Analog Devices AD5930 prf Datasheet

Programmable Frequency Sweep and
Preliminary Technical Data

FEATURES

Programmable frequency profile—no external
components necessary Ouput frequency up to 25 Mhz Burst and listen capability Predefined frequency profile minimizes number
of DSP/µcontroller writes Sinusoidal/triangular/square wave outputs Automatic or single pin control of frequency stepping Frequency starts at known phase—increments at 0° phase
or phase continuous Powerdown mode (20 µA) +2.3 V to +5.5 V power supply Extended temperature range −40°C to +105°C 20-lead TSSOP

APPLICATIONS

Frequency Sweeping/Radar Network/Impedance Measurements Incremental Frequency stimulus Sensory Applications—Proximity and Motion BFSK Frequency Bursting/Pulse Trains
Output Burst Waveform Generator
AD5930

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The AD59301 is a waveform generator with programmable frequency sweep and output burst capability. Utilizing embedded digital processing allowing enhanced frequency control the device generates synthesized analog or digital frequency-stepped waveforms. Because frequency profiles are preprogrammed continuous write cycles are eliminated, thereby freeing up valuable DSP/µController resources. Waveforms start from a known phase and are incremented phase conti0nuously allowing phase shifts to be easily determined. Consuming only 8mA the AD5930 provides a convenient low power solution to waveform generation.
The AD5930 can be operated in three modes. In continuous output mode the device outputs the required frequency for a defined length of time and then steps to the next frequency. The length of time the device outputs a particular frequency can be either preprogrammed and the device increments the frequency automatically or alternatively can be incremented externally via the CTRL pin. In Burst mode, the device outputs it’s frequency for a length of time and then returns to midscale for a further predefined length of time before stepping to the next frequency. In MSB mode a digital output is generated.
(continued on Page 3)
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
INTERRUPT STANDBY DVDD CAP/2.6V DGND AGND AVDD
REGULATOR
MCLK
CTRL
Rev. PrF
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
OUTPUT BURST
CONTROLLER
DATA
INCREMENT
CONTROLLER
DATA
FREQUENCY
CONTROLLER
DATA
SERIAL INTERFACE
FSYNC SCLK SDATA
INCR
AND CONTROL
SYNC
24
CONTROL REGISTER
PIPELINED DOS CORE
24-BIT
Figure 1.
1
Protected by US Patent Number 6747583, other patents pending.
VCC
SYNC
2.5V
ON-BOARD
REFERENCE
BUFFER
BUFFER
10-BIT
DAC
FULL-SCALE
CONTROL
REF FS ADJUST
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 Fax: 781.326.8703 © 2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
www.analog.com
SYNC OUT
OPDGND
MSB OUT
IOUT IOUT
COMP
05333-001
AD5930 Preliminary Technical Data
TABLE OF CONTENTS
General Description ......................................................................... 3
Functional Description.............................................................. 11
Specifications..................................................................................... 4
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 6
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 6
Pin Configurations And Functional Descriptions....................... 7
Terminology ...................................................................................... 9
Detailed Operation......................................................................... 10
REVISION HISTORY
2/05—Revision PrF: Preliminary Version
Outputs from the AD5930........................................................ 11
Programming the AD5930........................................................ 11
Setting up the Sweep.................................................................. 13
Activating and controlling the Sweep...................................... 14
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 16
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 16
Rev. PrF | Page 2 of 16
Preliminary Technical Data AD5930
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
(continued from Page 1)
To program the device, the user enters the start frequency, the increment step size, the number of increments to be made and the time interval the part stays at each frequency. The frequency profile can be initiated by toggling the CTRL pin.
A number of different sweep profiles are offered. Frequencies can be stepped in triangular-sweep mode continuously sweeping up and down through the frequency range or in saw­sweep mode sweeping up but returning to the initial frequency before initiating the sweep again. In addition a single frequency or burst can generate without any sweep.
The AD5930 is written to via a 3-wire serial interface, which operates at clock rates up to 40 MHz. The device operates with a power supply from 2.3 V to 5.5 V and has a standby function which allows sections of the device that are not being used to be powered down.
The AD5930 is available in a 20-lead TSSOP package.
Rev. PrF | Page 3 of 16
AD5930 Preliminary Technical Data

SPECIFICATIONS

A
= D
V
DD
unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Y Grade2 Parameter
SIGNAL DAC SPECIFICATIONS
Resolution 10 Bits
Update Rate 50 MSPS
Iout Fullscale3 3.124 4.0 mA
Vout peak-to-peak 0.6 V
Vout offset 30 mV From 0V to the trough of the waveform
Output Compliance 0.8 V AVDD = 2.3 V, Internal reference used
DC Accuracy:
Integral Nonlinearity (INL) ±1 LSB
Differential nonlinearity (DNL) ±0.5 LSB DDS SPECIFICATIONS
Dynamic Specifications:
Signal to Noise Ratio 55 60 dB Total Harmonic Distortion −66 −56 dBc Spurious Free Dynamic Range
(SFDR):
Clock Feedthrough −50 dBc
Wake Up Time 1 ms OUTPUT BUFFER
Vout peak-to peak D
Output Rise/Fall Time 12 ns
Output Jitter 120 ps rms When DAC data MSB is output VOLTAGE REFERENCE
Internal Reference 1.12 1.18 1.24 V
External Reference Range 1.3 V
REFOUT Input Impedance 1 k Ω
Reference TC 100 ppm/°C LOGIC INPUTS
Input current 10 µA
V
INH
2.0 V Vdd = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
V
INL
0.8 V Vdd = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
CIN, input capacitance3 3 pF LOGIC OUTPUTS
V
OHL
VOL, output low voltage 0.4 V I
Floating-state O/P capacitance 8 pF
= +2.3 V to +5.5 V; AGND = DGND = 0 V; TA = T
V
DD
Min Typ Max
MIN
to T
MAX
; R
SET
= 6.8 kΩ, R
LOAD
Unit Test Conditions/Comments
= 50 MHz, f
f
MCLK
= 50 MHz, f
f
MCLK
OUT
OUT
Wideband (0 to Nyquist) −60 −56 dBc NarrowBand (± 200 kHz) −78 −67 dBc
V Squarewave on MSB OUT
VDD
= 50 MHz, f
f
MCLK
= 50 MHz, f
f
MCLK
OUT
OUT
, input high voltage 1.7 V Vdd = 2.3 V to 2.7 V
, input low voltage 0.7 V Vdd = 2.3 V to 2.7 V
, output high voltage D
− 0.8 V V I
VDD
= 1 mA
SINK
= 1 mA
SINK
= 200 Ω for IOUT and IOUTB,
= f
/4096
MCLK
= f
/4096
MCLK
= f
/50
MCLK
= f
/50
MCLK
Rev. PrF | Page 4 of 16
Preliminary Technical Data AD5930
Y Grade2 Parameter
Min Typ Max
POWER REQUIREMENTS
AVDD/DVDD 2.3 5.5 V IAA 3.8 5 MA IDD 2.0 3 mA IAA + IDD 5.8 8 mA Low Power Sleep Mode 20 µA
2
Operating temperature range is as follows: Y Version: 40°C to + 105°C; typical specifications are at 25°C.
3
Guaranteed by Design.
Unit Test Conditions/Comments
= 50 MHz, f
f
MCLK
OUT
= f
MCLK
/7
All outputs powered down, MCLK =0MHz, Serial interface active
Rev. PrF | Page 5 of 16
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