No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced,
transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form
or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the
express written permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (“ASUS”).
ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED T O THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR
AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS,
LOSS OF USE OR DA TA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS
HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY
DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT.
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modified or altered, unless such repair, modification of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the
serial number of the product is defaced or missing.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks
or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identification or explanation
and to the owners’ benefit, without intent to infringe.
• VIA and KT133 are trademarks of VIA Technologies, Inc.
• AMD, Athlon™ are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
• Windows and MS-DOS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
• Adobe and Acrobat are registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
• Trend and ChipAwayVirus are trademarks of Trend Micro, Inc.
• Other company and product names may be trademarks or registered trademarks of the respective
companies with which they are associated.
The product name and revision number are both printed on the product itself. Manual revisions
are released for each product design represented by the digit before and after the period of the
manual revision number. Manual updates are represented by the third digit in the manual revision
number.
For previous or updated manuals, BIOS, drivers, or product release information, contact ASUS at
http://www .asus.com.tw or through any of the means indicated on the following page.
SPECIFICA TIONS AND INFORMA TION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED
FOR INFORMA TIONAL USE ONL Y, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE A T ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS
ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES THAT MAY APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT.
This device complies with FCC Rules Part 15. Operation is subject to the following
two conditions:
•This device may not cause harmful interference, and
•This device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if
not installed and used in accordance with manufacturer's instructions, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
•Re-orient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
WARNING!Any changes or modifications to this product not expressly ap-
proved by the manufacturer could void any assurances of safety or performance
and could result in violation of Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Reprinted from the Code of Federal Regulations #47, part 15.193, 1993. Washington DC: Office of the
Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration, U.S. Government Printing Office.
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions
from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian
Department of Communications.
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
6
ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1How This Manual Is Organized
This manual is divided into the following sections:
1. INTRODUCTIONManual information and checklist
2. FEATURESProduction information and specifications
3. HARDWARE SETUPIntructions on setting up the motherboard.
4. BIOS SETUPIntructions on setting up the BIOS
5. SOFTWARE SETUPIntructions on setting up the included software
6. SOFTWARE REFERENCEReference material for the included software
7. APPENDIXOptional items and general reference
1.2Item Checklist
Check that your package is complete. If you discover damaged or missing items,
contact your retailer.
Manual / Checklist
1. INTRODUCTION
Package Contents
(1) ASUS Motherboard
(1) 40-pin 80-conductor ribbon
cable for internal UltraDMA/
100, UltraDMA/66 or
UltraDMA/33 devices
(1) Ribbon cable for one 5.25” and
two 3.5” floppy disk drives
(1) ASUS 2-port USB Connector Set
(1) Bag of spare jumper caps
(1) ASUS Support CD with drivers
and utilities
(1) This Motherboard User’s
Manual
Optional Items
ASUS CIDB chassis intrusion detection module
ASUS IrDA-compliant infrared
module
ASUS PCI-L101 W ake-On-LAN 10/
100 Ethernet Card
ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual7
2.1The ASUS A7VI-VM
The ASUS A7VI-VM motherboard is carefully designed for the demanding PC user
who wants advanced features processed by the fastest processors.
•North Bridge System Chipset: Features the VIA VT8365 (VIA ProSavage
•“Super South” South Bridge System PCIset: VIA VT82C686B PCIset with
•PC100 SDRAM / VC100 VCM Support: Equipped with two Dual Inline
•JumperFree™ Mode: Allows processor settings and easy overclocking of fre-
2. FEATURES
Athlon™/Duron™ processors.
KM133) system controller with support for 200 MHz Front Side Bus (FSB); up
to 1.5GB of PC133/PC100 / VC 133 V irtual Channel Memory (VCM) SDRAM;
complies with AGP 2.0 specifications for 4X, 2X, and 1X AGP modes; and PCI
2.2. bus interface with support for 5 PCI masters. It is optimized to deliver enhanced AMD Athlon™/Duron™ processor system performance.
PCI Super-I/O Integrated Peripheral Controller (PSIPC) with support for
UltraDMA/100, which allows burst mode data transfer rates of up to 100MB/
sec; AC97 audio; USB controller with root hub and four function ports.
Memory Module (DIMM) sockets to support Intel PC100-compliant (8, 16, 32,
64, 128, 256, or 512MB) or NEC’s VC100-compliant Virtual Channel (VC)
SDRAM up to 1GB. VC SDRAM is a new DRAM core architecture that dramatically improves the memory system’s ability to service, among others, high
multimedia requirements.
quency and Vcore voltage all through BIOS setup when JumperFree™ mode is
enabled. Easy-to-use DIP switches instead of jumpers are included to allow
manual adjustment of the processor’s external frequency.
•AGP Slot: Supports AGP cards for high performance, component level inter-
connection targeted at 3D graphical applications supporting 133MHz 4X mode.
•UltraDMA/100 Support: Comes with an onboard PCI Bus Master IDE con-
troller with two connectors that support four A TA100/66/33 devices on two channels. Supports UltraDMA/100, UltraDMA/66, UltraDMA/33, PIO Modes 3 & 4
and Bus Master IDE DMA Mode 2, and Enhanced IDE devices, such as DVDROM, CD-ROM, CD-R/RW, LS-120, and Tape Backup drives.
•Wake-On-LAN Connector: Supports Wake-On-LAN activity through an op-
tional onboard Realtek Fast Ethernet Controller or an optional ASUS PCI-L101
10/100 Fast Ethernet PCI card (see 7. Appendix).
•Wake-On-Ring Connector: Supports Wake-On-Ring activity through a PCI
modem card that supports a WOR connector.
8
ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual
2. FEATURES
•USB: Supports up to 4 USB ports, two on the back panel and two midboard, for
more peripheral connectivity options.
•PC Health Monitoring: Provides an easy way to examine and manage system
status information, such as CPU and systerm voltages, temperatures, and fan
status through the onboard hardware ASUS ASIC and the bundled ASUS PC
Probe.
•SMBus: Features the System Management Bus interface, which is used to physi-
cally transport commands and information between SMBus devices.
EEPROM), offering enhanced ACPI for W indows 98 compatibility , built-in firmware-based virus protection, and autodetection of most devices for virtually automatic setup.
•Smart BIOS: 2Mb firmware provides Vcore and CPU/SDRAM frequency ad-
justments, boot block write protection, and HD/SCSI/MO/ZIP/CD/Floppy boot
selection. Power supply autodetects to enable/disable suspend-to-RAM.
•Integrated Infrared (IrDA) Support: Integrated IR supports an optional re-
mote control package for wireless interfacing with external peripherals, personal gadgets, or an optional remote controller.
•Desktop Management Interface (DMI): Supports DMI through BIOS, which
allows hardware to communicate within a standard protocol creating a higher
level of compatibility. (Requires DMI-enabled components.)
•Color-coded Connectors: To enhance user accessibility to system components and
to meet PC 99 compliancy , major connectors in this motherboard are color -coded.
ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual9
2. FEATURES
Performance
2. FEATURES
2.1.2Special Features
•ACPI Ready:Advanced Configuration Power Interface (ACPI) provides more
Energy Saving Features for operating systems that support OS Direct Power
Management (OSPM) functionality . W ith these features implemented in the OS,
PCs can be ready around the clock, yet satisfy all the energy saving standards.
T o maximize functions, an ACPI-supported OS, like Windows 98 must be used.
•Easy Installation: Incorporates BIOS that supports autodetection of hard disk
drives, PS/2 mouse, and Plug and Play devices to make the setup of hard disk
drives, expansion cards, and other devices virtually automatic.
•New Compliancy: Both the BIOS and hardware levels of this motherboard meet
the stringent requirements for PC 99 certification The new PC 99 requirements
for systems and components are based on the following high-level goals: Support for Plug and Play compatibility and power management for configuring
and managing all system components, and 32-bit device drivers and installation
procedures for W indows 95/98/NT . Color-coded connectors and descriptive icons
make identification easy as required by PC 99.
2.1.3Optional Components
•Realtek RTL8139C Ethernet: (optional) single chip fast ethernet controller
for 100/10 Mbps capacity and supports WOL (W ake-on-LAN) feature. (See 4.4.2:I/O Device Configuration in BIOS setup).
•Onboard AC’97 Audio Controller: Supports advanced automated audio per-
formance. (See 4.4.2: I/O Device Configuration in BIOS setup).
2.1.4Performance Features
•Concurrent PCI: Concurrent PCI allows multiple PCI transfers from PCI mas-
ter busses to the memory and processor.
•High-Speed Data Transfer Interface: IDE transfers using UltraDMA/33 Bus
Master IDE can handle rates up to 33MB/s. This motherboard with its chipset
and support for UltraDMA/100 triples the data transfer rate to 100MB/s.
UltraDMA/100 is backward compatible with both DMA/33 and DMA and with
existing DMA devices and systems so there is no need to upgrade current EIDE/
IDE drives and host systems. (UltraDMA/100 requires a 40-pin 80-conductor
cable to be enabled.)
10
ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual
2. FEATURES
•VCM/SDRAM Optimized Performance: This motherboard supports a new gen-
eration memory, NEC’s 64Mb V irtual Channel Memory (VCM) Synchronous Dy-
namic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), which is compatible to the industry
standard SDRAM. The VCM’s core design provides up to 50% higher SDRAM
speed at reduced power consumption of about 30%. This motherboard also supports
standard SDRAM, which increases the data transfer rate (1.064GB/s max using
PC133-compliant SDRAMs and 800MB/s max using PC100-compliant SDRAMs).
2.1.5Intelligence
•Auto Fan Off: The system fans will power off automatically even in sleep
mode. This function reduces both energy consumption and system noise, and is
an important feature in implementing silent PC systems.
•Dual Function Power Button: Pushing the power button for less than 4 sec-
onds when the system is in the working state places the system into one of two
states: sleep mode or soft-off mode, depending on the BIOS or OS setting (see
PWR Button < 4 Secs in 4.5 Power Menu). When the power button is pressed
for more than 4 seconds, the system enters the soft-off mode regardless of the
BIOS setting.
Intelligence
2. FEATURES
•Fan Status Monitoring and Alarm: To prevent system overheat and system
damage, the CPU, power supply, and system fans can be monitored for RPM
and failure. All fans are set for its normal RPM range and alarm thresholds.
•Remote Ring On (requires modem): This allows a computer to be turned on
remotely through an internal or external modem. With this benefit on-hand, users
can access vital information from their computers from anywhere in the world!
•System Resources Alert: Today’s operating systems such as Windows 95/98/
NT and OS/2, require much more memory and hard drive space to present enormous user interfaces and run large applications. The system resource monitor
will warn the user before the system resources are used up to prevent possible
application crashes. Suggestions will give the user information on managing
their limited resources more efficiently.
•Temperature Monitoring and Alert: CPU temperature is monitored by the
ASUS ASIC to prevent system overheat and system damage.
•Voltage Monitoring and Alert: System voltage levels are monitored to ensure
stable voltage to critical motherboard components. Voltage specifications are
more critical for future processors, so monitoring is necessary to ensure proper
system configuration and management.
•Chassis Intrusion Detection: Supports chassis-intrusion monitoring through
the ASUS ASIC. A chassis intrusion event is kept in memory on battery power
for more protection.
ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual11
2. FEATURES
2.2Motherboard Components
See opposite page for locations.
Processor SupportSocket A for Socket A AMD Athlon/Duron Processors ........... 3
24) PWR.LED (PANEL)p.35 System Power LED Lead (3 pins)
25) RESET (PANEL)p.35 Reset Switch Lead (2 pins)
26) PWR.SW (PANEL)p.35 ATX / Soft-Off Switch Lead (2 pins)
27) SMI (PANEL)p.35 System Management Interrupt Lead (2 pins)
ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual15
3.3Hardware Setup Procedure
Before using your computer, you must complete the following steps:
1.Check Motherboard Settings
2.Install Memory Modules
3.Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)
4.Install Expansion Cards
5.Connect Ribbon Cables, Panel Wires, and Power Supply
6.Setup the BIOS Software
3.4Motherboard Settings
This section explains in detail how to change your motherboard’s function settings
through the use of switches and/or jumpers.
WARNING! Computer motherboards and expansion cards contain very delicate
3. H/W SETUP
Integrated Circuit (IC) chips. To protect them against damage from static electricity, you should follow some precautions whenever you work on your computer.
3. HARDWARE SETUP
1.Unplug your computer when working on the inside.
2.Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. If you do
not have one, touch both of your hands to a safely grounded object or to a
metal object, such as the power supply case.
3.Hold components by the edges and try not to touch the IC chips, leads o r
connectors, or other components.
4.Place components on a grounded antistatic pad or on the bag that came with
the component whenever the components are separated from the system.
5.Ensure that the ATX power supply is switched off before you plug in or
remove the ATX power connector on the motherboard.
WARNING! Make sure that you unplug your power supply when adding or re-
moving system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to your
motherboard, peripherals, and/or components. The onboard LED when lit acts as
a reminder that the system is in suspend or soft-off mode and not powered OFF.
16
A7VI-VM
®
A7VI-VM Onboard LED
ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual
ON
Standby
Power
LED
OFF
Powered
Off
3. HARDWARE SETUP
Motherboard Features Settings (DIP Switches - SW1)
The motherboard’s onboard functions are adjusted through the DIP switches. The
white block represents the switch’s position. The example below shows all the
switches in the OFF position.
DSW
12
ON
34
34
12
ON
ONOFF
1. Frequency Selection
A7VI-VM
®
A7VI-VM DIP Switches
1)Jumper Setting (JEN)
This jumper allows you to enable or disable the JumperFree™ mode. The
JumperFree™ mode allows processor settings to be made through the BIOS
setup (see 4.4 Advanced Menu).
2. Frequency Selection
3. Frequency Selection
4. Frequency Selection
Jumper Setting JEN
JumperFree™[2-3] (default)
Jumper Mode[1-2]
In JumperFree™ mode, DIP switches (SW1) must be set as shown:
(ON: 1,2,4; OFF: 3)
DSW
34
JEN
12
(default)
2
3
A7VI-VM
®
A7VI-VM JumperFree™ Mode Setting
ON
21
Jumper ModeJumperFree
3. H/W SETUP
Motherboard Settings
ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual17
2)CPU External Frequency Setting (SW1 Switches 1–4)
This option tells the clock generator what frequency to send to the CPU, SDRAM,
and the chipset. This allows the selection of the CPU’s External frequency. The
CPU External Frequency multiplied by the Frequency Multiple equals the CPU’sInternal frequency (the advertised CPU speed).
IMPORTANT:
1.To use this feature, JEN must be set to Jumper Mode: [1-2]; (See #1 on the
previous page).
2.Otherwise, if JumperFree Mode is enabled, SW1 Switches 1,2 and 4 must
be set to ON and SW1 Switch 3 to OFF (See #1 on the previous page) and
then use BIOS setup in place of these switches (set Operating Frequency
Setting to User Define under 4.4 Advanced Menu in BIOS Setup to set the
CPU Frequency).
Motherboard Settings
3. H/W SETUP
3. HARDWARE SETUP
ON
12
34
CPU100MHz
ON
12
103MHz
34
A7VI-VM
®
A7VI-VM CPU
External Frequency Selection
CPU
CPU
ON
12
105MHz
ON
12
133MHz
34
34
ON
12
110MHz
34
External Frequency Table
CPUPCIFrequency Selection Switches
(MHz)(MHz)1234
100.0033.33[ON][ON][OFF][ON]
103.0034.33[OFF][ON][OFF][ON]
105.0035.00[ON][OFF][OFF][ON]
110.0036.67[ON][OFF][ON][O FF]
133.0033.33[OFF][OFF][OFF][OFF]
WARNING! Frequencies other than the recommended CPU bus frequencies are
not guaranteed to be stable. Overclocking your processor is not recommended. It
may result in a slower speed and premature wearing of the processor.
NOTE: For updated processor settings, visit the ASUS web site: www .asus.com
(see ASUS CONTACT INFORMA TION).
18
ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual
3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.5System Memory (DIMM)
This motherboard uses only Dual Inline Memory Modules (DIMMs). Two sockets
are available for 3.3Volt (power level) unbuffered Synchronous Dynamic Random
Access Memory (SDRAM) of 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, or 512MB to form a memory
size between 8MB to 1GB. One side (with memory chips) of the DIMM takes up one
row on the motherboard. This motherboard also supports NEC’s Virtual Channel
(VC) SDRAMs.
Memory speed setup is recommended through SDRAM Configuration under “Chipset
Features Setup”.
IMPORTANT (see General DIMM Notes below for more):
•SDRAMs used must be compatible with the current Intel PC133
SDRAM specification.
•DO NOT attempt to mix PC133 SDRAMs with VCM SDRAMs.
•The motherboard only supports PC100 / PC133 DIMMs or VC
SDRAMs for system memory. Registered DIMMs are not supported.
•DIMMs that have more than 18 chips are not supported on this motherboard.
•For the system CPU bus to operate at 100MHz/133MHz, use only PC100-/PC133-
compliant DIMMs.
•ASUS motherboards support SPD (Serial Presence Detect) DIMMs. This is the
memory of choice for best performance vs. stability.
•BIOS shows SDRAM memory on bootup screen.
•Single-sided DIMMs come in 16, 32, 64,128, 256MB; double-sided come in 32, 64,
128, 256, 512MB.
3. H/W SETUP
System Memory
WARNING!Be sure that the DIMM you use can handle the specified SDRAM
MHz or else bootup will not be possible.
ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual19
3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.5.2Memory Installation
WARNING!Make sure that you unplug your power supply when adding or
removing memory modules or other system components. Failure to do so may
cause severe damage to both your motherboard and expansion cards (see 3.3Hardware Setup Procedure for more information).
Insert the module(s) as shown. Because the number of pins are different on either
side of the breaks, the module will only fit in the orientation shown. DRAM SIMM
modules have the same pin contacts on both sides. SDRAM DIMMs have different
pin contacts on each side and therefore have a higher pin density.
20 Pins
System Memory
3. H/W SETUP
A7VI-VM 168-Pin DIMM Sockets
The DIMMs must be 3.3Volt unbuffered SDRAMs. To determine the DIMM type,
check the notches on the DIMMs (see figure below).
168-Pin DIMM Notch Key Definitions (3.3V)
60 Pins
88 Pins
A7VI-VM
®
DRAM Key Position
RFU
Buffered
Unbuffered
Voltage Key Position
5.0V
Reserved
3.3V
The notches on the DIMM will shift between left, center, or right to identify the type
and also to prevent the wrong type from being inserted into the DIMM slot on the
motherboard. You must tell your retailer the correct DIMM type before purchasing.
This motherboard supports four clock signals per DIMM.
20
ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual
3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.6Central Processing Unit (CPU)
The motherboard provides a Socket 462 or Socket A for CPU installation. The CPU
that came with the motherboard should have a fan and heatsink attached to it to
prevent overheating. If this is not the case, then purchase and install a set before you
turn on your system.
W ARNING! Make sure that the heatsink is mounted tightly against the processor .
Make sure also that there is sufficient air circulation across the processor’s heatsink by regularly checking that your CPU fan is working. Without sufficient circulation, the processor could overheat and damage both the processor and the
motherboard. You may install an auxiliary fan, if necessary. A CPU thermal sensor is integrated on the motherboard, located near the center of the CPU heat
source, just below the CPU socket, to help in monitoring the CPU temperature.
To install a CPU, first turn off your system and remove its cover . Locate the Socket
462 and open it by first pulling the lever sideways away from the socket, then upwards. The socket lever must be fully opened (90 to 100 degrees) when installing or
removing the CPU. Insert the CPU with the correct orientation. The notched corner
should be oriented toward the blank space on the socket nearest the lever . The CPU
has a corner pin for two of the four corners, and will only fit in the orientation as
shown. Ensure that the CPU is exactly parallel to the socket base so the pins make
good contact and are not bent. Take care not to exert too much force, but press the
CPU down gently into the slot. Once completely inserted, close the socket lever
while holding down the CPU. With the added weight of the CPU fan and heatsink
locking brace, no extra force is required to keep the CPU in place. The CPU fan and
heatsink should cover the entire face of the CPU.
CPU
3. H/W SETUP
NOTE: If necessary, do not for get to set the correct Bus Frequency and Multiple for
your processor or else boot-up may not be possible. Frequency multiple settings are
available only on unlocked processors.
CAUTION! Be careful not to scrape the motherboard surface when mounting a
clamp-style processor fan or else damage may occur . When mounting a heatsink
onto your CPU, make sure that the CPU capacitors do not touch the heatsink;
otherwise, your CPU will be damaged! See your heatsink/CPU documentation
for details.
BLANK
LEVER
LOCK
AMD™ Athlon
A7VI-VM
®
A7VI-VM Socket A
NOTCH
ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual21
3.7Expansion Cards
WARNING! Unplug your power supply when adding or removing expansion
cards or other system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to
both your motherboard and expansion cards.
3.7.1Expansion Card Installation Procedure
1.Read the documentation for your expansion card and make any necessary hard-
2.Remove your computer system’s cover and the bracket plate on the slot you
3.Carefully align the card’s connectors and press firmly.
4.Secure the card on the slot with the screw you removed above.
Expansion Cards
3. H/W SETUP
5.Replace the computer system’s cover.
6.Set up the BIOS if necessary
7.Install the necessary software drivers for your expansion card.
3. HARDWARE SETUP
ware or software settings for your expansion card, such as jumpers.
intend to use. Keep the bracket for possible future use.
(such as IRQ XX Reserved for Legacy Device: Yes in 4.4.3 PCI Configuration)
22ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual
3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.7.2Assigning IRQs for Expansion Cards
Some expansion cards need an IRQ to operate. Generally, an IRQ must be exclusively assigned to one use. In a standard design, there are 16 IRQs available but
most of them are already in use, leaving 6 IRQs free for expansion cards. If your
motherboard has PCI audio onboard, an additional IRQ will be used. If your motherboard also has MIDI enabled, another IRQ will be used, leaving 4 IRQs free.
The following table lists the default IRQ assignments for standard PC devices. Use
this table when configuring your system and for resolving IRQ conflicts.
Standard Interrupt Assignments
IRQPriorityStandard Function
01System T imer
12Keyboard Controller
2N/AProgrammable Interrupt
3*11Communications Port (COM2)
4*12Communications Port (COM1)
5*13Sound Card (sometimes LPT2)
614Floppy Disk Controller
7*15Printer Port (LPT1)
83System CMOS/Real Time Clock
9*4ACPI Mode when used
10*5IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
11*6IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
12*7PS/2 Compatible Mouse Port
138Numeric Data Processor
14*9Primary IDE Channel
15*10Secondary IDE Channel
3. H/W SETUP
Expansion Cards
*These IRQs are usually available for PCI devices.
Interrupt Request Table for this Motherboard
INT-AINT-BINT-CINT-D
PCI slot 1shared—— —
PCI slot 2—shared——
PCI slot 3——used—
AGP slotshared———
Onboard USB controller———shared
Onboard Audio/SMBus———shared
Onboard LAN (optional)—shared——
IMPORTANT: If using PCI cards on shared slots, make sure that the drivers support “Share IRQ” or that the cards do not need IRQ assignments. Conflicts will
arise between the two PCI groups that will make the system unstable or cards inoperable.
ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual23
3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.7.3Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)
This motherboard provides an Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) slot to support AGP
graphics cards, such as an ASUS AGP-V7700 GeForce2 GTS graphics card.
CAUTION! To avoid damaging your AGP graphics card, your computer’s power
supply should be unplugged before inserting your graphics card into the slot.
3. H/W SETUP
AGP
A7VI-VM
®
A7VI-VM Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)
24ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual
3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.8External Connectors
WARNING! Some pins are used for connectors or power sources. These are
clearly distinguished from jumpers in the Motherboard Layout. Placing jumper
caps over these connector pins will cause damage to your motherboard.
IMPORTANT: Ribbon cables should always be connected with the red stripe to
Pin 1 on the connectors. Pin 1 is usually on the side closest to the power connector on hard drives and CD-ROM drives, but may be on the opposite side on
floppy disk drives. Check the connectors before installation because there may
be exceptions. IDE ribbon cable must be less than 46 cm (18 in.), with the second drive connector no more than 15 cm (6 in.) from the first connector.
1)PS/2 Mouse Connector (Green 6-pin PS2KBMS)
The system will direct IRQ12 to the PS/2 mouse if one is detected. If one is not
detected, expansion cards can use IRQ12. See PS/2 Mouse Function Control
in 4.4 Advanced Menu.
PS/2 Mouse (6-pin female)
Connectors
3. H/W SETUP
2)PS/2 Keyboard Connector (Purple 6-pin PS2KBMS)
This connection is for a standard keyboard using an PS/2 plug (mini DIN). This
connector will not allow standard AT size (large DIN) keyboard plugs. You
may use a DIN to mini DIN adapter on standard AT keyboards.
PS/2 Keyboard (6-pin female)
ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual25
3. HARDWARE SETUP
3)Universal Serial BUS Ports 0 & 1 (Black two 4-pin USB)
T wo USB ports are available for connecting USB devices. If these are not enough,
a USB header is available for two additional USB port connectors. See USBHeaders later in this section.
USB 1
Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2
3. H/W SETUP
Connectors
4)Serial Port Connectors (Teal/Turquoise 9-pin COM1)
One serial port can be used for pointing devices or other serial devices. For
setting up these ports, see Onboard Serial Port 1 in 4.4.2 I/O Device Configu-ration for settings.
COM 1
Serial Port (9-pin male)
5)Monitor Output Connector (Blue 15-pin VGA)
This connector is for output to a VGA-compatible device.
VGA Monitor (15-pin female)
26ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual
3. HARDWARE SETUP
6)Parallel Port Connector (Burgundy 25-pin PRINTER)
You can enable the parallel port and choose the IRQ through Onboard Parallel
Port (see 4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration).
NOTE: Serial printers must be connected to the serial port.
You may connect game joysticks or game pads to this connector for playing
games. Connect MIDI devices for playing or editing professional audio.
Joystick/MIDI (15-pin female)
8)Audio Port Connectors (Three 1/8” GAME_AUDIO) (optional)
Line Out (lime) can be connected to headphones or preferably powered speak-
ers. Line In (light blue) allows tape players or other audio sources to be re-
corded by your computer or played through the Line Out (lime). Mic (pink)
allows microphones to be connected for inputting voice.
Connectors
3. H/W SETUP
MicLine InLine Out
1/8" Stereo Audio Connectors
ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual27
3. H/W SETUP
Connectors
3. HARDWARE SETUP
9)Fast-Ethernet Port Connector (RJ45) (optional)
The RJ45 connector is located on top of the USB Ports 0 & 1. The connector
allows the motherboard to conect to a Local Area Network (LAN) through a
network hub.
RJ-45
10) Primary (Blue) / Secondary IDE Connectors (40-1 pin IDE1/IDE2)
These connectors support the provided UltraDMA/66 IDE hard disk ribbon cable.
Connect the cable’s blue connector to the motherboard’s primary (recommended)
or secondary IDE connector, and then connect the gray connector to your
UltraDMA/66 slave device (hard disk drive) and the black connector to your
UltraDMA/66 master device. It is recommended that non-UltraDMA/66 devices
be connected to the secondary IDE connector . If you install two hard disks, you
must configure the second drive to Slave mode by setting its jumper accordingly . Refer to your hard disk documentation for the jumper settings. BIOS now
supports specific device bootup (see 4.4.1 Advanced CMOS Setup). (Pin 20 is
removed to prevent inserting in the wrong orientation when using ribbon
cables with pin 20 plugged). If you have more than two UltraDMA/66 devices,
you will need to purchase another UltraDMA/66 cable.
NOTE: The hole near the blue connector on the UltraDMA/66 cable is intentional.
TIP: You may configure two hard disks to be both Masters with two ribbon
cables – one for the primary IDE connector and another for the secondary IDE
connector . You may install one operating system on an IDE drive and another on
a SCSI drive and select the boot disk through 4.4.1 Advanced CMOS Setup.
TIP: If the case-mounted LED does not
light, try reversing the 2-pin plug.
A7VI-VM
®
A7VI-VM IDE Activity LED
IDELED
28ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual
3. HARDWARE SETUP
11) Floppy Disk Drive Connector (34-1 pin FLOPPY)
This connector supports the provided floppy drive ribbon cable. After connecting the single end to the board, connect the two plugs on the other end to the
floppy drives. (Pin 5 is removed to prevent inserting in the wrong orienta-
tion when using ribbon cables with pin 5 plugged).
NOTE: Orient the red markings on
the floppy ribbon cable to
PIN 1
A7VI-VM
®
PIN 1
A7VI-VM Floppy Disk Drive Connector
12) Chassis Intrusion Lead (2 pin CHASS)
This requires an external detection mechanism such as a chassis intrusion monitor/sensor or microswitch. The sensor is triggered when a high level signal is
sent to the Chassis Signal lead, which occurs when a panel switch or light detector is triggered. This function works with an optional ASUS CIDB chassis intru-
sion module (see your vendor for more information). If the chassis intrusion
lead is not used, a jumper cap must be placed over the pins to close the circuit.
CHASSIS
Ground
Chassis Signal
Connectors
3. H/W SETUP
A7VI-VM
®
A7VI-VM Chassis Open Alarm Lead
ASUS A7VI-VM User’s Manual29
+5Volt
(Power Supply Stand By)
1
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