Asus P8B-X User Manual

P8B-X
Motherboard
E6811
Second Edition V2 July 2011
Copyright © 2011 ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved.
No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (“ASUS”).
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modied or altered, unless such repair, modication of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the
product is defaced or missing.
ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT.
SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED FOR INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES THAT MAY APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or
copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identication or explanation and to the owners’ benet, without intent to infringe.
ii

Contents

Contents ...................................................................................................... iii
Notices ........................................................................................................ vii
Federal Communications Commission Statement ........................... vii
Canadian Department of Communications Statement ..................... vii
REACH .......................................................................................... vii
Safety information .................................................................................... viii
Electrical safety ............................................................................... viii
Operation safety .............................................................................. viii
About this guide ......................................................................................... ix
How this guide is organized ..............................................................ix
Where to nd more information .........................................................ix
Conventions used in this guide ..........................................................x
Typography ........................................................................................x
P8B-X specications summary ................................................................. xi
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.1 Welcome! ...................................................................................... 1-3
1.2 Package contents ......................................................................... 1-3
1.3 Serial number label ...................................................................... 1-4
1.4 Special features ............................................................................ 1-4
1.4.1 Product highlights ........................................................... 1-4
1.4.2 Innovative ASUS features ............................................... 1-6
Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.1 Before you proceed ..................................................................... 2-3
2.2 Motherboard overview ................................................................. 2-5
2.2.1 Placement direction ........................................................ 2-5
2.2.2 Screw holes .................................................................... 2-5
2.2.3 Motherboard layout ......................................................... 2-6
2.2.4 Layout contents ............................................................... 2-8
2.3 Central Processing Unit (CPU) ................................................. 2-10
2.3.1 Installing the CPU ......................................................... 2-10
2.3.2 Installing the CPU heatsink and fan .............................. 2-13
2.3.3 Uninstalling the CPU heatsink and fan ......................... 2-14
iii
Contents
2.3.4 Installing the CPU heatsink in rack ............................... 2-15
2.4 System memory ......................................................................... 2-16
2.4.1 Overview ....................................................................... 2-16
2.4.2 Memory Congurations ................................................. 2-16
2.4.3 Installing a DIMM .......................................................... 2-17
2.4.4 Removing a DIMM ........................................................ 2-17
2.5 Expansion slots .......................................................................... 2-18
2.5.1 Installing an expansion card ......................................... 2-18
2.5.2 Conguring an expansion card ..................................... 2-18
2.5.3 Interrupt assignments ................................................... 2-19
2.5.4 PCI Express x8 slot (x4 link) ......................................... 2-20
2.5.5 PCI Express x16 slot (x16 link) ..................................... 2-20
2.5.6 PCI Express x1 slots (x1 link) ....................................... 2-20
2.5.7 PCI slots ........................................................................ 2-20
2.5.8 Connecting the thermal sensor cable ........................... 2-21
2.6 Jumpers ...................................................................................... 2-22
2.7 Connectors ................................................................................. 2-26
2.7.1 Rear panel connectors .................................................. 2-26
2.7.2 Internal connectors ....................................................... 2-27
Chapter 3: Powering up
3.1 Starting up for the rst time ........................................................ 3-3
3.2 Powering off the computer .......................................................... 3-4
3.2.1 Using the OS shut down function .................................... 3-4
3.2.2 Using the dual function power switch .............................. 3-4
Chapter 4: BIOS setup
4.1 Managing and updating your BIOS ............................................ 4-3
4.1.1 ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 utility ...................................... 4-3
4.1.2 ASUS EZ Flash Utility ..................................................... 4-4
4.1.3 BUPDATER utility............................................................ 4-5
4.2 BIOS setup program .................................................................... 4-7
4.2.1 BIOS menu screen .......................................................... 4-8
4.2.2 Menu bar ......................................................................... 4-8
4.2.3 Menu items ..................................................................... 4-9
iv
Contents
4.2.4 Submenu items ............................................................... 4-9
4.2.5 Navigation keys ............................................................... 4-9
4.2.6 General help ................................................................... 4-9
4.2.7 Conguration elds ......................................................... 4-9
4.2.8 Pop-up window ............................................................... 4-9
4.2.9 Scroll bar ......................................................................... 4-9
4.3 Main menu .................................................................................. 4-10
4.3.1 System Date [Day xx/xx/xxxx] ....................................... 4-10
4.3.2 System Time [xx:xx:xx] ................................................. 4-10
4.3.3 Security ......................................................................... 4-10
4.4 Event Logs menu ....................................................................... 4-12
4.5 Advanced menu ......................................................................... 4-14
4.5.1 ACPI Settings ................................................................ 4-14
4.5.2 Trusted Computing ........................................................ 4-15
4.5.3 WHEA Conguration ..................................................... 4-15
4.5.4 CPU Conguration ........................................................ 4-16
4.5.5 North Bridge .................................................................. 4-18
4.5.6 South Bridge ................................................................. 4-18
4.5.7 SATA Conguration ....................................................... 4-19
4.5.8 Intel TXT(LT) Conguration ........................................... 4-20
4.5.9 USB Conguration ........................................................ 4-20
4.5.10 Onboard Devices Conguration .................................... 4-21
4.5.11 APM .............................................................................. 4-23
4.5.12 Serial Port Console Redirection .................................... 4-24
4.6 Monitor menu ............................................................................. 4-26
4.7 Boot menu .................................................................................. 4-27
4.8 Tool menu ................................................................................... 4-29
4.9 Exit menu .................................................................................... 4-29
Chapter 5: RAID conguration
5.1 Setting up RAID ............................................................................ 5-3
5.1.1 RAID denitions .............................................................. 5-3
5.1.2 Installing hard disk drives ................................................ 5-4
5.1.3 Setting the RAID item in BIOS ........................................ 5-4
v
Contents
5.1.4 RAID conguration utilities .............................................. 5-4
5.2 Intel® Rapid Storage Technology Option ROM Utilitys ............. 5-5
5.2.1 Creating a RAID set ........................................................ 5-6
5.2.2 Creating a Recovery set ................................................. 5-7
5.2.3 Deleting a RAID set ........................................................ 5-9
5.2.4 Resetting disks to Non-RAID ........................................ 5-10
5.2.5 Recovery Volume Options .............................................5-11
5.2.6 Exiting the Intel® Rapid Storage Technology utility ........ 5-12
5.2.7 Rebuilding the RAID ..................................................... 5-12
5.2.8 Setting the Boot array in the BIOS Setup Utility ............ 5-14
Chapter 6: Driver installation
Chapter summary ..................................................................................... 6-2
6.1 RAID driver installation ............................................................... 6-3
6.1.1 Creating a RAID driver disk ............................................ 6-3
6.1.2 Installing the RAID controller driver ................................ 6-6
6.2 Intel® chipset device software installation ................................. 6-9
6.3 LAN driver installation ............................................................... 6-11
6.4 VGA driver installation............................................................... 6-14
6.4.1 XGI Volari Z9s VGA Driver (R1.0x) ..................................... 6-14
6.4.2 ASPEED AST1100 VGA Driver (R2.0x) .............................. 6-16
6.5 Management applications and utilities installation ................ 6-18
6.5.1 Running the support DVD ............................................. 6-18
6.5.2 Drivers menu ................................................................. 6-18
6.5.3 Utilities menu ................................................................ 6-19
6.5.4 Make disk menu ............................................................ 6-19
6.5.5 Contact information ....................................................... 6-19
Appendix: Reference information
A.1 P8B-X block diagram (R1.0x) ......................................................A-3
A.2 P8B-X block diagram (R2.0x) ......................................................A-4
ASUS contact information .......................................................................... 1
vi

Notices

Federal Communications Commission Statement

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference, and
This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is
required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modications
to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.

Canadian Department of Communications Statement

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

REACH

Complying with the REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction
of Chemicals) regulatory framework, we publish the chemical substances in our products at ASUS REACH website at http://csr.asus.com/english/REACH.htm.
vii

Safety information

Electrical safety

To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the
electrical outlet before relocating the system.
When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that the power cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables are connected. If possible, disconnect all power cables from the existing system before you add a device.
Before connecting or removing signal cables from the motherboard, ensure that all power cables are unplugged.
Seek professional assistance before using an adapter or extension cord. These devices could interrupt the grounding circuit.
Make sure that your power supply is set to the correct voltage in your area. If you are not sure about the voltage of the electrical outlet you are using, contact your local power company.
If the power supply is broken, do not try to x it by yourself. Contact a qualied service technician or your retailer.

Operation safety

Before installing the motherboard and adding devices on it, carefully read all the manuals that came with the package.
Before using the product, make sure all cables are correctly connected and the power cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage, contact your dealer immediately.
To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.
Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the product in any area where it may become wet.
Place the product on a stable surface.
If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a qualied
service technician or your retailer.
viii
throw the motherboard in municipal waste. This product has been
DO NOT
designed to enable proper reuse of parts and recycling. This symbol of the crossed out wheeled bin indicates that the product (electrical and electronic equipment) should not be placed in municipal waste. Check local regulations for disposal of electronic products.
throw the mercury-containing button cell battery in municipal waste.
DO NOT
This symbol of the crossed out wheeled bin indicates that the battery should not be placed in municipal waste.

About this guide

This user guide contains the information you need when installing and conguring
the motherboard.

How this guide is organized

This user guide contains the following parts:
Chapter 1: Product introduction
This chapter describes the features of the motherboard and the new technologies it supports.
Chapter 2: Hardware information
This chapter lists the hardware setup procedures that you have to perform when installing system components. It includes description of the switches, jumpers, and connectors on the motherboard.
Chapter 3: Powering up
This chapter describes the power up sequence and ways of shutting down the system.
Chapter 4: BIOS setup
This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS Setup menus. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also provided.
Chapter 5: RAID conguration
This chapter provides instructions for setting up, creating, and conguring
RAID sets using the available utilities.
Chapter 6: Driver installation
This chapter provides instructions for installing the necessary drivers for different system components.
Appendix: Reference information
This appendix includes additional information that you may refer to when
conguring the motherboard.
Where to nd more information
Refer to the following sources for additional information and for product and software updates.
1. ASUS websites
The ASUS website provides updated information on ASUS hardware and software products. Refer to the ASUS contact information.
2. Optional documentation
Your product package may include optional documentation, such as warranty
yers, that may have been added by your dealer. These documents are not
part of the standard package.
ix

Conventions used in this guide

To make sure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the following symbols used throughout this manual.
DANGER/WARNING:
when trying to complete a task.
CAUTION:
when trying to complete a task.
IMPORTANT:
task.
NOTE:
task.
Information to prevent damage to the components
Instructions that you MUST follow to complete a
Tips and additional information to help you complete a
Information to prevent injury to yourself

Typography

Bold text Indicates a menu or an item to select.
Italics Used to emphasize a word or a phrase.
<Key> Keys enclosed in the less-than and greater­ than sign means that you must press the enclosed key.
Example: <Enter> means that you must press the Enter or Return key.
<Key1+Key2+Key3> If you must press two or more keys simultaneously, the key names are linked with a plus sign (+).
Example: <Ctrl+Alt+Del>
Command
exactly as shown, then supply the required item or value enclosed in brackets.
Example: At the DOS prompt, type the command line:
x
Means that you must type the command
format A:/S
P8B-X specications summary
Processor Support / System Bus
Core Logic Form Factor ASUS Features Fan Speed
Memory Total Slots
Expansion Slots (follow SSI Location #)
Storage SATA Controller Intel® C202:
Networking LAN Graphic VGA
Onboard I/O Connectors
Control Rack Ready
(Rack and Pedestal dual use)
ASWM 2.0
Capacity Memory Type Total PCI/PCI-X/
PCI-E Slots Slot Location 1 Slot Location 2 Slot Location 3 Slot Location 4 Slot Location 5 Slot Location 6
TPM Header PSU Connector
USB Connectors
Fan Header Chassis
Intruder Serial Port
Header
1 x Socket LGA1155 Intel® Xeon® E3-1200 Processor Family
Intel® Core™ i3-2100 Processor Family Intel® C202 Chipset ATX, 12” x 9.6” V
V
V 4 (2 Channels) Maximum up to 32GB DDR3 1066/1333 ECC UDIMM 6
1 x PCI 32bit/33 MHz 1 x PCI 32bit/33 MHz
1 x PCI-E x8 (Gen 2 x4 link) 1 x PCI-E x1 (Gen 2 x1 link) 1 x PCI-E x1 (Gen 2 x1 link) 1 x PCI-E x16 (Gen 2 x16 link)
6 SATA 3Gb/s ports (RAID supported)
- Intel® Rapid Storage Technology(RST) supports software RAID 0, 1, 10 & 5(Windows)
2 x Intel 82574L XGI® Z9s + 64MB VRAM (R1.0x)
ASPEED® AST1100 + 64MB VRAM (R2.0x) 1 24-pin ATX power connector + 8-pin ATX 12V
power connector 1 * USB connector (Type A USB socket)
2 * USB pin header (up to 4 devices) 5 x 4pin 1
1
(continued on the next page)
xi
P8B-X specications summary
Rear I/O Connectors
Monitoring CPU
Environment
*Specications are subject to change without notice.
External Serial Port
External USB Port
VGA Port RJ-45 PS/2 KB/Mouse
Temperature FAN RPM
1
2
1 2 1 V
V Operation temperature: 10°C – 35°C
Non operation temperature: -40°C – 70°C Non operation humidity: 20% – 90% (Non condensing)
xii
This chapter describes the motherboard features and the new technologies it supports.
Product
introduction
1
Chapter summary
1
1.1 Welcome! ...................................................................................... 1-3
1.2 Package contents ......................................................................... 1-3
1.3 Serial number label ...................................................................... 1-4
1.4 Special features ............................................................................ 1-4
ASUS P8B-X
1.1 Welcome!
Thank you for buying an ASUS® P8B-X motherboard!
The motherboard delivers a host of new features and latest technologies, making it another standout in the long line of ASUS quality motherboards!
Before you start installing the motherboard, and hardware devices on it, check the items in your package with the list below.
1.2 Package contents
Check your motherboard package for the following items.
Cables SATA 3G cable
Accessories
Application CD Support CD Documentation User Guide
Packing Qty.
IO shield Plate for LGA1155
If any of the above items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
Standard Gift Box Pack
6 -­1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1pc per carton 10pcs per carton
Standard Bulk Pack
ASUS P8B-X 1-3
1.3 Serial number label
Before requesting support from the ASUS Technical Support team, you must take note of the motherboard's serial number containing 12 characters
shown as the gure below. With the correct serial number of the product, ASUS
Technical Support team members can then offer a quicker and satisfying solution to your problems.
xxS2xxxxxxxx
P8B-X
xxS2xxxxxxxx
Made
in
China
合格
1.4 Special features
1.4.1 Product highlights
Latest processor technology
This motherboard supports the latest Intel® Xeon® E3-1200/Core™ i3-2100 processors in LGA1155 package, which has memory and PCI Express controller integrated to support 2-channel (4 DIMMs) DDR3 memory and 16 PCI Express 2.0 lanes, providing great graphics performance. Intel® Xeon® E3-1200/Core™ i3-2100
processor is one of the most powerful and energy efcient CPU in the world.
Intel Dynamic Turbo Boost Techonology
Intel® Dynamic Turbo Boost Technology opportunistically and automatically allows the processor to run faster than the marked frequency if the processor is operating below power, temperature and current limits. This technology increases performance of both multi-threaded and single-threaded workloads.
Intel Hyper Threading
The thread-level parallelism on each processor makes more efcient use of the
processor resources, higher processing throughout and improved performance on today's multi-threaded software.
Intel® EM64T
The motherboard supports Intel® processors with the Intel® EM64T (Extended Memory 64 Technology). The Intel® EM64T feature allows your computer to run on 64-bit operating systems and access larger amounts of system memory for faster
and more efcient computing.
1-4 Chapter 1: Product introduction
DDR3 memory support
The P8B-X supports UDIMM DDR3 memory that features data transfer rates of 1333/1066 MHZ to meet the higher bandwidth requirements of server and workstation applications. The 2-channel DDR3 architecture boosts system performance, eliminating bottlenecks with peak bandwidth of up to 21GB/s. Furthermore, the supply voltage for the memory is reduced from 1.8 V for DDR2 to just 1.5V for DDR3. This voltage reduction limits the power consumption and heat generation of DDR3 which makes it an ideal memory solution.
PCIe 2.0
This motherboard supports the latest PCIe 2.0 device for twice the current speed and bandwidth. This enhances system performance while still providing backward compatibility to PCIe 1.0 devices.
Intel® 82574L LAN Solution
The motherboard comes with dual Gigabit LAN controllers and ports which provide a total solution for your networking needs. The onboard Intel® 82574L Gigabit LAN controllers use the PCI Express interface and could achieve network throughput close to Gigabit bandwidth.
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology (EIST)
The Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology (EIST) intelligently manages the CPU resources by automatically adjusting the CPU voltage and core frequency depending on the CPU loading and system speed or power requirement.
Serial ATA II technology
The motherboard supports the Serial ATA II 3 Gb/s technology through the Serial ATA interface and Intel® C202 chipset. The Serial ATA II specication provides twice the bandwidth of the current Serial ATA products with a host of new features, including Native Command Queuing (NCQ), Power Management (PM)
Implementation Algorithm, and Hot Swap. Serial ATA allows thinner, more exible
cables with lower pin count and reduced voltage requirements.
USB 2.0 technology
The motherboard implements the Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0 specication,
dramatically increasing the connection speed from the 12 Mbps bandwidth on USB
1.1 to a fast 480 Mbps on USB 2.0. USB 2.0 is backward compatible with USB 1.1.
ASUS P8B-X 1-5
Temperature, fan, and voltage monitoring
The CPU temperature is monitored to prevent overheating and damage. The system fan rotations per minute (RPM) is monitored for timely failure detection. The chip monitors the voltage levels to ensure stable supply of current for critical components.
1.4.2 Innovative ASUS features
ASUS Fan Speed technology
The ASUS Fan Speed technology smartly adjusts the fan speeds according to the
system loading to ensure quiet, cool, and efcient operation.
1-6 Chapter 1: Product introduction
This chapter lists the hardware setup procedures that you have to perform when installing system components. It includes description of the jumpers and connectors on the motherboard.
Chapter 2:
Hardware
2
information
Chapter summary
2
2.1 Before you proceed ..................................................................... 2-3
2.2 Motherboard overview ................................................................. 2-5
2.3 Central Processing Unit (CPU) ................................................. 2-10
2.4 System memory ......................................................................... 2-16
2.5 Expansion slots .......................................................................... 2-18
2.6 Jumpers ...................................................................................... 2-22
2.7 Connectors ................................................................................. 2-26
ASUS P8B-X
2.1 Before you proceed
Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components or change any motherboard settings.
Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any component.
Use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded object or a metal object, such as the power supply case, before handling components to avoid damaging them due to static electricity.
Hold components by the edges to avoid touching the ICs on them.
Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded antistatic pad or in the bag that came with the component.
Before you install or remove any component, ensure that the power supply is switched off or the power cord is detached from the power supply. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to the motherboard, peripherals, and/or components.
ASUS P8B-X 2-3
Onboard LEDs
1. Standby Power LED (SB_PWR1)
The motherboard comes with a standby power LED. The green LED lights up
to indicate that the system is ON, in sleep mode, or in soft-off mode. This is a reminder that you should shut down the system and unplug the power cable before removing or plugging in any motherboard component. The illustration below shows the location of the onboard LED.
2-4 Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.2 Motherboard overview
Before you install the motherboard, study the conguration of your chassis to ensure that the motherboard ts into it.
To optimize the motherboard features, we highly recommend that you install it in an
ATX 1.1 compliant chassis.
Ensure to unplug the chassis power cord before installing or removing the motherboard. Failure to do so can cause you physical injury and damage motherboard components!
2.2.1 Placement direction
When installing the motherboard, ensure that you place it into the chassis in the correct orientation. The edge with external ports goes to the rear part of the chassis as indicated in the image below.
2.2.2 Screw holes
Place nine (9) screws into the holes indicated by circles to secure the motherboard to the chassis.
DO NOT overtighten the screws! Doing so can damage the motherboard.
Place this side towards
the rear of the chassis
ASUS P8B-X 2-5
2.2.3 Motherboard layout
P8B-X/ R1.0x
2-6 Chapter 2: Hardware information
P8B-X/ R2.0x
ASUS P8B-X 2-7
2.2.4 Layout contents
Slots/Soocket Page
1. CPU sockets
2. DDR3 sockets
3. PCI Express x16 / PCI Express x8 / PCI Express x1 / PCI slots
Jumpers Page
1. Clear RTC RAM (CLRTC1)
2. VGA controller setting (3-pin VGA_SW1)
3. CPU Fan and Chassis Fan control setting (3-pin CPUFAN_SEL1, CHAFAN_SEL1)
4. LAN controller setting (3-pin LAN_SW1, LAN_SW2)
5. Force BIOS recovery setting (3-pin RECOVERY1)
Rear panel connectors Page
1. PS/2 mouse port (green)
2. PS/2 keyboard port (purple)
3. USB 2.0 ports 1 and 2
4. Serial (COM1) port
5. Video Graphics Adapter port
6. LAN 1 (RJ-45) port
9. LAN 2 (RJ-45) port
2-10
2-16
2-20
2-22
2-23
2-24
2-24
2-25
2-26
2-26
2-26
2-26
2-26
2-26
2-26
2-8 Chapter 2: Hardware information
Internal connectors Page
1. Serial ATA connectors (7-pin SATA1, SATA2, SATA3, SATA4, SATA5, SATA6)
2. Hard disk activity LED connector (4-pin HDLED1)
3. USB connector (10-1 pin USB34, USB56; A-Type USB7)
4. Thermal sensor cable connectors (3-pin TR1)
5. CPU, front and rear fan connectors (4-pin CPU_FAN1, FRNT_FAN1, FRNT_FAN2, FRNT_FAN3, REAR_FAN1)
6. Serial General Purpose Input/Output connector (6-1 pin SGPIO1)
7. Serial port connectors (10-1 pin COM2)
8. TPM connector (20-1-pin TPM)
9. ATX power connectors (24-pin EATXPWR1, 8-pin EATX12V1)
10. System panel connector (20-1 pin PANEL1)
11. Auxiliary panel connector (20-2 pin AUX_PANEL1)
2-27
2-28
2-29
2-29
2-30
2-31
2-31
2-32
2-33
2-34
2-35
ASUS P8B-X 2-9
2.3 Central Processing Unit (CPU)
A
B
The motherboard comes with a surface mount LGA1155 socket designed for the Intel® Xeon E3-1200/Core™ i3-2100 processor.
Upon purchase of the motherboard, ensure that the PnP cap is on the socket and the socket contacts are not bent. Contact your retailer immediately if the PnP cap is missing, or if you see any damage to the PnP cap/socket contacts/motherboard components. ASUS will shoulder the cost of repair only if the damage is shipment/transit-related.
Keep the cap after installing the motherboard. ASUS will process Return
Merchandise Authorization (RMA) requests only if the motherboard comes
with the cap on the LGA1155 socket.
The product warranty does not cover damage to the socket contacts resulting from incorrect CPU installation/removal, or misplacement/loss/ incorrect removal of the PnP cap.
2.3.1 Installing the CPU
To install a CPU:
1. Locate the CPU socket on the motherboard.
Before installing the CPU, ensure that the socket box is facing toward you and the load lever is on your left.
2. Press the load lever with your
Load lever
thumb (A), and then move it to the right (B) until it is released from the retention tab.
To prevent damage to the socket pins, do not remove the PnP cap unless you are installing a CPU.
2-10 Chapter 2: Hardware information
Retention tab
3. Lift the load lever in the direction of the arrow until the load plate is completely lifted.
4. Remove the PnP cap from the CPU socket by lifting the tab only.
Load plate
PnP cap
Cap tab
5. Position the CPU over the socket, ensuring that the gold triangle is on the bottom-left corner of the socket,
and then t the socket alignment
CPU notches
keys into the CPU notches.
The CPU ts in only one correct
orientation. DO NOT force the CPU into the socket to prevent bending the connectors on the socket and damaging the CPU!
ASUS P8B-X 2-11
Gold
triangle
mark
Alignment keys
C
B
A
6. Apply some Thermal Interface Material to the exposed area of the CPU that the heatsink will be in contact with, ensuring that it is spread in an even thin layer.
Some heatsinks come with pre­applied thermal paste. If so, skip this step.
The Thermal Interface Material is toxic and inedible. DO NOT eat it. If it gets into your eyes or touches your skin, wash it off immediately, and seek professional medical help.
7. Close the load plate (A), and then push down the load lever (B), ensuring that the front edge of the load plate slides under the retention knob (C).
8. Insert the load lever under the retention tab.
2-12 Chapter 2: Hardware information
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