Adding UDC+/R+, UDC- and R- busbars to the pedestal (frame size R7, +H356+H360) . . . . . . 156
Adding UDC+/R+, UDC- and R- busbars to the adapter (frame size R7, +H356+H360) . . . . . . . 157
Adding UDC+/R+, UDC- and R- busbars to the pedestal (frame size R8, +H356+H360) . . . . . . 158
Adding UDC+/R+, UDC- and R- busbars to the adapter (frame size R8, +H356+H360) . . . . . . . 159
9
Table of contents
10
Table of contents
About this manual
What this chapter contains
This chapter describes the intended audience and contents of the manual. It
contains a flowchart of steps in checking the delivery, installing and commissioning
the drive. The flowchart refers to chapters/sections in this manual and other
manuals.
Target audience
This manual is intended for people who plan the installation, and install the drive
module into a user-defined cabinet. Read the manual before the installation work.
The reader is expected to know the fundamentals of electricity, wiring, electrical
components and electrical schematic symbols.
The manual is written for readers worldwide. Both SI and imperial units are shown.
Special US instructions for installations within the United States that must be
installed per the National Electrical Code and local codes are marked with (US).
11
Safety
WARNING! Follow the safety instructions given in ACS800-04/04M/U4 Hardware
Manual [3AFE64671006 (English)] when installing, operating and servicing the drive.
If ignored, physical injury or death may follow, or damage may occur to the drive, the
motor or driven equipment. Read the safety instructions before you work on the unit.
Other related manuals
See ACS800-04/04M/U4 Hardware Manual [3AFE64671006 (English)] for
information concerning the drive module such as
•safety
•planning the electrical installation
•electrical installation
•motor control and I/O board (RMIO)
•maintenance
•technical data
•resistor braking.
About this manual
12
For installation instructions of optional equipment, see their manuals.
For example installations in Rittal TS 8 cabinet, refer to ACS800-04/U4 Rittal TS 8 Cabinet Installation [3AFE68372330 (English)].
Categorization according to the frame size
The instructions, technical data and dimensional drawings which concern only
certain frame sizes are marked with the symbol of the frame size R7 or R8. The
frame size is not marked on the drive designation label. To identify the frame size of
your drive, see the rating tables in chapter Technical data in ACS800-04/04M/U4 Hardware Manual [3AFE64671006 (English)].
Categorization according to the plus code
The instructions, technical data and dimensional drawings which concern only
certain optional selections are marked with plus codes, e.g. +E210 or +H354. The
options included in the drive can be identified from the plus codes visible on the type
designation label of the drive. The plus code selections are listed in chapter The
ACS800-04/U4 and ACS800-04M under Type code.
Contents
The chapters of this manual are briefly described below.
About this manual introduces this manual.
The ACS800-04/U4 and ACS800-04M describes the drive module.
Planning the cabinet installation instructs on general cabinet design, gives layout
examples, free space requirements around the drive module for cooling and cabinet
cooling data.
Mechanical installation of pre-assembled units (ACS800-04/U4) instructs how to
mount a pre-assembled drive module into a cabinet.
Mechanical installation of non-pre-assembled units (ACS800-04M) instructs how to
assemble the drive from the assembly kits.
Checking the installation helps in checking the mechanical and electrical installation
of the drive.
Dimensional drawings contains the dimensional drawings of the drive module.
Circuit diagrams shows an example circuit diagram for employing the Prevention of
Unexpected Start function (+Q950).
Assembly drawings contains a few step-by-step assembly drawings.
About this manual
Installation, commissioning and operating flowchart
TaskChapters in this manualChapters in ACS800-04/04M/U4
Hardware Manual
[3AFE64671006 (English)
Identify the frame size of your drive, R7 or R8. -Technical data / IEC ratings or US
tables / NEMA ratings
13
Plan the installation.
Check the ambient conditions, ratings,
required cooling air flow, input power
connection, compatibility of the motor, motor
connection, and other technical data.
Unpack and check the units.
Check that all necessary optional modules
and equipment are present and correct.
Only intact units may be started up.
Assemble and install the drive module into the
cabinet.
Install the RDCU drive control unit.-See RDCU Drive Control Unit
Planning the cabinet installation
If optional equipment is included, see
its manuals.
Mechanical installation of preassembled units (ACS800-04/U4)or
Mechanical installation of non-preassembled units (ACS800-04M)
If the converter has been nonoperational for more than one year,
the converter DC link capacitors need
to be reformed. Ask ABB for
instructions.
Mechanical installation of preassembled units (ACS800-04/U4)or
Mechanical installation of non-preassembled units (ACS800-04M)
Technical data
Planning the electrical installation
-
Hardware Manual
[3AFE64636324 (English)]
Check the installation.Checking the installation-
Electrical installation -Safety, Planning the electrical
Commissioning and operating the drive-See the appropriate firmware
manual.
About this manual
14
Inquiries
Address any inquiries about the product to the local ABB representative, quoting the
type code and the serial number of the unit. If the local ABB representative cannot
be contacted, address inquiries to the manufacturing facility.
About this manual
The ACS800-04/U4 and ACS800-04M
What this chapter contains
This chapter describes the construction and operating principle of the drive in short.
The ACS800-04/U4
The ACS800-04/U4 is an IP 00 drive module for controlling AC motors. It is to be
installed into a cabinet by the customer with base or wall fastening. The input cable
terminals are located at the top of the unit whereas the motor cable terminals are
located at the left- or right-hand side of the unit. The unit is delivered pre-assembled
with mounting pedestal and output busbars.
Slots for cables going to the RMIO board in the RDCU unit. The cables are coiled
on the top of the module.
Fastening points
15
Fastening points
Motor cable terminals
Optional brake and DC
busbars and terminals
PE terminal
Alternative output cable
terminals (when no
vertical busbars are used)
Input cable terminals
Fastening points
Front cover
Additional holes for fastening the cable
terminals
Pedestal
Drive Control Unit
(RDCU)
Fastening bracket
The ACS800-04/U4 and ACS800-04M
16
The ACS800-04M
The ACS800-04M is delivered as non-pre-assembled kits, which provide more
alternatives in assembling the units than the basic ACS800-04.
Example configurations
Frame size R7
Motor and brake busbars on the
left-hand long side of the module
and DC busbars on the right-hand
side
Frame size R7 with bottom exit
(optional top entry busbar
shroud and bottom exit shroud
included). Output busbars are
located at the base of the
module.
Motor and brake busbars on the
right-hand long side of the module
and DC busbars on the left-hand
side
Frame size R8
Drive Control Unit
(RDCU)
Output busbars on the short
side of the module
Output busbars on the short
side of the module
The ACS800-04/U4 and ACS800-04M
Type designation label
The type designation label includes an IEC and NEMA rating, C-UL US, and CSA
markings, a type code and a serial number, which allow individual recognition of
each unit. The first digit of the serial number refers to the manufacturing plant. The
next four digits refer to the unit’s manufacturing year and week respectively. The
remaining digits complete the serial number so that there are no two units with the
same serial number.
The type designation label is located on the front cover and the serial number label
inside the unit. Example labels are shown below.
17
The ACS800-04/U4 and ACS800-04M
18
Type code
The type code contains information on the specifications and configuration of the
drive. The first digits from left express the basic configuration (e.g. ACS800-040170-5). The optional selections are given thereafter, separated by plus signs (e.g.
+E202). The main selections are described below. Not all selections are available for
all types. For more information, refer to ACS800 Ordering Information (EN code:
64556568, available on request).
Type code for ACS800-04 and ACS800-U4 pre-assembled units
SelectionAlternatives
Product seriesACS800 product series
Type04 Drive module. When no options are selected: 6-pulse diode input bridge, IP 00, top
entry, side exit, RDCU drive control unit, no control panel, no EMC filter, Standard
Application Program, boards without coating, pedestal with output on the long side,
output busbar set for motor, base and wall mounting brackets, one set of manuals.
Pre-assembled unit.
U4Drive module (USA). When no options are selected: 6-pulse diode bridge, open
chassis, top entry, side exit, no control panel, no EMC filter, US version of the
Standard Application Program (three-wire start/stop as default setting), common
mode filter in frame size R8, boards without coating, pedestal with output on the long
side, output busbar set for motor, base and wall mounting brackets, one set of
manuals. Pre-assembled unit.
Size Refer toTechnical data: IEC ratings or NEMA ratings.
Voltage range
(nominal rating in bold)
+ options
Resistor brakingD150 brake chopper and busbars for brake resistor and DC connection
FilterE210EMC/RFI filter for second environment TN/IT (grounded/ungrounded) system
Pedestal and output
busbars
Control panelJ400control panel including a 3-metre panel connection cable
FieldbusK...Refer to ACS800 Ordering Information (EN code: 64556568).
I/OL...
Application programN...
Language of manual R...
SpecialitiesP901coated boards
J410RPMP-11/13 control panel mounting platform kit including a 3-metre panel connection
cable but no control panel
J413RPMP-21 control panel holder
The ACS800-04/U4 and ACS800-04M
19
Type code for ACS800-04M non-pre-assembled units (delivered as kits)
SelectionAlternatives
Product seriesACS800 product series
Typ e04MDrive module. When no options are selected: 6-pulse diode input bridge, IP 00, top
entry, RDCU drive control unit, Standard Application Program, boards without coating,
one set of manuals. No pedestal, no output busbars, no control panel, no EMC filter.
Delivered as kits.
Size Refer toTechnical data: IEC ratings.
Voltage range
(nominal rating in bold)
+ options
ShroudsB060 Frame size R7:
Resistor brakingD150 brake chopper
FilterE202 EMC/RFI filter for first environment TN (grounded) system, restricted (the A limits)
Pedestal and output
busbars
Control panelJ400 control panel including a 3-metre panel connection cable
FieldbusK...Refer to ACS800 Ordering Information (EN code: 64556568).
I/OL...
Application programN...
Language of manual R...
SpecialitiesP901 coated boards
Safety featuresQ950 Prevention of Unexpected Start, 500 mm (19.68 in.) cable outside the drive module in
clear plastic shrouds for bottom exit kit (+H352) and input terminals.
Frame size R8:
bookshelf mounting (+H354)
E210 EMC/RFI filter for second environment TN/IT (grounded/ungrounded) system
E208 common mode filter
H352 bottom exit kit for frame size R7
H354 pedestal with output on the long side (bookshelf)
H355 vertical busbars and support brackets for AC output connection
H356 pedestal (and adapter with +H360) busbar kit for brake resistor and DC connection
H360 pedestal with output on the short side (flat)
H362 vertical busbars (and support brackets with +H360) for DC output connection
H363 busbar kit for DC connection on both long sides of the pedestal (+H356 required, not
available for +H360)
J410 RPMP-11/13 control panel mounting platform kit including a 3-metre panel connection
cable but no control panel
J413 RPMP-21 control panel holder
frame size R7, 600 mm (23.62 in.) cable outside the drive module in frame size R8.
clear plastic shrouds for vertical busbars and input terminals in
The ACS800-04/U4 and ACS800-04M
20
Control interfaces
This diagram shows the control interfaces and the main circuit of the drive.
External control via
analogue/digital
inputs and outputs
DDCS communication option module:
RDCO-01, RDCO-02 or RDCO-03
~
=
Brake chopper (optional)
Output power
The ACS800-04/U4 and ACS800-04M
Connections of the Drive Control Unit (RDCU) in frame sizes R7 and R8
ACS800-04
drive module
AINT
4
ø
5
.
(
0
1
.
8
”
APOW
21
Protective tube
3 m (118 in.)
8
0
(
3
.
1
5
”
)
)
8
Shield
2100 mm (83 in.)
)
”
5
1
.
3
(
0
Control panel mounting platform
kit (RPMP-12/13, optional)
Control panel
CDP312R (optional)
Operation
This table describes the operation of the main circuit in short.
Shielded 6-pin
modular connector
3 m (11 8 in.)
To RM I O
External control connections
to RMIO board
Drive control unit
RDCU which
contains motor
control and I/O
board RMIO
ComponentDescription
six-pulse rectifierconverts the three-phase AC voltage to DC voltage
capacitor bankenergy storage which stabilizes the intermediate circuit DC voltage
six-pulse IGBT inverterconverts the DC voltage to AC voltage and vice versa. The motor
operation is controlled by switching the IGBTs.
The ACS800-04/U4 and ACS800-04M
22
Printed circuit boards
The drive contains the following printed circuit boards as standard:
•main circuit board (AINT)
•motor control and I/O board (RMIO) with a fibre optic link to the AINT board
•input bridge control board (AINP)
•input bridge protection board (AIBP) which includes snubbers for the thyristors
and varistors
•power supply board (APOW)
•gate driver control board (AGDR)
•diagnostics and panel interface board (ADPI)
•brake chopper control board (ABRC) with option +D150
Motor control
The motor control is based on the Direct Torque Control (DTC) method. Two phase
currents and DC link voltage are measured and used for the control. The third phase
current is measured for earth fault protection.
The ACS800-04/U4 and ACS800-04M
Planning the cabinet installation
What this chapter contains
This chapter guides in planning the installation of a converter module into a userdefined cabinet. The chapter gives free space requirements around the module for
cooling, cabinet cooling data and layout examples. The issues discussed are
essential for the safe and trouble-free use of the drive system.
Note: The installation must always be designed and made according to applicable
local laws and regulations. ABB does not assume any liability whatsoever for any
installation which breaches the local laws and/or other regulations.
Cabinet construction
The cabinet frame must be sturdy enough to carry the weight of the drive
components, control circuitry and other equipment installed in it.
23
The cabinet must protect the converter module against contact and meet the
requirements for dust and humidity, see chapter Technical data in ACS800-04/04M/U4 Hardware Manual [3AFE64671006 (English)].
Disposition of the devices
For easy installation and maintenance, a spacious layout is recommended. Sufficient
cooling air flow, obligatory clearances, cables and cable support structures all
require space.
The control boards must not be installed near main circuits or hot parts.
The following sections show a few layout examples. For example layouts in
Rittal TS 8 cabinet, refer to ACS800-04/U4 Rittal TS 8 Cabinet Installation
[3AFE68372330 (English)].
Planning the cabinet installation
24
Layout examples, door closed
IP 22
2b
2a
IP 54
2c
1a Air inlet for the converter module
1b Air inlet for the other equipment
2a Air outlet for the converter module
2b Air outlet for the other equipment
3
3
2c Air outlet for the converter module and the
other equipment, an extra exhaust fan
4
5
4
5
3Converter control panel (connected to the
RMIO board in the RDCU unit inside the
cabinet)
4Contactor control switch and emergency
1a
1a
stop switch (connected to the contactor
control circuit inside the cabinet)
5Operating handle of the disconnector
1a
1b
1b
1a
Roof air flow viewed from top
Planning the cabinet installation
Layout examples, door open
25
IP 22
1
1
IP 54
1 Supporting frame of the cabinet
2 Air baffles that separate the cool and hot
3
n
5
2
n
5
3
2
areas (leak-proof lead-throughs)
3 Input power cable including the protective
conductors to cabinet grounding (PE)
4 Disconnector and fuses
3
8
4
6
3
8
4
6
5 Contactor
6 Converter module
7 Motor cable including the grounding
conductors
8 Drive Control Unit RDCU (includes RMIO
n
3
9
PE
3
7
n
3
9
PE
3
7
board)
9 External control cables
IP 22
Air flow to the roof
IP 54
Air flow through the module
Fan
2
2
See also section Required free space around the drive
module for cooling.
WARNING! For units without bottom exit kit (+H352), it is not allowed to connect the
cables directly to the drive module terminals without the pedestal as the leadthrough insulation material is not strong enough to carry the mechanical stress
exerted by the cables.
Planning the cabinet installation
26
Grounding of mounting structures
Make sure any cross-members or shelves on which components are mounted are
properly grounded and the connecting surfaces left unpainted. The drive module will
be grounded to the cabinet frame via its fastening screws.
Busbar material and joints
Tin-plated copper is recommended but aluminium can also be used.
Before joining aluminium busbars, remove the oxide layer and apply suitable antioxidant joint compound.
Tightening torques
The following table applies to zinc and chrome platings, and grade 8.8 screws (with
or without joint compound).
Screw sizeTorque
Soft aluminiumAlloyed aluminium and
copper
Nmlbf ftNmlbf ft
M53.52.63.52.6
M664.496.6
M81712.52014.8
M103525.84029.5
M125540.67051.6
M1613095.9180132.8
Cabinet cooling
The installation site must be sufficiently ventilated.
The cabinet must have enough free space for the components to ensure sufficient
cooling. Observe the minimum clearances given for each component.
The heat dissipated by cables and other additional equipment must also be
ventilated.
The air inlets and outlets must be equipped with gratings that
•guide the air flow
•protect against contact
•prevent water splashes from entering the cabinet.
Planning the cabinet installation
27
The drawing below shows two typical cabinet cooling solutions. The air inlet is at the
bottom of the cabinet, while the outlet is at the top, either on the upper part of the
door or on the roof.
Air outlet
Air inlet
The internal cooling fans of the converter modules and reactors/chokes are usually
sufficient to keep the component temperatures low enough in IP 22 cabinets.
In IP 54 cabinets, thick filter mats are used to prevent water splashes from entering
the cabinet. This entails the installation of additional cooling equipment, such as a
hot air exhaust fan.
Arrange the cooling air flow through the converter module so that the requirements
given in chapter Technical data in ACS800-04/04M/U4 Hardware Manual
[3AFE64671006 (English)] are met:
•cooling air flow
Note:
The figures apply to continuous nominal load. If the load is cyclic or less than nominal, less
cooling air is required.
•allowed ambient temperature.
See section Cabinet cooling data for:
•allowed temperature rise inside the cabinet
•allowed pressure drop over the cabinet that the module fan can overcome
•air inlet and outlet sizes required for the module cooling and recommended filter
material (if used).
Planning the cabinet installation
28
Cabinet cooling data
IP 22 cabinet with no extra fan
The table below shows the data the IP 22 cabinet should meet to ensure efficient
cooling of the converter module. No extra fan is used. The pressure drop over the
cabinet is the additional counterpressure that the module fan is capable of
overcoming while still maintaining the required air flow through the module.
Temp. risePressure dropCabinet air inlet Min. cabinet air
Over moduleOver moduleOver cabinetMin. sizeFilter
°CPaPammby Luftfiltermm
* size when the outlet is located on the cabinet roof
outlet size*
00096931
IP 54 cabinet with an extra fan
The table below shows the data the IP 54 cabinet should meet to ensure efficient
cooling of the converter module. An extra fan is used. The pressure drop over the
cabinet is the counterpressure the extra fan must overcome. The given fan types
and filter materials are examples. Corresponding products by another manufacturer
may be used as well. See the manufacturer’s Internet site for the detailed
specification.
Frame
Size
R730250* RB2C-225/088 K093 or
R830250*RH35M-4EK.2F.1R by
Temp. risePressure dropExtra fan typeAir inlet and outlet filter by Luftfilter
Over moduleOver cabinetMin. inlet (door)Min. outlet (roof)
°CPammmm
R2E225-AU64 by ebm
Ziehl-Abegg or RB4T-
355/170 by ebm
airComp 300-50
288×292 + 688×521
airComp 300-50
288×292 + 688×521
airTex G150
398×312 (2 pcs)
airTex G150
398×312 (2 pcs)
00096931
* inlet filter 50 % unclean
Planning the cabinet installation
Preventing the recirculation of hot air
Vertical air baffle
Air flow out
A
Converter
module
A
29
Converter cubicle from aboveConverter cubicle from side
A - A
Converter
module
Horizontal air baffle
Outside the cabinet
Prevent hot air circulation outside the cabinet by leading the outcoming hot air away
from the area where the inlet air to the cabinet is taken. Possible solutions are listed
below:
•gratings that guide air flow at the air inlet and outlet
•air inlet and outlet at different sides of the cabinet
•cool air inlet in the lower part of the front door, and an extra exhaust fan on the
roof of the cabinet.
Inside the cabinet
Prevent hot air circulation inside the cabinet with e.g. leak-proof air baffles at the
positions shown in the diagrams in section Required free space around the drive
module for cooling. No gaskets are usually required.
Cubicle heaters
Air flow in max. 40°C (104 °F)
Use a cubicle heater if there is a risk of condensation in the cabinet. Although the
primary function of the heater is to keep the air dry, it may also be required for
heating at low temperatures. When placing the heater, follow the instructions
provided by its manufacturer.
Planning the cabinet installation
30
Required free space around the drive module for cooling
Free space at the top of the drive module
Required free space at the top of the module for frame sizes R7 and R8 is shown
below (views of frame size R7). Note: Air inlet gratings only at the lower part of the
cabinet door are not recommended without an extra fan. The air baffles are
examples.
Air outlet on the cabinet roof and
high air inlet gratings in the cabinet
door
FlatBookshelf
See also pages 31 and 32.
Air outlet on the cabinet roof and low
air inlet gratings in the cabinet door
200 mm
(7.87 in.)
Air baffles
not required if the
drive module
touches the
cabinet door
200 mm
(7.87 in.)
Air outlet and high air inlet gratings in
the cabinet door
300 mm
(11.81 in.)
FlatBookshelf
Air outlet and low air inlet gratings in the
cabinet door
300 mm
(11.81 in.)
See also pages 31 and 32.
Planning the cabinet installation
Air baffles
BookshelfBookshelf
Loading...
+ 132 hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.