0.006% Typical THD+N (@ 1 kHz, Unity Gain)
140 dB Gain Range
No External Trimming Required
Differential Inputs
Complementary Gain Outputs
Buffered Control Port
I–V Converter On-Chip (SSM2018T)
Differential Current Outputs (SSM2118T)
Low External Parts Count
Low Cost
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The SSM2018T and SSM2118T represent continuing evolution of the Frey Operational Voltage Controlled Element
(OVCE) topology that permits flexibility in the design of high
performance volume control systems. Voltage (SSM2018T)
and differential current (SSM2118T) output versions are offered, both laser-trimmed for gain core symmetry and offset. As
a result, the SSM2018T is the first professional audio quality
VCA to offer trimless operation. The SSM2118T is ideal for
low noise summing in large VCA based systems.
Due to careful gain core layout, the SSM2018T/SSM2118T
combine the low noise of Class AB topologies with the low distortion of Class A circuits to offer an unprecedented level of
sonic transparency. Additional features include differential inputs, a 140 dB gain range, and a high impedance control port.
The SSM2018T provides an internal current-to-voltage converter; thus no external active components are required. The
SSM2118T has fully differential current outputs that permit
high noise-immunity summing of multiple channels.
Both devices are offered in 16-pin plastic DIP and SOIC packages and guaranteed for operation over the extended industrial
temperature range of –40°C to +85°C.
*Protected by U.S. Patent Nos. 4,471,320 and 4,560,947.
REV. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood. MA 02062-9106,
U.S.A. Tel: 617/329-4700Fax: 617/326-8703
SSM1018T/SSM2118T–SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
[VS = ±15 V, AV = 0 dB, RL = 100 kΩ, f = 1 kHz, 0 dBu = 0.775 V rms, simple VCA application
circuit with 18 kΩ resistors, –VIN floating, and Class AB gain core bias (RB = 150 kΩ), –40°C < TA < +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical
specifications apply at TA = +25°C.]
ParameterConditionsMinTypMaxUnits
AUDIO PERFORMANCE
1
NoiseVIN = GND, 20 kHz Bandwidth–95–93dBu
HeadroomClip Point = 1% THD+N+22dBu
Total Harmonic Distortion plus Noise2nd and 3rd Harmonics Only (+25°C to +85°C)
A
= 0 dB, VIN = +10 dBu0.0060.025%
V
A
= +20 dB, VIN = –10 dBu0.0130.04%
V
AV = –20 dB, VIN = +10 dBu
2
0.0130.04%
INPUT AMPLIFIER
Bias CurrentV
Offset VoltageV
Offset CurrentV
= 0 V0.251µA
CM
= 0 V115mV
CM
= 0 V10100nA
CM
Input Impedance4MΩ
Common-Mode Range±13V
Gain BandwidthVCA Configuration0.7MHz
VCP Configuration14MHz
Slew Rate5V/µs
OUTPUT AMPLIFIER (SSM2018T)
Offset VoltageV
Output Voltage SwingI
= 0 V, VC = +4 V1.015mV
IN
= 1.5 mA
OUT
Positive+10+13V
Negative–10–14V
Minimum Load ResistanceFor Full Output Swing9kΩ
CONTROL PORT
Bias Current0.361µA
Input Impedance1MΩ
Gain ConstantDevice Powered in Socket > 60 sec–30mV/dB
Gain Constant Temperature Coefficient–3500ppm/°C
Control Feedthrough0 dB to –40 dB Gain Range±1±4mV
Maximum AttenuationVC = +4 V100dB
POWER SUPPLIES
Supply Voltage Range±5±18V
Supply Current1115mA
Power Supply Rejection Ratio80dB
NOTES
1
SSM2118T tested and characterized using OP275 as current-to-voltage converter, see figure next page.
2
Guaranteed by characterization data and testing at AV = 0 dB.
Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause
permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the
operation section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
2
θJA is specified for worst-case conditions, i.e., θJA is specified for device in socket
for P-DIP and device soldered in circuit board for SOIC package.
50pF
18k
1
V+
1µF
V
V
18k
IN+
IN–
18k
1µF
2
3
SSM2018T
4
5
6
7
89
47pF
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
1µF
150k
V
OUT
V–
V+
V
CONTROL
3k
1k
SSM2018T Typical Application Circuit
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
16-Lead Plastic DIP
and SOL
16-Lead Plastic DIP
and SOL
ORDERING GUIDE
ModelTemperature RangePackage Option*
SSM2018TP–40°C to +85°CN-16
SSM2018TS–40°C to +85°CR-16
SSM2118TP–40°C to +85°CN-16
SSM2118TS–40°C to +85°CR-16
*N = Plastic DIP; R = SOL.
FROM
ADDITIONAL
SSM2118Ts
OPTIONAL
TRIM
1
V–
2
3
4
1µF
V
V
18k
IN+
IN–
18k
1µF
5
6
7
8
47pF
47k
47k
SSM2118T
V+
16
15
14
13
150k
12
11
V–
10
9
*
FOR MORE THAN 2 SSM2118Ts
470k
50pF
10k
1µF
GLOBAL
SYMMETRY
TRIM
500k
*
10k
A1
A1, A2: OP275
3k
1k
18k
18k
50pF
A2
V
V
CONTROL
OUT
SSM2118T Typical Application Circuit
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection.
Although the SSM2018T/SSM2118T features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent
damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper
ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
REV. A
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
–3–
SSM2018T/SSM2118T–Typical Characteristics
0.1
TA = +25°C
V
= ±15V
S
R
= 18kΩ
F
0.010
THD + N – %
AV = 0dB
0.001
201001k10k
FREQUENCY – Hz
AV = +20dB
AV = –20dB
20k
Figure 1. SSM2018T THD + N Frequency (80 kHz Low-Pass
Filter, for A
= 0.3 V rms; for AV = –20 dB, VIN = 3 V rms)
V
IN
= 0 dB, VIN = 3 V rms; for AV = +20 dB,
V
100
TA = +25°C
90
AV = 0dB
300 UNITS
80
70
60
50
UNITS
40
30
20
10
0
0.000
= 10dBu
V
IN
VS = ±15V
DISTORTION – %
0.0200.0150.0100.005
0.025
1
TA = +25°C
V
= ±15V
S
= 18kΩ
R
F
0.1
THD + N – %
0.010
0.001
10m
0.112
AMPLITUDE – V
RMS
Figure 4. SSM2018T THD + N vs. Amplitude
(Gain = +20 dB, f
1.0
0.1
THD + N – %
0.01
=1 kHz, 80 kHz Low-Pass Filter)
IN
TA = +25°C
= ±15V
V
S
R
= 18kΩ
F
0.001
–60–4020–20
GAIN – dB
040
Figure 2. SSM2018T Distortion Distribution
1
TA = +25°C
= 18kΩ
R
F
= ±15V
V
S
0.1
THD + N – %
0.010
0.001
0.1
11020
AMPLITUDE – V
RMS
Figure 3. SSM2018T THD + N vs. Amplitude (Gain = 0 dB,
= 1 kHz, 80 kHz Low-Pass Filter)
f
IN
Figure 5. SSM2018T THD + N vs. Gain (fIN = 1 kHz;
≤
for –60 dB
for 0 dB
THD + N – %
AV ≤ –20 dB, VIN = 10 V rms;
≤
AV ≤ +20 dB, VIN = 1 V rms)
0.1
0.01
TA = +25°C
R
= 18kΩ
F
0.001
0±12
±3±6±9±15±18
SUPPLY VOLTAGE – Volts
Figure 6. SSM2018T THD + N vs. Supply Voltage
(A
= 0 dB, VIN = 1 V rms, fIN = 1 kHz, 80 kHz
V
Low-Pass Filter)
–4–
REV. A
SSM2018T/SSM2118T
100
0
40
30
10
–60
20
–80
60
40
50
70
80
90
200–20–40
TA = +25°C
V
S
= ±15V
GAIN – dB
OUTPUT OFFSET – mV
500
TA = +25°C
VS = ±15V
400
300
200
NOISE DENSITY – nV/√Hz
100
0
100100k10k1k10
FREQUENCY – Hz
Figure 7. SSM2018T Noise Density vs. Frequency
RF = 18kΩ
= +25°C
T
A
±20
PEAK
±15
RL = ∞Ω
±15
RF = 18kΩ
TA = +25°C
V
= ±15V
S
±12
PEAK
±9
±6
±3
MAXIMUM OUTPUT SWING – V
0
1001k100k10k
LOAD RESISTANCE – Ω
Figure 10. SSM2018T Maximum Output Swing vs.
Load Resistance, (THD = 1 % max)
Figure 8. SSM2018T Maximum Output Swing vs.
Supply Voltage (THD = 1% max)
Figure 9. SSM2018T Maximum Output Swing vs.
Frequency (THD = 1 % max)
REV. A
±10
±5
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING – V
0
0
±15
PEAK
±12
±9
±6
±3
MAXIMUM OUTPUT SWING – V
0
1k10k100k
±5
RF = 18kΩ
= +25°C
T
A
V
= ±15V
S
SUPPLY VOLTAGE – Volts
FREQUENCY – Hz
RL = 10kΩ
±20±15±10
RL = ∞
RL = 10k
–5–
Figure 11. SSM2018T Output Offset vs. Gain
+10
TA = +25°C
VS = ±15V
+5
0
GAIN – dB
–5
–10
–15
GAIN
PHASE
1k1M100k10k100
FREQUENCY – Hz
0
–45
–90
–135
Figure 12. SSM2018T Gain/Phase vs. Frequency
PHASE – Degrees
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