This instruction manual provides information about the installation and operation of the DGC-2020HD
Digital Genset Controller. To accomplish this, the following information is provided:
• Controls and indicators
• Inputs and outputs
• Protection and control functions
• Reporting and alarms information
• Mounting and connection diagrams
• BESTCOMSPlus
• Communication and security
• Maintenance and troublesh ooting pr oc edures
• Specifications
• AEM-2020
• CEM-2020
• MTU Fault Codes
• Exhaust Treatment
• Diagnostic Trouble Codes
Conventions Used in this Ma nua l
®
software
Important safety and procedural information is emphasized and presented in this manual through
Warning, Caution, and Note boxes. Each type is illustrated and defined as follows.
Warning!
Warning boxes call attention to conditions or actions that may cause
personal injury or death.
Caution boxes call attention to operating conditions that may lead to
equipment or property damage.
Note boxes emphasize important information pertaining to Digital
Genset Controller installation or operation.
Digital Genset Controller Preface
ii 9469300990 Rev B
Basler Electric does not assume any responsibility to compliance or noncompliance with national code, local code,
This product contains, in part, open source software (software licensed in a way that ensures freedom to run,
terms of either the GNU General Public License or GNU Lesser General Public License. The licenses, at the time
documentation from us, including our End User License Agreement, places any additional restrictions on what you
corresponding source code for the version of the programs distributed to you will be sent upon request (contact
The source code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY REPRESENTATION or
Review the software website for the latest version of the software documentation.
For terms of service relating to this product and software, see the Commercial Terms of Products and Services
document available at www.basler.com/terms.
It is not the intention of this manual to cover all details and variations in equipment, nor does this manual provide
manual.
The English-language version of this manual serves as the only approved manual version.
READ THIS MANUAL. Read this manual before installing, operating, or maintaining the DGC-2020HD.
Note all warnings, cautions, and notes in this manual as well as on the product. Keep this manual with
the product for reference. Only qualified personnel should install, operate, or service this system.
Failure to follow warning and cautionary labels may result in personal injury or property damage.
Exercise caution at all times.
or any other applicable code. This manual serves as reference material that must be well understood prior to
installation, operation, or maintenance.
copy, distribute, study, change, and improve the software) and you are granted a license to that software under the
of sale of the product, allow you to freely copy, modify, and redistribute that software and no other statement or
may do with that software.
For at least three (3) years from the date of distribution of this product, a machine-readable copy of the complete
information is provided above). A fee of no more than our cost of physically performing the source code distribution
is charged.
WARRANTY or even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Refer to the source code distribution for additional restrictions regarding warranty and copyrights.
For a complete copy of GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2, June 1991 or GNU LESSER GENERAL
PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2.1, February 1999 refer to www.gnu.org or contact Basler Electric. You, as a Basler
Electric Company customer, agree to abide by the terms and conditions of GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2, June 1991 or GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2.1, February 1999, and as such
hold Basler Electric Company harmless related to any open source software incorporated in this product. Basler
Electric Company disclaims any and all liability associated with the open source software and the user agrees to
defend and indemnify Basler Electric Company, its directors, officers, and employees from and against any and all
losses, claims, attorneys' fees, and expenses arising from the use, sharing, or redistribution of the software.
data for every possible contingency regarding installation or operation. The availability and design of all features
and options are subject to modification without notice. Over time, improvements and revisions may be made to this
publication. Before performing any of the following procedures, contact Basler Electric for the latest revision of this
Features and Functions ............................................................................................................................. 1
Style Number ............................................................................................................................................. 4
Optional Features and Capabilities ........................................................................................................... 4
Operating Power ........................................................................................................................................ 5
Battery Ride Through ................................................................................................................................ 5
Current Sensing ......................................................................................................................................... 5
Voltage Sensing ........................................................................................................................................ 5
Analog Sensing ......................................................................................................................................... 6
Type Tests ............................................................................................................................................... 13
UL Approval ............................................................................................................................................. 14
CE Compliance ........................................................................................................................................ 14
Connections for Typical Applications ...................................................................................................... 27
Connections for Load Sharing ................................................................................................................. 32
Analog Input Connections ....................................................................................................................... 33
CAN Connections .................................................................................................................................... 33
Installation for CE Systems ..................................................................................................................... 35
Controls and Indicators ............................................................................................................................ 37
Power Input ................................................................................................................................................ 51
Nominal Voltage Input and Acceptable Range of Input Voltage ............................................................. 51
Voltage and Current Sensing ................................................................................................................... 53
Generator Voltage ................................................................................................................................... 53
DGC-2020HD Contents
iv 9469300990 Rev B
Bus Voltage ............................................................................................................................................. 53
Generator and Bus Current ..................................................................................................................... 53
Speed Signal Inputs .................................................................................................................................. 61
Magnetic Pickup ...................................................................................................................................... 61
Generator Sensing Voltage ..................................................................................................................... 61
Analog Inputs ............................................................................................................................................ 67
Run .......................................................................................................................................................... 71
Relay Control ........................................................................................................................................... 71
Off ............................................................................................................................................................ 75
Run .......................................................................................................................................................... 75
Auto ......................................................................................................................................................... 75
Operating Mode Control .......................................................................................................................... 75
Breaker Status ......................................................................................................................................... 77
System Breaker Configuration ................................................................................................................ 77
Bias Control ............................................................................................................................................. 113
AVR Bias Control Settings .................................................................................................................... 113
Governor Bias Control Settings ............................................................................................................. 115
Frequency (81) ...................................................................................................................................... 135
Power (32) ............................................................................................................................................. 144
Loss of Excitation (40Q) ........................................................................................................................ 147
Setting Groups ....................................................................................................................................... 149
Element Setup ....................................................................................................................................... 151
Metering Explorer .................................................................................................................................. 157
Bus 1 and Optional Bus 2 ...................................................................................................................... 159
Bias Control ........................................................................................................................................... 160
Run Statistics ......................................................................................................................................... 161
Status Indication .................................................................................................................................... 162
MTU ....................................................................................................................................................... 171
Control Panel ......................................................................................................................................... 174
Generator Network Status ..................................................................................................................... 174
Sequence of Events .............................................................................................................................. 179
Data Logging ......................................................................................................................................... 180
Activate the DGC-2020HD Plugin for BESTCOMSPlus® ...................................................................... 194
Menu Bars ............................................................................................................................................. 198
Settings Explorer ................................................................................................................................... 199
Metering Explorer .................................................................................................................................. 200
BESTlogic™Plus Ex amp les ................................................................................................................... 237
Communication ....................................................................................................................................... 239
USB ....................................................................................................................................................... 239
CAN ....................................................................................................................................................... 243
System Settings ..................................................................................................................................... 259
Rated Data ............................................................................................................................................ 262
Relay Control Settings ........................................................................................................................... 272
System Configuration Detection Settings .............................................................................................. 273
Device Information .................................................................................................................................. 275
Style Number ......................................................................................................................................... 275
Device Info ............................................................................................................................................. 275
User Name Setup .................................................................................................................................. 281
Port Access Setup ................................................................................................................................. 283
Access Control ...................................................................................................................................... 283
Setting the Time and Date ..................................................................................................................... 287
IRIG Port ................................................................................................................................................ 287
Features ................................................................................................................................................ 303
Features ................................................................................................................................................ 325
Generic Gains for Multiple Machine Types ........................................................................................... 366
MTU Fault Codes ..................................................................................................................................... 367
Revision History ...................................................................................................................................... 391
DGC-2020HD Contents
viii 9469300990 Rev B
Contents DGC-2020HD
9469300990 Rev B 1
Introduction
The DGC-2020HD Digital Genset Controller provides integrated engine-genset control, protection, and
metering in a single package. Microprocessor based technology allows for exact measurement, setpoint
adjustment, and timing functions. Front panel controls and indicators enable quick and simple DGC2020HD operation. A backlit liquid crystal display (LCD) can be viewed under a wide range of ambient
light and temperature conditions. Basler Electric communication software (BESTCOMSPlus®) allows units
to be easily customized for each application. Because of the low sensing burden in the DGC-2020HD,
dedicated potential transformers (PTs) are not required.
Features and Functions
The DGC-2020HD Digital Genset Controller has the following features:
• Local and remote generator control
• Engine, generator, and loss of mains protection (optional)
• Automatic transfer switch control (mains failure)
• Automatic generator configuration detection
• Generator sequencing
• Generator soft loading/unloading
• Auto synchronizing (optional)
• Programmable analog engine senders
• 16 programmable contact inputs
• Three programmable front panel LEDs, with labels
• Up to four local analog inputs
• A ramping function to load and unload generator smoothly
• Demand start/stop and generator sequencing
• kW and kvar load control
• kW and kvar load sharing via Ethernet or analog load share lines
• Programmable logic
• Exercise timer
• ECU communications via SAE J1939
• Marathon DVR2000E+ voltage regulator control via SAE J1939
• Integrated USB, RS485, and Ethernet communication
• Two J1939 CAN Bus ports
• Additional modules available to expand the capabilities of the DGC-2020HD
An overview of DGC-2020HD Digital Genset Controller functions is provided in the following paragraphs.
Generator and Bus Protection and Metering
Multifunction protection guards against overvoltage, undervoltage, excessive forward and reverse power,
underfrequency, and overfrequency. Overcurrent, phase imbalance, loss of mains, and frequency rate-ofchange protection are available as an option. Each protection function has an adjustable pickup and time
delay setting. Sixteen inverse time curves, in addition to user-programmable curves, enable the DGC2020HD to offer overcurrent protection in a variety of applications. Each protective element can be
assigned to the generator, bus 1 or bus 2.
Metered generator and bus parameters include voltage, current, real power (watts), apparent power (VA),
and power factor (PF).
Engine Protection and Metering
Engine protection features include oil pressure and coolant temperature monitoring, overcrank protection,
ECU-specific protection elements, and diagnostic reporting.
The DGC-2020HD provides analog outputs to the power system in the form of analog bias signals to the
voltage regulator and speed governor. A pulse width modulated (PWM) speed bias output is also
available. When the generator breaker is closed and load sharing is enabled, the DGC-2020HD shares
the real power load proportionally with other generators in the system. Load sharing can be implemented
on the Analog Load Share Line or through Ethernet communications. Reactive power (kvar) sharing is
accomplished through Ethernet communications.
Event Recording
A history of system events are logged in nonvolatile memory. The DGC-2020HD retains records for 128
unique types of events. Each record tracks the number of times that an event has occurred and records a
time stamp of the first and last occurrences.
A Sequence of Events (SER) log is also available. This log tracks the internal and external status of the
DGC-2020HD. Events are scanned at five millisecond intervals with 1,023 events stored per record. All
changes of state that occur during each scan are time- and date-stamped. Sequences of Events reports
are available through BESTCOMSPlus. Over 1,000 records can be retained in nonvolatile memory. When
the SER memory becomes full, the oldest record is replaced by the latest one acquired.
Data Logging
The data logging function of the DGC-2020HD records up to six records of user-selectable, real-time
parameter data. For more information, see the Reporting and Alarms chapter.
Contact Inputs and Outputs
DGC-2020HD controllers have 16 programmable contact inputs. All contact inputs recognize dry contacts.
The programmable inputs can be configured to initiate a pre-alarm or alarm condition. A programmable
input can be programmed to receive a contact input from an automatic transfer switch (ATS). In addition,
a programmable Battle Override function allows overriding of DGC-2020HD alarms and protection
functions. Each programmable input can be assigned a user-defined name for easy identification at the
front panel display and in fault records.
Output contacts include three dedicated relays for energizing an engine’s glow plugs, fuel solenoid, and
starter solenoid. An additional twelve programmable output contacts are provided.
Additional contact inputs and output contacts can be accommodated with an optional CEM-2020 Contact
Expansion Module. Contact Basler Electric for ordering information.
Automatic Transfer Switch Control (Mains Failure)
The DGC-2020HD has the ability to detect a mains failure via a single- or three-phase Bus input. A mains
failure is established when any one of the following conditions are met:
• Any phase of bus voltage falls below the dead bus threshold
• Any phase of bus voltage is unstable due to overvoltage or undervoltage
• Any phase of bus voltage is unstable due to overfrequency or underfrequency
At this time, the DGC-2020HD starts the genset and, when ready, applies power to the load from the
genset. The DGC-2020HD implements open or closed breaker transitions to and from the mains. When
the mains returns and is considered stable, the DGC-2020HD will transfer the load back to the mains and
stop the engine. During closed breaker transitions, the optional Auto Synchronizer can synchronize the
generator to the mains before transferring the load from generator power to utility power.
Device Security
Passwords provide access security for six distinct functional access areas: Read, Control, Operator,
Settings, Design, and Administrator. Each username/password is assigned an access area with access to
that area and each area below it. An administrator password provides access to all six of the functional
areas.
Introduction DGC-2020HD
9469300990 Rev B 3
A second dimension of security is provided by the ability to restrict access for any of the access areas to
only specific communication ports. For example, you could set up security to deny access to control
commands through an Ethernet port.
Security settings affect read and write access. Refer to the Security chapter for more information.
Communication
DGC-2020HD communication features include a mini-B USB port, RS-485 port, two copper Ethernet ports
or one fiber optic Ethernet port (optional), and SAE J1939 interface.
USB Port
The USB communication port can be used with BESTCOMSPlus® software to quickly configure a DGC2020HD with the desired settings or retrieve metering values and event log records.
RS485 Port
An RS485 communication port uses the Modbus™ communication protocol and enables remote control
and monitoring of the DGC-2020HD over a polled network.
Ethernet Port(s)
Depending on style number, each DGC-2020HD is equipped with either dual copper (100BaseT) Ethernet
communication ports (style xxxxDxxxx) or a fiber optic (100BaseF) Ethernet communication port (style
xxxxFxxxx).
Ethernet ports provide communications between the DGC-2020HD and a PC via BESTCOMSPlus or
other DGC-2020HDs in a network. An Ethernet connection to a PC running BESTCOMSPlus provides
remote metering, setting, annunciation, and control of the DGC-2020HD. Ethernet communication
between DGC-2020HDs allows for generator sequencing on an islanded system.
CAN Interface
The CAN (Control Area Network) interface provides high-speed communication between the DGC2020HD and the engine control unit (ECU) on an electronically controlled engine. This interface provides
access to oil pressure, coolant temperature, and engine speed data by reading these parameters directly
from the ECU. When available, engine diagnostic data can also be accessed. The CAN interface supports
the following protocols:
•SAE J1939 Protocol - Oil pressure, coolant temperature, and engine speed data are received
from the ECU. In addition, DTCs (Diagnostic Trouble Codes) help diagnose any engine-related
failures. The engine DTCs are displayed on the front panel of the DGC-2020HD and may be
obtained using BESTCOMSPlus® software.
•MTU Protocol - A DGC-2020HD connected to a genset equipped with an MTU engine ECU
receives Oil pressure, coolant temperature, and engine speed data from the engine controller,
along with various alarms and pre-alarms that are MTU-specific. In addition, the DGC-2020HD
tracks and displays the active fault codes issued by the MTU engine ECU.
DGC-2020HD Introduction
4 9469300990 Rev B
MODEL NUMBER
STYLE NUMBER
DGC – 2020HD
P0071-69
Current Sensing
5) 5A CT inputs
1) 1A CT inputs
NN
Generator Protection
,
S) Standard: 27, 32, 40Q,
59 81O, 81U
E) Enhanced: 27, 32, 40Q,
47, 51, 59, 78, 81O,
81U, 81 ROCOF
Ethernet
D) Dual 100BaseT (Copper)
F) 100BaseF (Fiber)
Terminal Type
S) Spring
Auto Synchronizer
1) No Auto Sync
2) w/ Auto Sync
The fuel level sender is always resistive and is not a programmable input.
1
Senders
A) Anal og
R) Resi st ive
1
Bus Inputs
B) Basic Sensing:
1 Bus Input, 4 CTs
E) Enhanced Sensing:
2 Bus Inputs, 7 CTs
Style Number
Standard-order DGC-2020HD controllers are identified by a style number which consists of a combination
of letters and numbers that define the controller’s electrical characteristics and operational features. The
model number, together with the style number, describes the options included in a specific controller.
Figure 1 illustrates the DGC-2020HD style number identification chart.
Optional Features and Capabilities
AEM-2020 (Analog Expansion Module)
The optional AEM-2020 provides eight remote analog inputs, eight remote RTD inputs, two Type-K
remote thermocouple inputs, and four remote analog outputs to the DGC-2020HD. The AEM-2020
communicates with the DGC-2020HD through a CAN interface. Up to four AEM-2020s may be used with
one DGC-2020HD. Refer to the AEM-2020 chapter for more information.
CEM-2020 (Contact Expansion Module)
The optional CEM-2020 provides 10 additional contact inputs and 18 or 24 additional output contacts
(depending on module type) to the DGC-2020HD. The CEM-2020 communicates with the DGC-2020HD
through a CAN interface. Up to four CEM-2020s may be used with one DGC-2020HD. Refer to the CEM-2020 chapter for more information.
Figure 1. DGC-2020HD Style Chart
Introduction DGC-2020HD
9469300990 Rev B 5
Specifications
DGC-2020HD electrical and physical characteristics are listed in the following paragraphs.
Operating Power
Nominal ............................................ 12 or 24 Vdc
Range ............................................... 6 to 32 Vdc
Configuration .................................... Line-to-line or line-to-neutral
Bus Sensing Terminals .................... 93 (A-phase)
95 (B-phase)
97 (C-phase)
98 (Neutral)
Bus 2 Sensing (Optional with style number xxxxxxxEx)
Configuration .................................... Line-to-line or line-to-neutral
Bus Sensing Terminals .................... 100 (A-phase)
101 (B-phase)
103 (C-phase)
104 (Neutral)
Analog Sensing
The DGC-2020HD contains two or four (optional) analog inputs.
Current Sensing
Rating ............................................... 4 to 20 mA
Burden .............................................. 84.25 Ω to 87.1 Ω
Voltage Sensing
Rating ............................................... –10 to 10 Vdc
Burden .............................................. 9.75 kΩ to 10.16 kΩ
Contact Sensing
Contact sensing inputs include sixteen programmable inputs. All inputs accept dry contacts. The following
contact input recognition and contact output closure times reflect the maximum possible delay.
Contact Input Recognition Time
This is the amount of time that elapses after a local contact input closes until that closure is available in
logic.
DGC-2020HD ................................... 125 ms
CEM-2020 ........................................ 185 ms
Contact Output Closure Time
This is the amount of time that elapses after a contact output closure is true in logic until that contact
output closes.
DGC-2020HD ................................... 15 ms
CEM-2020 ........................................ 125 ms
Stated accuracies are subject to the accuracy of the senders used. Values within these ranges are
deemed “good” and the DGC-2020HD will use them for the appropriate calculation and protection. Values
outside these ranges are deemed “failed” and the DGC-2020HD will begin timing towards a sender failure
condition.
Fuel Level Sensing
Resistance Range ............................ 0 to 250 Ω nominal
The programmable relays share common terminals: terminal 18 is used for outputs 1, 2, and 3, terminal
22 is used for outputs 4, 5, and 6, terminal 26 is used for outputs 7, 8, and 9, 30 is used for outputs 10,
11, and 12.
Metering
Generator and Bus Voltage (rms)
Metering Range ................................ 0 to 576 Vac (direct measurement)
577 to 9,999 Vac (through VT using VT ratio setting)
VT Ratio Range ................................ 1:1 to 125:1 in primary increments of 1
Accuracy* ......................................... ±1.0% of programmed rated voltage or ±2 Vac
Indicates total kVA and individual line kVA (4-wire, line-to-neutral or 3-wire, li ne -to-line).
Measurement/Calcula tio n Meth ods
Total ................................................. kVA = (V
4-Wire, Line-to-Neutral ..................... kVA calculated with respect to neutral
3-Wire, Line-to-Line .......................... A-phase kVA = V
B-phase kVA = V
C-phase kVA = V
Accuracy........................................... ±2% of the full-scale indication or ±2 kVA *†
× IL ×√3) ÷ 1000
L-L
× IA ÷ 1000 ÷√3
AB
× IB ÷ 1000 ÷√3
BC
× IC ÷ 1000 ÷√3
CA
* kVA metering indicates 0 kVA when the generator kVA is below 2% of the full-scale rating.
† Applies when temperature is between −40°C to +70°C (–40°F to +158°F).
Specifications DGC-2020HD
9469300990 Rev B 9
Note
Power Factor
Metering Range ................................ 0.2 leading to 0.2 lagging
Calculation Method .......................... PF = cosine of the angle between phase AB voltage (Vab) and
*In single-phase AC-connected machines, it is the cosine of the angle between phase CA voltage
(Vca) and phase C current (Ic).
† Applies when temperature is between –40°C to +70°C (–40°F to +158°F).
For the DGC-2020HD to correctly meter power factor, the generator
must be rotating in the same phase sequence as dictated by the
generator phase rotation setting.
Real Power
Indicates total kW and individual line kW (4-wire, line-to-neutral or 3-wire line-to-line)
Measurement/Calcula tio n Meth ods
Total ................................................. PF × Total kVA
4-Wire, Line-to-Neutral ..................... kW calculated with respect to neutral
3-Wire, Line-to-Line .......................... A-phase kW = V
B-phase kW = V
C-phase kW = V
Accuracy........................................... ±2% of the full-scale indication or ±2 kW *†
× IA × PF ÷ 1000 ÷√3
AB
× IB × PF ÷ 1000 ÷√3
BC
× IC × PF ÷ 1000 ÷√3
CA
* kW metering indicates 0 kW when the generator kW is below 2% of the full-scale rating.
† Applies when temperature is between –40°C to +70°C (–40°F to +158°F).
Oil Pressure
Metering Range ................................ 0 to 150 psi, 0 to 10.3 bar, or 0 to 1,034 kPa
Accuracy........................................... ±2% of actual indication or ±1 psi, ±0.07 bar, or ±6.9 kPa (subject to
accuracy of sender)
Display Resolution ........................... 1 psi, 0.07 bar, or 6.9 kPa
Coolant Temperature
Metering Range ................................ 32 to 410°F or 0 to 204°C
Accuracy........................................... ±2% of actual indication or as low as ±2° (subject to accuracy of
sender)
Fuel Level
Metering Range ................................ 0 to 100%
Accuracy........................................... ±2% (subject to accuracy of sender)
Time Dial Range .............................. 0 to 7,200 s (fixed time curve)
0 to 9.9 (inverse curve time multiplier)
®
.
Specifications DGC-2020HD
9469300990 Rev B 11
Caution
Notes
Time Dial Increment ......................... 0.1
Inverse Time Curves ........................ See the Time Overcurrent Characteristic Curves chapter
For 1 A current sensing, current shall not exceed 3 amperes for 30
seconds or 4 amperes for 1 second. For 5 A current sensing, current
shall not exceed 15 amperes for 30 seconds or 20 amperes for 1
second. Exceeding the above limits may result in equipment damage.
Phase Voltage Imbalance (47) (Optional)
Pickup Range ................................... 0 to 150 Vac
Specification Compatibility USB 2.0
Connector Type Mini-B jack
Real-Time Clock
Clock has leap year and selectable daylight saving time correction. Backup battery sustains timekeeping
during losses of DGC-2020HD operating power.
Resolution ........................................ 1 s
Accuracy........................................... ±1.73 s/d at 25°C (77°F)
Clock Holdup
Battery Holdup Time ........................ Approximately 10 yrs
Battery Type ..................................... Rayovac BR2032, lithium, coin-type, 3 Vdc, 195 mAh
Basler Electric P/N 38526
Specifications DGC-2020HD
9469300990 Rev B 13
Note
Caution
Failure to replace the battery with Basler Electric P/N 38526 may void the warranty.
Replacement of the backup battery for the real-time clock should be performed only
by qualified personnel.
Do not short-circuit the battery, reverse battery polarity, or attempt to recharge the
battery. Observe polarity markings on the battery socket while inserting a new
battery. The battery polarity must be correct in order to provide backup for the realtime clock.
It is recommended that the battery be removed if the DGC-2020HD is to be
operated in a salt-fog environment. Salt-fog is known to be conductive and may
short-circuit the battery.
LCD Heater
The ambient temperature is monitored by a temperature sensor located near the LCD inside the DGC2020HD. The LCD heater turns on when the ambient temperature falls below –5°C (23°F). The heater
turns off when the ambient temperature rises above 5°C (41°F). This range of operation implements 10°C
(18°F) of hysteresis between heater turn on and turn off.
Type Tests
Shock
Withstands 15 G in 3 perpendicular planes.
Vibration
Tested for 8 hours in three perpendicular planes.
3 to 25 Hz ......................................... at 1.6 mm (0.063 in) peak amplitude
25 to 2,000 Hz .................................. at 5 G
HALT (Highly Accelerated Life Testing)
HALT is used by Basler Electric to prove that our products will provide the user with many years of
reliable service. HALT subjects the device to extremes in temperature, shock, and vibration to simulate
years of operation, but in a much shorter period span. HALT allows Basler Electric to evaluate all possible
design elements that will add to the life of this device. As an example of some of the extreme testing
conditions, the DGC-2020HD was subjected to temperature tests (tested over a temperature range of
–85°C to +120°C), vibration tests (of 5 to 40 G at +30°C), and temperature/vibration tests (tested at 40 G
over a temperature range of –85°C to +120°C). Combined temperature and vibration testing at these
extremes proves that the DGC-2020HD is expected to provide long-term operation in a rugged
environment. Note that the vibration and temperature extremes listed in this paragraph are specific to
HALT and do not reflect recommended operation levels.
Ignition System
Tested in close proximity to an unshielded, unsuppressed Altronic DISN 800 Spark Ignition System.
Environment
Operating Temperature .................... –40 to +70°C (–40 to +158°F)
Storage Temperature ....................... –40 to +85°C (–40 to +185°F)
DGC-2020HD Specifications
14 9469300990 Rev B
Caution
Salt Fog ............................................ IEC 60068
Ingress Protection ............................ IEC IP56 for front panel
The DGC-2020HD is recognized to applicable Canadian and US safety standards and requirements by
UL.
Standards used for evaluation:
• UL6200
• CSA C22.2 No. 0
• CSA C22.2 No. 14
The DGC-2020HD ground fault protection circuit complies with the Calibration and Withstand tests of UL
1053; as required by UL6200.
(See the Time Curve Characteristics chapter for the listing of curves verified to meet UL1053.)
To follow UL guidelines, replacement of the backup battery for the real-time clock
should be performed only by qualified personnel.
CSA Certification
The DGC-2020HD was tested and has met the certification requirements for electrical, plumbing and/or
mechanical products.
Standards used for evaluation:
• CSA C22.2 No. 0
• CSA C22.2 No. 14
NFPA Compliance
Complies with NFPA Standard 110, Standard for Emergency and Standby Power.
CE Compliance
This product has been evaluated and complies with the relevant essential requirements set forth by the
EU legislation.
Weight .............................................. 5.50 lb (2.5 kg)
Dimensions....................................... See the Mounting chapter.
Specifications DGC-2020HD
9469300990 Rev B 15
10.38
(263.7)
10.75
(273.1)
6
.
8
8
(
1
7
4.8
)
7
.
25
(
1
8
4
.
2
)
C
L
3.
4
4
(
8
7
.
4
)
3.
62
5
(
9
2
.
1
)
(
1
3
6
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5
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5.
19
(
1
3
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.
8
)
P0071-79
0.
25
(
6
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4
)
Mounting
DGC-2020HD controllers are delivered in sturdy cartons to prevent shipping damage. Upon receipt of a
unit, check the part number against the requisition and packing list for agreement. Inspect for damage,
and if there is evidence of such, immediately file a claim with the carrier and notify the Basler Electric
regional sales office or your sales representative.
If the device is not installed immediately, store it in the original shipping package in a moisture- and dustfree environment.
Hardware
The front panel is resistant to moisture, salt fog, humidity, dust, dirt, and chemical contaminants. DGC2020HD controllers are mounted using the four permanently attached 10-24 studs. The torque applied to
the mounting hardware should not exceed 20 inch-pounds (2.2 newton meters).
Dimensions
Panel cutting and drilling dimensions are shown in Figure 2. The horizontal drilling measurement of 10.75
inches has a tolerance of +0.01/–0.01 inches. The horizontal cutout measurement of 10.38 inches has a
tolerance of +0.04/–0 inches. The vertical drilling measurement of 7.25 inches has a tolerance of +0.01/–
0.01 inches. The vertical cutout measurement of 6.88 inches has a tolerance of +0.04/–0 inches. Overall
dimensions are shown in Figure 3. All dimensions are s hown in inches with mi llim eter s in pare nthesis.
DGC-2020HD Mounting
Figure 2. Panel Cutting and Drilling Dimensions
16 9469300990 Rev B
Figure 3. Overall Dimensions
Mounting DGC-2020HD
CAN
1
LOW
CAN 1 HIGH
SHIELD
CAN 2 LOW
CAN 2 HIGH
51
52
53
54
55
RS-485A
RS-485B
RS-485 SHIELD
IRIG-B+
IRIG-B−
RDP-110 TxD+
RDP-110 TxD−
CHASSIS GND
AVR +
AVR −
GOV +
GOV −
GOV PWM
LOAD SHARE+
LOAD SHARE−
Eth 1
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
FUEL +
FUEL −
Not Used
OIL +
OIL −
OIL I
COOLANT+
COOLANT−
COOLANT I
ALOG IN 2 +
ALOG IN 2 −
ALOG IN 2 I
ALOG IN 1 +
ALOG IN 1 −
ALOG IN 1 I
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
OUT 1
AUX I4−
AUX I4+
AUX I3−
AUX I3+
AUX I2−
AUX I2+
AUX I1−
AUX I1+
All DGC-2020HD terminals and connectors are located on the rear panel. DGC-2020HD terminals consist
of a mini-B USB jack, a DB-9 connector, Ethernet ports, plug-in connectors with spring clamp terminals,
and quarter-inch, male, quick-connect terminals.
Figure 4 illustrates the rear panel terminals. Locator letters in the illustration correspond to the terminal
block and connector descriptions in Table 1.
DGC-2020HD Terminals and Connectors
Figure 4. Rear Panel
18 9469300990 Rev B
Locator
Description
A
The majority of external, DGC-2020HD wiring is terminated at 5-, 7-, or 15-position
wire size of 12 AWG (3.31 mm2).
B
This male DB-9 connector is provided for external dial-out modem communication and
protocol availability.
C
DGC-2020HD Ethernet communication uses the Modbus™ TCP protocol to provide
D
The mini-B USB jack mates with a standard USB cable and is used with a PC running
BESTCOMSPlus® software for local communication with the DGC-2020HD.
E
Connections to the Start, Run, and Pre output contacts are made directly to each relay
through quarter-inch, male, quick-connect term ina ls.
F
An onboard battery maintains DGC-2020HD timekeeping during losses of operating
to replace the battery with Basler Electric P/N 38526 may void the warranty.
Note
Table 1. Rear Panel Terminal and Connector Descriptions
connectors with spring clamp terminals. These connectors plug into headers on the
DGC-2020HD. The connectors and headers have a dovetailed edge that ensures
proper connector orientation. Each connector and header is uniquely keyed to ensure
that a connector mates only with the correct header. Terminals accept a maximum
the future implementation of other communication protocols. Contact Basler Electric for
remote metering, annunciation, and control. Dual copper (100Base-T) ports (style
xxxxDxxxx) use standard RJ-45 jacks while a fiber optic (100Base-F) port (style
xxxxFxxxx) uses two BNC fiber optic connectors.
Ethernet ports have different designations depending on style:
Dual copper (Style xxxxDxxxx) – The RJ-45 jack nearest to the mini-B USB port is
designated as Ethernet port 1 and is reserved for intergenset communications (load
sharing). The other RJ-45 jack is designated as Ethernet port 2 and can be configured
for redundant intergenset communications or for an independent network connection.
Fiber optic (Style xxxxFxxxx) – The fiber optic port is designated as Ethernet port 1
and is reserved for intergenset communications (load sharing).
Figure 4 shows both Ethernet port styles (dual copper and fiber) for clarity. The DGC2020HD comes equipped with only one port style, not both.
power. See the Timekeeping chapter, for instructions on replacing the battery. Failure
Terminals
DGC-2020HD connections are dependent on the application. Incorrect wiring may result in damage to the
controller.
Be sure that the DGC-2020HD is hard-wired to earth ground with no
smaller than 12 AWG (3.31 mm
ground (terminal 50) on the rear of the controller.
Operating power from the battery must be of the correct polarity. While
reverse polarity will not cause damage, the DGC-2020HD will not
operate.
2
) copper wire attached to chassis
The DGC-2020HD terminals are grouped by function and include operating power, current sensing,
voltage sensing, engine sender input, magnetic pickup input, contact sensing, output contacts, CAN
interface, RS-485 interface, AVR control, GOV control, Load Share, IRIG source, Remote Display Panel
connection, USB port, Ethernet communication, and RS-232 communication.
DGC-2020HD terminals are described in the following paragraphs.
Terminals and Connectors DGC-2020HD
9469300990 Rev B 19
Terminal
Description
50 (CHASSIS)
Chassis ground connections
49 (BATT–)
Negative side of operating power input
48 (BATT+)
Positive side of operating power input
Terminals
Description
1 (IA+)
2 (IA–)
3 (IB+)
4 (IB–)
5 (IC+)
6 (IC–)
Terminal
Description
7 (AUX I1 +)
8 (AUX I1 –)
9 (AUX I2 +)
10 (AUX I2 –)
11 (AUX I3 +)
12 (AUX I3 –)
13 (AUX I4 +)
14 (AUX I4 –)
Operating Power
The DGC-2020HD operating power input accepts a nominal voltage of 12 Vdc or 24 Vdc and tolerates
voltage over the range of 6 to 32 Vdc. Operating power must be of the correct polarity. While reverse
polarity will not cause damage, the DGC-2020HD will not operate. Operating power terminals are listed in
Table 2.
A fuse should be added for additional protection for the wiring to the battery input of the DGC-2020HD. A
fuse helps prevent wire damage and nuisance trips due to initial power supply inrush current. To follow
UL guidelines, a 5 A maximum, 32 Vdc supplementary fuse must be implemented in the battery input
circuit to the DGC-2020HD.
Table 2. Operating Power Terminals
Generator Current Sensing
The DGC-2020HD has sensing inputs for A-phase, B-phase, and C-phase generator current. A DGC2020HD with a style number of 1xxxxxxxxx has 1 Aac nominal current sensing and a DGC-2020HD with a
style number of 5xxxxxxxx indicates 5 Aac nominal current sensing. Generator current sensing terminals
are listed in Table 3.
Table 3. Generator Current Sensing Terminals
A-phase current sensing input
B-phase current sensing input
C-phase current sensing input
Programmable Current Sensing
Four user-programmable current sensing inputs are provided for measuring mains current, load bus
current, ground current, or a combination of these. Table 4 lists the programmable current sensing
terminals.
Table 4. Programmable Current Sensing Terminals
Programmable current sensing input 1
Programmable current sensing input 2
Programmable current sensing input 3
DGC-2020HD Terminals and Connectors
Programmable current sensing input 4
20 9469300990 Rev B
Caution
Note
Terminal
Description
86 (GEN VA)
A-phase generator voltage sensing input
88 (GEN VB)
B-phase generator voltage sensing input
90 (GEN VC)
C-phase generator voltage sensing input
91 (GEN VN)
Neutral generator voltage sensing input
Terminal
Description
93 (BUS1 VA)
A-phase bus voltage sensing input
95 (BUS1 VB)
B-phase bus voltage sensing input
97 (BUS1 VC)
C-phase bus voltage sensing input
98 (BUS1 VN)
Neutral bus voltage sensing input
100 (BUS2 VA)
A-phase bus voltage sensing input (optional)
101 (BUS2 VB)
B-phase bus voltage sensing input (optional)
103 (BUS2 VC)
C-phase bus voltage sensing input (optional)
104 (BUS2 VN)
Neutral bus voltage sensing input (optional)
Current sensing terminals 2 (IA–), 4 (IB–), 6 (IC–), 8(AUX I1–), 10
(AUX I2–), 12 (AUX I3–), and 14 (AUX I4–) mus t be te r mina ted to
ground for proper operation.
Unused current sensing inputs should be shorted to minimize noise
pickup.
Generator Voltage Sensing
The DGC-2020HD accepts either line-to-line or line-to-neutral generator sensing voltage over the range of
0 to 576 volts, rms line-to-line or 0 to 333 volts, rms line-to-neutral. Generator voltage sensing terminals
are listed in Table 5.
Table 5. Generator Voltage Sensing Terminals
Bus Voltage Sensing
Sensing of bus voltage enables the DGC-2020HD to detect failures of the mains (utility). Controllers with
style number xxx2xxxxx use bus voltage sensing to perform automatic synchronization of the generator
with the bus. The DGC-2020HD accepts either line-to-line or line-to-neutral bus sensing voltage over the
range of 0 to 576 volts, rms line-to-line or 0 to 333 volts, rms line-to-neutral. Controllers with style number
xxxxxxxEx are equipped with two bus sensing inputs. One is intended for sensing the mains voltage while
the other is intended for sensing the load bus voltage.
Bus voltage sensing terminals are listed in Table 6.
Table 6. Bus Voltage Sensing Terminals
Engine Sender Inputs
Inputs are provided for fuel level, oil pressure, and coolant temperature senders. For a listing of fuel level,
oil pressure, and coolant temperature senders that are compatible with the DGC-2020HD, refer to the
Terminals and Connectors DGC-2020HD
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