ANALOG DEVICES EVAL-ADF4213EB1 Service Manual

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Evaluation Board For PLL
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FEATURES Self-Contained Board including Synthesizer, VCO,s and
Loop Filter Channel Spacing: 200kHz RF Output: 900MHz IF Output: 540MHz Designed for 20kHz loop bandwidth on both IF and RF Accompanying Software allows complete control of synthe-
sizer functions from PC Battery Operated: Choice of 3V or 5V supplies Typical Phase Noise Performance of -91dBc/Hz @ 1kHz
offset for RF (900MHz) Typical Spurious Performance of better than -90dBc at
200kHz offset from carrier
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Frequency Synthesizer
EV AL-ADF4213EB1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
This board is designed to allow the user to evaluate the performance of the ADF4213 Frequency Synthesizer for PLL's (Phase Locked Loops). The block diagram of the board is shown below. It contains the ADF4213 synthe­sizer, a pc connector, TCXO reference input, power supplies and IF/RF outputs. Both output channels have a 20kHz loop filter. The IF channel has a 540MHz VCO while the RF channel has a 900MHz VCO. A cable is included with the board to connect to a pc printer port.
The package also contains windows software to allow easy programming of the synthesizer.
V
RF
V
DD
VCO
OUT
REF
IN
VCO190-
902T
SMA
Socket
EVAL-ADF4213EB1
PC CONNECTOR
PC CONNECTOR
TCXO
9V BATTERY
9V BAT- TERY
POWER
SWITCH
ON OFF
ADF4213
AD7706
VCO190-
540T
SMA
Socket
V
P
IF
OUT
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
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© Analog Devices, Inc., 1999
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781-329-4700 Fax: 781-326-8703
EV AL-ADF4213EB1
Hardware Description
The evaluation board comes with a cable for connecting to the printer port of a PC. The silk screen and cable diagram for the evaluation board are shown below. The board schematic is shown on pages 3 and 4.
EVAL-ADF411X EVAL-ADF421X
1
6
2
7
3
8
4
9
5
9 Way
Female D-Type
To ADF411X ADF421X
Evaluation
Board
ADF411X/ADF421X CABLE CONNECTIONS Rev 2 (15/3/99)
Black - CLK
Brown - DATA
Red - LE
Orange - CE
White - GND
Yellow
Purple
1 2 3 4 5
6
7 8 9
10
Blue
11 12 13
25 Way Male
D-Type
To
PC Printer Port
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
PC
Figure 2. PC Cable Diagram
The AD7706 A/D converter is used to monitor the power supply voltage and current consumption of the ADF4213. This helps the user pick the optimum synthesizer settings for power consumption and also provides an alert if the battery voltage is too low to sustain the required 3V or 5V for the board supply. RF loop component values shown in the circuit diagram are for 900MHz RF output, 5mA CP current, VCO190-902T, 200kHz channel spacing and 20kHz loop bandwidth. IF loop component values are for 540MHz IF output, 5mA CP current, VCO190-540T, 200kHz channel spacing and 20kHz loop bandwidth.
Figure 1. Evaluation Board Silkscreen
The board is powered from a single 9V battery. The power supply ciruitry allows the user to choose either 3V or 5V for the ADF4213 V default settings are 3V for the ADF4213 V ADF4213 V
to note that the ADF4213 V ADF4213 V
and VP, and for the VCO supplies. The
DD
and for the VCO supplies. It is very important
P
. This can damage the device.
P
should never exceed the
DD
and 5V for the
DD
All components necessary for LO generation are on-board. The 13MHz TCXO from Vectron provides the necessary Reference Input. There are two channels controlled by the ADF4213. The RF PLL is made up of one half of the ADF4213, a pas­sive loop filter (20kHz bandwidth) and the VCO 190-902T from Vari-L. The output is available at RFOUT through a standard SMA connector. The IF PLL is made up of one half of the ADF4213, a pas­sive loop filter (20kHz bandwidth) and the VCO 190-540T from Vari-L. The output is available at IFOUT through a standard SMA connector. If the user wishes, they may use their own power supplies and reference input. In this case, they need to insert SMA con­nectors as shown on the silkscreen and block diagram.
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Figure 3. Evaluation Board Circuit Diagram (Page 1)
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Figure 4. Evaluation Board Circuit Diagram (Page 2)
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Software Description
The evaluation board software is contained on a CD-ROM which comes in the package. To load the software the user should click on “setup.exe” , then the install wizard installs the software. Follow the on-screen directions. The software will be installed in a default directory called “C:/Program Files/Analog Devices”. To run the software, simply go to the Start Menu and choose Program/ADF4XXX/ ADF4XXX_rev2. This will open the software for the evalua­tion board. The user will be asked to choose which device is being evaluated. Click on the ADF4213 button. Hit OK. The window shown below will now appear. In this panel, click on the "Eval Board" button. Choose ADF4213EB1 from the list on offer. Hit OK. The synthesizer will now be programmed with the correct settings for a GSM system working at 900MHz RF and 540MHz IF. 200kHz PFD frequency is set up, 32/33 prescaler is chosen and charge pump current of 5mA is programmed.
If the user wishes to change any of the settings then place the cursor over the desired parameter (RF VCO Output Fre­quency, for example) and click once. This brings up a screen where it is possible to either type in a new value of output frequency or else increment and decrement by the channel spacing. The software also allows monitoring of the device supply voltage, supply current and the charge pump voltage. Simply hit the "Update Voltage and Current Display" button to get an up-to-date reading.
Figure 5. Software Front Panel
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Table 1. Bill of Materials for the EVAL-ADF4113EB1
Qty Reference Description Manufacturer PCB DECAL VALUE
1 U1 ADF4213BRU ADI TSSOP-20 ADF4213BRU 1 U2 AD7706BR ADI SO16WB AD7706BR 1 U3 AD780A ADI SO8NB AD780A 1 U4 ADP3300ART-5 ADI SOT23-6 ADP3300ART-5 1 U5 ADP3300ART-3 ADI SOT23-6 ADP3300ART-3 1 VCO1 902MHz VCO Vari-L VCO190-902T 1 VCO2 540MHz VCO Vari-L VCO190-540T 1 Y1 4.9152MHz Crystal 1 Y2 10 MHz TCXO 1 D1 SD103C Schottky Diode General Semiconductor DO35 SD103 1 D2 IN4001 D03 FEC 365-117 1 D3 Red Low Power LE Visha LED FEC 657-130 1 D4 Green Low Power LED (Do Not Insert) Visha LED FEC 657-141
6 C1 C5 C7 C9 C11 C41 Multi Layer Ceramic Capacitor Murata Case 0603 0.1uF 1 C2 Tantalum Capacitor AVX CAP\TAJ_B 10uF 6.3V 3 C3 C29 C31 Tantalum Capacitor AVX CAP\TAJ_A 22uF 6.3V 7 C4 C6 C8 C10 C12 C30 C32 Multi Layer Ceramic Capacitor Murata Case 0603 10pF 2 C13-14 Multi Layer Ceramic Capacitor Murata Case 0603 1nF 6 C15-17 C26-28 Multi Layer Ceramic Capacitor Murata Case 0603 100pF 1 C18 Multi Layer Ceramic Capacitor Murata Case 0805 820pF 1 C19 Multi Layer Ceramic Capacitor Murata Case 0805 8.2nF 1 C20 Multi Layer Ceramic Capacitor Murata Case 0805 8pF 2 C21-22 Multi Layer Ceramic Capacitor Murata Case 0603 33pF 1 C23 Multi Layer Ceramic Capacitor Murata Case 0805 620pF 1 C24 Multi Layer Ceramic Capacitor Murata Case 0805 6.2nF 1 C25 Multi Layer Ceramic Capacitor Murata Case 0805 8pF 3 C33 C36 C40 Multi Layer Ceramic Capacitor Murata Case 0603 10nF 2 C34 C37 Tantalum Capacitor AVX CAP\TAJ_A 1uF 16V 2 C35 C38 Tantalum Capacitor AVX CAP\TAJ_A 4.7uF 10V 2 C39 C42 Tantalum Capacitor AVX CAP\TAJ_A 10uF 6.3V
Vectron International
Vectron International
HC49 low profile VXA4-1011
T-1185
1 R1 Resistor (Surface Mount) Bourns Case 0805 20r 1.0% 7 R2 R5-10 Resistor (Surface Mount) Bourns Case 0603 330r 1.0% 1 R3 Resistor (Surface Mount) Bourns Case 0603 3k3 1.0% 1 R4 Do Not Insert Bourns Case 0603 1 R11 Do Not Insert Bourns Case 0603 6 R12-14 R21-23 Resistor (Surface Mount) Bourns Case 0603 18r 1.0% 2 R15 R24 Resistor (Surface Mount) Bourns Case 0603 51r 1.0% 1 R16 Resistor (Surface Mount) Bourns Case 0805 4k7 1.0% 1 R17 Resistor (Surface Mount) Bourns Case 0805 22k 1.0% 1 R18 Resistor (Surface Mount) Bourns Case 0603 1M 1.0% 1 R19 Resistor (Surface Mount) Bourns Case 0805 5k6 1.0% 1 R20 Resistor (Surface Mount) Bourns Case 0805 22k 1.0% 1 R25 Resistor (Surface Mount) Bourns Case 0805 5k6 1.0% 1 R26 Resistor (Surface Mount) Bourns Case 0603 2k7 1.0% 3 R27-29 Resistor (Surface Mount) Bourns Case 0603 10k 1.0% 6 R30-33 R40-41 Resistor (Surface Mount) Meggitt Case 0603 100k 0.1% 2 R34-35 Resistor (Surface Mount) Bourns Case 0603 0r 1.0% 2 R36 R37 Resistor (Surface Mount) Bourns Case 0603 330k 1.0% 2 R38 R39 Resistor (Surface Mount) Bourns Case 0603 0r 1.0% 1 R42 Resistor (Surface Mount) Bourns Case 0603 4k7 1.0%
1 SW1 Push Button Switch Omron SW\PB-SMALL FEC 176-986 1 SW2 SPDT Switch - (Washable) Apem SW_SIP-3P FEC 150-559
21 T1-21 Red Testpoint W Hughes TESTPOINT FEC-240-345
1 J1 9 PIN D-TYPE MALE (HORIZ) McMurdo DCON9M FEC 150-750 4 J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 Do Not Insert SMA 2 J6 J7 GOLD 50Ω SMA SOCKET Pasternack SMA PE4118
3 LK1 LK4 LK 3 pin header Harwin SIP-3P FEC 512-047 3 LK2-A LK3-B LK6-A Wire link 3 LK1 LK4 LK Shorting Shunt Harwin FEC 150-410 4 Each Corner Rubber Stick-On Feet 3M FEC 148-922
2 P1 Pair PCB snap-on battery connector Keystone BATT_PP3 FEC 723-988 1 P1 9V PP3 Battery Duracell FEC 908-526
1 PCB EVAL-ADF421XEB-5 (Rev. A)
Parts Free issued by ADI.
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