No part of this documentation may be reproduced, transcribed, transmitted, or
translated in any language, in any form or by any means, except duplication of
documentation by the purchaser for backup purpose, without written consent of
ASRock Inc.
Products and corporate names appearing in this documentation may or may not
be registered trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used
only for identication or explanation and to the owners’ benet, without intent to
infringe.
Disclaimer:
Specications and information contained in this documentation are furnished for
informational use only and subject to change without notice, and should not be
constructed as a commitment by ASRock. ASRock assumes no responsibility for
any errors or omissions that may appear in this documentation.
With respect to the contents of this documentation, ASRock does not provide
warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to
the implied warranties or conditions of merchantability or tness for a particular
purpose.
In no event shall ASRock, its directors, ocers, employees, or agents be liable for
any indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages (including damages for
loss of prots, loss of business, loss of data, interruption of business and the like),
even if ASRock has been advised of the possibility of such damages arising from any
defect or error in the documentation or product.
is device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following
two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
CALIFORNIA, USA ONLY
e Lithium battery adopted on this motherboard contains Perchlorate, a toxic substance
controlled in Perchlorate Best Management Practices (BMP) regulations passed by the
California Legislature. When you discard the Lithium battery in California, USA, please
follow the related regulations in advance.
“Perchlorate Material-special handling may apply, see ww w.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/
perchlorate”
ASRock Website: http://www.asrock.com
AUSTRALIA ONLY
Our goods come with guarantees that cannot be excluded under the Australian
Consumer Law. You are entitled to a replacement or refund for a major failure and
compensation for any other reasonably foreseeable loss or damage caused by our
goods. You are also entitled to have the goods repaired or replaced if the goods fail
to be of acceptable quality and the failure does not amount to a major failure. If
you require assistance please call ASRock Tel : +886-2-28965588 ext.123 (Standard
International call charges apply)
e terms HDMI® and HDMI High-Denition Multimedia Interface, and the HDMI
logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC in the United
States and other countries.
Manufactured under license under U.S. Patent Nos: 5,956,674; 5,974,380; 6,487,535;
7,003,467 & other U.S. and worldwide patents issued & pending. DTS, the Symbol, &
DTS and the Symbol together is a registered trademark & DTS Connect, DTS Interactive,
DTS Neo:PC are trademarks of DTS, Inc. Product includes soware.
is device complies with directive 2014/53/EU issued by the Commision of the European
Community.
is equipment complies with EU radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled
environment.
is equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between
the radiator & your body.
Operations in the 5.15-5.35GHz band are restricted to indoor usage only.
Radio transmit power per transceiver ty pe
FunctionFrequencyMaximum Output Power (EIRP)
2400-2483.5 MHz18.5 + / -1.5 dbm
5150-5250 MHz21.5 + / -1.5 dbm
WiFi
Bluetooth2400-2483.5 MHz8.5 + / -1.5 dbm
5250-5350 MHz
5470-5725 MHz
18.5 + / -1.5 dbm (no TPC)
21.5 + / -1.5 dbm (TPC)
25.5 + / -1.5 dbm (no TPC)
28.5 + / -1.5 dbm (TPC)
Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
1.1 Package Contents 1
1.2 Specications 2
1.3 Motherboard Layout 8
1.4 I/O Panel 10
1.5 WiFi-802.11ac Module and ASRock WiFi 2.4/5 GHz Antenna 12
Chapter 2 Installation 13
2.1 Installing the CPU 14
2.2 Installing the CPU Fan and Heatsink 17
2.3 Installing Memory Modules (DIMM) 18
2.4 Expansion Slots (PCI Express Slots) 20
2.5 Jumpers Setup 21
2.6 Onboard Headers and Connectors 22
2.7 Smart Switches 28
2.8 Dr. Debug 29
2.9 SLITM and Quad SLITM Operation Guide 31
2.9.1 Installing Two SLITM-Ready Graphics Cards 31
ank you for purchasing ASRock Z390 Taichi Ultimate motherboard, a reliable
motherboard produced under ASRock’s consistently stringent quality control.
It delivers excellent performance with robust design conforming to ASRock’s
commitment to quality and endurance.
In this documentation, Chapter 1 and 2 contains the introduction of the
motherboard and step-by-step installation guides. Chapter 3 contains the operation
guide of the soware and utilities. Chapter 4 contains the conguration guide of
the BIOS setup.
Becau se the motherboard specications and the BIOS soware might be updated, the
content of this documentation will be subject to change without notice. In case any
modications of this documentation occur, the updated version will be available on
ASRock’s website w ithout f urther notice. If you require technical support relate d to
this motherboard, please vi sit our website for s pecic information about the model
you are using. You may nd the l atest VGA cards and CPU suppor t list on ASRock’s
website a s well. ASRock website ht tp://www.a srock.com.
1.1 Package Contents
• ASRock Z390 Taichi Ultimate Motherboard (ATX Form Factor)
Please realize that the re is a certain r isk involved with overclo cking, including
adjusting the setting in the BIOS, applying Untied Overclocking Technol ogy, or using
third-party overclocking tool s. Overclocking may aect your system’s stability, or
even cause dam age to the components and devices of your system. It should be done
at your own risk and expense. We are not responsible for poss ible damage caused by
overclocking.
• Microso® Windows® 10 64-bit
• FCC, CE
• ErP/EuP ready (ErP/EuP ready power supply is required)
English
7
1.3 Motherboard Layout
Intel
Z390
DDR4 _A2 (64 bit, 288- pin modu le)
DDR4 _A1 (64 bit, 288- pin modu le)
DDR4 _B2 (64 bit, 288- pin modu le)
DDR4 _B1 (64 bit, 288- pin modu le)
ATX12V1
ATXP WR 1
PCI E2
Top:
LAN1
(IntelI 211AT)
Top:
Central/Bass
Center:
REAR S PK
Top:
LINE I N
Center:
FRONT
Bottom:
Optical
SPDIF
Bottom:
MIC IN
PCI E4
HDLED RESET
PLED PWRBTN
PANEL1
1
1
SPK_PLED1
1
HD_AUDI O1
PCI E5
PCI E1
USB_1_2
1
CLRBTN1
PS2
Keybo ard
/Mous e
CMOS
Batt ery
TB1
1
CPU_FAN1
1
TPMS1
1
M2_WI FI1
HDMI1
DISPL AYI_1
Dr.
Debu g
BIOS_A1
BIOS_B1
BIOS_A_LED1
BIOS
ROM
BIOS_B_LED1
BIOS
ROM
PM_OC
1
CHA_FAN1/ WP
Ultr a M. 2
PCIe Ge n3 x4
RoH S
SATA3_2_3
SATA3_4_5
SATA3_A1_ A2
SATA3_0_1
PCI E3
CLRMOS1
1
1
USB 3.1 Gen1
T:US B3_1
B: USB3_2
USB 3.1 Gen2
T:US B31_TA1
B: USB31_TA 2
USB3_7_ 8
USB31_TC_ 2
Z3 90 Taic hi Ult im at e
ATX12V2
CHA_FAN4/ WP
CHA_FAN6/ WP
M2_1
M2_2
M2_3
CHA_FAN5 /WP
CPU_FAN2 /WP
ADDR_LED 1
1
RGB_LED11RGB_LED2
1
CHA_FAN2/ WP
USB3
1
CHA_FAN3/ WP
PWRBTN1
RSTBTN1
1
USB3_5_ 6
Top:
LAN2
(Intel I219V)
USB 3.1 Gen2
T:US B31_TA_3
B: USB31_T C_1
Top:
10GLAN
(AQUANTIA
AQC107)
USB 3.1 Gen1
T:US B3_3
B: USB3_4
English
8
No. Description
1ATX 12V Power Connector (ATX12V2)
2ATX 12V Power Connector (ATX12V1)
3CPU Fan Connector (CPU_FAN1)
4CPU Fan / Waterpump Fan Connector (CPU_FAN2/WP)
52 x 288-pin DDR4 DIMM Slots (DDR4_A1, DDR4_B1)
62 x 288-pin DDR4 DIMM Slots (DDR4_A2, DDR4_B2)
7Chassis Fan / Waterpump Fan Connector (CHA_FAN5/WP)
8ATX Power Connector (ATXPWR1)
9USB 3.1 Gen1 Header (USB3_7_8)
10 USB 3.1 Gen1 Header (USB3_5_6)
11 Chassis Fan / Waterpump Fan Connector (CHA_FAN6/WP)
12 Front Panel Type C USB 3.1 Gen2 Header (USB31_TC_2)
13 SATA3 Connectors (SATA3_0_1)
14 SATA3 Connectors (SATA3_2_3)
15 SATA3 Connectors (SATA3_4_5)
16 SATA3 Connectors (SATA3_A1_A2)
17 Reset Button with LED (RSTBTN1)
18 Power Button with LED (PWRBTN1)
19 Performance Mode / Easy OC Header (PM_OC)
20 Chassis Fan / Waterpump Fan Connector (CHA_FAN3/WP)
21 System Panel Header (PANEL1)
22 Power LED and Speaker Header (SPK_PLED1)
23 Clear CMOS Jumper (CLRMOS1)
24 USB 2.0 Header (USB_1_2)
25 USB 2.0 Header (USB3)
26 TPM Header (TPMS1)
27 Chassis Fan / Waterpump Fan Connector (CHA_FAN2/WP)
28 underbolt AIC Header (TB1)
29 RGB LED Header (RGB_LED2)
30 RGB LED Header (RGB_LED1)
31 Addressable LED Header (ADDR_LED1)
32 Front Panel Audio Header (HD_AUDIO1)
33 Chassis Fan / Waterpump Fan Connector (CHA_FAN4/WP)
34 Chassis Fan / Waterpump Fan Connector (CHA_FAN1/WP)
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
English
9
1.4 I/O Panel
1
171619
18
2
3
15
4
14
5
13
8
769
101112
No. DescriptionNo. Description
1PS/2 Mouse/Keyboard Port11Optical SPDIF Out Port
2DisplayPort 1.212USB 3.1 Gen2 Type-A Port (USB31_TA_3)
310G LAN RJ-45 Port (AQUANTIA® AQC107)* 13USB 3.1 Gen2 Type-C Port (USB31_TC_1)
4LAN RJ-45 Port (Intel® I211AT)**14USB 3.1 Gen2 Type-A Ports (USB31_TA_12)
5LAN RJ-45 Port (Intel® I219V)**15USB 3.1 Gen1 Ports (USB3_3_4)
*** If you use a 2-channel speaker, please connect the spe aker’s plug into “Front Speaker Jack”. See the table below
for connection d etails in accordance w ith the type of speaker you use.
Audio Output
Channels
Front Speaker
(No. 9)
Rear Speaker
(No. 7)
Central / Bass
(No. 6)
2V------
4VV----
6VVV--
8VVVV
Line In
(No. 8)
English
11
1.5 WiFi-802.11ac Module and ASRock WiFi 2.4/5 GHz Antenna
WiFi-802.11ac + BT Module
is motherboard comes with an exclusive WiFi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac + BT v5.0
module (pre-installed on the rear I/O panel) that oers support for WiFi 802.11 a/b/
g/n/ac connectivity standards and Bluetooth v5.0. WiFi + BT module is an easy-to-
use wireless local area network (WLAN) adapter to support WiFi + BT. Bluetooth
v5.0 standard features Smart Ready technology that adds a whole new class of
functionality into the mobile devices. BT 5.0 also includes Low Energ y Technology
and ensures extraordinary low power consumption for PCs. e 2T2R WiFi
solution sets a WiFi high speed standard and oers max link rate up to 1733Mbps.
* e transmission speed may vary according to the environment.
ASRock WiFi 2.4/5 GHz Antenna
English
12
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
Chapter 2 Installation
is is an ATX form factor motherboard. Before you install the motherboard, study
the conguration of your chassis to ensure that the motherboard ts into it.
Pre-installation Precautions
Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components
or change any motherboard settings.
• Make sure to unplug the power cord before installing or removing the motherboard
components. Failure to do so may cause physical injuries and damages to motherboard
components.
• In order to avoid damage from static electricity to the motherboard’s components,
NEVER place your motherboard directly on a carpet. Also remember to use a grounded
wrist strap or touch a safety grounded object before you handle the components.
• Hold components by the edges and do not touch the ICs.
• Whenever you uninstall any components, place them on a grounded anti-static pad or
in the bag that comes with the components.
• When placing screws to secure the motherboard to the chassis, please do not over-
tighten the screws! Doing so may damage the motherboard.
13
English
2.1 Installing the CPU
1. Before you insert the 1151-Pin CPU into the socket , please check if the PnP c ap
is on the socket, if the CPU sur face is unclean, or if th ere are any b ent pins in the
socket. Do not force to insert the CPU into the socket if above situ ation is found.
Other wise, the CPU wil l be seriously d amaged.
2. Unplug all power cables be fore installing the CPU.
1
2
A
B
English
14
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
3
4
5
English
15
Please save and replace the cover if the processor i s removed. e cover must be
placed if you wish to return the motherboard for aer service.
English
16
2.2 Installing the CPU Fan and Heatsink
12
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
FAN
CPU_
English
17
2.3 Installing Memory Modules (DIMM)
is motherboard provides four 288-pin DDR4 (Double Data Rate 4) DIMM slots,
and supports Dual Channel Memory Technology.
1. For dual channel conguration, you always need to install identica l (the same
brand, speed , size and chip-type) DDR4 DIMM pairs.
2. It is unable to activate Dual Channel Memor y Technology with only one or three
memor y module installed.
3. It is not allowed to install a DDR, DDR2 or DDR3 memory module into a DDR4
slot; otherwise, this motherboard and DIMM may be damaged.
e DIMM only ts in one correct orie ntation. It will cause permanent dam age to
the mothe rboard and the DIMM if you force the DIMM into the slot at incor rect
orientation .
English
18
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
1
2
3
English
19
2.4 Expansion Slots (PCI Express Slots)
ere are 5 PCI Express slots on the motherboard.
Before installing an ex pansion card, please make sure that the power supply is
switched o or the power cord is unplugged. Plea se read the documentation of the
expan sion card and mak e necessary hardware settings for the card before you start
the installation.
PCIe slots:
PCIE1 (PCIe 3.0 x1 slot) is used for PCI Express x1 lane width cards.
PCIE2 (PCIe 3.0 x16 slot) is used for PCI Express x16 lane width graphics cards.
PCIE3 (PCIe 3.0 x1 slot) is used for PCI Express x1 lane width cards.
PCIE4 (PCIe 3.0 x16 slot) is used for PCI Express x8 lane width graphics cards.
PCIE5 (PCIe 3.0 x16 slot) is used for PCI Express x4 lane width graphics cards.
PCIe Slot Congurations
PCIE2PCIE4PCIE5
Single Graphics Cardx16N/AN/A
Two Graphics Cards in
CrossFireXTM or SLITM
Mode
x8x8N/A
English
20
ree Graphics Cards in
3-Way CrossFireXTM Mode
For a better ther mal environment, ple ase connect a ch assi s fan to the motherboard’s
chassis fan connector (CHA_ FAN1~6/WP) when u sing multiple graphics cards.
x8x4x4
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
2.5 Jumpers Setup
e illustration shows how jumpers are setup. When the jumper cap is placed on
the pins, the jumper is “Short”. If no jumper cap is placed on the pins, the jumper is
“Open”.
Clear CMOS Jumper
(CLRMOS1)
(see p.8, No. 23)
CLRMOS1 allows you to clear the data in CMOS. e data in CMOS includes
system setup information such as system password, date, time, and system setup
parameters. To clear and reset the system parameters to default setup, please turn
o the computer and unplug the power cord, then use a jumper cap to short the
pins on CLR MOS1 for 3 seconds. Please remember to remove the jumper cap aer
clearing the CMOS. If you need to clear the CMOS when you just nish updating
the BIOS, you must boot up the system rst, and then shut it down before you do
the clear-CMOS action.
e Clear CMOS Button has the same function as the Cl ear CMOS jumper.
2-pin Jumper
Short: Clear CMOS
Open: Default
21
English
2.6 Onboard Headers and Connectors
Onboard headers and connectors are NOT jumpers. Do NOT place jumper caps over
these header s and connectors. Placing jumper caps over the headers and connectors
will cause permanent damage to the motherboard.
System Panel Header
(9-pin PANEL1)
(see p.8, No. 21)
PWRBTN (Power Button):
Connec t to the power button on the chassi s front panel. You may congure the way
to turn o your system using the powe r button.
RESET (Reset Button):
Connec t to the reset button on the chassi s front panel. Press the reset button to
restar t the computer if the computer freezes and fails to perform a nor mal restart.
PLED (Syste m Power LED):
Connec t to the power status indicator on the chassis front panel. e LED i s on when
the system is ope rating. e LED keeps blinking when the system i s in S1/S3 sleep
state. e LED is o when the system is in S4 sleep state or powered o (S5).
HDLED (Ha rd Drive Activity LED):
Connec t to the hard drive ac tivity LED on the chassis front panel. e LED is on
when the hard drive i s reading or writing data.
e front panel de sign may dier by chassis. A front pane l module mainly consists
of power button , reset button, power LED, hard dr ive activity LED, speaker and etc.
When connecting your chassis front panel module to this head er, make sure the wire
assig nments and the pin assig nments are matched correctly.
1
PLE D+
PLE D-
HDL ED-
HDL ED+
PWR BTN #
GND
RES ET#
GND
GND
Connect the power
button, reset button and
system status indicator on
the chassis to this header
according to the pin
assignments below. Note
the positive and negative
pins before connecting
the cables.
English
22
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
SPE AK ER
Power LED and Speaker
Header
(7-pin SPK_PLED1)
(see p.8, No. 22)
Serial ATA3 Connectors
(SATA3_0_1:
see p.8, No. 13)
(SATA3_2_3:
see p.8, No. 14)
(SATA3_4_5:
see p.8, No. 15)
(SATA3_A1_A2:
see p.8, No. 16)
DUM MY
+5V
1
PLE D+
SATA3_0SATA3_2
SATA3_A1 SATA3_4
DUM MY
PLE D+
PLE D-
Please connect the
chassis power LED and
the chassis speaker to this
header.
ese eight SATA3
connectors support SATA
data cables for internal
SATA3_1SATA3_3
storage devices with up to
6.0 Gb/s data transfer rate.
* M2_1, SATA3_0 and
SATA3_1 share lanes. If
either one of them is in
use, the others will be
SATA3_5SATA3_A2
disabled.
* If M2_2 is occupied by
a SATA-type M.2 device,
SATA3_3 will be disabled.
* M2_ 3, SATA3_4 and
SATA3_5 share lanes. If
either one of them is in
use, the others will be
disabled.
To minimize the boot
time, use Intel® Z390 SATA
ports (SATA3_0) for your
bootable devices.
English
23
USB 2.0 Headers
(9-pin USB_1_2)
(see p.8, No. 24)
(4-pin USB3)
(see p.8, No. 25)
USB _PW R
1
USB _PW R
P-
P+
GND
DUM MY
GND
P+
P-
ere are two USB
2.0 headers on this
motherboard.
English
USB 3.1 Gen1 Headers
(19-pin USB3_5_6)
(see p.8, No. 9)
(19-pin USB3_7_8)
(see p.8, No. 10)
Front Panel Type C USB
3.1 Gen2 Header
(26-pin USB31_TC_2)
(see p.8, No. 12)
Front Panel Audio Header
(9-pin HD_AUDIO1)
(see p.8, No. 32)
Dumm y
IntA _PB_ D+
IntA _PB_ D-
IntA _PB_ SSTX +
IntA _PB_ SSTX -
IntA _PB_ SSRX +
IntA _PB_ SSRX -
IntA _PA_S SRX-
IntA _PA_S SRX+
IntA _PA_S STX-
IntA _PA_S STX+
IntA _PA_D -
IntA _PA_D +
GND
1
MIC 2_L
1
GND
GND
Vbus
Vbus
GND
GND
PRE SEN CE#
MIC _RE T
OUT 2_R
MIC 2_R
IntA _PA_D +
IntA _PA_D -
GND
IntA _PA_S STX+
IntA _PA_S STX-
GND
IntA _PA_S SRX+
IntA _PA_S SRX-
Vbus
VbusVbus
IntA _PB_ SSRX -
IntA _PB_ SSRX +
GND
IntA _PB_ SSTX -
IntA _PB_ SSTX +
GND
IntA _PB_ D-
IntA _PB_ D+
Dumm y
1
OUT _RE T
OUT 2_L
J_S ENS E
ere are two headers on
this motherboard. Each
USB 3.1 Gen1 header can
support two ports.
ere is one Front
Panel Type C USB 3.1
Gen2 Header on this
motherboard. is header
is used for connecting a
USB 3.1 Gen2 module for
additional USB 3.1 Gen2
ports.
is header is for
connecting audio devices
to the front audio panel.
24
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
GND
FAN_V OLTAGE _CO NTRO L
FAN_S PEE D
FAN_S PEE D_CO NTR OL
GND
FAN_V OLTAGE _CO NTRO L
FAN_S PEE D
FAN_S PEE D_CO NTR OL
1. High Denition Audio supports Jack Sensing, but the panel wire on the chassis
must support HDA to function correctly. Please follow the instructions in our
manual and chassis manual to install your system.
2. If you use an AC’97 audio panel, please install it to the front panel audio heade r by
the steps below:
A. Connect Mic_IN (MIC) to MIC2_ L.
B. Conne ct Audio_R (RIN) to OUT2_R and Audio_ L (LIN) to OUT2_ L.
C. Connect Ground (GND) to Ground (GND).
D. MIC_ RET and OUT_RET are for the HD audio panel only. You don’t need to
connec t them for the AC’97 audio panel.
E. To activate the front mic, go to the “FrontMic” Tab in the Realtek Control panel
and adju st “Recording Volume”.
Chassis/Water Pump Fan
Connectors
(4-pin CHA_FAN1/WP)
(see p.8, No. 34)
(4-pin CHA_FAN2/WP)
(see p.8, No. 27)
(4-pin CHA_FAN3/WP)
(see p.8, No. 20)
(4-pin CHA_FAN4/WP)
(see p.8, No. 33)
(4-pin CHA_FAN5/WP)
(see p.8, No. 7)
(4-pin CHA_FAN6/WP)
(see p.8, No. 11)
CPU Fan Connector
(4-pin CPU_FAN1)
(see p.8, No. 3)
FAN _SP EED _C ONT ROL
CHA _FA N_S PE ED
FAN _VO LT AGE
GND
is motherboard
provides six 4-Pin water
cooling
chassis
fan
connectors. If you plan to
connect a 3-Pin
chassis
water cooler fan, please
connect it to Pin 1-3.
4
3
2
1
is motherboard pro-
vides a 4-Pin CPU fan
(Quiet Fan) connector.
If you plan to connect a
3-Pin CPU fan, please
connect it to Pin 1-3.
English
25
CPU/Water Pump Fan
8 5
Connector
(4-pin CPU_FAN2/WP)
(see p.8, No. 4)
ATX Power Connector
(24-pin ATXPWR1)
(see p.8, No. 8)
FAN _SP EED _C ONT ROL
CHA_FA N_S PE ED
FAN _VO LT AGE
GND
12
1
is motherboard
4
3
provides a 4-Pin water
2
1
cooling CPU fan
connector. If you plan
to connect a 3-Pin CPU
water cooler fan, please
connect it to Pin 1-3.
24
is motherboard
provides a 24-pin ATX
power connector. To use a
20-pin ATX power supply,
please plug it along Pin 1
13
and Pin 13.
English
ATX 12V Power
Connector
(8-pin ATX12V1)
(see p.8, No. 2)
ATX 12V Power
Connector
(4-pin ATX12V2)
(see p.8, No. 1)
TPM Header
(17-pin TPMS1)
(see p.8, No. 26)
4 1
GN D
LAD 0
+3V S B
D
GN
GN D
SER IRQ #
S_P WRDW N #
is motherboard
provides an 8-pin ATX
12V power connector. To
use a 4-pin ATX power
supply, please plug it along
Pin 1 and Pin 5.
Please connect an ATX
12V power supply to this
connector.
*e power supply plug
ts into this connector in
only one orientation.
is connector supports Trusted
Platform Module (TPM) system,
PC ICL K
LAD 3
+3 V
PC IRS T #
FRA M E
1
which can securely store keys,
digital certicates, passwords,
GN D
LAD 1
LAD 2
and data. A TPM system also
helps enhance network security,
SMB _CLK _MA IN
SMB _DAT A_M AIN
protects digital identities, and
ensures platform integrity.
26
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
underbolt AIC
Connector
(5-pin TB1)
(see p.8, No. 28)
RGB LED Headers
(4-pin RGB_LED1)
(see p.8, No. 30)
(4-pin RGB_LED2)
(see p.8, No. 29)
Addressable LED Header
(3-pin ADDR_LED1)
(see p.8, No. 31)
1
12V G R B
1
DO_ ADD R
VOU T
GND
Please connect a underbolt™
add-in card (AIC) to the
underbolt AIC connector via
the GPIO cable.
*Please install the underbolt™
AIC card to PCIE5 (default
slot).
RGB header is used to connect
RGB LED extension cable which
allows users to choose from vari-
ous LED lighting eects.
Caution: Never install the RGB
LED cable in the wrong orienta-
tion; otherwise, the cable may
be damaged.
*Please refer to page 54 for
further instructions on this
header.
is header is used to connect
Addressable LED extension cable
which allows users to choose
from various LED lighting
eects.
Caution: Never install the
Addressable LED cable in the
wrong orientation; otherwise,
the cable may be damaged.
*Please refer to page 55 for
further instructions on this
header.
Performance Mode / Easy
OC Header
(4-pin PM_OC)
(see p.8, No. 19)
1
But ton+
But ton-
OCL ED+
OCL ED -
Please connect the OC switch
and OC LED indicator on the
chassis to this header according
to the pin assignments. Note the
positive and negative pins before
connecting the cables.
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2.7 Smart Switches
e motherboard has three smart switches: Power Button, Reset Button and Clear
CMOS Button.
Power Button
(PWRBTN1)
(see p.8, No. 18)
Reset Button
(RSTBTN1)
(see p.8, No. 17)
Clear CMOS Button
(CLRBTN1)
(see p.10, No. 19)
is function i s workable only when you power o your computer and unplug the
power supply.
Power
Reset
Power Button allows users
to quickly turn on/o the
system.
Reset Button allows
users to quickly reset the
system.
Clear CMOS Button
allows users to quickly
clear the CMOS values.
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Z390 Taichi Ultimate
2.8 Dr. Debug
Dr. Debug is used to provide code information, which makes troubleshooting even
easier. Please see the diagrams below for reading the Dr. Debug codes.
Code Description
00Please check if the CPU is installed correctly and then clear
CMOS.
0dProblem related to memory, VGA card or other devices.
Please clear CMOS, re-install the memory and VGA card,
and remove other USB, PCI devices.
01 - 54
(except 0d),
5A- 60
55 e Memory could not be detected. Please re-install the
61 - 91Chipset initialization error. Please press reset or clear
92 - 99Problem related to PCI-E devices. Please re-install PCI-E
A0 - A7Problem related to IDE or SATA devices. Please re-install
b0Problem related to memory. Please re-install the CPU and
Problem related to memory. Please re-install the CPU and
memory then clear CMOS. If the problem still exists, please
install only one memory module or try using other memory
modules.
memory and CPU. If the problem still exists, please install
only one memory module or try using other memory
modules.
CMOS.
devices or try insta lling them in other slots. If the problem
still exists, please remove all PCI-E devices or try using
another VGA card.
IDE and SATA devices. If the problem still exists, please
clear CMOS and try removing all SATA devices.
memory. If the problem still exists, please install only one
memory module or try using other memory modules.
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b4Problem related to USB devices. Please try removing all
USB devices.
b7Problem related to memory. Please re-install the CPU and
memory then clear CMOS. If the problem still exists, please
install only one memory module or try using other memory
modules.
d6e VGA could not be recognized. Please clear CMOS and
try re-installing the VGA card. If the problem still exists,
please try installing the VGA card in other slots or use other
VGA cards.
d7e Keyboard and mouse could not be recognized. Please
try re-installing the keyboard and mouse.
d8Invalid Password.
FFPlease check if the CPU is installed correctly and then clear
CMOS.
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Z390 Taichi Ultimate
2.9 SLITM and Quad SLITM Operation Guide
is motherboard supports NVIDIA® SLITM and Quad SLITM (Scalable Link
Interface) technology that allows you to install up to two identical PCI Express x16
graphics cards.
Requirements
1. You should only use ide ntical SLITM-ready g raphics cards that are NVIDIA® certied.
2. Make sure that your g raphics card driver supports NVIDI A® SLITM technology.
Download the drivers from the N VIDIA® website: www.nvidia.com
3. Make sure that your power supply unit (PSU) can provide at least th e minimum
power your syste m require s. It is recommended to use a NVIDIA® certied PSU.
Please refer to the NVIDIA® website for details.
2.9.1 Installing Two SLITM-Ready Graphics Cards
Step 1
Insert one graphics card into PCIE2 slot
and the other graphics card to PCIE4 slot.
Make sure that the cards are properly
seated on the slots.
Step 2
If required, connect the auxiliary power
source to the PCI Express graphics cards.
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SLI_HB_Bridge_2S Card
ASRock SLI_HB_Bridge_2S Card
Step 3
Align and insert the ASRock SLI_HB_
Bridge_2S Card to the goldngers on each
graphics card. Make sure the ASRock SLI_
HB_Bridge_2S Card is rmly in place.
Step 4
Connect a VGA cable or a DVI cable to the
monitor connector or the DVI connector of
the graphics card that is inserted to PCIE2
slot.
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Z390 Taichi Ultimate
2.9.2 Driver Installation and Setup
Install the graphics card drivers to your system. Aer that, you can enable the
Multi-Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) in the NVIDIA® nView system tray utility.
Please follow the below procedures to enable the multi-GPU.
For SLITM and Quad SLITM mode
Step 1
Double-click the NVIDIA Control Panel
icon in the Windows® system tray.
Step 2
In the le pane, click Set SLI and PhysX
conguration. en select Maximize 3D
performance and click Apply.
Step 3
Reboot your system.
Step 4
You can freely enjoy the benets of SLITM
or Quad SLITM.
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2.10 CrossFireXTM , 3-Way CrossFireXTM and Quad CrossFireXTM
Operation Guide
is motherboard supports CrossFireXTM, 3-way CrossFireXTM and Quad
CrossFireXTM that allows you to install up to three identical PCI Express x16
graphics cards.
1. You should only use ide ntical CrossFireXTM-ready g raphics cards that are AM D
certied.
2. Make sure that your g raphics card driver supports AMD CrossFireXTM technology.
Download the drivers from the A MD’s website: www.amd.com
3. Make sure that your power supply unit (PSU) can provide at least th e minimum
power your syste m require s. It is recommended to use a AMD certied PSU. Plea se
refer to the AMD’s website for d etail s.
4. If you pair a 12-pipe CrossFireXTM Edition card with a 16-pipe card, both cards will
operate a s 12-pipe cards while in CrossFireXTM mode.
5. Dierent CrossFireXTM cards may require dierent method s to enable CrossFireXTM. Please refer to A MD graphics card manuals for de tailed installation guide.
2.10.1 Installing Two CrossFireXTM-Ready Graphics Cards
Step 1
Insert one graphics card into PCIE2 slot
and the other graphics card to PCIE4 slot.
Make sure that the cards are properly
seated on the slots.
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CrossFire Bridge
Step 2
Connect two graphics cards by installing
a CrossFire Bridge on the CrossFire Bridge
Interconnects on the top of the graphics
cards. (e CrossFire Bridge is provided
with the graphics card you purchase, not
bundled with this motherboard. Please
refer to your graphics card vendor for
details.)
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Step 3
Connect a VGA cable or a DVI cable to the
monitor connector or the DVI connec-
tor of the graphics card that is inserted to
PCIE2 slot.
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2.10.2 Installing Three CrossFireXTM-Ready Graphics Cards
Step 1
Insert one graphics card into PCIE2 slot,
another graphics card to PCIE4 slot, and
the other graphics card to PCIE5 slot.
Make sure that the cards are properly
seated on the slots.
Step 2
Use one CrossFire Bridge to connect
CrossFire Bridge
the graphics cards on PCIE2 and PCIE4
slots, and use the other CrossFire Bridge
to connect the graphics cards on PCIE4
and PCIE5 slots. (e CrossFire Bridge
is provided with the graphics card
you purchase, not bundled with this
motherboard. Please refer to your graphics
card vendor for details.)
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Step 3
Connect a VGA cable or a DVI cable to the
monitor connector or the DVI connec-
tor of the graphics card that is inserted to
PCIE2 slot.
2.10.3 Driver Installation and Setup
Step 1
Power on your computer and boot into OS.
Step 2
Remove the AMD drivers if you have any VGA drivers installed in your system.
e Catalyst Unins talle r is an optional download. We recommend using this utility
to uninstall any previously installed Catalyst drivers prior to installation. Pl ease
check A MD’s website for AMD driver update s.
Step 3
Install the required drivers and CATALYST Control Center then restart your
computer. Please check AMD’s website for details.
Step 4
Double-click the AMD Catalyst Control
AMD Catalyst Control Center
Center icon in the Windows® system tray.
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Step 5
In the le pane, click Performance and
then AMD CrossFireXTM. en select
Enable AMD CrossFireX and click Apply.
Select the GPU number according to your
graphics card and click Apply.
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2.11 M.2_SSD (NGFF) Module Installation Guide (M2_1 and
5
M2_2)
The M.2, also known as the Next Generat ion Form Factor (NGFF), is a small size and
versatile card edge connector that aims to replace mPCIe and mSATA. The Ultra M.2
Sockets (M2_1) supports M Key ty pe 2230/2242/2260/2280 M.2 SATA3 6.0 Gb/s module
and M.2 PCI Ex press module up to Gen3 x4 (32 Gb/s). The Ultra M.2 Socket (M2_ 2)
supports M Key type 2230/2242/2260/2280/22110 M.2 SATA3 6.0 Gb/s module and M.2
PCI Express module up to Gen3 x4 (32 Gb/s).
* M2_1, SATA3_0 and SATA3_1 share lanes. If either one of them is in use, the others will
be disabled.
* If M2_2 is occupied by a SATA-type M.2 device, SATA3_3 will be disabled.
Installing the M.2_SSD (NGFF) Module
e following is an example of installing M.2_SSD (NGFF) module into the M2_1.
For the latest updates of M.2_SSD (NFGG) module support list, please visit our website for
details: http://www.asrock.com
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Chapter 3 Software and Utilities Operation
3.1 Installing Drivers
e Support CD that comes with the motherboard contains necessary drivers and
useful utilities that enhance the motherboard’s features.
Running The Support CD
To begin using the support CD, insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive. e CD
automatically displays the Main Menu if “AUTORUN” is enabled in your computer.
If the Main Menu does not appear automatically, locate and double click on the le
“ASRSETUP.EXE” in the Support CD to display the menu.
Drivers Menu
e drivers compatible to your system will be auto-detected and listed on the
support CD driver page. Please click Install All or follow the order from top to
bottom to install those required drivers. erefore, the drivers you install can work
properly.
Utilities Menu
e Utilities Menu shows the application soware that the motherboard supports.
Click on a specic item then follow the installation wizard to insta ll it.
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Z390 Taichi Ultimate
3.2 A-Tuning
A-Tuning is ASRock’s multi purpose soware suite with a new interface, more new
features and improved utilities.
3.2.1 Installing A-Tuning
A-Tuning can be downloaded from ASRock Live Update & APP Shop. Aer the
installation, you will nd the icon “A-Tuning“ on your desktop. Double-click the “A-
Tuning“ icon, A-Tuning main menu will pop up.
3.2.2 Using A-Tuning
ere are ve sections in A-Tuning main menu: Operation Mode, OC Tweaker,
System Info, FAN-Tastic Tuning and Settings.
Operation Mode
Choose an operation mode for your computer.
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OC Tweaker
Congurations for overclocking the system.
System Info
View information about the system.
*e System Browser tab may not appear for certain models.
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FAN-Tastic Tuning
Congure up to ve dierent fan speeds using the graph. e fans will automatically shi
to the next speed level when the assigned temperature is met.
Settings
Congure ASRock A-Tuning. Click to select "Auto run at Windows Startup" if you
want A-Tuning to be launched when you start up the Windows operating system.
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3.3 ASRock Live Update & APP Shop
e ASRock Live Update & APP Shop is an online store for purchasing and
downloading soware applications for your ASRock computer. You can quick ly and
easily insta ll various apps and support utilities. With ASRock Live Update & APP
Shop, you can optimize your system and keep your motherboard up to date simply
with a few clicks.
Double-click on your desktop to access ASRock Live Update & APP Shop
utility.
*You need to be connected to the Internet to download apps f rom the ASRock Live Update & APP Shop.
3.3.1 UI Overview
Category Panel
Hot News
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Information Panel
Category Panel: e category panel contains several category tabs or buttons that
when selected the information panel below displays the relative information.
Information Panel: e information panel in the center displays data about the
currently selected category and allows users to perform job-related tasks.
Hot News: e hot news section displays the various latest news. Click on the image
to visit the website of the selected news and know more.
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3.3.2 Apps
When the "Apps" tab is selected, you will see all the available apps on screen for you
to download.
Installing an App
Step 1
Find the app you want to install.
e most recommended app appears on the le side of the screen. e other various
apps are shown on the right. Please scroll up and down to see more apps listed.
You can check the price of the app and whether you have already intalled it or not.
- e red icon displays the price or "Free" if the app is free of charge.
- e green "Installed" icon means the app is installed on your computer.
Step 2
Click on the app icon to see more details about the selected app.
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Step 3
If you want to install the app, click on the red icon to start downloading.
Step 4
When installation completes, you can nd the green "Installed " icon appears on the
upper right corner.
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To uninstall it, simply click on the trash can icon .
*e trash icon may not appear for certain apps.
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Upgrading an App
You can only upgrade the apps you have already installed. When there is an
available new version for your app, you will nd the mark of "New Version"
appears below the installed app icon.
Step 1
Click on the app icon to see more details.
Step 2
Click on the yellow icon to start upgrading.
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3.3.3 BIOS & Drivers
Installing BIOS or Drivers
When the "BIOS & Drivers" tab is selected, you will see a list of recommended or
critical updates for the BIOS or drivers. Please update them all soon.
Step 1
Please check the item information before update. Click on to see more details.
Step 2
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Click to select one or more items you want to update.
Step 3
Click Update to start the update process.
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3.3.4 Setting
In the "Setting" page, you can change the language, select the server location, and
determine if you want to automatically run the ASRock Live Update & APP Shop
on Windows startup.
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3.4 ASRock Polychrome RGB
1
ASRock Polychrome RGB is a lighting control utility specically designed for unique individuals
with sophisticated tastes to build their own stylish colorful lighting system. Simply by connect-
ing the LED strip, you can customize various lighting schemes and patterns, including Static,
Breathing, Strobe, Cycling, Music, Wave and more.
Connecting the LED Strip
Connect your RGB LED strips to the
motherboard.
RGB LED Headers (RGB_LED1, RGB_LED2)
1
B
R
G
V
2
1
RGB_LED1
1
12V G R B
RGB_LED2
1
12V G R B
on the
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1. Never in stall the RGB LED cable in the w rong orientation; otherwi se, the cable
may be damaged.
2. Before installing or removing your RGB LED cable, pl ease power o your system
and unplug the powe r cord from the power supply. Failure to do so m ay cause damages to motherboard components.
1. Please note that the RGB LED strips do not come with the package.
2. e RGB LED header supports standard 5050 RGB LED strip (12V/G/R/B), with a
maximum power rating of 3A (12V) and length within 2 meters.
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Connecting the Addressable RGB LED Strip
Connect your Addressable RGB LED strip to the Addressable LED Header (ADDR_LED1) on
the motherboard.
1
ADDR_LED1
1
GND
DO_ ADD R
VOU T
1. Never in stall the RGB LED cable in the w rong orientation; otherwi se, the cable
may be damaged.
2. Before installing or removing your RGB LED cable, pl ease power o your system
and unplug the powe r cord from the power supply. Failure to do so m ay cause damages to motherboard components.
1. Please note that the RGB LED strips do not come with the package.
2. e RGB LED header supports WS2812B addressable RGB LED strip (5V/Data/
GND), with a ma ximum power rating of 3A (5V) and length w ithin 2 meters.
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ASRock Polychrome RGB Utility
Now you can adjust the RGB LED color through the ASRock Polychrome RGB utility.
Download this utility from the ASRock Live Update & APP Shop and start coloring your
PC style your way!
Drag the tab to customize your
preference.
Toggle on/o the
RGB LED switch
Sync RGB LED eects
for all LED regions of
the motherboard
Select a RGB LED light eect
from the drop-down menu.
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Z390 Taichi Ultimate
Chapter 4 UEFI SETUP UTILITY
4.1 Introduction
is section explains how to use the UEFI SETUP UTILITY to congure your
system. You may run the UEFI SETUP UTILITY by pressing <F2> or <Del> right
aer you power on the computer, other wise, the Power-On-Self-Test (POST) will
continue with its test routines. If you wish to enter the UEFI SETUP UTILITY aer
POST, restart the system by pressing <Ctl> + <Alt> + <Delete>, or by pressing the
reset button on the system chassis. You may also restart by turning the system o
and then back on.
Becau se the UEFI soware is constantly being upd ated, the following UEFI setup
screens and de scriptions are for reference purpose only, and they may not exactly
match what you see on your scre en.
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4.2 EZ Mode
e EZ Mode screen appears when you enter the BIOS setup program by default. EZ
mode is a dashboard which contains multiple readings of the system’s current status.
You can check the most crucial information of your system, such as CPU speed,
DRAM frequency, SATA information, fan speed, etc.
Press <F6> or click the "Advanced Mode" button at the upper right corner of the
screen to switch to "Advanced Mode" for more options.
1 2 3 456
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No.Function
Help
1
Load UEFI Defaults
2
Save Changes and Exit
3
Discard Changes
4
Change Language
5
Switch to Advanced Mode
6
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4.3 Advanced Mode
e Advanced Mode provides more options to congure the BIOS settings. Refer to
the following sections for the detailed congurations.
To access the EZ Mode, press <F6> or click the "EZ Mode" button at the upper right
corner of the screen.
4.3.1 UEFI Menu Bar
e top of the screen has a menu bar with the following selections:
Main
OC Tweaker
Advanced
Tool
H/W Monitor
Security
Boot
Exit
For setting system time/date information
For overclocking congurations
For advanced system congurations
Useful tools
Displays current hardware status
For security settings
For conguring boot settings and boot priority
Exit the current screen or the UEFI Setup Utility
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4.3.2 Navigation Keys
Use < > key or < > key to choose among the selections on the menu bar, and
use < > key or < > key to move the cursor up or down to select items, then
press <Enter> to get into the sub screen. You can also use the mouse to click your
required item.
Please check the following table for the descriptions of each navigation key.
Navigation Key(s) Description
+ / -
<Tab>
<PGUP>
<PGDN>
<HOME>
<END>
<F1>
<F5>
<F7>
<F9>
<F10>
<F12>
<ESC>
To change option for the selected items
Switch to next function
Go to the previous page
Go to the next page
Go to the top of the screen
Go to the bottom of the screen
To display the General Help Screen
Add / Remove Favorite
Discard changes and exit the SETUP UTILITY
Load optimal default values for all the settings
Save changes and exit the SETUP UTILITY
Print screen
Jump to the Exit Screen or exit the current screen
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4.4 Main Screen
When you enter the UEFI SETUP UTILITY, the Main screen will appear and
display the system overview.
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My Favorite
Display your collection of BIOS items. Press F5 to add/remove your favorite items.
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4.5 OC Tweaker Screen
In the OC Tweaker screen, you can set up overclocking features.
Becau se the UEFI soware is constantly being upd ated, the following UEFI setup
screens and de scriptions are for reference purpose only, and they may not exactly
match what you see on your scre en.
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Advanced Turbo
You can use this option to increase your system performance. is option appears only
when your CPU supports this function. is option appears only when you adopt K-Series
CPU.
Load Optimized CPU OC Setting
You can use this option to load optimized CPU overclocking setting. Please note that
overclocking may cause damage to your CPU and motherboard. It should be done at your
own risk and expense.
Load Optimized GPU OC Setting
You can use this option to load optimized GPU overclocking setting. Please note that
overclocking may cause damage to your GPU and motherboard. It should be done at your
own risk and expense. is option appears only when you adopt K-Series CPU.
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CPU Conguration
Performance mode
Intel Performance Mode allows you to do real-time overclocking by pressing the
OC button. e OC LED reminds you the Performance mode is ON. Please select
the overclocking rule for Performance mode.
[Disabled]
Select this item to disable Intel Performance Mode.
[CPU Ratio +1] , [CPU Ratio +2] and [CPU Ratio +3]
Select the level of overclocking performed.
[Multi Core Enhancement]
Select this item to allow the CPU to perform the highest frequency on all CPU cores
simultaneously.
Multi Core Enhancement
Improve the system's performance by forcing the CPU to perform the highest
frequency on all CPU cores simultaneously. Disable to reduce power consumption .
CPU Ratio
e CPU speed is determined by the CPU Ratio multiplied with the BCLK.
Increasing the CPU Ratio will increase the internal CPU clock speed without
aecting the clock speed of other components.
CPU Cache Ratio
e CPU Interna l Bus Speed Ratio. e maximum should be the same as the CPU
Ratio.
Minimum CPU Cache Ratio
Set the minimum CPU Internal Bus Speed Ratio.
BCLK Frequency
e CPU speed is determined by the CPU Ratio multiplied with the BCLK.
Increasing the BCLK will increase the internal CPU clock speed but also aect the
clock speed of other components.
BCLK Spread Spectrum
Enable BCLK Spread Spectrum to reduce electromagnetic interference for passing
EMI tests. Disable to achieve higher clock speeds when overclocking.
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Divider
Congure the BCLK divider.
Boot Performance Mode
Select the performance state that the BIOS will set before OS hando.
Reliability Stress Restrictor
Disable or Enable Reliability Stress Restrictor feature.
FCLK Frequency
Congure the FCLK Frequency.
AVX Ratio Oset
AVX Ratio Oset species a negative oset from the CPU Ratio for AVX workloads.
AVX is a more stressful workload that lower the AVX ratio to ensure maximum
possible ratio for SSE workloads.
BCLK Aware Adaptive Voltage
BCLK Aware Adaptive Voltage enable/disable. When enabled, pcode will be aware
of the BCLK frequency when calculating the CPU V/F curves. is is ideal for
BCLK OC to avoid high voltage overrides.
Ring to Core Ratio Oset
Disable Ring to Core Ratio Oset so the ring and core can run at the same fre-
quency.
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Intel SpeedStep Technology
Intel SpeedStep technology allows processors to switch between multiple frequen-
cies and voltage points for better power saving and heat dissipation.
Intel Turbo Boost Technology
Intel Turbo Boost Technology enables the processor to run above its base operating
frequency when the operating system requests the highest performance state.
Intel Speed Shift Technology
Enable/Disable Intel Speed Shi Technology support. Enabling will expose the
CPPC v2 interface to allow for hardware controlled P-states.
Long Duration Power Limit
Congure Package Power Limit 1 in watts. When the limit is exceeded, the CPU
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ratio will be lowered aer a period of time. A lower limit can protect the CPU and
save power, while a higher limit may improve performance.
Long Duration Maintained
Congure the period of time until the CPU ratio is lowered when the Long
Duration Power Limit is exceeded.
Short Duration Power Limit
Congure Package Power Limit 2 in watts. When the limit is exceeded, the CPU
ratio will be lowered immediately. A lower limit can protect the CPU and save
power, while a higher limit may improve performance.
CPU Core Current Limit
Congure the current limit of the CPU core. A lower limit can protect the CPU and
save power, while a higher limit may improve performance.
GT Current Limit
Congure the current limit of the GT slice. A lower limit can protect the CPU and
save power, while a higher limit may improve performance.
GT Frequency
Congure the frequency of the integrated GPU.
DRAM Conguration
DRAM Tweaker
Fine tune the DRAM settings by leaving marks in checkboxes. Click OK to conrm and
apply your new settings.
DRAM Timing Conguration
Load XMP Setting
Load XMP settings to overclock the memory and perform beyond standard specications.
BCLK Frequency
e CPU speed is determined by the CPU Ratio multiplied with the BCLK. Increasing the
BCLK will increase the internal CPU clock speed but also aect the clock speed of other
components.
DRAM Frequency
If [Auto] is selected, the motherboard will detect the memory module(s) inserted
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and assign the appropriate frequency automatically.
DRAM Clock
Choose a frequency to override to clock delay for memor y training. DRAM Clock
controls memor y training only if ASRock Timing Optimization is disabled.
Primary Timing
CAS# Latency (tCL)
e time between sending a column address to the memory and the beginning of the data
in response.
RAS# to CAS# Delay and Row Precharge (tRCDtRP)
RAS# to CAS# Delay : e number of clock cycles required between the opening of a row
of memory and accessing columns within it.
Row Precharge: e number of clock cycles required between the issuing of the precharge
command and opening the next row.
RAS# Active Time (tRAS)
e number of clock cycles required between a bank active command and issuing the
precharge command.
Command Rate (CR)
e delay between when a memor y chip is selected and when the rst active command can
be issued.
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Secondary Timing
Write Recovery Time (tWR)
e amount of delay that must elapse aer the completion of a valid write operation,
before an active bank can be precharged.
Refresh Cycle Time (tRFC)
e number of clocks from a Refresh command until the rst Activate command to
the same rank.
RAS to RAS Delay (tRRD_L)
e number of clocks between two rows activated in dierent banks of the same
rank.
RAS to RAS Delay (tRRD_S)
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e number of clocks between two rows activated in dierent banks of the same
rank.
Write to Read Delay (tWTR_L)
e number of clocks between the last valid write operation and the next read command to
the same interna l bank.
Write to Read Delay (tWTR_S)
e number of clocks between the last valid write operation and the next read command to
the same interna l bank.
Read to Precharge (tRTP)
e number of clocks that are inserted between a read command to a row pre-
charge command to the same rank.
Four Activate Window (tFAW)
e time window in which four activates are allowed the same rank.
CAS Write Latency (tCWL)
Congure CAS Write Latency.
Third Timing
tREFI
Congure refresh cycles at an average periodic interval.
tCKE
Congure the period of time the DDR4 initiates a minimum of one refresh
command internally once it enters Self-Refresh mode.
Turn Around Timing
tRDRD_sg
Congure between module read to read delay.
tRDRD_dg
Congure between module read to read delay.
tRDRD_dr
Congure between module read to read delay.
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tRDRD_dd
Congure between module read to read delay.
tRDWR_sg
Congure between module read to write delay.
tRDWR_dg
Congure between module read to write delay.
tRDWR_dr
Congure between module read to write delay.
tRDWR_dd
Congure between module read to write delay.
tWRRD_sg
Congure between module write to read delay.
tWRRD_dg
Congure between module write to read delay.
tWRRD_dr
Congure between module write to read delay.
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tWRRD_dd
Congure between module write to read delay.
tWRWR_sg
Congure between module write to write delay.
tWRWR_dg
Congure between module write to write delay.
tWRWR_dr
Congure between module write to write delay.
tWRWR_dd
Congure between module write to write delay.
Round Trip Timing
RTL Init Value
Congure round trip latency init value for round trip latency training.
IO-L Init Value
Congure IO latency init value for IO latency training.
RTL (CH A)
Congure round trip latency for channel A.
RTL (CH B)
Congure round trip latency for channel B.
IO-L (CH A)
Congure IO latency for channel A.
IO-L (CH B)
Congure IO latency for channel B.
IO-L Oset (CH A)
Congure IO latency oset for channel A.
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
IO-L Oset (CH B)
Congure IO latency oset for channel B.
RFR Delay (CH A)
Congure RFR Delay for Channel A.
RFR Delay (CH B)
Congure RFR Delay for Channel B.
ODT Setting
ODT WR (A1)
Congure the memory on die termination resistors' WR for channel A1.
ODT WR (A2)
Congure the memory on die termination resistors' WR for channel A2.
ODT WR (B1)
Congure the memory on die termination resistors' WR for channel B1.
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ODT WR (B2)
Congure the memory on die termination resistors' WR for channel B2.
ODT NOM (A1)
Use this to change ODT (CH A1) Auto/Manual settings. e default is [Auto].
ODT NOM (A2)
Use this to change ODT (CH A2) Auto/Manual settings. e default is [Auto].
ODT NOM (B1)
Use this to change ODT (CH B1) Auto/Manual settings. e default is [Auto].
ODT NOM (B2)
Use this to change ODT (CH B2) Auto/Manual settings. e default is [Auto].
ODT PARK (A1)
Congure the memory on die termination resistors' PARK for channel A1.
ODT PARK (A2)
Congure the memory on die termination resistors' PARK for channel A2.
ODT PARK (B1)
Congure the memory on die termination resistors' PARK for channel B1.
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ODT PARK (B2)
Congure the memory on die termination resistors' PARK for channel B2.
COMP Setting
RCOMP0: DQ ODT (Read)
Default is 121.
RCOMP1: DQ /CLK Ron (Drive Strength)
Default is 75.
RCOMP2: CMD/CTL Ron (Drive Strength)
Default is 100.
DQ ODT Driving
Adjust ODT Driving for better signal. Default is 60.
DQ Driving
Adjust DQ Driving for better signal. Default is 26.
Command Driving
Adjust Command Driving for better signal. Default is 20.
Control Driving
Adjust Control Driving for better signal. Default is 20.
Clock Driving
Adjust Clock Driving for better signal. Default is 26.
DQ Slew Rate
Adjust DQ Slew Rate for better signal. Default is 59.
Command Slew Rate
Adjust Command Slew Rate for better signal. Default is 53 for IN, 89 for 2N.
Contorl Slew Rate
Adjust Control Slew Rate for better signal. Default is 53.
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
Clock Slew Rate
Adjust Clock Slew Rate for better signal. Default is 53.
MRS Setting
MRS tCL
Congure the tCL for Memory MRS MR0.
MRS tWRtRTP
Congure the tWRtRTP for Memory MRS MRC.
MRS tCWL
Congure the tCWL for Memory MRS MR2.
MRS tCCD_L
Congure the tCL for Memory MRS MR6.
Advanced Setting
ASRock Timing Optimization
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Congure the fast path through the MRC.
Realtime Memory Timing
Congure the realtime memory timings.
[Enabled] e system will allow performing realtime memory timing changes aer
MRC_DONE.
Command Tristate
Congure the Command Tristate Support.
Exit On Failure
Congure the Exit On Failure for MRC training steps.
Reset On Training Fail
Reset system if the MRC training fails.
MRC Fast Boot
Enable Memory Fast Boot to skip DRAM memory training for booting faster.
Voltage Conguration
CPU Core/Cache Voltage
Congure the voltage for the CPU Core/Cache.
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CPU Load-Line Calibration
CPU Load-Line Calibration helps prevent CPU voltage droop when the system is
under heav y loading.
GT Core/Cache Voltage
Congure the voltage for the integrated GPU Core/Cache.
GT Load-Line Calibration
GT Load-Line Calibration helps prevent integrated GPU voltage droop when the
system is under heav y load.
DRAM Voltage
Use this to congure DRAM Voltage. e default value is [Auto].
DRAM Activating Power Supply
Congure the voltage for the DRAM Activating Power Supply.
VTT DDR Voltage
Congure the VTT DDR Voltage.
PCH +1.05 Voltage
Congure the chipset voltage (1.05V).
VCCIO Voltage
Congure the voltage for the VCCIO.
CPU PLL Voltage
Congure the voltage for the CPU PLL.
CPU PLL2 Voltage
Congure the voltage for the CPU PLL2.
VCCSA Voltage
Congure the voltage for the VCCSA.
VCC PLL Voltage
Congure the voltage for the VCC PLL.
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
CPU Cold Bug Killer Voltage
Cold Bug Killer Voltage. Recommended to set for Ln2 benching. It will solve most
of CPU cold bug.
CLK VDD Voltage
Congure the voltage for the CLK VDD.
DMI Voltage
Congure the voltage for the DMI.
CPU Internal PLL Voltage
Default is 0.900V. Each step is 0.015V. Adding 9- 15 steps will helps CPU PLL to lock
internal clock during High frequency under Ln2 cooling. For example: 1.020V -
1.125V will be proper value. But the voltage level will be dierent on each processor.
User has to nd the best value for your own processor. CPU Vcore Voltage must
higher than CPU Internal PLL Voltage, or your processor will hang.
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GT PLL Voltage
Default is 0.900V. Each step is 0.015V. Adding 9 -15 steps will help CPU PLL to lock
internal clock during High frequency under Ln2 cooling. For example: 1.020V -
1.125V will be proper value. Bu the voltage level will be dierent on each processor.
User has to nd the best value for user’s own processor.
Ring PLL Voltage
Default is 0.900V. Each step is 0.015V. Adding 9 -15 steps will help CPU PLL to lock
internal clock during High frequency under Ln2 cooling. For example: 1.020V -
1.125V will be proper value. Bu the voltage level will be dierent on each processor.
User has to nd the best value for user’s own processor.
System Agent PLL Voltage
Default is 0.900V. Each step is 0.015V. Adding 9 -15 steps will help CPU PLL to lock
internal clock during High frequency under Ln2 cooling. For example: 1.020V -
1.125V will be proper value. Bu the voltage level will be dierent on each processor.
User has to nd the best value for user’s own processor.
Memory Controller PLL Voltage
Default is 0.900V. Each step is 0.015V. Adding 9 -15 steps will help CPU PLL to lock
internal clock during High frequency under Ln2 cooling. For example: 1.020V -
1.125V will be proper value. Bu the voltage level will be dierent on each processor.
User has to nd the best value for user’s own processor.
Save User Default
Type a prole name and press enter to save your settings as user default.
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Load User Default
Load previously saved user defaults.
Save User UEFI Setup Prole to Disk
It helps you to save current UEFI settings as an user prole to disk.
Load User UEFI Setup Prole from Disk
You can load previous saved prole from the disk.
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
4.6 Advanced Screen
In this section, you may set the congurations for the following items: CPU
bolt, Super IO Conguration, ACPI Conguration, USB Conguration and Trusted
Computing.
Setting wrong values in this sec tion may cause the system to malfunction.
UEFI Conguration
UEFI Setup Style
Select the default mode when entering the UEFI setup utility.
Active Page on Entry
Select the default page when entering the UEFI setup utility.
Full HD UEFI
When [Auto] is selected, the resolution will be set to 1920 x 1080 if the monitor
supports Full HD resolution. If the monitor does not support Full HD resolution,
then the resolution will be set to 1024 x 768. When [Disable] is selected, the
resolution will be set to 1024 x 768 directly.
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4.6.1 CPU Conguration
Intel Hyper Threading Technology
Intel Hyper reading Technology allows multiple threads to run on each core, so
that the overall performance on threaded soware is improved.
Active Processor Cores
Select the number of cores to enable in each processor package.
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CPU C States Support
Enable CPU C States Support for power saving. It is recommended to keep C3, C6,
C7 and C10 all enabled for better power saving.
Enhanced Halt State (C1E)
Enable Enhanced Halt State (C1E) for lower power consumption.
CPU C3 State Support
Enable C3 sleep state for lower power consumption.
CPU C6 State Support
Enable C6 sleep state for lower power consumption.
CPU C7 State Support
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
Enable C7 sleep state for lower power consumption.
CPU C10 State Support
Enable C10 sleep state for lower power consumption.
Package C State Support
Enable CPU, PCIe, Memory, Graphics C State Support for power saving.
CFG Lock
is item allows you to disable or enable the CFG Lock.
CPU Thermal Throttling
Enable CPU internal thermal control mechanisms to keep the CPU from overheat-
ing.
Intel Virtualization Technology
Intel Virtualization Technology allows a platform to run multiple operating systems
and applications in independent partitions, so that one computer system can
function as multiple virtual systems.
Hardware Prefetcher
Automatically prefetch data and code for the processor. Enable for better
performance.
Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch
Automatically prefetch the subsequent cache line while retrieving the currently
requested cache line. Enable for better performance.
Software Guard Extensions (SGX)
Use this item to enable or disable So ware Controlled Soware Guard Extensions
(SGX).
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4.6.2 Chipset Conguration
Primary Graphics Adapter
Select a primary VGA.
Above 4G Decoding
Enable or disable 64bit capable Devices to be decoded in Above 4G Address Space
(only if the system supports 64 bit PCI decoding).
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VT-d
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O helps your virtual machine
monitor better utilize hardware by improving application compatibility and
reliability, and providing additional levels of manageability, security, isolation, and
I/O performance.
PCIE1 Link Speed
Select the link speed for PCIE1.
PCIE2 Link Speed
Select the link speed for PCIE2.
PCIE3 Link Speed
Select the link speed for PCIE3.
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
PCIE4 Link Speed
Select the link speed for PCIE4.
PCIE5 Link Speed
Select the link speed for PCIE5.
PCI Express Native Control
Select Enable for enhanced PCI Express power saving in OS.
PCIE ASPM Support
is option enables/disables the ASPM support for all CPU downstream devices.
PCH PCIE ASPM Support
is option enables/disables the ASPM support for all PCH PCIE devices.
DMI ASPM Support
is option enables/disables the control of ASPM on CPU side of the DMI Link.
PCH DMI ASPM Support
is option enables/disables the ASPM support for all PCH DMI devices.
Share Memory
Congure the size of memory that is allocated to the integrated graphics processor when
the system boots up.
IGPU Multi-Monitor
Select disable to disable the integrated graphics when an external graphics card is installed.
Select enable to keep the integrated graphics enabled at all times.
Inte(R) Ethernet Connection I219-V
Enable or disable the onboard network interface controller (Intel® I219V).
Inte(R) Ethernet Controller I211
Enable or disable the onboard network interface controller (Intel® I211AT).
aQuantia 10G LAN
Enable or disable the onboard network interface controller (aQuantia® AQC107).
Onboard HD Audio
Enable/disable onboard HD audio. Set to Auto to enable onboard HD audio and
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automatically disable it when a sound card is installed.
Front Panel
Enable/disable front panel HD audio.
Onboard HDMI HD Audio
Enable audio for the onboard digital outputs.
Onboard WAN Device
Enable/disable the onboard WAN device.
WAN Radio
Enable/disable the WiFi module's connectivity.
Bluetooth
Enable/disable the bluetooth.
Deep Sleep
Congure deep sleep mode for power saving when the computer is shut down.
Restore on AC/Power Loss
Select the power state aer a power failure. If [Power O] is selected, the power will
remain o when the power recovers. If [Power On] is selected, the system will start
to boot up when the power recovers.
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Turn On Onboard LED in S5
Turn on/o the LED in the ACPI S5 state.
Restore Onboard LED Default
Restore the onboard LED default value.
BIOS Backup Switch
Congure BIOS Backup Switch function.
Onboard Debug Port LED
Enable/disable the onboard Dr. Debug LED.
4.6.3 Storage Conguration
SATA Controller(s)
Enable/disable the SATA controllers.
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
SATA Mode Selection
[AHCI] Supports new features that improve performance.
[Intel RST Premium (RAID)] Combine multiple disk drives into a logical unit.
SATA Aggressive Link Power Management
SATA Aggressive Link Power Management allows SATA devices to enter a low
power state during periods of inactivity to save power. It is only supported by AHCI
mode.
Hard Disk S.M.A.R.T.
S.M.A.R.T stands for Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technolog y. It is a
monitoring system for computer hard disk drives to detect and report on various
indicators of reliability.
Third Party SATA 3 Controller
Enable or disable the third party SATA3 controller.
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Third Party SATA3 Mode
[AHCI] Supports new features that improve performance.
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4.6.4 Intel® Thunderbolt
Discrete Thunderbolt(TM) Support
Enable or disable the Discrete underbolt(TM) Support.
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
Thunderbolt Boot Support
Enabled to allow booting from Bootable devices which are present behind
underbolt.
Thunderbolt Usb Support
Enabled to allow booting from Usb devices which are present behind underbolt.
Titan Ridge Workaround for OSUP
Enable or disable Titan Ridge Workaround for OSUP.
Security Level
is item allows you to choose a security level for the underbolt ports.
SW SMI on TBT hot-plug
When enbled, BIOS generates soware SMI to assign resource to TBT devices.
ACPI Notify on TBT Hot-plug
When enbled, BIOS generates ACPI Notify.
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Windows 10 Thunderbolt support
Specif y Windows 10 underbolt support level.
Disabled: No OS native support.
Enabled: OS Native support only. no RTD3.
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4.6.5 Super IO Conguration
PS2 Y-Cable
Enable the PS2 Y-Cable or set this option to Auto.
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4.6.6 ACPI Conguration
Suspend to RAM
Select disable for ACPI suspend type S1. It is recommended to select auto for ACPI
S3 power saving.
PS/2 Keyboard S4/S5 Wakeup Support
Allow the system to be waked up by a PS/2 Keyboard in S4/S5.
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PCIE Devices Power On
Allow the system to be waked up by a PCIE device and enable wake on LAN.
I219 LAN Power On
Allow the system to be waked up by I219 LAN.
RTC Alarm Power On
Allow the system to be waked up by the rea l time clock alarm. Set it to By OS to let
it be handled by your operating system.
USB Keyboard/Remote Power On
Allow the system to be waked up by an USB keyboard or remote controller.
USB Mouse Power On
Allow the system to be waked up by an USB mouse.
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
4.6.7 USB Conguration
Legacy USB Support
Enable or disable Legacy OS Support for USB 2.0 devices. If you encounter USB
compatibility issues it is recommended to disable legacy USB support. Select UEFI
Setup Only to support USB devices under the UEFI setup and Windows/Linux
operating systems only.
XHCI Hand-o
is is a workaround for OSes without XHCI hand-o support. e XHCI
ownership change should be claimed by XHCI driver.
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4.6.8 Trusted Computing
Security Device Support
Enable or disable BIOS support for security device.
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Z390 Taichi Ultimate
4.7 Tools
UEFI Tech Service
Contact ASRock Tech Service if you are having trouble with your PC. Please setup
network conguration before using UEFI Tech Service.
Easy RAID Installer
Easy R AID Installer helps you to copy the R AID driver from the support CD to
your USB storage device. Aer copying the drivers please change the SATA mode to
RAID, then you can start installing the operating system in RAID mode.
Instant Flash
Save UEFI les in your USB storage device and run Instant Flash to update your
UEFI.
Internet Flash - DHCP (Auto IP), Auto
ASRock Internet Flash downloads and updates the latest UEFI rmware version
from our servers for you. Please setup network conguration before using Internet
Flash.
*For BIOS backup and recovery purpose, it is recommended to plug in your USB
pen drive before using this function.
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Secure Backup UEFI
Whenever one of the ROM images are outdated or corrupted, switch to the other ash
ROM and execute Secure Backup UEFI to duplicate the current working ROM image to
the secondary ash ROM..
is motherboard has two BIOS chips, an active BIOS (BIOS_ A) and a backup
BIOS (BIOS_ B), which enhances the safety and stability of your system. Use “Secure
Backup UEFI” to duplicate a working copy of the BIOS les to the active BIOS to
ensure normal system operation. Normally, the system will work on the active BIOS.
However if the active BIOS is corrupted or damaged , aer se veral failed boot
attempts, the backup BIOS will take over. For safety issues , users are not abl e to
update the backup BIOS manually. Users may refer to the BIOS LEDs (BIOS_ A_LED
or BIOS_ B_LED) to identify which BIOS is currently activated.
Network Conguration
Use this to congure internet connection settings for Internet Flash.
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Internet Setting
Enable or disable sound eects in the setup utility.
UEFI Download Server
Select a server to download the UEFI rmware.
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
4.8 Hardware Health Event Monitoring Screen
is section allows you to monitor the status of the hardware on your system,
including the parameters of the CPU temperature, motherboard temperature, fan
speed and voltage.
Fan Tuning
Measure Fan Min Duty Cycle.
Fan-Tastic Tuning
Select a fan mode for CPU Fan 1, or choose Customize to set 5 CPU temperatures
and assign a respective fan speed for each temperature.
CPU Fan 1 Setting
Select a fan mode for CPU Fan 1, or choose Customize to set 5 CPU temperatures and
assign a respective fan speed for each temperature.
CPU Fan 1 Step Up
Set the value of CPU Fan 1 Step Up.
CPU Fan 1 Step Down
Set the value of CPU Fan 1 Step Down.
CPU_FAN2 / W_Pump Switch
Select CPU Water Pump mode.
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CPU Fan 2 Control Mode
Select PWM mode or DC mode for CPU Fan 2.
CPU Fan 2 Setting
Select a fan mode for CPU Fan 2, or choose Customize to set 5 CPU temperatures
and assign a respective fan speed for each temperature.
CPU Fan 2 Temp Source
Select a fan temperature source for CPU Fan 2.
CPU Fan 2 Step Up
Set the value of CPU Fan 2 Step Up.
CPU Fan 2 Step Down
Set the value of CPU Fan 2 Step Down.
CHA_FAN1 / W_Pump Switch
Select Chassis Fan 1 or Water Pump mode.
Chassis Fan 1 Control Mode
Select PWM mode or DC mode for Chassis Fan 1.
Chassis Fan 1 Setting
Select a fan mode for Chassis Fan 1, or choose Customize to set 5 CPU temperatures
and assign a respective fan speed for each temperature.
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Chassis Fan 1 Temp Source
Select a fan temperature source for Chassis Fan 1.
Chassis Fan 1 Step Up
Set the value of Chassis Fan 1 Step Up.
Chassis Fan 1 Step Down
Set the value of Chassis Fan 1 Step Down.
CHA_FAN2 / W_Pump Switch
Select Chassis Fan 2 or Water Pump mode.
Chassis Fan 2 Control Mode
Z390 Taichi Ultimate
Select PWM mode or DC mode for Chassis Fan 2.
Chassis Fan 2 Setting
Select a fan mode for Chassis Fan 2, or choose Customize to set 5 CPU temperatures
and assign a respective fan speed for each temperature.
Chassis Fan 2 Temp Source
Select a fan temperature source for Chassis Fan 2.
Chassis Fan 2 Step Up
Set the value of Chassis Fan 2 Step Up.
Chassis Fan 2 Step Down
Set the value of Chassis Fan 2 Step Down.
CHA_FAN3 / W_Pump Switch
Select Chassis Fan 3 or Water Pump mode.
Chassis Fan 3 Control Mode
Select PWM mode or DC mode for Chassis Fan 3.
Chassis Fan 3 Setting
Select a fan mode for Chassis Fan 3, or choose Customize to set 5 CPU temperatures
and assign a respective fan speed for each temperature.
Chassis Fan 3 Temp Source
Select a fan temperature source for Chassis Fan 3.
Chassis Fan 3 Step Up
Set the value of Chassis Fan 3 Step Up.
Chassis Fan 3 Step Down
Set the value of Chassis Fan 3 Step Down.
CHA_FAN4 / W_Pump Switch
Select Chassis Fan 4 or Water Pump mode.
Chassis Fan 4 Control Mode
Select PWM mode or DC mode for Chassis Fan 4.
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