Agilent Technologies 1690, 1680 User Manual

Service Guide
Publication number 01680-97016 October 2005
For Safety information, Warranties, and Regulatory information, see the pages at the end of the book.
© Copyright Agilent Technologies 2001, 2004-2005
Agilent Technologies 1680/90-Series Logic Analyzer
The Agilent 1680/90-Series Logic Analyzer–At a Glance

Features

Some of the main features of the Agilent 1680A,AD-Series Logic Analyzers are as follows:
Standalone benchtop logic analyzer
Microsoft Windows® XP Professional operating system
132 data channels and 4 clock/data channels on the Agilent 1680A,AD
98 data channels and 4 clock/data channels on the Agilent 1681A,AD
64 data channels and 4 clock/data channels on the Agilent 1682A,AD
32 data channels and 2 clock/data channels on the Agilent 1683A,AD
12.1-inch LCD display
3.5-inch flexible disk drive
80GB hard disk drive
Centronics and LAN interfaces
IEEE 1394 interface for hosted control
Variable setup/hold time
512K acquisition memory in the Agilent 1680A-series
2M acquisition memory in the Agilent 1680AD-series
•Marker Measurements
•PS/2 Mouse
PS/2 keyboard support
Some of the main features of the Agilent 1690A,AD-Series Logic Analyzers are as follows:
Hosted benchtop logic analyzer
132 data channels and 4 clock/data channels on the Agilent 1690A,AD
98 data channels and 4 clock/data channels on the Agilent 1691A,AD
64 data channels and 4 clock/data channels on the Agilent 1692A,AD
32 data channels and 2 clock/data channels on the Agilent 1693A,AD
IEEE 1394 interface for hosted control
Variable setup/hold time
512K acquisition memory in the Agilent 1690A-series
2M acquisition memory in the Agilent 1690AD-series
•Marker Measurements
2

Service Strategy

The service strategy for this instrument is the replacement of defective assemblies. This service guide contains information for finding a defective assembly by testing and servicing the Agilent 1680/90-series logic analyzers.
This logic analyzer can be returned to Agilent for all service work, including troubleshooting. Contact your nearest Agilent Technologies Sales Office for details.
Agilent Technologies 1680-Series Logic Analyzer
Agilent Technologies 1690-Series Logic Analyzer
3

In This Book

This book is the service guide for the Agilent 1680/90-Series Logic Analyzers and is divided into eight chapters.
Chapter 1 contains information about the logic analyzer and includes accessories, specifications and characteristics, and equipment required for servicing.
Chapter 2 tells how to prepare the logic analyzer for use. Chapter 3 gives instructions on how to test the performance of the logic analyzer. Chapter 4 contains calibration instructions for the logic analyzer. Chapter 5 contains self-tests and flowcharts for troubleshooting the logic
analyzer. Chapter 6 tells how to replace assemblies of the logic analyzer and how to return
them to Agilent Technologies. Chapter 7 lists replaceable parts, shows an exploded view, and gives ordering
information. Chapter 8 explains how the logic analyzer works and what the self-tests are
checking.
4
Contents
The Agilent 1680/90-Series Logic Analyzer–At a Glance
Features 2 Service Strategy 3
In This Book
1 General Information
Accessories 10 Specifications 11 Characteristics 11 Recommended Test Equipment 14
2 Preparing for Use
Power Requirements 16 Operating Environment 16 Storage 16 To inspect the logic analyzer 16 To apply power 17 To connect the 1690A,AD-series logic analyzer to a host PC 17 To start the user interface 18 To clean the logic analyzer 18 To test the logic analyzer 18
3 Testing Performance
The Logic Analyzer Interface 20 Test Strategy 20 Test Interval 20 Performance Test Record 20 Test Equipment 20
To make the test connectors 21
To set up the test equipment and the logic analyzer 23
Set up the test equipment 23 Set up the 1680A,AD-series logic analyzer 24 Set up the 1690A,AD-series logic analyzer 25 To perform the logic analyzer self-tests 25
5
Contents
To test the threshold accuracy 28
Set up the equipment 28 Connect and configure the logic analyzer 29 Test the ECL Threshold 30 Test the 0 V User Threshold 31 Test the next pod 32
To set up the logic analyzer for the state mode tests 33
To test the single-clock, single-edge, state acquisition 37
Set up the equipment 37 Connect and configure the logic analyzer 37 Verify the test signal 40 Check the setup/hold combination 41 Test the next channels (1680/81A,AD and 1690/91A,AD) 47
To test the multiple-clock state acquisition 48
Set up the equipment 48 Connect and configure the logic analyzer 49 Verify the test signal 51 Check the setup/hold with single clock edges, multiple clocks 52 Test the next channels (1680/81A, AD and 1690/91A, AD) 56
To test the single-clock, multiple-edge, state acquisition 57
Set up the equipment 57 Connect and configure the logic analyzer 58 Verify the test signal 60 Check the setup/hold with single clock, multiple clock edges 61 Test the next channels (1680/81A,AD and 1690/91A,AD) 65
To test the time interval accuracy 66
Set up the equipment 66 Connect and configure the logic analyzer 67 Acquire and verify the test data 69
Performance Test Record 71
4 Calibrating and Adjusting
Logic analyzer calibration 76
6
Contents
5 Troubleshooting
To install the fan guard 78 To use the flowcharts 79
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1680A,AD-series 80
To check the power-up tests 87 To test the power supply voltages 87 To test the LCD display signals 89 To test disk drive voltages 90 To verify the CD-ROM 92 To recover the operating system 93
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1690A,AD-series 95
To verify connectivity 99 To test the power supply voltages 100
General Troubleshooting 103
To run the self-tests 103 Acquisition board status LEDs 106 To test the logic analyzer probe cables 107 To check the BNC Trigger input/output signals 110 To test the auxiliary power 112
6 Replacing Assemblies
1680A,AD-series disassembly/assembly 114
Prepare the instrument for disassembly 114 To remove the chassis from the sleeve 114 To remove the acquisition board 115 To remove the power supply 117 To remove the hard disk drive 118 To remove the CD-ROM drive assembly 119 To remove the flexible disk drive 120 To remove the PCI boards 122 To remove the motherboard 123 To remove the front panel assembly 126 To disassemble the front panel assembly 128 To remove the distribution board 129 To remove the inverter board 130 To remove the fans 131 To remove the cable tray 132
7
Contents
1690A,AD-series disassembly/assembly 133
Prepare the instrument for disassembly 133 To remove the chassis from the sleeve 133 To remove the fascia 134 To remove the acquisition board 136 To remove the deck 137 To remove the power supply 137 To remove the distribution board 138 To remove the fans 139 To remove the line filter 140 To remove the front panel and front frame 141
7 Replaceable Parts
Replaceable Parts Ordering 144 Replaceable Parts List 145 Exploded View 146 Agilent 1680A,AD-Series Replaceable Parts 147 Exploded View 153 Agilent 1690A,AD-Series Replaceable Parts 154 Power Cables and Plug Configurations 157
8 Theory of Operation
Block-Level Theory 160
Agilent 1680A,AD-series Logic Analyzer Theory 161
Power Supply 162 Acquisition Board 162 Power Distribution Board 165 Front Panel Board 165
Agilent 1690A,AD-series Logic Analyzer Theory 166
Acquisition Board 166 Power Supply 166 Power Distribution Board 166
Self-Tests Descriptions 167
Power-up Self-Tests (1680A,AD-series) 167 Connectivity Tests (1690A,AD-series) 167 Acquisition Board Self Tests 168 Logic Analyzer Self-Tests 169
8
1

General Information

This chapter lists the accessories, the specifications and characteristics, and the recommended test equipment.
9
Chapter 1: General Information

Accessories

The following accessory is supplied with the Agilent 1680/90-series logic analyzers. The part number is current as of the print date of this edition of the Service Guide, but further upgrades may change the part number. Do not be concerned if the accessory you receive has a different part number.
Accessories Supplied Agilent Part Number Qty
3-button Corded Mouse 1150-7845 1 Mini Keyboard 1150-7809 1

Accessories Available

For probing information, see Probing Solutions for Logic Analysis Systems (publication 5968-4632E) available at:
http://www.agilent.com/find/logic_analyzer_probes
10
Chapter 1: General Information

Specifications

The specifications are the performance standards against which the product is tested.
Maximum State Speed (selectable) 200 MHz Minimum Master to Master Clock Time* 5.000 ns Threshold Accuracy ± (65 mV + 1.5% of threshold setting)
Setup/Hold Time
Single Clock, Single Edge 4.5/-2.0 ns through -2.0/4.5 ns, adjustable in 100 ps
Single Clock, Multiple Edges 5.0/-2.0 ns through -1.5/4.5 ns, adjustable in 100 ps
Multiple Clocks, Multiple Edges 5.0/-2.0 ns through -1.5/4.5 ns, adjustable in 100 ps
* Specified for an input signal VH = 0.9 V, VL = 1.7 V, slew rate = 1 V/ns, and threshold = 1.3 V.
*
increments
increments
increments

Characteristics

These characteristics are not specifications, but are included as additional information.
Full Channel Half Channel
Maximum State Clock Rate 150 MHz not applicable Maximum Conventional Timing Rate 250 MHz 500 MHz Memory Depth (1680A, or 1690A-series) 512 K 1024 K Memory Depth (1680AD or 1690AD-series) 2048 K 4196 K
Channel Count
1680A,AD or 1690A,AD 136 68 1681A,AD or 1691A,AD 102 51 1682A,AD or 1692A,AD 68 34 1683A,AD or 1693A,AD 34 17
11
Chapter 1: General Information

Probes

Maximum Input Voltage + 40V Peak AC+DC, CAT 1

Auxiliary Power

Power Through Cables 1/3 amp at 5 V maximum per cable, CAT 1

Operating Environment (for indoor use only)

Temperat ure:
Instrument: 0° C to 55° C (+32° F to 131° F).
Probe lead sets and cables: 0° C to 65° C (+32° F to 149° F).
Disk media: 10° C to 40° C (+50° F to 104° F).
Humidity: Instrument, probe lead sets, and cables, up to 80% relative humidity at +40° C (+122° F).
Altitude: To 3067 m (10,000 ft). Vibration:
Operating: Random vibration 5 to 500 Hz, 10 minutes per axis, 0.3 g (rms).
Non-operating: Random vibration 5 to 500 Hz, 10 minutes per axis, 2.41 g (rms); and swept sine resonant search, 5 to 500 Hz, 0.75 g (0-peak), 5 minute resonant dwell at 4 resonances per axis.
12

Dimensions

1680A,AD-Series
Chapter 1: General Information
1690A,AD-Series
13
Chapter 1: General Information

Recommended Test Equipment

Equipment Required
Equipment Critical Specifications Recommended Model/Part
Pulse Generator 200 MHz, 2.5 ns pulse width,
8133A Option 003 P,T
Use
<600 ps rise time
Digitizing Oscilloscope 6 GHz bandwidth,
<58 ps rise time
Function Generator
Accuracy (5)(10
-6
) frequency,
54750A mainframe with 54751A plug-in module
33250A P
P
DC offset voltage ±1.6 V
Digital Multimeter 0.1 mV resolution, 0.005%
3458A P
accuracy
BNC-Banana Cable 11001-60001 P
BNC Tee BNC (m)(f)(f) 1250-0781 P
Cable BNC (m)(m) 48 inch 8120-1840 P,T
SMA Coax Cable (Qty 3) 18 GHz bandwidth 8120-4948 P
Adapter (Qty 4) SMA(m)-BNC(f) 1250-1200 P, T
Adapter SMA(f)-BNC(m) 1250-2015 P
Coupler (Qty 4) BNC (m)(m) 1250-0216 P, T
20:1 Probes (Qty 2) 54006A P
BNC Coax Cable BNC(m)(m), >2 GHz
10503A T
bandwidth, >1 meter length
BNC Test Connector, 17x2 (Qty
**
1)
BNC Test Connector, 6x2 (Qty
**
4)
P
P, T
Digitizing Oscilloscope > 100 MHz Bandwidth 54600B T
BNC Shorting Cap 1250-0774 T
BNC-Banana Adapter 1251-2277 T
*
*A = Adjustment P = Performance Tests T = Troubleshooting **Instructions for making these test connectors are in chapter 3, "Testing Performance."
14
2

Preparing for Use

This chapter gives you instructions for preparing the logic analyzer for use.
15
Chapter 2: Preparing for Use

Power Requirements

The logic analyzer requires a power source of either 115 Vac or 230 Vac, –22 % to +10 %, single phase, 48 to 66 Hz, CAT II pollution degree 2, 140/400 Watts nominal maximum power (1680A/AD-series), and 76/200 Watts nominal maximum power (1690A/AD-series).

Operating Environment

The operating environment is listed in chapter 1. The logic analyzer will operate at all specifications within the temperature and humidity range given in chapter
1. However, reliability is enhanced when operating the logic analyzer within the
following ranges:
Temperature: +20° C to +35° C (+68° F to +95° F)
Humidity: 20% to 80% noncondensing
Note the recommended noncondensing humidity. Condensation within the instrument can cause poor operation or malfunction. Provide protection against internal condensation.

Storage

Store or ship the logic analyzer in environments within the following limits:
Temperature: -40° C to +75° C
Humidity: Up to 90% at 65° C
Altitude: Up to 15,300 meters (50,000 feet)
Protect the logic analyzer from temperature extremes which cause condensation on the instrument.

To inspect the logic analyzer

1 Inspect the shipping container for damage.
If the shipping container or cushioning material is damaged, keep them until you have checked the contents of the shipment and checked the instrument mechanically and electrically.
2 Check the supplied accessories.
Accessories supplied with the logic analyzer are listed in “Accessories” on page 10.
16
Chapter 2: Preparing for Use
3 Inspect the product for physical damage.
Check the logic analyzer and the supplied accessories for obvious physical or mechanical defects. If you find any defects, contact your nearest Agilent Technologies Sales Office. Arrangements for repair or replacement are made, at Agilent Technologies' option, without waiting for a claim settlement.

To apply power

These steps are required for all 1680A,AD and 1690A,AD-series logic analyzers.
1 Connect the power cord to the instrument and to the power source.
This instrument autodetects the line voltage from 115 VAC to 230 VAC. It is equipped with a three-wire power cable. When connected to an appropriate AC power outlet, this cable grounds the instrument cabinet. The type of power cable plug shipped with the instrument depends on the country of destination. Refer to chapter 7, "Replaceable Parts," for option numbers of available power cables.
2 Turn on the power switch located on the front panel.

To connect the 1690A,AD-series logic analyzer to a host PC

These steps are required for the Agilent 1690A,AD-series hosted logic analyzer. The logic analyzer user interface requires a host computer (PC) with the
following characteristics (or better):
Intel Celeron, AMD K6-II 500 MHz
Windows 2000 Professional or Windows XP Professional
128MB RAM
IEEE 1394 PCI card
1 Connect one end of the 6-pin IEEE 1394 cable to the IEEE 1394 port on
the host PC.
2 Connect the free end of the IEEE 1394 cable to the IEEE 1394 port on the
logic analyzer.
3 Apply power to the PC if it is not turned on.
17
Chapter 2: Preparing for Use

To start the user interface

Start the Agilent Logic Analyzer application from the Start menu or using a shortcut. On the desktop, the Agilent Logic Analyzer icon looks like:
Refer to the Agilent Logic Analyzer on-line help for information on how to operate the user interface. Also, refer to the window icon reference on the inside front cover of this service manual for a brief explanation of the Agilent Logic Analyzer standard icons.

To clean the logic analyzer

With the instrument turned off and unplugged, use mild soap and water to clean the front and cabinet of the logic analyzer. Harsh soap might damage the water­base paint.

To test the logic analyzer

If you require a test to verify the specifications, start at the beginning of
chapter 3, "Testing Performance."
If you require a test to initially accept the operation, perform the self-tests
in chapter 3.
If the logic analyzer does not operate correctly, go to the beginning of
chapter 5, "Troubleshooting."
18
3

Testing Performance

This chapter tells you how to test the performance of the logic analyzer against the specifications listed in chapter 1.
19
Chapter 3: Testing Performance

The Logic Analyzer Interface

To select a field on the logic analyzer screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the field, then press the Select key. Provided on the inside front cover of this manual is a list of logic analyzer icons that can be referenced while performing test procedures. For more information about the logic analyzer interface, refer to the Agilent Logic Analyzer application’s online help.

Test Strategy

For a complete test, start at the beginning with the software tests and continue through to the end of the chapter. For an individual test, follow the procedure in the test. The examples in this chapter were performed using an Agilent 1680AD. Other analyzers in the series will have appropriate pods showing on the screen.
The performance verification procedures starting on page 3–8 are each shown from power-up. To exactly duplicate the setups in the tests, save the power-up configuration to a file on a disk, then load that file at the start of each test.
If a test fails, check the test equipment setup, check the connections, and verify adequate grounding. If a test still fails, the most probable cause of failure would be the acquisition board.

Test Interval

Test the performance of the logic analyzer against specifications at two-year intervals.

Performance Test Record

A performance test record for recording the results of each procedure is located at the end of this chapter. Use the performance test record to gauge the performance of the logic analyzer over time.

Test Equipment

Each procedure lists the recommended test equipment. You can use equipment that satisfies the specifications given. However, the procedures are based on using the recommended model or part number. Before testing the performance of the logic analyzer, warm-up the instrument and the test equipment for 30 minutes.
20
Chapter 3: Testing Performance

To make the test connectors

To make the test connectors
The test connectors connect the logic analyzer to the test equipment.
Materials Required
Description Recommended Part Qty
BNC (f) Connector 1250-0698 5 100 1% resistor 0698-7212 8
Berg Strip, 17-by-2 1
Berg Strip, 6-by-2 4
20:1 Probe 54006A 2
Jumper wire
1 Build four test connectors using BNC connectors and 6-by-2 sections of
Berg strip:
a Solder a jumper wire to all pins on one side of the Berg strip. b Solder a jumper wire to all pins on the other side of the Berg strip. c Solder two resistors to the Berg strip, one at each end between the end
pins.
d Solder the center of the BNC connector to the center pin of one row on
the Berg strip.
e Solder the ground tab of the BNC connector to the center pin of the
other row on the Berg strip.
21
Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To make the test connectors
f On two of the test connectors, solder a 20:1 probe. The probe ground
goes to the same row of pins on the test connector as the BNC ground tab.
2 Build one test connector using a BNC connector and a 17-by-2 section of
Berg strip:
a Solder a jumper wire to all pins on one side of the Berg strip. b Solder a jumper wire to all pins on the other side of the Berg strip. c Solder the center of the BNC connector to the center pin of one row on
the Berg strip.
d Solder the ground tab of the BNC connector to the center pin of the
other row on the Berg strip.
22
Chapter 3: Testing Performance

To set up the test equipment and the logic analyzer

To set up the test equipment and the logic analyzer
Before testing the specifications of the Agilent 1680A,AD-series or 1690A,AD­series logic analyzer, the test equipment and the logic analyzer must be set up and configured.
These instructions include detailed steps for initially setting up the required test equipment and the logic analyzer. Before performing any or all of the tests in this chapter, the following steps must be done.
Equipment Required
Equipment Critical Specifications
Pulse Generator 200 Mhz, 2.5 ns pulse width, <600 ps rise time 8133A option 003 Digitizing Oscilloscope 6 GHz bandwidth, < 58 ps rise time 54750A w/ 54751A
Digital Multimeter 0.1 mV resolution, 0.005% accuracy 3458A
Function Generator DC offset voltage ±1.5 V 3325B Option 002
Recommended HP/Agilent Model/Part

Set up the test equipment

1 Turn on the required test equipment listed in the table above. Let them
warm up for 30 minutes before beginning any test.
2 Set up the pulse generator according to the following table.
Pulse Generator Setup
Timebase Channel 2 Trigger Channel 1
Mode: Int Period: 5.000 ns
Mode: Pulse Divide: Pulse ÷ 2 Width: 2.500 ns Ampl: 0.80 V Offs: -1.30 V COMP: Disabled (LED Off)
Divide: Divide ÷ 2 Ampl: 0.50 V Offs: 0.00 V
Mode: Square Delay: 0.0 ps Ampl: 0.80 V Offs: -1.30 V COMP: Disabled (LED Off)
3 Set up the oscilloscope:
a Select Setup, then select Default Setup.
23
Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To set up the test equipment and the logic analyzer
b Configure the oscilloscope according to the following table.
Oscilloscope Setup
Acquisition Display Trigger [Shift] Time
Averaging: On # of averages: 16
Channel 1 Channel 2 Define meas
Graticule graphs: 2 Level: 0.0 V Stop src: channel 2 [Enter]
External Scale
Attenuation: 20.00:1 Scale: 200 mV/div Offset: - 1.300 V
External Scale
Attenuation: 20.00:1 Scale: 200 mV/div Offset: - 1.300 V
Thresholds: user-defined Units: Volts Upper: - 980 mV Middle: -1.30 V Lower: -1.62 V

Set up the 1680A,AD-series logic analyzer

Power-up self tests are done on the logic analyzer system components when power is applied. Any problems reported by the logic analyzer during boot must be cleared before going further. For more information, refer to Chapter 5 and Chapter 8.
1 Turn on the logic analyzer:
a Connect a keyboard and mouse to the rear panel of the logic analyzer. b Plug in a power cord to the rear panel power connector of the logic
analyzer.
c Turn on the power switch on the logic analyzer front panel.
2 Set up the logic analyzer:
a Wait for the logic analyzer boot up to complete. b On the logic analyzer desktop, double-click the Agilent Logic Analyzer
icon to launch the application.
24
Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To set up the test equipment and the logic analyzer

Set up the 1690A,AD-series logic analyzer

Power-up self tests are done on the logic analyzer system components when power is applied. Logic analyzer peripheral communication tests are done when the host PC recognizes the hosted logic analyzer hardware. Any problems reported should be cleared before going further. For more information, refer to Chapter 5 and Chapter 8.
1 Connect the logic analyzer to the host PC. 2 Set up the logic analyzer:
a Wait for the logic analyzer power-up to complete. b On the host PC desktop, double-click the Agilent Logic Analyzer icon to
launch the application.
c In the Agilent Logic Analyzer application window, ensure the
application reports “Online.”

To perform the logic analyzer self-tests

The Self Test menu checks the major hardware functions of the logic analyzer to verify that it is working correctly. Self-tests can be performed all at once or one at a time. While testing the performance of the logic analyzer, run the self-tests all at once. Refer to Chapter 8 for more information on the logic analyzer self-tests.
CAUTION: Because the most recently acquired data will be lost, be sure to save important data
before running self tests.
1 In the Agilent Logic Analyzer application, choose Help>Self Test... from
the main menu.
CAUTION: If you have acquired data, a warning message appears, "Running self-tests will invalidate
acquired data"; click OK to continue.
25
Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To set up the test equipment and the logic analyzer
2 In the Analysis System Self Tests dialog, select the self test options:
Include interactive tests — causes interactive tests to appear in the selection lists.
Run repetitively — runs the selected tests repetitively until you click Stop.
Stop on fail — if you are running multiple tests or running tests repetitively, this causes the tests to stop if there is a failure.
Double-click item to start — lets you double-click a test to start it.
3 Set the reporting level.
Higher levels produce increasingly verbose output.
4 Select the tests you want to run. 5 Click Start.
As the tests are running, the results are reported in the lower part of the dialog and saved to a log file.
26
Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To set up the test equipment and the logic analyzer
To stop running test, click Stop. To reset the self-test options, click Reset. To view the log file, click Logs..., select the log file you want to view, and click
Open. If, after completing the self tests, you have failures or you have questions about
the performance of the logic analysis system, contact Agilent Technologies sales or support at http://www.agilent.com/find/contactus.
6 Click Close to close the Analysis System Self Tests dialog.
27
Chapter 3: Testing Performance

To test the threshold accuracy

To test the threshold accuracy
Testing the threshold accuracy verifies the performance of the following specification:
Clock and data channel threshold accuracy.
These instructions include detailed steps for testing the threshold settings of pod 1. After testing pod 1, connect and test the rest of the pods one at a time. To test the next pod, follow the detailed steps for pod 1, substituting the next pod for pod 1 in the instructions.
Each threshold test tells you to record a pass/fail reading in the performance test record located at the end of this chapter.
Equipment Required
Equipment Critical Specifications Recommended Model/Part
Digital Multimeter 0.1 mV resolution, 0.005% accuracy 3458A
Function Generator
BNC-Banana Cable 11001-60001
BNC Tee 1250-0781
BNC Cable 8120-1840
BNC Test Connector, 17x2
Accuracy (5)(10 DC offset voltage ±1.5 V
-6
) frequency,
33250A

Set up the equipment

1 If you have not already done so, do the procedure “To set up the test
equipment and the logic analyzer” on page 23.
2 Set up the DC source to deliver a DC voltage on the output:
a In the function generator Utility menu, activate the DC Level. All AC
voltage functions will be disabled.
b Enable the high impedance load under the Output Setup menu.
3 Using a BNC-banana cable, connect the voltmeter to one side of the BNC
Tee.
4 Connect the BNC Tee to the output of the DC source. Set up the logic
analyzer.
28
Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the threshold accuracy

Connect and configure the logic analyzer

1 Using the 17-by-2 test connector, BNC cable, and probe tip assembly,
connect the data and clock channels of Pod 1 to the free side of the BNC Tee.
2 Configure the logic analyzer:
a Click the Bus/Signal Setup icon. The Analyzer Setup dialog opens. b In the Buses/Signals tab, click Delete All at the bottom of the dialog. c Using the mouse, activate all Pod 1 channels. Assign channels to bus/
signal name My Bus 1.
d Scroll the channel assignments to the left. Assign the clock/data
channel for the Pod 1 (that is, C1) to My Bus 1.
3 Activate the DC source output.
29
Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the threshold accuracy

Test the ECL Threshold

1 Set up the logic analyzer:
a In the Analyzer Setup dialog, click the threshold field for Pod 1. The
Threshold Settings dialog appears.
b In the Threshold Settings dialog, select Standard and ECL (–1.30 V).
c Click OK to close the Threshold Settings dialog. d Click OK to close the Analyzer Setup dialog.
2 Test the high-to-low transition:
a On the DC source, enter a voltage setting of –1.384 V. b On the logic analyzer, click the Run icon. The display should show all
channels at a logic "0".
3 Test the low-to-high transition:
a On the DC source, enter a voltage setting of –1.216 V. b On the logic analyzer, click the Run icon. The display should show all
channels at a logic "1" (0x1FFFF).
4 Record a PASS/FAIL in the performance test record for Threshold
Accuracy Pod 1 - ECL.
30
Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the threshold accuracy

Test the 0 V User Threshold

1 Set up the logic analyzer:
a On the logic analyzer, click the Bus/Signal Setup icon. The Analyzer
Setup dialog opens.
b In the Analyzer Setup dialog, click the threshold field for Pod 1. The
Threshold Settings dialog appears.
c In the Threshold Settings dialog, select User Defined and enter 0 V in
the associated field.
d Click OK to close the Threshold Settings dialog. e Click OK to close the Analyzer Setup dialog.
2 Test the high-to-low transition:
a On the DC source, enter a voltage setting of –0.064 V. b On the logic analyzer, click the Run icon. The display should show all
channels at a logic "0".
3 Test the low-to-high transition:
a On the DC source, enter a voltage setting of 0.064 V. b On the logic analyzer, click the Run icon. The display should show all
channels at a logic "1" (0x1FFFF).
4 Record a PASS/FAIL in the performance test record for Threshold
Accuracy Pod 1 - User 0 V.
31
Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the threshold accuracy

Test the next pod

1 Using the 17-by-2 test connector and probe tip assembly, connect the data
and clock channels of the next pod to the output of the function generator until all pods have been tested.
2 Start with “Connect and configure the logic analyzer” on page 29
substituting the next pod to be tested for pod 1.
32
Chapter 3: Testing Performance

To set up the logic analyzer for the state mode tests

To set up the logic analyzer for the state mode tests
1 Set up the logic analyzer:
a If you have not already done so, do the procedure “To set up the test
equipment and the logic analyzer” on page 23.
b Exit and restart the Agilent Logic Analyzer application to reinitialize
the logic analyzer.
2 Configure the Analyzer Setup dialog:
a Click the Sampling Setup icon. b Select State - Synchronous Sampling. c Configure Trigger Position - 100% poststore. d Select an Acquisition Depth of 8K.
e Click the Buses/Signals tab. f Click the threshold field of one of the pods. The Threshold Settings
dialog appears.
g In the Threshold Settings dialog, select Standard and ECL (–1.30 V).
h Click OK to close the Threshold Settings dialog. i Click OK to close the the Analyzer Setup dialog.
33
Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To set up the logic analyzer for the state mode tests
3 Configure the trigger according to your logic analyzer:
a In the Listing window, click on the trigger pattern field for My Bus 1 to
select.
b Enter the following pattern for your logic analyzer.
1680A,AD, 1690A,AD - "AA"
1681A,AD, 1691A,AD - "2A"
1682A,AD, 1692A,AD - "AA"
1683A,AD, 1693A,AD - "A"
c Click the Trigger Setup icon. d For the Default Storage, select Store Nothing.
e Click OK to close the Advanced Trigger dialog.
4 Activate the pulse generator data and clock outputs:
a On the pulse generator, enable the channel 1 OUTPUT, channel 1
OUTPUT
, channel 2 OUTPUT and channel 2 OUTPUT (LEDs off)
b On the pulse generator, enable the trigger OUTPUT. (LED off)
5 Set up the Markers:
The following procedure is done after the first run of test data is acquired (during one of the state clock mode tests).
a From the main menu, choose Markers>Properties....
b In the Marker Properties tab of the Listing Viewer Properties dialog,
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To set up the logic analyzer for the state mode tests
select the M1 marker.
c In the Position box, select Value. d Click on the Occurs... button and the Value dialog appears. e Click on the Find occurrences field, and enter 4096. f Click on the pattern field, then enter the following pattern according to
the logic analyzer being tested:
1680A,AD, 1690A,AD - "AA"
1681A,AD, 1691A,AD - "2A"
1682A,AD, 1692A,AD - "AA"
1683A,AD, 1693A,AD - "A"
g Click OK to close the Value dialog.
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance
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h Repeat steps b through f to configure marker M2 using the following
pattern according to the logic analyzer being tested.
1680A,AD, 1690A,AD - "55"
1681A,AD, 1691A,AD - "15"
1682A,AD, 1692A,AD - "55"
1683A,AD, 1693A,AD - "5"
i Click OK to close the Value dialog. j In the Listing Viewer Properties dialog, select Beginning Of Data in the
“from” field.
The logic analyzer markers are now configured to verify the test data. If the error message "can't find 4096 occurence(s)" does not appear, the test passes. Click OK to close the Listing ViewerProperties dialog
When the above error message appears, one or more samples of test data is incorrect. When this happens, check the following and attempt the test again:
All cables are properly connected.
Configuration of each test equipment is correct.
Logic analyzer is properly set up according to the test procedure.
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance

To test the single-clock, single-edge, state acquisition

To test the single-clock, single-edge, state acquisition
Testing the single-clock, single-edge, state acquisition verifies the performance of the following specifications:
Minimum master-to-master clock time.
Maximum state acquisition speed.
Setup/Hold time for single-clock, single-edge, state acquisition.
This test checks two combinations of data channels using a single-edge clock at two selected setup/hold times.
Equipment Required
Equipment Critical Specifications Recommended Model/Part
Pulse Generator 200 MHz 2.5 ns pulse width, <600 ps rise time 8133A option 003 Digitizing Oscilloscope 6 GHz bandwidth, <58 ps rise time 54750A w/ 54751A
Adapter SMA(m)-BNC(f) 1250-1200
SMA Coax Cable (Qty 3) 18 GHz bandwidth 8120-4948
Coupler BNC(m)(m) 1250-0216
BNC Test Connector, 6x2 (Qty 4)

Set up the equipment

If you have not already done so, do the following procedures: “To set up the test equipment and the logic analyzer” on page 23. “To set up the logic analyzer for the state mode tests” on page 33.

Connect and configure the logic analyzer

1 Using the 6-by-2 test connectors, connect the first combination of logic
analyzer clock and data channels listed in one of the following tables to the pulse generator.
If you are testing a 1680/81/90/91A,AD, you will repeat this test for the second combination.
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the single-clock, single-edge, state acquisition
2 Using SMA cables, connect the oscilloscope to the pulse generator channel
1 Output, channel 2 Output, and Trigger Output.
Connect the 1680/81/90/91A,AD Logic Analyzer to the Pulse Generator
Te s t i n g Combinations
1 Pod 1, channel 3
2 Pod 1, channel 11
*1680A,AD or 1690A,AD only
Connect to 8133A Channel 2 Output
Pod 3, channel 3 Pod 5, channel 3 Pod 7, channel 3
Pod 3, channel 11 Pod 5, channel 11 Pod 7, channel 11
Connect to 8133A Channel 2 Output
Pod 2, channel 3 Pod 4, channel 3 Pod 6, channel 3 Pod 8, channel 3 *
Pod 2, channel 11 Pod 4, channel 11 Pod 6, channel 11 Pod 8, channel 11*
Connect to 8133A Channel 1 Output
Pod 1 clock/data channel (Clk 1)
Pod 1 clock/data channel (Clk 1)
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Connect the 1682/83/92/93A,AD Logic Analyzer to the Pulse Generator
Tes ti ng Combination
1 Pod 1, channel 3
*1682A,AD or 1692A,AD only.
Connect to 8133A Channel 2 Output
Pod 2, channel 3 Pod 3, channel 3 Pod 4, channel 3
Connect to 8133A Channel 2 Output
Pod 1, channel 11 Pod 2, channel 11 Pod 3, channel 11* Pod 4, channel 11*
Connect to 8133A Channel 1 Output
Pod 1 clock/data channel (Clk 1)
3 Activate the data channels that are connected according to one of the
previous tables:
a Click on the Bus/Signal Setup icon. The Analyzer Setup dialog opens. b In the Buses/Signals tab, click Delete All at the bottom of the dialog. c Using the mouse, activate the data channels being tested. Assign
channels to bus/signal name My Bus 1.
d Click OK to close the Analyzer Setup dialog.
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Verify the test signal

1 Check the clock period. Using the oscilloscope, verify that the master-to-
master clock time is 5.000 ns, +0 ps or −100 ps:
a In the oscilloscope Timebase menu, select Scale: 1.000 ns/div. b In the oscilloscope Timebase menu, select Position. Using the
oscilloscope knob, position the clock waveform so that a rising edge appears at the left of the display.
c On the oscilloscope, select [Shift] Period: channel 2, then select [Enter]
to display the clock period (Period(2)). If the period is not less than
5.000 ns, go to step d. If the period is less than 5.000 ns, go to step 2.
d In the oscilloscope Timebase menu, increase Position 5.000 ns. If the
period is not less than 5.000 ns, decrease the pulse generator Period in until one of the two periods measured is less than 5.000 ns.
2 Check the data pulse width. Using the oscilloscope, verify that the data
pulse width is 2.500 ns, +0 ps or −100 ps. a In the oscilloscope Timebase menu, select Position. Using the
oscilloscope knob, position the data waveform so that the waveform is centered on the screen.
b On the oscilloscope, select [Shift] + width: channel 1, then select
[Enter] to display the data signal pulse width (+ width(1)).
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the single-clock, single-edge, state acquisition
c If the pulse width is outside the limits, adjust the pulse generator
channel 2 width until the pulse width is within limits.

Check the setup/hold combination

The following setup/hold combinations will be tested:
Setup/Hold Combinations
Te s t Combination
1 4.50/-2.0 ns 2.5 ns -3.25 ns
2 -2.0/4.50 ns 2.5 ns +3.25 ns
1 Disable the pulse generator channel 1 COMP (with the LED off). 2 Using the Delay mode of the pulse generator channel 1, position the pulses
according to the setup time of the setup/hold combination selected, +0.0 ps or 100 ps as measured on the oscilloscope:
a On the Oscilloscope, select [Define meas] Define ∆ Time - Stop edge:
rising, Edge number 2.
b In the oscilloscope timebase menu, select Position. Using the
oscilloscope knob, position the data waveform so the falling edge is near the center of the display.
Setup/Hold Times
Setup/Hold Window
Sample Position (in middle of Window)
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the single-clock, single-edge, state acquisition
c On the oscilloscope, select [Shift] ∆ Time, then select [Enter] to display
the setup time (∆ Time(1)-(2)).
d Adjust the pulse generator channel 1 Delay until the pulses are aligned
according to the setup time of the setup/hold combination selected, +0.0 ps or –100 ps.
3 Select the logic analyzer sample positions:
a Click the Sampling Setup icon. The Analyzer Setup dialog opens with
the Sampling tab displayed.
b Click Sample Positions....
c In the Sample Positions dialog, drag the blue bar for My Bus 1 to the
sample position of the first setup/hold combination to be tested (or enter the value in the signal fields).
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the single-clock, single-edge, state acquisition
d Click OK to close the Sample Positions dialog.
4 Select the clock to be tested:
The following clock configurations will be used in steps 4, 5, and 6.
a In the Analyzer Setup dialog, click on the Sampling tab. b In the Sampling tab, click the Master button for the first clock to be
tested (Clk 1) and select Rising Edge.
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the single-clock, single-edge, state acquisition
c Click the Master buttons for the remaining clocks and select Don't Care
to turn off the other clocks.
d Connect the clock to be tested to the pulse generator channel 1 output. e Click OK to close the Analyzer Setup dialog.
5 Verify the test data:
a Click the Run icon. b If you have not already done so, do “Set up the Markers:” on page 34. c If the "can't find 4096 occurence(s)" message does not appear, the test
passes.
The test passes when the logic analyzer finds all occurances of the patterns programmed into the Markers. If the test passes, record a "Pass" in the performance test record under single-clock single-edge next to the clock and edge being tested.
6 Test the next clock:
a Click on the Sampling Setup icon. b Disconnect the clock just tested from the pulse generator. c Repeat steps 4, 5, and 6 for the next clock configuration listed in step 4
until all listed clock combinations have been tested.
7 Enable the pulse generator channel 1 COMP (with the LED on). 8 Using the Delay mode of the pulse generator channel 1, position the pulses
according to the setup/hold combination selected, +0.0 ps or –100 ps as measured on the oscilloscope:
a On the Oscilloscope, select [Define meas] Define ∆ Time - Stop edge:
falling.
b On the oscilloscope, select [Shift] ∆ Time. Select Start src: channel 1,
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the single-clock, single-edge, state acquisition
then select [Enter] to display the setup time ( Time(1)-(2)).
c Adjust the pulse generator channel 1 Delay until the pulses are aligned
according to the setup time of the setup/hold combination selected, +0.0 ps or –100 ps.
9 Select the clock to be tested:
The following clock configurations will be used in steps 9, 10 and 11.
a In the Analyzer Setup dialog, click the Sampling tab. b In the Sampling tab, click the Master button for the first clock to be
tested (Clk 1) and select Falling Edge.
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the single-clock, single-edge, state acquisition
c Click the Master buttons for the remaining clocks and select Don't Care
to turn off the other clocks.
d Connect the clock to be tested to the pulse generator channel 1 output. e Click OK to close the Analyzer Setup dialog.
10 Verify the test data:
a Click the Run icon. b If you have not already done so, do “Set up the Markers:” on page 34. c If the "can't find 4096 occurence(s)" message does not appear, the test
passes.
The test passes when the logic analyzer finds all occurances of the patterns programmed into the Markers. If the test passes, record a "Pass" in the performance test record under single-clock single-edge next to the clock and edge being tested.
11 Test the next clock:
a Click the Sampling Setup icon. b Disconnect the clock just tested from the pulse generator. c Repeat steps 9, 10, and 11 for the next clock configuration listed in step
9 until all listed clock combinations have been tested.
12 Test the next setup/hold combination:
a Click the Bus/Signal Setup icon. b Disconnect the clock just tested from the pulse generator. c Repeat steps 1 through 12 for the next setup/hold combination listed on
page 41.
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To test the single-clock, single-edge, state acquisition

Test the next channels (1680/81A,AD and 1690/91A,AD)

Connect the next combination of data channels and clock channels; then, test them.
Start with “Connect and configure the logic analyzer” on page 37, connect the next combination; then, continue through the complete test.
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance

To test the multiple-clock state acquisition

To test the multiple-clock state acquisition
Testing the multiple-clock, state acquisition verifies the performance of the following specifications:
Minimum master-to-master clock time.
Maximum state acquisition speed.
Setup/Hold time for multiple-clock, state acquisition.
This test checks two combinations of data using multiple clocks at two selected setup/hold times.
Equipment Required
Equipment Critical Specifications Recommended Model/Part
Pulse Generator 200 MHz 3.0 ns pulse width,
< 600 ps rise time
Digitizing Oscilloscope 6 GHz bandwidth, < 58 ps rise time 54750A w/ 54751A
Adapter SMA(m)-BNC(f) 1250-1200
SMA Coax Cable (Qty 3) 18 GHz bandwidth 8120-4948
Coupler BNC(m)(m) 1250-0216
BNC Test Connector, 6x2 (Qty 4)
8133A option 003

Set up the equipment

1 If you have not already done so, do the following procedures:
“To set up the test equipment and the logic analyzer” on page 23.
“To set up the logic analyzer for the state mode tests” on page 33.
2 Increase the pulse generator channel 2 width to 3.000 ns.
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the multiple-clock state acquisition

Connect and configure the logic analyzer

1 Using the 6-by-2 test connectors, connect the first combination of logic
analyzer clock and data channels listed in one of the following tables to the pulse generator.
If you are testing a 1680/81/90/91A,AD, you will repeat this test for the second combination.
2 Using SMA cables, connect channel 1, channel 2, and trigger of the
oscilloscope to the pulse generator.
Connect the 1680/81/90/91A,AD Logic Analyzer to the Pulse Generator
Tes ti ng Combinations
1 Pod 1, channel 3
2 Pod 1, channel 11
*1680A, AD or 1690A, AD only.
Connect to 8133A Channel 2 Output
Pod 3, channel 3 Pod 5, channel 3 Pod 7, channel 3
Pod 3, channel 11 Pod 5, channel 11 Pod 7, channel 11
Connect to 8133A Channel 2 Output
Pod 2, channel 3 Pod 4, channel 3 Pod 6, channel 3 Pod 8, channel 3 *
Pod 2, channel 11 Pod 4, channel 11 Pod 6, channel 11 Pod 8, channel 11 *
Connect to 8133A Channel 1 Output
Clock/data channel for Pod 1, 2, 3, and 4 (Clk 1, Clk 2, Clk 3, Clk 4)
Clock/data channel for Pod 1, 2, 3, and 4 (Clk 1, Clk 2, Clk 3, Clk 4)
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance
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Connect the 1682/83/92/93A,AD Logic Analyzer to the Pulse Generator
Tes ti ng Combination
1 Pod 1, channel 3
*1682A, AD or 1692A, AD only.
Connect to 8133A Channel 2 Output
Pod 2, channel 3 Pod 3, channel 3 Pod 4, channel 3
Connect to 8133A Channel 2 Output
Pod 1, channel 11 Pod 2, channel 11 Pod 3, channel 11 * Pod 4, channel 11 *
Connect to 8133A Channel 1 Output
Clock/data channel for Pod 1, 2, 3, and 4 (Clk 1, Clk 2, Clk 3, Clk 4)
3 Activate the data channels that are connected according to one of the
previous tables:
a Click the Bus/Signal Setup icon. The Analyzer Setup dialog opens. b Under the Buses/Signals tab, click Delete All at the bottom of the
dialog.
c Using the mouse, activate the data channels being tested. Assign
channels to bus/signal name My Bus 1.
d Click OK to close the Analyzer Setup dialog.
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance
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Verify the test signal

1 Check the clock period. Using the oscilloscope, verify that the master-to-
master clock time is 5.000 ns, +0 ps or –100 ps:
a In the oscilloscope Timebase menu, select Scale: 1.000 ns/div. b In the oscilloscope Timebase menu, select Position. Using the
oscilloscope knob, position the clock waveform so that a rising edge appears at the left of the display.
c On the oscilloscope, select [Shift] Period: channel 2, then select [Enter]
to display the clock period (Period(2)). If the period is not less than
5.000 ns, go to step d. If the period is less than 5.000 ns, go to step 2.
d In the oscilloscope Timebase menu, increase Position 5.000 ns. If the
period is not less than 5.000 ns, decrease the pulse generator Period in 10 ps increments until one of the two periods measured is less than
5.000 ns.
2 Check the data pulse width. Using the oscilloscope verify that the data
pulse width is 3.000 ns, +0 ps or −100 ps: a In the oscilloscope Timebase menu, select Position. Using the
oscilloscope knob, position the data waveform so that the waveform is centered on the screen.
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance
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b On the oscilloscope, select [Shift] + width: channel 1, then select
[Enter] to display the data signal pulse width (+ width (1)).
c If the pulse width is outside the limits, adjust the pulse generator
channel 2 width until the pulse width is within limits.

Check the setup/hold with single clock edges, multiple clocks

The following setup/hold combinations will be tested.
Setup/Hold Combinations
Te s t Combination
1 5.0/-2.0 ns 3.0 ns -3.5 ns
2 -1.5/4.50 ns 3.0 ns +3.0 ns
1 Disable the pulse generator channel 1 COMP (LED off). 2 Using the Delay mode of the pulse generator channel 1, position the pulses
according to the setup time of the setup/hold combination selected, +0.0 ps or 100 ps as measured on the oscilloscope:
a On the Oscilloscope, select [Define meas] Define ∆ Time - Stop edge:
rising, Edge number 2.
Setup/Hold Times
Setup/Hold Window
Sample Position (in middle of Window)
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance
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b In the oscilloscope timebase menu, select Position. Using the
oscilloscope knob, position the data waveform so the falling edge is near the center of the display.
c On the oscilloscope, select [Shift] ∆ Time, then select [Enter] to display
the setup time ( Time(1)-(2)).
d Adjust the pulse generator channel 1 Delay until the pulses are aligned
according to the setup time of the setup/hold combination selected, +0.0 ps or –100 ps.
3 Select the clocks to be tested:
a Click the Sampling Setup icon. The Analyzer Setup dialog opens. b In the Sampling tab, click the Master button for one of the clocks and
select Rising Edge.
c Repeat the above steps for each of the remaining clocks until all clocks
have been configured with Rising Edge.
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d Connect all clock channels to the pulse generator channel 1 output. e Click OK to close the Analyzer Setup dialog.
4 Select the logic analyzer sample positions:
a Click the Sampling Setup icon. The Analyzer Setup dialog opens with
the Sampling tab displayed.
b Click Sample Positions....
c In the Sample Positions dialog, drag the blue bar for My Bus 1 to the
sample position of the first setup/hold combination to be tested (or enter the value in the signal fields).
d Click OK to close the Sample Positions dialog.
5 Verify the test data:
a Click the Run icon. b If you have not already done so, do “Set up the Markers:” on page 34. c If the "can't find 4096 occurence(s)" message does not appear, then the
test passes.
The test passes when the logic analyzer finds all occurances of the patterns programmed into the Markers. If the test passes, record a "Pass" in the performance test record under single-clock single-edge next to the clock and edge being tested.
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6 Enable the pulse generator channel 1 COMP (with the LED on). 7 Using the Delay mode of the pulse generator channel 1, position the pulses
according to the setup/hold combination selected, +0.0 ps or –100 ps: a On the Oscilloscope, select [Define meas] Define ∆ Time - Stop edge:
falling.
b On the oscilloscope, select [Shift] ∆ Time. Select Start src: channel 1,
then select [Enter] to display the setup time ( Time(1)-(2)).
c Adjust the pulse generator channel 1 Delay until the pulses are aligned
according to the setup time of the setup/hold combination selected, +0.0 ps or –100 ps.
8 Select the clocks to be tested:
a Click the Sampling Setup icon. The Analyzer Setup dialog opens. b In the Sampling tab, click the Master button for one of the clocks and
select Falling Edge.
c Repeat the above steps for each of the remaining clocks until all clocks
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the multiple-clock state acquisition
have been configured with Falling Edge.
d Click OK to close the Analyzer Setup dialog.
9 Verify the test data:
a Click the Run icon. b If you have not already done so, do “Set up the Markers:” on page 34. c If the "can't find 4096 occurence(s)" message does not appear, the test
passes.
The test passes when the logic analyzer finds all occurances of the patterns programmed into the Markers. If the test passes, record a "Pass" in the performance test record under single-clock single-edge next to the clock and edge being tested.
10 Test the next setup/hold combination:
a Click the Bus/Signal Setup icon. b Disconnect the clock just tested from the pulse generator. c Repeat steps 1 through 10 for the next setup/hold combination listed in
step 1 in page 52.
When aligning the data and clock waveforms using the oscilloscope, align the waveforms according to the setup time of the setup/hold combination being tested, +0.0 ps or −100 ps.

Test the next channels (1680/81A, AD and 1690/91A, AD)

Connect the next combination of data channels and clock channels, then repeat the previous test.
Start with “Connect and configure the logic analyzer” on page 49, connect the next combination, then continue through the complete test.
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance

To test the single-clock, multiple-edge, state acquisition

To test the single-clock, multiple-edge, state acquisition
Testing the single-clock, multiple-edge, state acquisition verifies the performance of the following specifications:
Minimum master-to-master clock time.
Maximum state acquisition speed.
Setup/Hold time for single-clock, multiple-edge, state acquisition.
This test checks two combinations of data using a multiple-edge single clock at two selected setup/hold times.
Equipment Required
Equipment Critical Specifications Recommended Model/Part
Pulse Generator 200 MHz 3.0 ns pulse width, < 600 ps rise time 8133A option 003 Digitizing Oscilloscope 6 GHz bandwidth, < 58 ps rise time 54750A w/ 54751A
Adapter SMA(m)-BNC(f) 1250-1200
SMA Coax Cable (Qty 3) 18 GHz bandwidth 8120-4948
Coupler BNC(m)(m) 1250-0216
BNC Test Connector, 6x2 (Qty 4)

Set up the equipment

1 If you have not already done so, do the following procedures:
“To set up the test equipment and the logic analyzer” on page 23 “To set up the logic analyzer for the state mode tests” on page 33
2 Modify the following pulse generator settings:
Period: 10.000 ns
Channel 2: Width 3.000 ns
Channel 2: Pulse ÷1
Channel 1: Pulse
Channel 1: Width 5.000 ns
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the single-clock, multiple-edge, state acquisition

Connect and configure the logic analyzer

1 Using the 6-by-2 test connectors, connect the first combination of logic
analyzer clock and data channels listed in one of the following tables to the pulse generator.
If you are testing a 1680/81/90/91A,AD, you will repeat this test for the second combination.
2 Using the SMA cables, connect channel 1, channel 2, and trigger from the
oscilloscope to the pulse generator.
Connect the 1680/81/90/91A,AD Logic Analyzer to the Pulse Generator
Tes ti ng Combinations
1 Pod 1, channel 3
2 Pod 1, channel 11
*1680A,AD or 1690A,AD only.
Connect to 8133A Channel 2 Output
Pod 3, channel 3 Pod 5, channel 3 Pod 7, channel 3
Pod 3, channel 11 Pod 5, channel 11 Pod 7, channel 11
Connect to 8133A Channel 2 Output
Pod 2, channel 3 Pod 4, channel 3 Pod 6, channel 3 Pod 8, channel 3 *
Pod 2, channel 11 Pod 4, channel 11 Pod 6, channel 11 Pod 8, channel 11 *
Connect to 8133A Channel 1 Output
Pod 1 clock/data channel (Clk1)
Pod 1 clock/data channel (Clk1)
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance
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Connect the 1682/83/92/93A,AD Logic Analyzer to the Pulse Generator
Tes ti ng Combination
1 Pod 1, channel 3
*1682A,AD or 1692A,AD only.
Connect to 8133A Channel 2 Output
Pod 2, channel 3 Pod 3, channel 3 Pod 4, channel 3
Connect to 8133A Channel 2 Output
Pod 1, channel 3 Pod 2, channel 3 Pod 3, channel 3 * Pod 4, channel 3 *
Connect to 8133A Channel 1 Output
Pod 1 clock/data channel (Clk1)
3 Activate the data channels that are connected according to one of the
previous tables:
a Click the Bus/Signal Setup icon. The Analyzer Setup dialog opens. b In the Buses/Signals tab, click Delete All at the bottom of the dialog. c Using the mouse, activate the data channels being tested. Assign
channels to bus/signal name My Bus 1.
d Click OK to close the Analyzer Setup dialog.
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Verify the test signal

1 Check the clock period. Using the oscilloscope, verify that the master-to-
master clock time is 5.000 ns, +0 ps or –100 ps: a Enable the pulse generator channel 1, channel 2, and trigger outputs
(LED off).
b In the oscilloscope Timebase menu, select Scale: 2.000 ns/div. c In the oscilloscope Timebase menu, select Position. Using the
oscilloscope knob, position the clock waveform so that a rising edge appears at the left of the display.
d On the oscilloscope, select [Shift] + width: channel 2, then select
[Enter] to display the master-to-master clock time (+ width(2)). If the positive-going pulse width is more than 5.000 ns, go to step e. If the positive-going pulse width is less than or equal to 5.000 ns but greater than 4.900 ns, go to step 2.
e On the oscilloscope, select [Shift] - width: channel 2, then select [Enter]
(- width(2)). If the negative pulse width is less than or equal to 5.000 ns but greater than 4.900 ns, go to step 2.
f Adjust the pulse generator Period and Channel 1 width until the
oscilloscope + width (2) or - width (2) reads less than or equal to
5.000 ns, but greater than 4.900 ns.
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2 Check the data pulse width. Using the oscilloscope, verify that the data
pulse width is 3.000 ns, +0 ps or −100 ps:
a In the oscilloscope Timebase menu, select Scale: 1.000 ns/div. b In the oscilloscope Timebase menu, select Position. Using the
oscilloscope knob, position the data waveform so that the waveform is centered on the screen.
c On the oscilloscope, select [Shift] + width: channel 1, then select
[Enter] to display the data signal pulse width (+ width(1)).
d If the pulse width is outside the limits, adjust the pulse generator
channel 2 width until the pulse width is within limits.

Check the setup/hold with single clock, multiple clock edges

The following setup/hold combinations will be tested.
Setup/Hold Combinations
Te s t Combination
1 5.0/-2.0 ns 3.0 ns -3.5 ns
2 -1.5/4.50 ns 3.0 ns +3.0 ns
61
Setup/Hold Times
Setup/Hold Window
Sample Position (in middle of Window)
Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the single-clock, multiple-edge, state acquisition
1 Using the Delay mode of the pulse generator channel 2, position the pulses
according to the setup time of the setup/hold combination selected, +0.0 ps or –100 ps:
a On the Oscilloscope, select [Define meas] Define ∆ Time - Stop edge:
rising.
b In the oscilloscope timebase menu, select Position. Using the
oscilloscope knob, position the falling edge of the data waveform so that it is near the center of the display.
c On the oscilloscope, select [Shift] ∆ Time. Select Start src: channel 1,
then select [Enter] to display the setup time ( Time(1)-(2)).
d Adjust the pulse generator channel 2 Delay until the pulses are aligned
according to the setup time of the setup/hold combination selected, +0.0 ps or –100 ps.
2 Select the logic analyzer sample positions:
a Click the Sampling Setup icon. The Analyzer Setup dialog opens with
the Sampling tab displayed.
b Click Sample Positions....
c In the Sample Positions dialog, drag the blue bar for My Bus 1 to the
sample position of the first setup/hold combination to be tested (or enter the value in the signal fields).
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d Click OK to close the Sample Positions dialog.
3 Select the clock to be tested:
The following clock configurations will be used in steps 3, 4, and 5.
a In the Analyzer Setup dialog, click the Sampling tab. b In the Sampling tab, click the Master button for the first clock to be
tested (Clk 1) and select Both Edges.
c Click the Master buttons for the remaining clocks and select Don't Care
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to turn off the other clocks.
d Connect the clock to be tested to the pulse generator channel 1 output. e Click OK to close the Analyzer Setup dialog.
4 Verify the test data:
a Click the Run icon. b If you have not already done so, do “Set up the Markers:” on page 34. c If the "can't find 4096 occurence(s)" does not appear, then the test
passes.
The test passes when the logic analyzer finds all occurrences of the patterns programmed into the Markers. If the test passes, record a "Pass" in the performance test record under single-clock single-edge next to the clock and edge being tested.
5 Test the next clock:
a Click the Sampling Setup icon. b Disconnect the clock just tested from the pulse generator. c Repeat steps 3, 4, and 5 for the next clock configuration listed in step 4
until all listed clock combinations have been tested.
6 Test the next setup/hold combination:
a Click the Bus/Signal Setup icon. b Disconnect the clock just tested from the pulse generator. c Repeat steps 1 through 6 for the next setup/hold combination listed in
step 1 in page 61.
64
Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the single-clock, multiple-edge, state acquisition

Test the next channels (1680/81A,AD and 1690/91A,AD)

Connect the next combination of data channels and clock channels, then repeat the previous test.
Start with “Connect and configure the logic analyzer” on page 58, connect the next combination, then continue through the complete test.
65
Chapter 3: Testing Performance

To test the time interval accuracy

To test the time interval accuracy
Testing the time interval accuracy does not check a specification, but does check the following:
125 MHz oscillator
This test verifies that the 125 MHz timing acquisition synchronizing oscillator is operating within limits.
Equipment Required
Equipment Critical Specifications Recommended Model/Part
Pulse Generator 200 MHz 2.5 ns pulse width, < 600 ps rise time 8133A option 003
Function Generator
SMA Cable 8120-4948
Adapter BNC(m)-SMA(f) 1250-2015
BNC Test Connector, 6x2
Accuracy (5)(10
-6)
x frequency
33250A

Set up the equipment

1 Set up the logic analyzer:
a If you have not already done so, do the procedure “To set up the test
equipment and the logic analyzer” on page 23.
b Exit and restart the Agilent Logic Analyzer applications to reinitialize
the logic analyzer.
2 Set up the pulse generator according to the following table.
Pulse Generator Setup
Timebase Channel 1 Trigger
Mode: Ext Mode: Square Divide: Divide ÷ 1
Delay: 0.000 ns Ampl: 0.50 V
High: -0.90 V Ampl: 0.50 V
Low: -1.70 V Offs: 0.00V
COMP: Disabled (LED off)
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the time interval accuracy
3 Set up the function generator according to the following table.
Function Generator Setup
Freq: 40.000 MHz
Ampl: 1.00 Vpp
Offset: 0.0 mV
Modulation Off

Connect and configure the logic analyzer

1 Using a 6-by-2 test connector, connect channel 0 of Pod 1 to the pulse
generator channel 1 output.
2 Using the SMA cable and the BNC adapter, connect the External Input of
the pulse generator to the Main Signal of the function generator.
3 Enable the function generator output and the pulse generator Channel 1
output.
4 Configure the Analyzer Setup dialog:
a Click the Sampling Setup icon. b In the Analyzer Setup dialog, select Timing - Asynchronous Sampling. c Configure Trigger Position - 100% poststore.
67
Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the time interval accuracy
d Select an Acquisition Depth of 256K.
5 Configure the logic analyzer channels:
a Click the Buses/Signals tab. In the Buses/Signals tab, click Delete All at
the bottom of the dialog.
b Using the mouse, select Pod 1 channel 0 to activate the channel.
c Click the threshold field for Pod 1. In the Threshold Settings dialog,
select Standard and ECL (–1.30).
d Click OK to close the Threshold Settings dialog. e Click OK to close the Analyzer Setup dialog.
6 Set up the trigger in the Waveform window:
a Select the Simple Trigger field next to bus/signal name My Bus 1.
68
b In the pop-up menu, select Rising Edge.

Acquire and verify the test data

Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the time interval accuracy
1 Click the Run icon to fill acquisition memory. 2 Set up the M1 marker for time interval measurement:
a From the main menu, choose Markers>Properties....
b In the Marker Properties tab of the Waveform Properties dialog, select
the M1 marker.
c In the Position box, select Value.
d Click Occurs....
e In the Value dialog, enter “1” in the Find occurrences field.
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Chapter 3: Testing Performance
To test the time interval accuracy
f Click OK to close the Value dialog.
3 Set up the M2 marker for time interval measurement:
a In the Marker Properties tab of the Waveform Properties dialog, select
the M2 marker.
b In the Position box, select Value.
c Click Occurs....
d In the Value dialog, enter “16384” in the Find occurrences field.
e Click OK to close the Value dialog. f In the Position box, select M1 in the “from” field. The Position should
now read Value Occurs from M1.
g Click Apply; then, click OK to close the Waveform Properties dialog.
4 An Interval Measurement should already be visible in the Markers Toolbar.
If not, choose Markers>New Time Interval Measurement from the main menu; in the Time Interval dialog, select from M1 to M2, and click OK. An M1 to M2 time interval field should now be visible in the Markers Toolbar.
5 Click on the Run-Repetitive icon. Allow the logic analyzer to acquire
data for at least 100 runs, as reported at the bottom of the window. Observe the M1 to M2 time interval field in the Markers Toolbar and ensure the time interval field is between 40.95571 and 40.96429 µs during the test.
70
Chapter 3: Testing Performance

Performance Test Record

Performance Test Record
Agilent 1680/90-Series Logic Analyzer_______
Serial No.______________________ Work Order No.___________________
Recommended Test Interval - 2 Years/4000 hours Date___________________
Recommended next testing___________________ Temperature___________________
Test Settings Results
Self-Tests
Threshold Accuracy
Pass/Fail
± (65 mV + 1.5% of threshold setting)
________
Pod 1 ECL, ±84 mV
0 V, ±65 mV
Pod 2 ECL, ±84mV
0 V, ± 65mV
Pod 3 ECL, ±84 mV
0 V, ±65 mV
Pod 4 ECL, ±84 mV
0 V, ±65 mV
Pod 5 ECL, ±84 mV
0 V, ±65 mV
Pod 6 ECL, ±84 mV
0 V, ±65 mV
Pod 7 ECL, ±84 mV
0 V, ±65 mV
Pod 8 ECL, ±84 mV
0 V, ±65 mV
Pass/Fail Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail Pass/Fail
________ ________
________ ________
________ ________
________ ________
________ ________
________ ________
________ ________
________ ________
71
Chapter 3: Testing Performance
Performance Test Record
Performance Test Record (continued)
Test Settings Results
Single-Clock, Single­Edge Acquisition
All Pods, Channel 3 Setup/Hold Time 4.5/-2.0 ns Clk 1
Clk 2 Clk 3 Clk 4
Setup/Hold Time -2.0/4.5 ns Clk 1
Clk 2 Clk 3 Clk 4
All Pods, Channel 11 Setup/Hold Time 4.5/-2.0 ns Clk 1
Clk 2 Clk 3 Clk 4
Setup/Hold Time -2.0/4.5 ns Clk 1
Clk 2 Clk 3 Clk 4
Multiple-Clock, Multiple-Edge Acquisition
Pass/Fail Pass/Fail
________ ________ ________ ________
________ ________ ________ ________
________ ________ ________ ________
________ ________ ________ ________
Clk 1 Clk 2 Clk 3 Clk 4
Clk 1 Clk 2 Clk 3 Clk 4
Clk 1 Clk 2 Clk 3 Clk 4
Clk 1 Clk 2 Clk 3 Clk 4
________ ________ ________ ________
________ ________ ________ ________
________ ________ ________ ________
________ ________ ________ ________
All Pods, Channel 3 Setup/Hold Time 5.0/-2.0 ns Clk 1+ Clk 2 +
Clk 3 + Clk 4
Setup/Hold Time -1.5/4.5 ns Clk 1+ Clk 2 +
Clk 3 + Clk 4
All Pods, Channel 11 Setup/Hold Time 5.0/-2.0 ns Clk 1+ Clk 2 +
Clk 3 + Clk 4
Setup/Hold Time -1.5/4.5 ns Clk 1+ Clk 2 +
Clk 3 + Clk 4
72
Pass/Fail Pass/Fail ________ Clk 1 + Clk 2↓ +
Clk 3+ Clk 4
________ Clk 1 + Clk 2↓ +
Clk 3+ Clk 4
________ Clk 1+ Clk 2↓ +
Clk 3+ Clk 4
________ Clk 1 + Clk 2↓ +
Clk 3+ Clk 4
________
________
________
________
Performance Test Record (continued)
Test Settings Results
Single-Clock, Multiple-Edge Acquisition
All Pods, Channel 3 Setup/Hold Time 5.0/-2.0 ns Clk 1 ↑↓
Setup/Hold Time -1.5/4.5 ns Clk 1 ↑↓
All Pods, Channel 11 Setup/Hold Time 5.0/-2.0 ns Clk 1 ↑↓
Setup/Hold Time -1.5/4.5 ns Clk 1 ↑↓
Time Interval Accuracy
Expected Limits Measured
Disable pulse generator, channel 1 COMP (LED off)
Clk 2 ↑↓ Clk 3 ↑↓ Clk 4 ↑↓
Clk 2 ↑↓ Clk 3 ↑↓ Clk 4 ↑↓
Clk 2 ↑↓ Clk 3 ↑↓ Clk 4 ↑↓
Clk 2 ↑↓ Clk 3 ↑↓ Clk 4 ↑↓
Chapter 3: Testing Performance
Performance Test Record
Pass/Fail
_______ _______ _______ _______
_______ _______ _______ _______
_______ _______ _______ _______
_______ _______ _______ _______
40.96 µs 40.95571 µs to
40.96429 µs
73
_________
Chapter 3: Testing Performance
Performance Test Record
74
4

Calibrating and Adjusting

This chapter gives you instructions for calibrating and adjusting the logic analyzer.
75
Chapter 4: Calibrating and Adjusting

Logic analyzer calibration

The logic analyzer circuitry of the Agilent 1680/90-series logic analyzers does not require an operational accuracy calibration. To test the logic analyzer circuitry against specifications (full calibration), refer to chapter 3, "Testing Performance."
76
5

Troubleshooting

This chapter helps you troubleshoot the logic analyzer to find defective assemblies.
77
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
The troubleshooting consists of flowcharts, self-test instructions, and tests. This information is not intended for component-level repair.
If you suspect a problem, start at the top of the first flowchart. During the troubleshooting instructions, the flowcharts will direct you to perform other tests.
The service strategy for this instrument is the replacement of defective assemblies. This instrument can be returned to Agilent Technologies for all service work, including troubleshooting. Contact your nearest Agilent Technologies Sales Office for more details.
CAUTION: Electrostatic discharge can damage electronic components. Use grounded wriststraps
and mats when you perform any service to this instrument or to the cards in it.
NOTE: If any peripheral hardware or software programs were installed by the user into an
Agilent 1680A,AD-series logic analyzer, they must be first uninstalled and removed before doing any troubleshooting. Removing user-installed hardware or software will rule out the possibility they are causing problems and/or conflicts in the logic analyzer operating system or application software. Troubleshooting is best done if the instrument is returned to its hardware and software factory configuration.

To install the fan guard

Installing the fan guard is recommended for any power-on troubleshooting for either the Agilent 1680A,AD-series or 1690A,AD-series.
NOTE: The fan guard protects repair personnel from potential injury caused by rotating fan
blades.
1 Remove the chassis from the sleeve. Follow the procedure “To remove the
chassis from the sleeve” on page 114 .
2 Install the fan guard onto the chassis.
a Position the chassis so the handle side is up. b Slide the fan guard onto the chassis over the fans.
On an Agilent 1680A,AD-series, a guide hole in the fan guard will slide over the standoff post of the bottom left rear foot (adjacent to the acquisition board BNC connectors).
78
c Install the optional screws as shown.
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
3 After the required power-on troubleshooting and repair is complete,
reverse the above procedure to remove the fan guard and reassemble the instrument.

To use the flowcharts

Flowcharts are the primary tool used to isolate defective assemblies. The flowcharts refer to other tests to help isolate the trouble. The circled letters on the charts indicate connections with the other flowcharts. Start your troubleshooting at the top of the first flowchart.
79
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting the Agilent 1680A,AD-series

Troubleshooting the Agilent 1680A,AD-series
START
Apply power. Observe
the instrument
front panel.
Did the front
panel indicators
flash?
Yes
Are all
instrument power
supply fans
running?
Yes
Does the
display light
up?
Yes
Does the
instrument finish
booting?
Yes
Launch the
Agilent Logic Analyzer
application software.
No
No
No
No
Does the
2
3
4
5
application software
launch?
Is the
application
Online?
Do the self test.
Refer to Chapter 5.
Do the self
tests pass?
Is the problem
still present?
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
Yes
6A
6B
Replace the
acquisition
board.
7
DONE
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Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1680A,AD-series
2
Are the power
supply fans
running?
Yes
Are the instrument
fans running?
Yes
Remove the cover.
Ensure all front panel
cables are properly
connected.
Are all cables
connected?
No
Reconnect the front
panel cables.
No
No
Yes
Replace the front panel
circuit board.
Ensure the power cord
is properly connected.
Is the power cord
connected?
Yes
Suspect the power
supply. Perform "To
test the power supply
voltages" in Chapter 5.
Do all test points
pass?
Yes
Ensure all instrument cables are connected
and properly seated.
No
No
Reconnect the
power cord.
Replace the
power supply.
1
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Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1680A,AD-series
3
Are the power
supply fans
running?
Yes
Are both instrument
fans stopped?
No
Verify the fan voltage.
Perform "To test the
fan voltage" in Chapter 5.
Are the fan
voltages OK?
Yes
No
Yes
Suspect the power supply.
No
Perform "To test the
power supply voltages"
in Chapter 5.
points pass?
Do all test
No
Yes
Replace the
defective fan.
Replace the
distribution board.
Replace the
power supply.
1
82
4
Connect an external
800x600 PC monito to
the instrument.
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1680A,AD-series
Does the external
monitor light up?
Yes
Is the external
monitor readable?
Yes
Possible problem with
LCD display, inverter,
or cables.
No
No
Possible problem with
motherboard or PCI
video board.
Ensure PCI video board
is seated in the
motherboard connector.
Is the PCI video
board seated in the
motherboard?
Yes
Replace PCI video board with known
good board.
Reconnect an external 800x600 PC monitor to
the instrument.
No
motherboard connector.
Reseat the PCI
video board in the
Are all cables
connected and
seated?
No
Reconnect or reseat
all video cabling.
Yes
Replace the LCD
display and inverter.
Is the external
monitor readable?
Yes
Replace defective
PCI video board.
No
Replace motherboard.
1
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Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1680A,AD-series
5
Does the blue
Agilent Logic Analyzer
screen appear?
No Yes
message appear
during POST?
No
* Microsoft Windows XP Technical Resources
will help identify the cause of specific error
messages. The Microsoft Windows XP
http://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/pro
Does *error
message appear re:
Master Boot
Record?
No
Does
"starting Windows..."
appear?
Yes
YesDoes an *error
Technical Resources are currently at
Yes
No
Does the
instrument boot
any further?
Remove power from
instrument, remove cover,
check that all cables
are properly seated.
No
Replace the CPU
motherboard.
Reapply power,
observe if any error
messages appear.
Does an *error
message appear?
Yes
Does *error
message refer to
hard disk drive?
Yes
Replace the
hard disk drive.
No
No
Address the specific
message as a
hardware failure.
Replace failed
hardware as indicated
in the error message.
Yes
Does operating
system logon screen
appear?
Yes Ye s
Is logon
disabled?
NoNo
Reinstall operating
system. See "To
recover the operating
system".
1
84
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1680A,AD-series
6A
Uninstall, then reinstall
the Agilent Logic
Analyzer application.
Does the
application
software launch?
Yes
Do error
messages appear?
No
No
Yes
Perform "To recover
the operating system"
in Chapter 5.
1
6B
Remove power from
instrument, remove
cover, check internal
IEEE 1394 cabling.
Are all cables
connected and
seated?
Yes
Reseat the PCI IEEE board in ISA slot 1*.
Apply power to the
instrument.
Is the application
Online?
Yes
No
No
Reconnect or reseat
all internal cabling.
* All PCI boards must be installed in
the correct slots. See "To remove
the ISA board" in Chapter 6.
Observe the status LEDs on the acquisition board.
Refer to Acquisition board
status LEDs.
Are any green
LEDs blinking?
No
Possible problem with PCI IEEE 1394 board. Replace
the PCI IEEE 1394 board.
Yes
Possible problem with
acquisition board.
Replace acquisition bd.
1
85
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1680A,AD-series
7
Possible problem with logic analyzer cables. Do the cable test in Chapter
5 on suspect pod.
Does cable
test pass?
No
Swap suspect probe
tip assembly with
known good one.
Does cable
test pass?
No
Swap suspect cable
assembly with known
good one.
Does cable
test pass?
Yes
Yes
Yes
The logic analyzer
board if functioning
properly.
Replace defective
probe tip assembly.
Replace
defective cable.
No
Replace logic analyzer
acquisition board.
1
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Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1680A,AD-series

To check the power-up tests

The power-up self tests on the 1680A,AD-series logic analyzers is performed by the Microsoft Windows XP Professional operating system. As part of the Windows XP Professional power on self test (POST), the presence of all required system components is verified.
1 Close the Agilent Logic Analyzer application and all other applications
running on the logic analyzer.
2 Shut down the instrument.
a Click on the Start button in the task bar, then select Shut Down. b In the Shut Down window, select Shut Down from the menu, then
select the OK button.
c After the instrument turns off, press the power button to again apply
power.
Monitor the boot dialogue. When the text "Starting Windows . . ." appears at the bottom of the screen, this means required system components have been detected and have passed their power-up self-tests.

To test the power supply voltages

Refer to chapter 6, "Replacing Assemblies," for instructions to remove or replace covers and assemblies.
This procedure will not expose any problems related to load regulation; however, it will show most failure modes to over 95% confidence,
WARNING: Hazardous voltages exist on the power supply. This procedure is to be
performed by service-trained personnel aware of the hazards involved, such as fire and electrical shock.
1 Close the Agilent Logic Analyzer application and all other applications
running on the logic analyzer.
2 Shut down the instrument.
a Click on the Start button in the task bar, then select Shut Down. b In the Shut Down window, select Shut Down from the menu, then
select the OK button.
87
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1680A,AD-series
3 Remove the power supply from the instrument. Refer to “To remove the
power supply” in Chapter 6.
4 After removing the power supply, connect a power cord to the power
supply and plug the power cord into line power.
5 Using DVM, measure the power supply voltages.
Power Supply Voltages
CN1 CN2
Pin Voltage Pin Voltage
1-5 +3.3 V 1-4 -5.2 V 6-7 COM 5 +12 V 8-10 +5 V 6-8 -12 V 11-12 COM 9-12 COM 13-14 +3.3 V 13 +12 V 15-19COM 14-16COM 20-21 +5 V 22-24 COM
6 Note problems with the power supply, then unplug the power supply from
line power. Return to the flow chart.
88
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1680A,AD-series

To test the LCD display signals

Before attempting to do this procedure, ensure that the video signal cable connected to the PCI video board is properly seated. Attempt to reseat the cable two or three times. If other repairs were done to the instrument, and the video is now no longer operating, it is very likely that the video cable is not properly seated.
Refer to chapter 6, "Replacing Assemblies", for instructions to remove or replace covers and assemblies.
WARNING: Warning Hazardous voltages exist on the power supply and the LCD display,
and the LCD inverter. This procedure is to be performed by service-trained personnel aware of the hazards involved, such as fire and electric shock.
1 Remove the sleeve. Refer to chapter 6 for more information on how to
remove the sleeve.
2 Connect a power cord to the instrument and apply power. 3 Using an oscilloscope, probe the following pins of J111 for digital signals.
2, 4, 5 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15 29, 30, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37
1
41
2
40
01680f01.cdr
89
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1680A,AD-series
4 Using an oscilloscope, probe pins 39 and 40 of J111 for +3.3Vdc
If +3.3Vdc is present on J111 of pins 39 and 40, and digital signals are present on the video data pins indicated above, then the CPU board video circuit is operating properly.
5 Remove power. Allow time for the capacitors in the power supply to
discharge before disconnecting the power supply, doing the repair, and reassembling the instrument.

To test disk drive voltages

The following procedure is a guide to help further identify possible problems with either the flexible disk drive or hard disk drive.
Equipment Required
Equipment Critical Specification Recommended Model/Part
Digitizing Oscilloscope > 100 MHz Bandwidth 54600B
1 Close the Agilent Logic Analyzer application and all other applications
running on the logic analyzer.
2 Shut down the instrument.
a Click on the Start button in the task bar, then select Shut Down. b In the Shut Down window, select Shut Down from the menu, then
select the OK button.
3 After the instrument turns off, unplug the instrument and remove the
cover.
4 Disconnect the suspect disk drive. Remove the disk drive from the chassis
and reconnect the cable.
5 Troubleshoot a hard disk drive.
a Apply power to the instrument.
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Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1680A,AD-series
b As the instrument is booting, probe for digital signals on the hard disk
drive connector according to the following table.
Disk Drive Voltages
Pin No. Signal Voltage Pin No. Signal Voltage Pin No. Signal Voltage
1 RESET 27 IORDY 34 PDIAG
3 - 18 DATA 28 CSEL 35 DA00
20 KEY 29 DMACK 36 DA02
21 DMARQ 31 INTRQ 37 CS0
23 DIOW 32 IOCS16 38 CS1
25 DIOR 33 DA01 39 DASP
Pins 2, 19, 22, 24, 26, 30, 40, are GROUND Pins 41 and 42 are +5 Vdc
6 Troubleshoot a flexible disk drive.
a Apply power to the instrument. b After the instrument finished booting, launch the Agilent Logic
Analyzer application.
c Insert a formatted flexible disk in the instrument flexible disk drive. d Attempt to do a File Save of the Agilent Logic Analyzer default
configuration to the flexible disk drive.
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Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1680A,AD-series
e While the instrument is attempting to save the file to flexible disk,
probe for digital signals on the flexible disk drive connector according to the following table.
Disk Drive Voltages
Pin Signals Pin No. Signal
1+5 V2INDEX
3+5 V4DRIVE SELECT
5 +5 V 6 DISK CHANGE
7 NC 8 READY
9 NC 10 MOTOR ON
11 NC 12 DIRECTION SELECT
13 NC 14 STEP
15 0 V 16 WRITE DATA
17 0 V 18 WRITE GATE
19 0 V 20 TRACK 00
21 O V 22 WR I T E PROT E CT
23 0 V 24 READ DATA
25 0 V 26 SIDE ONE SELECT
7 Repeat steps 1 through 3 above. After the instrument turns off, unplug the
instrument.
8 Replace suspect disk drive if necessary, then reassemble the instrument.

To verify the CD-ROM

The CD-ROM drive itself can be tested using an audio CD. Install CD player-style headphones in the CD-ROM audio output jack. With the instrument powered on, insert an audio CD into the CD-ROM drive. If the CD-ROM is operating properly, it should begin playing the audio CD.
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Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1680A,AD-series

To recover the operating system

To reinstall the operating system
Reinstalling the operating system erases the entire hard disk drive and reinitializes the hard disk drive to its factory configuration. All user data stored on the hard disk drive will be lost. Reinstalling the operating system is necessary in case any system level files or other components of the operating system become corrupted.
The recovery CD-ROM contains an image of the Windows XP Professional operating system. The CD-ROM contains an install key which recognizes whether or not the system motherboard is an Agilent logic analyzer motherboard. If the system motherboard is an Agilent logic analyzer motherboard, then the install key permits the recovery of the operating system from the CD-ROM to the hard disk drive.
1 Apply power to the instrument. 2 After applying power, insert the recovery CD-ROM in the instrument CD-
ROM drive.
If the instrument finishes booting, then user files can likely be archived so they don't become lost.
3 Press the on/off button to turn the instrument off. 4 After a few seconds turn the instrument back on. 5 At the prompt, select "Yes" to reinstall the operating system.
It takes about 1 hour to reinstall the operating system and Agilent Logic Analyzer application software. At the end of the operating system reinstallation, the logic analyzer will be in its factory default operating system configuration.
Problems running the Application Software
If there is a problem while running the Agilent Logic Analyzer application software, then the likely cause would be the application if the error or unusual behavior appeared while configuring a window or analyzing data.
In the event of a problem of the Agilent Logic Analyzer application software, do the following steps:
In case the application software becomes unresponsive, do a Ctrl-Alt-Del and follow the queries to abort the application software. Attempt to restart the application software and do a measurement.
If there are still problems running the application software, then uninstall and reinstall
93
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1680A,AD-series
the application software.
Problems with the Operating System
Operating system applies to the Agilent 1680A,AD-series logic analyzers. The likely cause would be the operating system if the error or unusual behavior appeared while doing an operating system task, like printing or configuring the network.
In the event of a problem with the operating system, do the following steps:
If error messages appear, consult the operating system documentation for information related to the errors.
In case the whole system becomes unresponsive, turn the instrument off by pressing the on/off button. If pressing the on/off button does not initiate the power-down routine, then press and hold the on/off button for 5 seconds until the instrument turns off.
Turn on the instrument and reattempt the task. If the whole system again becomes responsive then follow the above procedure To reinstall the operating system.
For a host PC controlling an Agilent 1690A,AD-series hosted logic analyzer, responsibility of diagnosing errors and problems with utilized system services is the user's.
94
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting the Agilent 1690A,AD-series

Troubleshooting the Agilent 1690A,AD-series
START
Apply power.
Are all
instrument and
power supply fans
running?
Yes
Launch the
Agilent Logic Analyzer
application software
on the host PC.
Does the
application software
launch?
Yes
Is the
application
Online?
Yes
Do the self test.
Refer to Chapter 5.
No
No
No
2
3A
3B
Do the self tests pass?
Yes
Is the problem
still present?
No
No
Yes
Replace the
acquisition
board.
4
DONE
95
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1690A,AD-series
2
Are the power
supply fans
running?
Yes
Are the instrument
fans running?
Yes
No
Ensure the power cord
is properly connected.
Is the power cord
Suspect the power supply.
No
Perform "To test the
power supply voltages"
in Chapter 5.
points pass?
Ensure all instrument cables are connected
and properly seated.
connected?
Yes
Do all test
Yes
No
No
Reconnect the
power cord.
Replace the
power supply.
1
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Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1690A,AD-series
3A
Uninstall, then reinstall
the Agilent Logic
Analyzer application.
Does the
application
software launch?
Yes
Do error
messages appear?
No
No
Yes
Possible problem with
host operating system.
Consult host PC documentation.
1
3B
Is the IEEE 1394
cable connected and
seated?
Yes
Perform " To
verify connectivity"
in Chapter 5.
Is connectivity
verified?
Yes
Remove the cover and observe the status LEDs on the acquisition board.
No
Uninstall, then reinstall
No
Reconnect or reseat
IEEE 1394 cable.
the Agilent Logic
Analyzer application.
Are any green
LEDs blinking?
No
Possible problem with
PCI IEEE 1394 board on
host PC. Replace
the board.
Yes
Possible problem with
acquisition board.
Replace acquisition bd.
1
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Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1690A,AD-series
4
Possible problem with logic analyzer cables. Do the cable test in Chapter
5 on suspect pod.
Does cable
test pass?
No
Swap suspect probe
tip assembly with
known good one.
Does cable
test pass?
No
Swap suspect cable
assembly with known
good one.
Does cable
test pass?
Yes
Yes
Yes
The logic analyzer
board if functioning
properly.
Replace defective
probe tip assembly.
Replace
defective cable.
No
Replace logic analyzer
acquisition board.
1
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Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1690A,AD-series

To verify connectivity

Using Windows Device Manager and Task Manager, you can quickly determine if the Agilent Logic Analyzer application software is correctly installed on a host PC.
Task Manager
Use Task Manager to see if the agLogicSvc is running. The agLogicSvc is started when the PC is booted and establishes connection with the 1690A,AD-series hosted logic analyzer when the logic analyzer is connected to the PC. If the agLogicSvc service is not listed, then the host PC will not be able to establish an interface with the hosted logic analyzer.
If the agLogicSvc service is not listed, then uninstall and reinstall the Agilent Logic Analyzer application software. If the agLogicSvc service still does not appear, then there is a problem with your Windows XP Professional operating system. Consult the documentation for the operating system to further determine why the service is not being installed and run.
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Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the Agilent 1690A,AD-series
Device Manager
Use Device Manager to see if the Agilent Logic Analyzer device has been properly installed. The Device Manager should include an entry "Logic Analyzers" with the device "Agilent Technologies 1680/1690 Series Analyzer".
If the logic analyzer device is not listed, then uninstall and reinstall the Agilent Logic Analyzer application software. If the device still does not appear, then there is a problem with the Windows XP Professional operating system. Consult the documentation for the operating system to determine why the device is not being installed and run.

To test the power supply voltages

Refer to chapter 6, "Replacing Assemblies," for instructions to remove or replace covers and assemblies.
This procedure will not expose any problems related to load regulation; however, it will show most failure modes to over 95% confidence,
WARNING: Hazardous voltages exist on the power supply. This procedure is to be
performed by service-trained personnel aware of the hazards involved, such as fire and electrical shock.
1 Close the Agilent Logic Analyzer application and all other applications
running on the logic analyzer.
2 Shut down the instrument.
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