Part Number 1200022L2
Document Number 61200022L2-20A
October 2000
901 Explorer Boulevard
P.O. Box 140000
Huntsville, AL 35814-4000
(256) 963-8000
2000 ADTRAN, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
Printed in U.S.A.
FCC regulations require that the following information be provided in
this manual:
1.This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules. On the bottom of the equipment housing is a label that shows the FCC Registration Number and Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) for this
equipment. If requested, provide this information to the telephone
company. REN is not required for some types of analog or digital
facilities.
2.If this equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may temporarily discont inue service. If possible,
advance notification is given ; otherwise, notification is given as
soon as possible. The telephone company will advise the customer
of the right to file a complaint with the FCC.
3.The telephone company m ay make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations or procedures that could affect the proper operation of this equipment; advance notification and the opportunity to
maintain uninterrupted service is given.
4.If experiencing difficulty with this equipment, please contact
ADTRAN for repair and warranty information. The telephone
company may require this equipment to be disconnected from the
network until the problem is corrected, or it is certain the equipment is not malfunctioni ng.
5.This unit contains no user-serviceable parts.
6.An FCC compliant telephone cord with a modular plug is provided with this equipment. This equipment is designed to be connected to the telephone network or premises wiring using an
FCC-compatible modular jack, which is Part 68-com pliant.
7.The following information may be required when applying to the
local telephone company for leased line facilities.
Service TypeDigital Facility
Interface Code
1.544 MB/S Digital Interface SF04DU9-BN6.0NRJ48C
1.544 MB/S Digital Interface ESF04DU9-DN
1.544 MB/S Digital Interface ESF with B8ZS04DU9-1KN
04DU9-1SN
Service
Order Code
Network
Jacks
8.In case of equipment malfunction, all repairs must be performed
by ADTRAN or an authorized agent. It is the responsibility of
users requiring service to report the need for service to ADTRAN
or one of our authorized agents. Service can be facilitated th rough
our office. See the back page of this manual for address and phone
numbers.
iii
Federal Communications Commission
Radio Frequency Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits
for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. This
device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions:
1.This device may not cause har mful interference,
2.This device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
.
No changes or modifications to this unit are allowed
unless expressly approved by the pa rty responsible for
compliance. Modifications could void the user's authority
to operate the equipment within the FCC rules.
Canadian Emissions Requirements
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio
noise emissions from digital apparatus, as set out in the interferencecausing equipment standard entitled “Digital Apparatus,” ICES-003
of the Department of Communications.
Cet appareil nuerique respecte les limites de bruits radioelectriques
applicables aux appareils numeriques de Class A prescrites dans la
norme sur le materiel brouilleur: “Appareils Numeriques,” NMB-003
edictee par le ministre des Communications.
iv
Canadian Equipment Limitations
Notice: The Canadian Industry and Science Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective, operational, and safety
requirements. The Department does not guarantee the equipment will
operate to the user’s satisfaction.
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications
company. The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable
method of connection. In some cases, the company’s inside wiring associated with a single line individual service may be extended by means
of a certified connector assembly (telephone extension cord). The customer should be aware that compliance with the above limitations may
not prevent degradation of service in some situations.
Repairs to certified equipment should be made by an authorized Canadian maintenance facility designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, or equipment
malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect the equipment.
Users should ensure for their own protection that the
electrical ground connections of the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe system, if
present, are connected together. This precaution may be
particularly important in rural areas.
Users should not attempt to make such connections
themselves, but should contact the appropriate electric
inspection authority, or an electrician, as needed.
The Load Number (LN) assigned to each terminal device denotes the
percentage of the total load to be connected to a telephone loop which
is used by the device, to prevent overloading. The termination on a loop
may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that the total of the Load Numbers of all devices does not exceed
100.
v
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
When using telephone equipment, please follow these
basic safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electrical shock, or personal injury.
1.Do not use this product near water , such as a bathtub, wash bowl,
kitchen sink, laundry tub, in a wet basement, or a swimming
pool.
2.Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an
electrical storm. There is a remote risk of shock from lightning.
3.Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the
leak.
4.Use only the power cord, power supply, and/or batteries indicated in the manual. Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. They
may explode. Check with local codes for special disposal instructions.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Warranty and Customer Service
ADTRAN will replace or repair this product within five years from
the date of shipment if it does not meet its published specifications or
fails while in service. For detailed warranty, repair, and return information refer to the ADTRAN Equipment Warranty and Repair and
Return Policy Procedure on the last page of this manual.
Return Material Authorization (RMA) is required prior to returning
equipment to ADTRAN.
For service, RMA requests, or further information, contact one of the
numbers listed on the last page of this manual.
vi
Affidavit for the Connection of Customer premises
Equipment to the 1.544 Mbps and /or Subrate Digital
Services.
For work to be performed in the certified territory of:
I have responsibility for the operation and maintenance of the terminal
equipment to be connected to__________1.544 Mbps and/or
________Subrate digital services. The terminal equipment to be connected complies with part 68 of the commissions rules except for the encoded analog content and billing protection specifications. With r espect
to encoded analog content and billing protection:
(Name of Authorized Representative) (Customer Name)
(Customer’s Address) (Telephone Number)
•I attest that all operations associated with the establishment, maintenance and adjustment of the digital CPE with respect to encoded
analog content and encoded billing information continuously complies with Part 68 of the FCC’s Rules and Regulations.
•The digital CPE does not transmit digital signals containing encoded analog content or billing information which is intended to be decoded within the telecommunications network.
•The encoded analog and billing protection is factory set and is not
under the control of the customer.
I attest that the operator(s) maintainer(s) of the digital CPE responsible
for the establishment, maintenance and adjustment of the encoded analog content and billing information has (have) been trained to perform
vii
these functions by successfully completing one of the following:
Check appropriate ones(s):
( ) A. A training course provided by the manufacturer/
grantee of the equipment used to encode analog signals; or
( ) B. A training course provided by the customer or authorized representative, using training materials and instructions provided by the manufacturer/grantee of the
equipment used to encode signals; or
( ) C. An independent training course (e.g., trade school or
technical institution) recognized by the manufacturer/
grantee of the equipment used to encode analog signals; or
( ) D. In lieu of the proceeding training requirements, the
operator(s) maintainer(s) is (are) under the contr ol of a supervisor trained in accordance with _____________above.
I agree to provide ______________________ with proper
documentation______ ___________ ___________ ______(Telco’s Na me)
to demonstrate compliance with the information as provided in the
proceeding paragraph, if so requested.
_________________________ (Signature)
_________________________ (Title)
_________________________ (Date)
Subscribed and sworn to before me this day______, month______,
year__________.
___________________________ (Notary Public)
My commission expires: ____________________
viii
LIMITED PRODUCT WARRANTY
ADTRAN warrants that for five (5) years from the date of shipment to
Customer, all products manufactured by ADTRAN w ill be free from
defects in materials and workmanship. ADTRAN also warrants that
products will conform to the applicable specifications and drawings for
such products, as contained in the Product Manual or in ADTRAN's internal specifications and drawings for such products (which may or
may not be reflected in the Product Manual). This warranty only applies
if Customer gives ADTRAN written notice of defects during the warranty period. Upon such notice, ADTRAN will, at its option, either repair or replace the defective item. If ADTRAN is unable, in a reasonable
time, to repair or replace any equipment to a condition as warranted,
Customer is entitled to a full refund of the purchase price upon return
of the equipment to ADTRAN. This warranty applies only to the original purchaser and is not transferable without ADTRAN's express written permission. This warranty become s null and void if Customer
modifies or alters the equipment in any way, other than as specifically
authorized by ADTRAN.
EXCEPT FOR THE LIMITED WARRANTY DESCRIBED ABOVE, THE
FOREGOING CONSTITUTES THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY
OF THE CUSTOMER AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF ADTRAN
AND IS IN LIEU OF ANY AND ALL OTHER WARRANTIES (EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED). ADTRAN SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ALL
OTHER WARRANTIES, INCLUDING (WITHOUT LIMITATION),
ALL WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES, SO THIS EXCLUSION MAY
NOT APPLY TO CUSTOMER.
In no event will ADTRAN or its suppliers be liable to Customer for any
incidental, special, punitive, exemplary or consequential damages experienced by either Customer or a third party (including, but not limited to, loss of data or information, loss of profits, or loss of use).
ADTRAN is not liable for damages for any cause whatsoever (whether
based in contract, tort, or otherwise) in excess of the amount paid for the
item. Some states do not allow the limitation or exclusion of liability for
incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to Customer.
The ADTRAN T1 Channel Service Unit (CSU) Advanced Communications Equipment (ACE) provides the T1 interface between customer
premises equipment (CPE) such as channel banks, T1 multiplexers,
PBSs, etc., and the carrier network as shown in Figure 1-1. The unit
complies with Part 68 of FCC Rules and with applicable sections of
AT&T 62411, ANSI T1.102 and ANSI T1. 403.
The unit provides functions such as surge protection, signal regeneration, alarms, loopbacks necessary for circuit operation and fault isolation as illustrated in Figure 1-2 on page 1-2. The un it is transparent
to ESF or SF framing formats and AMI or B8ZS line coding.
Figure 1-1. T1 CSU ACE Applications
61200022L1-1T1 CSU ACE User Manual1-1
Chapter 1. General
EQ OUT
EQUIPMENT
LBO
(0-655 FEET)
EQ IN
LOS Monitor &
LBO
ALBO
AIS Inserter
(0, 7.5,15, 22.5 dB)
SURGE
Network LOS
AIS INSERTER
LOS MONITOR &
Equipment LOS
LB
LOOP CODE &
MANUAL LB
DETECTOR
ALBO
LOCAL
POWER
SENSOR
SURGE
MANUAL LB
Equipment LB
POWER
SUPPLY
PWR
PROTECTION
PROTECTION
NET OUT
NET IN
NETWORK
Figure 1-2. T1 CSU ACE Block Diagram
1-2T1 CSU ACE User Manual61200022L1-1
Chapter 1. General
POWER OPTIONS
The T1 CSU ACE may receive power from a local power supply located
on the customer’s premises. Local power can be supplied by the customer’s own 12 to 48-volt supply with the supplied power cable, or by the
wall-mount power supply shipped with the unit (see Figure 1-3). The
wall mount power supply is an NEC class 2 device.
See Powering the Unit on page 2-2 for details on
connecting the power to the unit.
Figure 1-3. T1 CSU ACE Power Supply
61200022L1-1T1 CSU ACE User Manual1-3
Chapter 1. General
ALARMS
The T1 CSU ACE provides five LED alarms on the front of the unit to
help troubleshoot the communication channel. See Figure 1-4. The
alarm descriptions are as follows:
•The
•
•
POWER
NET LOS
EQ LOS
LED shows that the unit is receiving power.
indicates loss of signal (LOS) from the network.
is illuminated when a loss of signal fr om the CPE is de-
tected.
NET LB
•
indicates either a manual network loopback or a net-
work-activated network loopback.
EQ LB
•
indicates a manual equipment loopback.
Figure 1-4. T1 CSU ACE LED Alarms
1-4T1 CSU ACE User Manual61200022L1-1
Chapter 1. General
LOOPBACK
The T1 CSU ACE supports three types of loopbacks (LB), whereby the
unit loops the signal received from the network back to the network and
transmits an unframed
from the CPE is ignored. The
illuminated when either form of network loopback is in progress.
The first type of LB, manual loopback, is initiated by switching on the
MANUAL
switch on the front of the unit , and will continue until it is
switched off. See Figure 1-5.
all 1s
pattern to the CPE. The signal received
LOOPBAC K
LED (see Figure 1-5) will be
The second type of loopback,
1-in-5
unit a
pattern (10000010000) from the network side for five sec-
Network LB
onds. It can be cleared by sending the
seconds. The patterns may be
Unframed
is activated by sending the
1-in-3 pattern
Framed
or
(100100100) for f ive
(SF or ESF).
Figure 1-5. T1 CSU ACE Loopback Switch and LED
61200022L1-1T1 CSU ACE User Manual1-5
Chapter 1. General
LINE BUILD OUT
The five position switch on the front of T1 CSU ACE selects
Build Out
(LBO). See Figure 1-6. Separate LBOs set the transmit levels
for the network and CPE sides of the CSU ACE. The receivers on both
sides of the CSU ACE contain
Automatic Line Build Out
cuitry to compensate for loss.
Line
(ALBO) cir-
On the
Network side
, the amount of attenuation in decibels (dB) spec-
ified by the carrier can be selected as shown in Table 2-1 on page 2-1.
On the
CPE side
, the amount of attenuation is determined by the
maximum length of cable between the CSU ACE and the CPE, as
shown in Table 2-2 on page 2-1.
Figure 1-6. Line Build Out Switch
1-6T1 CSU ACE User Manual61200022L1-1
Chapter 2
Installation
SETTING THE LBO SWITCH POSITIONS
Network and customer LBO Switch position settin gs are defined in
Table 2-1 and Table 2-2.
The T1 CSU ACE can be line powered if line power from the carrier is
available. If the T1 CSU ACE relay detects that local power is present,
the unit will ignore the line power. If line power is used, the power cable should be disconnected from the unit. The power is received f rom
the transmit and receive pairs of the network side of the T1 CSU ACE.
Local power may be tapped using the power cable supplied and the
customer’s own NEC class 2 48 volt power supply. A 48 volt @ 100 mA
wall mount power supply is shipped with the unit. See Figure 2-1 for
an illustration of cable installation. Once power has been applied to
the unit, the power led will be illuminated.
10BT
This end plugs
into T1 CSU ACE
10BT
This end attaches
to ADTRAN or
customer’s own
48V supply
To negative terminal
To positive terminal
To AC ground (earth ground)
Figure 2-1. Power Connection
With the T1 CSU face up, plug the cable in with the plugoriented, as shown, above.
2-2T1 CSU ACE User Manual61200022L1-1
Chapter 2. Installation
CONNECTING TO THE NETWORK AND CPE
Two RJ-48C modular connectors are located on the bottom/end of the
T1 CSU ACE (see Figure 2-1 on page 2-2).
network via the network cable. The connector marked
cable from the CPE to the T1 CSU ACE.
Notify the carrier before connecting the T1 CSU ACE to the carrier network. Connect the T1 CSU ACE to the network demarcation before connecting to the
in Table 2-3.
CPE
. Connector pin assignments for the RJ-48C are listed
Table 2-3. RJ48C Connector Pin Assignments
PINNETCPE
1R1 (Receive from Network) Transmit to DTE
2T1
3Not UsedNot Used
4R (Transmit to Network)Receive from DTE
5T
6Not UsedNot Used
7Not UsedNot Used
8Not UsedNot Used
Net
connects the unit to the
CPE
connects the
TEST AND MONITOR ACCESS
The six Bantam jacks located on the back of the T1 CSU ACE provide test
and monitor access for the network and equipment side of the CSU
ACE. The diagram on the face of the unit shows each jack’s function, as
seen in Figure 2-2 on page 2-4.
Monitor Jacks
The first two jacks are
so that the circuit can be monitored while in service.
the signal received from the network.
ceived from the CPE.
61200022L1-1T1 CSU ACE User Manual2-3
monitor jacks
which bridge the received signals,
EQ MON
NET MON
monitors the signal re-
monitors
Chapter 2. Installation
Break-and-Test Jacks
The other four jacks are
break-and-test
jacks and are used for out-ofservice testing. These jacks bypass the connections of the modular
jacks.
NET IN
NET OUT
and
are used to simulate the network input
and output of the T1 CSU ACE. To test the CPE, a T1 Bit Error Rate
Test (BERT) test set can be used to simulate the network.
EQ OUT
can be used to simulate the CPE with a BERT test set, allow-
EQ IN
and
ing the network to be tested. The T1 CSU ACE on the other end of the
circuit can be looped back to test only the network. Most BERT test
sets have the ability to send LB enable and LB clear codes.
Figure 2-2. T1 CSU ACE Bantam Jacks
2-4T1 CSU ACE User Manual61200022L1-1
Chapter 2. Installation
WALL MOUNTING
Two strips of Velcro are included with the unit for wall mounting. Without separating the Velcro surfaces, remove the protective paper covering from the adhesive surface on one side of each strip. On the back of
the unit, firmly place one Velcro strip on the area above the approvals
label, and one strip below the approvals label, as shown in Figure 2-3.
Remove the protective paper covering from the remaining adhesive surface. Firmly place the unit on the desired mounting surface.
VELCRO
APPROVALS
LABEL
VELCRO
Figure 2-3. Wall Mounting
61200022L1-1T1 CSU ACE User Manual2-5
Chapter 2. Installation
2-6T1 CSU ACE User Manual61200022L1-1
Chapter 3
Troubleshooting and
Maintenance
Troubleshooting guidelines and maintenance information are provided in this chapter.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Power
Condition: LED is not illuminated.
1.If locally powered, verify the power cable installation.
2.If line powered, verify the cable installation. Notify the carrier.
Network LOS
Condition: LED is illuminated.
1.Verify that the cable from the network demarcation is in
modular jack on the bottom/end of the T1 CSU ACE.
2.If all connections seem intact, the far end T1 CSU ACE can be
looped back (using a BERT test set to send the LB code, or using
MANUAL LB
end customer premises or the network.
3.If the problem persists after the LB has been activated, the prob-
lem appears to be within the network or the far end T1 CSU
ACE. In this case, notify the carrier.
4.If the problem disappears after loop-up, then the cause must be
at the far end customer premises.
61202022L1-20T1 CSU ACE User Manual3-1
at the other end) to isolate the problem to the far
NET
Chapter 3. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Equipment LOS
Condition: LED is illuminated.
1.Verify that the cable from the CPE is in the
the bottom/end of the T1 CSU ACE.
2.If all connections seem intact, use a BERT test set in the
NET OUT
and
jacks to test the CPE.
CPE
modular jack on
NET IN
MAINTENANCE
The ADTRAN T1 CSU ACE requires no routine ma intenance to o perate. No repairs should be performed by the customer. Repair services
can be obtained by returning the unit to the ADTRAN Customer and
Product Service (CAPS) department as instructed in the Product Support page on the back page of this manual.
3-2T1 CSU ACE User Manual61202022L1-20
Chapter 4
Specifications
NETWORK AND CUSTOMER INTERFACE
Line
4-Wire (T, R, T1, and R1).
Data Rate
1.544 Mbps +/-50 bps.
Signal Format
Bipolar with B8ZS transparency.
Output Amplitude
6 Volts, peak-to-peak nominal.
Connector T ype
8-pin modular (RJ48C).
LED INDI CA T O RS
Power
Power is On.
Net LOS
Loss of Signal from network.
61202022L1-20T1 CSU ACE User Manual4-1
Chapter 4. Specifications
Equip LOS
Loss of Signal from CPE.
Loopback
Network or manual loopback.
POWER
Span Power
60 to 140 mA at 30 volts (if line powered)
Local Power
20 to 50 mA at 48 volts
ENVIRONMENTAL
Temperature
Operating 0οC to 50οC.
ο
Storage -20
C to 70οC.
Relative Humidity
Up to 95% (non-condensing).
4-2T1 CSU ACE User Manual61202022L1-20
Index
A
Alarms
Automatic Line Build Out
LED
1-4
1-6
B
Break-and-Test Jacks 2-4
C
Canadian Emissions Requirements iv
Canadian Equipment Limitati ons
Connecting to the network and CPE
Connector Type
Customer LBO Switch Positions
4-1
v
2-3
2-1
D
Data Rate 4-1
E
Environmental, specifications 4-2
1-4
EQ LB
EQ LOS
EQ MON
Equip LOS, LED indicator
Equipment LOS
Equipment LOS, problems
1-4
2-3
1-4
4-2
3-2
F
FCC Radio Frequency Interference Statement
iv
FCC regulations
iii
I
installation 2-1
L
LBO Switch positions 2-1
LBO, line buildout
LED Indicators, specifications
limited prod u ct warranty
1-6
4-1
ix
Line Build Out
Line, 4-wire
Loopback
1-6
4-1
1-5
M
Maintenance 3-2
Monitor Jacks
2-3
N
NET LB 1-4
NET LOS
Net LOS, LED indicator
NET MON
Network and Custome r Interface, specifications
Network LBO Switch Positions
Network Loopback
Network LOS
Network LOS, problems
1-4
2-3
4-1
1-4
1-5
4-1
2-1
3-1
O
Output Amplitude 4-1
P
Power 1-4
POWER LED
power options
Power, LED indicator
Power, problems
Power, specifications
Powering the Unit
1-4
1-3
4-1
3-1
4-2
2-2
R
return material auth orization (RMA) vi
S
safety instructions vi
Setting the LBO switch positions
Signal Format
Specifications
4-1
4-1
2-1
61202022L1-20T1 CSU ACE User ManualIndex-1
Index
T
T1 Channel Service Unit Advanced Communications Equipment
T1 CSU ACE
Temperature, storage and operati on
test and monitor ac ce ss
Troubleshooting
1-1
1-1
4-2
2-3
3-1
U
Unit overview 1-1
W
Wall Mounting, how to 2-5
warranty and cust om e r se rvice
vi
61202022L1-20T1 CSU ACE User ManualIndex-2
Product Support Information
Presales Inquiries and Applications Support
Please contact your local distributor, ADTRAN Applications Engineering, or ADTRAN Sales:
Please contact your local distributor first. If your local distributor cannot help, please contact ADTRAN Technical Support and have the
unit serial number available.
Technical Support(888) 4ADTRAN
Repair and Return
If ADTRAN Technical Support determines that a repair is needed,
Technical Support will coordinate with the Customer and Product
Service (CAPS) department to issue an RMA number. For information regarding equipment currently in house or possible fees associated with repair, contact CaPS directly at the following number:
CAPS Department(256) 963-8722
Identify the RMA number clearly on the package (below address), and
return to the following address:
ADTRAN, Inc.
CAPS Department
6767 Old Madison Pike
Progress Center
Building #6, Suite 690
Huntsville, AL 35807
RMA # _____________
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