Zyxel XGS3600-28F, XGS3600-26F, MGS3600-24F User Manual

User’s Guide
MGS3600-24F/XGS3600-26F/XGS3600-28F
MGS3600-24F/XGS3600-26F/XGS3600-28F USERS GUIDE ABOUT THIS USERS GUIDE
Note:

About This User’s Guide

Intended Audience
This manual is intended for people who want to configure the switch using the web configurator.
Related Documents
The Command Reference Guide explains how to use the Command-Line Interface (CLI) and CLI commands to configure the switch.
Web Configurator Online Help
The embedded Web Help contains descriptions of individual screens and supplementary information.
It is recommended you use the web configurator to configure the switch.
Support Disc
Refer to the included CD for support documents.
Documentation Feedback
Send your comments, questions or suggestions to: techwriters@zyxel.com.tw Thank you!
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MGS3600-24F/XGS3600-26F/XGS3600-28F USERS GUIDE ABOUT THIS USERS GUIDE
The Technical Writing Team, ZyXEL Communications Corp., 6 Innovation Road II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, 30099, Taiwan.
Need More Help?
More help is available at www.zyxel.com.
Download Library
Search for the latest product updates and documentation from this link. Read the Tech Doc Overview to find out how to efficiently use the User Guide, Quick Start Guide and Command Line Interface Reference Guide in order to better understand how to use your product.
Knowledge Base
If you have a specific question about your product, the answer may be here. This is a collection of answers to previously asked questions about ZyXEL products.
Forum
This contains discussions on ZyXEL products. Learn from others who use ZyXEL products and share your experiences as well.
Customer Support
Should problems arise that cannot be solved by the methods listed above, you should contact your vendor . If you cannot cont act your vendor, then contact a ZyXEL office for the region in which you bought the device.
See http://www.zyxel.com/web/contact_us.php for contact information. Please have the following information ready when you contact an office.
Product model and serial number. Warranty Information.
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MGS3600-24F/XGS3600-26F/XGS3600-28F USERS GUIDE ABOUT THIS USERS GUIDE
Date that you received your device. Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it.
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MGS3600-24F/XGS3600-26F/XGS3600-28F USERS GUIDE DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS
WARNING:
Note:

Document Conventions

Warnings and Notes
These are how warnings and notes are shown in this User’s Guide.
Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your device.
Notes tell you other important information (for example, other things you may need to configure or helpful tips) or recommendations.
Syntax Conventions
The MGS3600-24F, XGS3600-26F and XGS3600-26F may be referred to as the “MGS3600-24F”, “XGS3600-26F”, “XGS3600-28F”,
“switch”, the “device”, the “system” or the “product” in this User’s Guide. Differentiation is made where needed.
Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font. A key stroke is denoted by square brackets and uppercase text, for example, [ENTER] means the “enter” or “return” key on your keyboard. “Enter” means for you to type one or more characters and then press the [ENTER] key . “Select” or “choose” means for you to use one of the
A right angle bracket ( > ) within a screen name denotes a mouse click. For example, Maintenance > Log > Log Setting means you first click
Units of measurement may denote the base-10 value or the base-2 value. For example, “k” for kilo may denote “1000” or “1024”, “M” for
predefined choices.
Maintenance in the navigation panel, then the Log sub menu and finally the Log Setting tab to get to that screen.
mega may denote “1000000” or “1048576” and so on.
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MGS3600-24F/XGS3600-26F/XGS3600-28F USERS GUIDE DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS
Icons Used in Figures
Figures in this User’s Guide may use the following generic icons. The switch icon is not an exact representation of your device.
The Switch Computer Notebook computer
Server DSLAM Firewall
Telephone Switch Router
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MGS3600-24F/XGS3600-26F/XGS3600-28F USERS GUIDE SAFETY WARNINGS

Safety Warnings

Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool. Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids. Do NOT store things on the device. Do NOT install, use, or service this device during a thunderstorm. There is a remote risk of electric shock from lightning. Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device. Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY quali-
fied service personnel should service or disassemble this device. Please contact your vendor for further information.
For continued protection against risk of fire replace only with same type and rating of fuse. Make sure to connect the cables to the correct ports. Place connecting cables carefully so that no one will step on them or stumble over them. Always disconnect all cables from this device before servicing or disassembling. Use ONLY an appropriate power adaptor or cord for your device. Connect it to the right supply voltage (for example, 110V AC in North
America or 230V AC in Europe).
Do NOT allow anything to rest on the power adaptor or cord and do NOT place the product where anyone can walk on the power adaptor or
cord.
Do NOT use the device if the power adaptor or cord is damaged as it might cause electrocution. If the power adaptor or cord is damaged, remove it from the device and the power source. Do NOT attempt to repair the power adaptor or cord. Contact your local vendor to order a new one. Do not use the device outside, and make sure all the connections are indoors. There is a remote risk of electric shock from lightning. Do NOT obstruct the device ventilation slots, as insufficient airflow may harm your device.
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MGS3600-24F/XGS3600-26F/XGS3600-28F USERS GUIDE SAFETY WARNINGS
Your product is marked with this symbol, which is known as the WEEE mark. WEEE stands for Waste Electronics and Electrical Equipment. It means that used electrical and electronic product
s should not be mixed with general waste. Used electrical and elec-
tronic equipment should be treated separately.
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CONTENTS OVERVIEW

Front Matter
Front Matter
Introduction....................................................................................................................................................................1-2
Ways to Manage the Switch..........................................................................................................................................1-3
Good Habits for Managing the Switch...........................................................................................................................1-4
Front Matter
Free Standing Installation..............................................................................................................................................2-2
Rack-Mounted Installation.............................................................................................................................................2-4
Rack-mounted Installation Requirements..................................................................................................................2-4
Precautions ............................................................................................................................................................2-4
Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the Switch..........................................................................................................2-5
Mounting the Switch on a Rack..................................................................................................................................2-6
Front Matter
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Front Panel Connections...............................................................................................................................................3-2
Dual Personality Interfaces........................................................................................................................................3-5
1000Base-T Ports......................................................................................................................................................3-6
Default Ethernet Settings .......................................................................................................................................3-6
Mini-GBIC Slots..........................................................................................................................................................3-7
Transceiver Installation .........................................................................................................................................3-8
Transceiver Removal .............................................................................................................................................3-9
Power Connectors......................................................................................................................................................3-10
Console Port ..............................................................................................................................................................3-12
LEDs ..........................................................................................................................................................................3-13
Front Matter
Overview........................................................................................................................................................................4-2
Traffic Overview.............................................................................................................................................................4-3
Status: Port Details........................................................................................................................................................4-5
Front Matter
Overview........................................................................................................................................................................5-2
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What You Can Do......................................................................................................................................................5-3
System Information........................................................................................................................................................5-4
General Setup................................................................................................................................................................5-7
VLANs............................................................................................................................................................................5-10
IP Setup.........................................................................................................................................................................5-12
Management IP Addresses........................................................................................................................................5-12
Port Configuration..........................................................................................................................................................5-15
Front Matter
Front Matter
System Configuration ....................................................................................................................................................6-5
System Information........................................................................................................................................................6-6
Information.................................................................................................................................................................6-6
Configuration..............................................................................................................................................................6-9
CPU Load...................................................................................................................................................................6-10
Time...............................................................................................................................................................................6-11
Manual .......................................................................................................................................................................6-11
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NTP............................................................................................................................................................................6-13
Account..........................................................................................................................................................................6-14
Users..........................................................................................................................................................................6-14
Privilege Level............................................................................................................................................................6-16
IP ...................................................................................................................................................................................6-17
IPv4............................................................................................................................................................................6-17
IPv6............................................................................................................................................................................6-19
SYSLOG........................................................................................................................................................................6-20
Configuration..............................................................................................................................................................6-20
Log.............................................................................................................................................................................6-21
Detailed Log...............................................................................................................................................................6-22
SNMP ............................................................................................................................................................................6-23
System.......................................................................................................................................................................6-23
Communities..............................................................................................................................................................6-24
Users..........................................................................................................................................................................6-25
Groups .......................................................................................................................................................................6-27
Views..........................................................................................................................................................................6-28
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Access........................................................................................................................................................................6-29
Trap............................................................................................................................................................................6-31
Front Matter
Configuration .................................................................................................................................................................7-2
Port................................................................................................................................................................................7-3
Configuration..............................................................................................................................................................7-3
Port Description..........................................................................................................................................................7-5
Traffic Overview.........................................................................................................................................................7-6
Detailed Statistics.......................................................................................................................................................7-7
QoS Statistics.............................................................................................................................................................7-9
SFP Information.........................................................................................................................................................7-10
ACL................................................................................................................................................................................7-12
Ports...........................................................................................................................................................................7-12
Rate Limiters..............................................................................................................................................................7-14
Access Control List ....................................................................................................................................................7-15
ACL Status.................................................................................................................................................................7-21
Aggregation ...................................................................................................................................................................7-23
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Static Trunk................................................................................................................................................................7-23
LACP..........................................................................................................................................................................7-25
Spanning Tree...............................................................................................................................................................7-29
Bridge Settings...........................................................................................................................................................7-30
MSTI Mapping............................................................................................................................................................7-32
MSTI Priorities............................................................................................................................................................7-33
CIST Ports..................................................................................................................................................................7-34
MSTI Ports.................................................................................................................................................................7-36
Bridge Status..............................................................................................................................................................7-37
Port Status .................................................................................................................................................................7-39
Port Statistics.............................................................................................................................................................7-40
MRSTP..........................................................................................................................................................................7-41
Instances....................................................................................................................................................................7-41
Port Configuration......................................................................................................................................................7-44
Port Status .................................................................................................................................................................7-46
IGMP and MLD Snooping..............................................................................................................................................7-48
Basic Configuration............................................................................................................
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VLAN Configuration ...................................................................................................................................................7-50
Port Group Filtering....................................................................................................................................................7-52
Status.........................................................................................................................................................................7-53
Group Information......................................................................................................................................................7-55
IPv4 and IPv6 SSM Information.................................................................................................................................7-56
MVR...............................................................................................................................................................................7-57
Configuration..............................................................................................................................................................7-57
Groups Information ....................................................................................................................................................7-59
Statistics.....................................................................................................................................................................7-60
LLDP..............................................................................................................................................................................7-61
LLDP Configuration....................................................................................................................................................7-61
LLDP Neighbors.........................................................................................................................................................7-64
LLDP MED Configuration...........................................................................................................................................7-65
LLDP MED Neighbors................................................................................................................................................7-71
Port Statistics.............................................................................................................................................................7-74
Configuration..............................................................................................................................................................7-76
Dynamic MAC Table..............................................................................................................
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VLAN .............................................................................................................................................................................7-79
VLAN Membership.....................................................................................................................................................7-79
Ports...........................................................................................................................................................................7-80
Switch Status .............................................................................................................................................................7-82
Port Status .................................................................................................................................................................7-83
Private VLANs............................................................................................................................................................7-84
MAC-Based VLAN .....................................................................................................................................................7-86
Protocol-Based VLAN................................................................................................................................................7-88
GARP and MRP.............................................................................................................................................................7-90
Configuration..............................................................................................................................................................7-90
Statistics.....................................................................................................................................................................7-92
GVRP and MVRP..........................................................................................................................................................7-93
Configuration..............................................................................................................................................................7-93
Statistics.....................................................................................................................................................................7-95
QoS................................................................................................................................................................................7-96
Port Classification ......................................................................................................................................................7-96
Port Policing...............................................................................................................................................................7-99
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Queue Policing...........................................................................................................................................................7-101
Port Scheduler and Port Shaping...............................................................................................................................7-102
Port Tag Remarking...................................................................................................................................................7-104
Port DSCP..................................................................................................................................................................7-106
DSCP Based QoS......................................................................................................................................................7-107
DSCP Translation ......................................................................................................................................................7-108
DSCP Classification...................................................................................................................................................7-109
QoS Control List.........................................................................................................................................................7-110
QCL Status.................................................................................................................................................................7-114
WRED........................................................................................................................................................................7-116
sFlow Agent...................................................................................................................................................................7-118
Collector.....................................................................................................................................................................7-118
Sampler......................................................................................................................................................................7-120
Mirroring.........................................................................................................................................................................7-121
Trap Event Severity.......................................................................................................................................................7-122
SMTP Configuration ......................................................................................................................................................7-123
802.3ah OAM....................................................................................................................
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Port Config.................................................................................................................................................................7-124
Event Config...............................................................................................................................................................7-126
Port Status .................................................................................................................................................................7-128
Link Events.................................................................................................................................................................7-130
Statistics.....................................................................................................................................................................7-133
Ethernet OAM................................................................................................................................................................7-135
EPS................................................................................................................................................................................7-137
EPRS.............................................................................................................................................................................7-139
Security
Security..........................................................................................................................................................................8-2
IP Source Guard............................................................................................................................................................8-3
Configuration..............................................................................................................................................................8-3
Static Table................................................................................................................................................................8-4
Dynamic Table...........................................................................................................................................................8-5
ARP Inspection..............................................................................................................................................................8-6
Configuration..............................................................................................................................................................8-6
Static Table................................................................................................................................................................8-7
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Dynamic Table...........................................................................................................................................................8-8
DHCP Snooping ............................................................................................................................................................8-9
Configuration..............................................................................................................................................................8-9
Statistics.....................................................................................................................................................................8-10
DHCP Relay ..................................................................................................................................................................8-12
Configuration..............................................................................................................................................................8-12
Statistics.....................................................................................................................................................................8-13
NAS ...............................................................................................................................................................................8-15
Configuration..............................................................................................................................................................8-15
Switch Status .............................................................................................................................................................8-22
Port Status .................................................................................................................................................................8-23
AAA................................................................................................................................................................................8-25
Configuration..............................................................................................................................................................8-25
RADIUS Overview......................................................................................................................................................8-28
RADIUS Details..........................................................................................................................................................8-29
Port Security..................................................................................................................................................................8-33
Limit Control...............................................................................................................................................................8-33
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Switch Status .............................................................................................................................................................8-36
Port Status .................................................................................................................................................................8-38
Access Management.....................................................................................................................................................8-40
Configuration..............................................................................................................................................................8-40
Statistics.....................................................................................................................................................................8-42
SSH ...............................................................................................................................................................................8-43
HTTPS...........................................................................................................................................................................8-44
AUTH Method................................................................................................................................................................8-45
Maintenance
Restart Device...............................................................................................................................................................9-2
Firmware........................................................................................................................................................................9-3
Firmware Upgrade .....................................................................................................................................................9-3
Firmware Selection ....................................................................................................................................................9-4
Save/Restore.................................................................................................................................................................9-5
Factory Defaults.........................................................................................................................................................9-5
Save Start ..................................................................................................................................................................9-6
Save User ..................................................................................................................................................................9-7
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Restore User..............................................................................................................................................................9-8
Export/Import.................................................................................................................................................................9-9
Export Config .............................................................................................................................................................9-9
Import Config..............................................................................................................................................................9-10
Diagnostics....................................................................................................................................................................9-11
Ping............................................................................................................................................................................9-11
Ping6..........................................................................................................................................................................9-12
Front Matter
Front Matter
Power, Hardware Connections and LEDs.....................................................................................................................10-3
Switch Access and Login...............................................................................................................................................10-4
Switch Configuration......................................................................................................................................................10-6
Front Matter
Hardware Specifications................................................................................................................................................11-2
Firmware Specifications.................................................................................................................................................11-7
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EMI/Safety Specifications..............................................................................................................................................11-19
Front Matter
Glossary of Web Based Management...........................................................................................................................A-1
Common Services .........................................................................................................................................................B-1
Legal Information...........................................................................................................................................................C-1
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TABLE OF CONTENTS

About This User’s Guide
Intended Audience.........................................................................................................................................................ii
Related Documents.......................................................................................................................................................ii
Documentation Feedback..............................................................................................................................................ii
Customer Support..........................................................................................................................................................iii
Document Conventions Safety Warnings
Front Matter
Front Matter
Introduction....................................................................................................................................................................1-2
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Ways to Manage the Switch..........................................................................................................................................1-3
Good Habits for Managing the Switch...........................................................................................................................1-4
Front Matter
Free Standing Installation..............................................................................................................................................2-2
Rack-Mounted Installation.............................................................................................................................................2-4
Rack-mounted Installation Requirements..................................................................................................................2-4
Precautions ............................................................................................................................................................2-4
Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the Switch..........................................................................................................2-5
Mounting the Switch on a Rack..................................................................................................................................2-6
Front Matter
Front Panel Connections...............................................................................................................................................3-2
Dual Personality Interfaces........................................................................................................................................3-5
1000Base-T Ports......................................................................................................................................................3-6
Default Ethernet Settings .......................................................................................................................................3-6
Mini-GBIC Slots..........................................................................................................................................................3-7
Transceiver Installation .........................................................................................................................................3-8
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Transceiver Removal .............................................................................................................................................3-9
Power Connectors......................................................................................................................................................3-10
AC Power Connection ........................................................................................................................................3-10
DC Power Connection........................................................................................................................................3-11
Console Port ..............................................................................................................................................................3-12
LEDs ..........................................................................................................................................................................3-13
Front Matter
Overview........................................................................................................................................................................4-2
Traffic Overview.............................................................................................................................................................4-3
Status: Port Details........................................................................................................................................................4-5
Front Matter
Overview........................................................................................................................................................................5-2
What You Can Do......................................................................................................................................................5-3
System Information........................................................................................................................................................5-4
General Setup................................................................................................................................................................5-7
VLANs............................................................................................................................................................................5-10
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IP Setup.........................................................................................................................................................................5-12
Management IP Addresses........................................................................................................................................5-12
Port Configuration..........................................................................................................................................................5-15
Front Matter
Front Matter
System Configuration ....................................................................................................................................................6-5
System Information........................................................................................................................................................6-6
Information.................................................................................................................................................................6-6
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................6-6
Configuration..............................................................................................................................................................6-9
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................6-9
CPU Load...................................................................................................................................................................6-10
Time...............................................................................................................................................................................6-11
Manual .......................................................................................................................................................................6-11
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................6-11
NTP............................................................................................................................................................................6-13
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Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................6-13
Account..........................................................................................................................................................................6-14
Users..........................................................................................................................................................................6-14
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................6-14
Privilege Level............................................................................................................................................................6-16
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................6-16
IP ...................................................................................................................................................................................6-17
IPv4............................................................................................................................................................................6-17
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................6-17
IPv6............................................................................................................................................................................6-19
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................6-19
SYSLOG........................................................................................................................................................................6-20
Configuration..............................................................................................................................................................6-20
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................6-20
Log.............................................................................................................................................................................6-21
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................6-21
Detailed Log...............................................................................................................................................................6-22
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Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................6-22
SNMP ............................................................................................................................................................................6-23
System.......................................................................................................................................................................6-23
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................6-23
Communities..............................................................................................................................................................6-24
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................6-24
Users..........................................................................................................................................................................6-25
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................6-25
Groups .......................................................................................................................................................................6-27
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................6-27
Views..........................................................................................................................................................................6-28
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................6-28
Access........................................................................................................................................................................6-29
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................6-29
Trap............................................................................................................................................................................6-31
Front Matter
Configuration .................................................................................................................................................................7-2
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Port................................................................................................................................................................................7-3
Configuration..............................................................................................................................................................7-3
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................7-3
Port Description..........................................................................................................................................................7-5
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................7-5
Traffic Overview.........................................................................................................................................................7-6
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................7-6
Detailed Statistics.......................................................................................................................................................7-7
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................7-7
QoS Statistics.............................................................................................................................................................7-9
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................7-9
SFP Information.........................................................................................................................................................7-10
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................7-10
ACL................................................................................................................................................................................7-12
Ports...........................................................................................................................................................................7-12
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................7-12
Rate Limiters..............................................................................................................................................................7-14
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Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................7-14
Access Control List ....................................................................................................................................................7-15
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................7-15
ACE Conditions...............................................................................................................................................7-15
ACE Actions....................................................................................................................................................7-20
ACL Status.................................................................................................................................................................7-21
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................7-21
Aggregation ...................................................................................................................................................................7-23
Static Trunk................................................................................................................................................................7-23
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................7-23
Aggregation Mode Configuration ....................................................................................................................7-23
Aggregation Group Configuration ...................................................................................................................7-24
LACP..........................................................................................................................................................................7-25
Configuration ......................................................................................................................................................7-25
Parameter description.....................................................................................................................................7-25
System Status.....................................................................................................................................................7-26
Parameter description.........................................................................................................................................7-26
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