Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard
components or change any motherboard settings.
Before you install or remove any component, ensure that the
power is switched off or the power cord is detached from the
power supply. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to the
motherboard, peripherals, and/or components.
1.Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any
component.
2.To avoid damaging the motherboard components due to static
electricity, NEVER place your motherboard directly on the carpet or
the like. Also remember to use a grounded wrist strap or touch a
safety grounded object before you handle components.
3.Hold components by the edges and do not touch the ICs.
4.Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded anti-
static pad or in the bag that comes with the component.
5.When placing screws into the screw holes to secure the motherboard
to the chassis, please do not over-tighten the screws! Doing so may
damage the motherboard.
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2.12.1
CPU InstallationCPU Installation
2.1
CPU Installation
2.12.1
CPU InstallationCPU Installation
Step 1. Unlock the socket by lifting the lever up to a 90
o
angle.
Step 2. Position the CPU directly above the socket such that the CPU corner with
the golden triangle matches the socket corner with a small triangle.
Step 3. Carefully insert the CPU into the socket until it fits in place.
The CPU fits only in one correct orientation. DO NOT force the CPU
into the socket to avoid bending of the pins.
Step 4. When the CPU is in place, press it firmly on the socket while you push
down the socket lever to secure the CPU. The lever clicks on the side tab
to indicate that it is locked.
Lever 90° Up
CPU Golden Triangle
Socker Corner Small Triangle
STEP 1:
Lift Up The Socket Lever
2.22.2
Installation of CPU Fan and HeatsinkInstallation of CPU Fan and Heatsink
2.2
Installation of CPU Fan and Heatsink
2.22.2
Installation of CPU Fan and HeatsinkInstallation of CPU Fan and Heatsink
STEP 2 / STEP 3:
Match The CPU Golden Triangle
To The Socket Corner Small
Triangle
STEP 4:
Push Down And Lock
The Socket Lever
After you install the CPU into this motherboard, it is necessary to install a
larger heatsink and cooling fan to dissipate heat. You also need to spray
thermal grease between the CPU and the heatsink to improve heat
dissipation. Make sure that the CPU and the heatsink are securely fas-
tened and in good contact with each other. Then connect the CPU fan to
the CPU FAN connector (CPU_FAN1, see Page 12, No. 7 or CPU_FAN2,
see Page 12, No. 8). For proper installation, please kindly refer to the
instruction manuals of the CPU fan and the heatsink.
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2.3 Installation of Memory Modules (DIMM)2.3 Installation of Memory Modules (DIMM)
2.3 Installation of Memory Modules (DIMM)
2.3 Installation of Memory Modules (DIMM)2.3 Installation of Memory Modules (DIMM)
This motherboard provides four 240-pin DDR3 (Double Data Rate 3) DIMM slots,
and supports Dual Channel Memory Technology. For dual channel configuration,
you always need to install identical (the same brand, speed, size and chip-
type) DDR3 DIMM pair in the slots of the same color. In other words, you have to
install identical DDR3 DIMM pair in Dual Channel A (DDR3_A1 and DDR3_B1;
Blue slots; see p.12 No.9) or identical DDR3 DIMM pair in Dual Channel B
(DDR3_A2 and DDR3_B2; White slots; see p.12 No.10), so that Dual Channel
Memory Technology can be activated. This motherboard also allows you to
install four DDR3 DIMMs for dual channel configuration, and please install iden-tical DDR3 DIMMs in all four slots. You may refer to the Dual Channel Memory
Configuration Table below.
Dual Channel Memory Configurations
DDR3_A1 DDR3_A2 DDR3_B1 DDR3_B2
(Blue Slot) (White Slot) (Blue Slot) (White Slot)
(1)Populated - Populated -
(2)- Populated - Populated
(3)*Populated Populated Populated Populated
* For the configuration (3), please install identical DDR3 DIMMs in all four
slots.
1. If you want to install two memory modules, for optimal compatibility
and reliability, it is recommended to install them in the slots of the
same color. In other words, install them either in the set of blue slots
(DDR3_A1 and DDR3_B1), or in the set of white slots (DDR3_A2
and DDR3_B2).
2. If only one memory module or three memory modules are installed
in the DDR3 DIMM slots on this motherboard, it is unable to activate
the Dual Channel Memory Technology.
3. If a pair of memory modules is NOT installed in the same Dual
Channel, for example, installing a pair of memory modules in
DDR3_A1 and DDR3_A2, it is unable to activate the Dual Channel
Memory Technology .
4. It is not allowed to install a DDR or DDR2 memory module into
DDR3 slot; otherwise, this motherboard and DIMM may be damaged.
5. If you adopt DDR3 1866/1800/1600 memory modules on this
motherboard, it is recommended to install them on DDR3_A2 and
DDR3_B2 slots.
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Installing a DIMMInstalling a DIMM
Installing a DIMM
Installing a DIMMInstalling a DIMM
Please make sure to disconnect power supply before adding or
removing DIMMs or the system components.
Step 1. Unlock a DIMM slot by pressing the retaining clips outward.
Step 2. Align a DIMM on the slot such that the notch on the DIMM matches the break
on the slot.
notch
break
notch
break
The DIMM only fits in one correct orientation. It will cause permanent
damage to the motherboard and the DIMM if you force the DIMM into the slot
at incorrect orientation.
Step 3. Firmly insert the DIMM into the slot until the retaining clips at both ends fully
snap back in place and the DIMM is properly seated.
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2.4 Expansion Slots (PCI and PCI Express Slots)2.4 Expansion Slots (PCI and PCI Express Slots)
2.4 Expansion Slots (PCI and PCI Express Slots)
2.4 Expansion Slots (PCI and PCI Express Slots)2.4 Expansion Slots (PCI and PCI Express Slots)
There are 2 PCI slots and 5 PCI Express slots on this motherboard.
PCI Slots: PCI slots are used to install expansion cards that have the 32-bit PCI
interface.
PCIE Slots:
PCIE1 / PCIE3 (PCIE x1 slot; White) is used for PCI Express cards with
x1 lane width cards, such as Gigabit LAN card and SATA2 card.
PCIE2 / PCIE4 (PCIE x16 slot; Blue) is used for PCI Express x16 lane
width graphics cards, or used to install PCI Express graphics cards to
support CrossFireXTM function.
PCIE5 (PCIE x16 slot; Blue) is used for PCI Express x4 lane width
cards, or used to install PCI Express graphics cards to support 3-Way
CrossFireXTM function.
1. In single VGA card mode, it is recommended to install a PCI Express
Go to the "FrontMic" Tab in the Realtek Control panel. Adjust
“Recording Volume”.
System Panel HeaderThis header accommodates
(9-pin PANEL1)several system front panel
(see p.12 No. 28)functions.
1
PLED+
PLED-
HDLED -
HDLED +
PWRBTN#
GND
RES ET#
GND
DUMMY
Connect the power switch, reset switch and system status indicator on
the chassis to this header according to the pin assignments below. Note
the positive and negative pins before connecting the cables.
PWRBTN (Power Switch):
Connect to the power switch on the chassis front panel. You may
configure the way to turn off your system using the power switch.
RESET (Reset Switch):
Connect to the reset switch on the chassis front panel. Press the reset
switch to restart the computer if the computer freezes and fails to
perform a normal restart.
PLED (System Power LED):
Connect to the power status indicator on the chassis front panel. The LED
is on when the system is operating. The LED keeps blinking when the
sys-tem is in S1 sleep state. The LED is off when the system is in S3/S4
sleep state or powered off (S5).
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HDLED (Hard Drive Activity LED):
Connect to the hard drive activity LED on the chassis front panel. The
LED is on when the hard drive is reading or writing data.
The front panel design may differ by chassis. A front panel module
mainly consists of power switch, reset switch, power LED, hard drive
activity LED, speaker and etc. When connecting your chassis front panel
module to this header, make sure the wire assignments and the pin
assign-ments are matched correctly.
Power LED HeaderPlease connect the chassis
(3-pin PLED1)power LED to this header to
(see p.12 No. 22)indicate system power status.
1
PLED+
PLED+
PLED-
The LED is on when the system
is operating. The LED keeps
blinking in S1 state. The LED is
off in S3/S4 state or S5 state
(power off).
Chassis Speaker HeaderPlease connect the chassis
(4-pin SPEAKER 1)speaker to this header.
(see p.12 No. 23)
1
SPEAKER
DUMMY
DUMMY
+5V
Chassis and Power Fan ConnectorsPlease connect the fan cables
(4-pin CHA_FAN1)to the fan connectors and
(see p.12 No. 44)match the black wire to the
(3-pin CHA_FAN2)speed can be controlled through
(see p.12 No. 3)BIOS or OC Tuner utility.
(3-pin CHA_FAN3)
(see p.12 No. 1)
(3-pin PWR_FAN1)
(see p.12 No. 39)
FAN_SPEED_CONTROL
CHA_FAN_SPEED
+12V
GND
ground pin. CHA_FAN1/2/3 fan
CPU Fan ConnectorsPlease connect the CPU fan
(4-pin CPU_FAN1)cable to the connector and
(see p.12 No. 7)match the black wire to the
1 2 3 4
3030
30
3030
ground pin.
Page 31
Though this motherboard provides 4-Pin CPU fan (Quiet Fan) support, the 3-Pin
CPU fan still can work successfully even without the fan speed control function.
If you plan to connect the 3-Pin CPU fan to the CPU fan connector on this
motherboard, please connect it to Pin 1-3.
Pin 1-3 Connected
3-Pin Fan Installation
(3-pin CPU_FAN2)
(see p.12 No. 8)
ATX Power ConnectorPlease connect an ATX power
(24-pin ATXPWR1)supply to this connector.
(see p.12 No. 11)
Though this motherboard provides 24-pin ATX power connector,
it can still work if you adopt a traditional 20-pin ATX power supply.
12 124
13
12
To use the 20-pin ATX power supply, please plug your power
supply along with Pin 1 and Pin 13.
20-Pin ATX Power Supply Installation
ATX 12V Power ConnectorPlease connect an ATX 12V
(8-pin ATX12V1)power supply to this connector.
(see p.12 No. 4)
1 4
5 8
1
Though this motherboard provides 8-pin ATX 12V power connector, it can still work
if you adopt a traditional 4-pin ATX 12V power supply. To use the 4-pin ATX power
supply, please plug your power supply along with Pin 1 and Pin 5.
4-Pin ATX 12V Power Supply Installation
IEEE 1394 HeaderBesides one default IEEE 1394
(9-pin FRONT_1394)port on the I/O panel, there is one
(see p.12 No. 14)IEEE 1394 header
RXTPAM_0
1
RXTPAP_0
GND
RXTPBM_0
RXTPBP_0
GND
+12V
+12V
GND
(FRONT_1394) on this
motherboard. This IEEE 1394
header can support one IEEE
1 4
5 8
1394 port.
24
13
3131
31
3131
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1
RRXD1
DDTR#1
TTXD1
DDCD#1
DDSR#1
CCTS#1
RRTS#1
GND
RRI#1
Serial port HeaderThis COM1 header supports a
(9-pin COM1) serial port module.
(see p.12 No.30)
HDMI_SPDIF HeaderHDMI_SPDIF header, providing
(2-pin HDMI_SPDIF1)SPDIF audio output to HDMI VGA
(see p.12 No. 45)card, allows the system to
1
SPDIFOUT
GND
connect HDMI Digital TV/
projector/LCD devices. Please
connect the HDMI_SPDIF
connector of HDMI VGA card to
this header.
Front USB 3.0 PanelThis front USB 3.0 panel can
support 2 additional USB 3.0
ports besides the I/O panel.
Please connect the light blue
connector on the cable of this
front USB 3.0 panel to the USB
3.0 header (USB3_1_2) and
fasten the front USB 3.0 panel to
the chassis with the bundled
six screws.
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2.9 Smart Switches2.9 Smart Switches
2.9 Smart Switches
2.9 Smart Switches2.9 Smart Switches
This motherboard has three smart switches: power switch, reset switch and
clear CMOS switch, allowing users to quickly turn on/off or reset the system or
clear the CMOS values.
Power SwitchPower Switch is a smart switch,
(PWRBTN)allowing users to quickly turn
(see p.12 No. 26)on/off the system.
Reset SwitchReset Switch is a smart switch,
(RSTBTN)allowing users to quickly reset
(see p.12 No. 25)the system.
RESET
Clear CMOS SwitchClear CMOS Switch is a smart
(CLRCBTN)switch, allowing users to quickly
(see p.13 No. 17)clear the CMOS values
You are not allowed to use Clear CMOS switch function if you set up the system
password. If you want to clear the CMOS values, please clean your system
password in advance or refer to page 26 “Clear CMOS jumper” description
instead.
clr
CMOS
3333
33
3333
Page 34
2.10 Dr. Debug2.10 Dr. Debug
2.10 Dr. Debug
2.10 Dr. Debug2.10 Dr. Debug
Dr. Debug is used to provide code information, which makes troubleshooting even
easier. Please see the diagrams below for reading the Dr. Debug codes.
The Bootblock initialization code sets up the chipset, memory and other
components before system memory is available. The following table describes the
type of checkpoints that may occur during the bootblock initialization portion of the
BIOS:
CheckpointDescription
Before D1Early chipset initialization is done. Early super I/O initialization is done
including RTC and keyboard controller. NMI is disabled.
D1Perform keyboard controller BAT test. Check if waking up from power
management suspend state. Save power-on CPUID value in scratch
CMOS.
D0Go to flat mode with 4GB limit and GA20 enabled. Verify the bootblock
checksum.
D2Disable CACHE before memory detection. Execute full memory sizing
module. Verify that flat mode is enabled.
D3If memory sizing module not executed, start memory refresh and do
memory sizing in Bootblock code. Do additional chipset initialization.
Re-enable CACHE. Verify that flat mode is enabled.
D4Test base 512KB memory. Adjust policies and cache first 8MB. Set stack.
D5Bootblock code is copied from ROM to lower system memory and control
is given to it. BIOS now executes out of RAM.
D6Both key sequence and OEM specific method is checked to determine if
BIOS recovery is forced. Main BIOS checksum is tested. If BIOS recovery
is necessary, control flows to checkpoint E0.
D7Restore CPUID value back into register. The Bootblock-Runtime interface
module is moved to system memory and control is given to it. Determine
whether to execute serial flash.
D8The Runtime module is uncompressed into memory. CPUID information is
stored in memory.
D9Store the Uncompressed pointer for future use in PMM. Copying Main BIOS
into memory. Leaves all RAM below 1MB Read-Write including E000 and
F000 shadow areas but closing SMRAM.
DARestore CPUID value back into register. Give control to BIOS POST
(ExecutePOSTKernel).
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The POST code checkpoints are the largest set of checkpoints during the BIOS
pre-boot process. The following table describes the type of checkpoints that may
occur during the POST portion of the BIOS:
CheckpointDescription
03Disable NMI, Parity, video for EGA, and DMA controllers. Initialize BIOS,
POST, Runtime data area. Also initialize BIOS modules on POST entry and
GPNV area. Initialized CMOS as mentioned in the Kernel Variable
“wCMOSFlags.”
04Check CMOS diagnostic byte to determine if battery power is OK and
CMOS checksum is OK. Verify CMOS checksum manually by reading
storage area. If the CMOS checksum is bad, update CMOS with power-on
default values and clear passwords. Initialize status register A.
Initializes data variables that are based on CMOS setup questions.
Initializes both the 8259 compatible PICs in the system
05Initializes the interrupt controlling hardware (generally PIC) and interrupt
vector table.
06Do R/W test to CH-2 count reg. Initialize CH-0 as system timer. Install the
POSTINT1Ch handler. Enable IRQ-0 in PIC for system timer interrupt.
Traps INT1Ch vector to “POSTINT1ChHandlerBlock.”
08Initializes the CPU. The BAT test is being done on KBC. Program the
keyboard controller command byte is being done after Auto detection of
KB/MS using AMI KB-5.
C0Early CPU Init Start — Disable Cache - Init Local APIC
C1Set up boot strap proccessor Information
C2Set up boot strap proccessor for POST
C5Enumerate and set up application proccessors
C6Re-enable cache for boot strap proccessor
C7Early CPU Init Exit
0AInitializes the 8042 compatible Key Board Controller.
0BDetects the presence of PS/2 mouse.
0CDetects the presence of Keyboard in KBC port.
0ETesting and initialization of different Input Devices. Also, update the Kernel
Variables. Traps the INT09h vector, so that the POST INT09h handler gets
control for IRQ1. Uncompress all available language, BIOS logo, and Silent
logo modules.
13Early POST initialization of chipset registers.
24Uncompress and initialize any platform specific BIOS modules.
30Initialize System Management Interrupt.
2AInitializes different devices through DIM.
See DIM Code Checkpoints section of document for more information.
2CInitializes different devices. Detects and initializes the video adapter
installed in the system that have optional ROMs.
2EInitializes all the output devices.
31Allocate memory for ADM module and uncompress it. Give control to ADM
module for initialization. Initialize language and font modules for ADM.
Activate ADM module.
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33Initializes the silent boot module. Set the window for displaying text
information.
37Displaying sign-on message, CPU information, setup key message, and
any OEM specific information.
38Initializes different devices through DIM.
39Initializes DMAC-1 & DMAC-2.
3AInitialize RTC date/time.
3BTest for total memory installed in the system. Also, Check for DEL or ESC
keys to limit memory test. Display total memory in the system.
3CMid POST initialization of chipset registers.
40Detect different devices (Parallel ports, serial ports, and coprocessor in
CPU, etc.) successfully installed in the system and update the BDA,
EBDA, etc.
50Programming the memory hole or any kind of implementation that needs an
adjustment in system RAM size if needed.
52Updates CMOS memory size from memory found in memory test.
Allocates memory for Extended BIOS Data Area from base memory.
60Initializes NUM-LOCK status and programs the KBD typematic rate.
75Initialize Int-13 and prepare for IPL detection.
78Initializes IPL devices controlled by BIOS and option ROMs.
7AInitializes remaining option ROMs.
7CGenerate and write contents of ESCD in NVRam.
84Log errors encountered during POST.
85Display errors to the user and gets the user response for error.
87Execute BIOS setup if needed / requested.
8CLate POST initialization of chipset registers.
8DBuild ACPI tables (if ACPI is supported)
8EProgram the peripheral parameters. Enable/Disable NMI as selected
90Late POST initialization of system management interrupt.
A0Check boot password if installed.
A1Clean-up work needed before booting to OS.
A2Takes care of runtime image preparation for different BIOS modules. Fill
the free area in F000h segment with 0FFh. Initializes the Microsoft IRQ
Routing Table. Prepares the runtime language module. Disables the system
configuration display if needed.
A4Initialize runtime language module.
A7Displays the system configuration screen if enabled. Initialize the CPU’s
before boot, which includes the programming of the MTRR’s.
A8Prepare CPU for OS boot including final MTRR values.
A9Wait for user input at config display if needed.
AAUninstall POST INT1Ch vector and INT09h vector. Deinitializes the ADM
module.
ABPrepare BBS for Int 19 boot.
ACEnd of POST initialization of chipset registers.
B1Save system context for ACPI.
00Passes control to OS Loader (typically INT19h).
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2.112.11
Serial ASerial A
2.11
Serial A
2.112.11
Serial ASerial A
This motherboard adopts AMD SB850 / Marvell SE9123/9120 chipset that supports
Serial ATA3 (SATA3) hard disks. You may install SATA3 hard disks on this
motherboard for internal storage devices. This section will guide you to install the
SATA3 hard disks.
STEP 1: Install the SATA3 hard disks into the drive bays of your chassis.
STEP 2: Connect the SATA power cable to the SATA3 hard disk.
STEP 3: Connect one end of the SATA data cable to the motherboard’s SATA3
connector.
STEP 4: Connect the other end of the SATA data cable to the SATA3 hard disk.
TT
A3 (SAA3 (SA
T
A3 (SA
TT
A3 (SAA3 (SA
TT
A3) Hard Disks InstallationA3) Hard Disks Installation
T
A3) Hard Disks Installation
TT
A3) Hard Disks InstallationA3) Hard Disks Installation
2.12 Hot Plug and Hot Swap F2.12 Hot Plug and Hot Swap F
2.12 Hot Plug and Hot Swap F
2.12 Hot Plug and Hot Swap F2.12 Hot Plug and Hot Swap F
This motherboard supports Hot Plug and Hot Swap functions for SATA3 in RAID /
To install the drivers to your system, please insert the support CD to your optical
drive first. Then, the drivers compatible to your system can be auto-detected and
listed on the support CD driver page. Please follow the order from up to bottom
side to install those required drivers. Therefore, the drivers you install can work
properly.
®®
®
2.152.15
Installing WindowsInstalling Windows
2.15
Installing Windows
2.152.15
Installing WindowsInstalling Windows
TMTM
TM
TMTM
VistaVista
Vista
VistaVista
If you want to install Windows® 7 / 7 64-bit / VistaTM / VistaTM 64-bit / XP / XP 64-bit on
a RAID disk composed of 2 or more SATA3 HDDs with RAID functions, please follow
below procedures according to the OS you install.
2.15.1 Installing Windows2.15.1 Installing Windows
2.15.1 Installing Windows
2.15.1 Installing Windows2.15.1 Installing Windows
Functions Functions
Functions
Functions Functions
If you want to install Windows® XP / XP 64-bit on a RAID disk composed of 2 or more
SATA3 HDDs with RAID functions, please follow below steps.
STEP 1: Set up BIOS.
A. Enter BIOS SETUP UTILITY Advanced screenStorage
Configuration.
B. Set the “SATA Operation Mode” option to [RAID].
STEP 2: Make a SATA3 Driver Diskette.
A.Insert the ASRock Support CD into your optical drive to boot your system.
B.During POST at the beginning of system boot-up, press <F11> key, and
C.When you see the message on the screen, “Generate Serial ATA driver
D.Then you will see these messages,
E.The system will start to format the floppy diskette and copy SATA3
64-bit / XP / XP 64-bit With RAID Functions 64-bit / XP / XP 64-bit With RAID Functions
64-bit / XP / XP 64-bit With RAID Functions
64-bit / XP / XP 64-bit With RAID Functions 64-bit / XP / XP 64-bit With RAID Functions
then a window for boot devices selection appears. Please select CD-
ROM as the boot device.
diskette [YN]?”, press <Y>.
Please insert a diskette into the floppy drive.
WARNING! Formatting the floppy diskette will
lose ALL data in it!
Start to format and copy files [YN]?
Please insert a floppy diskette into the floppy drive, and press any key.
drivers into the floppy diskette.
®®
7 / 7 64-bit / Vista 7 / 7 64-bit / Vista
7 / 7 64-bit / Vista
7 / 7 64-bit / Vista 7 / 7 64-bit / Vista
®®
®
®®
XP / XP 64-bit With RAID XP / XP 64-bit With RAID
XP / XP 64-bit With RAID
XP / XP 64-bit With RAID XP / XP 64-bit With RAID
TMTM
TM
TMTM
/ /
/
/ /
4040
40
4040
Page 41
STEP 3: Use “RAID Installation Guide” to set RAID configuration.
Before you start to configure RAID function, you need to check the RAID installation
guide in the Support CD for proper configuration. Please refer to the BIOS RAID installation
guide part of the document in the following path in the Support CD:
.. \ RAID Installation Guide
STEP 4: Install Windows® XP / XP 64-bit OS on your system.
After step 1, 2, 3, you can start to install Windows® XP / XP 64-bit OS on your system.
At the beginning of Windows® setup, press F6 to install a third-party RAID driver.
When prompted, insert the SATA3 driver diskette containing the AMD RAID driver.
After reading the floppy disk, the driver will be presented. Select the driver to install
according to the OS you install.
®®
®
2.15.2 Installing Windows2.15.2 Installing Windows
2.15.2 Installing Windows
2.15.2 Installing Windows2.15.2 Installing Windows
TMTM
TM
Vista Vista
Vista
Vista Vista
If you want to install Windows® 7 / 7 64-bit / VistaTM / VistaTM 64-bit on a RAID disk
composed of 2 or more SATA3 HDDs with RAID functions, please follow below
steps.
STEP 1: Set up BIOS.
A. Enter BIOS SETUP UTILITY Advanced screenStorage
Configuration.
B. Set the “SATA Operation Mode” option to [RAID].
STEP 2: Use “RAID Installation Guide” to set RAID configuration.
Before you start to configure RAID function, you need to check the RAID installation
guide in the Support CD for proper configuration. Please refer to the BIOS RAID installation
guide part of the document in the following path in the Support CD:
.. \ RAID Installation Guide
STEP 3: Make a SATA3 Driver Diskette.
Make a SATA3 driver diskette by following section 2.15.1 step 2 on page 40.
STEP 4: Install Windows® 7 / 7 64-bit / VistaTM / VistaTM 64-bit OS on your
system.
TMTM
64-bit With RAID Functions 64-bit With RAID Functions
64-bit With RAID Functions
64-bit With RAID Functions 64-bit With RAID Functions
®®
7 / 7 64-bit / Vista 7 / 7 64-bit / Vista
7 / 7 64-bit / Vista
7 / 7 64-bit / Vista 7 / 7 64-bit / Vista
TMTM
TM
TMTM
/ /
/
/ /
4141
41
4141
Page 42
®®
®
2.162.16
Installing WindowsInstalling Windows
2.16
Installing Windows
2.162.16
Installing WindowsInstalling Windows
TMTM
TM
TMTM
VistaVista
Vista
VistaVista
If you want to install Windows® 7 / 7 64-bit / VistaTM / VistaTM 64-bit / XP / XP 64-bit OS
on your SATA3 HDDs without RAID functions, please follow below procedures
according to the OS you install.
2.16.1 Installing Windows2.16.1 Installing Windows
2.16.1 Installing Windows
2.16.1 Installing Windows2.16.1 Installing Windows
Functions Functions
Functions
Functions Functions
If you want to install Windows® XP / XP 64-bit on your SATA3 HDDs without RAID
functions, please follow below steps.
Using SATA3 HDDs with NCQ and Hot Plug functions (AHCI mode)
STEP 1: Set Up BIOS.
A. Enter BIOS SETUP UTILITY Advanced screenStorage
Configuration.
B. Set the “SATA Operation Mode” option to [AHCI].
STEP 2: Make a SATA3 Driver Diskette.
Make a SATA3 driver diskette by following section 2.15.1 step 2 on page 40.
STEP 3: Install Windows® XP / XP 64-bit OS on your system.
You can start to install Windows® XP / XP 64-bit OS on your system. At the beginning
of Windows® setup, press F6 to install a third-party AHCI driver. When prompted,
insert the SATA3 driver diskette containing the AMD AHCI driver. After reading the
floppy disk, the driver will be presented. Select the driver to install according to the
OS you install.
64-bit / XP / XP 64-bit Without RAID Functions 64-bit / XP / XP 64-bit Without RAID Functions
64-bit / XP / XP 64-bit Without RAID Functions
64-bit / XP / XP 64-bit Without RAID Functions 64-bit / XP / XP 64-bit Without RAID Functions
®®
7 / 7 64-bit / Vista 7 / 7 64-bit / Vista
7 / 7 64-bit / Vista
7 / 7 64-bit / Vista 7 / 7 64-bit / Vista
®®
®
®®
XP / XP 64-bit Without RAID XP / XP 64-bit Without RAID
XP / XP 64-bit Without RAID
XP / XP 64-bit Without RAID XP / XP 64-bit Without RAID
TMTM
TM
TMTM
/ /
/
/ /
Using SATA3 HDDs without NCQ and Hot Plug functions (IDE mode)
STEP 1: Set up BIOS.
A. Enter BIOS SETUP UTILITY Advanced screenStorage
Configuration.
B. Set the “SATA Operation Mode” option to [IDE].
STEP 2: Install Windows® XP / XP 64-bit OS on your system.
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®®
®
2.16.2 Installing Windows2.16.2 Installing Windows
2.16.2 Installing Windows
2.16.2 Installing Windows2.16.2 Installing Windows
TMTM
TM
Vista Vista
Vista
Vista Vista
If you want to install Windows® 7 / 7 64-bit / VistaTM / VistaTM 64-bit on your SATA3
HDDs without RAID functions, please follow below steps.
Using SATA3 HDDs with NCQ and Hot Plug functions (AHCI mode)
STEP 1: Set Up BIOS.
A. Enter BIOS SETUP UTILITY Advanced screenStorage
Configuration.
B. Set the “SATA Operation Mode” option to [AHCI].
STEP 2: Install Windows® 7 / 7 64-bit / VistaTM / VistaTM 64-bit OS on your
system.
Using SATA3 HDDs without NCQ and Hot Plug functions (IDE mode)
STEP 1: Set up BIOS.
A. Enter BIOS SETUP UTILITY Advanced screenStorage
Configuration.
B. Set the “SATA Operation Mode” option to [IDE].
STEP 2: Install Windows® 7 / 7 64-bit / VistaTM / VistaTM 64-bit OS on your
system.
TMTM
64-bit Without RAID Functions 64-bit Without RAID Functions
64-bit Without RAID Functions
64-bit Without RAID Functions 64-bit Without RAID Functions
®®
7 / 7 64-bit / Vista 7 / 7 64-bit / Vista
7 / 7 64-bit / Vista
7 / 7 64-bit / Vista 7 / 7 64-bit / Vista
TMTM
TM
TMTM
/ /
/
/ /
2.172.17
Untied Overclocking TUntied Overclocking T
2.17
Untied Overclocking T
2.172.17
Untied Overclocking TUntied Overclocking T
This motherboard supports Untied Overclocking Technology, which means during
overclocking, FSB enjoys better margin due to fixed PCI / PCIE buses. Before you
enable Untied Overclocking function, please enter “Overclock Mode” option of BIOS
setup to set the selection from [Auto] to [Manual]. Therefore, CPU FSB is untied
during overclocking, but PCI / PCIE buses are in the fixed mode so that FSB can
operate under a more stable overclocking environment.
Please refer to the warning on page 8 for the possible overclocking risk
before you apply Untied Overclocking Technology.
echnologyechnology
echnology
echnologyechnology
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3.3.
BIOS SETUP UTILITYBIOS SETUP UTILITY
3.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
3.3.
BIOS SETUP UTILITYBIOS SETUP UTILITY
3.1 Introduction3.1 Introduction
3.1 Introduction
3.1 Introduction3.1 Introduction
This section explains how to use the BIOS SETUP UTILITY to configure your system.
The SPI Memory on the motherboard stores the BIOS SETUP UTILITY. You may run the
BIOS SETUP UTILITY when you start up the computer. Please press <F2> or <Del>
during the Power-On-Self-Test (POST) to enter the BIOS SETUP UTILITY, otherwise,
POST will continue with its test routines.
If you wish to enter the BIOS SETUP UTILITY after POST, restart the system by
pressing <Ctl> + <Alt> + <Delete>, or by pressing the reset button on the system
chassis. You may also restart by turning the system off and then back on.
Because the BIOS software is constantly being updated, the following
BIOS setup screens and descriptions are for reference purpose only,
and they may not exactly match what you see on your screen.
3.1.13.1.1
BIOS Menu BarBIOS Menu Bar
3.1.1
BIOS Menu Bar
3.1.13.1.1
BIOS Menu BarBIOS Menu Bar
The top of the screen has a menu bar with the following selections:
MainTo set up the system time/date information
OC Tweaker To set up overclocking features
AdvancedTo set up the advanced BIOS features
H/W Monitor To display current hardware status
BootTo set up the default system device to locate and load the
Operating System
SecurityTo set up the security features
ExitTo exit the current screen or the BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Use < > key or < > key to choose among the selections on the menu bar,
and then press <Enter> to get into the sub screen.
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3.1.23.1.2
Navigation KeysNavigation Keys
3.1.2
Navigation Keys
3.1.23.1.2
Navigation KeysNavigation Keys
Please check the following table for the function description of each navigation
key.
Navigation Key(s)Function Description
/Moves cursor left or right to select Screens
/Moves cursor up or down to select items
+ / -To change option for the selected items
<Enter>To bring up the selected screen
<F1>To display the General Help Screen
<F9>To load optimal default values for all the settings
<F10>To save changes and exit the BIOS SETUP UTILITY
<ESC>To jump to the Exit Screen or exit the current screen
3.23.2
Main ScreenMain Screen
3.2
Main Screen
3.23.2
Main ScreenMain Screen
When you enter the BIOS SETUP UTILITY, the Main screen will appear and display
v02.54 (C)Copyright 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc.
H/W Monitor Boot Security Exit
Advanced
Options for CPU
Select Screen
Select Item
Enter Go to Sub Screen
F1General Help
F9Load Defaults
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Setting wrong values in this section may cause
the system to malfunction.
ASRock Instant Flash
ASRock Instant Flash is a BIOS flash utility embedded in Flash ROM. This
convenient BIOS update tool allows you to update system BIOS without
entering operating systems first like MS-DOS or Windows®. Just launch
this tool and save the new BIOS file to your USB flash drive, floppy disk or
hard drive, then you can update your BIOS only in a few clicks without
preparing an additional floppy diskette or other complicated flash utility.
Please be noted that the USB flash drive or hard drive must use FAT32/16/
12 file system. If you execute ASRock Instant Flash utility, the utility will
show the BIOS files and their respective information. Select the proper
BIOS file to update your BIOS, and reboot your system after BIOS update
process completes.
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3.4.13.4.1
CPU ConfigurationCPU Configuration
3.4.1
CPU Configuration
3.4.13.4.1
CPU ConfigurationCPU Configuration
Advanced
CPU Configuration
Cool ‘n’ Quiet
Secure Virtual Machine
Enhanced Halt State
L3 Cache Allocation
CPU Thermal Throttle
v02.54 (C)Copyright 1985-2003, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
[Auto]
[Enabled]
[Disabled]
[Auto]
[Auto]
Enabling this function
may reduce CPU voltage
andmemoryfreq.,and
leadtosystem
stability or
compatibility issue
with some memory
modules or power
supplies. Please set
this item to [Disabled]
if above issue occurs.
Select Screen
Select Screen
Select Item
Select Item
+-Change Option
+-Change Option
F1General Help
F1General Help
F9Load Defaults
F9Load Defaults
F10 Save and Exit
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
ESC Exit
Cool ‘n’ Quiet
Use this item to enable or disable AMD’s Cool ‘n’ QuietTM technology. The
default value is [Enabled]. Configuration options: [Auto], [Enabled] and
[Disabled]. If you install Windows® 7 / VistaTM and want to enable this
function, please set this item to [Enabled]. Please note that enabling this
function may reduce CPU voltage and memory frequency, and lead to
system stability or compatibility issue with some memory modules or power
supplies. Please set this item to [Disable] if above issue occurs.
Secure Virtual Machine
When this option is set to [Enabled], a VMM (Virtual Machine Architecture)
can utilize the additional hardware capabilities provided by AMD-V. The
default value is [Enabled]. Configuration options: [Enabled] and [Disabled].
Enhance Halt State
All processors support the Halt State (C1). The C1 state is supported
through the native processor instructions HLT and MWAIT and requires no
hardware support from the chipset. In the C1 power state, the processor
maintains the context of the system caches.
L3 Cache Allocation
The default value is [Auto]. Configuration options: [Auto], [BSP Only] and
[All Cores].
CPU Thermal Throttle
Use this item to enable CPU internal thermal control mechanism to keep the
CPU from overheated. Configuration options: [Disabled], [Auto], [12.5%],
[25%], [37.5%], [50%], [62.5%], [75%] and [87.5%]. The default value is
[Auto].
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3.4.23.4.2
3.4.2
3.4.23.4.2
Chipset ConfigurationChipset Configuration
Chipset Configuration
Chipset ConfigurationChipset Configuration
Advanced
Chipset Settings
IOMMU
PCIE2 and PCIE4 Link ASPM
Onboard 80 Port LED
Onboard HD Audio
Front Panel
Onboard Lan
Energy Efficient Ethernet
Dr. LAN
Link speed : 10Mbps
Primary Graphics Adapter
v02.54 (C)Copyright 1985-2003, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
[Disabled]
[Disabled]
[Enabled]
[Auto]
[Auto]
[Enabled]
[Disabled]
[PCI]
Options
Disabled
Enabled
Select Screen
Select Item
+ - Change Option
F1General Help
F9Load Defaults
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
IOMMU
This allows you to enable or disable IOMMU (AMD Input/Output Memory
Management Unit). The default value is [Disabled].
PCIE2 and PCIE4 Link ASPM
This allows you to adjust PCIE2 and PCIE4 Link ASPM. Configuration options:
[Disabled], [L0s], [L1], [L0s & L1], [L0s Downstream] and
[L0s Downstream + L1]. The default value is [Disabled].
Onboard 80 Port LED
This allows you to enable or disable the onboard 80 port LED.
Onboard HD Audio
Select [Auto], [Enabled] or [Disabled] for the onboard HD Audio feature. If
you select [Auto], the onboard HD Audio will be disabled when PCI Sound
Card is plugged.
Front Panel
Select [Auto] or [Disabled] for the onboard HD Audio Front Panel.
Onboard Lan
This allows you to enable or disable the onboard Lan feature.
Energy Efficient Ethernet
This allows you to enable or disable Energy Efficient Ethernet. The default
value is [Disabled].
Dr. LAN
This allows you to select “LAN Cable Detection” function.
Primary Graphics Adapter
This item will switch the PCI Bus scanning order while searching for video
card. It allows you to select the type of Primary VGA in case of multiple
video controllers. The default value of this feature is [PCI]. Configuration
options: [PCI] and [PCI Express].
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3.4.33.4.3
3.4.3
3.4.33.4.3
ACPI ConfigurationACPI Configuration
ACPI Configuration
ACPI ConfigurationACPI Configuration
Advanced
ACPI Settings
Suspend To RAM
Check Ready Bit
Away Mode Support
Restore on AC / Power Loss
Ring-In Power On
PCI Devices Power On
PS /2 Keyboard Power On
RTC Alarm Power On
ACPI HPET Table
v02.54 (C)Copyright 1985-2003, American Megatrends, Inc.