Alcatel-Lucent 9900 User Manual

Optimize Wireless Networks for Data
Identifying Resource Usage and Managing Network Performance with the Alcatel-Lucent 9900 Wireless Network Guardian
Enabling the Wireless IP Transformation
Wireless broadband data services are an important part of the blended lifestyle equation. They allow end users to not only place calls and access the Internet with their wireless devices, but also connect with their office networks over secure links, download music and videos, and take advantage of a host of location-based services that give them access to home, work and entertainment from anywhere and at any time.
Fueling this evolution in communication are new IP-enabled cell phones and laptop air cards that, when combined with new data pricing plans, have made using wireless broadband data services more affordable. As a result, wireless service providers worldwide are beginning to experience measurable subscriber uptake for these services. The wireless IP transformation is here and now.
But while all this is good news from a business perspec­tive, the increase in data traffic is creating concerns about how IP packet data affects wireless networks. Since IP applications were not designed for transmission over a wireless infrastructure, it is no surprise that some of these applications consume significant amounts of resources in the wireless network. In addition to bandwidth, these
applications consume signaling, radio frequency (RF) channels, airtime, and backhaul resources. The perform­ance of wireless IP networks is intimately coupled to the types of applications the network transports, and in a complex way.
To accommodate the IP load, and enable resilient and robust delivery of emerging applications, wireless service providers need complete visibility of how every behavior and flow — resolved to individual devices and servers — places load on the network. This is a paradigm shift in how IP networks are currently built. This new visibility means the service provider can effectively optimize their wireless networks to deliver the continuously evolving list of applications.
Identify Resource Usage and Manage the Network
The Alcatel-Lucent 9900 Wireless Network Guardian (WNG) offers powerful capabilities for monitoring
2.5G, 3G and 4G wireless data networks. It identifies wireless network resource usage and allows you to better manage network performance. And it allows you to pro­tect your networks from degraded performance and outages that can arise from transmitting wireless-unfriendly IP traffic.
This advanced wireless network monitoring product provides detailed information about how every subscriber, application, server, and flow creates actual load on your wireless data network, and delivers alerts about any behaviors that have an anomalous impact on network performance and capacity.
“There is no shortage of tools on the market that provide traffic analysis for wireless operators. Much less common, however, are tools that go beyond simply identifying traffic types or usage and provide visibility into the impact of that traffic on network performance. Most people believe that going forward — as 3G takes hold and 4G gets launched — nobody can predict which applications will drive mobile broadband uptake. If so, tools such as Alcatel-Lucent’s 9900 WNG will be critical for ensuring that operators can not only head off network threats but also incent applications that make the most efficient use of network resources."
P E T E R J A R I C H , R E S E A R C H D I R E C T O R , C U R R E N T A N A L Y S I S
Optimize Wireless Networks for Data2
By connecting individual subscribers to resource con-
Base
Station
Radio
Network
Controller
PDSN / SGSN /
ASN
Airtime Exhaustion Signaling Exhaustion Bandwidth Exhaustion
Core Gateway
Home Agent /
GGSN
AAA
Alcatel-Lucent 9900
Detector
Alcatel-Lucent 9900
Central
Traffic Mirror
sumption, the Alcatel-Lucent 9900 WNG helps you manage the effects that IP-based applications have on your wireless network. More importantly, it allows you to ensure you make the best possible use of your network and the precious air spectrum between the network and the mobile endpoints.
With the Alcatel-Lucent 9900 WNG you can:
• Monitor both Internet-mobile and mobile-mobile traffic
• Access a real-time view of how a subscribers’ usage (including intended, unintended, and malicious) translates to load across a wireless data network
• Identify anomalous usage behaviors as they relate to network performance and availability
• Identify which subscribers, servers, and applications are contributing to network loads when those loads exceed prescribed limits
• Perform surgical mitigation and network optimization via elements in the network
• Manage unwanted activity using bespoke mitigation strategies, and thereby improves network capacity utilization
Track Behavior at the Subscriber and Network Level
The Alcatel-Lucent 9900 WNG is offered with two components that allow you to monitor network behavior at the subscriber and network level (Figure 1).
The Alcatel-Lucent 9900 WNG Detector is deployed in the packet core on a mirrored port:
• Between the packet data serving node-HA (PDSN­HA) and PDSN-authentication, authorization and accounting (AAA) system (PDSN-AAA) in CDMA networks
• Between the serving general packet radio system (GPRS) support node (SGSN)-gateway GPRS support node (SGSN-GGSN) and SGSN-AAA in GPRS/UMTS networks
• Between the access service node-home agent (ASN-HA), ASN-AAA in WiMAX networks
Figure 1. Alcatel-Lucent 9900 WNG Correlates Subscriber Traffic, Network Performance, and Behavioral Anomalies in One Solution
3Optimize Wireless Networks for Data
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