This symbol, wherever used, alerts you to the presence of un-insulated and dangerous voltages within the product enclosure. These are voltages that
may be sufficient to constitute the risk of electric
shock or death.
This symbol, wherever used, alerts you to important operating and maintenance instructions.
Please read.
Protective Ground Terminal
AC mains (Alternating Current)
Hazardous Live Terminal
ON:Denotes the product is turned on.
OFF: Denotes the product is turned off.
WARNING
Describes precautions that should be observed to
prevent the possibility of death or injury to the user.
the recommended fuse type as indicated in this
manual. Do not short-circuit the fuse holder. Before
replacing the fuse, make sure that the product is
OFF and disconnected from the AC outlet.
Protective Ground
Before turning the product ON, make sure that it is
connected to Ground. This is to prevent the risk of
electric shock.
Never cut internal or external Ground wires. Likewise,
never remove Ground wiring from the Protective
Ground Terminal.
Operating Conditions
Always install in accordance with the manufacturer's
instructions.
To avoid the risk of electric shock and damage, do
not subject this product to any liquid/rain or moisture.
Do not use this product when in close proximity to
water.
Do not install this product near any direct heat source.
Do not block areas of ventilation. Failure to do so
could result in fire.
Keep product away from naked flames.
CAUTION
Describes precautions that should be observed to
prevent damage to the product.
WARNING
Power Supply
Ensure that the mains source voltage (AC outlet)
matches the voltage rating of the product. Failure
to do so could result in damage to the product and
possibly the user.
Unplug the product before electrical storms occur
and when unused for long periods of time to reduce
the risk of electric shock or fire.
External Connection
Always use proper ready-made insulated mains
cabling (power cord). Failure to do so could result
in shock/death or fire. If in doubt, seek advice from
a registered electrician.
Do Not Remove Any Covers
Within the product are areas where high voltages
may present. To reduce the risk of electric shock do
not remove any covers unless the AC mains power
cord is removed.
Covers should be removed by qualified service
personnel only.
No user serviceable parts inside.
Fuse
To prevent fire and damage to the product, use only
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Read these instructions
Follow all instructions
Keep these instructions. Do not discard.
Heed all warnings.
Only use attachments/accessories specified by the
manufacturer.
Power Cord and Plug
Do not tamper with the power cord or plug. These are
designed for your safety.
Do not remove Ground connections!
If the plug does not fit your AC outlet seek advice from
a qualified electrician.
Protect the power cord and plug from any physical
stress to avoid risk of electric shock.
Do not place heavy objects on the power cord. This
could cause electric shock or fire.
Cleaning
When required, either blow off dust from the product
or use a dry cloth.
Do not use any solvents such as Benzol or Alcohol.
For safety, keep product clean and free from dust.
Servicing
Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel only.
Do not perform any servicing other than those instructions contained within the User's Manual.
1
Preface
Dear Customer:
Thanks for choosingLTO HPA4 4-Channel Headphone Amplifier and thanks for choosing the one of results
ofLTO AUDIO TEAM job and researches.
For ourLTO AUDIO TEAM, music and sound are more than a job...are first of all passion and let us say...our
obsession!
We have been designing professional audio products for a long time in cooperation with some of the major brands
in the world in the audio field.
Theline presents unparalleled analogue and digital products made by Musicians for Musicians in our R&DLTO
Centres in Italy, Netherlands, United Kingdom and Taiwan. The core of our digital audio products is a sophisticated
DSP (Digital sound processor) and a large range of state of the art algorithms which have been developed by our
Software Team for the last 7 years.
Because we are convinced you are the most important member ofLTO AUDIO TEAM and the one confirming the
quality of our job, we'd like to share with you our work and our dreams, pay attention to your suggestions and your
comments.
Following this idea we create our products and we will create the new ones! From our side, we guarantee you and we
will guarantee you also in future the best quality, the best fruits of our continuous researches and the best prices.
OurHPA4 4-Channel Headphone Amplifier is the result of many hours of listening and tests involving commonLTO
people, area experts, musicians and technicians.
The result of this effort is a versatile Headphone Amplifier featuring 4 separated channels, each channel provides
3 push-button switches, 4 knob controls, 2 phone jacks and 8 digit output level meters. The common main section
contains 1knob control, 1 jack and 8 digit input level meters.
Nothing else to add, but herewith we would like to thank all the people that made theLTO HPA4 4-Channel
Headphone Amplifier a reality available to you, and thank our designers and all theLTO staff, who make possible
the realization of products containing our idea of music and sound and there to
best way, and are conscious that you are our best richness.
2. FEATURE LIST ......................................................................................................................................4
3. CONTROL ELEMENTS .........................................................................................................................4
Thank you very much for expressing your confidence inLTO products by purchasing our HPA4 4-Channel Headphone Amplifier. With the HPA4 you have acquired an extremely musical and flexible 4-Channel Headphone Amplifier.
Featuring four stereo headphone amplifiers, theLTO HPA4 4-Channel Headphone Amplifier performs a number of
necessary tasks, not all of which are headphone related.
The HPA4 4-Channel Headphone Amplifier provides Main Inputs on the rear panel and Direct In Input on the front
panel to drive any or all of the 4 stereo headphone amplifiers, when using the Direct In Input, the Main Inputs signal
will be interrupted automatically, the Main Outputs on the rear panel can be used to interlink any number of HPA4s
for expanding. The AUX In input on each channel is used to add an additional input signal to the master signal, with
the corresponding Balanced Control to determine the mix ratio between the two signals.
In parallel with the Headphone Outputs on the rear panel, the Headphone Output on the front panel is also used to
output the signal of the individual channel.
2. FEATURE LIST
Signal Rack Unit
4 individual channels
Common input gain control, and individual output gain control
Up to 3 headphone outputs per channel
Direct In and Headphone Output on the front panel for easy operation, esp. used in the rack mounting application
Input and Output Level Meter
Balance Control to mix up the Main In and the Aux In signal
Main Outputs for chaining further HPA4 headphone amplifiers
Maximum audio quality even at high volume levels
Exceptionally rugged construction ensures long life and durability
Universal and professional headphone amplification system for studio and stage application
Manufactured under QS9000 certified quality system
3. CONTROL ELEMENTS
INPUTLEVEL(dBu)
6181818121818
18
6
0
12
DIRECTIN
MAINSECTION
24
1
0
INPUTGAIN
LTO
R
Excluding 1 knob control, 1 jack and 8 LEDs for the common main section, theLTO HPA4 4-Channel Headphone
Amplifier also contains 3 Push-button switches, 2 knob controls, 2 phone jacks and 4 LEDs for each individual channel.
OUTPUTLEVEL(dBu)
6
18
0
6
CLIP
12
MUTE
MUTEMUTEMUTEMUTE
L
3
5
6
R
1
AUX
MAININ
BALANCE
12
CLIP
MONO
3
24
5
6
0
OUTPUTGAIN
0
15
15
15
BASS
TREBLE
HEADPHONEOUT
AUXIN
CHANNEL1
OUTPUTLEVEL(dBu)
0
15
6
18
0
6
12
MUTE
RLMONO
1
AUX
MAININMAININMAININ
BALANCEOUTPUTGAIN
12
CLIP
3
24
5
6
0
0
15
15
15
BASS
TREBLE
HEADPHONEOUT
AUXIN
CHANNEL2CHANNEL3CHANNEL4
0
15
OUTPUTLEVEL(dBu)
12
6
18
0
6
12
MUTE
RLMONO
24
1
AUX
0
BALANCEOUTPUTGAIN
CLIP
15
3
TREBLE
AUXIN
5
6
0
15
OUTPUTLEVEL(dBu)
12
6
18
0
6
12
MUTE
RLMONO
24
1
AUX
0
BALANCEOUTPUTGAIN
0
CLIP
3
5
6
0
15
15
15
15
BASS
TREBLE
HEADPHONEOUT
AUXIN
POWER
ON
OFF
0
15
15
BASS
HEADPHONEOUT
3.1 The ront anelFP
5
121314
OUTPUT LEVEL(dBu)
18
0
MUTE
MAIN IN
BALANCE
10
6
12
MUTE
L
AUX
8
CLIP
3
5
6
6
12
6
CLIP
MONO
R
3
24
1
6
0
OUTPUT GAIN
11
7
0
0
15
15
BASS
HEADPHONE OUT
9
15
15
TREBLE
AUX IN
5
CHANNEL 1
4
LTO
3
INPUT LEVEL(dBu)
6181218
18
6
0
12
DIRECT IN
1
1
MAIN SECTION
24
0
INPUT GAIN
2
R
HPA4
4-Channel
HEADPHONE
AMPLIFIER
4
1. Direct In Input
The Direct In Input is used to feed the external program sources into the main signal path, comparing to the Main
Input on the rear panel, this input presents the priority character.
2. Input Gain Control
This control sets the input signal level coming from Main In.
3. Input Level Meter
This meter tells you the level of the main input signal coming from Main/Direct In, and the range goes from -18dBu
to +18dBu.
4. Aux In Input
The Aux In Input is used to feed the further input signal, which can be mixed with the Main/ Direct In signal via
Balanced Control.
5. L Mute Switch
The Left input signal will be muted if this switch is activated.
6. R Mute Switch
The Right input signal will be muted if this switch is activated.
7. Mode Switch
This push-button switches the operational mode between Mono and Stereo. Press this button for Mono application,
and the Mono LED (8) lights up.
8. Mono LED
This LED informs you the current operational mode. Press the Mode Switch (7) for Mono application, this LED
lights up.
9. Headphone Out Output
In parallel with the Headphone Output on the rear panel, this 1/4" TRS phone jack is also used to output the signal
of the individual channel.
10. Balanced Control
This control is used to set the proportion between the signal coming from Aux In Input and Main/Direct In Input.
11. Output Gain Control
This control is used to adjust the output level of the individual channel.
12. Output Level Meter
This 8-digit meter tells you the level of the output signal, and the range goes from -18dBu to +18dBu. In case of
the Clip LED lights up, please turn down the Input Gain Control or/and the individual Output Gain Control to avoid
any distortion.
13. Bass Control
This knob is used to attenuate or boost the low frequency signal by 15dB.
14. Treble Control
This knob is used to attenuate or boost the high frequency signal by15dB.
210-240V:T200mAL 250VAC
95-120V:T315mA 250VAC
REPLACEFUSE WITH CORRECT
TYPEONLY
Apparaten skall anslutas till
A101
15
16
jordat uttag nar den ansluts
till ett natverk
TIP:L-CHANNEL
RING:R-CHANNEL
MIN.LOAD 100OHMS
HEADPHONE OUT 4
HEADPHONE OUT 3
2122
HEADPHONE OUT 2
20
HEADPHONE OUT 1
19
TIP/PIN2
RING/PIN3
SLEEVE/PIN1
TIP/PIN2
RING/PIN3
SLEEVE/PIN1
18
TIP/PIN2
RING/PIN3
SLEEVE/PIN1
PUSH
NEW TIDE
3
21
MAIN INPUT RIGHTMAIN OUTPUT RIGHTMAIN OUTPUT LEFT
TIP/PIN2
RING/PIN3
SLEEVE/PIN1
17
PUSH
NEW TIDE
21
MAIN INPUT LEFT
3
15. Fuse holder / Voltage selector
You must be sure of the Voltage available in your Country because this is a Dual Voltage Unit. Voltage operation can be changed through the fuse protecting the power supply but this operation must be performed by a
qualified Engineer.
110-120V
220-240V
THIS IS SET FOR
110V AC TO 120V
AC OPERATION
220-240V
110-120V
THIS IS SET FOR
220V AC TO 240V
AC OPERATION
Please note the triangular markers on both sides of the fuse holder ( See figure above), To change the voltage pull
the fuse holder out, rotate it 180 and push it back again. The operating voltage will be that indicated by one of the
two triangular markers.
16. AC Inlet
After the correct voltage has been set you can connect the AC plug to the unit and in the AC power socket.
17. Main Input Connectors
These connectors are used to input the stereo signal. You can input the main signal via the balanced 1/4" TRS
phone jack or XLR connector.
18. Main Output Connectors
These connectors are used to output the stereo signal. You can output the main signal via the balanced 1/4"
TRS phone jack or XLR connector. In some typical field, you can also use these connectors to interlink several
Headphone Amplifiers for more groups monitor.
19. Headphone Out1
In Parallel with the Headphone Out on the front panel (for Channel 1), these are the headphone outputs of
Channel 1.
20. Headphone Out2
In Parallel with the Headphone Out on the front panel (for Channel 2), these are the headphone outputs of
Channel 2.
21. Headphone Out3
In Parallel with the Headphone Out on the front panel (for Channel 3), these are the headphone outputs of
Channel 3.
22. Headphone Out4
In Parallel with the Headphone Out on the front panel (for Channel 4), these are the headphone outputs of
Channel 4.
6
4. INSTALLATION & ONNECTIONC
4.1 Mains Connection
This is a dual voltage unit. Please ensure that theLTO HPA4 4-Channel Headphone Amplifier is set to the
correct supply voltage before plugging the power cord into the wall outlet, use the same fuse as marked on the
fuse holder at the AC power connection socket.
Do not insert power cable into the unit until voltage has been correctly set. Do not plug the power cable into AC
power until voltage has been correctly set.
The mains connection of theLTO HPA4 4-Channel Headphone Amplifier is made by using the enclosed mains
cable and a standard IEC receptacle. It meets all of the international safety certification requirements.
4.2 Audio connection
The HPA4presents with balanced XLR connectors and 1/4" TRS phone jack and4-Channel Headphone Amplifier
it can be interfaced by several ways to support a variety of applications without any signal loss.
a. Wiring Configuration
Either the 1/4" TRS (Tip-Ring-Sleeve) phone jack or the XLR servo connector can be wired in balanced and
unbalanced modes, which will be determined by the actual application status, Please wire your systems as the
following examples:
For 1/4" Phone jack
TS Type Unbalanced
For XLR connector
Pin1 ( )
XLR Type UnbalancedXLR Type alancedB
b. In Line Connection
+
Tip
Sleeve
Ring
TRS Type Balanced
Pin2 (+)
Pin3 (-)
(Linked to Pin1 manually, )
+
-
Tip
Sleeve
Pin3 (-)
Ring
TRS Type Unbalanced
Pin2 (+)
Pin1 ( )
+
Tip
Sleeve
For these applications, the HPA4 4-Channel Headphone Amplifier provides XLR connectors and 1/4"
phone jack to easily interface with most professional audio devices. Follow the configuration
examples below
for your particular connection.
7
TRS
Balanced
TIPRING SLEEVE
1
3
2
TIPRING SLEEVE
Unbalanced
TIPRING SLEEVE
TIPSLEEVE
1
3
2
TIPSLEEVE
TIPRING SLEEVE
TIPSLEEVE
TIPRING SLEEVE
1
3
2
SLEEVE RINGTIP
3
3
3
3
SLEEVETIP
SLEEVE RINGTIP
3
Tip
Ring
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
Sleeve
Ring
Sleeve
Ring
Sleeve
Sleeve
Sleeve
Ring
Sleeve
Sleeve
Ring
Sleeve
1
2
3
Tip
Tip
Tip
1
2
3
Tip
Tip
Tip
Tip
1
2
3
Tip
Ring
Sleeve
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
Cent er
Screen
Tip
Sleeve
Tip
Ring
Sleeve
Cent er
Screen
Centre
Screen
1
2
3
4.3 RackountingM
The most secure mounting is on a universal rack shelf available from various rack manufactures or your music
dealer. The HPA4 4-Channel Headphone Amplifier fits into one standard 19" rack unit of space. Please allow at
least an additional 4" depth for the connectors on the rear panel. Be sure that there is enough air space around
the unit for sufficient ventilation and please do not place the HPA4 4-Channel Headphone Amplifier on high
temperature devices such as power amplifiers etc. to avoid overheating.
5. APPLICATION
This section introduces some typical applications of yourLTO HPA4 4-Channel Headphone Amplifier. Please reserve
your time to well understand the control elements ( see Chapter 3 ) and the following application examples, so as to
be able to fully exploit the HPA4 4-Channel Headphone Amplifier.
5.1 Use the HPA4 as a Headphone Amplifier
This is the basic application for HPA4 4-Channel Headphone Amplifier.
While using the HPA4 as a Headphone Amplifier, please apply the program source to Main / Direct In Inputs, and
connect the headphone cable to one of the appropriate outputs. Ensure the Balanced Control adjusted to the
complete counter-clockwise position, and turn up the Input Gain control. The Input Gain control is used to boost
or attenuate the general volume of all the headphones, while the individual Output Gain controls are used to set
the desired channel volume.
Three headphones can be connected per channel each time, but, please be sure that the resulted connection
impedance must over 100ohms, otherwise, the output amplified signal may sound a little offensive, in terms of
long time fault condition usage, the headphone amplifiers will be finally damaged or distorted.
If you still need further headphone ports or more groups headphone amplifier, please interlink any number of HPA4
via the Main outputs.
In parallel with the Headphone Output on the rear panel, the Headphone Output on the front panel is also used
to output the signal of the individual channel, such function proves to be very useful esp. in the rack mounting
application.
Instead of using the HPA4 as the Headphone Amplifier, in many particular circumstances, it can also be conducted
as the independent power amplifiers, as for this kind of application, please turn the Balanced Control to complete
clockwise.
By setting the Balanced Control to AUX position, the Main signal will then be muted, only the signals coming from
Aux In Input can be routed to the headphone amplifiers circuit. So, now, you can apply up to four independent
stereo program sources to the mixing console, and consequently, four different and individual monitor facilities for
up to four musicians can be created.
Generally, the Aux In Inputs are used to feed a further input signal, which can be mixed with the Main/Direct In
signal via Balanced Control, so that, well understood this function, you can get the wonderwork in the studio field.
Normal practice, if you want to record a vocal track which is intended to ride on an already existing background
musical tracks, take it easy, just use the Main Input to feed the musical background signals, and input the Vocal
signal through Aux In.
9
Background musical signals
ain nputMI
LTO
INPUTLEVEL(dBu)
6181818121818
18
0
6
12
DIRECTIN
MAINSECTION
24
1
0
INPUTGAIN
R
OUTPUTLEVEL(dBu)
18
CLIP
12
MUTEMUTEMUTEMUTE
L
3
5
6
MAININ
BALANCE
6
MUTE
AUX
Headphone Output 1
0
12
6
0
CLIP
R
MONO
15
3
TREBLE
24
AUXIN
5
1
6
0
OUTPUTGAIN
CHANNEL1
OUTPUTLEVEL(dBu)
0
18
0
6
12
MUTE
15
15
BASS
HEADPHONEOUT
15
RLMONO
AUX
MAININMAIN INMAIN IN
BALANCEOUTPUTGAIN
12
6
CLIP
3
24
1
6
0
0
15
15
15
TREBLE
HEADPHONEOUT
AUXIN
5
CHANNEL2CHANNEL 3CHANNEL 4
0
BASS
15
OUTPUTLEVEL(dBu)
12
6
18
6
0
12
MUTE
RLMONO
24
1
AUX
0
BALANCEOUTPUTGAIN
OUTPUTLEVEL(dBu)
0
0
CLIP
15
15
15
3
15
BASS
TREBLE
HEADPHONEOUT
AUXIN
5
6
12
6
18
6
0
12
MUTE
RLMONO
24
1
AUX
0
BALANCEOUTPUTGAIN
CLIP
3
6
0
0
15
15
15
15
BASS
TREBLE
HEADPHONEOUT
AUXIN
5
POWER
AUX In 1
Vocal signal
5.4 The HPA4 in Mono / Stereo Application
The HPA4 4-Channel Headphone Amplifier can be switched between the Mono and Stereo operational mode via
Mode Switch control. Press the Mode Switch for Mono application, the Mono LED (8) lights up. In Mono application,
the input two signals are combined together and the resulting mono signal routes to both the Left and Right Headphone Out Outputs.
ON
OFF
HPA4
4-Channel
HEADPHONE
AMPLIFIER
10
6. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
AUDIO INPUT
MAIN input
Connectors
Type
Impedance
Max.input level
CMRR
AUX IN and DIRECT IN input
Connectors
Type
Impedance
Max.input level
CMRR
AUDIO OUTPUT
Connectors
Type
Impedance
Max. output level
SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
Frequency response
Noise
THD
POWER AMPLIFIER
Max.output power
Min.output impedance
FUNCTION CONTROLS
Input level
Balanced per channel
Output level per channel
Treble
Bass
FUNCTION SWI CHEST
Left mute
Right mute
Mode
INDICATORS
Input level
Output level
POWER SUPPLY
PHYSICAL
Mains voltage
Power consumption
Fuse
Mains connection
Dimension
Net weight
X R and 1/4" jackL
HF filtered, servo balanced input
40 kOhms balanced, 20 kOhms unbalanced
+21 dBu balanced and unbalanced
typ.40 dB, >55 dB @ 1kHz
1/4" TRS (tip=left, ring=right, sleeve=ground)
unbalanced
>15 kOhms unbalanced
+21 dBu unbalanced
typ,40 dB, >55 dB@1kHz
XLR and 1/4" jack
balanced /unbalanced
dependent on the input impedance
+21 dBu balanced and unbalanced
10 z to 50kHz,+/-3dBH
>90dB, unweighted, 22 Hz to 22kHz (>95dB @ +4dBu)
0.005% typ.@+4 dBu, 1kHz, Gain 1
+21dBm
100Ohms
variable
mix between aux and main signal
variable
+15/-15
+15/-15
mutes the left signal of the respective channel
mutes the right signal of the respective channel
switches channel to mono
8-digit LED display: -18/-12/-6/0/+6/+12/ +18dBu/CLIP
8-digit LED display: -18/-12/-6/0/+6/+12/ +18dBu/CLIP
USA/Canada120V , 60Hz
U.K./Australia240V~, 50Hz
Europe230V~, 50Hz
general export model95-120V~, 210-240V~, 50-60Hz
40 W
95-120V~: T315mA L/210-240V~: T200mA L
standard IEC receptacle
483(W)(D)(H)mm(19" 8.54" 1.7")
2.9kg(6.39lb)
21744
11
7. WARRANTY
1. WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD
To obtain Warranty Service, the buyer should first fill out and return the enclosed Warranty Registration Card within
10 days of the Purchase Date.
All the information presented in this Warranty Registration Card gives the manufacturer a better understanding of
the sales status, so as to purport a more effective and efficient after-sales warranty service.
Please fill out all the information carefully and genuinely, miswriting or absence of this card will void your warranty
service.
2. RETURN NOTICE
2.1 In case of return for any warranty service, please make sure that the product is well packed in its original shipping
carton, and it can protect your unit from any other extra damage.
2.2 Please provide a copy of your sales receipt or other proof of purchase with the returned machine, and give detail
information about your return address and contact telephone number.
2.3 A brief description of the defect will be appreciated.
2.4 Please prepay all the costs involved in the return shipping, handling and insurance.
3. TERMS AND CONDITIONS
3.1warrants that this product will be free from any defects in materials and/or workmanship for a period
LTO
of 1 year from the purchase date if you have completed the Warranty Registration Card in time.
3.2 The warranty service is only available to the original consumer, who purchased this product directly from the
retail dealer, and it can not be transferred.
3.3 During the warranty service,may repair or replace this product at its own option at no charge to you for
LTO
parts or for labor in accordance with the right side of this limited warranty.
3.4 This warranty does not apply to the damages to this product that occurred as the following conditions:
Instead of operating in accordance with the user's manual thoroughly, any abuse or misuse of this product.
Normal tear and wear.
The product has been altered or modified in any way.
Damage which may have been caused either directly or indirectly by another product / force / etc.
Abnormal service or repairing by anyone other than the qualified personnel or technician.
And in such cases, all the expenses will be charged to the buyer.
3.5 In no event shallbe liable for any incidental or consequential damages. Some states do not allow the exclu-
LTO
sion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above exclusion or limitation may not apply to you.
3.6 This warranty gives you the specific rights, and these rights are compatible with the state laws, you may also
have other statutory rights that may vary from state to state.
12
SEIKAKU TECHNICAL GROUP LIMITED
No. 1, Lane 17, Sec. 2, Han Shi W. Road, Taichung, 401 Taiwan
http://www.altomobile.com Tel: 886-4-22313737
email: info@altomobile.com Fax: 886-4-22346757
All rights reserved to ALTO Mobile. Due to continued development in response to
customer feedback, product features, specifications and/or internal/external design may be
changed without prior notice. No photocopying, translation or reproduction of any part of this user
manual is allowed without prior written permission.Copyright2004 Seikaku Technical Group Limited.
c
NF01185-1.0
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