ASUS RS120-E3PA4 User Manual

RS120-E3 (PA4)

1U Rackmount Barebone Server1U Rackmount Barebone Server

1U Rackmount Barebone Server

1U Rackmount Barebone Server1U Rackmount Barebone Server

User Guide

E2354E2354

E2354

E2354E2354

First Edition V1First Edition V1

First Edition V1

First Edition V1First Edition V1 January 2006January 2006

January 2006

January 2006January 2006

Copyright © 2006 ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved.Copyright © 2006 ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved. No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced,

transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (“ASUS”).

ASUS provides this manual “as is” without warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties or conditions of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall ASUS, its directors, officers, employees, or agents be liable for any indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages (including damages for loss of profits, loss of business, loss of use or data, interruption of business and the like), even if ASUS has been advised of the possibility of such damages arising from any defect or error in this manual or product.

Specifications and information contained in this manual ae furnished for informational use only, and are subject to change at any time without notice, and should not be construed as a commitment by ASUS. ASUS assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this manual, including the products and software described in it.

Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modified or altered, unless such repair, modification of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the product is defaced or missing.

Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identification or explanation and to the owners’ benefit, without intent to infringe.

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Contents

Notices ............................................................................................... vii

Safety information ............................................................................ viii

About this guide ................................................................................. ix

Chapter 1: Product introductionChapter 1: Product introduction

Chapter 1: Product introduction

Chapter 1: Product introductionChapter 1: Product introduction

1.1 System package contents .................................................... 1-2

1.2 System specifications .......................................................... 1-3

1.3 Front panel features ............................................................. 1-4

1.4 Rear panel features .............................................................. 1-4

1.5 Internal features ................................................................... 1-5

1.6 LED information .................................................................... 1-5

1.6.1 Rear panel LEDs ...................................................... 1-5

1.6.2 Front panel LEDs .................................................... 1-6

1.6.3 LAN (RJ-45) LEDs .................................................. 1-6

Chapter 2: Hardware setupChapter 2: Hardware setup

Chapter 2: Hardware setup

Chapter 2: Hardware setupChapter 2: Hardware setup

2.1 Chassis cover ....................................................................... 2-2

2.1.1 Removing the front cover ...................................... 2-2

2.1.2 Removing the rear cover ........................................ 2-2

2.1.3 Installing the cover ................................................. 2-3

2.2 Central Processing Unit (CPU) .............................................. 2-4

2.2.1 Installing the CPU .................................................... 2-4

2.2.2 Installing the CPU heatsink and airduct .................. 2-6

2.3 System memory ................................................................... 2-8

2.3.1 DIMM sockets location ............................................ 2-8

2.3.2 Memory configurations ........................................... 2-8

2.3.3 Installing a DIMM ..................................................... 2-9

2.3.4 Removing a DIMM ................................................... 2-9

2.4 Hard disk drives .................................................................. 2-10

2.5 Expansion slot .................................................................... 2-12

2.5.1 Installing an expansion card to the

riser card bracket ................................................. 2-12

2.5.2 Reinstalling the riser card bracket ........................ 2-14

2.5.3 Configuring an expansion card .............................. 2-15

2.6 Cable connections .............................................................. 2-16

2.7 SATA backplane cabling ..................................................... 2-17

2.8 Removable components ..................................................... 2-18

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Contents

2.8.1 System fans .......................................................... 2-18

2.8.2 System fan with dummy case .............................. 2-20

2.8.3 Device fan ............................................................. 2-21

2.8.4 Power supply module ............................................ 2-22

2.8.5 Optical drive ......................................................... 2-23

2.8.6 Motherboard .........................................................2-26

Chapter 3: Installation optionsChapter 3: Installation options

Chapter 3: Installation options

Chapter 3: Installation optionsChapter 3: Installation options

3.1 Rackmount rail kit items ....................................................... 3-2

3.2 Rack rails assembly .............................................................. 3-2

3.3 Attaching the rails to the rack ............................................. 3-3

3.4 Rackmounting the server ..................................................... 3-4

Chapter 4: Motherboard informationChapter 4: Motherboard information

Chapter 4: Motherboard information

Chapter 4: Motherboard informationChapter 4: Motherboard information

4.1 Motherboard layout .............................................................. 4-2

4.2 Jumpers ................................................................................ 4-4

4.3 Connectors ........................................................................... 4-9

Chapter 5: BIOS setupChapter 5: BIOS setup

Chapter 5: BIOS setup

Chapter 5: BIOS setupChapter 5: BIOS setup

5.1 Managing and updating your BIOS ........................................ 5-2

5.1.1 Creating a bootable floppy disk .............................. 5-2

5.1.2 AFUDOS utility ........................................................ 5-3

5.1.3 ASUS CrashFree BIOS 2 utility ................................ 5-6

5.1.4 ASUS Update utility ................................................ 5-8

5.2 BIOS setup program ........................................................... 5-11

5.2.1 BIOS menu screen ................................................. 5-12

5.2.2 Menu bar ............................................................... 5-12

5.2.3 Navigation keys .................................................... 5-12

5.2.4 Menu items ...........................................................5-13

5.2.5 Sub-menu items ................................................... 5-13

5.2.6 Configuration fields .............................................. 5-13

5.2.7 Pop-up window ..................................................... 5-13

5.2.8 Scroll bar .............................................................. 5-13

5.2.9 General help .......................................................... 5-13

5.3 Main menu .......................................................................... 5-14

5.3.1 System Time ......................................................... 5-14

5.3.2 System Date ......................................................... 5-14

5.3.3 Legacy Diskette A ................................................5-14

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Contents

5.3.4 IDE Configuration .................................................. 5-15

5.3.5 Primary/Secondary/Third IDE Master/Slave ......... 5-17

5.3.6 System Information .............................................. 5-18

5.4 Advanced menu .................................................................. 5-19

5.4.1 MPS Configuration ................................................ 5-19

5.4.2 Remote Access Configuration .............................. 5-20

5.4.3 CPU Configuration ................................................. 5-21

5.4.4 Chipset Configuration ...........................................5-23

5.4.5 Onboard Devices Configuration ............................ 5-27

5.4.6 PCI/PnP Configuration .......................................... 5-28

5.5 Power menu ........................................................................ 5-29

5.5.1 APM Configuration ................................................ 5-30

5.5.2 Hardware Monitor ................................................. 5-32

5.6 Boot menu .......................................................................... 5-34

5.6.1 Boot Device Priority .............................................. 5-34

5.6.2 Boot Settings Configuration .................................5-35

5.6.3 Security ................................................................ 5-36

5.7 Exit menu ........................................................................... 5-39

Chapter 6: Chapter 6:

Chapter 6:

Chapter 6: Chapter 6:

6.1 Setting up RAID .................................................................... 6-2

6.2 LSI Logic Embedded SATA RAID Setup Utility ...................... 6-4

6.3 Intel

RAID configurationRAID configuration

RAID configuration

RAID configurationRAID configuration

6.1.1 RAID definitions ...................................................... 6-2

6.1.2 Installing hard disk drives ....................................... 6-3

6.1.3 Setting the RAID item in BIOS ................................ 6-3

6.1.4 RAID configuration utility........................................ 6-3

6.2.1 Creating a RAID 0 or RAID 1 set ............................. 6-5

6.2.2 Creating a RAID 10 set ......................................... 6-11

6.2.3 Adding or viewing a RAID configuration ............... 6-15

6.2.4 Initializing the logical drives .................................. 6-18

6.2.5 Rebuilding failed drives .........................................6-23

6.2.6 Checking the drives for data consistency ............ 6-25

6.2.7 Deleting a RAID configuration ............................... 6-28

6.2.8 Selecting the boot drive from a RAID set ............. 6-29

6.2.9 Enabling the WriteCache ...................................... 6-30

Matrix Storage Manager Option ROM Utility.............. 6-31

6.3.1 Creating a RAID 0 set (Stripe) .............................. 6-32

Contents

6.3.2 Creating a RAID 1 set (Mirror) .............................. 6-34

6.3.3 Creating a RAID 10 set (Stripe + Mirror) .............. 6-35

6.3.4 Creating a RAID 5 set (Parity) .............................. 6-36

6.3.5 Deleting a RAID set ............................................... 6-37

6.3.6 Resetting disks to Non-RAID ................................ 6-38

6.3.7 Exiting the Intel

6.4 Global Array Manager ......................................................... 6-39

6.5 Rebuilding the RAID ............................................................6-39

6.6 Setting the Boot array use MB BIOS Setup Utility .............. 6-42

Chapter 7: Driver installationChapter 7: Driver installation

Chapter 7: Driver installation

Chapter 7: Driver installationChapter 7: Driver installation

7.1 RAID driver installation ......................................................... 7-2

7.1.1 Creating a RAID driver disk ..................................... 7-2

7.1.2 Installing the RAID controller driver ........................ 7-3

7.2 LAN driver installation ........................................................7-12

7.2.1 Windows

7.2.2 Red Hat® Enterprise ver. 3.0 ................................ 7-13

7.3 VGA driver installation ........................................................ 7-14

7.3.1 Windows

7.3.2 Windows® 2003 Server ........................................ 7-15

7.3.3 Red Hat® Enterprise ver. 3.0 ................................ 7-15

7.4 Management applications and utilities installation ............. 7-16

7.4.1 Running the support CD ....................................... 7-16

7.4.2 Drivers menu ........................................................ 7-16

7.4.3 Management Software menu ................................ 7-17

7.4.4 Utilities menu ........................................................ 7-17

7.4.5 Contact information ............................................. 7-18

Matrix Storage Manager ............ 6-38

2000/2003 Server .............................. 7-12

2000 Server ........................................ 7-14

Appendix: Reference informationAppendix: Reference information

Appendix: Reference information

Appendix: Reference informationAppendix: Reference information

A.1 Intel® EM64T ........................................................................ A-2

A.2 Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology (EIST) .................... A-2

A.2.1 System requirements ............................................. A-2

A.2.2 Using the EIST ........................................................ A-3

A.3 Intel

Hyper-Threading Technology ...................................... A-4

A.4 Block diagram ....................................................................... A-5

A.5 Power supply specifications ................................................. A-6

A.1.1 General description ................................................. A-6

A.1.2 Specifications ......................................................... A-6

vivi

Notices

Federal Communications Commission StatementFederal Communications Commission Statement

Federal Communications Commission Statement

Federal Communications Commission StatementFederal Communications Commission Statement

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

•

This device may not cause harmful interference, and

•

This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

•

Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

•

Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

•

Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

•

Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

WARNING!WARNING!

WARNING! The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to

WARNING!WARNING! the graphics card is required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.

Canadian Department of Communications StatementCanadian Department of Communications Statement

Canadian Department of Communications Statement

Canadian Department of Communications StatementCanadian Department of Communications Statement

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.

This This

lass lass

This

This This

digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

lass

digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

lass lass

digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

viivii

vii

viivii

Safety information

Electrical SafetyElectrical Safety

Electrical Safety

Electrical SafetyElectrical Safety

• Before installing or removing signal cables, ensure that the power cables for the system unit and all attached devices are unplugged.

• To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the electrical outlet before relocating the system.

• When adding or removing any additional devices to or from the system, ensure that the power cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables are connected. If possible, disconnect all power cables from the existing system before you add a device.

• If the power supply is broken, do not try to fix it by yourself. Contact a qualified service technician or your dealer.

Operation SafetyOperation Safety

Operation Safety

Operation SafetyOperation Safety

• Any mechanical operation on this server must be conducted by certified or experienced engineers.

• Before operating the server, carefully read all the manuals included with the server package.

• Before using the server, make sure all cables are correctly connected and the power cables are not damaged. If any damage is detected, contact your dealer as soon as possible.

• To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.

• Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Place the server on a stable surface.

viiiviii

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This product is equipped with a three-wire power cable and plug for the user’s safety. Use the power cable with a properly grounded electrical outlet to avoid electrical shock.

Lithium-Ion Battery WarningLithium-Ion Battery Warning

Lithium-Ion Battery Warning

Lithium-Ion Battery WarningLithium-Ion Battery Warning

CAUTION!CAUTION!

CAUTION! Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.

CAUTION!CAUTION! Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

CD-ROM Drive Safety WarningCD-ROM Drive Safety Warning

CD-ROM Drive Safety Warning

CD-ROM Drive Safety WarningCD-ROM Drive Safety Warning

CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCTCLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT

CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT

CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCTCLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT

Heavy SystemHeavy System

Heavy System

Heavy SystemHeavy System

CAUTION!CAUTION!

CAUTION! This server system is heavy. Ask for assistance when

CAUTION!CAUTION! moving or carrying the system.

About this guide

AudienceAudience

Audience

AudienceAudience

This user guide is intended for system integrators, and experienced users with at least basic knowledge of configuring a server.

ContentsContents

Contents

ContentsContents

This guide contains the following parts:

1.1.

Chapter 1: Product IntroductionChapter 1: Product Introduction

Chapter 1: Product Introduction

1.1.

Chapter 1: Product IntroductionChapter 1: Product Introduction This chapter describes the general features of the server, including

sections on front panel and rear panel specifications.

2.2.

Chapter 2: Hardware setupChapter 2: Hardware setup

Chapter 2: Hardware setup

2.2.

Chapter 2: Hardware setupChapter 2: Hardware setup This chapter lists the hardware setup procedures that you have to

perform when installing or removing system components.

3.3.

Chapter 3: Installation optionsChapter 3: Installation options

Chapter 3: Installation options

3.3.

Chapter 3: Installation optionsChapter 3: Installation options This chapter describes how to install optional components into the

barebone server.

4.4.

Chapter 4: Motherboard informationChapter 4: Motherboard information

Chapter 4: Motherboard information

4.4.

Chapter 4: Motherboard informationChapter 4: Motherboard information This chapter gives information about the motherboard that comes

with the server. This chapter includes the motherboard layout, jumper settings, and connector locations.

5.5.

Chapter 5: BIOS informationChapter 5: BIOS information

Chapter 5: BIOS information

5.5.

Chapter 5: BIOS informationChapter 5: BIOS information This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS

Setup menus and describes the BIOS parameters.

6.6.

Chapter 6: RAID configurationChapter 6: RAID configuration

Chapter 6: RAID configuration

6.6.

Chapter 6: RAID configurationChapter 6: RAID configuration This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS Setup

menus. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also provided.

Chapter 7: Driver installationChapter 7: Driver installation

Chapter 7: Driver installation

Chapter 7: Driver installationChapter 7: Driver installation This chapter provides instructions for installing the necessary drivers

for different system components.

8.8.

Appendix: Reference informationAppendix: Reference information

Appendix: Reference information

8.8.

Appendix: Reference informationAppendix: Reference information This appendix includes additional information that you may refer to

when configuring the motherboard.

ixix

ConventionsConventions

Conventions

ConventionsConventions

To make sure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the following symbols used throughout this manual.

WARNING: WARNING:

WARNING: Information to prevent injury to yourself when trying

WARNING: WARNING: to complete a task.

CAUTION:CAUTION:

CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components

CAUTION:CAUTION: when trying to complete a task.

IMPORTANT: IMPORTANT:

IMPORTANT: Instructions that you MUST follow to complete a

IMPORTANT: IMPORTANT: task.

NOTE: NOTE:

NOTE: Tips and information to aid in completing a task.

NOTE: NOTE:

TypographyTypography

Typography

TypographyTypography

Bold textBold text

Bold text Indicates a menu or an item to select.

Bold textBold text

Italics

<Key> Keys enclosed in the less-than and greater-

<Key1+Key2+Key3> If you must press two or more keys

Command Means that you must type the command

ReferencesReferences

References

ReferencesReferences

Refer to the following sources for additional information, and for product and software updates.

1.1.

ASUS Server Web-based Management (ASWM) user guideASUS Server Web-based Management (ASWM) user guide

ASUS Server Web-based Management (ASWM) user guide

1.1.

ASUS Server Web-based Management (ASWM) user guideASUS Server Web-based Management (ASWM) user guide This manual tells how to set up and use the proprietary ASUS server

management utility.

2.2.

ASUS websitesASUS websites

ASUS websites

2.2.

ASUS websitesASUS websites The ASUS websites worldwide provide updated information for all ASUS

hardware and software products. Refer to the ASUS contact information.

Used to emphasize a word or a phrase.

than sign means that you must press the enclosed key.

Example: <Enter> means that you must press the Enter or Return key.

simultaneously, the key names are linked with a plus sign (+).

Example: <Ctrl+Alt+D>

exactly as shown, then supply the required item or value enclosed in brackets.

Example: At the DOS prompt, type the command line:

format A:/S

Chapter 1

This chapter describes the general features of the chassis kit. It includes sections on front panel and rear panel specifications.

ASUS RS120-E3/PA4ASUS RS120-E3/PA4

ASUS RS120-E3/PA4

ASUS RS120-E3/PA4ASUS RS120-E3/PA4

Product introduction

1-1

1.1 System package contents

Check your package for the following standard items.

1. ASUS R10 1U rackmount chassis with:

• ASUS P5MT-R motherboard

• 400 W power supply

• SATA backplane (ASUS BP4LSA-F10-R10) with 4 x SATA cables

• PCI-X and PCI Express x8 riser assembly (ASUS PCI64-EXP-X8)

• Front I/O board (ASUS FPB-AR14)

• Slim type optical drive with IDE cable

•6 x system fans (3 x 56 mm; 3 x 28 mm)

•4 x hot-swap HDD trays

• Pre-connected device/power cables

2. CPU heatsink

3. Rackmount rail kit

4. Bundled CDs

• RS120-E3 drivers and utilities CD

• CA Anti-virus software CD

5. User guide

Contact your dealer immediately if any of the items is damaged or missing.

1-21-2

1-2

1-21-2

The system does not include a USB floppy drive. You may have to use aThe system does not include a USB floppy drive. You may have to use a

The system does not include a USB floppy drive. You may have to use a

The system does not include a USB floppy drive. You may have to use aThe system does not include a USB floppy drive. You may have to use a USB floppy drive when creating a SATA RAID driver disk. Refer toUSB floppy drive when creating a SATA RAID driver disk. Refer to

USB floppy drive when creating a SATA RAID driver disk. Refer to

USB floppy drive when creating a SATA RAID driver disk. Refer toUSB floppy drive when creating a SATA RAID driver disk. Refer to Chapter 7 for details.Chapter 7 for details.

Chapter 7 for details.

Chapter 7 for details.Chapter 7 for details.

Chapter 1: Product introductionChapter 1: Product introduction

Chapter 1: Product introduction

Chapter 1: Product introductionChapter 1: Product introduction

1.2 System specifications

The ASUS RS120-E3/PA4 is a 1U barebone server system featuring the ASUS P5MT-R motherboard. The server supports the Intel® Pentium® 4 and Pentium

D processor in the LGA775 package, and includes the latest technologies through the chipsets embedded on the motherboard.

ChassisChassis

Chassis

ChassisChassis

MotherboardMotherboard

Motherboard

MotherboardMotherboard

ChipsetChipset

Chipset

ChipsetChipset

ProcessorProcessor

Processor

ProcessorProcessor

MemoryMemory

Memory

MemoryMemory

LANLAN

LAN

LANLAN

VGAVGA

VGA

VGAVGA

Expansion slotsExpansion slots

Expansion slots

Expansion slotsExpansion slots

Rackmount 1U (R10)

ASUS P5MT-R

North Bridge : Intel® E7230 Memory Controller Hub (MCH) South Bridge : Intel® ICH7R I/O Bridge : Intel® 6702 PXH-V

LGA775 socket for Intel® Pentium® 4 processor Compatible with Intel® PCG 05B/05A and 04B/04A

and the latest Intel® Pentium® D processor Supports Intel® Enhanced Memory 64Technology (EM64T) Supports Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology (EIST) Supports Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology (Intel

Pentium® 4 processors only)

4 x 240-pin DDR2 sockets for up to 8 GB system memory Supports DDR2-533/667 unbuffered ECC or non-ECC DIMMs Supports dual-channel memory architecture

LAN1: Broadcom® BMC5721 Gigabit Ethernet Controller LAN2: Broadcom® BMC5721 Gigabit Ethernet Controller

ATI RAGE-XL PCI-based VGA controller with 8 MB

display memory

1 x PCI Express x8 slot (PCI Express 1.0a) 1 x PCI-X 133 MHz/64-bit slot (PCI-X 1.0) 1 x PCI 33 MHz/32-bit/5V slot (PCI 2.3)* 1 x mini-PCI socket for ASUS® Server Management Board

StorageStorage

Storage

StorageStorage

ManagementManagement

Management

ManagementManagement

MonitoringMonitoring

Monitoring

MonitoringMonitoring

Power requirementPower requirement

Power requirement

Power requirementPower requirement

DimensionsDimensions

Dimensions

DimensionsDimensions

*The PCI 33/32 bit slot only use for debug card.

ASUS RS120-E3/PA4ASUS RS120-E3/PA4

ASUS RS120-E3/PA4

ASUS RS120-E3/PA4ASUS RS120-E3/PA4

1 x Ultra ATA 100/66/33 device (slim type optical drive) 4 x SATAII-300 hard disk drive with

– RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 10, or software RAID 5

configuration using the Intel® Matrix Storage Manager

– RAID 0, RAID 1, or RAID 10 configuration using the

LSI Logic Embedded SATA RAID controller

ASUS Server Web-based Management (ASWM)

Voltage, temperature, and fan speed monitoring Automatic System Restart (ASR) feature

400 W power supply, 100V~240V, 50Hz~60Hz

600 mm (l) x 445 mm (w) x 43.6 mm (h)

1-31-3

1-3

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1.3 Front panel features

The barebone server displays a simple yet stylish front panel with easily accessible features. The power and reset buttons, LED indicators, location switch, optical drive, and two USB ports are located on the front panel.

Refer to section “1.6.2 Front panel LEDs” for the LED descriptions.

Rack screwRack screw

Rack screw

Rack screwRack screw

Optical driveOptical drive

Optical drive

Optical driveOptical drive

Hot-swap HDD baysHot-swap HDD bays

Hot-swap HDD bays

Hot-swap HDD baysHot-swap HDD bays

USB portsUSB ports

USB ports

USB portsUSB ports

HDD Access LEDHDD Access LED

HDD Access LED

HDD Access LEDHDD Access LED

LAN2 LEDLAN2 LED

LAN2 LED

LAN2 LEDLAN2 LED

LAN1 LEDLAN1 LED

LAN1 LED

LAN1 LEDLAN1 LED

Message LEDMessage LED

Message LED

Message LEDMessage LED

Reset buttonReset button

Reset button

Reset buttonReset button

Location LEDLocation LED

Location LED

Location LEDLocation LED

Location switchLocation switch

Location switch

Location switchLocation switch

Rack screw

Rack screwRack screw

PowerPower

Power

PowerPower buttonbutton

button

buttonbutton

PowerPower

Power

PowerPower LEDLED

LED

LEDLED

1.4 Rear panel features

The rear panel includes the expansion slots, system power socket, and rear fans. The middle part includes the I/O shield with openings for the rear panel connectors on the motherboard.

The ports for the PS/2 keyboard, PS/2 mouse, USB, VGA, and Gigabit LAN do not appear on the rear panel if motherboard is not present.

1-41-4

1-4

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Expansion slot

Expansion slotExpansion slot

LAN port1

LAN port2

LAN port1LAN port1

LAN port2LAN port2

S e

e r

r ia

ia l

l p

p o

o r

r t

E D

it c

c h

Expansion slotExpansion slot

U S

S B

B p

p o

o r

r t

t s

PS/2 keyboard port

PS/2 mouse port

PS/2 keyboard portPS/2 keyboard port

PS/2 mouse portPS/2 mouse port

p o

o r

r t

P o

s o

o c

c k

k e

e t

P o

o w

w e

e r

r f

f a

a n

Refer to section “1.6.1 Rear panel LEDs” for the LED descriptions.

Chapter 1: Product introductionChapter 1: Product introduction

Chapter 1: Product introduction

Chapter 1: Product introductionChapter 1: Product introduction

1.5 Internal features

The barebone server includes the basic components as shown.

1. PCI-X and PCI Express x8 riser card bracket

2. Power fans

3. ASUS P5MT-R motherboard

4. Power supply

5. Device fans (x 2)

6. System fans (x 4)

7. SATA backplane

8. Hot-swap HDD tray 1 Connects to SATA1 port (Port0)

9. Hot-swap HDD tray 2 Connects to SATA2 port

1010

(Port1)

10. Hot-swap HDD tray 3 Connects to SATA3 port

1313

(Port2)

11. Hot-swap HDD tray 4 Connects to SATA4 port (Port3)

12. Front I/O board (hidden)

13. Optical drive

• The barebone server does not include a floppy disk drive. Connect a USB floppy disk drive to any of the USB ports on the front or rear panel if you need to use a floppy disk.

• Only ASUS CD/DVD-ROMs fit the optical drive bay.

1.6 LED information

1.6.11.6.1

1.6.1

1.6.11.6.1

ASUS RS120-E3/PA4ASUS RS120-E3/PA4

ASUS RS120-E3/PA4

ASUS RS120-E3/PA4ASUS RS120-E3/PA4

Rear panel LEDsRear panel LEDs

Rear panel LEDs

Rear panel LEDsRear panel LEDs

LEDLED

LED

LEDLED

Location LED OFF Normal status

Display statusDisplay status

Display status

Display statusDisplay status

ON Location switch is pressed

DescriptionDescription

Description

DescriptionDescription

(Press the location switch again to turn off)

Location LEDLocation LED

Location LED

Location LEDLocation LED

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1-5

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1.6.21.6.2

1.6.2

1.6.21.6.2

Front panel LEDsFront panel LEDs

Front panel LEDs

Front panel LEDsFront panel LEDs

HDD Access LEDHDD Access LED

HDD Access LED

HDD Access LEDHDD Access LED

LAN2 LEDLAN2 LED

LAN2 LED

LAN2 LEDLAN2 LED

LAN1 LEDLAN1 LED

LAN1 LED

LAN1 LEDLAN1 LED

Power LEDPower LED

Power LED

Power LEDPower LED

Location LEDLocation LED

Location LED

Location LEDLocation LED

Message LEDMessage LED

Message LED

Message LEDMessage LED

LEDLED

LED

LEDLED

Power LED ON System power ON

HDD Access LED OFF No activity

Message LED OFF System is normal; no incoming event

Location LED OFF Normal status

LAN LEDs OFF No LAN connection

1.6.31.6.3

1.6.3

1.6.31.6.3

LAN (RJ-45) LEDsLAN (RJ-45) LEDs

LAN (RJ-45) LEDs

LAN (RJ-45) LEDsLAN (RJ-45) LEDs

StatusStatus

Status

StatusStatus

OFF No link OFF 10 Mbps connection GREEN Linked ORANGE 100 Mbps connection

BLINKING Data activity GREEN 1 Gbps connection

IconIcon

Display statusDisplay status

Icon

Display status

IconIcon

Display statusDisplay status

Blinking Read/write data into the HDD

Blinking ASWM indicates a HW monitor event

ON Location switch is pressed

Blinking LAN is transmitting or receiving data ON LAN connection is present

ACT/LINK LEDACT/LINK LED

ACT/LINK LED

ACT/LINK LEDACT/LINK LED

DescriptionDescription

Description

DescriptionDescription

Description

DescriptionDescription

(Press the location switch again to turn off)

SPEED LEDSPEED LED

SPEED LED

SPEED LEDSPEED LED ACT/LINK LEDACT/LINK LED

ACT/LINK LED

ACT/LINK LEDACT/LINK LED

SPEED LEDSPEED LED

SPEED LED

SPEED LEDSPEED LED

StatusStatus

Status

StatusStatus

DescriptionDescription

Description

DescriptionDescription

1.6.41.6.4

1.6.4

1.6.41.6.4

HDD status LEDHDD status LED

HDD status LED

HDD status LEDHDD status LED

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HDD status LEDHDD status LED

HDD status LED

HDD status LEDHDD status LED

SATA HDD LEDSATA HDD LED

SATA HDD LED

SATA HDD LEDSATA HDD LED

GREEN This installed Serial ATA HDD is in good condition

OFF HDD failure or no HDD was installed

DescriptionDescription

Description

DescriptionDescription

Chapter 1: Product introductionChapter 1: Product introduction

Chapter 1: Product introduction

Chapter 1: Product introductionChapter 1: Product introduction

Chapter 2

This chapter lists the hardware setup procedures that you have to perform when installing or removing system components.

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Hardware setup

2-1

2.1 Chassis cover

2.1.12.1.1

2.1.1

2.1.12.1.1

1. Use a Phillips screwdriver to

2. Loosen the two thunbscrews on

3. Firmly hold the cover and slide it

Removing the front coverRemoving the front cover

Removing the front cover

Removing the front coverRemoving the front cover

remove the screw on each front end of the top cover.

the rear panel to release the top cover from the chassis.

toward the rear panel for about half an inch until it is disengaged from the chassis.

4. Released a drive tray by pushing the spring lock to the right. Then , firmly hold the tray level and pull all the drive trays out of the bay.

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Chapter 2: Hardware setup

Chapter 2: Hardware setupChapter 2: Hardware setup

5. Then push the front cover as arrow show.

6. Disconnect the LAN activity LED/ Locator LED cable and USB cable from the connectors under the top front cover.

7. Disconnect the IDE cable and the power plug from the connectors on the back of the drive.

8. Then leave the cover as side.

2.1.22.1.2

2.1.2

2.1.22.1.2

1. Loosen the two thumbscrews on

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Removing the rear coverRemoving the rear cover

Removing the rear cover

Removing the rear coverRemoving the rear cover

the rear panel to release the top cover from the chassis.

ThumbscrewsThumbscrews

Thumbscrews

ThumbscrewsThumbscrews

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2. Firmly hold the cover and slide it toward the rear panel for about half an inch until it is disengaged from the chassis.

1/2 inch1/2 inch

1/2 inch

1/2 inch1/2 inch distancedistance

distance

distancedistance

5. Lift the cover from the chassis.

2.1.32.1.3

2.1.3

2.1.32.1.3

Installing the top coverInstalling the top cover

Installing the top cover

Installing the top coverInstalling the top cover

1. Position the cover on top of the chassis with the thumbscrews on the rear, and leaving a gap of about half an inch from the front panel.

Side markingsSide markings

Side markings

Side markingsSide markings

2. Make sure that the side markings on the cover (two on each side) are aligned to the grooves on the chassis.

GroovesGrooves

Grooves

GroovesGrooves

3. Slide the cover toward the front until it snaps in place.

4. Tighten the thumbscrews on the rear to secure the cover.

ThumbscrewsThumbscrews

Thumbscrews

ThumbscrewsThumbscrews

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Chapter 2: Hardware setupChapter 2: Hardware setup

Chapter 2: Hardware setup

Chapter 2: Hardware setupChapter 2: Hardware setup

2.2 Central Processing Unit (CPU)

The system motherboard comes with a surface mount LGA775 socket designed for Intel® Pentium® 4 or Pentium® D processor in the 775-land package.

•

Upon purchase of the motherboard, make sure that the PnP cap is on the socket and the socket contacts are not bent. Contact your retailer immediately if the PnP cap is missing, or if you see any damage to the PnP cap/socket contacts/motherboard components. ASUS will shoulder the cost of repair only if the damage is shipment/transit-related.

•

Keep the cap after installing the motherboard. ASUS will process Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) requests only if the motherboard comes with the cap on the LGA775 socket.

• The product warranty does not cover damage to the socket contacts resulting from incorrect CPU installation/removal, or misplacement/ loss/incorrect removal of the PnP cap.

2.2.12.2.1

2.2.1

2.2.12.2.1

Installing the CPUInstalling the CPU

Installing the CPU

Installing the CPUInstalling the CPU

To install a CPU:

1. Locate the CPU socket on the motherboard.

P5MT-R

P5MT-R CPU Socket 775

Before installing the CPU, make sure that the cam box is facing towards you and the load lever is on your left.

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2. Press the load lever with your thumb (A), then move it to the left (B) until it is released from the retention tab.

Retention tabRetention tab

Retention tab

Retention tabRetention tab

Load leverLoad lever

Load lever

Load leverLoad lever

PnP capPnP cap

PnP cap

PnP capPnP cap

To prevent damage to the socket pins, do not remove the PnP cap unless you are installing a CPU.

3. Lift the load lever in the direction of the arrow to a 135º angle.

4. Lift the load plate with your thumb and forefinger to a 100º angle (A), then push the PnP cap from the load plate window to remove (B).

5. Position the CPU over the socket, making sure that the gold triangle is on the bottom-left corner of the socket. The socket alignment

Alignment keyAlignment key

Alignment key

Alignment keyAlignment key

key should fit into the CPU notch.

Gold triangle markGold triangle mark

Gold triangle mark

Gold triangle markGold triangle mark

Load plateLoad plate

Load plate

Load plateLoad plate

This side of theThis side of the

This side of the

This side of theThis side of the socket box shouldsocket box should

socket box should

socket box shouldsocket box should face you.face you.

face you.

face you.face you.

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Chapter 2: Hardware setup

Chapter 2: Hardware setupChapter 2: Hardware setup

The CPU fits in only one correct orientation. DO NOT force the CPU into the socket to prevent bending the connectors on the socket and damaging the CPU!

6. Close the load plate (A), then push the load lever (B) until it snaps into the retention tab.

The motherboard supports Intel® Pentium® 4 LGA775 processors with the Intel® Enhanced Memory 64 Technology (EM64T), Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology (EIST), and Hyper-Threading Technology. Refer to the Appendix for more information on these CPU features.

2.2.22.2.2

2.2.2

2.2.22.2.2

Installing the CPU heatsink and airductInstalling the CPU heatsink and airduct

Installing the CPU heatsink and airduct

Installing the CPU heatsink and airductInstalling the CPU heatsink and airduct

To install the CPU heatsink:

1. Carefully place the heatsink on top of the installed CPU.

2. Twist each of the four screws with a Philips (cross) screwdriver just enough to attach the heatsink to the motherboard. When the four screws are attached, tighten them one by one to completely secure the heatsink.

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To install the airduct:

1. Position the airduct on top of the heatsink.

2. Carefully lower the airduct until it fits in place.

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Chapter 2: Hardware setupChapter 2: Hardware setup

Chapter 2: Hardware setup

Chapter 2: Hardware setupChapter 2: Hardware setup

2.3 System memory

2.3.12.3.1

2.3.1

2.3.12.3.1

DIMM sockets locationDIMM sockets location

DIMM sockets location

DIMM sockets locationDIMM sockets location

The system motherboard comes with four Double Data Rate II (DDR2) Dual Inline Memory Modules (DIMM) sockets to support 240-pin DDR2 modules.

The figure illustrates the location of the DDR2 DIMM sockets:

P5MT-R

112 Pins 128 Pins

P5MT-R 240-pin DDR2 DIMM sockets

2.3.22.3.2

2.3.2

2.3.22.3.2

Memory configurationsMemory configurations

Memory configurations

Memory configurationsMemory configurations

DIMM_B2

DIMM_B1

DIMM_A2

DIMM_A1

You may install 256 MB, 512 MB, 1 GB, and 2 GB unbuffered ECC or non-ECC DDR2-533/667 DIMMs to the DIMM sockets.

• Always install DIMMs with the same CAS latency. For optimum compatibility, it is recommended that you obtain memory modules from the same vendor. Visit the ASUS website for an updated DDR2 Qualified Vendors List for this motherboard.

• Due to chipset resource allocation, and depending on the number of expansion cards installed, the following conditions may occur:

- the system may detect less than 8 GB system memory when you

installed four 2 GB DDR2 memory modules

- may show an available memory space of less than 4 GB when

you installed four 1 GB DDR2 memory modules

• Three DDR2 DIMMs installed into any three memory sockets will function in Dual channel asymmetric mode.

• When installing a single or two DIMMs, install the modules on the blue slots (DIMM_A2/DIMM_B2). Refer to the recommended memory configuration table below.

Recommended memory configurationsRecommended memory configurations

Recommended memory configurations

Recommended memory configurationsRecommended memory configurations

ModeMode

Mode

ModeMode

Single channel (1) — populated — —

Dual channel (1) populated — populated —

Dual channel (1) populated populated — populated

(Asymmetric mode)

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DIMM_A1DIMM_A1

DIMM_A1

DIMM_A1DIMM_A1

(2) — — — populated

(2) — populated — populated (3) populated populated populated populated

DIMM_A2DIMM_A2

DIMM_A2

DIMM_A2DIMM_A2

DIMM_B1DIMM_B1

DIMM_B1

DIMM_B1DIMM_B1

DIMM_B2DIMM_B2

DIMM_B2

DIMM_B2DIMM_B2

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2.3.32.3.3

2.3.3

2.3.32.3.3

Installing a DIMMInstalling a DIMM

Installing a DIMM

Installing a DIMMInstalling a DIMM

Make sure to unplug the power supply before adding or removing DIMMs or other system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to both the motherboard and the components.

To install a DIMM:

1. Unlock a DIMM socket by pressing the retaining clips outward.

2. Align a DIMM on the socket such that the notch on the

DIMM matches the break on the socket.

3. Firmly insert the DIMM into the socket until the retaining clips snap back in place and the DIMM is properly seated.

•A DDR2 DIMM is keyed with a notch so that it fits in only one direction. Do not force a DIMM into a socket to avoid damaging the DIMM.

• The DDR2 DIMM sockets do not support DDR DIMMs. DO NOT install DDR DIMMs to the DDR2 DIMM sockets.

2.3.42.3.4

2.3.4

2.3.42.3.4

Removing a DIMMRemoving a DIMM

Removing a DIMM

Removing a DIMMRemoving a DIMM

Follow these steps to remove a DIMM.

DDR2 DIMM notchDDR2 DIMM notch

DDR2 DIMM notch

DDR2 DIMM notchDDR2 DIMM notch

Unlocked retaining clipUnlocked retaining clip

Unlocked retaining clip

Unlocked retaining clipUnlocked retaining clip

1. Simultaneously press the retaining clips outward to unlock the DIMM.

Support the DIMM lightly with your fingers when pressing the retaining clips. The DIMM might get damaged when it flips out with extra force.

2. Remove the DIMM from the socket.

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DDR2 DIMM notchDDR2 DIMM notch

DDR2 DIMM notch

DDR2 DIMM notchDDR2 DIMM notch

Chapter 2: Hardware setupChapter 2: Hardware setup

Chapter 2: Hardware setup

Chapter 2: Hardware setupChapter 2: Hardware setup

2.4 Hard disk drives

The system supports four hot-swap Serial ATA hard disk drives. The hard disk drive installed on the left tray connects to the motherboard SATA ports via SATA backplane.

To install a hot-swap SATA HDD:

1. Release a drive tray by pushing the spring lock to the right, then pulling the tray lever outward. The drive tray ejects slightly after you pull out the lever.

2. Firmly hold the tray lever and pull the drive tray out of the bay.

spring lockspring lock

spring lock

spring lockspring lock

3. Take note of the drive tray holes. Each side has three holes to fit different types of hard disk drives. Use two screws on each side to secure the hard disk drive.

4. Place a SATA hard disk drive on the tray, then secure it with four screws.

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5. Carefully insert the drive tray and push it all the way to the depth of the bay until just a small fraction of the tray edge protrudes.

When installed, the SATA connector on the drive connects to the SATA interface on the backplane.

6. Push the tray lever until it clicks, and secures the drive tray in place. The drive tray is correctly placed when its front edge aligns with the bay edge.

7. Repeat steps 1 to 6 if you wish to install a second SATA drive.

8. Connect the bundled SATA cables to the connectors on the SATA backplane. Refer to section “2.7 SATA backplane cabling” for information on the SATA backplane cable connections.

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Chapter 2: Hardware setupChapter 2: Hardware setup

Chapter 2: Hardware setup

Chapter 2: Hardware setupChapter 2: Hardware setup

2.5 Expansion slot

2.5.12.5.1

2.5.1

2.5.12.5.1

The barebone server comes with a riser card bracket. You need to remove the bracket if you want to install a PCI-X and/or a PCI Express x8 expansion cards.

To install a PCI-X card:

1. Firmly hold the riser card bracket,

2. Place the riser card bracket on a

Installing an expansion card to theInstalling an expansion card to the

Installing an expansion card to the

Installing an expansion card to theInstalling an expansion card to the riser card bracketriser card bracket

riser card bracket

riser card bracketriser card bracket

then pull it up to detach it from the PCI Express x8 and PCI-X slots on the motherboard.

flat and stable surface, then remove the screw from the PCI-X slot bay.

PCI-X slotPCI-X slot

PCI-X slot

PCI-X slotPCI-X slot

3. Install a PCI-X card to the bracket as shown, then secure the card with a screw.

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To install a PCI Express x8 card:

1. Follow steps 1 to 2 of the previous section.

PCI Express x8 slotPCI Express x8 slot

PCI Express x8 slot

PCI Express x8 slotPCI Express x8 slot

2. Use a Phillips (cross) screwdriver to remove the screw that secures the slot metal cover.

3. Remove the slot metal cover, then set it aside.

4. Install a PCI Express x8 card to the bracket as shown, then secure the card with a screw you removed earlier.

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Chapter 2: Hardware setup

Chapter 2: Hardware setupChapter 2: Hardware setup

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