No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted,
transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means,
except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written permission
of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (“ASUS”).
ASUS provides this manual “as is” without warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including but not
limited to the implied warranties or conditions of merchantability or tness for a particular purpose. In no
event shall ASUS, its directors, ofcers, employees, or agents be liable for any indirect, special, incidental,
or consequential damages (including damages for loss of prots, loss of business, loss of use or data,
interruption of business and the like), even if ASUS has been advised of the possibility of such damages
arising from any defect or error in this manual or product.
Specications and information contained in this manual ae furnished for informational use only, and are
subject to change at any time without notice, and should not be construed as a commitment by ASUS.
ASUS assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this manual,
including the products and software described in it.
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modied or altered, unless
such repair, modication of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the
product is defaced or missing.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or
copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identication or explanation and to the
owners’ benet, without intent to infringe.
ii
Page 3
Contents
Notices ........................................................................................................ vii
Safety information
About this guide
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.1 System package contents ........................................................... 1-2
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
•
This device may not cause harmful interference, and
•
This device must accept any interference received including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with manufacturer’
s instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If
this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
•
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
•
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
WARNING! The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the
graphics card is required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes
or modications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions
from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the
Canadian Department of Communications.
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
vii
Page 8
Safety information
Electrical Safety
• Before installing or removing signal cables, ensure that the power cables for
the system unit and all attached devices are unplugged.
• To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the
electrical outlet before relocating the system.
• When adding or removing any additional devices to or from the system, ensure
that the power cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables
are connected. If possible, disconnect all power cables from the existing
system before you add a device.
• If the power supply is broken, do not try to x it by yourself. Contact a qualied
service technician or your dealer.
Operation Safety
• Any mechanical operation on this server must be conducted by certied or
experienced engineers.
• Before operating the server, carefully read all the manuals included with the
server package.
• Before using the server, make sure all cables are correctly connected and the
power cables are not damaged. If any damage is detected, contact your dealer
as soon as possible.
• To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from
connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.
• Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Place the server on a stable
surface.
viii
This product is equipped with a three-wire power cable and plug for the user’s
safety. Use the power cable with a properly grounded electrical outlet to avoid
electrical shock.
Lithium-Ion Battery Warning
CAUTION! Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the
manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s
instructions.
CD-ROM Drive Safety Warning
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
Heavy System
CAUTION! This server system is heavy. Ask for assistance when moving or
carrying the system.
Page 9
About this guide
Audience
This user guide is intended for system integrators, and experienced users with at
least basic knowledge of conguring a server.
Contents
This guide contains the following parts:
1. Chapter 1: Product Introduction
This chapter describes the general features of the server, including sections
on front panel and rear panel specications.
2. Chapter 2: Hardware setup
This chapter lists the hardware setup procedures that you have to perform
when installing or removing system components.
3. Chapter 3: Installation options
This chapter describes how to install optional components into the barebone
server.
4. Chapter 4: Motherboard information
This chapter gives information about the motherboard that comes with the
server. This chapter includes the motherboard layout, jumper settings, and
connector locations.
5. Chapter 5: BIOS information
This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS Setup
menus and describes the BIOS parameters.
6.Chapter6:RAIDconguration
This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS Setup
menus. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also provided.
7 Chapter 7: Driver installation
This chapter provides instructions for installing the necessary drivers for
different system components.
8. Appendix: Reference information
This appendix includes additional information that you may refer to when
conguring the motherboard.
ix
Page 10
Conventions
To make sure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the following
symbols used throughout this manual.
WARNING: Information to prevent injury to yourself when trying to
complete a task.
CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components when trying
to complete a task.
IMPORTANT: Instructions that you MUST follow to complete a task.
NOTE: Tips and information to aid in completing a task.
Typography
Bold text Indicates a menu or an item to select.
Italics
Used to emphasize a word or a phrase.
<Key> Keys enclosed in the less-than and greater than sign means that you must press the
enclosed key.
Example: <Enter> means that you must press
the Enter or Return key.
<Key1+Key2+Key3> If you must press two or more keys
simultaneously, the key names are linked with
a plus sign (+).
Example: <Ctrl+Alt+D>
Command
exactly as shown, then supply the required
item or value enclosed in brackets.
Example: At the DOS prompt, type the
command line:
Means that you must type the command
format A:/S
References
Refer to the following sources for additional information, and for product and
software updates.
1. ASUS Server Web-based Management (ASWM) user guide
This manual tells how to set up and use the proprietary ASUS server
management utility.
2. ASUS websites
The ASUS websites worldwide provide updated information for all ASUS
hardware and software products. Refer to the ASUS contact information.
x
Page 11
Chapter 1
Th is ch ap te r describes the general
features of the chassis kit. It includes
sections on front panel and rear panel
specications.
ASUS RS120-E4/PA4
Product introduction
1-
Page 12
1.1 System package contents
Check your package for the following standard items.
1. ASUS R10 1U rackmount chassis with:
• ASUS P5M2-R motherboard
• 400 W power supply
• SATA backplane (ASUS BP4LSA-F10-R10) with 4 x SATA cables
• PCI-X and PCI Express x8 riser assembly (ASUS PCI64-EXP-X8)
• Front I/O board (ASUS FPB-AR14)
• Slim type optical drive with IDE cable
• 6 x system fans (2 x 56 mm; 4 x 28 mm)
• 4 x hot-swap HDD trays
• Pre-connected device/power cables
2. CPU heatsink
3. Rackmount rail kit
4. Bundled CDs
• RS120-E4 drivers and utilities CD
• CA Anti-virus software CD
5. User guide
Contact your dealer immediately if any of the items is damaged or missing.
* The system does not include a USB oppy drive. You may have to use a USB oppy drive when
creating a SATA RAID driver disk. Refer to Chapter 7 for details.
Chapter 1: Product introduction1-2
Page 13
1.2Systemspecications
The ASUS RS120-E4/PA4 is a 1U barebone server system featuring the ASUS
P5M2-R motherboard. The server supports the Intel® Xeon 3000 Series and
Xeon X3200 Series processor in the LGA775 package, and includes the latest
technologies through the chipsets embedded on the motherboard.
Chassis
Motherboard
Chipset
Processor
Memory
LAN
VGA
Expansion slots
Storage
Management
Monitoring
Power requirement
Dimensions
Rackmount 1U (R10)
ASUS P5M2-R
North Bridge : Intel
South Bridge : Intel® ICH7R
I/O Bridge : Intel® 6702 PXH-V
LGA775 socket for Intel® Xeon 3000 and Xeon X3200 Series
processor
Supports Intel® Enhanced Memory 64Technology (EM64T)
Supports Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology (EIST)
4 x 240-pin DDR2 sockets for up to 8 GB system memory
Supports DDR2-533/667 unbuffered ECC or non-ECC DIMMs
Supports dual-channel memory architecture
ATI ES1000 PCI-based VGA controller with 32 MB
display memory
1 x PCI Express x8 slot (PCI Express 1.0a)
1 x PCI-X 133 MHz/64-bit slot (PCI-X 1.0)
1 x SO-DIMM socket for ASUS® Server Management Board
1 x Ultra ATA 100/66/33 device (slim type optical drive)
4 x SATAII hard disk drive with
– RAID 0, RAID 1, or RAID 10 conguration using the
LSI Logic Embedded SATA RAID controller
– RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 10, or software RAID 5
conguration using the Intel® Matrix Storage Manager
ASUS Server Web-based Management (ASWM)
Voltage, temperature, and fan speed monitoring
Automatic System Restart (ASR) feature
400 W power supply, 100V~240V, 50Hz~60Hz
600 mm (l) x 444 mm (w) x 43.6 mm (h)
®
3000 Memory Controller Hub (MCH)
*The PCI 33/32 bit slot only use for debug card.
ASUS RS120-E4/PA41-3
Page 14
1.3 Front panel features
The barebone server displays a simple yet stylish front panel with easily accessible
features. The power and reset buttons, LED indicators, location switch, optical
drive, and two USB ports are located on the front panel.
Refer to section “1.6.2 Front panel LEDs” for the LED descriptions.
Rack screw
Optical drive
Hot-swap HDD bays
USB ports
HDD Access LED
LAN2 LED
LAN1 LED
Message LED
Reset button
Location LED
Location switch
Rack screw
Power
button
Power
LED
1.4 Rear panel features
The rear panel includes the expansion slots, system power socket, and rear fans.
The middle part includes the I/O shield with openings for the rear panel connectors
on the motherboard.
The ports for the PS/2 keyboard, PS/2 mouse, USB, VGA, and Gigabit LAN do
not appear on the rear panel if motherboard is not present.
LAN port1
LAN port2
Serial port
Locator LED
Locator switch
USB ports
Expansion slot
PS/2 keyboard port
VGA port
PS/2 mouse port
Power fan
Power fan
AC power socket
Refer to section “1.6.1 Rear panel LEDs” for the LED descriptions.
Chapter 1: Product introduction1-4
Page 15
1.5 Internal features
The barebone server includes the basic components as shown.
2
1. PCI-X and PCI Express x8
riser card bracket
2. Power fans
1
4
3
3. ASUS P5M2-R motherboard
4. Power supply
5. Device fans (x 2)
6. System fans (x 4)
7. SATA backplane
55
7
6
8. Hot-swap HDD tray 1 Connects to SATA1 port
(Port0)
9. Hot-swap HDD tray 2 Connects to SATA2 port
8
9
10
11
(Port1)
10. Hot-swap HDD tray 3 Connects to SATA3 port
13
12
(Port2)
11. Hot-swap HDD tray 4 Connects to SATA4 port
(Port3)
12. Front I/O board (hidden)
13. Optical drive
• The barebone server does not include a oppy disk drive. Connect a USB
oppy disk drive to any of the USB ports on the front or rear panel if you
need to use a oppy disk.
• Only ASUS CD/DVD-ROMs t the optical drive bay.
1.6 LED information
1.6.1 Rear panel LEDs
Location LED
LED Display status Description
Location LED OFF Normal status
ON Location switch is pressed
(Press the location switch again to turn off)
ASUS RS120-E4/PA41-5
Page 16
1.6.2 Front panel LEDs
HDD Access LED
LAN2 LED
LAN1 LED
LEDIconDisplay statusDescription
Power LEDON
HDD Access LED
Message LED
Location LED
LAN LEDs
Message LED
OFF
Blinking
OFF
Blinking
OFF
ON
OFF
Blinking
ON
Power LED
Location LED
System power ON
No activity
Read/write data into the HDD
System is normal; no incoming event
ASWM indicates a HW monitor event
Normal status
Location switch is pressed
(Press the location switch again to turn off)
No LAN connection
LAN is transmitting or receiving data
LAN connection is present
1.6.3 LAN (RJ-45) LEDs
ACT/LINK LEDSPEED LED
StatusDescriptionStatusDescription
OFFNo linkOFF10 Mbps connection
GREENLinkedORANGE100 Mbps connection
BLINKINGData activityGREEN1 Gbps connection
SPEED LED
ACT/LINK LED
1.6.4 HDD status LED
HDD status LED
SATA HDD LED Description
GREEN This installed Serial ATA HDD is in good condition
OFF HDD failure or no HDD was installed
Chapter 1: Product introduction1-6
Page 17
Chapter 2
This chapter lists the hardware setup
procedures that you have to perform
when instal ling or remov ing system
components.
ASUS RS120-E4/PA4
Hardware setup
2-
Page 18
2.1 Chassis cover
2.1.1 Removing the front cover
1. Use a Phillips screwdriver to remove
the screw on each front end of the
top cover.
2. Loosen the two thunbscrews on the
rear panel to release the top cover
from the chassis.
3. Firmly hold the cover and slide it
toward the rear panel for about half
an inch until it is disengaged from
the chassis.
4. Released a drive tray by pushing
the spring lock to the right. Then ,
rmly hold the tray level and pull all
the drive trays out of the bay.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-2
Page 19
5. Then push the front cover as arrow
show.
6. Disconnect the LAN activity LED/
Locator LED cable and USB cable
from the connectors under the top
front cover.
7. Disconnect the IDE cable and the
power plug from the connectors on
the back of the drive.
8. Then leave the cover as side.
2.1.2 Removing the rear cover
1. Loosen the two thumbscrews on
the rear panel to release the top
cover from the chassis.
Thumbscrews
2-3ASUS RS120-E4/PA4
Page 20
2. Firmly hold the cover and slide it
toward the rear panel for about half
an inch until it is disengaged from
the chassis.
5. Lift the cover from the chassis.
2.1.3 Installing the top cover
1. Pos iti o n t he c ove r on top of the
chassis with the thumbscrews on the
rear, and leaving a gap of about half
an inch from the front panel.
2. Make sure that the side markings
on t he c over (two on each side)
are aligned to the grooves on the
chassis.
1/2 inch
distance
Side markings
3. Slide the cover toward the front until it snaps in place.
4. Tighten the thumbscrews on the rear to secure the cover.
Thumbscrews
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-4
Grooves
Page 21
2.2 Central Processing Unit (CPU)
P5M2-R
®
P5M2-R CPU Socket 775
The system motherboard comes with a surface mount LGA775 socket designed
for Intel® Xeon 3000 series and Xeon X3200 series processor in the 775-land
package.
•
Upon purchase of the motherboard, make sure that the PnP cap is on
the socket and the socket contacts are not bent. Contact your retailer
immediately if the PnP cap is missing, or if you see any damage to the PnP
cap/socket contacts/motherboard components. ASUS will shoulder the cost
of repair only if the damage is shipment/transit-related.
•
Keep the cap after installing the motherboard. ASUS will process Return
Merchandise Authorization (RMA) requests only if the motherboard comes
with the cap on the LGA775 socket.
• T he product war ranty does not cover damage to the socket cont acts
resulting from incorrect CPU installation/removal, or misplacement/loss/
incorrect removal of the PnP cap.
2.2.1 Installing the CPU
To install a CPU:
1. Locate the CPU socket on the motherboard.
Before installing the CPU, make sure that the cam box is facing towards you
and the load lever is on your left.
2-5ASUS RS120-E4/PA4
Page 22
2. Press the load lever with your thumb (A), then move it to the left (B) until it is
released from the retention tab.
Retention tab
A
Load lever
B
To prevent damage to the socket pins, do not remove the PnP cap unless you
are installing a CPU.
3. Lift the load lever in the direction of
the arrow to a 135º angle.
4. Lift the load plate with your thumb
and forenger to a 100º angle (A),
then push the PnP cap from the load
plate window to remove (B).
PnP cap
This side of the socket
box should face you.
B
A
5. Position the CPU over
the socket, making sure
that the gold triangle is
on the bottom-left corner
of the socket. The socket
alignment key should t
into the CPU notch.
Load plate
Alignment key
Gold triangle mark
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-6
Page 23
The CPU ts in only one correct orientation. DO NOT force the CPU into the
socket to prevent bending the connectors on the socket and damaging the CPU!
6. Close the load plate (A), then push
the load lever (B) until it snaps into
the retention tab.
B
The motherboard supports Intel® Pentium® 4 LGA775 processors with the Intel
®
Enhanced Memory 64 Technology (EM64T), Enhanced Intel SpeedStep®
Technology (EIST), and Hyper-Threading Technology. Refer to the Appendix for
more information on these CPU features.
2.2.2 Installing the CPU heatsink and airduct
To install the CPU heatsink:
1. Carefully place the heatsink on top
of the installed CPU.
A
2. Twist each of the four screws with
a Philips (cross) screwdriver just
enough to attach the heatsink to
the motherboard. When the four
screws are attached, tighten them
one by one to completely secure the
heatsink.
2-7ASUS RS120-E4/PA4
Page 24
To install the airduct:
1. Position the airduct on top of the
heatsink.
2. Carefully lower the airduct until it ts
in place.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-8
Page 25
2.3 System memory
P5M2-R
®
P5M2-R 240-pin DDR2 DIMM sockets
DIMM_A1
DIMM_B2
DIMM_B1
DIMM_A2
112 Pins128 Pins
2.3.1 DIMM sockets location
The system motherboard comes with four Double Data Rate II (DDR2) Dual Inline
Memory Modules (DIMM) sockets to support 240-pin DDR2 modules.
The gure illustrates the location of the DDR2 DIMM sockets:
2.3.2Memorycongurations
You may install 256 MB, 512 MB, 1 GB, and 2 GB unbuffered ECC or non-ECC
DDR2-533/667 DIMMs to the DIMM sockets.
• Always install DIMMs with the same CAS latency. For optimum compatibility,
it is recommended that you obtain memory modules from the same vendor.
Visit the ASUS website for an updated DDR2 Qualied Vendors List for this
motherboard.
• Due to chipset resource allocation, and depending on the number of
expansion cards installed, the following conditions may occur:
- the system may detect less than 8 GB system memory when
you installed four 2 GB DDR2 memory modules
- may show an available memory space of less than 4 GB when
you installed four 1 GB DDR2 memory modules
• Three DDR2 DIMMs installed into any three memory sockets will function in
Dual channel asymmetric mode.
• When installing a single or two DIMMs, install the modules on the blue slots
(DIMM_A1/DIMM_B1). Refer to the recommended memory conguration
table below.
Recommendedmemorycongurations
ModeSingle channel modeDual channel mode
Number of memories11243
DIMM socket
DIMM_A1VVVV
DIMM_A2VV
DIMM_B1VVVV
DIMM_B2V
Dual channel
(asymmetric mode)
2-9ASUS RS120-E4/PA4
Page 26
2.3.3 Installing a DIMM
Make sure to unplug the power supply before adding or removing DIMMs or
other system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to both
the motherboard and the components.
To install a DIMM:
1. Unlock a DIMM socket by
pressing the retaining clips
outward.
2. Align a DIMM on the socket
such that the notch on the
DIMM matches the break on the
socket.
3. Firmly insert the DIMM into the
socket until the retaining clips
snap back in place and the
DIMM is properly seated.
• A DDR2 DIMM is keyed with a notch so that it ts in only one direction. Do not
force a DIMM into a socket to avoid damaging the DIMM.
• The DDR2 DIMM sockets do not support DDR DIMMs. DO NOT install
DDR DIMMs to the DDR2 DIMM sockets.
2.3.4 Removing a DIMM
Follow these steps to remove a DIMM.
2
3
1
DDR2 DIMM notch
Unlocked retaining clip
1. Simultaneously press the retaining
clips outward to unlock the DIMM.
Support the DIMM lightly with
your ngers when pressing the
retaining clips. The DIMM might
get damaged when it ips out with
extra force.
2. Remove the DIMM from the socket.
2
1
1
DDR2 DIMM notch
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-10
Page 27
2.4 Hard disk drives
The system supports four hot-swap Serial ATA hard disk drives. The hard disk
drive installed on the left tray connects to the motherboard SATA ports via SATA
backplane.
To install a hot-swap SATA HDD:
1. Release a drive tray by pushing the
spring lock to the right, then pulling
the tray lever outward. The drive tray
ejects slightly after you pull out the
lever.
2. Firmly hold the tray lever and pull
the drive tray out of the bay.
spring lock
3. Take note of the drive tray holes.
Each side has three holes to t
different types of hard disk drives.
Use two screws on each side to
secure the hard disk drive.
4. Place a SATA hard disk drive on
the tray, then secure it with four
screws.
2-11ASUS RS120-E4/PA4
Page 28
5. Carefully insert the drive tray and
push it all the way to the depth of
the bay until just a small fraction of
the tray edge protrudes.
When installed, the SATA connector on the drive connects to the SATA interface
on the backplane.
6. Push the tray lever until it clicks,
and secures the drive tray in place.
The drive tray is correctly placed
when its front edge aligns with the
bay edge.
7. Repeat steps 1 to 6 if you wish to
install a second SATA drive.
8. Connect the bundled SATA cables to the connectors on the SATA backplane.
Refer to section “2.7 SATA backplane cabling” for information on the SATA
backplane cable connections.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-12
Page 29
2.5 Expansion slot
2.5.1 Installing an expansion card to the riser card bracket
The barebone server comes with a riser card bracket. You need to remove the
bracket if you want to install a PCI-X and/or a PCI Express x8 expansion cards.
To install a PCI-X card:
1. Firmly hold the riser card bracket,
then pull it up to detach it from the
PCI Express x8 and PCI-X slots on
the motherboard.
2. Place the riser card bracket on a
at and stable surface, then remove
the screw from the PCI-X slot bay.
PCI-X slot
3. Install a PCI-X card to the bracket
as shown, then secure the card
with a screw.
2-13ASUS RS120-E4/PA4
Page 30
To install a PCI Express x8 card:
1. Follow steps 1 to 2 of the previous
section.
PCI Express x8 slot
2. Use a Phillips (cross) screwdriver
to remove the screw that secures
the slot metal cover.
3. Remove the slot metal cover, then
set it aside.
4. Install a P CI Express x8 card to
the bracket as shown, then secure
the card with a screw you removed
earlier.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-14
Page 31
2.5.2 Reinstalling the riser card bracket
To reinstall the riser card bracket:
1. Take note of the holes on the riser card bay. The three pegs on the riser card
bracket should match these holes to ensure that the bracket is properly in
place.
Pegs on the riser card
bracket
2. Install the riser card bracket with
the card int o th e PC I E x pre s s
x 8 a n d P C I - X s l o t s o n t h e
motherboard.
3. Press the riser card bracket until
the golden connectors completely
fit the slot and the bracket aligns
with the rear panel.
4. Connect the cable(s) to the card, if
applicable.
2-15ASUS RS120-E4/PA4
Page 32
2.5.3Conguringanexpansion card
After installing the expansion card, congure the it by adjusting the software
settings.
1. Turn on the system and change the necessary BIOS settings, if any. See
Chapter 5 for information on BIOS setup.
2. Assign an IRQ to the card. Refer to the following tables.
3. Install the software drivers for the expansion card.
Standard interrupt assignments
IRQPriorityStandard function
01System Timer
12Keyboard Controller
2-Programmable Interrupt
3*11Communications Port (COM2)
4*12Communications Port (COM1)
5*13Sound Card (sometimes LPT2)
614Floppy Disk Controller
7*15Printer Port (LPT1)
83System CMOS/Real Time Clock
9*4ACPI Mode when used
10*5IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
11*6IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
12*7PS/2 Compatible Mouse Port
138Numeric Data Processor
14*9Primary IDE Channel
15*10Secondary IDE Channel
*These IRQs are usually available for ISA or PCI devices.
PCI Bus Number, IDSEL, and IRQ assignments
PATA controllerPIRQA#
SATA controllerPIRQD#
SMBus controllerPIRQB#
USB UHCI controller 1PIRQH#
USB UHCI controller 2PIRQD#
USB 2.0 EHCI controllerPIRQH#
BCM5721 #1PIRQA#
BCM5721 #2PIRQB#
ATI RAGE XLPIRQD#REQ1#GNT1#
PCIX Slot 1 (64-bit)PIRQ0PIRQ1PIRQ2PIRQ3PXREQ0PXGNT0
PCI Express Slot 2PIRQA#
PCI Slot 3 (32-bit)PIRQE#PIRQF#PIRQG#PIRQH#REQ0#GNT0#
INTA#INTB#INTC#INTD#REQ#GNT#
When using PCI cards on shared slots, ensure that the drivers support “Share
IRQ” or that the cards do not need IRQ assignments. Otherwise, conicts will
arise between the two PCI groups, making the system unstable and the card
inoperable.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-16
Page 33
2.6 Cable connections
1
2
3
6
4
9
7
8
10
5
11
Pre-connected system cables
1. 24-pin SSI power connector (from power supply to motherboard)
2. 4-pin SSI power connector (power supply to motherboard)
3. SATA backplane power connector (from power supply)
4. Primary IDE connector (from motherboard to optical drive)
5. Device fan connector (from motherboard FRONT_FAN3 to device fan)
6. SATA connectors (from motherboard to SATA backplane board)
7. SMBus connector (from motherboard BPSMB1 to SATA backplane J1
connector)
8. Panel connector (from motherboard to front I/O board)
See page 4-17.
9. Auxiliary panel connector (from motherboard to front I/O board)
See page 4-16.
10. USB connector (from motherboard to front I/O board)
11. FRNT_FAN4 connector (from motherboard to FAN_IN connector on SATA
backplane)
2-17ASUS RS120-E4/PA4
Page 34
2.7 SATA backplane cabling
Connects the device fan cable
Connects a 8-pin plug from
power supply
Connect the system fan cables
CON1_FAN
*The system fans rotate at full speed during power on when the backplane
FAN_IN1 connector cable is not connected to the FRNT_FAN4 connector on the
motherboard.
FAN_IN1 connects the fan cable
from FRNT_FAN4 on the MB
Connects the device fan cable
Connects the SATA cable from
SATA4 (Port3) on the MB
Connects the SATA cable from
SATA3 (Port2) on the MB
Connects the SATA cable from
SATA2 (Port1) on the MB
CON2_FANCON3_FAN CON4_FAN
Connects the SATA cable
fr om SATA 1 (Po rt0) on
the MB
Connect the SATA HDDs
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-18
Page 35
2.8 Removable components
You may need to remove previously installed system components when installing
or removing system devices, or when you need to replace defective components.
This section tells how to remove the following components:
1. System fans
2. Device fan
3. Power supply module
4. Optical drive
5. Motherboard
2.8.1 System fans
The system comes with:
• two units 56 mm * 40 mm 15500 rpm fans
• four unit of 28 mm * 40 mm 15500 rpm fans
Refer to the illustration below for location of the system fans.
56 mm * 40 mm system fans
28 mm * 40 mm fan
Incorrect installation of the system fan with dummy case may result to CPU
overheating and/or automatic system shutdown.
2-19ASUS RS120-E4/PA4
Page 36
To uninstall the system fans:
1. Disconnect a system fan cable from
the fan connector on the backplane
board.
2. Lift the fan, then set aside.
3. Repeat step 1 to 2 to uninstall the
other system fans.
To reinstall the system fan:
1. Insert the fan to the fan cage. The
airow directional arrow on the
fan side should point towards the
system rear panel.
2. Connect the system fan cable to
the fan connector on the backplane
board.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-20
Page 37
2.8.2 System fan with dummy case
The system fan for the memory module(s) comes with a dummy case that allows it
to t in the fan cage.
To replace the system fan with dummy case:
1. Uninstall the fan following the
instructions in the previous section.
2. Pull the dummy case to the
direction of the arrow just enough to
disengage its pegs from the system
fan.
Peg
3. Turn the dummy case above the
system fan, then remove the fan
cables by pulling them through the
dummy case cable bay.
4. Replace the system fan.
To reinstall the system fan with the dummy case:
1. Insert the fan cables to the dummy case cable bay.
2. Turn the dummy case to the direction of the arrow.
3. Insert the dummy case pegs to the system fan holes until it ts in place.
4. Reinstall the system fan by following the instructions in the previous section.
3
1
2
Peg
2-21ASUS RS120-E4/PA4
Page 38
2.8.3 Device fan
The system comes with two 28 mm * 40 mm (15500 rpm) device fans.
Refer to the illustration below for location of the device fans.
28 mm * 40 mm device fans
To uninstall the device fan:
1. Disconnect the device fan
cable from the connector on the
motherboard or backplane board.
2. Lift the fan, then set aside.
To reinstall the device fan:
1. Insert the fan to the fan cage. The
airow directional arrow on the fan
side should point towards the rear
panel.
2. Connect the device fan cable to
the fan connector on the backplane
board or on the motherboard.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-22
Page 39
2.8.4 Power supply module
To uninstall the power supply module:
1. Disconnect all the power cables
connected to the motherboard and
other system devices.
2. Use a Phillips (cross) screwdriver
to remove the screws that secure
the front end of the power supply.
3. From the rear panel, remove two
screws that secure the power
supply from the chassis.
4. Slide the power supply forward for
about half an inch, then carefully lift
it out from the chassis.
2-23ASUS RS120-E4/PA4
Page 40
2.8.5 Optical drive
To uninstall the slim optical drive:
1. Use a Phillips screwdriver (cross) to
remove the screw on each end of
the top cover.
2. Loosen the two thunbscrews on the
rear panel to release the top cover
from the chassis.
3. Firmly hold the cover and slide it
toward the rear panel for about half
an inch until it is disengaged from
the chassis.
4. Released a drive tray by pushing
the spring lock to the right. Then ,
rmly hold the tray level and pull all
the drive trays out of the bay.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-24
Page 41
5. Then push the front cover as arrow
show.
6. Disconnect the LAN activity LED/
Locator LED cable and USB cable
from the connectors under the top
front cover.
7. Disconnect the IDE cable and the
power plug from the connectors on
the back of the drive.
8. Then leave the cover as side.
2-25ASUS RS120-E4/PA4
Page 42
9. Use a Phillips screwdriver (cross) to
remove three screws that secures
the drive.
10. Use a Phillips screw driver (cross)
to remove two screws that secures
the backplane with the drive. Then,
remove the backplane from the
drive.
11. Carefully slide the optical drive
inward for about half an inch, then
lift it out of the bay.
12. Remove the screws that secure the
optical drive to its metal bracket.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-26
Page 43
To reinstall the optical drive, follow the instructions in the previous chapter in a
P5M2-R
®
reverse order.
When installing a new optical drive, make sure to remove the drive front panel
assembly and tray bezel before installing it to the chassis.
2.8.6 Motherboard
To uninstall the motherboard:
1. Disconnect all the pre-connected cables from the motherboard.
See section “2.6 Cable connections” for details.
2. Uninstall all the devices from the motherboard including the CPU and
heatsink, riser card bracket, and DDR DIMMs. Refer to the corresponding
sections for instructions on removing these components.
3. Use a Philips (cross) screwdriver to remove the screws that secure the
motherboard to the base of the chassis.
Refer to the illustration below for the location of the motherboard screws.
4. Carefully lift the motherboard out of
the chassis as shown.
2-27ASUS RS120-E4/PA4
Page 44
To reinstall the motherboard:
1. Firmly hold the motherboard by the
sides and insert it into the chassis
as shown.
2. Carefully adjust the motherboard
until the rear panel ports t in place.
3. Use a Phillips (cross) screwdriver to
secure the motherboard with ten (10)
screws in the holes as shown in the
illustration in the previous section.
4. Reconnect all the required cables to
the motherboard. See section “2.6
Cable connections” for details.
5. Reinstall all the devices that you
have previously removed.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-28
Page 45
Chapter 3
This chapter describes how to install
the optional components and devices
into the barebone server.
ASUS RS120-E4/PA4
Installation options
2-
Page 46
3.1 Rackmount rail kit items
If you have the rackmount rail kit, it contains two pairs of rails (one pair for each
side of the barebone system), and eight (8) pairs of nut-and-bolt type screws.
Nuts
Bolts
Left pair
Right pair
3.2 Rack rails assembly
To assemble the rack rails:
1. Determine the depth of the rack where you wish to install the system.
2. Match one long and one short rail to your desired length, and x them
together using four (4) pairs of nuts and bolts.
3. Repeat step 2 to assemble the other rail pair.
Rear ends
Bolts on inner side
Nuts on outer side
Front ends
Chapter 3: Installation options3-2
Page 47
3.3 Attaching the rails to the rack
To attach the rails to the rack:
1. Select one unit of space (1U) on the rack
where you wish to install the barebone
server.
2. Remove the screws from the 1U space on
the rack front.
3. Align the front end holes of a rack rail pair
to the 1U space.
4. Drive in two screws on the outer holes to
secure the front end.
1U space
5. Find the rear 1U space that corresponds to the front 1U space where you
attached the rail.
6. Remove the screws from the rear 1U space, and align the rear end holes.
7. Drive in two screws on the outer holes to secure the rear end.
8. From the rack front, nd the corresponding 1U space for the second rail pair.
9. Repeat steps 2 to 7 to attach the second rail pair. When properly installed,
the rack rails appear as shown.
3-3ASUS RS120-E4/PA4
Page 48
3.4 Rackmounting the server
To mount the server to the rack:
1. Firmly hold the server on both sides and insert the rear panel side to the front
end of the rack rail, then carefully push the server all the way to the back until
the front panel ts the front end of the rack, and the rack screws on the server
match the middle hole on the rack..
2. Tighten the two rack screws to
secure the server to the rack.
Rack screw
Chapter 3: Installation options3-4
Page 49
Chapter 4
This chapter includes the motherboard
layout, and brief descriptions of the
jumpers and internal connectors.
3. Serial ATA connectors (7-pin SATA1, SATA2, SATA3,
SATA4)
4. Hard disk activity LED connector (4-pin HDLED1)
5. System and device fan connectors (3-pin RNT_FAN1/2/3/4;
REAR_FAN1/2)
6. USB port connector (10-1 pin USB34)
7. Serial port connector (10-1 pin COM2)
8. SSI power
9. Printer port connector (26-1 pin LPT1)
10. TPM connector (20-1 pin TPM1)
11. Backplane SMBus
12. Auxiliary panel connector (20-pin AUX_PANEL1)
13. System panel
connectors (24-pin ATXPWR1, 4-pin ATX12V1)4-13
connector (6-1 pin BPSMB1)4-15
connector (20-pin PANEL1)4-17
4-5
4-6
4-6
4-7
4-7
4-8
4-10
4-11
4-11
4-12
4-12
4-14
4-14
4-16
ASUS RS120-E4/PA44-3
Page 52
4.2 Jumpers
P5M2-R
®
P5M2-R Clear RTC RAM
CLRTC1
Normal
(Default)
Clear CMOS
2
1
2
3
1. Clear RTC RAM (CLRTC1)
This jumper allows you to clear the Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM in CMOS.
You can clear the CMOS memory of date, time, and system setup parameters
by erasing the CMOS RTC RAM data. The onboard button cell battery
powers the RAM data in CMOS, which includes system setup information
such as system passwords.
To erase the RTC RAM:
1. Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.
2. Remove the onboard battery.
3. Move the jumper cap from pins 1-2 (default) to pins 2-3. Keep the cap on
pins 2-3 for about 5~10 seconds, then move the cap back to pins 1-2.
4. Re-install the battery.
5. Plug the power cord and turn ON the computer.
6. Hold down the <Del> key during the boot process and enter BIOS setup
to re-enter data.
Except when clearing the RTC RAM, never remove the cap on CLRTC jumper
default position. Removing the cap will cause system boot failure!
Chapter 4: Motherboard information4-4
Page 53
2. USB device wake-up (3-pin USBPW12, USBPW34)
P5M2-R
®
P5M2-R USB device wake-up
USBPW12
USBPW34
(Default)
+5V+5VSB
2
1
2
3
(Default)
+5V+5VSB
2
1
2
3
P5M2-R
®
P5M2-R Keyboard power setting
KBPWR1
(Default)
+5V+5VSB
2
1
2
3
Set these jumpers to +5V to wake up the computer from S1 sleep mode
(CPU stopped, DRAM refreshed, system running in low power mode) using
the connected USB devices. Set to +5VSB to wake up from S3 and S4 sleep
modes (no power to CPU, DRAM in slow refresh, power supply in reduced
power mode).
• The USB device wake-up feature requires a power supply that can
provide 500mA on the +5VSB lead for each USB port; otherwise, the
system would not power up.
• The total current consumed must NOT exceed the power supply capability
(+5VSB) whether under normal condition or in sleep mode.
3. Keyboard power (3-pin KBPWR1)
This jumper allows you to enable or disable the keyboard wake-up feature.
Set this jumper to pins 2-3 (+5VSB) to wake up the computer when you press
a key on the keyboard (the default is the Space Bar). This feature requires
an ATX power supply that can supply at least 1A on the +5VSB lead, and a
corresponding setting in the BIOS.
This jumper allows you to enable or disable the Broadcom® Gigabit LAN
controller that controls the LAN1 port. Place a jumper cap on pins 1-2 to
activate the Gigabit LAN1 controller.
This jumper allows you to enable or disable the Broadcom® Gigabit LAN
controller that controls the LAN2 port. Place a jumper cap on pins 1-2 to
activate the Gigabit LAN2 controller.
Chapter 4: Motherboard information4-6
Page 55
6. Integrated graphics controller (3-pin VGA_EN1)
P5M2-R
®
P5M2-R RAID select jumper
RAID_SEL1
LSI RAID ROM
(Default)
INTEL RAID ROM
2
1
2
3
P5M2-R
®
P5M2-R VGA setting
VGA_EN1
Enable
(Default)
Disable
2
1
2
3
This jumper allows you to enable or disable the onboard graphics controller.
7. RAID controller selection (3-pin RAID_SEL1)
This jumper allows you to select the RAID conguration utility to use when
you create disk arrays. Place the jumper cap over pins 1-2 if you want to use
the LSI Logic Embedded SATA RAID Utility (default); otherwise, place the
jumper cap to pins 2-3 to use the Intel® Matrix Storage Manager utility.
ASUS RS120-E4/PA44-7
Page 56
8. Force BIOS recovery (3-pin RECOVERY1)
P5M2-R
®
P5M2-R BIOS recovery setting
RECOVERY1
(Default)
NormalBIOS recovery
2
1
2
3
This jumper allows you to update or recover the BIOS settings when it gets
corrupted or destroyed.This jumper allows you to update/recover the BIOS
quickly.
To update the BIOS:
1. Prepare a CD-ROM that contains the original or latest BIOS for the
motherboard (P5M2R.ROM) and the AFUDOS.EXE utility.
2. Set the jumper to pins 2-3.
3. Restart the system, then insert the CD-ROM to the optical drive to
recover or update the BIOS.
4. Shut down the system.
5. Set the jumper back to pins 1-2.
6. Turn on the system.
Chapter 4: Motherboard information4-8
Page 57
4.3 Connectors
P5M2-R
®
NOTE: Orient the red markings on
the floppy ribbon cable to PIN 1.
P5M2-R Floppy disk drive connector
FLOPPY1
PIN 1
P5M2-R
®
P5M2-R IDE connector
NOTE: Orient the red markings
(usually zigzag) on the IDE
ribbon cable to PIN 1.
PRI_IDE1
PIN 1
1. Floppy disk drive connector (34-1 pin FLOPPY1)
This connector is for the provided oppy disk drive (FDD) signal cable. Insert
one end of the cable to this connector, then connect the other end to the
signal connector at the back of the oppy disk drive.
Pin 5 on the connector is removed to prevent incorrect cable connection when
using a FDD cable with a covered Pin 5.
2. IDE connector (40-1 pin PRI_IDE1)
This connector is for an Ultra ATA 100/66/33 signal cable. By default, this
connector supports the optical disk drive. You must congure the optical drive
as master/slave device by setting its jumper accordingly. Refer to the optical
disk drive documentation for the jumper settings.
Pin 20 on the IDE connectors is removed to match the covered hole on the Ultra
ATA cable connector. This prevents incorrect insertion when you connect the
IDE cable.
ASUS RS120-E4/PA44-9
Page 58
3. Serial ATA connectors (7-pin SATA1, SATA2, SATA3, SATA4)
P5M2-R
®
P5M2-R SATA connectors
SATA1
(port0)
GND
RSATA_TXP1
RSATA_TXN1
GND
RSATA_RXN1
RSATA_RXP1
GND
SATA2
(port1)
GND
RSATA_TXP2
RSATA_TXN2
GND
RSATA_RXN2
RSATA_RXP2
GND
SATA3
(port2)
GND
RSATA_TXP3
RSATA_TXN3
GND
RSATA_RXN3
RSATA_RXP3
GND
SATA4
(port3)
GND
RSATA_TXP4
RSATA_TXN4
GND
RSATA_RXN4
RSATA_RXP4
GND
These connectors are for the Serial ATA signal cables for Serial ATA hard disk
drives.
If you installed Serial ATA hard disk drives, you can create a RAID 0 and
RAID 1 conguration using the Intel® Matrix Storage Manager, or RAID 0, and
RAID 1 conguration using the LSI Logic Embedded SATA RAID utility in the
Intel® ICH7R Southbridge.
These connectors are set to IDE mode by default. In IDE mode, you can connect Serial
ATA boot/data hard disk drives to these connectors. If you intend to create a Serial ATA
RAID set using these connectors, set the
See section 5.3.4 for details.
CongureSATAAs
item in the BIOS to [RAID].
When using the connectors in IDE mode, connect the primary (boot) hard
disk drive to the SATA1 or SATA2 connector. Refer to the table below for the
recommended SATA hard disk drive connections.
Serial ATA hard disk drive connection
ConnectorSettingUse
SATA1/SATA2MasterBoot disk
SATA3/SATA4SlaveData disk
Chapter 4: Motherboard information4-10
Page 59
4. Hard disk activity LED connector (4-pin HDLED1)
P5M2-R
®
P5M2-R Hard disk activity LED connector
HDLED1
1
ADD_IN_CARD_ACT#
NC
ADD_IN_CARD_ACT#
NC
P5M2-R
®
P5M2-R Fan connectors
FRNT_FAN1
REAR_FAN1REAR_FAN2
GND
FAN Power
FAN Speed
PWM Control
GND
FAN Power
FAN Speed
PWM Control
GND
FAN Power
FAN Speed
PWM Control
FRNT_FAN2
GND
FAN Power
FAN Speed
PWM Control
FRNT_FAN3
GND
FAN Power
FAN Speed
PWM Control
FRNT_FAN4
GND
FAN Power
FAN Speed
PWM Control
For some storage cards, such as SCSI card, with access signals for external
LEDs, this connector allows the access signals to go through the front panel
IDE_LED lead.
5. System and device fan connectors (3-pin FRNT_FAN1/2/3/4;
REAR_FAN1/2)
The fan connectors support the system and device fans. Connect the
backplane fan cable to the FRNT_FAN4 connector on the motherboard,
making sure that the black wire of each cable matches the ground pin of the
connector.
These are not jumpers! Do not place jumper caps on the fan connectors!
ASUS RS120-E4/PA44-11
Page 60
6. USB port connector (10-1 pin USB34)
P5M2-R
®
P5M2-R
Serial port2 (COM2) connector
PIN 1
COM2
P5M2-R
®
P5M2-R USB 2.0 connectors
USB+5V
1
USB_P3-
USB_P3+
GND
USB+5V
USB_P4-
USB _P4+
GND
NC
USB34
By default this connects to the front panel to support two USB 2.0 ports.
7. Serial port connector (10-1 pin COM2)
This connector is for a serial (COM) port. Connect the serial port module
cable to this connector, then install the module to a slot opening at the back
of the system chassis.
The serial port module is purchased separately.
Chapter 4: Motherboard information4-12
Page 61
8. SSI power connectors (24-pin ATXPWR1, 4-pin ATX12V1)
P5M2-R
®
P5M2-R ATX power connectors
24-pin
Power Connector
ATX12V1
ATXPWR1
+3 Volts
+3 Volts
Ground
+5 Volts
+5 Volts
Ground
Ground
Power OK
+5V Standby
+12 Volts
-5 Volts
+5 Volts
+3 Volts
-12 Volts
Ground
Ground
Ground
PSON#
Ground
+5 Volts
+12 Volts
+3 Volts
+5 Volts
1
Ground
GND +12V DC
GND +12V DC
These connectors are for SSI power supply plugs. The power supply plugs
are designed to t these connectors in only one orientation. Find the proper
orientation and push down rmly until the connectors completely t.
• Use of an SSI 12 V Specication 2.0-compliant power supply unit (PSU)
that provides a minimum power of 400 W is recommended for a fully-
congured system.
• Do not forget to connect the 4-pin ATX +12 V power plug; otherwise, the
system will not boot up.
• Use of a PSU with a higher power output is recommended when conguring
a system with more power consuming devices. The system may become
unstable or may not boot up if the power is inadequate.
• You must install a PSU with a higher power rating if you intend to install
additional devices.
ASUS RS120-E4/PA44-13
Page 62
9. Printer port connector (26-1 pin LPT1)
P5M2-R
®
P5M2-R Parallel port connector
LPT1
SPD7
GND
SPD6
GND
SPD5
GND
SPD4
GND
SLCT
PE
GND
BUSY
ACK#
GND
SPD3
GND
SPD2SLIN#
SPD1PINIT#
SPD0ERROR#
STB#AFD#
GND
Pin 1
P5M2-R
®
P5M2-R TPM connector
TPM1
X
GND
X
+3.3V
LAD0
+3.3V
LAD3
LRESETn
LFRAMEn
CK_33M_TPM
X
GND
SERIRQ
GND
LAD1
LAD2
X
X
X
1
This connector is for a parallel printer port. Connect the parallel printer port
module cable to this connector, then install the module to a slot opening at
the back of the system chassis.s
10. TPM connector (20-1 pin TPM1)
This connector supports a Trusted Platform Module (TPM) system, which can
securely store keys, digital certicates, passwords, and data. A TPM system
also helps enhance network security, protects digital identities, and ensures
platform integrity.
The TPM module is purchased separately.
Chapter 4: Motherboard information4-14
Page 63
11. Backplane SMBus connector (6-1 pin BPSMB1)
P5M2-R
®
P5M2-R SMBus connector
BPSMB1
1
I2C_6_CLK#
GND
I2C_6_DATA#
+5V
HWM_FANOUT
This connector allows you to connect SMBus (System Management Bus)
devices. Devices communicate with an SMBus host and/or other SMBus
devices using the SMBus interface.
This connector is for additional front panel features including front panel SMB,
locator LED and switch, chassis intrusion, and LAN LEDs.
• Front panel SMB (6-1 pin FPSMB)
These leads connect the front panel SMBus cable.
• LAN activity LED (2-pin LAN1_LED, LAN2_LED)
These leads are for Gigabit LAN activity LEDs on the front panel.
• Chassis intrusion (2-pin CHASSIS)
These leads are for the intrusion detection feature for chassis with
intrusion sensor or microswitch. When you remove any chassis
component, the sensor triggers and sends a high-level signal to these
leads to record a chassis intrusion event.
• Locator LED (6-pin LOCATOR)
These leads are for the locator switch and LED on the front panel.
Chassis intrusion
Locator LED and
switch
Front panel SMB
LAN activity LED
By default, a cable plug (6x2, 12-pin) connects the AUX_PANEL1 to the front
panel I/O board. The Pin1 on the cable plug is located at the top right corner
and is marked by a triangle. Take note of the Pin1 when reconnecting the cable
plug to prevent incorrect insertion.
Chapter 4: Motherboard information4-16
Page 65
13. System panel connector (20-pin PANEL1)
P5M2-R
®
P5M2-R System panel connector
PANEL1
MLED-GND
NCPOWERBTN#
+5VGND
GNDNC
POWERLED+HDLED+
GNDHDLEDPOWERLEDMLED+NMIBTN#
GNDRESETBTN#
SPKROUTGND
This connector supports several chassis-mounted functions.
HDD LED
Reset button
Power button
The sytem panel connector is color-coded for easy connection. Refer to the
connector descriptions below for details.
Power LED
Message LED
System
warning
speaker
• System power LED (Green 3-pin PLED)
This 3-pin connector is for the system power LED. Connect the chassis power
LED cable to this connector. The system power LED lights up when you turn
on the system power, and blinks when the system is in sleep mode.
• Message LED (Brown 2-pin MLED)
This connector is for the message LED cable that connects to the front panel
message LED. The message LED indicates the booting status. The LED
blinks when the system is in the boot process until the operating system is
loaded.
• System warning speaker (Orange 4-pin SPEAKER)
This 4-pin connector is for the chassis-mounted system warning speaker. The
speaker allows you to hear system beeps and warnings.
• Hard disk drive activity LED (Red 2-pin HDD LED)
This 2-pin connector is for the HDD Activity LED. Connect the HDD Activity
LED cable to this connector. The IDE LED lights up or ashes when data is
read from or written to the HDD.
• ATX power button/soft-off button (Yellow 2-pin PWRSW)
This connector is for the system power button. Pressing the power button
turns the system on or puts the system in sleep or soft-off mode depending
on the BIOS settings. Pressing the power switch for more than four seconds
while the system is ON turns the system OFF.
• Reset button (Blue 2-pin RESET)
This 2-pin connector is for the chassis-mounted reset button for system
reboot without turning off the system power.
ASUS RS120-E4/PA44-17
Page 66
Chapter 4: Motherboard information4-18
Page 67
Chapter 5
This chapter tells how to change the
system settings through the BIOS Setup
menus. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS
parameters are also provided.
ASUS RS120-E4/PA4
BIOS setup
Page 68
5.1 Managing and updating your BIOS
The following utilities allow you to manage and update the motherboard Basic
Input/Output System (BIOS) setup.
1.
ASUS AFUDOS
disk.)
2.
ASUS CrashFree BIOS 2
the motherboard support CD when the BIOS le fails or gets corrupted.)
3.
ASUS Update
corresponding sections for details on these utilities.
Save a copy of the original motherboard BIOS le to a bootable oppy disk in
case you need to restore the BIOS in the future. Copy the original motherboard
BIOS using the ASUS Update or AFUDOS utilities.
(Updates the BIOS in DOS mode using a bootable oppy
(Updates the BIOS using a bootable oppy disk or
(Updates the BIOS in Windows® environment.) Refer to the
5.1.1Creatingabootableoppydisk
1. Do either one of the following to create a bootable oppy disk.
DOS environment
a. Insert a 1.44MB oppy disk into the drive.
b. At the DOS prompt, type
format A:/S
Windows® XP and Server 2003 environment
a. Insert a 1.44 MB oppy disk to the oppy disk drive.
b. Click
c. Select the 3 1/2 Floppy Drive icon.
d. Click
window appears.
e. Select
click
from the Windows® desktop, then select
Start
from the menu, then select
File
Create an MS-DOS startup disk
.
Start
then press <Enter>.
My Computer
. A
Format
Format 3 1/2 Floppy Disk
from the format options eld, then
.
2. Copy the original or the latest motherboard BIOS le to the bootable oppy
disk.
5-2Chapter 5: BIOS setup
Page 69
5.1.2 AFUDOS utility
The AFUDOS utility allows you to update the BIOS le in DOS environment using
a bootable oppy disk with the updated BIOS le. This utility also allows you to
copy the current BIOS le that you can use as backup when the BIOS fails or gets
corrupted during the updating process.
Copying the current BIOS
To copy the current BIOS le using the AFUDOS utility:
• Make sure that the oppy disk is not write-protected and has at least 1024
KB free space to save the le.
• The succeeding BIOS screens are for reference only. The actual BIOS
screen displays may not be the same as shown.
1. Copy the AFUDOS utility (afudos.exe) from the motherboard support CD to
the bootable oppy disk you created earlier.
2. Boot the system in DOS mode, then at the prompt type:
afudos /o[lename]
where the [lename] is any user-assigned lename not more than eight
alphanumeric characters for the main lename and three alphanumeric
characters for the extension name.
A:\>afudos /oOLDBIOS1.rom
Main lenameExtension name
3. Press <Enter>. The utility copies the current BIOS le to the oppy disk.
A:\>afudos /oOLDBIOS1.rom
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.19(ASUS V2.07(03.11.24BB))
Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.
Reading ash ..... done
Write to le...... ok
A:\>
The utility returns to the DOS prompt after copying the current BIOS le.
ASUS RS120-E4/PA45-3
Page 70
UpdatingtheBIOSle
To update the BIOS le using the AFUDOS utility:
1. Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) and download the latest BIOS le for
the motherboard. Save the BIOS le to a bootable oppy disk.
Write the BIOS lename on a piece of paper. You need to type the exact BIOS
lename at the DOS prompt.
2. Copy the AFUDOS utility (afudos.exe) from the motherboard support CD to
the bootable oppy disk you created earlier.
3. Boot the system in DOS mode, then at the prompt, type:
afudos /i[lename]
where [lename] is the latest or the original BIOS le on the bootable oppy
disk, then press <Enter>.
A:\>afudos /i8036A0.ROM
The utility veries the le, then starts updating the BIOS le.
A:\>afudos /i8036A0.ROM
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.19(ASUS V2.07(03.11.24BB))
Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.
WARNING!! Do not turn off power during ash BIOS
Reading le ....... done
Reading ash ...... done
Advance Check ......
Erasing ash ...... done
Writing ash ...... 0x0008CC00 (9%)
Do not shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS to prevent
system boot failure!
5-4Chapter 5: BIOS setup
Page 71
5. The utility returns to the DOS prompt after the BIOS update process is
completed. Reboot the system from the hard disk drive.
A:\>afudos /i8036A0.ROM
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.19(ASUS V2.07(03.11.24BB))
Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.
WARNING!! Do not turn off power during ash BIOS
Reading le ....... done
Reading ash ...... done
Advance Check ......
Erasing ash ...... done
Writing ash ...... done
Verifying ash .... done
Please restart your computer
A:\>
UpdatingtheBIOSleusingaUSBashdrive
If you have not purchased a USB oppy disk drive, you may update the BIOS le
using a USB ash drive. Format the USB ash drive to FAT16 or 32 system le
before updating the BIOS.
To format the USB ash drive to a FAT32/16 system le:
1. Insert the USB ash drive to an available USB port.
2. From the Windows desktop, click
3. Right-click the USB ash drive icon, then select
4. From the
File system
eld, select
, then select
Start
FAT32
or
Format
, then click the
FAT16
button.
My Computer
from the menu.
.
Start
To update the BIOS le:
1. Copy the original or the latest BIOS le and the AFUDOS utility (afudos.exe)
to the USB ash drive.
2. Insert the USB ash drive to an available USB port, then place the
motherboard support CD to the optical drive.
3. Boot the system from the support CD, then select the
.
prompt
FreeDOS command
4. At the DOS prompt, replace the prompt with the USB ash disk drive letter,
then type:
afudos /i[lename].
3. Follow the instructions in the previous section to update the BIOS le.
ASUS RS120-E4/PA45-5
Page 72
5.1.3 ASUS CrashFree BIOS 2 utility
The ASUS CrashFree BIOS 2 is an auto recovery tool that allows you to restore
the BIOS le when it fails or gets corrupted during the updating process. You can
update a corrupted BIOS le using the motherboard support CD that contains the
updated BIOS le.
Prepare the motherboard support CD containing the updated motherboard BIOS
before using this utility.
Recovering the BIOS from the support CD
To recover the BIOS from the support CD:
1. Remove any oppy disk from the oppy disk drive, then turn on the system.
2. Insert the support CD to the optical drive.
3. The utility displays the following message and automatically checks the oppy
disk for the original or updated BIOS le.
Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery...
Checking for oppy...
When no oppy disk is found, the utility automatically checks the optical drive
for the original or updated BIOS le. The utility then updates the corrupted
BIOS le.
Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery...
Checking for oppy...
Floppy not found!
Checking for CD-ROM...
CD-ROM found!
Reading le “I8036A0.ROM”. Completed.
Start ashing...
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS! Doing so can
cause system boot failure!
4. Restart the system after the utility completes the updating process.
The recovered BIOS may not be the latest BIOS version for this motherboard.
Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) to download the latest BIOS le.
5-6Chapter 5: BIOS setup
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5.1.4 ASUS Update utility
The ASUS Update is a utility that allows you to manage, save, and update the
motherboard BIOS in Windows® environment. The ASUS Update utility allows you
to:
• Save the current BIOS le
• Download the latest BIOS le from the Internet
• Update the BIOS from an updated BIOS le
• Update the BIOS directly from the Internet, and
• View the BIOS version information.
This utility is available in the support CD that comes with the motherboard package.
ASUS Update requires an Internet connection either through a network or an
Internet Service Provider (ISP).
Installing ASUS Update
To install ASUS Update:
1. Place the support CD in the optical drive. The
2. Click the
Utilities
tab, then click
Install ASUS Update VX.XX.XX
Drivers
3. The ASUS Update utility is copied to your system.
Quit all Microsoft® Windows® applications before you update the BIOS using this
utility.
menu appears.
.
ASUS RS120-E4/PA45-7
Page 74
Updating the BIOS through the Internet
To update the BIOS through the Internet:
1. Launch the ASUS Update utility from the Windows
Programs
>
window appears.
ASUS
>
ASUSUpdate
>
ASUSUpdate
®
desktop by clicking
Start
. The ASUS Update main
>
2. Select
Update BIOS
from the
Internet option from the drop-down
menu, then click
5-8Chapter 5: BIOS setup
Next
.
3. Select the ASUS FTP site nearest
you to avoid network trafc, or
click
Auto Select
. Click
Next
.
Page 75
4. From the FTP site, select the BIOS
version that you wish to download.
Click
Next
.
5. Follow the screen instructions to
complete the update process.
The ASUS Update utility is
capable of updating itself through
the Internet. Always update the
utility to avail all its features.
UpdatingtheBIOSthroughaBIOSle
To update the BIOS through a BIOS le:
1. Launch the ASUS Update utility from the Windows
>
Programs
>
ASUS
>
ASUSUpdate
>
ASUSUpdate
main window appears.
2. Select
UpdateBIOSfromale
option from the drop-down menu,
then click
Next
.
®
desktop by clicking
Start
. The ASUS Update
3. Locate the BIOS le from the
window, then click
Open
Save
.
4. Follow the screen instructions to complete the update process.
ASUS RS120-E4/PA45-9
Page 76
5.2 BIOS setup program
This motherboard supports a programmable rmware chip that you can update
using the provided utility described in section “5.1 Managing and updating your
BIOS.”
Use the BIOS Setup program when you are installing a motherboard, reconguring
your system, or prompted to “Run Setup”. This section explains how to congure
your system using this utility.
Even if you are not prompted to use the Setup program, you can change the
conguration of your computer in the future. For example, you can enable the
security password feature or change the power management settings. This
requires you to recongure your system using the BIOS Setup program so that the
computer can recognize these changes and record them in the CMOS RAM of the
rmware hub.
The rmware hub on the motherboard stores the Setup utility. When you start up
the computer, the system provides you with the opportunity to run this program.
Press <Del> during the Power-On-Self-Test (POST) to enter the Setup utility;
otherwise, POST continues with its test routines.
If you wish to enter Setup after POST, restart the system by pressing
<Ctrl+Alt+Delete>, or by pressing the reset button on the system chassis. You can
also restart by turning the system off and then back on. Do this last option only if
the rst two failed.
The Setup program is designed to make it as easy to use as possible. Being a
menu-driven program, it lets you scroll through the various sub-menus and make
your selections from the available options using the navigation keys.
• The default BIOS settings for this motherboard apply for most conditions
to ensure optimum performance. If the system becomes unstable after
changing any BIOS settings, load the default settings to ensure system
compatibility and stability. Select the
Exit Menu. See section “5.8 Exit Menu.”
• The BIOS setup screens shown in this section are for reference purposes
only, and may not exactly match what you see on your screen.
• Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) to download the latest BIOS le for
this motherboard.
5-10Chapter 5: BIOS setup
Load Setup Defaults
item under the
Page 77
5.2.1 BIOS menu screen
Menu bar
Main Advanced Server Security Boot Exit
System Date [Sun 02/12/2006]
System Time [11:10:19]
Legacy Diskette A [Disabled]
IDE Conguration
System Information
v02.57 (C)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc.
Sub-menu items
Conguration eldsMenu items
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
General help
Use [ENTER]. [TAB],
or [SHIFT-TAB] to
select a eld.
Use [+] or [-] to
congure system time.
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Navigation keys
5.2.2 Menu bar
The menu bar on top of the screen has the following main items:
For changing the basic system conguration
Main
Advanced
Power
Boot
Exit
To select an item on the menu bar, press the right or left arrow key on the keyboard
until the desired item is highlighted.
For changing the advanced system settings
For changing the advanced power management (APM)
conguration
For changing the system boot conguration
For selecting the exit options and loading default
settings
5.2.3 Navigation keys
At the bottom right corner of a menu screen are the navigation keys for that
particular menu. Use the navigation keys to select items in the menu and change
the settings.
Some of the navigation keys differ from one screen to another.
ASUS RS120-E4/PA45-11
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5.2.4 Menu items
The highlighted item on the menu bar
displays the specic items for that menu.
For example, selecting Main shows the
Main menu items.
The other items (Advanced, Power, Boot,
and Exit) on the menu bar have their
respective menu items.
Main Advanced Server Security Boot Exit
System Date [Sun 02/12/2006]
System Time [11:10:19]
Legacy Diskette A [1.44M, 3.5 in]
IDE Conguration
System Information
Main menu items
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Use [ENTER], [TAB],
or [SHIFT-TAB] to
select a eld.
Use [+] or [-] to
congure system
time.
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
5.2.5 Sub-menu items
A solid triangle before each item on any menu screen means that the iteam has a
sub-menu. To display the sub-menu, select the item and press <Enter>.
5.2.6Congurationelds
These elds show the values for the menu items. If an item is user- congurable,
you can change the value of the eld opposite the item. You cannot select an item
that is not user-congurable.
A congurable eld is enclosed in brackets, and is highlighted when selected. To
change the value of a eld, select it then press <Enter> to display a list of options.
Refer to “5.2.7 Pop-up window.”
5.2.7 Pop-up window
Select a menu item then press <Enter> to display a pop-up window with the
conguration options for that item.
5.2.8 Scroll bar
A scroll bar appears on the right side of a
menu screen when there are items that do
Advanced
APM Conguration
Power Management/APM [Enabled]
Video Power Down Mode [Suspend]
Hard Disk Power Down Mode [Suspend]
Suspend Time Out(Minute) [Disabled]
Throttle Slow Clock Ratio [50%]
Power Button Function [On/Off]
Restore on AC Power Loss [Power Off]
Power On by PS/2 Keyboard [Disabled]
Power On by PS/2 Mouse [Disabled]
Power On Ring [Disabled]
Power On PME# [Disabled]
Power On RTC Alarm [Disabled]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Use [ENTER], [TAB],
or [SHIFT-TAB] to
select a eld.
Use [+] or [-] to
congure system
time.
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
not t on the screen. Press the Up/Down
arrow keys or <Page Up> /<Page Down>
keys to display the other items on the screen.
Pop-up window
Scroll bar
5.2.9 General help
At the top right corner of the menu screen is a brief description of the selected item.
5-12Chapter 5: BIOS setup
Page 79
5.3 Main menu
When you enter the BIOS Setup program, the Main menu screen appears, giving
you an overview of the basic system information.
Refer to section “5.2.1 BIOS menu screen” for information on the menu screen
items and how to navigate through them.
Main Advanced Server Security Boot Exit
System Date [Sun 02/12/2006]
System Time [11:10:19]
Legacy Diskette A [Disabled]
IDE Conguration
System Information
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Use [ENTER]. [TAB],
or [SHIFT-TAB] to
select a eld.
Use [+] or [-] to
congure system time.
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
5.3.1 System Date [Day xx/xx/xxxx]
Allows you to set the system date.
5.3.2 System Time [xx:xx:xx]
Allows you to set the system time.
5.3.3 Legacy Diskette A [Disabled]
Sets the type of oppy drive installed.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [360K, 5.25 in.] [1.2M , 5.25 in.] [720K , 3.5 in.]
[1.44M, 3.5 in.] [2.88M, 3.5 in.]
ASUS RS120-E4/PA45-13
Page 80
5.3.4 IDEConguration
The items in this menu allow you to set or change the congurations for the IDE
devices installed in the system. Select an item then press <Enter> if you want to
congure the item.
Main
IDE Conguration
ATA/IDE Conguration [Enhanced]
Congure SATA As [IDE]
Primary IDE Master : [Not Detected]
Primary IDE Slave : [Not Detected]
Tertiary IDE Master : [Not Detected]
Tertiary IDE Slave : [Not Detected]
Fourth IDE Master : [Not Detected]
Fourth IDE Slave : [Not Detected]
IDE Detect Time Out (Sec) [35]
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc.
ATA/IDEConguration[Enhanced]
Allows selection of the IDE operation mode depending on the installed operating
system (OS). Set to [Enhanced] mode if you are using native OS, e.g.
Windows® Server 2000/2003. Set to [Compatible] mode if you are using legacy OS,
e.g. Windows ME/98/NT, MS-DOS.
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
The
CongureSATAAs
you set the
ATA/IDEConguration
and
Fourth IDE Master/Slave
to [Enhanced] mode.
items appear only when
Congure SATA As [IDE]
Sets the conguration for the Serial ATA connectors supported by the
Southbridge chip.
If you want to use the Serial ATA hard disk drives as Parallel ATA physical
storage devices, set this item to [IDE].
Set this item to [RAID] if you want to create a RAID volume from Serial ATA
hard disk drives.
Place a jumper cap on pins 1-2 of the
RAID_SEL1
jumper to use the LSI Logic
Embedded SATA RAID Utility (for RAID 0 or RAID 1 conguration; supported
on Windows® 2000/2003 Server/XP and Red Hat® Enterprise ver. 3.0). Refer
to section
4.2 Jumpers
Place a jumper cap on pins 2-3 of the
for details.
RAID_SEL1
jumper to use the Intel®
Matrix Storage Manager (for RAID 0 or RAID 1 conguration; supported on
Windows® 2000/2003 Server/XP).
5-14Chapter 5: BIOS setup
Page 81
The AHCI allows the onboard storage driver to enable advanced Serial
ATA features that increases storage performance on random workloads by
allowing the drive to internally optimize the order of commands.
If you want the Serial ATA hard disk drives to use the Advanced Host Controller
Interface (AHCI), set this item to [AHCI]. For details on AHCI, go to:
www.intel.com/support/chipsets/imst/sb/CS-012304.htm
www.intel.com/support/chipsets/imst/sb/CS-012305.htm
The SATA controller is set to Native mode when this item is set to [RAID] or [AHCI].
Onboard SATA RAID ROM [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the onboard SATA RAID boot ROM.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
The
Onboard SATA RAID ROM
item to [RAID].
SATA As
item appears only when you set the
Congure
Legacy IDE Channels [SATA Pri, PATA Sec]
Allows you to set Serial ATA, Parallel ATA, or both, to legacy mode.
Conguration options:
• [SATA Only] - SATA1, SATA2, SATA3, and SATA4 ports are available
• [PATA Pri, SATA Sec] - SATA2 and SATA4 ports are available
• [SATA Pri, PATA Sec] - SATA1 and SATA3 ports are available
• [PATA Only] - Only PATA ports are available
The
Legacy IDE Channels
Conguration
item to [Compatible] mode.
option appears only when you set the
ATA/IDE
ASUS RS120-E4/PA45-15
Page 82
Primary/Tertiary/Fourth IDE Master/Slave
The BIOS automatically detects the connected IDE devices. There is a separate
sub-menu for each IDE device. Select a device item, then press <Enter> to display
the IDE device information.
Enables or disables the LBA mode. Setting to [Auto] enables the LBA mode if
the device supports this mode, and if the device was not previously formatted
with LBA mode disabled. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Auto]
Block (Multi-sector Transfer) M [Auto]
Enables or disables data multi-sectors transfers. When set to [Auto], the
data transfer from and to the device occurs multiple sectors at a time if the
device supports multi-sector transfer feature. When set to [Disabled], the data
transfer from and to the device occurs one sector at a time.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Auto]
5-16Chapter 5: BIOS setup
Page 83
PIO Mode [Auto]
Selects the PIO mode. Conguration options: [Auto] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4]
DMA Mode [Auto]
Selects the DMA mode. Conguration options: [Auto] [SWDMA0] [SWDMA1]
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Congure CPU
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
5.4.1CPUConguration
The items in this menu show the CPU-related information that the BIOS
automatically detects.
Advanced
Congure advanced CPU settings
Module Version: 3D.05
Manufacturer: Intel
Brand String: Genuine Intel(R) CPU 3.00GHz
Frequency : 3.00 GHz
FSB Speed : 800 MHz
Cache L1 : 16 KB
Cache L2 : 2048 KB
Ratio Status: Unlocked (Max:15, Min:12)
Ratio Actual Value : 15
Max CPUID Value Limit: [Disabled]
Virtualization Technology [Enabled]
Execute Disable Bit [Enabled]
Core Multi-Processing [Enabled]
Intel(R) Speedstep(tm) tech. [Automatic]
Intel(R) C-State tech.
C1 Cong. [Enhanced]
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Sets the ratio
between CPU Core
Clock and the FSB
Frequency.
NOTE: It’s only
available when
SpeedSetp is diabled.
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Max CPUID Value Limit [Disabled]
Setting this item to [Enabled] allows legacy operating systems to boot even without
support for CPUs with extended CPUID functions.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ASUS RS120-E4/PA45-19
Page 86
Virtualization Technology [Enabled]
Enable this item when the processor supports this feature. Reset to change its
state. Conguration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
Execute Disable Bit [Enabled]
When this item is set to [Disabled], the BIOS forces the XD feature ag to always
return to (0). Conguration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
The Hyper-Threading Technology item appears only when you installed an
Intel® Pentium® 4 CPU that supports the Hyper-Threading Technology. HyperThreading is not supported when you installed a dual-core CPU.
Core Multi-Processing [Enabled]
Setting this item to [Disabled] disables one execution core.
Conguration options: [ Enabled] [Disabled]
Intel(R) SpeedStep(tm) tech. [Automatic]
Allows you to enable or disable the Intel SpeedStep Technology. Refer to the
Appendix for more information on the Intel SpeedStep Technology.
Conguration options: [Automatic] [Disabled]
C1 Cong. [Enhanced]
[Standard] means the conventional C-State; [Enhanced] means the enhanced
C-State. Conguration options: [Standard] [Enhanced]
5.4.2MPSConguration
Advanced
MPS Conguration
MPS Revision [1.4]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Select MPS
Revision
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.
MPS Revision [1.4]
Allows you to select the multi-processor system version.
Conguration options: [1.1] [1.4]
5-20Chapter 5: BIOS setup
Page 87
5.4.3ChipsetConguration
The Chipset Conguration menu allows you to change the advanced chipset
settings. Select an item then press <Enter> to display the sub-menu.
Advanced
Advanced Chipset Settings
WARNING: Setting wrong values in below sections
may cause system to malfunction.
North Bridge Conguration
South Bridge Conguration
Intel PCI-X Hub Conguration
Onboard PCIE LAN Boot ROM [Enabled]
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.
NorthBridgeConguration
The NorthBridge Conguration menu allows you to change the Northbridge related
settings.
Advanced
North Bridge Chipset Conguration
Memory Remap Feature [Enabled]
DRAM Frequency [Auto]
Congure DRAM Timing by SPD [Enabled]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Congure North Bridge
features.
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
ENABLE: Allow
remapping of
overlapped PCI memory
above the total
physical memory.
DISABLE: Do not allow
remapping of memory.
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.
Memory Remap Feature [Enabled]
Allows you to remap the overlap PCI memory over the total physical memory.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
DRAM Frequency [Auto]
Allows you to set the DDR operating frequency.
Conguration options: [Auto] [533 MHz] [667 MHz]
The
DRAM Frequency
Timing by SPD
ASUS RS120-E4/PA45-21
item becomes congurable when
item is set to [Disabled]
CongureDRAM
Page 88
Congure DRAM Timing by SPD [Enabled]
When this item is enabled, the DRAM timing parameters are set according to
the DRAM SPD (Serial Presence Detect). When disabled, you can manually
set the DRAM timing parameters through the DRAM sub-items. The following
sub-items appear when this item is Disabled.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
DRAM CAS# Latency [5]
Controls the latency between the SDRAM read command and the time the data
Controls the latency between the DDR SDRAM active command and the read/write
command.
Conguration options: [2 DRAM Clocks] [3 DRAM Clocks] [4 DRAM Clocks]
[5 DRAM Clocks] [6 DRAM Clocks]
DRAM RAS# Precharge [6 DRAM Clocks]
Controls the idle clocks after issuing a precharge command to the DDR SDRAM.
Conguration options: [2 DRAM Clocks] [3 DRAM Clocks] [4 DRAM Clocks]
[5 DRAM Clocks] [6 DRAM Clocks]
DRAM RAS# Activate to Precha [15 DRAM Clocks]
Conguration options: [4 DRAM Clocks] [5 DRAM Clocks] ~ [15 DRAM Clocks]
5-22Chapter 5: BIOS setup
Page 89
SouthBridgeConguration
The SouthBridge Conguration menu allows you to change the Southbridge related
settings.
Advanced
South Bridge Chipset Conguration
USB Functions [4 USB Ports]
PCIE Ports Conguration
PCI Express Port 0 [Auto]
PCI Express Port 4 [Auto]
PCI Express Port 5 [Auto]
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.
USB Function [4 USB Ports]
Allows you to enable a specic number of USB ports, or disable the USB
function.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [2 USB Ports] [4 USB Ports] [6 USB Ports]
PCIE Port Conguration
PCI Express Port 0 [Auto]
Allows you to set or disable the PCI Express Port 0.
Conguration options: [Auto] [Disabled]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Options
Disabled
2 USB Ports
4 USB Ports
6 USB Ports
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
The
PCI Express Port0
item are set to [Disabled]
and 5
item becomes congurable when
PCI Express Port4
PCI Express Port 4 [Auto]
Allows you to set or disable the PCI Express Port 4.
Conguration options: [Auto] [Disabled]
PCI Express Port 5 [Auto]
Allows you to set or disable the PCI Express Port 5.
Conguration options: [Auto] [Disabled]
ASUS RS120-E4/PA45-23
Page 90
IntelPCI-XHubConguration
The Intel PCI-X Hub Conguration menu allows you to change the Intel PCI
Express controller related settings.
Advanced
Congure advanced settings for PCI-X Hub
I/O Port Decode [4K Decode]
VGA 16-Bit Decode [Enabled]
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Select the decode
range for IO.
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
I/O Port Decode [4K Decode]
Allows you to set the decode range for the I/O controller.
Conguration options: [4K Decode] [1K Decode]
VGA 16-Bit Decode [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the decode for the VGA controller.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Onboard PCIE LAN Boot ROM [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the option ROM in the onboard LAN controller.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
5-24Chapter 5: BIOS setup
Page 91
5.4.4PCI/PnPConguration
The PCI/PnP Conguration menu items allow you to change the advanced settings
for PCI/PnP devices.
Take caution when changing the settings of the PCI PnP menu items. Incorrect
eld values can cause the system to malfunction!
Advanced
PCI/PnP Conguration
Reset ESCD Data [No]
Plug And Play O/S [No]
Pallete Snooping [Disabled]
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Clear NVRAM during
System Boot.
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Reset ESCD Data [No]
Allows you to clear NVRAM during the system booting.
Conguration options: [No] [Yes]
Plug And Play O/S [No]
When set to [No], BIOS congures all the devices in the system. When set
to [Yes] and if you install a Plug and Play operating system, the operating
system congures the Plug and Play devices not required for boot.
Conguration options: [No] [Yes]
Palette Snooping [Disabled]
When set to [Enabled], the pallete snooping feature informs the PCI devices
that an ISA graphics device is installed in the system so that the latter can
function correctly. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ASUS RS120-E4/PA45-25
Page 92
5.4.5USBConguration
The items in this menu allows you to congure the USB settings. Select an item,
then press <Enter> to display the conguration options.
Advanced
USB Conguration
USB Devices Enable:
1 Keyboard
Legacy USB Support [Auto]
USB 2.0 Controller Mode [HiSpeed]
BIOS EHCI Hand-Off [Enabled]
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Enables support for
legacy USB. AUTO
option disables
legacy support if
no USB devices are
connected.
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
USB Devices Enable
This item auto-detects and displays the USB devices connected to the
system. This is not user-congurable.
Legacy USB Support [Auto]
Allows you to enable or disable support for USB devices on legacy operating
system (OS). Setting this item to [Enabled] allows the system to detect the
presence of USB devices at startup. If detected, the USB controller legacy
mode is enabled. If no USB device is detected, the legacy USB support is
Allows you to congure the USB 2.0 controller to HiSpeed (480 Mbps) or
FullSpeed (12 Mbps). Conguration options: [FullSpeed] [HiSpeed]
BIOS EHCI Hand-Off [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the BIOS EHCI Hand-Off function.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
5-26Chapter 5: BIOS setup
Page 93
5.4.6PeripheralDevicesConguration
Advanced
Congure W83627EHG-A Super IO Chipset
Onboard Floppy Controller [Enabled]
Serial Port1 Address [3F8/IRQ4]
Serial Port2 Address [2F8/IRQ3]
Serial Port2 Mode [Normal]
Parallel Port Address [378]
Parallel Port Mode [Normal]
Parallel Port IRQ [IRQ7]
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.
Onboard Floppy Controller [Enabled]
Allows you to enable the onboard oppy disk drive controller.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Serial Port1 Address [3F8/IRQ4]
Allows you to select the Serial Port1 base address.
Conguration options: [Normal] [Bi-directional] [ECP] [EPP] [ECP and EPP]
Parallel Port IRQ [IRQ7]
Allows you to specify the Parallel Port IRQ.
Conguration options: [IRQ5] [IRQ7]
ASUS RS120-E4/PA45-27
Page 94
5.4.7ACPIConguration
Advanced
ACPI Conguration
ACPI 2.0 Support [No]
Headless Mode [Disabled]
ACPI EMS Support [Disabled]
ACPI MCFG Support [Enabled]
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Add additional tables
as per ACPI 2.0
specications.
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
ACPI 2.0 Support [No]
Allows you to enable or disable the Advanced Conguration and Power Interface
(ACPI) 2.0 support. Conguration options: [No] [Yes]
Headless Mode [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the headless operation mode through ACPI.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ACPI EMS Support [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the ACPI EMS support.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ACPI MCFG Support [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the ACPI MCFG support. When set to [Enabled],
the BIOS will report ACPI MCFG table and [Disabled] will not.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
5-28Chapter 5: BIOS setup
Page 95
5.4.8APMConguration
Advanced
APM Conguration
Power Management/APM [Enabled]
Video Power Down Mode [Suspend]
Hard Disk Power Down Mode [Suspend]
Suspend Time Out(Minnute) [Disabled]
Throttle Slow Clock Ratio [50%]
Power Button Function [On/Off]
Restore on AC Power Loss [Last State]
Resume On Ring [Disabled]
Resume On LAN [Disabled]
Resume On PME# [Disabled]
Power On By PS/2 Keyboard [Disabled]
Power On By PS/2 Mouse [Disabled]
Resume On RTC Alarm [Disabled]
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.
Power Management/APM [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the motherboard Advance Power Management
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Suspend Time Out(Minnute) [Disabled]
Allows you to select the specied time at which the system goes on suspend mode.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [1 Min] [2 Min] [4 Min] [8 Min] [10 Min] [20 Min]
Allows the system to go into On/Off mode or suspend mode when the power button
is pressed. Conguration options: [On/Off] [Suspend]
Restore on AC Power Loss [Last State]
When set to [Power Off], the system goes into off state after an AC power loss.
When set to [Power On], the system goes on after an AC power loss. When set to
[Last State], the system goes into either off or on state, whatever the system state
was before the AC power loss.
When set to [Enabled], the system enables the RI to generate a wake event while
the computer is in Soft-off mode.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Resume On LAN [Disabled]
When set to [Enabled], the system enables the LAN to generate a wake event
while the computer is in Soft-off mode.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Resume On PME# [Disabled]
When set to [Enabled], the system enables the PME to generate a wake event
while the computer is in Soft-off mode.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Power On By PS/2 Keyboard [Disabled]
Allows you to use specic keys on the keyboard to turn on the system. This
feature requires an ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Power On By PS/2 Mouse [Disabled]
When set to [Enabled], this parameter allows you to use the left button of a PS/2
mouse to turn on the system. This feature requires an ATX power supply that
provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Resume On RTC Alarm [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable RTC to generate a wake event.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
The
RTC Alarm Date
On RTC Alarm
and
item is enabled.
System Time
items appear only when the
Resume
RTC Alarm Date [15]
To set the alarm date, highlight this item and press the <+> or <-> key to
make the selection. Conguration options: [Everyday] [1] [2] [3]... ~ [31]
System Time [XX:XX:XX]
To set the system time, use <Enter>, <Tab> or <Shift-Tab> to highlight the hour/
minute/second elds and press the <+> or <-> key to congure the system time.
Conguration options: [00] [1]... ~ [23]
Smart Fan Control [Smart Fan II]
Offset to CPU1 TControl [0]
System1 Target Temperature[039]
VCORE1 Voltage [ 1.265V]
VTT Voltage [ 1.242V]
1.5V Voltage [ 1.488V]
1.8V Voltage [ 1.776V]
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.
Scroll down to display the additional item.
3V Voltage [ 3.344V]
12V Voltage [11.808V]
5V Voltage [ 5.070V]
5VSB Voltage [ 5.070V]
VBAT Voltage [ 3.104V]
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.
CPU1 Temperature [xxxºC/xxxºF]
System1/2 Temperature [xxxºC/xxxºF]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the system and
CPU temperatures. Select [Disabled] if you do not wish to display the detected
temperatures.
This value stands
for the offset
temperatureto CPU1
dened TControl
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Fan1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8 Speed [xxxxRPM] or [N/A]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the system and
device fan speeds in rotations per minute (RPM). If a fan is not connected to the
connector on the motherboard, the eld shows [N/A].
Smart Fan Control [Smart Fan II]
Allows you to enable or disable the ASUS Smart Fan Control feature that smartly
adjusts the fan speeds for more efcient system operation.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Smart Fan] [Smart Fan II]
The
System Target Temperature item
item is disabled.
Control
Offset to CPU1 TControl [0]
Conguration options: [0]~[-25]
ASUS RS120-E4/PA45-31
does not appear when the
Smart Fan
Page 98
System1 Target Temperature [XXX]
Allows you to set the target system temperature at which the system fans will
start running if the fan is not yet turned on. Conguration options: [35]~[55]
VCORE1, VTT, 1.5V, 1.8V, 3V, 12V, 5V, 5VSB, VBAT Voltage
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects the voltage outputs through
the onboard voltage regulators.
5.5 Server menu
The Server menu items allows you to customize the server features.
Main Advanced Server Security Boot Exit
Server Features
Remote Access Conguration
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
5.5.1RemoteAccessConguration
Server
Congure Remote Access type and parameters
Remote Access [Disabled]
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Congure Remote Access
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Select Remote Access
type.
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Remote Access [Disabled]
Allows you to select Remote Access type.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
5-32Chapter 5: BIOS setup
Page 99
The following items appear when you enable the
Remote Access
item.
Serial port number [COM1]
Allows you to select the serial port for console redirection. Make sure the selected
port is enabled. Conguration options: [COM1] [COM2]
The Security menu items allow you to change the system security settings. Select
an item then press <Enter> to display the conguration options.
Security
Supervisor Password : Not Installed
User Password : Not Installed
Change Supervisor Password
Change User Password
Flash Write [Enabled]
v02.58 (C)Copyright 1985-2004, American Megatrends, Inc.
Change Supervisor Password
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Install or change
the password. Also,
the password can be
cleared just presses
“Enter” key.
Select Screen
Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Select this item to set or change the supervisor password. The
Password
item on top of the screen shows the default
Supervisor
Not Installed
. After you set
a password, this item shows Installed.
To set or change a supervisor password:
1. Select the
Change Supervisor Password
2. From the password box, type a password composed of at least six letters
and/or numbers, then press <Enter>.
3. Conrm the password when prompted.
The message “Password Installed” appears after you successfully set your
password.
To change the supervisor password, follow the same steps as in setting a user
password.
item, then press <Enter>.
To clear the supervisor password:
Select the
Change Supervisor Password
“Password Uninstalled” appears.
If you forget your BIOS password, you can clear it by erasing the CMOS Real
Time Clock (RTC) RAM. See section “4.2 Jumpers” for information on how to
erase the RTC RAM.
then press <Enter>. The message
5-34Chapter 5: BIOS setup
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