No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in
any form or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes,
without the express written permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (“ASUS”).
ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED T O THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANT ABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS,
EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF
PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL
OR PRODUCT.
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modified or
altered, unless such repair, modification of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2)
the serial number of the product is defaced or missing.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identification or
explanation and to the owners’ benefit, without intent to infringe.
• Adobe and Acrobat are registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
• Intel, LANDesk, and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
• Trend and ChipAwayVirus are trademarks of Trend Micro, Inc.
• Windows and MS-DOS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
The product name and revision number are both printed on the product itself. Manual revi-
sions are released for each product design represented by the digit before and after the period
of the manual revision number . Manual updates are represented by the third digit in the manual
revision number.
For previous or updated manuals, BIOS, drivers, or product release information, contact ASUS
at http://www.asus.com.tw or through any of the means indicated on the following page.
SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED FOR INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT
ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR
ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES THA T MAY APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT.
INDEX ................................................................................................... 85
ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual5
FCC & DOC COMPLIANCE
This device complies with FCC Rules Part 15. Operation is subject to the following
two conditions:
•This device may not cause harmful interference, and
•This device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if
not installed and used in accordance with manufacturer's instructions, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
•Re-orient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
WARNING!Any changes or modifications to this product not expressly ap-
proved by the manufacturer could void any assurances of safety or performance
and could result in violation of Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Reprinted from the Code of Federal Regulations #47, part 15.193, 1993. Washington DC: Office of the
Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration, U.S. Government Printing Office.
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions
from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian
Department of Communications.
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
6ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1How This Manual Is Organized
This manual is divided into the following sections:
1. INTRODUCTIONManual information and checklist
2. FEATURESProduction information and specifications
3. HARDWARE SETUPIntructions on setting up the motherboard.
4. BIOS SETUPIntructions on setting up the BIOS
5. SOFTWARE SETUPIntructions on setting up the included software
6. SOFTWARE REFERENCEReference material for the included software
7. APPENDIXOptional items and general reference
1.2Item Checklist
Check that your package is complete. If you discover damaged or missing items,
contact your retailer.
Manual / Checklist
1. INTRODUCTION
Package Contents
(1) ASUS Motherboard
(1) 40-pin 80-conductor ribbon
cable for internal UltraDMA33/
66/100 IDE drives
(1) Ribbon cable for (1) 5.25” and (2)
3.5” floppy disk drives
(1) COM Port Bracket and Cable
(2) ASUS C-RIMM Continuity
RIMM
(1) ASUS 2-port USB connector set
with bracket
(1) I/O port bracket
(1) Bag of spare jumpers
(1) Support drivers and utilities
(1) This Motherboard User’s Manual
(1) CPU Heatsink Retention Module
(1) Quick Setup Manual
Optional Items
ASUS IrDA-compliant infrared
module
(1) Reference Card
ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual7
2.1The ASUS P4T -M
The ASUS P4T-M motherboard is carefully designed for the demanding PC user
who wants advanced features processed by the fastest processors.
•Intel ICH2: The Intel I/O Controller Hub 2 (ICH2) features support for
•PC800 Memory Support: Equipped with four Rambus Inline Memory Module
•Intel
2. FEATURES
®
850 chipset (Memory Controller Hub,
I/O Controller Hub, and Firmware Hub) with support for AGP 4X mode;
400MHz Front Side Bus (FSB); and dual channel RDRAM.
UltraDMA/100, which allows burst mode data transfer rates of up to 100MB/
sec; and two USB controllers for a total of 4 USB ports.
(RIMM) sockets to support Intel PC800/PC600-compliant Rambus DRAMs
(RDRAMs) (available in 64, 96, 128, 192, 256, 512MB densities) up to 2GB.
These RDRAMs are necessary to meet the increase in processor performance
and multimedia and 3D functions, especially where high bandwidth is required.
®
Accelerated Hub Architecture: Features a dedicated high speed hub
link between the ICH2 and MCH with a bandwidth of 266MB/sec – twice the
maximum bandwidth of the PCI bus.
•AGP 4X Slot: Comes with an Accelerated Graphics Port 4X slot that supports
AGP cards for high performance, component level interconnect targeted at 3D
graphical applications using a 4X mode bus. The slot is keyed to support only
the latest 1.5 volt AGP cards: i.e.: ASUS V3800 and newer versions.
•UltraDMA/100 Support: Comes with an onboard PCI Bus Master IDE controller
with two connectors that support four IDE devices on two channels. Supports
UltraDMA/100, UltraDMA/66, UltraDMA/33, PIO Modes 3 & 4 and Bus Master
IDE DMA Mode 2, and Enhanced IDE devices, such as DVD-ROM, CD-ROM,
CD-R/R W, LS-120, and Tape Backup drives.
•More USB Ports: Supports a total of 4 USB ports for more peripheral connec-
tivity options.
•Wake-Up Support: Supports Wake-On-LAN, Keyboard Wake-Up, and BIOS
Wake-Up.
•PC Health Monitoring: An easy way to examine and manage system status
information, such as CPU and systerm voltages, temperatures, and fan status
through the onboard hardware and the bundled ASUS PC Probe or Intel LDCM
software.
•Legacy Free: Provides three 32-bit PCI (PCI 2.2 compliant) with no ISA, elimi-
nating bottlenecks and system memory management issues. All PCI slots can
support Bus Master PCI cards, such as SCSI or LAN cards. (PCI supports up to
133MB/s maximum throughput.)
8
ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual
2. FEATURES
•Low Pin Count (LPC) Multi-I/O: Provides two high-speed UAR T compatible
serial ports and one parallel port with EPP and ECP capabilities. UART2 can
also be directed from COM2 to the Infrared Module for wireless connections.
EEPROM), offering enhanced ACPI for Windows 98/2000/Millenium compatibility, built-in firmware-based virus protection, and autodetection of most devices for virtually automatic setup.
•Smart BIOS: 4Mbit firmware gives a new easy-to-use interface which provides
more control and protection over the motherboard. Provides Vcore and CPU/
RDRAM frequency adjustments, boot block write protection, and HD/SCSI/MO/
ZIP/CD/Floppy boot selection.
•IrDA: Supports an optional infrared port module for a wireless interface.
•Concurrent PCI: Concurrent PCI allows multiple PCI transfers from PCI
master bus to the memory and processor.
2.1.2Optional Components
2. FEATURES
Optional Components
•Realtek RTL8139C Ethernet: (optional) Single chip fast ethernet controller
for 100/10 Mbps data transfer capacity. (See 4.4.2: I/O Device Configuration
in BIOS setup).
•IEEE 1394 Controller Interface: (optional) Integrated 3 Port TI
capable link-layer controller and 400Mbps physical layer controller provides
the fastest available digital interface for throughput intensive consumer electronics devices like: DV camcorders, digital cameras, scanners, and printers.
The IEEE-1394 supports traditional asynchronous data transfer as well as isochronous (real-time) data transfer . Up to 63 peripheral devices may be connected
simultaneously. The IEEE 1394 is the fastest available interface for the latest
consumer electronics devices.
®
400Mbps
ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual9
2.1.3 Performance Features
•High-Speed Data T ransfer Interface: Onboard IDE Bus Master controller with
2. FEATURES
Performance
•RDRAM Optimized Performance: This motherboard supports the new gen-
•ACPI Ready: ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) is also imple-
2. FEATURES
two connectors that support four IDE devices in two channels. Supports
UltraDMA/100/66, UltraDMA/33 (IDE DMA Mode 2), PIO Modes 3 & 4, and
supports Enhanced IDE devices, such as DVD-ROM, CD-ROM, CD-R/RW,
LS-120, and Tape Backup drives. UltraDMA/100 is backward compatible with
DMA/66, DMA/33, and DMA and with existing DMA devices and systems so
there is no need to upgrade current EIDE/IDE drives and host systems.
(UltraDMA/66/100 requires a 40-pin 80-conductor cable to be enabled.)
eration memory , Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory (RDRAM). While
PC100 SDRAM modules operate at 100MHz with a peak bandwidth of 0.8GB/s,
MCH dual channel Rambus DRAMs can operate at up to 400 MHz with a peak
bandwidth of 3.2GB/s.
mented on all ASUS smart series motherboards. ACPI provides more Energy
Saving Features for future operating systems (OS) supporting OS Direct Power
Management (OSPM) functionality . W ith these features implemented in the OS,
PCs can be ready around the clock, yet satisfy all the energy saving standards.
To realize the benefits of ACPI, an ACPI-supported OS, such as Windows 98/
2000/Millenium, must be used.
•Suspend and Go: Suspend-to-RAM (STR) provides maximum power savings
as an alternative to leaving the computer ON and QuickStart™ so that you do
not have to wait for a long time for system bootup.
•New Compliancy: Both the BIOS and hardware levels of the motherboard meet
the stringent requirements for PC 99 certification. The new PC 99 requirements
for systems and components are based on the following high-level goals: support for Plug and Play compatibility and power management for configuring
and managing all system components, and 32-bit device drivers and installation
procedures for W indows 95/NT and later. Color -coded connectors and descriptive icons make identification easy as required by PC 99.
10
ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual
2. FEATURES
2.1.4 Intelligence
•Auto CPU Throttling Function: Incorporated into this motherboard is a new
technology to enable Pentium 4 processors auto throttling function. When auto
throttling is enabled, the CPU with throttle down to 50% of its duty cycle when
the CPU temperature reaches the threshold and return to 100% of its duty cycle
when temperature lowers to normal level. This function ensures the best
performance and reliability.
•Fan Status Monitoring and Alarm: To prevent system overheat and system
damage, the CPU, PWR, and CHASSIS fans can be monitored for RPM and
failure. All the fans are set for its normal RPM range and alarm thresholds.
•T emperature Monitoring and Alert: T o prevent system overheat and system dam-
age, this motherboard supports processor thermal sensing and auto-protection.
•Voltage Monitoring and Alert: System voltage levels are monitored to ensure
stable current to critical motherboard components. Voltage specifications are
more critical for future processors, so monitoring is necessary to ensure proper
system configuration and management.
Intelligence
2. FEATURES
•System Resources Alert: Today’s operating systems, such as Windows 98/
Millenium, and W indows NT/2000, require much more memory and hard drive
space to present enormous user interfaces and run large applications. The onboard
hardware ASUS ASIC in conjunction with either the bundled ASUS PC Probe
or Intel LDCM will warn the user before the system resources are used up to
prevent possible application crashes. Suggestions will give the user information
on managing their limited resources more efficiently.
•Dual Function Power Button: Through BIOS, the power button can be defined
as the “Stand by” (ie.: Suspend or Sleep) button or as the Soft-Off (see ATXPower / Soft-Off Switch Lead in 3.8 Connectors for more information) button.
Regardless of the setting, pushing the power button for more than 4 seconds will
enter the Soft-Off mode.
•Peripheral Power Up: Keyboard or Mouse power up can be enabled or dis-
abled through BIOS setup to allow the computer to be powered ON using your
keyboard or mouse click.
ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual11
2.2P4T-M Motherboard Components
See opposite page for locations.
Processor SupportSocket 423 for Pentium 4 Processors ....................................... 1
15) CPU_FAN, PWR_FANp.32 CPU, PWR, CHA Fan Connectors (Three 3 pin)
CHA_FAN
16) SPDIFO
17) WOLCONp.33 Wake-On-LAN Connector (3 pin)
18) IRp.34 Standard Infrared (SIR) Module Connector (5-pin IR)
19) AFPANELp.34 iPanel Connector (24-1 pin)
20) A TXPWR, ATX12Vp.35 ATX 12V Power Supply Connectors
21) IDELEDp.35 IDE Activity LED (2-pin IDELED)
22) PWRLED (PANEL)p.36 System Power LED Lead (3 -1 pin)
23) KEYLOCK (PANEL)p.36 Keyboard Lock Switch Lead (2 pin)
24) SPEAKER (PANEL)p.36 System Warning Speaker Connector (4 pin)
25) MSG.LED (PANEL)p.36 System Message LED (2 pin)
UTp.33 Digital Audio Interface Connector (3 pin WOL)
Layout Contents
3. H/W SETUP
26) SMI (PANEL)p.36 System Management Interrupt Switch Lead (2 pin)
27) PWRSW (PANEL)p.36 ATX Power / Soft-Off Switch Lead (2 pin)
28) RESET (PANEL)p.36 Reset Switch Lead (2 pin)
ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual
15
3.3Getting Started
IMPORTANT: Due to Pentium 4 CPU’s power consumption requirement, an
ATX12V power supply is recommended for this motherboard. For typical system
configurations, an ATX12V power supply that can supply at least 230W and at least
8.5A on the +12V lead is required. For heavily-loaded configurations, an ATX12V
power supply that can supply at least 300W is required.
Before using your computer, you must complete the following steps:
• Check Motherboard Settings
• Install Memory Modules
• Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)
• Install Expansion Cards
• Connect Ribbon Cables, Panel Wires, and Power Supply
3. H/W SETUP
Getting Started
3. HARDWARE SETUP
WARNING! Computer motherboards and expansion cards contain very delicate
Integrated Circuit (IC) chips. To protect them against damage from static electricity, you should follow some precautions whenever you work on your computer.
1. Unplug your computer when working on the inside.
2. Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. If you do
not have one, touch both of your hands to a safely grounded object or to a metal
object, such as the power supply case.
3. Hold components by the edges and try not to touch the IC chips, leads or connectors, or other components.
4. Place components on a grounded antistatic pad or on the bag that came with the
component whenever the components are separated from the system.
5. Ensure that the ATX power supply is switched off before you plug in or
remove the ATX power connector on the motherboard.
WARNING! Make sure that you unplug your power supply when adding or
removing system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to
your motherboard, peripherals, and/or components.
16ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual
3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.4System Memory
NOTE: No hardware or BIOS setup is required after adding or removing memory.
This motherboard has four 184-pin Rambus Inline Memory Modules (RIMM) sockets.
These sockets support 64Mbit, 128Mbit, and 256Mbit Direct RDRAM technologies.
LocationMemory ModuleSubtotal
RIMMA1 RDRAMx 1
(Rows 0&1)
C-RIMM (use when socket will not be populated)
RIMMA2
(Rows 2&3)
RIMMB1
(Rows 4&5)
RIMMB2
(Rows 6&7)
RDRAMx 1
C-RIMM (use when socket will not be populated)
RDRAMx 1
C-RIMM (use when socket will not be populated)
RDRAMx 1
C-RIMM (use when socket will not be populated)
TOT AL SYSTEM MEMOR Y=
(2GB Max)
IMPORTANT
1. The memory configuration of channel A (RIMMA1 and RIMMA2) and channel B (RIMMB1 and RIMMB2) must be identical (see below).
2. C-RIMMs (Continuity RIMM) must be used to complete the sockets that are
not populated by RDRAMs. A C-RIMM is necessary to avoid breaking the
signal lines, which are a serial connection in a Rambus interface, such as
used in this motherboard. This assures the electrical integrity of a Rambus
interface.
3. When C-RIMMs are required, it is recommended that they be inserted into
RIMMA2 and RIMMB2.
System Memory
3. H/W SETUP
a.
b.
c.
C-RIMM
128MB RDRAM
C-RIMM
128MB RDRAM
128MB RDRAM
C-RIMM
128MB RDRAM
C-RIMM
128MB RDRAM
128MB RDRAM
128MB RDRAM
128MB RDRAM
RIMMB2
RIMMB1
RIMMA2
RIMMA1
RIMMB2
RIMMB1
RIMMA2
RIMMA1
RIMMB2
RIMMB1
RIMMA2
RIMMA1
NOTE: When using only two memory modules,
it is recommended that you use configuration a.
ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual
17
3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.4.1Installing Memory
The memory module (RIMM/C-RIMM) will fit in only one orientation.
IMPORTANT: Do not touch the memory module’s connectors. Handle the mod-
ule only by the edges.
P4T-M
3. H/W SETUP
System Memory
P4T-M 184-Pin RIMM Sockets
1.Make sure that the notch keys in the module are aligned with the small ribs
inside the RIMM sockets.
2.With the ejectors in the open position (as shown), push down gently but firmly
on the memory module until it snaps into place. The guides on the socket’s
ejectors should go through the two mounting notches on the module and the
ejectors should close. If necessary, push the ejectors inward to secure the mod-
ule in place.
EJECTOR
RDRAM (with heat spreader)MOUNTING NOTCH
RIBS (inside socket)
RIMM Sockets
NOTCH KEYS
(TOP VIEW)
RIMM with Heat Spreader
C-RIMM
CONNECTORS
Removing Memory
T o release a memory module, push both ejectors outward and pull the module straight
up and out of the RIMM sockets.
WARNING! RIMM modules become extremely hot during operation. To re-
duce the risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow the modules to cool off
before removing them.
18ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual
3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.5Central Processing Unit (CPU)
The motherboard provides a ZIF Socket for the P4 Socket 423 CPU. The CPU that
came with the motherboard should have a fan attached to it to prevent overheating.
If not, then purchase a fan before turning on the system.
Socket 423 Pentium 4
Gold Arrow
®
P4T
P4T-M Socket 423
Gold Arrow
3.5.1CPU Installation
1. Locate the P4 Socket 423 and
open it by pulling the lever gently
sideways away from the socket.
Then lift the lever upwards. The
socket lever must be fully opened
(90 to 100 degrees).
2. Insert the CPU with the correct
orientation. The gold arrow
of the CPU must be oriented
toward the outer corner of the
socket base nearest to the tip of
the lever handle.
3. Once completely inserted, press the CPU firmly and close the socket
lever until it snaps into its locked position.
CPU
3. H/W SETUP
CAUTION! The CPU fits in one orientation and should drop easily into
place. Do not force the CPU into the socket to avoid bending the pins. If
the CPU does not fit, check its alignment and look for bent pins.
ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual19
3. H/W SETUP
Heatskink
3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.5.2CPU Heatsink Retention Module Installation
Parts Inventory:
1. Two black plastic heatsink support braces have built-in retaining clips,
below left. An alternate heatsink support brace with two separateretaining clips may be included with this package, below right. Both
types of supports may be affixed to the motherboard using the plastic
plugs and shown in #2 below.
Built-in retaining clips Separate retaining clips
2. Four black plastic collars and
four white plastic plugs.
20
ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual
3. HARDWARE SETUP
Step 1: Mount the Black Plastic Heatsink Support Braces:
1. Insert the four black plastic collars from
the top through to the bottom of the
motherboard. Insert the white plastic
plugs into the middle of the black
plastic collars and pop them firmly out
the bottom of the motherboard. This
instruction applies to both types of
heatsink support clips in steps 2a and 2b.
Step 2a: Mount Heatsink Using Built-in Retaining Clips:
1. Open the retaining clips. Place the
heatsink on the CPU. The heatsink
should entirely cover the CPU. The
plastic heatsink support braces have
built-in retaining clips, right. Close and
snap the clips into the locked position.
With the added weight of the CPU fan
and heatsink locking brace, no extra
force is required to keep the CPU in
place.
2. Connect the CPU fancable to the fan connector. (See 3.1 Motherboard
Layout / 3.8 Connectors).
CAUTION! Take care not to scrape the motherboard surface when
mounting a clamp-style processor fan, or else damage may occur . When
mounting a heatsink onto your CPU, make sure that exposed CPU
capacitors do not touch the heatsink, or else damage may occur! Refer
to heatsink/CPU documentation.
Heatsink
3. H/W SETUP
WARNING! Be sure that there is sufficient air circulation across the
processor’s heatsink by regularly checking that your CPU fan is working.
Without suf ficient circulation, the processor could overheat and damage
both the processor and the motherboard. You may install an auxiliary
fan, if necessary.
ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual21
3. H/W SETUP
Heatskink
3. HARDWARE SETUP
Step 2b: Mount Heatsink Using Separate Retaining Clips
1. Latch the large middle clip on
the metal heatsink retainer to the
central black tab on the plastic
heatsink support base.
2. Then latch the slotted metal tab
on the heatsink retaining clip to
the protruding black tab on the
end of the plastic heatsink
support base.
3. Push down on the levered end of
the heatsink retaining clip until
it locks into place.
4. Connect the CPU fancable to the fan connector. (See 3.1 Motherboard
Layout / 3.8 Connectors).
22
ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual
3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.6Expansion Cards
In the future, you may need to install expansion cards. The motherboard has five
PCI expansion slots to support these cards. Follow the steps in the next section
when installing expansion cards.
W ARNING! Unplug the system power cord when adding or removing expansion
cards or other system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to
both the motherboard and expansion cards.
3.6.1Installing an Expansion Card
1.Read the documentation that comes with the expansion card and make any
necessary hardware settings for the card before installing it.
2.Remove the system unit cover and the bracket plate on the slot you intend to use.
Keep the screw for later use.
3.Align the card connectors with the slot and press firmly until the card fits in
place.
4.Secure the card to the slot with the screw you removed earlier.
5.Replace the system cover.
6.Change the necessary BIOS settings, if any.
(see section 4.4.3 PCI Configuration to change the settings.)
7.Install the necessary software drivers for the expansion card.
3. H/W SETUP
Expansion Cards
ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual23
3.6.2Assigning IRQs for Expansion Cards
Some expansion cards need an IRQ to operate. Generally , an IRQ must be exclusively
assigned to one use. In a standard design, there are 16 IRQs available but most of
them are already in use, leaving 6 IRQs free for expansion cards. If your motherboard
has PCI audio onboard, an additional IRQ will be used. If your motherboard also
has MIDI enabled, another IRQ will be used, leaving 4 IRQs free.
Standard Interrupt Assignments
IRQPriorityStandard Function
01System Timer
12Keyboard Controller
2N/AProgrammable Interrupt
3*11Communications Port (COM2)
4*12Communications Port (COM1)
5*13Sound Card (sometimes LPT2)
Expansion Cards
3. H/W SETUP
614Floppy Disk Controller
7*15Printer Port (LPT1)
83System CMOS/Real Time Clock
9*4ACPI Mode when enabled
10*5IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
11*6IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
12*7PS/2 Compatible Mouse Port
138Numeric Data Processor
14*9Primary IDE Channel
15*10Secondary IDE Channel
*These IRQs are usually available for ISA or PCI devices.
IMPORTANT: If using PCI cards on shared slots, make sure that the drivers support
“Share IRQ” or that the cards do not need IRQ assignments. Conflicts will arise
between the two PCI groups that will make the system unstable or cards inoperable.
24
ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual
3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.6.3Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP 4X)
This motherboard provides an accelerated graphics port (AGP 4X) to support a new
generation of AGP graphics cards with ultra-high memory bandwidth.
P4T-M
P4T-M Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)
IMPORTANT: Only 1.5V AGP cards are supported. ASUS® AGP 4X cards are
rated for both 1.5 and 3.3 Volts. Early AGP cards only operate at 3.3 volts and will
not fit properly into the new AGP 4X slots. See examples of both types below:
An early 3.3V AGP card:
Do not use.
A new 1.5 / 3.3V AGP card:
OKAY to use.
3. H/W SETUP
Expansion Cards
ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual25
3.7External Connectors
WARNING! Some pins are used for connectors or power sources. These are
clearly distinguished from jumpers in the Motherboard Layout. Placing jumper
caps over these connector pins will cause damage to your motherboard.
IMPORTANT: Ribbon cables should always be connected with the red stripe to
Pin 1 on the connectors. Pin 1 is usually on the side closest to the power connector on hard drives and CD-ROM drives, but may be on the opposite side on
floppy disk drives. Check the connectors before installation because there may
be exceptions. IDE ribbon cables must be less than 46 cm (18 in.), with the
second drive connector no more than 15 cm (6 in.) from the first connector.
3. H/W SETUP
Connectors
1)PS/2 Mouse Connector (Green 6-pin PS2KBMS)
3. HARDWARE SETUP
The system will direct IRQ12 to the PS/2 mouse if one is detected. If one is not
detected, expansion cards can use IRQ12. See PS/2 Mouse Function Control
in 4.4 Advanced Menu.
PS/2 Mouse (6-pin female)
2)PS/2 Keyboard Connector (Purple 6-pin PS2KBMS)
This connection is for a standard keyboard using an PS/2 plug (mini DIN). This
connector will not allow standard AT size (large DIN) keyboard plugs. You
may use a DIN to mini DIN adapter on standard AT keyboards.
PS/2 Keyboard (6-pin female)
26ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual
3. HARDWARE SETUP
3)Parallel Port Connector (Burgundy 25-pin PRINTER)
You can enable the parallel port and choose the IRQ through Onboard Parallel
Port (see 4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration).
NOTE: Serial printers must be connected to the serial port.
Parallel (Printer) Port (25-pin female)
4)Serial Port Connectors (Teal/Turquoise 9-pin COM1, 10-1 pin COM2)
One serial port is ready for a mouse or other serial devices. A second serial
header is available using a serial port bracket connected from the motherboard
to an expansion slot opening. See Onboard Serial Port 1/2 in 4.4.2 I/O DeviceConfiguration for settings.
Connectors
3. H/W SETUP
COM 1
Serial Port (9-pin male)
P4T-M
P4T-M Serial COM2 Bracket
COM2
PIN 1
ASUS P4T-M User’s Manual27
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