combination mode, children should only use the oven under adult supervision due to the temperatures generated;
-WARNING: if the door or door seals are damaged, the oven must not be operated until it has been repaired by a competent person;
-WARNING: it is hazardous for anyone other than a competent person to carry out any service or repair operation that involves the removal of a cover which gives protection against exposure to microwave energy;
-WARNING: liquids and other foods must not be heated in sealed containers since they are liable to explode
-WARNING: Only allow children to use the oven without supervision when adequate instructions have been given so that the child is
able to use the oven in a safe way and understands the hazards of improper use;
-only use utensils that are suitable for use in microwave ovens
-when heating food in plastic or paper containers, keep an eye on the oven due to the possibility of ignition;
-if smoke is observed, switch of or unplug the appliance and keep the door closed in order to stifle any flames;
-microwave heating of beverages can result in delayed eruptive boiling, therefore care must be taken when handling the container;
-the contents of feeding bottles and baby food jars shall be stirred or shaken and the temperature checked before consumption, in order to avoid burns;
-eggs in their shell and whole hard-boiled eggs should not be heated in microwave ovens since they may explode, even after microwave heating has ended;
-the oven should be cleaned regularly and any food deposits removed;
-failure to maintain the oven in a clean condition could lead to deterioration of the surface that could adversely affect the life of the appliance and possibly result in a hazardous situation;
-if the supply cord is damaged, it must be replaced by the manufacturer, its service agent or similarly qualified persons in order to avoid a hazard.
-The temperature of accessible surfaces may be high when the appliance is operating.
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SPECIFICATIONS
Power consumption:
Output:
Grill Heater:
Operating Frequency:
Outside Dimensions:
Oven Cavity Dimensions:
Oven Capacity:
Uncrated Weight:
BEFORE YOU CALL FOR SERVICE
230V~50Hz,1080W
700W
800W
2,450MHz
496mm(W) X 362mm(D) X 295mm(H) 315mm(W) X 296mm(D) X 211mm(H) 20litres
Approx. 10.5kg
1.If the oven will not perform at all, the display does not appear or the display disappears:
a)Check to ensure that the oven is plugged in securely. If it is not, remove the plug from the outlet, wait 10 seconds and plug it in again securely.
b)Check the premises for a blown circuit fuse or a tripped main circuit breaker. If these seem to be operating properly,
test the outlet with another appliance.
2. If the microwave power does not function:
a)Check to see whether the timer is set.
b)Check to make sure that the door is securely closed to engage the safety interlocks. Otherwise, the microwave energy will not flow into the oven.
IF NONE OF THE ABOVE RECTIFIES THE SITUATION, THEN CONTACT THE AUTHORIZED SERVICE AGENT.
Note:
The appliance is for household use for heating food and beverages using electromagnetic energy and for indoor
use only.
RADIO INTERFERENCE
Microwave oven may cause interference to your radio, TV, or similar equipment. When interference occurs, it may be eliminated or reduced by the following procedures.
a.Clean the door and sealing surface of the oven.
b.Place the radio, TV, etc. as far away from your microwave oven as possible.
c.Use a properly installed antenna for your radio, TV, etc. to get a strong signal reception.
-3-
INSTALLATION
1.Make sure all the packing materials are removed from the inside of the door.
2.Inspect the oven after unpacking for any visual damage such as:
Misaligned Door Damaged Door
Dents or Holes in Door Window and Screen Dents in Cavity
If any of the above are visible, DO NOT use the oven.
WARNING-THIS APPLIANCE MUST BE EARTHED.
1.The plug socket should be within easy reach of the power cord
2.This oven requires 1.3 KVA for its input. consultation with service engineer is suggested when installing the oven.
3.This Microwave Oven weighs 10.5 kg and must be placed on a horizontal surface strong enough to support this weight.
4.The oven must be placed away from high temperature and steam.
5.DO NOT place anything on top of the oven.
6.DO NOT remove the turn -table drive shaft.
7.As with any appliance, close supervision is necessary when used by children.
CAUTION:This oven is protected internally by
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IMPORTANT
The wires in this mains lead are coloured in accordance with the following code:
Green-and-yellow : Earth
Blue |
: Neutral |
Brown |
: Live |
As the colours of the wires in the mains leads of the appliance may not correspond with the coloured markings identifying the terminals in your plug, proceed as follows:
The wire which is coloured green-and-yellow must be connected to the terminal in the plug which is marked with the letter E or by the earth symbol 
coloured green of green-and-yellow.
The wire which is coloured blue must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter N or coloured black.
The wire which is coloured brown must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter L or coloured red.
-4-
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
-WARNING: When the appliance is operated in the combination mode, children should only use the oven under adult supervision due to the temperatures generated; (Only for the model with grill function)
-WARNING: If the door or door seals are damaged, the oven must not be operated until it has been repaired by a competent person;
-WARNING: It is hazardous for anyone other than a competent person to carry out any service or repair operation that involves the removal of a cover which gives protection against exposure to microwave energy;
-WARNING: liquids and other foods must not be heated in sealed containers since they are liable to explode. -WARNING: Only allow children to use the oven without supervision when adequate instructions have been given so that the child is able to use the oven in a safe way and understands the hazards of improper use;
-The oven must have sufficient air flow.Keep 10 cm space at back;15 cm at both sides and 30cms from top of the oven.Don't remove oven's feet, do not block air events of the oven.
-Only use utensils that are suitable for use in microwave ovens.
-When heating food in plastic or paper containers, keep an eye on the oven due to the possibility of ignition;
-If smoke is observed, switch off or unplug the appliance and keep the door closed in order to stifle any flames;
-Microwave heating of beverages can result in delayed eruptive boiling, therefore care must be taken when handling the container;
-The contents of feeding bottles and baby food jars shall be stirred or shaken and the temperature checked before consumption, in order to avoid burns;
-Eggs in their shell and whole hard-boiled eggs should not be heated in microwave ovens since they may explode, even after microwave heating has ended;
-When cleaning surfaces of door, door seal, cavity of the oven, use only mild, nonabrasive soaps, or detergents applied with a sponge or soft cloth.
-The oven should be cleaned regularly and any food deposits removed;
-Failure to maintain the oven in a clean condition could lead to deterioration of the surface that could adversely affect the life of the appliance and possibly result in a hazardous situation;
-If the supply cord is damaged, it must be replaced by the manufacturer, its service agent or
similarly qualified persons in order to avoid a hazard.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR GENERAL USE
Listed below are, as with all appliances, certain rules to follow and safeguards to assure top performance from this oven:
1.Always have the glass tray, roller arms, coupling and roller track in place when operating the oven.
2.Do not use the oven for any reason other than food preparation, such as for drying clothes, paper, or any other nonfood items, or for sterilizing purposes.
3.Do not operate the oven when empty. This could damage the oven.
4.Do not use the oven cavity for any type of storage,such a papers, cookbooks, etc.
5.Do not cook any food surrounded by a membrane,such as egg yolks,potatoes,chicken livers,etc without
first being pierced several times with a fork.
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6.Do not insert any object into the openings on the outer case.
7.Do not at any time remove parts from the oven such as the feet, coupling, screws, etc.
8.Do not cook food directly on the glass tray. Place food in/on proper cooking utensil before placing in the oven.
9.IMPORTANT-COOKWARE NOT TO USE IN YOUR MICROWAVE OVEN
Do not use metal pans or dishes with metal handles. Do not use anything with metal trim.
Do not use paper covered wire twist-ties on plastic bags. Do not use melamine dishes as they contain a material which will absorb microwave energy. This may cause the dishes to crack or char and will slow down the cooking speed.
Do not use Centura Tableware. The glaze is not suitable for microwave use. Corelle Livingware closed handle cups should not be used.
Do not cook in a container with a restricted opening, such as a pop bottle or salad oil bottle, as they may explode if heated in a microwave oven.
Do not use conventional meat or candy thermometers. There are the thermometers available specifically for microwave cooking. These may be used.
10.Microwave utensils should be used only in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
11.Do not attempt to deep-fry foods in this oven.
12.Please remember that a microwave oven only heats the liquid in a container rather than the container itself.Therefore, even though the lid of a container is not hot to the touch when
FEATURE DIAGRAM
5 |
3 |
6 |
removed from the oven, please remember that the food/liquid inside will be releasing the same amount of steam and/or spitting when the lid is removed as in conventional cooking.
13.Always test the temperature of cooked food yourself especially if you are heating or cooking food/liquid for babies. It is advisable never to consume food/liquid straight from the oven but allow it to stand for a few minutes and stir food/ liquid to distribute heat evenly.
14.Food containing a mixture of fat and water, e.g.stock,should stand for 30-60 seconds in the oven after it has been turned off. This is to allow the mixture to settle and to prevent bubbling when a spoon is placed in the food/liquid or a stock cube is added.
15.When preparing/cooking food/liquid and remember that there are certain foods, e.g. Christmas puddings, jam and mincemeat, which heat up very quickly. When heating or cooking foods with a high fat or sugar content do not use plastic containers.
16.Cooking utensil may become hot because of heat transferred from the heated food. This is especially true if plastic wrap has been covering the top and handles of the utensil. Potholders may be needed to handle the utensil.
17.To reduce the risk of fire in the oven cavity:
(a)Do not overcook food. Carefully attend microwave oven if paper, plastic, or other combustible materials are placed inside the oven to facilitate cooking.
(b)Remove wire twist-ties from bags before placing bag in oven.
(c)If materials inside the oven should ignite, keep oven door closed, turn the oven off at the wall switch, or shut off power at the fuse or circuit breaker panel.
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(1) |
Door Safety Lock System |
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(2) |
Oven Window |
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(3) |
Oven Air Vent |
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(4) |
Roller Ring |
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4 |
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(5) |
Glass Tray |
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1 |
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1 |
2 |
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(6) |
Control Panel |
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(7) |
Grill rack |
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CONTROL PANEL
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OPERATION INSTRUCTION 1.SIMPLE COOKING
You only need press "START/RESET" to start cooking for 1 min with 100% microwave power. Each press means increasing one minute cooking time, the maximum time is 30 min. After cooking finished you will sound five beeps for remind.
Press and hold the "Start/Reset" for 2 seconds to stop.
-7-
2.MICROWAVE COOKING
(A) Fast cooking method
(For example: Select 100% power to cook foods for 5 minutes.)
a)Set the time "5:00"
b)Press "START/RESET" button
(B)Control by hand
(For example: Select 70% power to cook foods for 10 minutes)
a)Press "MICRO/GRILL" button to select 70% power.
b)Press time button to set cooking time "10:00"
c)Press "START/RESET" button.
You can press "MICRO/GRILL" button to select power.
Step |
Display |
Micro power |
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1 |
P10 |
100% |
2 |
P7 |
70% |
3 |
P5 |
50% |
4 |
P3 |
30% |
5 |
P1 |
10% |
3.AUTO DEFROST FUNCTION
You need to press "1Min" (1.0kg) and "10Sec" (0.1kg) according to the weight of the food.The oven can select defrosting program and auto start defrosting.
For example: defrost 0.4kg frozen foods
1)Press "MICRO/GRILL" to choose defrost function, display "DEF".
2)Set weight "0.4kg" by pressing "1Min" and "10Sec" buttons.
3).Press "START/RESET" button. Remark: the maximum weight is 2kgs.
4.GRILL/COMBINATION COOKING FUNCTION
This function has four modes, you can choose the favourite mode by pressing the "MICRO/GRILL" button. (The maximum time is 60 minutes)
Mode 1: 100% grill power, display "G-1".
Mode 2: 50% grill power, display "G-2".
Mode 3: Combination cook I (55% micro+45% grill) display "C-1".
Mode 4: Combination cooking II (30% microwave+ 70% grill) display "C-2".
In grill operation (exclusive combination grill), the procedure will pause automatically and sound two beeps to remind you to turn over the food at the half of cooking time. Close the oven door after you turn over the food, then press "START/RESET", cooking will continue; If you do not want to turn over the food, the oven will continue cooking automatically after one minute pause.
-8-
5.START AND RESET 1) Open door status
Press "START/RESET" button to cancel setting or cooking program. 2) Close door status
Press "START/RESET" button to start cooking after setting cooking program.
Press "START/RESET" button to continue cooking when the cooking is in pause status. Press "START/RESET" button to stop working when the microwave oven is operating. 6.CHILDREN SAFETY LOCK
To activate the Child Lock, press "1Min" and "10Sec" buttons at the same time for 2 seconds.After that press any button is useless. If press "1Min" and "10Sec" button at the same time for 2 seconds again it will unlock this function.
CARE OF YOUR MICROWAVE OVEN
1.Turn the oven off and remove the power plug from the wall socket before cleaning.
2.Keep the inside of the oven clean.When food splatters or spilled liquids adhere to oven walls,wipe with a damp cloth.The use of harsh detergent or abrasives is not recommended.
3.The outside oven surface should be cleaned with a damp cloth.To prevent damage to the operating parts inside the oven,water should not be allowed to seep into the ventilation openings.
4.Do not allow the Control Panel to become wet. Clean with a soft, damp cloth, Do not use detergents, abrasives or spray-on cleaners on the control Panel.
5.If steam accumulates inside or around the outside of the oven door, wipe with a soft cloth.This may occur when the microwave oven is operated under high humidity conditions and in no way indicates malfunction of the unit.
6.It is occasionally necessary to remove the glass tray for cleaning.Wash the tray in warm sudsy water or in a dishwasher.
7.The roller ring and oven cavity floor should be cleaned regularly to avoid excessive noise.Simply wipe the bottom surface of the oven with mild detergent,water or window cleaner and dry.The roller ring may be washed in mild sudsy water or dish washer.Cooking vapour collect during repeated use but in no way affect the bottom surface or roller ring wheels.
When removing the roller ring from cavity floor for cleaning,be sure to replace it in the proper position. 8.Remove odors from your oven by combining a cup of water with the juice and skin of one lemon in a
deep microwaveable bowl. Microwave for 5 minutes,wipe thoroughly and dry with a soft cloth. 9.When it becomes necessary to replace the oven light,please consult a dealer to have it replaced.
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Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɨɣ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɨɣ ɩɟɱɢ ɫ ɨɛɴɟɦɨɦ 20 ɥɢɬɪɨɜ
MWC 2010 EW
MWC 2010 ES
ȼɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɨɱɬɢɬɟ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɵɯ ɰɟɥɹɯ.
ɌȿɏɇɂɑȿɋɄɂȿ ɏȺɊȺɄɌȿɊɂɋɌɂɄɂ |
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ɉɨɬɪɟɛɥɹɟɦɚɹ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ: |
230 |
ȼ ~ 50 Ƚɰ, 1080 ȼɬ |
ȼɵɯɨɞɧɚɹ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ: |
700 |
ȼɬ |
ɇɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬ ɝɪɢɥɹ: |
800 |
ȼɬ |
Ɋɚɛɨɱɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɚ: |
2 450 ɆȽɰ |
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ɇɚɪɭɠɧɵɟ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɵ: |
496 |
ɦɦ (ɒ) X 362 ɦɦ (Ƚ) X 295 ɦɦ (ȼ) |
Ɋɚɡɦɟɪɵ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɩɟɱɢ: |
315 |
ɦɦ (ɒ) X 296 ɦɦ (Ƚ) X 211 ɦɦ (ȼ) |
ȼɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ ɩɟɱɢ: |
20 ɥɢɬɪɨɜ |
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ȼɟɫ ɛɟɡ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɢ: |
ɩɪɢɛɥɢɡɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ 10,5 ɤɝ |
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ɉɊȿɀȾȿ ɑȿɆ ɈȻɊȺɌɂɌɖɋə ȼ ɋȿɊȼɂɋɇɍɘ ɋɅɍɀȻɍ
1. ȿɫɥɢ ɩɟɱɶ ɧɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ, ɞɢɫɩɥɟɣ ɧɟ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɢɥɢ ɢɫɱɟɡɚɟɬ:
ɚ) ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɟɱɢ ɤ ɫɟɬɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ. ȿɫɥɢ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɚ ɧɟ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ,
ɜɵɧɶɬɟ ɜɢɥɤɭ ɢɡ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ, ɩɨɞɨɠɞɢɬɟ 10 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ ɢ ɜɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɟɟ ɨɛɪɚɬɧɨ.
ɛ) ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ, ɧɟ ɩɪɨɢɡɨɲɥɨ ɥɢ ɩɟɪɟɝɨɪɚɧɢɟ ɩɥɚɜɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɹ ɢɥɢ ɪɚɡɦɵɤɚɧɢɟ
ɫɟɬɟɜɨɝɨ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɚ. ȿɫɥɢ ɜ ɢɯ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɧɟ ɡɚɦɟɱɟɧɨ ɧɟɩɨɥɚɞɨɤ, ɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɭ, ɜɤɥɸɱɢɜ ɜ
ɧɟɟ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɢɛɨɪ.
2. ȿɫɥɢ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɚɹ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɭɟɬ:
ɚ) ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ, ɧɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɥɢ ɬɚɣɦɟɪ.
ɛ) ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ, ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨ ɥɢ ɡɚɤɪɵɬɚ ɞɜɟɪɰɚ ɫ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɡɚɳɢɬɧɨɣ ɮɢɤɫɚɰɢɢ ɞɜɟɪɰɵ.
ȼ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɧɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɹ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɩɟɱɢ.
ȿɋɅɂ ɋ ɉɈɆɈɓɖɘ ɍɄȺɁȺɇɇɕɏ ȾȿɃɋɌȼɂɃ ɂɋɉɊȺȼɂɌɖ ɉɈɅɈɀȿɇɂȿ ɇȿ ɍȾȺȿɌɋə, ɈȻɊȺɌɂɌȿɋɖ Ʉ
ȻɅɂɀȺɃɒȿɆɍ ɉɊȿȾɋɌȺȼɂɌȿɅɘ ȺȼɌɈɊɂɁɈȼȺɇɇɈɃ ɋȿɊȼɂɋɇɈɃ ɋɅɍɀȻɕ.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɉɟɱɶ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɛɵɬɨɜɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɪɚɡɨɝɪɟɜɚ ɩɢɳɢ ɢ ɧɚɩɢɬɤɨɜ ɫ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɨɝɨ ɢɡɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹɯ.
ɗɅȿɄɌɊɈɆȺȽɇɂɌɇɕȿ ɉɈɆȿɏɂ ɉɪɢ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɨɣ ɩɟɱɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɩɨɦɟɯɢ ɞɥɹ ɜɚɲɟɝɨ ɪɚɞɢɨɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ,
ɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪɚ ɢ ɢɧɵɯ ɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɯ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ. ɉɪɢ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɩɨɦɟɯ ɢɯ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɢɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɢɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɦɟɪ:
ɚ)Ɉɱɢɫɬɢɬɟ ɞɜɟɪɰɭ ɢ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ ɭɩɥɨɬɧɟɧɢɹ ɞɜɟɪɰɵ ɩɟɱɢ.
ɛ)ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɪɚɞɢɨɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤ, ɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪ ɢ ɬ.ɩ. ɤɚɤ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɞɚɥɶɲɟ ɨɬ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɨɣ ɩɟɱɢ.
ɜ)Ⱦɥɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɟɦɚ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɭɸ ɚɧɬɟɧɧɭ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɞɢɨɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ, ɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪɚ ɢ ɬ.ɩ.
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ɍɋɌȺɇɈȼɄȺ
1.ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɢɡ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɩɨɥɨɫɬɢ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɵ ɜɫɟ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɨɱɧɵɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ.
2.ɉɨɫɥɟ ɪɚɫɩɚɤɨɜɤɢ ɨɫɦɨɬɪɢɬɟ ɩɟɱɶ ɧɚ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬ ɜɢɡɭɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣ:
ɋɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɞɜɟɪɰɵ ɉɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɞɜɟɪɰɵ
ȼɦɹɬɢɧɵ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɞɜɟɪɰɵ ɢ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ȼɦɹɬɢɧɵ ɜɨ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɩɨɥɨɫɬɢ
ɇȿ ɉɈɅɖɁɍɃɌȿɋɖ ɩɟɱɶɸ, ɟɫɥɢ ɜɢɞɧɵ ɜɵɲɟɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ.
3..Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɚɹ ɩɟɱɶ ɜɟɫɢɬ 10,5 ɤɝ. ȿɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɩɪɨɱɧɭɸ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ, ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɭɸ ɜɵɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɬɶ ɬɚɤɨɣ ɜɟɫ.
4.ɉɟɱɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɢ ɨɬ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɬɟɩɥɚ ɢ ɩɚɪɚ.
5.ɇȿ ɋɌȺȼɖɌȿ ɧɢɤɚɤɢɯ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɨɜ ɧɚ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɟɱɢ.
6.Ⱦɥɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɣɬɟ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɟ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 8 ɫɦ ɨɬ ɛɨɤɨɜɵɯ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢ 10 ɫɦ ɨɬ ɡɚɞɧɟɣ ɫɬɟɧɤɢ.
7.ɇȿ ɋɇɂɆȺɃɌȿ ɜɚɥ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɚ ɜɪɚɳɚɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɩɨɞɫɬɚɜɤɢ.
8.Ʉɚɤ ɢ ɥɸɛɨɣ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɢɛɨɪ, ɩɟɱɶ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɜɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɹ ɡɚ ɧɟɣ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɨɧɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɟɬɶɦɢ.
ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ! ȾȺɇɇɕɃ ɉɊɂȻɈɊ ȾɈɅɀȿɇ ȻɕɌɖ ɁȺɁȿɆɅȿɇ.
1.ɒɧɭɪ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɥɟɝɤɨ ɞɨɫɬɚɜɚɬɶ ɞɨ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ.
2.Ⱦɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɩɟɱɢ ɧɚ ɜɯɨɞɟ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ 1,3 ɤȼ*Ⱥ. ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɩɟɱɢ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɢɧɠɟɧɟɪɨɦ ɩɨ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɭ.
ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ! ɗɬɚ ɩɟɱɶ ɡɚɳɢɳɟɧɚ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɦ ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɟɦ ɧɚ 250 ȼ, 10 A.
ȼȺɀɇȺə ɂɇɎɈɊɆȺɐɂə
ɉɪɨɜɨɞɚ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɝɨ ɲɧɭɪɚ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɰɜɟɬ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɣ ɤɨɞɢɪɨɜɤɨɣ:
Ɂɟɥɟɧɨ-ɠɟɥɬɵɣ |
: Ɂɚɡɟɦɥɟɧɢɟ |
Ƚɨɥɭɛɨɣ |
: ɇɟɣɬɪɚɥɶ |
Ʉɨɪɢɱɧɟɜɵɣ |
: ɉɨɞ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟɦ |
ɉɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɪɚɡɧɨɰɜɟɬɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɝɨ ɲɧɭɪɚ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɧɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɰɜɟɬɧɨɣ ɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɤɟ ɤɥɟɦɦ ɜ ɜɚɲɟɣ ɲɬɟɩɫɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɢɥɤɟ, ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɣɬɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ:
ɉɪɨɜɨɞ ɡɚɡɟɦɥɟɧɢɹ ɡɟɥɟɧɨ-ɠɟɥɬɨɝɨ ɰɜɟɬɚ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɤ ɤɥɟɦɦɟ, ɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɛɭɤɜɨɣ ȿ ɢɥɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɦ ɡɚɡɟɦɥɟɧɢɹ — ɡɟɥɟɧɨɝɨ ɢɥɢ ɡɟɥɟɧɨ-ɠɟɥɬɨɝɨ ɰɜɟɬɚ.
ɉɪɨɜɨɞ ɝɨɥɭɛɨɝɨ ɰɜɟɬɚ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɤ ɤɥɟɦɦɟ, ɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɛɭɤɜɨɣ N ɢɥɢ ɱɟɪɧɨɝɨ ɰɜɟɬɚ.
ɉɪɨɜɨɞ ɤɨɪɢɱɧɟɜɨɝɨ ɰɜɟɬɚ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɤ ɤɥɟɦɦɟ, ɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɛɭɤɜɨɣ L ɢɥɢ ɤɪɚɫɧɨɝɨ ɰɜɟɬɚ.
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ȼȺɀɇɕȿ ɉɊȺȼɂɅȺ ɌȿɏɇɂɄɂ ȻȿɁɈɉȺɋɇɈɋɌɂ
-ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ! Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɩɟɱɶ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɜ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ, ɞɟɬɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɟɸ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɨɞ ɩɪɢɫɦɨɬɪɨɦ ɜɡɪɨɫɥɵɯ ɢɡ-ɡɚ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ (ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ɦɨɞɟɥɟɣ ɫ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɟɣ ɝɪɢɥɹ).
-ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ! ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɞɜɟɪɰɵ ɢɥɢ ɟɟ ɭɩɥɨɬɧɟɧɢɣ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɟɱɢ ɧɟɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɨ ɞɨ ɬɟɯ ɩɨɪ, ɩɨɤɚ ɟɟ ɪɟɦɨɧɬ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧ ɤɨɦɩɟɬɟɧɬɧɵɦ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɨɦ.
-ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ! ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɟɦ-ɥɢɛɨ, ɩɨɦɢɦɨ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɚ, ɪɟɦɨɧɬɚ, ɬɪɟɛɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɫɧɹɬɢɹ ɤɨɠɭɯɨɜ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɢɡɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ, ɨɩɚɫɧɨ.
-ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ! ɀɢɞɤɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɨɱɢɟ ɩɢɳɟɜɵɟ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɵ ɧɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɪɚɡɨɝɪɟɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɵɯ ɟɦɤɨɫɬɹɯ, ɩɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɨɧɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɜɡɨɪɜɚɬɶɫɹ.
-ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ! Ɋɚɡɪɟɲɚɣɬɟ ɞɟɬɹɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɩɟɱɶɸ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɨɞ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟɦ ɜɡɪɨɫɥɵɯ, ɩɨɫɥɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɬɚɠɚ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɪɟɛɟɧɨɤ ɦɨɝ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨ ɟɸ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɢ ɨɫɨɡɧɚɜɚɥ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɟɜ ɜɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɟ ɧɟɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɣ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ.
-ɉɟɱɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɵɣ ɩɨɬɨɤ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɞɥɹ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ. Ɉɛɟɫɩɟɱɶɬɟ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɟ ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɨ ɧɚ 10 ɫɦ ɫɡɚɞɢ, 15 ɫɦ ɫ ɨɛɟɢɯ ɫɬɨɪɨɧ ɢ 30 ɫɦ ɧɚɞ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɩɟɱɢ. ɇɟ ɫɧɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɠɤɢ ɩɟɱɢ, ɧɟ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ ɩɟɱɢ.
-ɉɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɨɫɭɞɨɣ, ɩɪɢɝɨɞɧɨɣ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɵɯ ɩɟɱɚɯ.
-ɉɪɢ ɪɚɡɨɝɪɟɜɟ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜ ɜ ɩɥɚɫɬɦɚɫɫɨɜɵɯ ɢɥɢ ɛɭɦɚɠɧɵɯ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚɯ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɚɣɬɟ ɡɚ ɩɟɱɶɸ ɜ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɫ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ.
-ɉɪɢ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɢɢ ɞɵɦɚ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɩɟɱɶ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɧɶɬɟ ɜɢɥɤɭ ɢɡ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ ɢ ɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɞɜɟɪɰɭ ɡɚɤɪɵɬɨɣ ɞɥɹ ɬɭɲɟɧɢɹ ɩɥɚɦɟɧɢ.
-Ɋɚɡɨɝɪɟɜɚɧɢɟ ɜ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɨɣ ɩɟɱɢ ɧɚɩɢɬɤɨɜ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɢɯ ɜɫɤɢɩɚɧɢɸ ɫ ɡɚɞɟɪɠɤɨɣ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ, ɩɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɬɶ ɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɢ ɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɢ ɫ ɟɦɤɨɫɬɹɦɢ.
-ȼɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɨɠɨɝɨɜ ɛɭɬɵɥɨɱɤɢ ɢ ɛɚɧɨɱɤɢ ɫ ɞɟɬɫɤɢɦ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟɦ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɭɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɜ ɩɢɳɭ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɜɫɬɪɹɯɧɭɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɲɚɬɶ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɟ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ.
-əɣɰɚ ɜ ɫɤɨɪɥɭɩɟ ɢ ɫɜɚɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɜɤɪɭɬɭɸ ɧɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɪɚɡɨɝɪɟɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɨɣ ɩɟɱɢ, ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɨɧɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɜɡɨɪɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɞɚɠɟ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɹ ɪɚɡɨɝɪɟɜɚ ɢɡ-ɡɚ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧ.
-ɉɪɢ ɱɢɫɬɤɟ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɞɜɟɪɰɵ, ɭɩɥɨɬɧɟɧɢɣ ɞɜɟɪɰɵ ɢ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɩɨɥɨɫɬɢ ɩɟɱɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɦɹɝɤɢɦ, ɧɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɦ ɚɛɪɚɡɢɜɚ ɦɵɥɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɦɨɸɳɢɦɢ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦɢ, ɧɚɧɨɫɹɳɢɦɢɫɹ ɝɭɛɤɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɦɹɝɤɨɣ ɬɤɚɧɶɸ.
-ɉɟɱɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨ ɱɢɫɬɢɬɶ ɢ ɭɞɚɥɹɬɶ ɨɫɬɚɬɤɢ ɩɢɳɢ.
-ɇɟɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɩɨ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɸ ɩɟɱɢ ɜ ɱɢɫɬɨɬɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɸ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ, ɱɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɨɬɪɢɰɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɨɜɥɢɹɬɶ ɧɚ ɫɪɨɤ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɨɩɚɫɧɭɸ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɸ.
-ȼɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɟɜ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɢ ɲɧɭɪɚ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɟɝɨ ɡɚɦɟɧɭ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶ, ɟɝɨɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɬɟɥɶ ɩɨɫɟɪɜɢɫɭɢɥɢ ɥɢɰɨ, ɢɦɟɸɳɟɟ ɚɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɭɸ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɸ.
ɈȻɓɂȿ ɆȿɊɕ ɉɊȿȾɈɋɌɈɊɈɀɇɈɋɌɂ ɉɊɂ ɉɈɅɖɁɈȼȺɇɂɂ ɇɢɠɟ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɵ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɢ ɦɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨ ɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɸ ɫ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɦɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɣ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɩɟɱɢ:
1.ɉɪɢ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɩɟɱɢ ɫɬɟɤɥɹɧɧɵɣ ɩɨɞɞɨɧ, ɪɨɥɢɤɨɜɚɹ ɩɨɞɫɬɚɜɤɚ, ɦɭɮɬɚ ɢ ɪɨɥɢɤɨɜɚɹ ɞɨɪɨɠɤɚ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɧɚ ɫɜɨɢɯ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ.
2.ɇɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɩɟɱɶɜɤɚɤɢɯ-ɥɢɛɨɢɧɵɯɰɟɥɹɯ, ɤɪɨɦɟɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɢɳɢ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɞɥɹ ɫɭɲɤɢ ɨɞɟɠɞɵ, ɛɭɦɚɝɢ ɢɥɢ ɢɧɵɯ ɧɟɩɢɳɟɜɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɨɜ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɞɥɹ ɫɬɟɪɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ.
3.ɇɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɣɬɟ ɩɟɱɶ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɜ ɧɟɣ ɧɟɬ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜ. ɗɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɸ ɩɟɱɢ. ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɸɸ ɩɨɥɨɫɬɶ ɩɟɱɢ ɞɥɹ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɱɟɝɨ-ɥɢɛɨ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɛɭɦɚɝ, ɩɨɜɚɪɟɧɧɵɯ ɤɧɢɝ ɢ ɬ.ɩ.
5.ɇɟ ɪɚɡɨɝɪɟɜɚɣɬɟ ɩɢɳɭ, ɩɨɤɪɵɬɭɸ ɩɥɟɧɤɨɣ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɹɢɱɧɵɟ ɠɟɥɬɤɢ, ɤɚɪɬɨɮɟɥɶ, ɤɭɪɢɧɭɸ ɩɟɱɟɧɶ, ɧɟ ɩɪɨɬɤɧɭɜ ɢɯ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɪɚɡ ɜɢɥɤɨɣ.
6.ɇɟ ɜɫɬɚɜɥɹɣɬɟ ɧɢɤɚɤɢɯ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɨɜ ɜ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ ɧɚɪɭɠɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ.
7.ɇɟ ɫɧɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɫ ɩɟɱɢ ɞɟɬɚɥɢ, ɬɚɤɢɟ ɤɚɤ ɧɨɠɤɢ, ɦɭɮɬɚ, ɜɢɧɬɵ ɢ ɬ.ɩ.
8.ɇɟ ɝɨɬɨɜɶɬɟ ɩɢɳɭ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɤɥɹɧɧɨɦ ɩɨɞɞɨɧɟ. ɉɨɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɵ ɜ/ɧɚ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɭɸ ɩɨɫɭɞɭ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɩɪɟɠɞɟ ɱɟɦ ɩɨɦɟɫɬɢɬɶ ɟɟ ɜ ɩɟɱɶ.
9.ȼȺɀɇɈ! ɄɍɏɈɇɇɕȿ ɉɊɂɇȺȾɅȿɀɇɈɋɌɂ, ɄɈɌɈɊɕȿ ɇȿɅɖɁə ɂɋɉɈɅɖɁɈȼȺɌɖ ȼ ɆɂɄɊɈȼɈɅɇɈȼɈɃ ɉȿɑɂ
-13-
ɇɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɤɚɫɬɪɸɥɹɦɢ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɫɭɞɨɣ ɫ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɪɭɱɤɚɦɢ. ɇɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɩɨɫɭɞɨɣ ɫ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɨɬɞɟɥɤɨɣ.
ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɩɨɤɪɵɬɵɟ ɛɭɦɚɝɨɣ ɩɪɨɜɨɥɨɱɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɤɪɭɬɤɢ ɩɥɚɫɬɢɤɨɜɵɯ ɩɚɤɟɬɨɜ. ɇɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɦɟɥɚɦɢɧɨɜɨɣ ɩɨɫɭɞɨɣ, ɬ.ɤ. ɨɧɚ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥ, ɩɨɝɥɨɳɚɸɳɢɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɸ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɢɡɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ. ɗɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɪɚɫɬɪɟɫɤɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɢɥɢ ɨɛɭɝɥɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɫɭɞɵ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɡɚɦɟɞɥɢɬɶ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɢɳɢ.
ɇɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɫɬɨɥɨɜɨɣ ɩɨɫɭɞɨɣ Centura. Ƚɥɚɡɭɪɨɜɚɧɧɚɹ ɩɨɫɭɞɚ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɨɣ ɩɟɱɢ. ɇɟɥɶɡɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɡɚɤɪɵɬɵɟ ɱɚɲɤɢ Corelle Livingware ɫ ɪɭɱɤɨɣ.
ɇɟ ɝɨɬɨɜɶɬɟ ɩɢɳɭ ɜ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚɯ ɫ ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɢɦ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟɦ, ɬɚɤɢɯ ɤɚɤ ɨɬɤɭɩɨɪɢɜɚɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɛɭɬɵɥɤɢ ɢɥɢ ɛɭɬɵɥɤɢ ɢɡ-ɩɨɞ ɦɚɫɥɚ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɩɪɚɜɤɢ ɫɚɥɚɬɨɜ, ɩɪɢ ɪɚɡɨɝɪɟɜɟ ɜ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɨɣ ɩɟɱɢ ɨɧɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɜɡɨɪɜɚɬɶɫɹ.
ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɨɛɵɱɧɵɟ ɬɟɪɦɨɦɟɬɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜ ɢɥɢ ɫɥɚɞɨɫɬɟɣ. ɂɦɟɸɬɫɹ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɬɟɪɦɨɦɟɬɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɵɯ ɩɟɱɚɯ. ɂɦɢ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ.
10.ɉɨɫɭɞɭ ɞɥɹ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɵɯ ɩɟɱɟɣ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɹ.
11.ɇɟ ɩɵɬɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɠɚɪɢɬɶ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɵ ɜɨ ɮɪɢɬɸɪɟ ɜ ɷɬɨɣ ɩɟɱɢ.
12.ɉɨɦɧɢɬɟ, ɱɬɨ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɚɹ ɩɟɱɶ ɪɚɡɨɝɪɟɜɚɟɬ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɶ ɜ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɟ, ɚ ɧɟ ɫɚɦ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪ.
ɉɨɷɬɨɦɭ, ɞɚɠɟ ɟɫɥɢ ɤɪɵɲɤɚ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚ ɧɟ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɧɚ ɨɳɭɩɶ ɩɪɢ ɢɡɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɢ ɢɡ ɩɟɱɢ, ɩɨɦɧɢɬɟ, ɱɬɨ ɩɪɢ ɫɧɹɬɢɢ ɤɪɵɲɤɢ ɫɨɫɭɞɚ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɚɹɫɹ ɜɧɭɬɪɢ ɩɢɳɚ/ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɶ
ɜɵɩɭɫɬɢɬ ɬɚɤɨɟ ɠɟ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɩɚɪɚ ɢ/ɢɥɢ ɛɪɵɡɝ, ɤɚɤ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɨɛɵɱɧɨɦ ɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɢ. 13.Ɉɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɫɚɦɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ ɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɢɳɢ, ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨ, ɟɫɥɢ ɜɵ
ɪɚɡɨɝɪɟɜɚɟɬɟ ɢɥɢ ɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟ ɩɢɳɭ/ɠɢɞɤɭɸ ɩɢɳɭ ɞɥɹ ɞɟɬɟɣ. ɇɚɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɧɟ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɭɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɹɬɶ ɩɢɳɭ/ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɶ ɫɪɚɡɭ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɜ ɩɟɱɢ, ɚ ɞɚɬɶ ɟɣ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɬɶ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɦɢɧɭɬ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɲɚɬɶ ɩɢɳɭ/ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɜɧɨɦɟɪɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɬɟɩɥɚ.
14.ɉɢɳɚ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɚɹ ɫɦɟɫɶ ɠɢɪɚ ɫ ɜɨɞɨɣ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɛɭɥɶɨɧ, ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɬɶ ɜ ɩɟɱɢ 30-60 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɟɟ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ. ɗɬɨ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɢɬ ɫɦɟɫɢ ɨɬɫɬɨɹɬɶɫɹ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɬɢɬɶ ɤɢɩɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɝɪɭɠɟɧɢɢ ɥɨɠɤɢ ɜ ɩɢɳɭ/ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɢ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɛɭɥɶɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɭɛɢɤɚ.
15.ɉɪɢ ɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɩɢɳɢ/ɠɢɞɤɨɣ ɩɢɳɢ ɩɨɦɧɢɬɟ, ɱɬɨ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɵ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɪɨɠɞɟɫɬɜɟɧɫɤɢɟ ɩɭɞɢɧɝɢ, ɞɠɟɦ ɢ ɫɥɚɞɤɢɟ ɧɚɱɢɧɤɢ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɛɵɫɬɪɨ. ɉɪɢ ɪɚɡɨɝɪɟɜɟ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɩɢɳɢ ɫ ɜɵɫɨɤɢɦ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟɦ ɠɢɪɚ ɢɥɢ ɫɚɯɚɪɚ ɧɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɩɥɚɫɬɦɚɫɫɨɜɵɦɢ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚɦɢ.
16.ɉɨɫɭɞɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɬɚɬɶ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɨɬ ɬɟɩɥɚ, ɩɟɪɟɞɚɸɳɟɝɨɫɹ ɨɬ ɧɚɝɪɟɬɨɣ ɩɢɳɢ. Ɉɫɨɛɟɧɧɨ ɷɬɨ ɤɚɫɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɫɭɞɵ, ɜɟɪɯ ɢ ɪɭɱɤɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɩɨɤɪɵɬɵ ɩɥɚɫɬɢɤɨɦ. Ⱦɥɹ ɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɩɨɫɭɞɨɣ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɬɤɚɧɟɜɵɟ ɫɚɥɮɟɬɤɢ.
17.Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɪɢɫɤɚ ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ ɜɧɭɬɪɢ ɩɟɱɢ:
(ɚ) ɇɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɣɬɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɢɳɢ. ȼɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɚɣɬɟ ɡɚ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɨɣ ɩɟɱɶɸ, ɟɫɥɢ ɜɧɭɬɪɶ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɵ ɛɭɦɚɝɚ, ɩɥɚɫɬɢɤ ɢɥɢ ɢɧɵɟ ɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɥɟɝɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ. (ɛ) ɉɟɪɟɞ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɟɦ ɜ ɩɟɱɶ ɭɞɚɥɹɣɬɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɥɨɱɧɵɟ ɡɚɤɪɭɬɤɢ ɫ ɩɚɤɟɬɨɜ.
(ɜ) ȿɫɥɢ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ ɜ ɩɟɱɢ ɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɢɥɢɫɶ, ɧɟ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɣɬɟ ɞɜɟɪɰɭ ɩɟɱɢ, ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɩɟɱɶ ɢɡ ɫɬɟɧɧɨɣ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ ɥɢɛɨ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɹ ɢɥɢ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ.
ɎɍɇɄɐɂɈɇȺɅɖɇȺə ɋɏȿɆȺ
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(1)ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɡɚɳɢɬɧɨɣ ɮɢɤɫɚɰɢɢ ɞɜɟɪɰɵ
(2)Ɉɤɧɨ ɞɜɟɪɰɵ ɩɟɱɢ
(3)ȼɨɡɞɭɲɧɚɹ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ ɩɟɱɢ
(4)Ʉɨɥɶɰɟɜɚɹ ɩɨɞɫɬɚɜɤɚ ɧɚ ɪɨɥɢɤɚɯ
(5)ɋɬɟɤɥɹɧɧɵɣ ɩɨɞɞɨɧ
(6)ɉɚɧɟɥɶ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
(7)Ɋɟɲɟɬɤɚ ɝɪɢɥɹ
7
-14-
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