3com 5203R-CSE, 5203R-CSDI, 5203R-CSD, 5203R-CSIX, 4203R-CSE Edge Router Module Installation Guide for Token Ring

...
Edge Router Module
Installation Guide
for
Token Ring
Document Number 17-00677-2
Printed April 1996
Model Numbers:
5203R-CSE 5203R-CSDI 5203R-CSD 5203R-CSIX 4203R-CSE 4203R-CSDI 4203R-CSD 4203R-CSIX
3Com Co rporation 118 Turnpike Road
Southbo rough, MA 0177 2-1886
U.S.A.
(508) 46 0- 8900
FAX (508) 460-8950
Federal Communications Comm ission Notice
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment i s operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to rad io communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interfer ence, in which case you must correct the interference at your own expense.
Canadian Emissions Requirements
This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet apparei l numérique de la classe A respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada.
VDE Class B Compl ianc e
Hiermit wird bescheinigt, dass der 5203R-CSE, 5203R-CSDI, 5203R-CSD, 5203R-CSIX, 4203R-CSE, 4203R-CSDI, 4203R-CSD, 4203R-CSIX in Üebereinstimmung mit den Bestimmungen der Vfg 243/1991 funkentstöert ist.
Der Deutschen Bundespost wurde das Inverkehrbringen dieses Geraetes angezeigt und die Berechtigung zur Üeberprüefung der Serie auf Einhaltung der Bestimmungen eingeräeumt.
Einhaltung mit betreffenden Bestimmugen kommt darauf an, dass geschirmte Ausfuehrungen gebraucht werden. Fuer die Beschaffung richtiger Ausfuehrungen ist der Betreiber verantwortlich.
This is to certify that model numbers 5203R-CSE, 5203R-CSDI, 5203R-CSD, 5203R-CSIX, 4203R-CSE, 4203R-CSDI, 4203R-CSD, 4203R-CSIX are shielded against radio interference in accor dance with the provisions of Vfg 243/1991.
The German Postal Services have been advised that this equipment is being placed on the market and that they have been given the right to inspect the series for compliance with regulations.
Compliance with applicable regulations depends on the use of shielded cables. The user is responsible for procuring the appropriate cables.
EN55022/CISPR22 Com p lian ce
This equipment conforms to the Class A emissions limits for a digital device as defin ed by EN55022 (CISPR22).
VCCI Class 1 Compliance
This equipment is in the 1st Class category (information equipment to be used in commercial or industrial areas) and conforms to the standards set by the V oluntary Control Council for Inter fere nce by Information Technology Equipment aimed at preventing radio interference in commercial or industrial areas.
Consequently, when the equipment is used in a residential area or in an adjacent area, r adio interferenc e may be caused to radio and TV receivers, and so on.
Read the instructions for correct handling.
Fiber Cable Classification Notice
Use this equipment only with fiber cable classified by Underwriters Laboratories as to fire and smoke char acteristics in accordance with Section 770-2(b) and Section 725-2(b) of the National Electrical Code.
UK General Approval Statem en t
The ONcore Switching Hub, ONline System Concentrator, and ONsemble StackSyste m Hub are manufactur ed to the International Safety Standard EN 60950 and are approve d in the UK under the Genera l Approval Number NS/G/12345/J/100003 for indirect connection to the public telecommunication network.
Disclaimer
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by 3Com Corporation. 3Com Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document.
Copyright Statement
©
1996 by 3Com Corporation. Printed in U.S.A. All rights reserve d. The information contained herein is the exclusive and confidential property of 3Com Corporation. No part of this manual may be disclosed or reproduced in whole or in part without permission from 3Com Corporation.
Trademarks
Because of the nature of this material, numerous hardware and software products are mentioned by name. In most, if not all cases, these product names are claimed as trademarks by the companies that man ufacture the products. It is not our intent to claim these names or trademarks as our own.
ONcore, and ONsemble are registered trademarks of 3C om Corporation.
ii Token Ring Edge Router Module Installation Guide
OpenHub, ONdemand, ONline, StackJack, and StackSystem are trademarks of 3Com Corporation.
The 3Com Multichannel Architecture Communications System is registered under U.S. Patent Number 5,301,303.
Apollo is a re gistered trademar k of Apollo Computer , Incorporated. AppleTalk is a registered trademark of Apple Computer,
Incorporated. Banyan and VINES are registered trademarks of Banyan Systems
Inc. Cisco and Cisco Systems are registered trademarks of Cisco
Systems, Inc. AGS+, ASM, IGRP, Internetworking Operating System, IOS, MGS, and UniverCD are trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc.
DECnet is a trademark of Digital Equipment Corporation. IBM is a registered trademark of International Bus iness Machines. NetBIOS is a trademark of Micro Computer Systems, Inc. NetWare and Novell are registered trademarks of Novell,
Incorporated. IPX is a trademark of Novell, Incorporated.
Restricte d Righ ts
Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is s ubject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c)(1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252.227-7013.
Token Ring Edge Ro uter Module Installation Guide iii
How to Use This Guide
Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
Structure of This Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xvi
Document Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii
Related Documen ts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xviii
3Com Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xix
Cisco Systems Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xx
Reference Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xx
Chapter 1 — Introduction
Product Overvi ew . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Router Module Op er ation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Router Module Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Router Module Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Software Option s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Topology Switch ing Capab ilit y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Network Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
IOS Router Software Updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 -10
Memory Upgrades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 -10
Contents
Chapter 2 — Installing and Configuring the Edge Router Module
Installation Overvi ew . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Precautionary Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Troubleshooting Installati on Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Quick Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Unpacking Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Verifying the Jump er Plug Po sitio ns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Verifying Jump e r Plug Po sition s on the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Configuring the Router Module in an Unmanaged Hub . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Configuring the ONline Carrier in an Unmanaged Hub . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Edge Router Module Installation Guide for Token Ring v
Locating the ONline Carrier DIP Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Selecting a Backplane Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Setting the Ring Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Isolating the Router Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Installing the Router Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 -11
Installing the ONline Edge R out er Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Installing the Edge Rout er Mo du le . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Re-initializin g the B ac kplan e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Installing the ONsemb l e Edge Router Mod ule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Before You Install the ONsemble Edge Router Modul e . . . . . . . 2 -13
Installing the ONsemble Edge Router Module in a Hub Stack . . 2-14
Configuring the Router Mod ul e in a Managed Hu b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Managed Configu ratio n Over view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Attaching a Manageme n t Term inal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Attaching a Terminal to the Console Port of the Engine . . . . . . 2-19
Attaching a Terminal to the Auxiliary Port of the Engine . . . . . . 2-20
Attaching a Terminal to the Management Module . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
Configuring the Edge Router Modul e Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 -22
Configuring the Edg e Router Module Carrier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
Configuring the ONline Carrier in a Man aged Hub . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Configuring the ONsemble Carri er . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
Chapter 3 — Using the Edge Router Module
Showing the Router Module Configuration and Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Showing the Engin e Config urati on an d Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Showing the Carrier Con figu ratio n and Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Using the SHOW MOD ULE Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Using the SHOW PORT Co mm and . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Monitoring R ou ter Mo du le O peratio n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Monitoring Engine LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Monitoring the ONsemble Carrier LED s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Testing the LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Interpreting the Carrier LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Recovering a Lost Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 -22
Updating or Upgrading IOS Softw are . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
Revising IOS Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 -25
Using Flash Load Helper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
Revising IOS Software Manu ally . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26
vi Edge Router Module Installation Guide for Token Ring
Increasing IOS Software Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27
Replacing the Flash SIMM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 -28
Replacing the Boot PROMs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30
Increasing Operating Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32
Base DRAM Memory Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
Allocation of Operating Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34
Adding DRAM SIMM Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-35
Chapter 4 — Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Startup Problem s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Troubleshooting Engine Prob lem s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Troubleshooting Mailbox Interfac e Probl em s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Troubleshooting 3Co m Carrier Prob lem s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Troubleshooting Netw ork C on necti vity Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Troubleshooting WAN Connec tivit y Prob lem s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Correcting O peratin g M alfun ction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Obtaining Technical Assistan ce . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Appendix A — Product Specifications
General Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3
Router Module Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-3
Environmental Spec ific ation s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-4
Mechanical Specificatio ns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-4
Appendix B — Cabling Specifications
Console and Auxili ary Port Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
Console Port Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
Console Port (DTE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
Mini-DIN to DB-25 Modem Cab le . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
Auxiliary Port Pinou t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-4
Auxiliary Port (D TE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-4
Mini-DIN to DB-25 Modem Cab le . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5
3Com OpenHu b M anagem e n t Cabl e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-6
DB-25 Null Modem Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7
Serial Port Cable Assemblies and Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7
Edge Router Module Installation Guide for Token Ring vii
EIA-530 DTE Synchrono u s S erial Cable Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-8
RS-232 DTE and DCE Serial Cable Assembly and Pinouts (DB-25) . . B-10 RS-449 DTE and DCE Serial Cable Assembly and Pinouts (DB-37) . . B-13 V.35 DTE and DCE Serial Cable Assembly and Pinouts (Winchester-Type
34-Pin) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-17
X.21 DTE and DCE Serial Cable Pinouts (DB-15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-21
Appendix C — Virtual Configuration Register
Virtual Configuration Register Bit Def init ion s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-2
Boot Field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-3
Setting Boot Field Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-3
Default Boot Filename s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-4
Break Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-6
Internet Broadcast Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-6
Engine Management Term inal Baud Rat e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-7
Bootload Failure Response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-8
NVRAM Disable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-8
Changing Configuration Register Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-8
Enabling Bootin g From Flash Mem ory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-9
Appendix D — Bootstrap Program
Entering the Bootstrap Prog ram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-1
Available Bootstrap Co mm and s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2
Running Diagn ostic s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-6
Appendix E — Technical Su pport
On-line Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-1
Email Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-2
World Wide Web Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-2
Support from Your Netw ork Supplier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-2
Support from 3Com . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-3
Returning Products fo r Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-4
Accessing the 3Com MIB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-4
3Com Technical Public ation s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-5
Index
viii Edge Router Module Installation Guide for Token Ring
Figures
Figure 1-1. Typical Edge Router Module Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Figure 1-2. Edge Router Module Applicat ion in the ONline, O Nsemble, and ONcore Hubs 1-4
Figure 1-3. Network Reliability C on figu ratio n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Figure 2-1. Installing and Configuring the Edge Router Module . . . . 2-2
Figure 2-2. Engine Jumper Plug Loc ation s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Figure 2-3. ONline Carrier DIP Switch Locat ion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Figure 2-4. Inserting a Module int o an ONl ine Hub . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Figure 2-5. Typical Hub Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Figure 2-6. Connecting Power to the Edge Router Module . . . . . . . 2-15
Figure 2-7 . Reconnected StackJack Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 -15
Figure 2-8. Connecting the New StackJack Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Figure 2-9. Hub ID Switch Lo catio n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Figure 2-10. Attaching a Terminal to the Engin e C on sole Port . . . . . 2-19
Figure 2-11. Attaching a Termin al to the Engine Auxiliary Port . . . . . 2-20
Figure 2-12. Terminal Connections to the NMM and Edge Router
Figure 3-1. Edge Router Modu le Engine LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Figure 3-2. Edge Router Module ONsemble Carrier LEDs . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Figure 3-3 . IOS Software Flash SIMM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 -24
Figure 3-4. Removing and R eplacing a SIMM — Flash SIMM Shown 3 -29
Figure 3-5. Boot PROM Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 -30
Figure 3-6. DRAM Operating Memory on the Router Module Engine 3-33
Figure B-1. Mini-DIN Serial Port Pino ut s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
Figure B-2. EIA-530 Cable Assemb ly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-8
Figure B-3 . RS-232 Serial Cable Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-10
Figure B-4 . RS-449 Serial Cable Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-14
Figure B-5 . V.35 Serial Cable Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-17
Figure B-6. X.21 Cable Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-21
Module Console Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
Edge Router Module Installation Guid e for Token Ring ix
Tables
Table 1-1. Software Feature Sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Table 1-2 . Memory Configurations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
Table 2-1. Quick Installation Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Table 2-2. Default Engine Jumper Plug Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Table 2-3. ONline Carrier DIP Switch Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Table 2-4. ONline Slot Assignments for Multiple Rings . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Table 3-1. Interpreting Router Module Engine LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Table 3-2. Interpreting the Power On LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 -10
Table 3-3. Interpreting the Primary LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Table 3-4. Interpreting the BUPS LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 -12
Table 3-5. Interpreting the System LED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
Table 3-6. Interpreting the Beacon LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 -15
Table 3-7. Interpreting the Speed LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
Table 3-8. Interpreting Port LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
Table 3-9. Interpreting Stack In and Stack Out LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Table 3-10. Interpreting the Isolated LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 -21
Table 3-1 1. Memory Allo catio n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34
Table 4-1. Troubleshooting Malfunctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Table B-1. Co nsol e Po rt Pinout Fu nc tio n s (DT E ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
Table B-2. 3Com Op enHu b M anagem e n t Cabl e Pinout s. . . . . . . . . . B-3
Table B-3. Auxiliary Port Pinout Functions (DTE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5
Table B-4. 3Com Op enHu b M anagem e n t Cabl e Pinout s. . . . . . . . . . B-6
Table B-5. EIA-530 DTE Cable Pinouts (DB-60 to DB-25). . . . . . . . . . B-8
Table B-6. RS-232 DTE Cable Pinouts (DB-60 to DB-25) . . . . . . . . . B-11
Table B-7. RS-232 DCE Cable Pinouts (DB-60 to DB-25) . . . . . . . . . B-12
Table B-8. RS-449 DTE Cable Pinouts (DB-60 to DB-37) . . . . . . . . . B-14
Table B-9. RS-449 DCE Cable Pinouts (DB-60 to DB-37) . . . . . . . . . B-16
Table B-10. V.35 D TE C able Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B -18
Table B-11. V.35 D CE Cab le Pinout s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B -19
Table B-12. X.21 D TE C able Pinouts (DB -60 to DB-1 5) . . . . . . . . . . . B-22
Table B-13. X.2 1 DCE Cab l e Pinout s (DB- 60 to DB-15). . . . . . . . . . . B-23
Table C-1. Virtual Configur at ion Regist er Bit Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-2
Edge Router Module Installation Guid e for Token Ring xi
Table C-2. Boot Field Values (Configuration Register Bits 00 to 03). . C-3
Table C-3. Default Boot Filename s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-5
Table C-4. Broadcast Address Destination Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-7
Table C-5. Engine Managem e nt Terminal Baud Rate Settings . . . . . .C-7
Table D-1. Command Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-5
xii Edge Router Module Installatio n Guide for Token Ring
How to Use This Guide
This guide describes how to install and use the 3Com® Edge Router Module in the following 3Com products:
This guide also provides troubleshooting suggestions in case a problem arises with the module.

Audience

This guide is intended for the following trained service personnel at your site:
ONline ONsemble ONcore
Network manager or administrator Hardware installer
System Concentrator
Hubs
®
Switching Hub
Edge Router Module Installation Guide for Token Ring xiii

Structure of This Guide

This guide contains the following chap ters: Chapter 1, Introduc tion – Pr ovides an introduction to the Edge Router
Module.
Chapter 2, Install i ng a nd Configuring the Edge Router Module –
Explains how to configure and install the module in each of the 3Com hub products.
Chapter 3, Using the Edge Router Module – Explains how to perform basic tasks that are helpful when using the router module.
Chapter 4, T roubl eshooting – Provides troubleshooting information to correct problems that arise during installation and operation.
Appendix A, Product Specifications – Contains general product specifications for the Edge Router Module .
Appendix B, Cabli ng Specifications – Contains cabling specifications for the Edge R outer Module .
Appendix C, Virtual Configuration Register – Describes the router module engine vir tual configuration register and provides procedures for modifying t he virtual configuration register settings.
Appendix D, Bootstrap Program – Summariz es th e router module engine bootstrap diagnostic tests and command options.
Appendix E, Technical Support – Lists the various methods for contacting the 3Com technical support organization and for accessing other product support services.
Index
xiv Edge Router Module Installation Guide for Token Ring

Document Conventions

The following document conventions are used in this guide:
Convention Indicates Example
Courier text User input In the Agent Information
System output After pressing the Apply
Form, enter MIS in the New Contact field.
button, the system displays the message Transmitting data.
Bold command string
Text in angled brackets Italic text in braces
Italics Text emphasis,
Path names Before you begin, read the
User-substituted identifiers
document titles
readme.txt file located in /usr/snm/agents.
In the command above, substitute <rem_name> with the name of the remote machine.Use the following command to show port details:
SHOW PORT {
Ensure that you press the Apply button after you add the new search parameters.
slot.all
} VERBOSE
Edge Router Module Installation Guide for Token Ring xv
Convention Indicates Example
Note: A Note. The
Caution: A Caution. A
Warning: A Warning. A

Related Documents

This section provides infor mation on supporting documentation, including:
3Com Documents
information is important
condition may damage software or hardware
condition may threaten personal safety
Note: Use STP lobe cables for your system.
Caution: Do not put your installation diskettes on a magnetic surface. This may damage the diskettes.
Warning: Wear eye protection when performin g these maintenance procedures.
CiscoSystems Documents Reference Documents
xvi Edge Router Module Installation Guide for Token Ring

3Com Documents

The following documents provide additional info rm ation on 3Com products:
ONline Token Ring Carrier Assembly and Configuration Guide — Pr ovi des information on assembling and configuring the ONline T oken Ring Carrier .
ONsemble Token Ring Carrier Assembly and Configuration Guide — Provides information on assembling and configuring the ONsemble Token Ring Carrier.
ONcore T oken Ring Carrier Assembly and Configuration Guide — Provides information on assembling and configuring the ONcore T oken Ring Carrier .
ONline System Concentrator Installation and Operation Guide — Provides information on the installation, operation, and configuration of the ONline System Concentrator . This guide also describes the principal features of the ONline Fault-Tolerant Controller Module.
ONcore Switching Hub Installation and Operation Guide — Provides information on the installation, operation, and configuration of the ONcore Switching Hub. This guide also describes the principal features of the ONcore Fault-Tolerant Controller Module.
ONsemble StackSystem T oken Ring Hub Installation and Operation Guide — Provides information on the installation, operation, and configuration of the ONsemble StackSystem T oken Ring Hub. This guide also describes the principal features of the ON sem ble Fault-Tolerant Controller Module.
ONline, ONcore, and ONsemble Token Ring Hub Management Module User’s Guides — Provide information on the Management Module’s operation, installation, and configuration. These guides also describe the software commands associated with the Management Module.
For a complete list of 3Com documents or to order 3Com documents, contact your 3Com representative.
Edge Router Module Installation Guide for Token Ring xvii

Cisco Systems Documents

A Cisco Systems UniverCD CD ROM disk is shipped with the router module. The disk provides an online version of the comprehensive Cisco Systems documentation set. To order add itional copies of UniverCD disk, contact your 3Com representative and order Part Number:
17-00138-CD (CD-ROM documentation set)
A complete , multi-volume Cisco Systems printed documentation set is available for use with the Edge Router Module. Contact your 3Com representative and order Part Number:
17-00138-MS (Manual documentation set)

Reference Documents

The following documents supply related background information:
Case, J., Fedor, M., Scoffstall, M., and J. Davin, The Simple Network Management Protocol, RFC 1 157, University of Tenne ssee at Knox ville,
Performance Systems International and the MIT Laboratory for Computer Science, May 1990.
Rose, M., and K. McCloghrie, Structure and Identi fication of Management Information for TCP/IP-based Internets, RFC 1155,
Performance Systems International and Hughes LAN Systems, May 199 0 .
xviii Edge Router Module Installation Guide for Token Ring
Introduction
1
This chapter provides an introduction to the 3Com Edge Router Module. This chapter contains the following sections:
Product Overview Router Modu le Features

Product Overview

The Edge Router Module (router module) is a serial port-to-token ring LAN interconnect module jointly developed by 3Com Corporation and Cisco Systems, Inc.
This section provides information on the following topics:
Router Module Operation Router Module Architecture
Introduction 1 - 1

Router Module Operation

The router module (Figure 1-1) is designed to:
Connect corporate networks and increase wide area connectivity . Support both synchronous and asynchronous routing over serial links
using one local area network (LAN) and up to three wide area network (WAN) connectio n s .
Provide flexible networking connections in multiprotocol
environments.
Sit at the network’s logical and physical edge, either at a remote site
or central facility.
Edge Router Module
Console Port
Auxiliary Port
Network Backplane
High Speed WAN Port
High Speed WAN Port
Figure 1-1. Typical Edge Router Module Functions
1 - 2 Edge R outer Module Installation Guide for Token Ring
Token Ring LAN
The router module runs Cisco standard software and fully interoperates with the:
3Com ONline Ethernet Router Module Cisco local and remote router servers, such as the AGS+, MGS ,
and the Cisco 3000, 4000, 4500, and 7000 series.

Router Module Archi tecture

Each router module consists of two compo nents:
Engine Module - Provides Token Ring-to-WAN port connections. Carrier Module - Provides connections to one of three 3Com
switching hub products.
The engine mounts to one of three carrier types to form an Edge Router Module for th e ONline, ONsemble
, or ONcore hub products.
The architecture of each Edge Router Module type is illustrated in Figure 1-2.
Introduction 1 - 3
Edge Router Module
Engine
Edge Router Module
Engine
ONline
System Concentrator
ONline Carrier
ONcore
Switching Hub
ONcore Carrier
ONsemble Carrier
Edge Router Module
Engine
Figure 1-2. Edge Router Module Application in the ONline,
ONsemble, and ONcore Hubs
1 - 4 Edge R outer Module Installation Guide for Token Ring
ONsemble
StackSystem H u b

Router Module Features

This section describes the major features of the router module , including:
Softwa re O ptions Topology Switching Capability Network Reliability IOS Router Software Updates Memory Upgrades

Software Options

The router module provides a choice of four software feature sets:
IP/IPX Desktop Desktop plus IBM Enterprise
Introduction 1 - 5
Feature
Category
The compo nents which make up the software feature sets are listed in Table 1-1.
Table 1-1. Software Feature Sets
Features In cluded per Feature Set
IP/IPX Desktop
Desktop plus
IBM
Enterprise
LAN Support IP,
Bridging, LAN Extension, Host Software, Novell IPX
®
IP, Bridging, LAN Extension, Host Software, Novell IPX, DECnet
IV,
Appletalk®
IP, Bridging, LAN Extension, Host Software, Novell IPX, DECnet IV, AppleTalk Phase 1 and 2
Phase 1 and 2
WAN Serial
Dual Synchronous Ports, Single Asynchronous A uxiliary Port
Support WAN Services HDLC, PPP, X.25, Frame Relay , SMDS WAN
Optimization
Header and link compression, dial-on-d emand, dial backup, bandwidth-on-demand, custom and priority queuing, access lists, access security
IP Routing RIP, IGRP
, Enhanced IGRP, OSPF, BGP, EG P,
PIM
IP, B ridging, LAN Extension, Host Softwa re, Novell IPX, DEC net IV, AppleTalk Phase 1 and 2, DECnet V, XNS, Banyan VINES™, OSI, Apoll o® Domain
RIP, IGRP, Enhanced IGRP, OSPF, BGP, EGP, PIM, ES-IS, IS-IS
1 - 6 Edge R outer Module Installation Guide for Token Ring
Feature
Category
Table 1-1. Software Feature Sets (Continued)
Features In cluded per Feature Set
IP/IPX Desktop
Desktop plus
IBM
Enterprise
IBM Support
Network Management
Protocol Translation
Autoinstall, SNMP, TELNET
Remote source-route bridging , proxy, explorer, local acknowl­edgment, SNA local LU address prioritizing, administrative filtering, NetBIOS
name caching, NetBIOS access control filtering
Remote source-route bridging, proxy, explorer, local acknowledgme nt, SNA local LU address prioritizing, administrative filtering, NetBIOS name caching, NetBIOS access control filtering, serial tunneling for SDLC Transport, SDLC link-level support, SDLLC, TG/CO S, QLLC
TELNET, LA T, rlogin, TN3270, X.25
Introduction 1 - 7

Topology Switching Capability

The router module provides to pology switching capability. Topology switching is the ability to switch the router module between token rin g networks (rings) on the hub backplane using:
Network management module commands Simple Network Manag ement Protocol (SNMP)
You do not have to swap cables or move the router module to move the routing or brid ging function s to a different network within the hub. You can enter a command throu gh one of the 3Com management modules and the network change is made automatically.

Network Reliability

The router module provides the capability to implement several levels of reliability in your network:
By configuring the router module’s WAN and auxiliary ports in
parallel, you can create up to three redundant serial links to protect your mission-critical applications.
You can config ure up to two backup links to ensure that your
applications are available if the primary link fails.
An example of the router module configured to provide reliability is shown in Figure 1-3. These serial links can also support load-balancing to augment the performance of y our network.
1 - 8 Edge R outer Module Installation Guide for Token Ring
Token Ring
Edge Router Module
Remote Site
Main Site
Console Port
WAN Port
Primary Link
Main Site Network Connections
Secondary
Link
Main Site Router
Aux Port
WAN Port
Dial-Up Link
Public
Switched
Telephone
Network
Figure 1-3. Network Reliability Configuration
Introduction 1 - 9

IOS Router Software Updates

The IOS software in the router module engine can be updated by purchasing field-upgradable software distribution kits. Update your module to the latest 3Com release of IOS software by downloading new code to flash memory on the module. New updates are shipped automatically as part of the 3Com 1-year Router Software Subscription Service or you can purchase it from 3Com as a single unit update.
You can also purchase an upgrade kit to upgrade your IP/IPX, Desktop, or Desktop plus IBM
Contact your 3Com reseller or 3Com Customer Support for more information and part numbers.

Memory Upgrades

The router module provides the capability to increase memory to meet the requirements of large routing table configurations.
Memory is configured on the router module to match the requirements of the selected IOS software feature set. Table 1-2 lists the base memory configurations for each softw are feature set.
Table 1-2. Memory Configurations
Memory
Type
IP/IPX Desktop
software to a version with an enhanced feature set.
Feature Set
Desktop
plus
IBM
Enterprise
IOS (Flash EPROM)
Data (DRAM) 4 MB (expandable to 16 MB) 6 MB (expandable to 18 MB)
1 - 10 Ed ge Router Module Instal lation Guide for Token Ring
4 MB (expandable to 8 MB)
8 MB
2
Installing and Configuring the Edge Router Module
This chapter contains the following sections:
Installation Overview Precautionary Procedures Quick Installation Unpacking Procedures Verifying Jumper Plug Positions Configuring the Router Module in an Unmanaged Hu b Installing the Router Module Configuring the Router Module in a Managed Hub
Note: The information and procedures presented in this chapter
are to be used only by trained servic e person nel to install and maintain all models of the Edge Router Module.
Installing and C onfiguring the Edge Router Module 2 - 1

Installation Overview

The flowchart in Figure 2-1 identifies the steps that are required to install the router module in a managed hub and in an unmanaged hub.
Read Precautionary
Procedures
(page 2-3 )
Install the Module
(page 2-11)
Configure the Engine
Using Cisco Commands
(page 2-22)
Configure the Carrier
Using NMM Commands
(page 2-22)
Experienced
Installer?
No
Unpack the Module
(page 2-5)
Verify Jumper Plug
Positions
(page 2-6)
Yes No
Managed
Hub?
Yes
Go to Quick Installation
(page 2-4)
Configure the Carrier
Using DIP Switches
(page 2-7)
Install the Module
(page 2-11)
Configure the Engin e
Using Cisco Commands
(page 2-22)
Installation Complete
Figure 2-1. Installing and Configuring the Edge Router Module
2 - 2 Edge R outer Module Installation Guide for Token Ring
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