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to time without obligation on the part of 3Com Corporation to provide notification of such revision or change.
3Com Corporation provides this documentation without warranty, term, or condition of any kind, either
implied or expressed, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties, terms, or cond itions of
merchantability, satisfactory quality, and fitness for a particular purpose. 3Com may make improvements or
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If there is any software on removable media described in this documentation, it is furnished under a license
agreement included with the product as a separate document, in the hard copy documentation, or on the
removable media in a directory file named LICENSE.TXT or !LICENSE.TXT. If you are unable to locate a copy,
please contact 3Com and a copy will be provided to you.
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LEGEND
If you are a United States governm ent agency, then this documentation and the software described herein are
provided to you subject to the following:
All technical data and computer software are commercial in nature and developed solely at private expense.
Software is delivered as “Commercial Computer Software” as defined in DFARS 252.227-7014 (June 1995) or
as a “commercial item” as defi ned in FAR 2.101(a ) and as such is provid ed with only such righ ts as are
provided in 3Com’s standard commercial license for the Software. Technical data is provided with limited rights
only as provided in DFAR 252.227-7015 (Nov 1995) or FAR 52.227-14 (June 1987), whichever is applicable.
You agree not to remove or deface any portion of any legend provided on any licensed program or
documentation contained in, or delivered to you in conjunction with, this User Guide.
Unless otherwise indicated, 3Com registered trademarks are registered in the United States and may or may
not be registered in other countries.
3Com, the 3Com logo, CoreBuilder, Dynamic
Transcend are registered trademarks of 3Com Corporation. 3Com Facts is a service mark of 3Com
Corporation.
PostScript is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems, Inc. AppleTalk is a registered trademark of Apple
Computer, Incorporated. Banyan and VINE S are registered trademarks of Banyan Worldwide. DEC, DECnet,
and PATHWORKS are registered trademarks of Compaq Computer Corporation. OpenView is a registered
trademark of Hewlett-Packard Company. AIX, IBM, and NetView are registered trademarks and NetBIOS is a
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and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Netscape, Netscape Navigator, and the
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United S tates and other countries. IPX, Novell, and NetWare are registered trademarks of Novell, Inc. Sun and
SunNet Manager are trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. Xerox and XNS a re trademarks of Xerox
Corporation. UNIX is a registered trademark in the United States and other countries, licensed exclusively
through X/Open Company, Ltd.
All other company and product names may be trademarks of the respective companies with which they are
associated.
Access
, NETBuilder II, PACE, SmartAgent, SuperStack, and
C
ONTENTS
BOUT THIS GUIDE
A
Using This Book20
Finding Specific Information in This Guide20
Command Information22
Recommendations for Entering Commands23
Conventions23
Documentation Comments25
Year 2000 Compliance25
P
ART
IG
1
ETTING STARTED
DMINISTRATION OVERVIEW
A
Administration Console Overview29
CoreBuilder 9000 System Management Overview30
Management and Data Channels31
CoreBuilder 9000 Management Features33
EME Overview33
Configuration Tasks34
Accessing the Administration Console35
Password Access Levels35
Accessing Your System36
Access Examples37
Using Menus to Perform Tasks39
Selecting Menu Options40
Entering Values41
Navigating Through the Menus42
OMMAND SUMMARY
2
C
P
ART
IIS
YSTEM-LEVEL FUNCTIONS
YSTEM ENVIRONMENT
3
S
Menu Structure68
system display69
system fileTransfer70
system console webHelpConfig71
system console webAccess72
system console consoleAccess73
system console ctlKeys74
system console password75
system console screenHeight76
system console security display77
system console security define78
system console security remove80
system console security access81
system console security message82
system console timeout timeOut83
system console timeout interval84
system snapshot summary85
system snapshot detail86
system snapshot save87
system softwareUpdate89
system baseline display90
system baseline set91
system baseline requestedState92
system serialPort terminalSpeed93
system serialPort modemSpeed95
system serialPort baudRate96
system serialPort serialPortMode98
system serialPort configModem99
system serialPort enableModem100
system name101
system time102
system time datetime103
system time timezone104
system time dst106
system nvData save107
system nvData restore110
system nvData examine112
system nvData reset113
system clearDiagBlock114
system diagErrLog115
system sntp display116
system sntp define117
system sntp modify118
system sntp remove119
system sntp state120
system sntp pollInterval121
system sntp tolerance122
system reboot123
script124
logout126
4
ODULE ENVIRONMENT
M
Menu Structure128
module display129
module snapshot summary130
module snapshot detail131
module baseline display132
module baseline set133
module baseline requestedState134
module redundancy135
module name136
module time137
module screenHeight138
module nvData reset139
module nvData emergencyDownload140
module nvData displayDownload141
module nvData staging142
module clearDiagBlock143
module diagErrLog144
module reboot145
disconnect146
P
ART
IIIE
STABLISHING MANAGEMENT ACCESS
5
OUT-OF-B
Menu Structure150
management summary151
management detail153
management ip interface summary156
management ip interface define157
management ip interface modify158
management ip interface remove159
management ip route display160
management ip route static162
management ip route remove163
management ip route flush164
management ip route default165
management ip route noDefault166
management ip route findRoute167
management ip arp display168
management ip arp static169
management ip arp remove170
management ip arp flushAll171
management ip arp flushDynamic172
management ip rip display173
management ip rip mode174
management ip rip statistics176
management ip ping177
management ip advancedPing179
management ip traceRoute182
management ip advancedTraceRoute184
management ip statistics186
bridge port summary280
bridge port detail283
bridge port multicastLimit288
bridge port stpState289
bridge port stpCost290
bridge port stpPriority291
bridge port gvrpState292
bridge port address list293
bridge port address add294
bridge port address remove295
ip interface summary398
ip interface detail400
ip interface define (3500/9000 Layer 3)403
ip interface define (3900/9300/9400/ 9000 Layer 2)406
ip interface modify407
ip interface remove408
ip interface arpProxy409
ip interface broadcastAddress411
ip interface directedBroadcast412
ip interface icmpRedirect413
ip interface icmpRouterDiscovery415
(IP)
ip interface statistics418
ip route display420
ip route static422
ip route remove423
ip route flush424
ip route default425
ip route noDefault426
ip route findRoute427
ip arp display428
ip arp static429
ip arp remove430
ip arp flushAll431
ip arp flushDynamic432
ip arp age433
ip arp statistics434
ip dns display436
ip dns domainName437
ip dns define438
ip dns modify439
ip dns remove440
ip dns nslookup441
ip udpHelper display442
ip udpHelper define443
ip udpHelper remove444
ip udpHelper hopCountLimit445
ip udpHelper threshold446
ip udpHelper interface first447
ip udpHelper interface even448
ip udpHelper interface sequential449
ip routing450
ip rip display451
ip rip mode453
ip rip compatibilityMode455
ip rip cost456
ip rip poisonReverse457
ip rip routeAggregation Mode458
ip rip password459
ip rip addAdvertisement460
ip rip remove Advertisement462
ip rip policy summary463
ip rip policy detail464
ip rip policy define465
ip rip policy modify469
ip rip policy remove471
ip rip statistics472
ip ping473
ip advancedPing475
ip traceRoute478
ip advancedTraceRoute480
ip statistics 482
17
18
IRTUAL ROUTER REDUNDANCY
V
Menu Structure485
ip vrrp summary486
ip vrrp detail488
ip vrrp define492
ip vrrp modify495
ip vrrp remove498
ip vrrp mode499
ip vrrp neighbor500
ip vrrp statistics501
ULTICAST
IP M
Menu Structure504
ip multicast dvmrp interface summary505
ip multicast dvmrp interface detail506
ip multicast dvmrp interface mode507
ip multicast dvmrp interface metric508
ip multicast dvmrp tunnels summary509
ip multicast dvmrp tunnels define511
ip multicast dvmrp tunnels remove513
ip multicast dvmrp tunnels address514
ip multicast dvmrp tunnels threshold515
ip multicast dvmrp tunnels metric516
ip multicast dvmrp routeDisplay517
ip multicast dvmrp cacheDisplay518
ip multicast dvmrp default520
ip multicast igmp interface summary521
ip multicast igmp interface detail522
ip multicast igmp interface TTL523
ip multicast igmp snooping524
ip multicast igmp querying525
ip multicast cache526
ip multicast traceRoute528
(VRRP)
19
PEN SHORTEST PATH FIRST
O
Menu Structure530
ip ospf areas display531
ip ospf areas defineArea532
ip ospf areas modifyArea533
ip ospf areas removeArea534
ip ospf areas addRange535
ip ospf areas modifyRange536
ip ospf areas removeRange537
ip ospf defaultRouteMetric display538
ip ospf defaultRouteMetric define539
ip ospf defaultRouteMetric remove540
ip ospf interface summary541
ip ospf interface detail542
ip ospf interface statistics544
ip ospf interface mode548
ip ospf interface priority549
ip ospf interface areaID550
ip ospf interface cost551
ip ospf interface delay552
ip ospf interface hello553
ip ospf interface retransmit554
ip ospf interface dead555
ip ospf interface password556
ip ospf linkStateData databaseSummary557
ip ospf linkStateData router558
ip ospf linkStateData network560
ip ospf linkStateData summary561
ip ospf linkStateData external563
ip ospf neighbors display564
ip ospf neighbors add565
ip ospf neighbors remove566
ip ospf routerID567
ip ospf partition display569
ip ospf partition modify570
ip ospf stubDefaultMetric display571
ip ospf stubDefaultMetric define572
ip ospf stubDefaultMetric remove573
ip ospf virtualLinks summary574
ip ospf virtualLinks detail575
ip ospf virtualLinks statistics577
ip ospf virtualLinks define581
ip ospf virtualLinks remove582
(OSPF)
ip ospf virtualLinks areaID583
ip ospf virtualLinks router584
ip ospf virtualLinks delay585
ip ospf virtualLinks hello586
ip ospf virtualLinks retransmit587
ip ospf virtualLinks dead588
ip ospf virtualLinks password589
ip ospf policy summary590
ip ospf policy detail591
ip ospf policy define593
ip ospf policy modify598
ip ospf policy remove602
ip ospf statistics603
Support from Your Network Supplier769
Support from 3Com769
Returning Products for Repair771
I
EFERENCE
ECHNICAL SUPPORT
World Wide Web Site767
3Com Knowledgebase Web Services767
3Com FTP Site768
3Com Bulletin Board Service768
3Com Facts Automated Fax Service769
NDEX
A
BOUT
T
HIS
G
UIDE
This
Command Reference Guide
commands that you use to configure and manage your system or module
after you install it. Before you use this guide, you should have already
consulted documents such as your system
module
Several CoreBuilder
book. Table 1 lists the specific platforms and the current software release
level of that platform as it relates to the information contained in this
book:
Ta b l e 1
PlatformRelease
CoreBuilder® 35003.0
SuperStack® II Switch 39003.0
CoreBuilder 9000 3.0
SuperStack II Switch 93003.0
CoreBuilder 94003.0
This guide is intended for the system or network administrator who is
responsible for configuring, using, and managing the system. It assumes
a working knowledge of local area network (LAN) operations and
familiarity with communications protocols that are used on
interconnected LANs.
Quick Start Guide
®
and SuperStack® II platforms are documented in this
Platforms Covered in This Document
provides information about the
Getting Started Guide
and physically installed your system or module.
or
If the information in the release notes that are shipped with your product
differs from the information in this guide, follow the instructions in the
release notes.
20
A
BOUT THIS GUIDE
Using This Book
Finding Specific
Information
in This Guide
This guide contains information for every command for the platforms
listed at the beginning of this chapter. It includes specific information
about command syntax, field descriptions, default values, and the
possible range of values. Some command descriptions include a section
called “Important Considerations” that contains additional information
to be aware of when using the command. Where appropriate, examples
help you to understand the commands.
This guide does not contain troubleshooting information or instructional
material about why or when to use a particular command. For
information about troubleshooting and networking tasks, see the
Implementation Guide
that is shipped with your system on a CD-ROM.
Use this chart to help you find information about specific tasks:
If you are looking for information aboutTurn to
System administration and configuration tasks
Using command abbreviations
Summary of commands for all platforms
Displaying the system or module configuration
Using the snapshot feature
Baselining statistics
Configuring system parameters, such as name, date/time,
and passwords
Configuring system security
Establishing system access through a Web browser
Saving, restoring, and resetting nonvolatile data
Running scripts of Console tasks
Setting up the system for out-of-band management access
through serial ports or using IP and setting up SNMP
Administering the IP management interface
Configuring SNMP community strings
Administering trap reporting
Administering Ethernet ports
Displaying statistics for and labelling Ethernet ports
Administering Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) ports
Part I: Getting Started
Part II: System-Level
Functions
Part III: Establishing
Management Access
Part IV: Physical Port
Parameters
Finding Specific Information in This Guide
If you are looking for information aboutTurn to
Configuring bridge parameters such as bridge display,
agingTime, stpState, and Class of Service
Part V: Bridging
Parameters
Managing trunks
Configuring bridge port parameters such as listing
addresses, setting the port priority, and controlling the
Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) on a bridge
Displaying MultiPoint Link Aggregation (MPLA) parameters
Configuring resilient links
Configuring virtual LANs (VLANs)
Configuring packet filters
Configuring IP interfaces and IP protocol parameters
Configuring Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) routing
Configuring IPX routing
Configuring AppleTalk routing
Configuring Quality of Service (QoS) classifiers, controls,
Part VII: Traffic Policy
Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP), bandwidth,
and excess tagging
Viewing statistics
Administering the event log
Part VIII: Monitoring
Administering roving analysis
Technical supportPart IX: Reference
Quickly locating information on tasks and topicsIndex
21
22
A
BOUT THIS GUIDE
Command
Information
Sample platform list
Each software command has its own description in this guide. Each
command description begins at the top of a page. A command
description begins with these items:
The full command name
■
Platforms on which this command is valid
■
Under the command name is a list of 3Com switch platforms. The
command is valid on every platform that has a check mark (✓) next
to it.
3500
✓✓✓✓
9000
✓✓✓✓
9400
✓✓✓✓
3900
✓✓✓✓
9300
✓✓✓✓
A short description of the purpose of the command
■
Some command descriptions begin with a sentence similar to this one:
For CoreBuilder 9000: Applies to Layer n switching modules only.
“
where n is either 2 or 3. Because the CoreBuilder 9000 system can house
both Layer 2 modules and Layer 3 modules, this sentence alerts you to
the fact that this particular command is valid only on Layer 2 modules or
Layer 3 modules.
”
The command description continues with one or more of the following
sections:
■
Valid Minimum Abbreviation
— This section lists the shortest
number of characters that you can type to issue the command.
■
Important Considerations
— These usage notes identify potential
problems before you use the command.
■
Options
— If the command begins a configuration process or other
procedure, this section presents each prompt that you see, its
description, the possible values that you can enter, and the default
value.
■
Fields
— If the command prompts the system to display information,
this section lists the display parameters and their definitions.
Conventions
23
Recommendations
for Entering
Commands
■
Procedure
■
Example
— Numbered steps walk you through complex commands.
— Examples show the interactive display when the system
provides additional useful information.
Before you enter any command, 3Com recommends that you:
Examine the system menu carefully for the full command string:
■
Consult the documentation for the valid minimum abbreviation for
■
the command string.
If you are unfamiliar with a particular system, always enter the entire
command, even though the system accepts abbreviated commands. If
you abbreviate commands, you may make errors or omissions that have
undesirable consequences.
For example, on the CoreBuilder 9000, to list all addresses for a port, you
use the
enter
bridge port address list all
bridge port address all
abbreviated version of the
, the system interprets it as an
bridge port address flushAll
command. If you mistakenly
command,
which flushes the entire address table for the port and does not request
that you confirm the command.
Conventions
Table 2 and Table 3 list icon and text conventions that are used
throughout this guide.
Ta b l e 2
IconNotice TypeDescription
Notice Icons
Information noteInformation that describes important features or
instructions
CautionInformation that alerts you to potential loss of data
or potential damage to an application, system, or
device
WarningInformation that alerts you to potential personal
injury
24
A
BOUT THIS GUIDE
Ta b l e 3
Text Conventions
ConventionDescription
Screen displays
This typeface represents information as it appears on the
screen.
Command
The word “command” means that you enter the command
exactly as shown in the text and then press Return or Enter.
Commands appear in bold. Example:
To set flow control, enter the following command:
ethernet flowControl
This guide always gives the full form of a command.
However, you can abbreviate commands by entering just
enough characters to distinguish one command from
another similar command, as shown in “
Abbreviations
” under each command description.
Valid Minimum
Commands are not case sensitive.
The words “enter”
and “type”
When you see the word “enter” in this guide, you must type
something, and then press the Return or Enter key. Do not
press Return or Enter when an instruction simply says
“type.”
Keyboard key names If you must press two or more keys simultaneously, the key
names are linked with a plus sign (+). Example:
Press Ctrl+C.
Words in
italics
Italics are used to:
Emphasize a point
■
Denote a new term when it is defined in text
■
Documentation Comments
25
Documentation
Comments
Year 2000
Compliance
Your suggestions are very important to us. They help us to make our
documentation more useful to you.
Please send e-mail comments about this guide to:
sdtechpubs_comments@ne.3com.com
Include the following information when commenting:
Document title
■
Document part number (found on the front or back page of each
■
document)
Page number (if appropriate)
■
Example:
Command Reference Guide
Part Number 10013505
Page 347
For information on Year 2000 compliance and 3Com products, visit the
3Com Year 2000 Web page:
http://www.3com.com/products/yr2000.html
26
A
BOUT THIS GUIDE
I
G
ETTING
S
TARTED
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Administration Overview
Command Summary
1
A
DMINISTRATION
This chapter introduces the Administration Console software that is
supplied with your system, the types of commands that you use to
perform network tasks, the valid syntax for command abbreviations, and
some shortcuts to help you navigate through the menus. It also provides
an overview of the management software that is specific to the
CoreBuilder
Management Engine) Management Console for the CoreBuilder 9000
and describes its relationship to the Administration Console software.
The following topics are covered in this chapter:
Administration Console Overview
■
CoreBuilder 9000 System Management Overview
■
CoreBuilder 9000 Management Features
■
Configuration Tasks
■
®
9000 Enterprise Switch. It introduces the EME (Enterprise
O
VERVIEW
Administration
Console Overview
Accessing the Administration Console
■
Using Menus to Perform Tasks
■
The Administration Console software is installed at the factory in flash
memory on the system processor. Because this software boots
automatically from flash memory when you power on your system, the
system is immediately ready for use in your network. However, you may
need to:
Configure certain parameters before the system can operate
■
effectively in your networking environment.
Connect to the Administration Console, if you have a
■
CoreBuilder 9000.
View important MAC, port, bridge, virtual LAN (VLAN), and IP
■
statistics while you manage your system.
30
C
HAPTER
1: A
DMINISTRATION OVERVIEW
You use the Administration Console software to configure your system
parameters (or, on the CoreBuilder 9000, to configure your module
parameters) and display statistics and counters.
CoreBuilder 9000
System
Management
Overview
For more complete network management, you can use an external
®
application, such as 3Com’s Transcend
Network Control Services tool
suite.
On the CoreBuilder 3500, CoreBuilder 9000, and CoreBuilder 9400, and
®
on the SuperStack
II Switch 3900 and Switch 9300, you can also
configure parameters and view statistics using the Web Management
suite of HTML-based applications. See the
Web Management User Guide
for your system for additional information.
The CoreBuilder 9000 comes in a 7-slot, 8-slot, or 16-slot chassis in which
you install switch fabric modules and interface modules. Before you begin
to manage your CoreBuilder 9000 system, review the
management-related information in this section.
The CoreBuilder 9000 system supports the following management
interfaces:
EME Management Console
■
Use the EME Management Console to manage EME and Enterprise
Management Controller (EMC) functions, such as login table
management, IP connectivity, event and trap logs, and software
downloads to all modules. The EME Management Console also
manages chassis functions, such as system inventory and power
management features.
Administration Console
■
Use the Administration Console to manage the CoreBuilder 9000
switch fabric modules and intelligent interface modules. These
modules contain an on-board network management agent that allows
this direct management.
ATM Local Management Application (LMA)
■
Use the ATM LMA to manage the ATM Enterprise Switch, ATM Switch
Fabric Module, and ATM interface modules. These modules contain an
on-board network management agent to allow this direct
management.
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