Airmar 200WX, 150WX, 110WX, 100WX User Manual

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Airmar 200WX, 150WX, 110WX, 100WX User Manual

Owner’s Guide & Installation Instructions

WeatherStation® Instrument

Models: 200WX

150WX

110WX

100WX

U.S. Patent No. 8,326,561

UK Patent No. 2 460 158

Record the serial number found on the underside of the WeatherStation® Instrument. Serial No._______________Date of Purchase_________________

17-461-01 rev.08

06/12/14

Copyright © 2008 - 2014 Airmar Technology Corp. All rights reserved.

All Rights Reserved. Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded, or stored in any storage medium, for any purpose without prior written consent of Airmar. Airmar hereby grants permission to download a single copy of this manual and of any revision of this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed and to print one copy of this manual or any revision hereto, provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual or revision must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and provided further that any unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited.

Information in this manual is subject to change without notice. Airmar reserves the right to change or improve its products and to make changes in the content without obligation to notify any person or organization of such changes. Visit the Airmar website at www.airmar.com for current updates and supplemental information concerning the use and operation of this and other Airmar products.

Table of Contents

 

Introduction & Features.............................................................

4

Functions & Outputs.................................................................

5

Safety Instructions....................................................................

6

Importance of True Wind.........................................................

7

Adding External Sensors..........................................................

7

Hardware..................................................................................

8

Tools & Materials.....................................................................

9

Where to Purchase Parts...........................................................

9

Choosing the Mounting Location.............................................

10

Installing...................................................................................

11

Cable Routing & Connecting Guidelines.................................

14

Connecting to an NMEA 0183 Display....................................

15

Connecting to an NMEA 2000® Network...............................

17

Calibrating the Compass...........................................................

18

Maintenance..............................................................................

19

Installing the Humidity Sensor.................................................

20

Software....................................................................................

20

Troubleshooting........................................................................

21

Technical Information...............................................................

22

Acronyms & Glossary...............................................................

23

IMPORTANT: Please read the Owner’s

Guide completely before proceeding.

Introduction

Thank you for purchasing Airmar’s ultrasonic, WeatherStation Instrument. This exciting product has multiple sensors in a single unit—without any moving parts. The compact housing is waterproof with a single removable cable. Functions and features vary by model.

Features

Waterproof housing and cable system

Fast response time and update rate

Stable and accurate true wind and heading data in dynamic conditions

Can be programed to compensate for an installation that is not aligned to the front of the boat/vehicle and/or level

Can be calibrated to compensate for magnetic deviation caused by ferrous metals and other electro-magnetic fields

GPS with WAAS and EGNOS

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Table 1: Functions & Outputs

 

200WX

150WX

110WX

100WX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Apparent wind speed and angle

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

True wind speed and direction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

True wind speed relative to water

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Heater to keep wind channel free of ice

Optional

Optional

Optional

 

 

 

 

 

 

Air temperature

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Apparent wind chill temperature

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

True wind chill temperature

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Barometric pressure

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Relative humidity

Optional

Optional

Optional

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dew point temperature

Optional

Optional

Optional

 

 

 

 

 

 

Heat index temperature

Optional

Optional

Optional

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rain intensity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rain accumulation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rain event duration

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Peak time of rain intensity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3D Magnetic compass heading

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2D Magnetic compass heading

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Heading relative to true north

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rate of Turn

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Angle of pitch and roll

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rate of pitch & roll

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Global Positioning System (GPS)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NMEA 0183: RS232

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

 

 

 

 

 

NMEA 0183: RS422

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

 

 

 

 

 

NMEA 2000®: CAN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

WARNING

Navigation Aid Only—The WeatherStation Instrument is only an aid to navigation and should never be solely relied upon. It is not a replacement for traditional navigation aids and techniques. Only official government charts contain all the information needed for safe navigation.

Follow the safety precautions below to reduce the risk of poor product performance, property damage, personal injury, and/or death.

WARNING: Correct Installation Important

The WeatherStation Instrument must be installed and operated according to the instructions in this owners guide.

WARNING: Installation Safety

Always wear safety goggles and a dust mask when installing.

WARNING: Compass Safe Distance

The WeatherStation Instrument must be a minimum of 0.3m (1') from other standard and steering compasses.

WARNING: Do Not Install Near Artificial Magnetic Field

The WeatherStation Instrument must be a safe distance from ferrous metals and anything that can create a magnetic field to prevent interference to the magnetic compass.

WARNING: Electrical Safety

The power supply must be OFF before making electrical connections.

WARNING: Voltage

The power supply voltage must be that specified for the model.

WX models

9 - 40 VDC

Models with heater

24VDC only

WARNING: Fuse or Circuit Breaker

A safe installation requires a 0.5 amp fast-blow fuse or circuit breaker. Except, models with a heater require a 3 amp fast-blow fuse or circuit breaker.

WARNING: Battery

Make power connections to a power source that is isolated from the engine start battery(s). Voltage drops may cause the WeatherStation instrument to lose information and/or change operating mode.

WARNING: Calibrating the Compass

The internal compass may need to be calibrated after the WeatherStation Instrument is installed. Perform the pretest to determine if calibration is necessary.

WARNING: 150WX

These models incorporate a two-axis compass. Significant errors can occur in the heading when a vehicle/boat is pitching and rolling. If there is an error in the heading, there also will be a corresponding error in the true wind direction. Errors can be minimized or eliminated by using data from an external compass.

6

The Importance of Understanding True Wind Direction

When the WeatherStation Instrument is stationary, the direction from which the wind is blowing is known as the true wind. The WeatherStation Instrument is programed to measure the direction based upon the specific orientation of the sensor. For the WeatherStation Instrument to accurately calculate the true direction of the wind, it must be installed and oriented correctly.

To learn more about true and apparent wind direction, visit www.airmar.com and go to Installation Instructions and Owner’s Guides > WeatherStation Instruments or see the “How the WeatherStation Instrument Works” on the WeatherCaster CD.

Adding External Sensors

Some WeatherStation Instruments can receive data from an external sensor(s). The WeatherStation Instrument will automatically detect whether a sensor(s) is internal, external, or not available at all. The WeatherStation Instrument gives priority to valid external-sensor data when available.

-NMEA 0183—Simply connect the sensor(s) to a Combiner or other NMEA 0183 repeater hardware.

-NMEA 2000®—Connect the sensor(s) to the NMEA 2000 network.

NOTE: When an external speed sensor is connected to both an NMEA 0183 device and an NMEA 2000 network, the WeatherStation Instrument will use NMEA 2000 data.

Speed-through-water sensor—An external speed sensor can be installed, such as an Airmar Smart™ Sensor. Airmar recommends installing the DST800V to receive water depth, boat speed, and water temperature data.

7

Cables & Connecting/Converting Hardware

The WeatherStation Instrument can be connected to a device and/or network in several ways. You must have the correct cable and any needed converting/ connecting hardware before beginning the installation.

WeatherStation Cables

Length

Part No.

NMEA 0183 Cable

10m

33-862-02

NMEA 0183

Cable (WeatherStation with heater) 10m

33-1167-01

NMEA 2000® Cable

6m

33-1029-02

NMEA 2000® Cable

10m

33-1104-01

NOTE: Additional cable lengths are available.

 

 

Connecting/Converting Hardware

Length

Part No.

• NMEA 0183 to USB Data Converter

 

33-801-01

• NMEA 0183 to USB Combiner

 

NDC-4-AIR

• NMEA 2000® CAN to USB U200 Gateway

 

33-727-01

• NMEA 0183

& NMEA 2000® Splitter

15m

33-632-01

NMEA 0183

& NMEA 2000® Splitter

30m

33-632-02

Mounts

CAUTION: Vehicles/boats traveling above 30MPH—Do not use the plastic Cable Side-exit Adaptor (part D) supplied. Purchase a stainless steel part. At high speeds, the plastic adaptor may break, causing the WeatherStation Instrument to fall off.

NOTE: The WeatherStation nut has standard 1"-14 UNS or 3/4" NPT threads.

Antenna mount with standard marine 1" -14 threads and pass-through for cable (see Figure 1)

Hardware to install antenna mount Extension tube (some installations)

deck mount

deck mount

ratchet mount

center pass-through

side pass-through

with extension tube

 

 

 

 

extension

 

 

 

 

with cable

 

 

 

 

pass-through

cable

 

 

 

cable

 

 

 

passes

 

 

 

pass-

through

 

 

 

through

 

 

center of mount

Figure 1. Antenna mounts (not supplied)

Copyright © 2007 Airmar Technology Corp.

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