Alinco DR-638H User guide

ALINCO, INC.
Y
odoyabashi Dai-bldg 13F 4-4-9 Koraibashi, Chuo-ku, Osaka 541-0043 Japan Phone: +81-6-7636-2362 Fax: +81-6-6208-3802 http://www.alinco.com E-mail:export@alinco.co.jp
DR-638HE: VHF/UHF FM amateur transceiver
144.000-145.995MHz/430.000-439.995MHz
Use of this device is authorized in all EU and EFTA member states(CH/ICE/LI/NOR).
Operator's license is required.
A1.140422
Printed in China
VHF/UHF FM Mobile Transceiver
DR-638H
Instruction Manual
Thank you for purchasing your new Alinco transceiver. Please read this manual carefully before using the product to ensure full performance, and keep this manual for future reference as it contains information on after-sales services. In case addendum or errata sheets are included with this product, please read those materials and keep them together with this instruction manual for future reference.
Introduction
Thank you very much for purchasing this excellent Alinco transceiver. Our products are ranked among the finest in the world. This radio has been manufactured with state of the art technology and it has been tested carefully at our factory. It is designed to operate to your satisfaction for many years under normal use.
Ple ase read thi s manual completely from the first page to the last, to learn all the functions the product offers. It is important to note that some of the operations may be explained in relation to information in previous chapters. By reading just one part of the manual, you may risk not understanding the complete explanation of the function.
CE Conformity Information
This device is in compliance with the essential requirements of R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC.
A copy of the certicate by the notied body can be reviewed at http://
www.alinco.com/usa.html.
DR-638HE
VHF/UHF FM Amateur Transceiver
144.000-145.995MHz/430.000-439.995MHz
Before transmitting
There are many radio stations operating in proximity to the frequency ranges this product covers. Be careful not to cause interference when transmitting around such radio stations.
Lightning
Please note that no car provides adequate protection of its passengers or drivers against lightning. Therefore, Alinco will not take responsibility for any danger associated with using its radios or inside the car during lightning.
Conformity Symbols
Tested to comply MIL-STD-810G
-Shock: Method 514.6/I,IV -Vibration: Method 516.6/I
This device is authorized for use in all EU and EFTA member states.
An operator's license is required for this device.
Manufacturer:
ALINCO, Inc. Electronics Division
Yodoyabashi Dai-bldg. 13F
4-4-9 Koraibashi, Chuo-ku,
Osaka 541-0043 Japan
Check with your local waste ofcials for details on recycling or
proper disposal in your area.
To prevent any hazard during operation of Alinco’s radio product, in this
manual and on the product you may nd symbols shown below. Please
read and understand the meanings of these symbols before starting to use the product.
Danger
Alert
Caution
This s ymbol i s inten de d to alert the user t o an immediate danger that may cause loss of life and property if the user disregards the warning.
This symbol is intended to alert the user to a possible hazard that may cause loss of life and property if the user disregards the warning.
This symbol is intended to alert the user a possible hazard that may cause loss of property or injure the user if the warning is disregarded.
Alert symbol. An explanation is given.
Warning symbol. An explanation is given.
Instruction symbol. An explanation is given.
WARNING
Do not use this product in close proximity to other electronics devices, especially medical ones. It may cause interference to those devices.
Keep the radio out of the reach of children.
In case a liquid leaks from the product, do not touch it. It may damage your skin. Rinse with plenty of cold water if the liquid contacted your skin.
Never operate this product in facilities where radio products are prohibited for use such as aboard aircraft, in airports, in ports, within or near the operating area of business wireless stations or their relay stations.
Use of this product may be prohibited or illegal outside of your country. Be informed in advance when you travel.
The m an ufacturer decli ne s any responsibilit ie s against loss of life and/or property due to a failure of this product when used to perform important tasks like life-guarding, surveillance, and rescue.
Do not use multiple radios in very close proximity. It may cause interference and/or damage to the product(s).
ALERT
Environment and condition of use:
Do not drive while handling the radio for your safety. It is
recommended that you check local trafc regulations regarding
the use of radio equipment while driving. Some countries prohibit the operation of transceiver while driving.
The manufacturer declines any responsibilities against loss of life and property due to a failure of this product when used with or as a part of a device made by third parties.
Use of third party accessory may result in damage to this product. It will void our warranty for repair.
WARNING
Handling this product:
Be sure to reduce the audio output level to minimum before using an earphone or a headset. Excessive audio may damage hearing.
Do not open the unit without permission or instruction from the manufacturer.
Unauthorized modication or repair may result in electric shock, re and/or malfunction.
Do not operate this product in a wet place such as shower
room. It may result in electric shock, re and/or malfunction.
Do not place conductive materials, such as water or metal in close proximity to the product. A short-circuit to the product
may result in electric shock, re and/or malfunction.
Do not touch the heatsink (on/around the unit mostly found on mobile-base units) as it may become very hot during/after the operation that may risk burn your skin.
About power-supply:
Use only appropriate, reliable and certified power supply of correct voltage and capacity.
Do not connect cables in reverse polarity. It may result in
electric shock, re and/or malfunction.
Do not plug multiple devices including the power-supply into a
single wall outlet. It may result in overheating and/or re.
Do not handle a power-supply with a wet hand. It may result in electric shock.
Securely plug the power-supply to the wall outlet. Insecure
installation may result in short-circuit, electronic shock and/or re.
Do not plu g the power-suppl y into the wall o ut let if the contacts are dirty and/or dusty.
Shortcircuiting and/or overheating may result in re, electric
shock and/or damage to the product.
Do not modify or remove fuse-assembly from the DC-cable. It may result in fire, electric shock and/or damage to the product.
In case of emergency:
In case of the following situation(s), please turn off the product, switch off the source of power, then remove or unplug the power-cord. Please contact your local dealer of this product for service and assistance. Do not use the product until the trouble is resolved. Do not try to troubleshoot the problem by yourself.
• When a strange sound, smoke and or strange odor comes out of the
product.
• When the product is dropped or the case is broken or cracked.
• When a liquid penetrated inside.
• When a power-cord ( including DC-cables, AC-cables and adapters)
is damaged.
For your safety, turn off then remove all related AC-lines to the product and its accessories including the antenna if a thunderstorm is likely.
Turn off the unit, remove the mobile antenna from its base and keep it in the vehicle if a thunderstorm is likely.
Please read cautions regarding the lightning-protection on page 9 also.
Maintenance
Do not open the unit and its accessories. Please consult with your local dealer of this product for service and assistance.
WARNING
CAUTION
Environment and condition of use:
Do not use the product in proximity to a TV or a radio. It may cause interference or receive interference.
Do not install in a humid, dusty or insufficiently ventilated
place. It may result in electric shock, re and/or malfunction.
Do not install in an unstable or vibrating position. It may result
in electric shock, re and/or malfunction when/if the product
falls to the ground.
Do not install the product in proximity to a source of heat and humidity such as a heater or a stove. Avoid placing the unit in direct sunlight.
Do not modify, dismantle, incinerate, or immerse the batteries that may be used in accessories you use with this product. Please check your local regulations for details on recycling option or disposal of the batteries in your area.
About transceiver
Do not connect devices other than specied ones to the jacks
and ports on the product. It may result in damage to the devices.
Turn off and remove the power-source (AC cable, DC cable, battery, cigar-cable, charger adapter etc) from the product when the product is not in use for extended period of time or in case of maintenance.
Use a clean, dry cloth to wipe off dirt and condensation from the surface of the product.
Never use thinner or benzene for cleaning.
About power-supply
Use only reliable power supply of specic DC output range and
be mindful of the polarity of the cables and DC jack.
Al w ays turn off the p o wer supp l y wh e n co n nect i ng or disconnecting the cables.
When using an external antenna, make sure that the antenna ground is not common with the ground of the power supply.
Eur opean users: When a transceiver is powere d from an external DC power source (adapter, power supply, cigar-plug etc), make sure that this power supply has approval to the level of IEC/EN 60950-1.
CONTENTS
New and Innovative Features ..............................................1
Supplied Accessories/Optional Accessories .....................2
Supplied Accessories ....................................................................... 2
Initial Installation .................................................................. 3
Mobile installation ............................................................................3
DC Power Cable Connection ........................................................... 4
Power supply voltage Display .......................................................... 6
Antenna Connection ........................................................................6
Accessories Connections ................................................................. 6
Front Panel Separation .................................................................... 7
Getting Acquainted ..............................................................8
Front panel ....................................................................................... 8
Rear panel .......................................................................................9
Display .............................................................................................9
Microphone .....................................................................................10
Basic Operations .................................................................11
Switching the Power On/Off ............................................................. 11
Adjusting the Volume ....................................................................... 11
Squelch level setting ........................................................................ 11
Switch between VFO and memory mode ........................................11
Setting frequency ............................................................................. 11
Setting channel ................................................................................11
Switch Between Main Band and Sub band ...................................... 12
Selecting the operating band ...........................................................12
Receiving .........................................................................................12
Squelch Off/Squelch Off Momentary................................................12
Transmitting .....................................................................................12
Transmit DTMF/2TONE/5TONE signaling ....................................... 13
High/Mid/Low Power Setting ............................................................ 13
Frequency Reverse .......................................................................... 13
CTCSS/DCS setting ......................................................................... 13
Call channel recalling ....................................................................... 13
CTCSS/DCS Scan ........................................................................... 13
Dual Watch.......................................................................................14
Emergency Alarm .............................................................................14
Channel/Frequency Scan ................................................................14
Channel Scan Skip ..........................................................................14
Memory Channel Programming ....................................................... 14
Search Scan Range Setting ............................................................. 14
Channel Copy ..................................................................................15
Channel Delete ................................................................................15
Memory Banks operation ................................................................. 15
PARAMETER SETTING MODE(SET MODE) ....................... 16
Menu 01: APO (Automatic power off) ..............................................16
Menu 02: Automatic offset ...............................................................16
Menu 03: VFO Channel Step Setting ............................................... 16
Menu 04: VFO Band lockout ............................................................ 16
Menu 05: Beep Sound .....................................................................17
Menu 06: CPU Clock Frequency Setting .........................................17
Menu 07: 2Tone Encode Select .......................................................17
Menu 08: 5Tone Encode Select .......................................................17
Menu 09: Add Optional Signaling .....................................................18
Menu 10: Tone Encode Setup ..........................................................18
Menu 11: Tone Decode Setup ......................................................... 18
Menu 12: Sub Band Display ............................................................19
Menu 13: DTMF Encode Pre-Loading Timing ..................................19
Menu 14: DTMF Encode Transmitting Time .................................... 19
CONTENTS
Menu 15: DTMF Encode Setup .......................................................19
Menu 16: Squelch Mode Setup ........................................................ 20
Menu 17: Compander ......................................................................20
Menu 19: Tone Burst Tones ............................................................. 20
Menu 20: Hyper ...............................................................................20
Menu 21: Keypad Lockout ...............................................................21
Menu 22: PTT Lockout ..................................................................... 21
Menu 23: TOT Penalty ..................................................................... 21
Menu 24: Frequency Reverse .......................................................... 21
Menu 25: SUB Band Mute ...............................................................21
Menu 26: Editing Memory Name .....................................................22
Menu 27: Time-Out Timer(TOT) .......................................................22
Menu 28-31: Microphone PA,PB, PC,PD key setup ....................... 22
Menu 32: RF Squelch ......................................................................22
Menu 33: Offset Direction ................................................................23
Menu 34: Scan Resume Condition ..................................................23
Menu 35: Priority Channel Scan ......................................................23
Menu 36: Offset Frequency .............................................................23
Menu 37: Display Mode ...................................................................24
Menu 38: Busy Channel Lockout(BCLO) ......................................... 24
Menu 39: DTMF Self ID Enquiry ...................................................... 24
Menu 40: 5-TONE Self ID Enquiry ................................................... 24
Menu 41: VFO Frequency Linkage .................................................. 25
Menu 42: Wide/Narrow FM Mode .................................................... 25
Menu 44-46: LCD backlight .............................................................25
Menu 47: Keypad backlight brightness ............................................ 25
Menu 48: Calling Record .................................................................25
Menu 49: AM Function ..................................................................... 26
Menu 51: VHF External speaker port .............................................. 26
Menu 52: Beep Volume control ....................................................... 26
Menu 53: Talk Around .....................................................................26
Menu 54: Microphone Speaker ........................................................ 26
Menu 55: Memory Banks Enquiry .................................................... 27
Menu 56: Memory Banks Linking ..................................................... 27
Menu 64: Password Function ..........................................................27
Microphone Operation ......................................................... 28
Send DTMF signaling ......................................................................28
Main/Sub band switching ................................................................. 28
Function operation through PA-PD keys .......................................... 28
Cable Clone ........................................................................... 30
Resume Factory Default ..................................................................30
Programming Software Installing and Starting ................. 31
Utility Software in Windows system .................................................31
Maintenance .......................................................................... 32
Trouble Shooting. ............................................................................. 32
Specications ....................................................................... 33
Appendix ............................................................................... 34
51 groups CTCSS Tone Frequency(Hz). .........................................34
1024 groups DCS Code. .................................................................. 34
1
1
New and Innovative Features
758 memory channels.
50 Watts of power output on the VHF band and 40 Watts on the
UHF band.
UU, UV, VU, VV operations.
A large LCD with selectable backlit color, Keys and microphone
keypads are also backlit and ensures comfortable operation in the
dark.
CTCSS, DCS, 2-tones, 5-tones and tone-bursts for repeater access
and sellective calling operations.
Various scan functions including CTCSS/DCS Scan.
Variety of signaling such as emergency alarm, ANI/DTMF, remote-
kill/revive features.
Co mp and er funct ion t o dec rea se the b ackgr oun d noi se and
enhance audio clarity.
Wide and Narrow-FM modes supported. (25KHz/20KHz/12.5KHz)
Theft alarm provides extra safety.
2
Supplied Accessories
Supplied Accessories
Carefully unpack to make sure the following items are found in the package in addition to this manual:
Transceiver
DR-638
Microphone EMS-77 (with DTMF keyboard)
Mo b i le Mo unti n g Bracket
DC Power Cable with Fuse Holder
Hardware Kit for Bracket
Black screws
(
M4X8mm
4PCS
Tapping screws
)
(
M5X8mm
4PCS
)
2
S-Washer
Spare Fuses
User Manual Mic Hanger Unit
The standard accessories may vary slightly depending on the version you have purchased. Please contact your local authorized Alinco dealer should you have any questions. Alinco and authorized dealers are not responsible for any typographical errors there may be in this manual. Standard accessories may change without notice.
Warranty Policy: Please refer to any enclosed warranty information or contact your authorized Alinco dealer / distributor for the warranty policy.
In order to operate this product, a properly tuned antenna, its feedline with connectors and xing hardware are necessary. Please
consult with your dealer for details.
3
3
Initial Installation
Mobile installation
The transceiver may be installed in any position in your car, where the controls and microphone are easily accessible and it does not interfere with the safe operation of the vehicle. If your vehicle is equipped with air bags, be certain your radio will not interfere with their deployment. If you are uncertain about where to mount the unit, contact your vehicle's dealer.
Install the mounting bracket in the vehicle using the supplied self-
1.
tapping screws (4pcs) and at washers (4pcs).
Car body
Washer (M5) Tapping screw (M5x20mm)
Determine the appropriate angle of the transceiver, using the 3 screw
hole positions on the side of the mounting bracket.
Position the transceiver, then insert and tighten the supplied
2.
SEMS screws.
Double check that all screws are tightened to prevent vehicle
vibration from loosening the bracket or transceiver.
Mounting bracket
Caution:
Use only the provided screws otherwise you risk damaging the circuit board, components or fall-off of the unit.
hexagon
4
DC Power Cable Connection
Mobile Operation
The v ehicle batter y must have a nominal ra ting of 12V. Never connect the transceiver to a 24V battery. Be sure to use a 12V vehicle battery that has sufficient current capacity. If the current to the transceiver is insufficient, the display may darken during transmission, or transmitting output power may drop excessively.
Route the DC power cable supplied with the transceiver directly
1.
to the vehicle's battery terminals using the shortest path from the transceiver.
Never use the cigarette lighter socket as a DC source.
The entire length of the cable must be dressed so it is isolated from
heat, moisture, and the engine secondary (high voltage) ignition system/cables.
After installing cable, in order to avoid the risk of damp, please
2.
use heat-resistant tap to tie together with fuse box. Don't forget to reinforce whole cable.
In or der to av oid th e r isk of sh ort ci rcu it, pl eas e c ut dow n
3.
connection with negative (-) of battery, then connect with radio.
Confirm the correct polarity of the connections, then attach the
4.
power cable to the battery terminals; red connects to the positive (+) terminal and black connects to the negative (-) terminal.
Never remove the fuse holders from the cable.
Red
Black
Initial Installation
Reconnect any wiring removed from the negative terminal.
5.
Connect the DC power cable to the transceiver's power supply
6.
connector.
DC power cable
Ext. Power jack
the connectors rmly together until the locking tab clicks.
Press
If the ignition-key on/off feature is desired(optional feature), use the optional EDC-43(For Cigar-Plug connection) cable. Connect one of the cables between the ACC terminal or a Cigar-Plug that operates with the vehicle ignition or ACC switch on the vehicle and EXT POWER jack on the rear side of the unit.
When the ignition key is turned to ACC or ON(Start) position with
7.
the radio turned off, the power switch illuminates. The illumination will be turned off when the ignition key is turned to the off position. To turn on the unit, press the power switch manually while it is illuminated. (While ignition key is at ACC or ON position)
When the ignition key is turned to ACC or ON position with the
8.
radio's power switch on, the unit turns on automatically and the power switch will be lit. Turn the ignition key to OFF position or manually turn the power switch off to shut down the radio.
Use of ignition-key ON/OFF feature drains 5mAh of current from
9.
the battery as long as the EDC-43 is being connected.
3
5
3
Fixed Station Operation
In order to use this transceiver for xed station operation, you will need
a separate 13.8V DC power supply (not included), Please contact local dealer to require.
The current capacity of your power supply must be 12A or more.
1.
Initial Installation
ACC terminal
Cigar-Plug connection
Optional EDC-43 required
Ext. Power jack
Connect the DC power cable to the regulated DC power supply and ensure that the polarities are correct. (Red: positive, Black: negative).
Never directly connect the transceiver to an AC outlet.
Use the supplied DC power cable to connect the transceiver to a
regulated power supply.
Do not substitute a cable with smaller gauge wires.
Regulated power supply
Red
Black
Connect the transceiver's DC power connector to the connector
2.
the DC power cable.
Press the connectors rmly together until the locking tab clicks
Before connecting th e DC power to the transceiver, be sure to
switch the transceiver and the DC power supply OFF.
Do not plug the DC power supply into an AC outlet until you make
all connections.
on
.
REPLACING FUSES
If the fuse blows, determine the cause, then correct the problem. After the problem is resolved, replace the fuse. If newly installed fuses continue to blow, disconnect the power cable and contact your dealer for assistance.
Fuse Location Fuse Current Rating
Transceiver 15A
Supplied Accessory DC
power cable
Only use fu se s of t he specified type and rating, otherwise t he transceiver could be damaged.
If you use the transceiver for a long period when th e vehicle battery is not fully charged, or when the engine is OFF, the battery may become
discharged, and will not have sufcient reserves to start the vehicle. Avoid
using the transceiver in these conditions.
20A
DC power cable with fuse holder
6
Power supply voltage Display
After connecting the transceiver to the power supply, long press the key, enter Menu 12: Sub Band Display menu, and select DC-IN, then it will appear current power supply voltage on the right side of Screen.
The display immediately changes as the voltage supply changes, It also displays voltage during transmission.
The range of displayed voltage is from 8V to16V DC. Because the displayed value is estimated, please use a voltmeter when a more
Important
precise reading is desired.
Initial Installation
3
Accessories Connections
External Speaker
If you plan to use the op tional external s peaker/s, There are 2 options. For a single speaker, plug into the 3.5mm SP Jack on the rear of the radio to hear both bands through one speaker. To use dual speakers, use the stereo plug it into the 3.5mm ST Jack on the rear of the radio to split the left and right bands between the 2 speakers.
External speaker
Antenna Connection
Before operating, install an efficient, well-tuned antenna. The success of your installation will depend on the type of antenna and its correct installation.
Use a 50Ω impedance antenna and lo w-los s coaxial feed-line that has a characteristic impedance of 50Ω, to match the transceiver input
impedance. Coupling the antenna to the transceiver via feed-lines having
an impedance other than 50Ω reduces the efficiency of the antenna
system and can cause interference to nearby televisions, radio receivers and other electronic equipment.
Transmitting without first connecting an antenna or other matched load may damage the transceiver. Always connect the antenna to the transceiver before transmitting.
All xed stations should be equipped with a lightning arrester to reduce the risk of re, electric shock, and transceiver damage.
Microphone
For voice communications, connect a provided microphone into the
socket on the front of the main unit. Turn the ring rmly on the plug
until it locks. Attach the supplied microphone hanger in an appropriate location using the screws included in the screw set.
Microphone connector
7
3
Initial Installation
Microphone
Antenna
Front Panel separation
The main unit can be set with either side facing up. This can facilitate your ability to hear the speaker clearly. Position the front panel as you prefer.
Slide the front panel while keeping the tab pressed.
1.
External Dual Speakers (3.5mm Stereo Out)
After installing your antenna, ensure that you have the best possible SWR reading.
IMPORTANT: RF Hazard Warning
The electro-magnetic exposure of this device may exceed the European standards of the hazard level when transmitting at the high-power setting while connected to a unity gain antenna at a distance of 63cm or less from the operator. Furthermore, the hazardous RF exposure level depends on the conditions of the combination of the antenna gain, distance from the operator, output setting and installation environment, the refore the operator m ay be exposed to stronger RF even at a distance of more than 63cm. For safety purpose, it is recommended that the antenna be installed outside of, and as far as possible from, the operator’s area. Avoid using an excessively high-gained antenna in case the distance between the operator and the antenna is very limited. Always use the minimum necessary output power for communications.
External single speaker (3.5mm Mono Out)
Front panel
Turn the front panel, being careful to keep the cable free from kinks.
2.
Match the catch in the main unit with the slot in the front panel and
3.
t the front panel into the main unit.
Catch
Slide the front panel until it locks securily in place.
4.
By using the optional separation kit EDS-28, you can use the front panel and the main unit in separate positions. The instruction manual for remote placement is provided with the EDS-28.
Main unit
Tab
Slot
8
Front panel
Basic Functions
NO. KEY FUNCTION
1 PWR(Power)
Main AF knob
2
Sub AF knob
Main SQL ring
3
Sub SQL ring
4 Dial Knob
5 FUNC/SET
6 [V/M]
Press it to power On/Off the transceiver.
Adjust Main band audio level.( Left ) Adjust Sub band audio level.( Right )
Adjust Main band squelch level.( Left ) Adjust Sub band squelch level.( Right )
Rotate it to choose frequency/channel. Press it to set the left band as "Main Band". In function setup,
it works as conrm key. in scan mode, rotate it to
change scan directions.
Short press: Function Key
Long press: Enter Function Menu setting
Short press: Switches between VFO mode and memory mode.
Long press: Switch VFO working frequency
Getting Acquainted
7 [CALL]
8 [MHz]
9 [TS/DCS]
10 [H/L]
LED
11
indicators
12 [SCAN]
13 [MONI]
MIC
14
Connector
15 LCD Display
4
Short press: Switches to CALL channel.
Long press: When channel setting DTMF/5 Tone, press this key can edit ANI code calling. (microphone input)
Short press: Changes frequency step by 1MHz in VFO mode. Long press: Open the
Short press: Sets CTCSS and DCS values.
Long press: When channel setting CTCSS/ DCS, long press this key to open CTCSS/DCS frequency scan.
Short press:Switches the output power in 4 levels.
Long press:Open the emergency alarm function
I lluminates red while transmitting, green while receiving signals.
Short press: Starts scanning.
Long press: DTMF/2TONE/5TONE setting.
Long press:Opens squelch and cancels TSQ/DCS temporary.
Connect the mic connector or data reading/writing, cloning.
Displays frequencies, channels and other operating parameters.
frequency reverse
function.
9
4
Getting Acquainted
Functions which can be activated while appears, after pressing the
Key
1 MW FUNC+V/M Programs the data into the memory.
2 DEL FUNC+CALL Delete settings.
3 SHIFT FUNC+MHZ Changes shift directions.
LOCK FUNC+TS/DCS
4
5 PRI FUNC+H/L Enters to the Priority monitor.
6 SKIP FUNC+SCAN Sets scan skip channels
7
FUNC+MONI Setting memory banks.
Blocks the keys and dial operation
DISPLAY
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 13 9 14 10 15 11 17 12
19 20
21
252622 23 24 25
18
16
27
Rear panel
21
4 5
NO. KEY FUNCTION
Ext. Power Jack
1
Ext. Dual Speakers
2
Antenna
3
Connector
Ext. Single Speaker
4
5 Fan
To Connect optional cable for ignition key On/ Off function.
To conect external stereo speaker.
Connect a 50Ω antenna.
To conect external mono speaker.
Automatically turns on at 45℃, and turns off when it cools down.
DCS
COMP
REP
SUB
Å
FUNCTION
Appears when press FUNC key.
Appears while in AM mode.
Appears while using Middle output power.
Appears while using low output power.
Appears while channel setting in narrow band.
Appears while channel setting in offset direction.
Appears while channel setting in CTCSS encoding and decoding
Appears while channel setting in DCS encoding and decoding.
Appears while channels setting in voice companding.
Appears while open key lock function.
Not in use.
Not in use.
Appears while SUB band in Main side.
Not in use.
3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
NO. KEY
10
15
16
17
18
19
20
MAIN
21
P1
22
P2
23
P3
24
25
26
27
microphone
Appears while open grouping function.
Appears while Sub side in memory channel or Call channel mode.
Appears while Channels setting in frequency reverse function.
Not in use.
Appears channel frequency or channel name.
Appears channel number or grouping number.
Appears while Main band.
Appears when current channel is priority channel.
Appears while channel setting in Scan skip.
Flash while open Scan.
Appears while main/sub receive squelch opened.
MAIN:Transmit power indicator/receive indicator.
SUB:Receive indicator.
8
9
1
10
Getting Acquainted
NO. KEY FUNCTION
1 M/S Switches between Main and Sub bands.
2 Number Key Input VFO frequency or DTMF dial out etc.
PA Switches between VFO and Memory modes.
PB Changes CTCSS and DCS mode parameters.
3
PC Starts and stops scanning.
PD
4 Band Indicator The indicator light on for Main band.
TX/RX Indicator
5
(Main/Sub)
6 PTT Push-TO-Talk key: Press this key to transmit.
7 UP
8 DOWN
9 MIC Speak here during transmission.
10 Speaker
MIC Connector Diagram(in the front view of connector)
Transmit preprogrammed DTMF, 2TONE, 5TONE code.
Illuminates red while transmitting, green while receiving signals.
Increase frequency, channel number or setting value.
Decrease frequency, channel number or setting value.
When shut the speaker in the base, you can hear the calling by this speaker.
4
AF out(speaker out)
11
5
Important: The explanations herein are based on manufacturer's default setting.
Basic Operations
and Memory mode. When in memory mode, the memory channel number appears on the left side of memory frequency.
Switching The Power On/Off
Power On
Press key to turn on. Appears "ALINCO DR­638" then displays current frequency or channel.
Power Off
Press
key for over 0.5 Second to turn off.
POWER
Adjusting The Volume
Rotate the [VOL] knob of selected band clockwise to increase the audio level, counterclockwise to decrease.
Rotate the SQL ring counterclockwise to hear the white noise to set the audio level properly.
SQUELCH LEVEL SETTING
Rotate the [SQL] ring of selected band clockwise to increase the squelch level, counterclockwise to decrease.
A noise is heard at the minimum setting.
Squelch is to cut the white-noise in stand-by state. Setting it too high may risk missing weaker signals but lower setting may open squelch often hearing more noise. You should set the levels of both MAIN and SUB bands before start operating.
Switch between VFO and MEMORY MODE
In standby, press or key to switch between VFO(Frequency)
Setting Frequency
In VFO mode, turn the dial clockwise to increase frequency; Counterclockwise to decrease. Every click will increase or decrease frequency by one channel-step. To select MAIN and SUB band, press the dial. Press or [UP/DOWN] keys to change the frequency by 1MHz step.
The microphone Press
[UP/DOWN]
size. Hold
[UP/DOWN]
key then turn the dial
[UP/DOWN]
key will increase(decrease) the frequency by one step
key also able to adjust frequency.
key will adjust the frequency continuously.
Input Frequency THROUGH Microphone number key
In VFO mode, you can input the frequency by the numerical keys. Out-of-the-band frequnecies are automatically rejected. For example, to input 145.320MHz, press 1,4,5,3,2,0 sucsessively. When completed, a decimal point appears at the MHz order.
When the Band lockout function is on, the operating ranges will be limited.
Setting CHANNEL
In memory mode, you can select the frequency by turning the dial. Turn clockwise to increase, counterclockwise to decrease the channel numbers. To switch the MAIN/SUB band, press the dial. While a memory channel is shown in SUB band, [
]icon appears.
12
Basic Operations
Pressing [UP/DOWN] keys on microphone also sets channels. Transmitting is prohibited outside of the specied frequency range.
The mamory channels must be pre-programmed to operate in the memory mode. Empty channels numbers won't be displayed during operation and appears only during memory setting.
Input Channel THROUGH Microphone number key
In memory mode, pressing 3 numerical keys recalls the desired memory channel. For example press 0,0,1 recalls channel 1. Press 0,3,0 for ch.30, and 5,1,2 for ch.512. If the input channel is not programmed in advance, an error beep sounds and returns to last channel operated. While pressing the key, [CH-] and entering numbers are shown on the display.
"OFF" appears when PTT is pressed in the RX-only frequency and alarming beep sounds.
This transceiver can be set working on 2 UHF band or 2 VHF band.
Receiving
Both MAIN and SUB bands receive s ignals simu ltaneously. While receiving signals, the icon and signal strength icon will appear in the display, and audio sounds.
5
Switch Between Main Band and Sub band
At the default setting, both MAIN and SUB ba nds a re dis pla yed. The t ran smi tti ng is possible only on the frequency/channel shown on the LEFT.
To transmit, press the dial to set the desired frequency or channel on the LEFT side of the display.
SELECTING THE OPERATING BAND
Select the MAIN band by pressing the dial so that MAIN appears on
1.
the left corner of the display. By pressing and holding the key toggles the operating bands between 144-146MHz and 430-440MHz for receiving.
Select the SUB band so that SUB appears above the frequency
2.
display on the right. By pressing and holding the key toggles the operati ng bands between 144-146MH and 430-440MHz for
receiving. Some restriction may apply depending on the versions.
You m a y r isk mis sing we aker si gnal s w hen the squ elch level is set too high. If the Busy and signal strength icon are displayed but can't hear any audio, please check the selective calling(signaling) setting like Tone-squelch and DCS.
Squelch Off/Squelch Off Momentary
Press and hold temporary to monitor incoming signals of currently operating band. Release the and signaling settings. Pressing [ same as above but holds squelch off until the [ ] is pressed again.
] key on the microphone functions
key cancels the squelch and signaling setting
key to activate the squelch
Transmitting
Before transmitting, monitor the frequnecy to make sure the channel is vacant and won't cause interference to others.
13
5
Hold [PTT] key to transmit, and speak at approximately 5cm/2 inces to the micr ophone in normal voice level. Too loud or too low voice level may cause trouble hearing at the receiving stations.
Basic Operations
Transmitting is possibl e only on the MAIN band. Operating setting can't be changed while transmitting.
Transmit DTMF/2TONE/5TONE signaling
If the current channel is with DTMF/2TONE/5TONE signaling, hold [PTT] and [ UP ] key will transmit selected Pre-programmed signaling.
High/Mid/Low Power SETTING
Press press of the key toggles the setting as the chart below.
The setting is valid until next change in VFO mode, but it holds only temporaly in the memory mode and changing the channel or turning on/off the power will cancel the setting and recalls the original memory parameter of the output power setting.
key to choose output power from 4 different levels. Every
This function is valid only when current channel setup with offset frequency and offset direction
CTCSS/DCS SETTING
In standby, press CTCSS/DCS encoding and decoding for current channel.
Press
1.
and " CTCSS encoding which is desired to setting, press
key to conrm and exit.
Double Press
2.
frequency and " keys can sync setting the CTCSS encoding and decoding which is desired, press
Press
3.
and "DCS" icon, rotate band switch or MIC UP/DOWN keys can sync select the CTCSS encoding and decoding which is desired, press
key, When the screen displays the CTCSS frequency
" icon, rotate band switch or MIC UP/DOWN keys to select
key three times, When the screen displays the DCS NO.
key or [PTT] key to conrm and exit.
key or microphone key can setting the
key or [PTT]
ke y, When the screen di splays the CTCSS
" icon, rotate band switch or MIC UP/DOWN
key or [PTT] key to conrm and exit
HIGH MID1 MID2 LOW VHF(50W) VHF(25W) VHF(10W) VHF(5W) UHF(40W) UHF(25W) UHF(10W) UHF(5W)
Frequency Reverse
In standby, hold reverse function. When reverse function is on, the TX frequency will change to RX frequency and RX frequency change to TX frequency.
The signaling will also be reversed if CTCSS/DCS signaling existed in this channel.
key for over 1 second to turn On/Off frequency
CALL CHANNEL RECALLING
Press key to recall a preprogrammed channel. It is convenient to set the most frequently used channel in advance as a CALL channel for quicker operation. Repeat it to return to the last operating channel.
CTCSS/DCS Scan
In standby, long press key to enter CTCSS/DCS scan, when nd matching CTCSS/DCS signal, the scan will pause in the scan pause way. In the CTCSS/DCS Scan status, rotate band switch or press the
14
MIC UP/DOWN key can change the scan direction.
To enable this function, the channel shall be programmed with CTCSS/DCS decode.
DUAL WATCH
In standby, Press and while icon is displayed on the screen, press channel in every 5 seconds. When the radio receives matching signal, it pause scanning until the signaling disappear. Repeat above operation to exit Dual watch.
key to e nter Dual Watch mode. The radio will scan the
EMERGENCY ALARM
To start emergency alarm, press and hold key until the transceiver displays ALARM and emit alarm. Re-power on the transceiver to exit alarm. This transceiver has 4 kind of alarm which can be setup by programming software.
CHANNEL/FREQUENCY SCAN
FREQUENCY SCAN
In VFO mode, press the During the scanning, turn the dial or press [UP/DOWN] keys to change the scanning direction. Press [PTT] or keys other than [UP/DOWN] to stop scanning.
CHANNEL SCAN
In Memory mode, press the or key to start scanning. During the scanning, turn the dial or press [UP/DOWN] keys to change the scanning direction. Press [PTT] or keys other than [UP/DOWN] to stop scanning.
or key to start scanning.
Basic Operations
5
CHANNEL SCAN SKIP
In Memory mode, turn the dial to choose the channel to skip during scanning. Press press
channel is set as the skip channel and "P2" icon. Repeat it to cancel the setting, a beep is heard once and "P2" icon dissapears.
key. A beep sounds twice and the
and while icon is displayed on the screen,
MEMORY CHANNEL PROGRAMMING
In VFO mode, select the desired frequency by using the dial or
1.
numerical keys.
Press
2.
display.
Rotate the dial or press
3.
memory channel number.
While displaying the
4.
appears on the display. While it's displayed, press and hold the key again until a beep is heard and MEN-IN dissapears. The memory channel is set. If
the
key to display and a memory channel number on the
[UP/DOWN] keys to se le ct a desired
and a number, press key. MEN-IN
icon dissapears during operation, simply press
key again to resume.
SEARCH SCAN RANGE SETTING
Five different search scan ranges are programmable.
Set a pair of upper and lower limit frequencies in each L1/U1- L5/ U5 memory channels to activate the function. L stands for the lower and U stands for the upper limit. The upper limit must exceed the lower limit frequency. Please refer above "MEMORY CHANNEL PROGRAMMING" section for how to memory frequencies.
15
5
Basic Operations
CHANNEL COPY
In memory mode, select the desired channel by using the dial or
1.
numerical keys.
Press
2.
display.
Rotate the dial or press
3.
memory channel number.
While displaying the
4.
press display. Two beep is heard and then MEN-IN dissapears channel copy completed. If the
key to display and a memory channel number on the
[UP/DOWN] keys to se le ct a desired
and a number,
key. MEN-IN appears on the
icon disappears during operation, simply press
key again to resume.
CHANNEL DELETE
In memory mode, select the desired channel by using the dial or
1.
numerical keys.
Press
2.
on the display. A beep is heard and the memory channel frequency disappears
Then rotate the dial or press
3.
keys to conrm, channel delete completed.
If simply press the resume.
key to display then press key. MENOUT appears
[UP/DOWN]
icon dissapears during operation,
key again to
Bank B: CH 301 to 400 (100ch) Bank C: CH 401 to 500 (100ch) Bank D: CH 501 to 600 (100ch) Bank E: CH 601 to 700 (100ch) Bank F: CH 701 to 758 (58ch)
In memory mode, you can do the groups function according to the following instruction, the groups number show in the position of channel number. Normal memory: show "- -".
Press
1.
mode.
Rotating the dial to choose the groups you want.
2.
Press the
3.
icon appears on the display, then the radio goes to the group that you choose.
If there is not channel in your choose group, it will return to the original channel.
Exit the groups mode: Press the
4.
times continuously, " channel mode.
key to display then press key to enter the group
key again to conrm, " "
then press key in two
" icon disappears, the radio will back to the
MEMORY BANKS OPERATION
The transceiver has 6 groups "A-F" and one no edit group. Normal memory: 1 to 200 (200ch)
Bank A: CH 201 to 300 (100ch)
16
Parameter Setting Mode (SET MODE)
You can set the operating parameters and functions of DR-638 to best suite your demands.
Press and hold
1.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
Press the dial to enter to the parameter setting state and rotate it or
3.
use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the desired value.
Press the dial again to go back to the menu and set next parameters,
4.
or press [PTT] or key to set the new parameter and return to the operating mode.
MENU 01: APO (AUTOMATIC POWER OFF)
Once APO is activated, the transceiver will be automatically switched off when the pre-set time is elapsed.
Press and hold
1.
the function menu. Rotate the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 01 APO and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value from 0.5 to 12 hours, or OFF for not using this function.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
MENU 02: AUTOMATIC OFFSET
This transceiver has automatic offset function. When this function is on, the transceiver will automatically transmitting with RX frequency ± offset frequency.
Press and hold
1.
the function menu. Rotate the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 02 ARS and press the dial.
key until activating the function menu.
[UP/DOWN] keys to select the desired menu.
key until activating
[UP/DOWN] keys to
key until activating
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select ON or OFF.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the
3.
dial to set and continue.
When the ARS is ON, the transceiver will automatically turn on offset
4.
direction, the default offset for 144MHz range is 0.6MHz.
Frequency range Offset Direction
145.200-145.495MHz LCD displays "-"
[UP/DOWN] keys to
MENU 03: VFO CHANNEL STEP SETTING
This menu appears only in the VFO mode.
Press and hold
1.
the function menu. Rotate the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 03 STEP and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
to select the value from 2.5K, 5K, 6.25K, 10K, 12.5K, 15K, 20K, 25K, 30K and 50KHz.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
key until activating
[UP/DOWN] keys
MENU 04: VFO BAND LOCKOUT
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 04 BAND and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value from
ON: Turn on VFO band lockout function. OFF: Turn off VFO band lockout function.
The scanning or frequency setting through the dial or numerical keys
3.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys to
6
17
6
become available only within the current VFO frequency band. Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
4.
Parameter Setting Mode (SET MODE)
MENU 05: BEEP SOUND
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 05 BEEP and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value from
ON: Turn on Beep function.
OFF: Turn off Beep function.
OFF setting turns off the beep sounds.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
MENU 06: CPU CLOCK FREQUENCY SETTING
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 06 CLKSFT and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value from
ON: Change CPU clock.
OFF: CPU clock frequency remain unchanged.
When you hear a noise-interference always on a certain same
3.
channel even without connecting to the antenna, try setting it to ON parameter. If the noise is CPU clock related, it may be eliminated. This feature is not a noise-blanker.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
4.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys to
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys to
MENU 07: 2TONE ENCODE SELECT
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 07 2T ENC and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value from 0-23, total 24 groups.
If the 2TONE encode are programmed wi t h nam e , the LCD wi ll d i s play the correspondent name.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
After choose the 2TONE encode group. Press [PTT] will transmit selected
NOTE
code.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys to
MENU 08: 5TONE ENCODE SELECT
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 08 5T ENC and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
to select the value from 0-99, total 100 groups.
If the 5TONE encode are programmed with name, the LCD will display the correspondent name.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
After choose the 5TONE encode group. Press [PTT] will transmit selected
NOTE
code.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys
18
MENU 09: ADD OPTIONAL SIGNALING
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 09 TONDEC and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value from :
DTMF: means DTMF signaling is added.
2TONE: means DTMF signaling is added.
5TONE: means DTMF signaling is added.
OFF: Turn off optional signaling
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the
3.
dial to set and continue.
DTMF a nd 5Tone signaling can be applied for other advanced
4.
features such as ANI, [PTT] ID, group call, select call, remotely stun, remotely kill/Revive etc.
The working of optional signaling shall be work associated with the squelch
NOTE
mode setup. (Refer to Squelch Mode setup in page 20)
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys to
MENU 10: TONE ENCODE SETUP
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 10 TXCDCS and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value from:
OFF: Turn off both CTCSS/DCS encode.
CTCSS: Set CTCSS encode.
DCS: Set DCS encode.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys to
Parameter Setting Mode (SET MODE)
Press PTT to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
Available tones
CTCSS: 62.5-254.1Hz, and one self-
dene group, total 52 groups
DCS: 000N-777I, total 1024 groups
See the Appendix at the end of this booklet
4.
for more details.
MENU 11: TONE DECODE SETUP
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 11 RXCDCS and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value from:
OFF: Turn off both CTCSS/DCS decode.
CTCSS: Set CTCSS decode.
DCS: Set DCS decode.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the
3.
dial to set and continue. Available tones CTCSS: 62.5-254.1Hz, and one self-
dene group, total 52 groups
DCS: 000N-777I, total 1024 groups See the Appendix at the end of this booklet for more details.
The working of CTCSS/DCS decode shall be work associated with the
NOTE
squelch mode setup. (Refer to Squelch Mode setup in page 19)
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys to
6
19
6
Parameter Setting Mode (SET MODE)
MENU 12: SUB BAND DISPLAY
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 12 DSPSUB and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value from:
FREQ: Displays sub band frequency.
DC-IN: Displays approximate DC voltage
instead of sub band frequency.
OFF: Turns off to display the sub band frequnecy.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
While OFF is selected, you can still switch beteen the MAIN and
4.
SUB bands.
This setting only hides the SUB band appearance, not turning off the
5.
SUB band functions.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys to
MENU 13: DTMF ENCODE PRE-LOADING TIMING
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 13 DTMF D and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the pre-Loading time value from:
100Ms/300Ms/600Ms/800Ms and 1000Ms (1 second)
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys to
MENU 14: DTMF ENCODE TRANSMITTING TIME
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 14 DTMF S and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the time for transmit a single DTMF encoding tone and the interval time value from 30Ms / 50Ms / 80Ms / 100Ms / 150Ms / 200Ms and 250Ms.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys to
MENU 15: DTMF ENCODE SETUP
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 15 DTMF W and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the DTMF group.
Press
3.
Pressing [PTT] will transmit with selected DTMF code (01-16: 16 groups of DTMF codes programmable). When the selected group is empty, the LCD displays [------]. Press the dial so that the last bar starts flashing. Turn the dial to select desired
rst character or number for DTMF tone coding.Press the dial again
to select the next. Press the key to complete and return to the DTMF group menu. Repeat for more coding.
Press
4.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
5.
key again to go back to DTMF.
key again to store values and exit code editing.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys to
20
MENU 16: SQUELCH MODE SETUP
This parameter becomes available only when CTCSS/DCS or optional DTMF/5TONE/TONE signaling has been set.
Press and hold
1.
the function menu. Rotate the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 16 SGN SQL and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select desired setting.
SQ: Norma l squel ch only w it hout any selective calling functions.
CTSS/DCS: Like TSQ or DCS, CTCSS/ DCS code is required to open the squelch.
CT*TO: O p t i o n a l si g n a l i n g su c h as DTMF and 5-tone is required to open the squelch.
TONE: CTC SS/ DCS an d an Opt ion al signaling is required to open the squelch.
CT/TO: Opens squelch when matching either one of CTCSS/DCS or an optional signaling.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
key until activating
[UP/DOWN] keys to
MENU 17: COMPANDER
Compander reduces background noise, but all users' radios must be equipped with compander and turned on the function.
Press and hold
1.
the function menu. Rotate the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 17 COMP and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
key until activating
[UP/DOWN] keys to select the value:
Parameter Setting Mode (SET MODE)
ON: Turn on Compander function. OFF: Turn off Compander function
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the
3.
dial to set and continue.
MENU 19: TONE BURST TONES
Tone-burst tones are commonly used in Europe to activate repeaters.
Press and hold
1.
the function menu. Rotate the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 19 TBST and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
1000: 1000Hz.
1450: 1450Hz.
1750: 1750Hz.
2100: 2100Hz.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the
3.
dial to set and continue. To send the tone, press [PTT] then press [down] key. Once the repeater is open, sending TBT is not necessary.
key until activating
[UP/DOWN] keys to select desired setting.
MENU 20: HYPER
The radio can be setting two kinds of display mode, HYPER1 and HYPER2, Provide independent VFO, Call Channel, Group function setting.
Press and hold
1.
the function menu. Rotate thedial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 20 HYPER and pressthe dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
key until activating
[UP/DOWN] keys to select desired setting.
6
21
6
HYPER1: Super channel 1 display mode. HYPER2: Super channel 2 display mode.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the
3.
dial to set and continue.
Parameter Setting Mode (SET MODE)
MENU 21: KEYPAD LOCKOUT
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 21 LOCK and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value:
ON: T u r n on th e ke y - l o c k . A l l ke y s operation are locked except OFF: Turn off the key-lock.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys to
key.
MENU 22: PTT LOCKOUT
This function is to prohibit or restrict PTT operations.
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 22 LOCKT and press the dial. Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value:
ON: PTT lock.
OFF: PTT lock disabled.
3.
Press
key to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys to
MENU 23: TOT PENALTY
When transmission is shut down in the TOT mode, this function prohibits
another transmission during a selected TOT penalty period regardless of the [PTT] key being pressed. A beep sounds when the [PTT] key is pressed during the TOT penalty period.
Press and hold key until activating the function menu. Rotate the dial or
1.
use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 23 TOTP and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
1-30 second, total of 30 setting parameters.
OFF: TOTP is turn off.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
[UP/DOWN] keys to select the value:
MENU 24: FREQUENCY REVERSE
Press and hold
1.
the function menu. Rotate the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 24 REV and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
ON: Frequency Reverse is turn on, The TX and RX frequency will
be exch ang ed, th e CTC SS DCS signaling also will be exchanged if existed in current channel.
OFF: Turn off Frequency Reverse.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
key until activating
[UP/DOWN] keys to select the value:
MENU 25: SUB BAND MUTE
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 25 MUTE and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value:
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys to
22
TX: When the Main band is transmitting, the sub band receive is mute.
RX: When the Main band is receiving, the sub band receive is mute.
RX/TX: Suspends the sub band receive at any time.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the
3.
dial to set and continue.
Parameter Setting Mode (SET MODE)
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value:
1-30 Minutes, total of 30 setting parameters.
OFF: TOT is turn off.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
4-5 minutes is common and recommended.
NOTE
[UP/DOWN] keys to
6
MENU 26: EDITING MEMORY NAME
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 26 NAME C and press the dial
so that the last digit starts ashing. Up to 7
characters can be registered in each memory channel.
Turn the dial to select desired first
2.
character. Press the dial again to edit the next. Press
exit the setting menu.
Press PTT to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
key to store values and
MENU 27: TIME-OUT TIMER(TOT)
The time-out timer limits the amount of continuously transmitting time.
When the transmitting reaches the selected TOT value, the transmission will be automatically cut off and emits warning beep.
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 27 TOT and press the dial.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
MENU 28-31: MICROPHONE PA,PB, PC,PD KEY SETUP
Press and hold
1.
the funct io n men u. Rota te the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select themenu No.28-31 menu The LCD displays "PG PA", "PG PB", "PG PC", "PG PD" and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
For Menu details, please refer to Page 28-29, Microphone Operation.
NOTE
key until activating
[UP/DOWN] keys to select wanted value
MENU 32: RF SQUELCH
The squelch opens only when the signal strength reaches to the selected S-meter reading.
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 32 RF SQL and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value:
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys to
23
6
S-3: Squelch opens at 3 bar.
S-5: Squelch opens at 5 bars.
S-9: Squelch opens at 9 bars.
S-FULL: Squelch opens at FULL-scale
reading only.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
when open, SQL ring adjustment is inefciency.
NOTE
Parameter Setting Mode (SET MODE)
MENU 33: OFFSET DIRECTION
Press and hold
1.
dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 33 RPT MOD and press the dial. Rotate the dial or use
2.
to select the value:
-: M i n u s off s e t , mean s transmi t t i ng fr e quen cy i s low e r t h an r ecei v ing frequency.
+: Plus off s e t , me ans transmitting
frequenc y is higher than receiving frequency.
OFF: OFFSET is turn off. Transmitting frequency is the same as receiving frequency. Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate the
[UP/DOWN] keys
Rotate the dial or use
2.
to select the value:
TIME: Pauses 5 seconds to receive the
signal and resume scanning.
BUSY: Remains on the frequency until
the signal is gone, then resume scanning after pausing 2 seconds.
SECEDE: C anc els sc anning w hen a signal is received and stopped scanning.
Press [
3.
PTT] to set and exit or press the
dial to set and continue.
[UP/DOWN] keys
MENU 35: PRIORITY CHANNEL SCAN
Priority chan ne ls must be pre-pr og ra mm ed in P S CA N to set this parameter.
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 35 SCAN M and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
to select the value:
MEN: Scans all memory channels in the
channel scanning mode.
MSN: Scan s on l y Pr i o rity me m o r y channels in the channel scanning mode.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys
MENU 34: SCAN RESUME CONDITION
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 34 SCAN and press the dial.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
MENU 36: OFFSET FREQUENCY
The difference between the transmitting and receiving frequencies for repeater operation is called shift or offset frequnecy.
Press and hold
1.
key until activating the function menu.Rotate the
24
dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 36 SHIFT and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
to select desired value between 0 and 100MHz.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
[UP/DOWN] keys
MENU 37: DISPLAY MODE
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 37 DISPLAY and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
to select the mode:
FREQ: D i s p l ays c h a n nel n u m b er +
freq u e n c y in me m ory mode and switches to VFO mode by pressing
CH: D i spla y s on l y mem o ry c h anne l
numbers.
NAME: D i s play s chan n el n u m ber +
name tags in memory mode and switches to VFO mode by pressing
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys
key.
key.
MENU 38: BUSY CHANNEL LOCKOUT(BCLO)
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 38 REPLOCK and press the dial.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
Parameter Setting Mode (SET MODE)
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the mode:
RLORP: Signal in g BCLO , transmitting
is inhibited when a signal with different CTCSS/DCS setting is being received.
RLOBU: Transmitting is inhibited when
a signal of any kind is being received.
OFF: BCLO is disabled. Transmitting is allowed in any receiving
status.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
[UP/DOWN] keys to
MENU 39: DTMF SELF ID ENQUIRY
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 39 DTMF ID and press the dial.
The DTMF self ID is shown on the display.
2.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the
3.
dial to set and continue.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
MENU 40: 5-TONE SELF ID ENQUIRY
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 40 5TONE ID and press the dial.
The 5-TONE self ID is shown on the
2.
display.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the
3.
dial to set and continue.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
6
25
6
Parameter Setting Mode (SET MODE)
MENU 41: VFO FREQUENCY LINKAGE
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 41 VFOTR and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value:
ON: Turn on the Link. In VFO mode, both
MAIN and SUB ban d fre quenc ie s changes by the same channel steps at dial or [UP/DOWN] operation.
OFF: Turn off the Link.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
This function is valid only when both bands operate in VFO mode.
NOTE
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys to
MENU 42: WIDE/NARROW FM MODE
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 42 WINNAR and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the mode:
WIDE: Wide bandwidth (25KHz)
MIDDLE: Middle bandwidth (20KHz)
NARROW: Narrow bandwidth (12.5KHz)
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the
3.
dial to set and continue.
The FM bandwidth must be set correctly in accordance with your local
NOTE
regulations. Incorrect setting may also cause poor audio quality.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys to
MENU 44-46: LCD BACKLIGHT
Press and hold
1.
function menu. Rotate the dial or use [UP/ DOWN] keys to select themenu No. 44-
46 menu The LCD displays "COL RED", "COLGRN", "COL BLU" and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
to select wanted value. Each color (Red, Green, Bule) with 32 brightness levels.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the
3.
dial to set and continue.
key until activating the
[UP/DOWN] keys
MENU 47: KEYPAD BACKLIGHT BRIGHTNESS
Press and hold
1.
dial or use menu 47 DIMMER and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value:
Available value: 32 brightness levels.
Press
3.
[UP/DOWN]
to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
[PTT]
key until activating the function menu. Rotate the
keys to select the
[UP/DOWN]
keys to
MENU 48: CALLING RECORD
The transceiver offers enquiry of calling record.
Press and hold
1.
the function menu. Rotate the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 48 NOTE and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value:
key until activating
[UP/DOWN] keys to
26
This transceiver is able to record 16 calling at most.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
Parameter Setting Mode (SET MODE)
the external Dual Track speaker.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
6
MENU 49: AM FUNCTION
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 49 AM and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
to select the value:
ON: Turn on AM function.
OFF: Turn off AM function.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
This function is only va lid when the Main band frequency is VHF, the
NOTE
function is invalid when the right band is set as Main band.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys
MENU 51: VHF EXTERNAL SPEAKER PORT
When the function setup as external (EXT), an external Dual Track speaker must be connected in order to hear the calling on VHF. The calling from VHF and UHF are separated in 2 tracks.
Press and hold
1.
the function menu. Rotate the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 51 VSPCONT and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value:
INT: Internal speaker, VHF and UHF band share one speaker
EXT: External speaker, the calling on VHF is only audible through
key until activating
[UP/DOWN] keys to
MENU 52: BEEP VOLUME CONTROL
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 52 BP-VOL and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value:
LOW: BEEP volume is low.
HIGH: BEEP volume is high.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys to
MENU 53: TALK AROUND
With this function on, the transceiver will not able to communicate with another transceiver through a repeater.
Press and hold
1.
the function menu. Rotate the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 53 TALK and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value:
ON: Turn on Talk Around
OFF: Turn off Talk Around
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
key until activating
[UP/DOWN] keys to
MENU 54: MICROPHONE SPEAKER
Press and hold
1.
the function menu. Rotate the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 54
key until activating
27
6
HND SPK and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value:
HSPKOFF: Turn off microphone speaker.
HSPK ON: Turn on microphone speaker.
MSPKOFF: Turn off Main speaker.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
Parameter Setting Mode (SET MODE)
[UP/DOWN] keys to
MENU 55: MEMORY BANKS ENQUIRY
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 55 BAK -- and press the dial.
The memory bank is shown on the display.
2.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the
3.
dial to set and continue.
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
Menu 60 Bank D Link ON /OFF
Menu 61 Bank E Link ON /OFF
Menu 62 Bank F Link ON /OFF
Menu 63 Bank CH Link ON /OFF
Press
3.
to set and continue.
MENU 64: PASSWORD FUNCTION
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 64 PASSWD and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
select the value:
ON: Turn on password function.
OFF: Turn off password function.
Press [PTT] to set and exit or press the dial to set and continue.
3.
to set and exit or press the dial
[PTT]
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys to
MENU 56: MEMORY BANKS LINKING
Memory banks can be linked together for expanded scanning or viewing.
Press and hold
1.
the dial or use [UP/DOWN] keys to select the menu 56 BALK and press the dial.
Rotate the dial or use
2.
to select the value:
ON/OFF: Select ON to turn on Bank Linking, Off to turn off Bank Linking
Menu 57 Bank A Link ON /OFF
Menu 58 Bank B Link ON /OFF
Menu 59 Bank C Link ON /OFF
key until activating the function menu. Rotate
[UP/DOWN] keys
When password function is on, correct password shall be input after power
NOTE
on. The password shall be programmed before using this function.
28
7
DOWN
PTT
Main/Sub band switch
You can operate the transceiver by keypad or input desired frequency and channel through the EMS-77 microphone.
SEND DTMF SIGNALING
Hold the [PTT] key; input the desired DTMF signaling by the numeric keys.
MIC
UP
Numeric Keys
[UP/DOWN] lock key Microphone speaker
Microphone Operation
means plus offset, when the LCD displays "-", means minus offset.
This function is valid only when current channel set with offset frequency.
NOTE
PRI
Add or delete priority channel: In channel mode, press the key
:
programmed as PRI function to set priority channel, when the LCD displays " Repeat above operation, the disappear, the curent channel is not set as priority channel.
LOW: Output power setup, in standby, press the key programmed as as
LOW function will change the power level. When LCD displays HIGH, the transmitting power on current channel is high. When LCD displays MID1, the transmitting power on current channel is middle1, When LCD displays MID2, the transmitting power on current channel is middle 2. When LCD displays LOW, the transmitting power on current channel is low.
the current channel is set as priority channel.
P1",
"P1"
icon
MAIN/SUB BAND SWITCHING
At the default setting, both MAIN and SUB bands are displayed. The transmitting is possible only on the frequency/channel shown on the LEFT.
To transmit, press the [M/S] key to set the desired frequency or channel on the LEFT side of the display.
FUNCTION OPERATION THROUGH PA-PD KEYS
This function must be preprogrammed using the utility software in advance.
RPTR: OFFSET direction setup, in standby,
press the key programmed as RPTR function will change the offset direction. When LCD displays "+",
TONE: CTCSS/DCS code setup. In standby, press the key programmed
as TONE function will be able to setup CTCSS/DCS code. When the LCD displays " [UP/DOWN] key to choose CTCSS encode. When the LCD displays " [UP/DOWN] key to choose CTCSS decode. When the LCD displays "DCS" and DCS code, press the microphone [UP/DOWN] key to choose DCS code.
MHZ: In VFO mode, press the key programmed as MHZ function,
the megabit digital in the LCD flashes, now rotate the dial or microphone [UP/DOWN] key to adjust frequency by 1Mhz step.
" and CTCSS frequency, press the microphone
" and CTCSS frequency, press the
29
Microphone Operation
REV: In standby, press the key programmed
as
REV" function to turn-on or turn off
"
Frequency Revrse function.
CALL: CALL channel switch, in standby press
the key programmed as function to switch between CALL channel and current channel.
MAIN: Main band switch, in standby press the
key programmed as choose left band or right band as Main band.
VFO/MR: Working mode switch, in standby,
press the key programmed as
VFO/MR" function to switch
SCAN: Scan function, in standby, press the
SQL OFF: Turn off Squelch, in standby, press
TBST: Transmit tone burst, in standby, press
"
between channel mode and frequency mode.
key programmed as to start channel scan or frequency scan.
the key programmed as
OFF
function to turn off squelch,
"
you can hear very weak signal, repeat the above function to turn on squelch.
the key programmed as function to transmit selected tone burst. This function is use to wake sleeping repeater.
MAIN" function to
"
SCAN" function
"
CALL"
"
SQL
"
TBST
"
7
CALL OUT: Calling, in standby, press the key programmed as
OUT" function to transmit pre-
programmed DTMF, 2TONE, 5TONE code.
COMP: Compander function in standby, press
the key programmed as to turn on or turn off Compander function.
SCR: Scrambler function, in standby, press the key programmed as
SCR" function to check Scrambler
"
function. The optional scrambler groups
(from 9 xed groups and 2 self dened
groups).
TONE DEC: Add Optional Signaling, in standby press the key programmed
as
TONE DEC" function to
"
choose DTMF(DT), 2TONE(2T), 5TONE(5T) or OFF.
W/N: Wide or narrow band setup, in standby,
press the key programmed as "W/N" function to choose Wide band, middle and narrow band.
TALK: In standby status, press programmed
Talk k ey to enab le an d disable Talk around function.
OFF: No function.
COMP"
"
"
CALL
"
30
8
This feature will copy the programmed data and parameters from the master unit to slave units. It copies the parameters and memory program settings.
Use optional cloning cable, connect the cable between the data jacks on both master and slave.
1.
Press and hold
2.
key to power on, then hold this key until the LCD displays "CLONE".
Clone Cable(EDS-29)
Cable Clone
Press the dial, the
3.
when the Master unit displays "CLONE" again, the Slave unit repower on, means the clone completed. Turn off the Slave unit, and change another slave unit. Then repeat step 3 to clone next radio.
When the Master unit enter clone mode, repeater step 3 will be able to clone multi radios.
NOTE
If the data is not successfully transmitted, turn off both units, make sure the cable connection is correct and repeat the entire operation from the beginning.
Master unit and Slave unit both display "CLONE XX", "XX" stands for the data amount being cloned,
RESUME FACTORY DEFAULT
If your radio seems to be malfunctioning becuase of wrong operation or setup, this function will be able to resume all setup and channels to factory default.
Hold
Note: The memory channels will be erased and can't recall after reset. Use of the utility software explained in the next page enables to store and recall memory data.
key while power on the radio, all channnel and function setup will resume to factory default.
31
Programming Software Installing and Starting
UTILITY SOFTWARE IN WINDOWS SYSTEM
ERW-12 driver installation
To use DR-638 setting utility software, a PC cable ERW-12 is necessary. Before using the ERW-12, a driver software should be installed.
Please visit http://www.prolic.com.tw/ > Products Apprications > Smart IO > Serial/parallel for the most updated driver software of the device used in
the ERW-12 USB/serial conversion cable. The manufacturer of the device offers the driver and its complete instructions in English.
Unzip the downloaded le, unzip and click on the PL****Prolic_DriverInstaller_v*** to start installation.
DR-638 utility software
NOTICE: Amateur radio version software is downloadable from ALINCO.com. The manufacturer distributes the Commercial-user version to the dealers
through the authorized importers/distributors only. The dealers should consult with the distributor of your area for details.
To install, click on the DR638 Clone Utility ***.exe then follow the steps to complete the installation. After being completed, open the Device Manager menu of the Windows program to identify the assigned COM port ID of "Prolic USB-to-Serial port".
Connect the ERW-12 cable to the microphone connector of the DR-638, turn it on, then click on the DR_638** Icon to start the program. At rst, the
COM port setting window opens. Select the assigned COM port ID. After successfully selected the COM port, the utility window opens. You need to follow this instruction otherwise the ERW-12 doesn't recognize the DR-638.
The operation is fairly simple; please write/read a simple, dummy data several times to get used to the functions the program offers before actually edit the memory data.
When some parameters may be used, the radio becomes like a landmobile and user-reset is inhibited.
Please Consult your local dealers for technical support if necessary.
Alinco and ALINCO logo are registered trademarks of Alinco Incorporated, Japan in the United States, EU States, Russia, China and many other countries.
Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and other countries. All other trademarks are the properties of their respective holders.
9
32
10
Maintenance
TROUBLE SHOOTING
Problem Possible Causes and Potential Solutions
(a) Power is on, nothing appears on
Display.
(b) Fuse is blown. Check and solve problem resulting in blown fuse and replace fuse with new fuse.
(c) Display is too dim. Set the LCD backlight parameter properly.
Polarities of power connection are reversed. Connect red lead to positive terminal and black lead to negative terminal of DC power supply.
(d) No sound comes from speaker.
Key and Dial do not function. Key-lock function is activated. Cancel Key-lock function.
(e)
(f) Rotating Dial will not change
memory channel.
(g) PTT key is pressed but
transmission does not occur.
If a problem should occur, rst try the troubleshooting procedure given above. If the problem persists, contact your nearest ALINCO
dealer for technical assistances.
• Squelch is muted. Decrease squelch level.
• Tone or CTCSS/DCS squelch is active. Turn CTCSS or DCS squelch off.
Transceiver is in CALL mode. Change to the VFO or memory mode.
• Microphone connection is poor. Connect microphone properly.
• Antenna connection is poor. Connect antenna properly.
33
Specifications
11
General
Frequency Range
Number of Channels 758 channels
Channel Spacing
Phase-locked Step
Operating Voltage 13.8V DC ±15%
Squelch Carrier/CTCSS/DCS/5Tone/2Tone/DTMF
Frequency Stability ±2.5ppm
Operating Temperature -20~+60
Dimensions(WxHxD) 139(W)x40(H)x212(D)mm
Weight about 1.15kg
Sepcications are subject to change without notice due to advancements
NOTE
in technology.
144~146MHz 430~440MHz
25KHz(Wide band)
20KHz(Middle band)
12.5KHz (Narrow band)
2.5KHz、5KHz、6.25KHz、10KHz
12.5KHz、15KHz、20KHz、25KHz
30KHz、50KHz
℃ 
Receiver
Wide band Narrow band Sensitivity
(12dB SINAD) Adjacent Channel
Selectivity
Audio Response +1~-3dB(0.3~3KHz) +1~-3dB(0.3~2.55KHz)
Hum & Noise ≥45dB ≥40dB
Audio distortion ≤5%
Audio power output
Power Output
Modulation 16KΦF3E 11KΦF3E
Adjacent Channel
Power
Hum & Noise ≥40dB ≥36dB
Spurious Emission ≥60dB ≥60dB
Audio Response +1~-3dB(0.3~3KHz) +1~-3dB(0.3~2.55KHz)
Audio Distortion ≤5%
≤0.25μV ≤0.35μV
≥70dB ≥60dB
2W@10%
Transmitter
Wide band Narrow band
50W/25W/10W/5W(VHF)
40W/25W/10W/5W(UHF)
≥70dB ≥60dB
34
12
51 GROUPS CTCSS TONE FREQUENCY(HZ)
62.5 77.0 91.5 107.2 127.3 151.4 167.9 183.5 199.5 225.7 254.1
67.0 79.7 94.8 110.9 131.8 156.7 171.3 186.2 203.5 229.1
69.3 82.5 97.4 114.8 136.5 159.8 173.8 189.9 206.5 233.6
71.9 85.4 100.0 118.8 141.3 162.2 177.3 192.8 210.7 241.8
74.4 88.5 103.5 123.0 146.2 165.5 179.9 196.6 218.1 250.3
The self dened CTCSS tone supports non standard codes. The frequency shall be
pre-programmed
Self
Dene
Appendix
1024 GROUPS DCS CODE
000 001 002 003 004 005 006 007
010 011 012 013 014 015 016 017
020 021 022 023 024 025 026 027
030 031 032 033 034 035 036 037
040 041 042 043 044 045 046 047
050 051 052 053 054 055 056 057
060 061 062 063 064 065 066 067
070 071 072 073 074 075 076 077
100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107
110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117
120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127
130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137
140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147
150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157
160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167
170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177
200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207
210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217
220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227
230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237
240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247
250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257
260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267
270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277
300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307
310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317
320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327
330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337
Appendix
340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347
350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357
360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367
370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377
400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407
410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417
420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427
430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437
440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447
450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457
460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467
470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477
500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507
510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517
520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527
35
530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537
540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547
550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557
560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567
570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577
600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607
610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617
620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627
630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637
640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647
650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657
660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667
670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677
700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707
710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717
720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727
730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737
740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747
750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757
760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767
770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777
N is positive code, I is negative code, total:1024 groups.
NOTE
12
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