3Com Corporation reserves the right to revise this documentation and to make changes in content from
time to time without obligation on the part of 3Com Corporation to provide notification of such revision or
change.
3Com Corporation provides this documentation without warranty of any kind, either implied or expressed,
including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
3Com may make improvements or changes in the products or programs described in this documentation at
any time.
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LEGENDS:
If you are a United States government agency, then this documentation and the software described herein
are provided to you subject to the following restricted rights:
For units of the Department of Defense:
Restricted Rights Legend: Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set
forth in subparagraph (c) (1) (ii) for Restricted Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software Clause at
48 C.F.R. 52.227-7013.
For civilian agencies:
Restricted Rights Legend: Use, reproduction, or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in subparagraph
(a) through (d) of the Commercial Computer Software – Restricted Rights Clause at 48 C.F.R. 52.227-19
and the limitations set forth in the 3Com Corporation standard commercial agreement for the software.
Unpublished rights reserved under the copyright laws of the United States.
If there is any software on removable media described in this documentation, it is furnished under a license
agreement included with the product as a separate document, in the hardcopy documentation, or on the
removable media in a directory file named LICENSE.TXT. If you are unable to locate a copy, please contact
3Com and a copy will be sent to you.
Federal Communications Commission Notice
This equipment was tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates,
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment
in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case you must correct the interference
at your own expense.
Canadian Emissions Requirements
This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment
Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur
du Canada.
EMC Directive Compliance
This equipment was tested and conforms to the Council Directive 89/336/EEC for electromagnetic
compatibility. Conformity with this directive is based upon compliance with the following harmonized
standards:
EN 55022 – Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interference
EN 50082-1 – Electromagnetic Compatibility Generic Immunity Standard: Residential, Commercial, and
Light Industry
Warning: This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in
which case you may be required to take adequate measures.
Compliance with this directive depends on the use of shielded cables.
Low Voltage Directive Compliance
This equipment was tested and conforms to the Council Directive 72/23/EEC for safety of electrical
equipment. Conformity with this directive is based upon compliance with the following harmonized
standard:
EN 60950 – Safety of Information Technology Equipment
ii
VCCI Class 1 Compliance
This equipment is in the 1st Class category (information equipment to be used in commercial or industrial
areas) and conforms to the standards set by the Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Information
Technology Equipment aimed at preventing radio interference in commercial or industrial areas.
Consequently, when the equipment is used in a residential area or in an adjacent area, radio interference
may be caused to radio and TV receivers, and so on.
Read the instructions for correct handling.
Fiber Cable Classification Notice
Use this equipment only with fiber cable classified by Underwriters Laboratories as to fire and smoke
characteristics in accordance with Section 770-2(b) and Section 725-2(b) of the National Electrical Code.
UK General Approval Statement
The CoreBuilder 5000 Integrated System Hub and ONline System Concentrator are manufactured to the
International Safety Standard EN 60950 and are approved in the U.K. under the General Approval Number
NS/G/12345/J/100003 for indirect connection to the public telecommunication network.
Trademarks
Unless otherwise indicated, 3Com registered trademarks are registered in the United States and may or may
not be registered in other countries.
3Com, Boundary Routing, CardFacts, EtherLink, LANplex, LANsentry, LinkBuilder, NETBuilder, NETBuilder II,
NetFacts, Parallel Tasking, SmartAgent, TokenDisk, TokenLink, Transcend, TriChannel, and ViewBuilder are
registered trademarks of 3Com Corporation.
3TECH, CELLplex, CoreBuilder, EtherDisk, EtherLink II, FDDILink, MultiProbe, NetProbe, and ONline are
trademarks of 3Com Corporation.
3ComFacts is a service mark of 3Com Corporation.
The 3Com Multichannel Architecture Communications System is registered under U.S. Patent
Number 5,301,303.
AT&T is a registered trademark of American Telephone and Telegraph Company.
Banyan and VINES are registered trademarks of Banyan Systems Inc.
CompuServe is a registered trademark of CompuServe, Inc.
DEC, DECnet, DELNI, POLYCENTER, VAX, VT100, VT220, and the Digital logo are trademarks of Digital
Equipment Corporation.
Hayes is a registered trademark of Hayes Microcomputer Products.
OpenView is a registered trademark of Hewlett-Packard Company.
Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.
AIX, IBM, and NetView are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation.
Microsoft, MS-DOS, Windows, Windows 95, and Windows NT are registered trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation.
V30 is a trademark of NEC Corporation.
NetWare and Novell are registered trademarks of Novell, Incorporated.
IPX is a trademark of Novell, Incorporated.
OSF and OSF/Motif are registered trademarks of Open Software Foundation, Inc.
ONC, OpenWindows, Solaris, Solstice, Sun, Sun Microsystems, SunNet Manager, and SunOS are trademarks
of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
iii
SPARCstation is a trademark licensed exclusively to Sun Microsystems Inc.
OPEN LOOK is a registered trademark of Unix System Laboratories, Inc.
UNIX is a registered trademark of X/Open Company, Ltd. in the United States and other countries.
Other brand and product names may be registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective holders.
iv
CONTENTS
HOWTO USE THIS GUIDE
Audience1
Structure of This Guide2
Document Conventions3
Related Documents4
DIP Switch Definition3-5
Installing the Module3-7
Configuring the Module3-10
Enable/Disable/
Shutdown Ports3-11
Set Port Redundancy3-12
Set Remote Diagnostics3-12
Enable/Disable Link Integrity3-13
Set Alert Filter3-13
Set Auto Polarity3-14
Set Port Squelch3-14
Network Selection3-15
Assigning Ports On the Module to a Network3-15
Assigning a Monitor Card to a Network3-15
Showing Module Configurations3-16
Show Module Command3-16
vi
Show Port Command3-17
Attaching the Network Monitor Card3-18
Gathering Statistics3-19
Gathering Statistics3-19
Monitoring the Network3-19
Monitor Command3-20
Show Counter Command3-21
Monitoring the Front Panel3-22
Module Status LED3-22
Port Status and Activity LEDs3-22
Verifying LEDs and the Network3-24
Using the CoreBuilder 5000 Controller Module to Verify Bi-Color LED
Operation3-25
Using the DMM to Verify Network Connections3-25
Where to Go From Here3-26
4TROUBLESHOOTING
Troubleshooting Using the Module Status LED4-2
Troubleshooting Using the Port Status LEDs4-3
Technical Assistance4-4
Where to Go From Here4-4
ASPECIFICATIONS
Electrical SpecificationsA-1
Environmental SpecificationsA-2
Mechanical SpecificationsA-2
General SpecificationsA-2
Twisted Pair Connectors and CablesA-3
Twisted Pair ConnectorsA-3
Twisted Pair CablesA-4
Connecting Twisted Pair CablesA-4
vii
BTECHNICAL SUPPORT
Online Technical ServicesB-1
World Wide Web SiteB-2
3Com Bulletin Board ServiceB-2
Access by Analog ModemB-2
Access by Digital ModemB-2
3ComFacts Automated Fax ServiceB-3
3ComForum on CompuServe Online ServiceB-3
Support From Your Network SupplierB-4
Support From 3Com CorporationB-5
Returning Products for RepairB-6
Accessing the 3Com MIBB-6
Contacting 3Com Technical PublicationsB-7
2-1 Seven Basic Network Rules2-2
2-2 LAN Product Equivalent Distances2-4
2-3 Sample Network Reorganization2-11
3-1 Quick Installation Checklist3-3
3-2 Channel Select DIP Switch Settings3-6
3-3 20/40-Port Module LED Interpretations3-24
4-1 Module Status LED Troubleshooting4-2
4-2 Port Status LED Troubleshooting4-3
xi
HOWTO USE THIS GUIDE
This guide explains how to install and operate the 3Com
CoreBuilder
throughout this guide as the 20/40-Port module). This guide also
includes information on monitoring this module using a
3Com
appendix explains cabling guidelines and options for the 20/40-Port
module.
Before installing or using the 20/40-Port module, read Chapters 1, 2,
and 3 of this guide for basic installation and operation instructions.
CoreBuilder 5000 Distributed Management Module. An
AudienceThis guide is intended for the following people at your site:
■ Network manager or administrator
■ Hardware installer
2HOWTO USE THIS GUIDE
Structure of This
Guide
This guide contains the following chapters and appendix:
Chapter 1, Introduction – Introduces the functions and features of
the CoreBuilder 5000 Ethernet 20/40-Port 10BASE-T Module.
Chapter 2, Designing and Expanding the Network – Shows
possible network configurations using the CoreBuilder 5000 hub and
the CoreBuilder 5000 Ethernet 20/40-Port Module.
Chapter 3, Installing and Operating the Module – Provides
illustrated procedures for installing the 20/40-Port module into the
CoreBuilder 5000 hub. Also shows front panel LEDs and DIP switches
on the module and describes network management commands.
Chapter 4, Troubleshooting – Provides help in isolating and
correcting problems that may arise when installing or operating this
module.
Appendix A, Specifications – Provides electrical, environmental, and
mechanical specifications for the module. Provides information on RJ-45
connectors and twisted pair cables.
Appendix B, Technical Support – Lists the various methods for
contacting the 3Com technical support organization and for accessing
other product support services.
Index
Document Conventions3
Document
Conventions
The following document conventions are used in this manual:
ConventionIndicatesExample
Courier textUser inputIn the Agent Information Form,
enter MIS in the New Contact field.
System outputAfter pressing the Apply button, the
Bold command stringPath namesBefore you begin, read the
User-substituted
identifiers
Capitalized text in plain
brackets
ItalicsText emphasis,
IconNotice TypeAlerts you to...
Information noteImportant features or instructions
Keyboard entry by
the user
document titles
system displays the message
Transmitting data.
readme.txt file located in
/usr/s nm /agen ts.
Type your password and press
[ENTER].
Ensure that you press the Apply
button after you add the new
search parameters.
CautionRisk of personal safety, system damage, or loss
WarningRisk of severe personal injury
of data
4HOWTO USE THIS GUIDE
Related DocumentsThis section provides information on supporting documentation,
including:
■ 3Com Documents
■ Reference Documents
3Com DocumentsThe following documents provide additional information on 3Com
products:
CoreBuilder 5000 Integrated System Hub Installation and Operation
Guide – Provides information on the installation, operation, and
configuration of the CoreBuilder 5000 hub. This guide also describes
the principal features of the CoreBuilder 5000 Fault-Tolerant Controller
Module.
Distributed Management Module User Guide – Provides information
on the CoreBuilder 5000 Distributed Management Module’s operation,
installation, and configuration. This guide also describes the software
commands associated with the distributed management module.
Distributed Management Module Commands Guide – Describes each
management command by providing detailed information on the
command’s format, use, and description.
For a complete list of 3Com documents, contact your 3Com
representative.
Reference DocumentsThe following documents supply related background information:
Case, J., Fedor, M., Scoffstall, M., and J. Davin, The Simple Network
Management Protocol, RFC 1157, University of Tennessee at Knoxville,
Performance Systems International and the MIT Laboratory for
Computer Science, May 1990.
Rose, M., and K. McCloghrie, Structure and Identification of
Management Information for TCP/IP-based Internets, RFC 1155,
Performance Systems International and Hughes LAN Systems, May
1990.
1
INTRODUCTION
This chapter describes the 3Com CoreBuilder
10BASE-T Module (Model Number 6120M-TPP) and the 40-Port
10BASE-T Module (Model Number 6140M-TPP). For more information
on the CoreBuilder 5000 hub, refer to the CoreBuilder 5000 Integrated System Hub Installation and Operation Guide.
CoreBuilder 5000
Ethernet
20/40-Port Module
Features
The 3Com® CoreBuilder 5000 Ethernet 20/40-Port 10BASE-T Module
is a port-switching module which:
■ Supports RJ-45 based 10BASE-T wiring
■ Enables users to assign a backplane segment at the port level of the
module
The CoreBuilder 5000 Ethernet 20-Port 10BASE-T Module offers a
single slot solution for networks utilizing RJ-45 connectors in their
10BASE-T installation. The CoreBuilder 5000 Ethernet 40-Port 10BASE-T
Module offers an additional 20 ports in a two slot solution for
networks with a large environment of RJ-45-based 10BASE-T wiring.
The 20/40-Port module connects up to 20 or 40 devices (PCs,
terminals, printers, modems) to the 3Com CoreBuilder 5000 hub. The
module provides 20 or 40 twisted pair Ethernet ports which may be
switched individually to any of the CoreBuilder 5000 backplane
channels or extended (isolated) segments.
The CoreBuilder 5000 Ethernet 20/40-Port 10BASE-T Module provides
the following features:
■ Remote Diagnostics Mode – Checks driver and receiver integrity.
■ Private Line Card – Supports security through the private line card
(PLC). The PLC provides continuous eavesdropping and intrusion
protection without impacting network performance.
■ Two Daughter Cards – Allows you to connect network monitor
cards for network management.
■ Hot swap capability – Allows you to install or remove the module
without having to power down the hub.
■ Scalable network management architecture – Enables you to
gather Ethernet and Remote Network Monitoring (RMON) network
statistics for any of the CoreBuilder 5000 backplane segments.
Includes up to two Network Monitor Cards (NMC) per module for in
depth monitoring of the network.
In addition, both modules support Repeater Management
Information Base (MIB) statistics without the need for a network
monitor card.
The CoreBuilder 5000 Ethernet 20/40-Port 10BASE-T Module provides
the following benefits:
■ Provides per-port switching to all eight of the CoreBuilder 5000
backplane segments and isolated segments. Supports up to eight
segments, simultaneously, in any combination.
■ Provides IEEE Repeater statistics gathering for monitoring of the
CoreBuilder 5000 hub’s security and network management
architecture.
■ Offers high port density at a low cost per port.
■ Supports up to 100 meters on 10BASE-T-compliant unshielded
twisted pair (UTP) wiring as well as shielded twisted pair (STP)
wiring.
■ Supports the CoreBuilder 5000 Private Line Card for private Ethernet
conversations.
■ Maintains inventory information for the 20/40-Port module in
non-volatile RAM (NVRAM). Information includes the module serial
number, power requirements, power class settings (for example,
powerup priority), and date of manufacture and a user note pad for
entering installation-specific information.
■ Supports CoreBuilder 5000 hub power management architecture
which enables administrators to prioritize the allocation of power to
modules.
1-4INTRODUCTION
Figure 1-1 illustrates the CoreBuilder 5000 Ethernet 20-Port and
40-Port 10BASE-T Modules.
RJ-45
(ports 1 to 20)
1X
2X
3X
4X
5X
6X
7X
8X
9X
10X
11X
12X
13X
14X
15X
16X
17X
18X
19X
20X
1
4
7
10
13
16
19
10BASE-T
E20PS-TP
TRAFFIC STA
MOD STA
2X
3X
4X
5X
6X
7X
8X
9X
10X
11X
12X
13X
14X
15X
16X
17X
18X
19X
20X
Module Status LED
Bi-Color Port
Status/Activity LEDs
TRAFFIC STATUS
MODULE
STATUS
1
21
4
24
7
27
10
30
13
33
16
36
19
39
21X
1X
2X
2X
22X
23X
3X
3X
24X
4X
4X
25X
5X
5X
26X
6X
6X
27X
7X
7X
28X
8X
8X
29X
9X
9X
30X
10X
10X
31X
11X
11X
12X
12X
32X
13X
33X
13X
34X
14X
14X
35X
15X
15X
16X
16X
36X
17X
17X
37X
38X
18X
18X
39X
19X
19X
40X
20X
20X
RJ-45
(ports 1 to 40)
Figure 1-1 CoreBuilder 5000 Ethernet 20-Port and 40-Port Module
This section describes a sample application for the 20-Port module.
Attaching either CoreBuilder 5000 Ethernet 10BASE-T Module directly
to the hub using an RJ-45 cable provides the following connections:
■ 20-Port Module – Provides 20 twisted pair ports
■ 40-Port Module – Provides 40 twisted pair ports
You can attach the CoreBuilder 5000 Ethernet 20-Port 10BASE-T
Module using an RJ-45 cable directly to the hub which provides
connections for the 20 twisted pair ports. The CoreBuilder 5000
Ethernet 40-Port 10BASE-T Module has the same application except the
40-Port module offers an additional 20 ports and occupies a second
slot.
20-Port module
CoreBuilder 5000 hub
RJ-45 cables
Figure 1-2 Typical 20-Port Module Application
1-6INTRODUCTION
Theory of
Operation
Where to Go From
Here
The CoreBuilder 5000 Ethernet 10BASE-T 20/40-Port Module offers a
solution for customers utilizing RJ-45 connectors in their 10BASE-T
installation.
Both modules offer:
■ Per-port switching connectivity for STP and UTP 10BASE-T networks
■ Support for network monitoring and private line cards
■ Easy configuration using the CoreBuilder 5000 Manager
■ 20 or 40 twisted pair Ethernet ports which you can switch
individually to any of the 8 CoreBuilder 5000 backplane channels or
8 extended segments in any combination of 8
Once you are familiar with the CoreBuilder 5000 Ethernet 20/40-Port
10BASE-T Module, evaluate the environment in which you plan to use
the module and go to Chapter 2. Chapter 2, Designing and Expanding
the Network, describes cabling considerations and configuration
examples specific to the 20/40-Port module in the CoreBuilder 5000
hub.
DESIGNINGAND EXPANDINGTHE
2
NETWORK
This chapter describes how to configure networks that use the
CoreBuilder 5000 hub and the CoreBuilder 5000 Ethernet 20/40-Port
10BASE-T Module.
This chapter contains the following topics:
■ Understanding General Network Configuration Rules
CAUTION: To ensure proper operation, install all equipment using only
approved cables. Refer to Appendix A, Specifications, for information
on twisted pair connector and cable requirements.
Understanding
General Network
Configuration Rules
This section describes general rules for configuring an Ethernet network
using fiber as the backbone medium, and twisted pair as the horizontal
medium. It also provides rules to ensure that your network
configuration conforms to distance limitations imposed by Ethernet and
networking equipment.
The following topics are discussed:
■ Before Configuring Your Network
■ Basic Network Rules
■ LAN Product Distances
2-2DESIGNINGAND EXPANDINGTHE NETWORK
Before Configuring
Before configuring your network, consider your:
Your Network
■ Network size from end-to-end. Is it:
■100 meters
■1000 meters
■4000 meters
■Greater than 4000 meters
■ Plans for expansion. Once the network expands beyond a certain
size, you may need to add a switch or an additional internetworking
device.
Basic Network RulesTable 2-1
■ The seven basic network rules to keep in mind when you construct
your network
■ 3Com recommendations for these rules
For hardware-specific information on the 20/40-Port module, refer to
Appendix A, Specifications.
Table 2-1 Seven Basic Network Rules
lists:
RuleDefinitionRecommendations/Notes
1If possible, use 10BASE-FB
as the backbone medium.
Use 62.5 micron cable to conform with
IEEE 10BASE-F and ANSI FDDI standards.
Use ST-type connectors.
2Wire the backbone in a star
topology for proper fault
isolation.
Make sure to lay extra fiber cables. The
extra cost is small and you need them as
your network grows.
The star topology conforms to Ethernet
and FDDI wiring. Ensure that you run at
least two FDDI fiber strands to each
backbone connection.
Understanding General Network Configuration Rules2-3
Table 2-1 Seven Basic Network Rules (continued)
RuleDefinitionRecommendations/Notes
3The maximum fiber Ethernet
network diameter is
4200 meters of fiber cable.
4Certain LAN devices on the
network shrink the
maximum Fiber Ethernet
network diameter to less
than 4200 meters.
5Assume that 1 meter of
coaxial or twisted pair cable
is equal to 1 meter of fiber
cable.
6The fiber link distances must
not exceed the limits
imposed by the optical
power budget.
7When in doubt, use a switch
or bridge.
4200 meters is the maximum distance
between any two transceivers on the
network.
4200 meters does not include the
transceiver cable (that is, drop or patch
cable) that connects a device with an
external transceiver. Transceiver cables
can extend up to 50 meters. Thus, total
network diameter can be as much as
4300 meters (4200 m + 2 * 50 m)
between any two nodes.
Many LAN products delay the signal that
travels through them. This is known as
equivalentdistance. Each microsecond
delay:
Reduces the maximum link distance
Shrinks the network diameter by
approximately 200 meters of fiber
cable
Table 2-2
3Com products.
A conservative rule. For example, the
actual equivalence is about 1.1 meters of
coaxial for each meter of fiber. For
simplicity, assume 1 meter.
For 62.5 micron cable, you can utilize up
to 4000 meters point-to-point using the
CoreBuilder 5000 or ONline fiber
modules. If you have poor quality cable or
cross several patch panels, you may have
to sacrifice some distance in cable length.
Some older Ethernet fiber optic products
are less powerful than CoreBuilder 5000
fiber module optics. If connecting to an
Ethernet fiber optic product, remember
that the least powerful device determines
the maximum point-to-point distance.
If you are not certain if you have
exceeded allowable network distances,
use a bridge to extend the network.
lists Equivalent Distances for
2-4DESIGNINGAND EXPANDINGTHE NETWORK
LAN Product
Distances
When you configure your network, each product requires a different
LAN equivalent distance. LAN equivalence is the sum of the incoming
and outgoing module port signals. 3Com product modules have
different LAN equivalent distances. Ta b le 2 -2
lists the LAN product
equivalent distances required for each LAN product.
Table 2-2 LAN Product Equivalent Distances
Equivalent
LAN Product
CoreBuilder 5000 and ONline Ethernet 10BASE-T Modules585
Incoming signal to TP port420
Outgoing signal from TP port165
CoreBuilder 5000 and ONline Ethernet 10BASE-FB Modules190
Incoming signal to fiber port140
Outgoing signal from fiber port50
ONline Ethernet FOIRL Module560
Incoming signal to fiber port330
Outgoing signal from fiber port230
ONline Ethernet Transceiver Module 0
ORnet Star Coupler (8 or 14 port)180
ONline Ethernet BNC Module900
Incoming signal to BNC port450
Outgoing signal from BNC port450
ONline Ethernet Repeater Module800
Incoming signal to AUI port600
Outgoing signal from AUI port200
IEEE Repeater800
Distance (meters)
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