ZyXEL P-660W-Tx, P-660W-Tx v2, P-660W-T1 v2, P-660W-T3 v2 User Manual
P-660W-Tx v2
ADSL Router over POTS/ISDN
User’s Guide
Version 3.40
06/2008
Edition 2
DEFAULT LOGIN
IP Address http://192.168.1.1
Password 1234
www.zyxel.com
About This User's Guide
About This User's Guide
Intended Audience
This manual is intended for people who want to configure the ZyXEL Device using the web
configurator. You should have at least a basic knowledge of TCP/IP networking concepts and
topology.
Related Documentation
• Quick Start Guide
The Quick Start Guide is designed to help you get up and running right away. It contains
information on setting up your network and configuring for Internet access.
• Web Configurator Online Help
Embedded web help for descriptions of individual screens and supplementary
information.
• Command Reference Guide
The Command Reference Guide explains how to use the Command-Line Interface (CLI)
and CLI commands to configure the ZyXEL Device.
" It is recommended you use the web configurator to configure the ZyXEL
Device.
• Supporting Disc
Refer to the included CD for support documents.
• ZyXEL Web Site
Please refer to www.zyxel.com
certifications.
User’s Guide Feedback
Help us help you. Send all User’s Guide-related comments, questions or suggestions for
improvement to the following address, or use e-mail instead. Thank you!
The Technical Writing Team,
ZyXEL Communications Corp.,
6 Innovation Road II,
Science-Based Industrial Park,
Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan.
E-mail: techwriters@zyxel.com.tw
for additional support documentation and product
P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
3
About This User's Guide
Disclaimer
Graphics in this book may differ slightly from the product due to differences in operating
systems, operating system versions, or if you installed updated firmware/software for your
device. Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate.
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P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
Document Conventions
Document Conventions
Warnings and Notes
These are how warnings and notes are shown in this User’s Guide.
1 Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your ZyXEL Device.
" Notes tell you other important information (for example, other things you may
need to configure or helpful tips) or recommendations.
Syntax Conventions
• The P-660W-T1 v2 and the P-660W-T3 v2 may be referred to as the “ZyXEL Device”, the
“P-660W-Tx v2”, the “device”, the “system” or the “product” in this User’s Guide.
• Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font.
• A key stroke is denoted by square brackets and upper case text, for example, [ENTER]
means the “enter” or “return” key on your keyboard.
• “Enter” means for you to type one or more characters and then press the [ENTER] key.
“Select” or “choose” means for you to use one of the predefined choices.
• A right angle bracket (>) within a screen name denotes a mouse click. For example,
Maintenance > Log > Log Setting means you first click Maintenance in the navigation
panel, then the Log sub menu and finally the Log Setting tab to get to that screen.
• Units of measurement may denote the “metric” value or the “scientific” value. For
example, “k” for kilo may denote “1000” or “1024”, “M” for mega may denote “1000000”
or “1048576” and so on.
• “e.g.,” is a shorthand for “for instance”, and “i.e.,” means “that is” or “in other words”.
Icons Used in Figures
Figures in this User’s Guide may use the following generic icons. The ZyXEL Device icon is
not an exact representation of your ZyXEL Device.
P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
5
Document Conventions
Table 1 Common Icons
ZyXEL Device Computer Notebook
Server Printer Telephone
Switch Router Internet Cloud
Firewall Modem Wireless Signal
Television DSLAM
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P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
Safety Warnings
Safety Warnings
1 For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions.
• Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming
pool.
• Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.
• Do NOT store things on the device.
• Do NOT install, use, or service this device during a thunderstorm. There is a remote risk
of electric shock from lightning.
• Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.
• ONLY qualified service personnel should service or disassemble this device.
• Make sure to connect the cables to the correct ports.
• Place connecting cables carefully so that no one will step on them or stumble over them.
• Always disconnect all cables from this device before servicing or disassembling.
• Use ONLY an appropriate power adaptor or cord for your device. Connect it to the right
supply voltage (for example, 110V AC in North America or 230V AC in Europe).
• Use ONLY power wires of the appropriate wire gauge (see Chapter 19 on page 193 for
details) for your device. Connect it to a power supply of the correct voltage (see Chapter
19 on page 193 for details).
• Do NOT allow anything to rest on the power adaptor or cord and do NOT place the
product where anyone can walk on the power adaptor or cord.
• Do NOT use the device if the power adaptor or cord is damaged as it might cause
electrocution.
• If the power adaptor or cord is damaged, remove it from the device and the power source.
• Do NOT attempt to repair the power adaptor or cord. Contact your local vendor to order a
new one.
• Do not use the device outside, and make sure all the connections are indoors. There is a
remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
• Do NOT obstruct the device ventilation slots, as insufficient airflow may harm your
device.
• Use only No. 26 AWG (American Wire Gauge) or larger telecommunication line cord.
• Antenna Warning! This device meets ETSI and FCC certification requirements when
using the included antenna(s). Only use the included antenna(s).
• If you wall mount your device, make sure that no electrical lines, gas or water pipes will
be damaged.
This product is recyclable. Dispose of it properly.
P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
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Safety Warnings
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P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
Contents Overview
Contents Overview
Introduction ............................................................................................................................25
Introducing the ZyXEL Device ...................................................................................................27
Introducing the Web Configurator .............................................................................................. 31
Setup Wizard .......................................................................................................................... 37
Connection Setup Wizard.......................................................................................................... 39
Media Bandwidth Management Wizard ..................................................................................... 47
Advanced Setup .....................................................................................................................51
LAN Setup ................................................................................................................................. 53
Wireless LAN ............................................................................................................................. 63
WAN Setup ................................................................................................................................ 81
Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens ............................................................................ 93
Dynamic DNS Setup ................................................................................................................ 105
Time and Date ......................................................................................................................... 107
Firewall Configuration .............................................................................................................. 109
Content Filtering ...................................................................................................................... 131
Remote Management Configuration ........................................................................................ 135
Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) ............................................................................................. 139
Logs Screens ........................................................................................................................... 151
Media Bandwidth Management Advanced Setup .................................................................... 157
Maintenance .........................................................................................................................169
Maintenance ............................................................................................................................ 171
Troubleshooting and Specifications ..................................................................................185
Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................... 187
Product Specifications ............................................................................................................. 193
Appendices and Index ......................................................................................................... 199
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Contents Overview
10
P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
About This User's Guide ..........................................................................................................3
Document Conventions............................................................................................................5
Safety Warnings........................................................................................................................7
Contents Overview ...................................................................................................................9
Table of Contents....................................................................................................................11
List of Figures .........................................................................................................................19
List of Tables...........................................................................................................................23
Part I: Introduction................................................................................. 25
Chapter 1
Introducing the ZyXEL Device...............................................................................................27
1.1 Overview .............................................................................................................................. 27
1.2 Ways to Manage the ZyXEL Device .................................................................................... 28
1.3 Good Habits for Managing the ZyXEL Device ..................................................................... 28
1.4 LEDs .................................................................................................................................... 28
Chapter 2
Introducing the Web Configurator ........................................................................................31
2.1 Web Configurator Overview ................................................................................................. 31
2.1.1 Accessing the Web Configurator ................................................................................ 31
2.1.2 Resetting the ZyXEL Device ...................................................................................... 32
2.1.3 Navigating the Web Configurator ............................................................................... 32
2.2 Change Login Password .................................................................................................... 35
Part II: Setup Wizard .............................................................................. 37
Chapter 3
Connection Setup Wizard ......................................................................................................39
3.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 39
3.1.1 Internet Access Wizard Setup .................................................................................... 39
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Table of Contents
Chapter 4
Media Bandwidth Management Wizard.................................................................................47
4.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 47
4.1.1 Media Bandwidth Management Wizard ..................................................................... 47
Part III: Advanced Setup........................................................................ 51
Chapter 5
LAN Setup................................................................................................................................53
5.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................. 53
5.1.1 What You Can Do in the LAN Screens ....................................................................... 53
5.1.2 What You Need To Know About LAN ......................................................................... 53
5.1.3 Before You Begin ....................................................................................................... 54
5.2 The LAN Setup Screen ........................................................................................................ 54
5.3 The Static DHCP Screen ....................................................................................................56
5.4 LAN Technical Reference ....................................................................................................57
5.4.1 LANs, WANs and the ZyXEL Device .......................................................................... 57
5.4.2 DHCP Setup ...............................................................................................................58
5.4.3 DNS Server Address .................................................................................................. 58
5.4.4 LAN TCP/IP ................................................................................................................ 58
5.4.5 RIP Setup ................................................................................................................... 60
5.4.6 Multicast ..................................................................................................................... 60
5.4.7 Any IP ......................................................................................................................... 61
Chapter 6
Wireless LAN...........................................................................................................................63
6.1 Overview .............................................................................................................................. 63
6.1.1 What You Can Do in the Wireless LAN Screens ........................................................ 63
6.1.2 What You Need to Know About Wireless LAN ........................................................... 63
6.1.3 Before You Start .........................................................................................................64
6.2 The Main Wireless LAN Screen .......................................................................................... 64
6.3 The Wireless Screen .......................................................................................................... 65
6.3.1 No Security ................................................................................................................. 67
6.3.2 WEP Encryption ......................................................................................................... 67
6.3.3 WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK ................................................................................................ 69
6.3.4 WPA/WPA2 ................................................................................................................ 70
6.4 The MAC Filter Screen ..................................................................................................... 73
6.5 The WDS Screen ................................................................................................................. 74
6.6 Wireless LAN Technical Reference ..................................................................................... 76
6.6.1 Wireless Network Overview ....................................................................................... 76
6.6.2 Wireless Security Overview ....................................................................................... 77
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Table of Contents
6.6.3 Signal Problems ......................................................................................................... 80
6.6.4 Additional Wireless Terms .......................................................................................... 80
Chapter 7
WAN Setup............................................................................................................................... 81
7.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................. 81
7.1.1 What You Can Do in the WAN Screens ..................................................................... 81
7.1.2 What You Need to Know About WAN ........................................................................ 81
7.1.3 Before You Begin ....................................................................................................... 82
7.2 The Main WAN Screen .......................................................................................................82
7.3 The WAN Setup Screen ...................................................................................................... 82
7.4 The WAN Backup Screen ................................................................................................... 86
7.5 WAN Technical Reference ................................................................................................... 87
7.5.1 Encapsulation ............................................................................................................. 87
7.5.2 Multiplexing ................................................................................................................ 88
7.5.3 VPI and VCI ............................................................................................................... 89
7.5.4 IP Address Assignment .............................................................................................. 89
7.5.5 Nailed-Up Connection (PPP) ..................................................................................... 89
7.5.6 Traffic Shaping ........................................................................................................... 90
7.5.7 Zero Configuration Internet Access ............................................................................ 90
7.5.8 Traffic Redirect ........................................................................................................... 91
7.5.9 Metric ........................................................................................................................ 92
Chapter 8
Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens.......................................................................93
8.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................. 93
8.1.1 What You Can Do in the NAT Screen ........................................................................ 93
8.1.2 What You Need to Know About NAT .......................................................................... 93
8.2 The NAT Mode Screen ........................................................................................................94
8.2.1 Configuring SUA Server Set ..................................................................................... 95
8.2.2 Configuring Address Mapping Rules ......................................................................... 96
8.2.3 Editing an Address Mapping Rule ............................................................................. 97
8.3 NAT Technical Reference ....................................................................................................98
8.3.1 NAT Definitions ..........................................................................................................98
8.3.2 What NAT Does ......................................................................................................... 99
8.3.3 How NAT Works ......................................................................................................... 99
8.3.4 NAT Application ........................................................................................................ 100
8.3.5 NAT Mapping Types ................................................................................................. 100
8.3.6 SUA (Single User Account) Versus NAT .................................................................. 101
8.3.7 SUA Server .............................................................................................................. 102
Chapter 9
Dynamic DNS Setup .............................................................................................................105
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Table of Contents
9.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................... 105
9.1.1 What You Can Do in the Dynamic DNS Screen ....................................................... 105
9.1.2 What You Need to Know About Dynamic DNS ........................................................ 105
9.2 The Dynamic DNS Screen ................................................................................................ 105
Chapter 10
Time and Date .......................................................................................................................107
10.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 107
10.2 The Time and Date Screen ............................................................................................. 107
Chapter 11
Firewall Configuration ..........................................................................................................109
11.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 109
11.1.1 What You Can Do in the Firewall Screens ............................................................. 109
11.1.2 What You Need to Know About Firewall ..................................................................110
11.1.3 Firewall Rule Setup Example ..................................................................................110
11.2 The Main Firewall Screen .................................................................................................114
11.3 The Default Policy Screen .............................................................................................115
11.4 The Rule Summary Screen .............................................................................................116
11.4.1 Configuring Firewall Rules ....................................................................................118
11.4.2 Predefined Services ............................................................................................... 121
11.4.3 Editing Customized Services ................................................................................. 121
11.4.4 Configuring a Customized Service ........................................................................ 122
11.5 The Anti-Probing Screen .................................................................................................. 122
11.6 The Threshold Screen ..................................................................................................... 123
11.7 Firewall Configuration Technical Reference ..................................................................... 125
11.7.1 Firewall Policies Overview ..................................................................................... 125
11.7.2 Rule Logic Overview .............................................................................................. 126
11.7.3 Connection Direction .............................................................................................. 128
11.7.4 DoS Thresholds ..................................................................................................... 128
Chapter 12
Content Filtering ...................................................................................................................131
12.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................... 131
12.1.1 What You Can Do in the Content Filtering Screens ............................................... 131
12.1.2 What You Need to Know About Content Filtering .................................................. 131
12.1.3 Before You Begin ................................................................................................... 131
12.2 The Main Content Filter Screen ....................................................................................... 131
12.3 The Keyword Screen ...................................................................................................... 132
12.4 The Schedule Screen ..................................................................................................... 133
12.5 The Trusted Screen ........................................................................................................ 134
Chapter 13
Remote Management Configuration ...................................................................................135
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P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
Table of Contents
13.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................... 135
13.1.1 What You Can Do in the Remote Management Screen ......................................... 136
13.2 The Remote Management Screen .................................................................................. 136
13.3 Remote Management Configuration Technical Reference .............................................. 137
13.3.1 Remote Management Limitations .......................................................................... 137
13.3.2 Remote Management and NAT .............................................................................. 137
13.3.3 System Timeout .................................................................................................... 138
Chapter 14
Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP).......................................................................................... 139
14.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................... 139
14.1.1 What You Can Do in the UPnP Screen? ................................................................ 139
14.1.2 What You Need to Know About UPnP? ................................................................. 139
14.2 The UPnP Screen ........................................................................................................... 139
14.3 Installing UPnP in Windows Example .............................................................................. 140
14.4 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example ............................................................................. 143
14.5 UPnP Technical Reference .............................................................................................. 150
14.5.1 NAT Traversal ........................................................................................................ 150
14.5.2 Cautions with UPnP ............................................................................................... 150
14.5.3 UPnP and ZyXEL ................................................................................................... 150
Chapter 15
Logs Screens ........................................................................................................................151
15.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................... 151
15.1.1 What You Can Do in the Log Screens .................................................................... 151
15.1.2 What You Need to Know About Logs ..................................................................... 151
15.2 The Log Settings Screen ................................................................................................. 151
15.3 The View Logs Screen .................................................................................................... 153
15.3.1 Email Log Example ................................................................................................ 154
Chapter 16
Media Bandwidth Management Advanced Setup .............................................................. 157
16.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................... 157
16.2 What You Need to Know About Media Bandwidth Management ..................................... 157
16.2.1 What You Can Do in the Media Bandwidth Management Screens ........................ 158
16.2.2 Bandwidth Management Usage Examples ............................................................ 158
16.3 The Main Media Bandwidth Management Screen .......................................................... 159
16.4 The Summary Screen ..................................................................................................... 160
16.4.1 Scheduler ...............................................................................................................160
16.4.2 Maximize Bandwidth Usage ................................................................................... 160
16.4.3 Configuring the Summary Screen .......................................................................... 162
16.5 The Class Setup Screen ................................................................................................. 163
16.5.1 Bandwidth Classes and Filters ............................................................................... 164
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Table of Contents
16.5.2 Configuring the Class Setup Screen ...................................................................... 164
16.5.3 Media Bandwidth Management Class Configuration ........................................... 165
16.5.4 Media Bandwidth Management Statistics ............................................................. 167
16.6 The Monitor Screen ........................................................................................................ 167
Part IV: Maintenance............................................................................ 169
Chapter 17
Maintenance ..........................................................................................................................171
17.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 171
17.1.1 What You Can Do in the Maintenance Screens ..................................................... 171
17.2 System Status Screen .................................................................................................... 171
17.2.1 System Statistics .................................................................................................... 173
17.3 DHCP Table Screen ....................................................................................................... 175
17.4 Any IP Table Screen ....................................................................................................... 176
17.5 Wireless LAN Screen ..................................................................................................... 176
17.5.1 Association List ..................................................................................................... 176
17.6 Diagnostic Screens .......................................................................................................... 177
17.6.1 General Diagnostic ................................................................................................ 177
17.6.2 DSL Line Diagnostic ............................................................................................. 178
17.7 Firmware Screen ............................................................................................................ 180
17.8 FTP Command Line Examples ........................................................................................ 181
17.8.1 Filename Conventions .......................................................................................... 181
17.8.2 FTP Command Line Procedure ............................................................................. 182
17.8.3 GUI-based FTP Clients .......................................................................................... 182
17.8.4 FTP Restrictions .................................................................................................... 183
Part V: Troubleshooting and Specifications...................................... 185
Chapter 18
Troubleshooting....................................................................................................................187
18.1 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs ...................................................................... 187
18.2 ZyXEL Device Access and Login .................................................................................... 188
18.3 Internet Access ................................................................................................................ 189
18.4 Reset the ZyXEL Device to Its Factory Defaults .............................................................. 190
18.5 Wireless Router/AP Troubleshooting ............................................................................... 191
Chapter 19
Product Specifications.........................................................................................................193
19.1 General ZyXEL Device Specifications ............................................................................. 193
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P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
Table of Contents
19.2 Wall-mounting Instructions .............................................................................................. 197
19.3 Power Adaptor Specifications .......................................................................................... 198
Part VI: Appendices and Index ........................................................... 199
Appendix A Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions ...................................... 201
Appendix B Wireless LANs ..................................................................................................209
Appendix C Common Services ............................................................................................223
Appendix D Legal Information ..............................................................................................227
Appendix E Customer Support .............................................................................................233
Index.......................................................................................................................................239
P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
17
Table of Contents
18
P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
List of Figures
List of Figures
Figure 1 High-speed Internet Access with the ZyXEL Device ................................................................ 27
Figure 2 Password Screen ..................................................................................................................... 32
Figure 3 Change Password at Login ...................................................................................................... 32
Figure 4 Web Configurator: Site Map Screen ....................................................................................... 33
Figure 5 Password .................................................................................................................................. 35
Figure 6 Internet Access Wizard Setup: ISP Parameters ....................................................................... 40
Figure 7 Internet Connection with PPPoE .............................................................................................. 41
Figure 8 Internet Connection with RFC 1483 ........................................................................................ 42
Figure 9 Internet Connection with ENET ENCAP ...................................................................................42
Figure 10 Internet Connection with PPPoA ............................................................................................ 43
Figure 11 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Third Screen .......................................................................... 44
Figure 12 Internet Access Wizard Setup: LAN Configuration ................................................................ 44
Figure 13 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Connection Tests .................................................................. 45
Figure 14 MBM Wizard: Media Bandwidth Management ...................................................................... 48
Figure 15 MBM Wizard: Media Bandwidth Management ...................................................................... 49
Figure 16 LAN Setup .............................................................................................................................. 55
Figure 17 LAN > Static DHCP ................................................................................................................ 57
Figure 18 LAN and WAN IP Addresses .................................................................................................. 58
Figure 19 Any IP Example ...................................................................................................................... 61
Figure 20 Wireless LAN .......................................................................................................................... 65
Figure 21 Wireless LAN > Wireless ....................................................................................................... 66
Figure 22 Wireless: No Security ............................................................................................................ 67
Figure 23 Wireless: Static WEP .............................................................................................................. 68
Figure 24 Wireless: WPA-PSK/ .............................................................................................................. 69
Figure 25 Wireless: WPA/WPA2 ............................................................................................................. 71
Figure 26 Wireless LAN > MAC Filter ..................................................................................................... 73
Figure 27 Connecting Wireless Networks Using WDS .......................................................................... 74
Figure 28 Wireless LAN > WDS ............................................................................................................. 75
Figure 29 Example of a Wireless Network ............................................................................................. 76
Figure 30 LAN and WAN ........................................................................................................................ 81
Figure 31 WAN ...................................................................................................................................... 82
Figure 32 WAN Setup (PPPoE) .............................................................................................................. 83
Figure 33 WAN Backup .......................................................................................................................... 86
Figure 34 Example of Traffic Shaping .................................................................................................... 90
Figure 35 Traffic Redirect Example ........................................................................................................ 91
Figure 36 Traffic Redirect LAN Setup ..................................................................................................... 91
Figure 37 NAT Mode .............................................................................................................................. 94
Figure 38 Edit SUA/NAT Server Set ....................................................................................................... 95
P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
19
List of Figures
Figure 39 Address Mapping Rules ......................................................................................................... 96
Figure 40 Edit Address Mapping Rule ................................................................................................... 97
Figure 41 How NAT Works ................................................................................................................... 100
Figure 42 NAT Application With IP Alias .............................................................................................. 100
Figure 43 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example ................................................................................ 103
Figure 44 Dynamic DNS ....................................................................................................................... 106
Figure 45 Time and Date ...................................................................................................................... 107
Figure 46 Default Firewall Action .......................................................................................................... 109
Figure 47 Firewall Example: Rule Summary ......................................................................................... 111
Figure 48 Firewall Example: Edit Rule: Destination Address ............................................................... 111
Figure 49 Edit Custom Port Example ....................................................................................................112
Figure 50 Firewall Example: Edit Rule: Select Customized Services ....................................................113
Figure 51 Firewall Example: Rule Summary: My Service ....................................................................114
Figure 52 Firewall > Firewall Functions .................................................................................................115
Figure 53 Firewall: Default Policy ..........................................................................................................115
Figure 54 Firewall: Rule Summary .......................................................................................................117
Figure 55 Firewall: Edit Rule .................................................................................................................119
Figure 56 Firewall: Customized Services ............................................................................................. 121
Figure 57 Firewall: Configure Customized Services ............................................................................. 122
Figure 58 Firewall: Anti Probing ........................................................................................................... 123
Figure 59 Firewall: Threshold ............................................................................................................... 124
Figure 60 Content Filtering .................................................................................................................. 132
Figure 61 Content Filter: Keyword ........................................................................................................ 132
Figure 62 Content Filter: Schedule ....................................................................................................... 133
Figure 63 Content Filter: Trusted .......................................................................................................... 134
Figure 64 Remote Management From the WAN .................................................................................. 135
Figure 65 Remote Management ........................................................................................................... 136
Figure 66 Configuring UPnP ................................................................................................................. 140
Figure 67 Add/Remove Programs: Windows Setup: Communication .................................................. 141
Figure 68 Add/Remove Programs: Windows Setup: Communication: Components ............................ 141
Figure 69 Network Connections ........................................................................................................... 142
Figure 70 Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard ............................................................ 142
Figure 71 Networking Services ............................................................................................................. 143
Figure 72 Network Connections ........................................................................................................... 144
Figure 73 Internet Connection Properties ............................................................................................ 145
Figure 74 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings ............................................................. 146
Figure 75 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings: Add .................................................... 146
Figure 76 System Tray Icon .................................................................................................................. 147
Figure 77 Internet Connection Status ................................................................................................... 147
Figure 78 Network Connections ........................................................................................................... 148
Figure 79 Network Connections: My Network Places .......................................................................... 149
Figure 80 Network Connections: My Network Places: Properties: Example ........................................ 149
Figure 81 Log Settings ......................................................................................................................... 152
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P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
List of Figures
Figure 82 View Logs ............................................................................................................................. 154
Figure 83 E-mail Log Example ............................................................................................................. 155
Figure 84 Application-based Bandwidth Management Example .......................................................... 158
Figure 85 Subnet-based Bandwidth Management Example ................................................................ 159
Figure 86 Application and Subnet-based Bandwidth Management Example ....................................... 159
Figure 87 Media Bandwidth Management ........................................................................................... 160
Figure 88 Media Bandwidth Management: Summary .......................................................................... 163
Figure 89 Media Bandwidth Management: Class Setup ...................................................................... 164
Figure 90 Media Bandwidth Management: Class Configuration .......................................................... 165
Figure 91 Media Bandwidth Management Statistics ............................................................................ 167
Figure 92 Media Bandwidth Management: Monitor ............................................................................. 168
Figure 93 System Status ...................................................................................................................... 172
Figure 94 System Status: Show Statistics ............................................................................................ 174
Figure 95 DHCP Table .......................................................................................................................... 175
Figure 96 Any IP Table ......................................................................................................................... 176
Figure 97 Association List .................................................................................................................... 177
Figure 98 Diagnostic: General .............................................................................................................. 178
Figure 99 Diagnostic: DSL Line ............................................................................................................ 179
Figure 100 Firmware Upgrade .............................................................................................................. 180
Figure 101 Network Temporarily Disconnected ....................................................................................181
Figure 102 Error Message .................................................................................................................... 181
Figure 103 Wall-mounting Example ...................................................................................................... 197
Figure 104 Masonry Plug and M4 Tap Screw .......................................................................................198
Figure 105 Pop-up Blocker ................................................................................................................... 201
Figure 106 Internet Options: Privacy .................................................................................................... 202
Figure 107 Internet Options: Privacy .................................................................................................... 203
Figure 108 Pop-up Blocker Settings ..................................................................................................... 203
Figure 109 Internet Options: Security ................................................................................................... 204
Figure 110 Security Settings - Java Scripting ....................................................................................... 205
Figure 111 Security Settings - Java ...................................................................................................... 205
Figure 112 Java (Sun) .......................................................................................................................... 206
Figure 113 Mozilla Firefox: Tools > Options .......................................................................................... 207
Figure 114 Mozilla Firefox Content Security ......................................................................................... 207
Figure 115 Peer-to-Peer Communication in an Ad-hoc Network .......................................................... 209
Figure 116 Basic Service Set ............................................................................................................... 210
Figure 117 Infrastructure WLAN ............................................................................................................211
Figure 118 RTS/CTS ............................................................................................................................ 212
Figure 119 WPA(2) with RADIUS Application Example ........................................................................ 219
Figure 120 WPA(2)-PSK Authentication ............................................................................................... 220
P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
21
List of Figures
22
P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
List of Tables
List of Tables
Table 1 Common Icons ............................................................................................................................ 6
Table 2 Front Panel LEDs ...................................................................................................................... 28
Table 3 Web Configurator Screens Summary ....................................................................................... 33
Table 4 Password .................................................................................................................................. 35
Table 5 Internet Access Wizard Setup: ISP Parameters ....................................................................... 40
Table 6 Internet Connection with PPPoE ............................................................................................... 41
Table 7 Internet Connection with RFC 1483 .......................................................................................... 42
Table 8 Internet Connection with ENET ENCAP ...................................................................................42
Table 9 Internet Connection with PPPoA ............................................................................................... 43
Table 10 Internet Access Wizard Setup: LAN Configuration ................................................................. 45
Table 11 MBM Wizard: Media Bandwidth Management ........................................................................ 48
Table 12 MBM Wizard: Media Bandwidth Management ........................................................................ 49
Table 13 LAN Setup ............................................................................................................................... 55
Table 14 LAN > Static DHCP ................................................................................................................. 57
Table 15 Wireless LAN .......................................................................................................................... 65
Table 16 Wireless LAN > Wireless ........................................................................................................ 66
Table 17 Wireless: No Security .............................................................................................................. 67
Table 18 Wireless: Static WEP .............................................................................................................. 68
Table 19 Wireless: WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK ............................................................................................. 70
Table 20 Wireless: WPA/WPA2 ............................................................................................................. 71
Table 21 Wireless LAN > MAC Filter ..................................................................................................... 74
Table 22 Wireless LAN > WDS .............................................................................................................. 75
Table 23 Types of Encryption for Each Type of Authentication ............................................................. 79
Table 24 Additional Wireless Terms ....................................................................................................... 80
Table 25 WAN ........................................................................................................................................ 82
Table 26 WAN Setup ............................................................................................................................. 84
Table 27 WAN Backup ........................................................................................................................... 86
Table 28 NAT Mode ............................................................................................................................... 94
Table 29 Edit SUA/NAT Server Set ....................................................................................................... 96
Table 30 Address Mapping Rules .......................................................................................................... 97
Table 31 Edit Address Mapping Rule .................................................................................................... 98
Table 32 NAT Definitions ....................................................................................................................... 99
Table 33 NAT Mapping Types .............................................................................................................. 101
Table 34 Services and Port Numbers .................................................................................................. 102
Table 35 Dynamic DNS ....................................................................................................................... 106
Table 36 Time and Date ....................................................................................................................... 108
Table 37 Firewall > Firewall Functions ..................................................................................................115
Table 38 Firewall: Default Policy ...........................................................................................................116
P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
23
List of Tables
Table 39 Rule Summary .......................................................................................................................117
Table 40 Firewall: Edit Rule ..................................................................................................................119
Table 41 Customized Services ............................................................................................................ 121
Table 42 Firewall: Configure Customized Services ............................................................................. 122
Table 43 Firewall: Anti Probing ............................................................................................................ 123
Table 44 Firewall: Threshold ................................................................................................................ 124
Table 45 Content Filter > Functions ..................................................................................................... 132
Table 46 Content Filter: Keyword ........................................................................................................ 133
Table 47 Content Filter: Schedule ....................................................................................................... 133
Table 48 Content Filter: Trusted .......................................................................................................... 134
Table 49 Remote Management ........................................................................................................... 136
Table 50 Configuring UPnP ................................................................................................................. 140
Table 51 Log Settings .......................................................................................................................... 152
Table 52 View Logs ............................................................................................................................. 154
Table 53 Application and Subnet-based Bandwidth Management Example ....................................... 159
Table 54 Media Bandwidth Management ............................................................................................ 160
Table 55 Maximize Bandwidth Usage Example ................................................................................... 162
Table 56 Priority-based Allotment of Unused and Unbudgeted Bandwidth Example .......................... 162
Table 57 Media Bandwidth Management: Summary ........................................................................... 163
Table 58 Media Bandwidth Management: Class Setup ....................................................................... 164
Table 59 Media Bandwidth Management: Class Configuration ........................................................... 165
Table 60 Media Bandwidth Management Statistics ............................................................................. 167
Table 61 Media Bandwidth Management: Monitor .............................................................................. 168
Table 62 System Status ....................................................................................................................... 172
Table 63 System Status: Show Statistics ............................................................................................. 174
Table 64 DHCP Table .......................................................................................................................... 175
Table 65 Any IP Table .......................................................................................................................... 176
Table 66 Association List ..................................................................................................................... 177
Table 67 Diagnostic: General .............................................................................................................. 178
Table 68 Diagnostic: DSL Line ............................................................................................................ 179
Table 69 Firmware Upgrade ................................................................................................................ 180
Table 70 Filename Conventions .......................................................................................................... 181
Table 71 General Commands for GUI-based FTP Clients .................................................................. 182
Table 72 Hardware Specifications ....................................................................................................... 193
Table 73 Firmware Specifications ........................................................................................................ 194
Table 74 Standards Supported ............................................................................................................ 195
Table 75 Power Adaptor Specifications ............................................................................................... 198
Table 76 IEEE 802.11g ........................................................................................................................ 213
Table 77 Wireless Security Levels ....................................................................................................... 214
Table 78 Comparison of EAP Authentication Types ............................................................................ 217
Table 79 Wireless Security Relational Matrix ...................................................................................... 220
Table 80 Commonly Used Services ..................................................................................................... 223
24
P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
PART I
Introduction
Introducing the ZyXEL Device (27)
Introducing the Web Configurator (31)
25
26
CHAPTER 1
Introducing the ZyXEL Device
This chapter introduces the main applications and features of the ZyXEL Device. It also
introduces the ways you can manage the ZyXEL Device.
1.1 Overview
The ZyXEL Device is an ADSL2+ gateway that allows fast, secure Internet access over analog
(POTS) or digital (ISDN) telephone lines (depending on your model). It is also an ADSL
(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) router and modem with wireless capability. See Chapter
19 on page 193 for a complete list of features.
In the ZyXEL Device product name, “W” denotes an included wireless LAN card that
provides wireless connectivity.
Models ending in “1”, for example P-660W-T1, denote a device that works over the analog
telephone system, POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service). Models ending in “3” denote a device
that works over ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network).
Figure 1 High-speed Internet Access with the ZyXEL Device
INTERNET
Connect your computer(s) to the ZyXEL Device. The ZyXEL Device uses the phone line to
provide high-speed Internet access to the computer(s). You can continue to use the phone line
for regular phone calls as well. See the Quick Start Guide for instructions on making these
connections.
P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
27
Chapter 1 Introducing the ZyXEL Device
1.2 Ways to Manage the ZyXEL Device
Use any of the following methods to manage the ZyXEL Device.
• Web Configurator. This is recommended for everyday management of the ZyXEL Device
using a (supported) web browser. See Chapter 2 on page 31.
• Command Line Interface. Line commands are mostly used for troubleshooting by service
engineers. See the CLI Reference Guide.
• FTP. Use File Transfer Protocol for firmware upgrades and configuration backup/restore.
See Chapter 17 on page 181.
1.3 Good Habits for Managing the ZyXEL Device
Do the following things regularly to make the ZyXEL Device more secure and to manage the
ZyXEL Device more effectively.
• Change the password. Use a password that’s not easy to guess and that consists of
different types of characters, such as numbers and letters.
• Write down the password and put it in a safe place.
• Back up the configuration (and make sure you know how to restore it). Restoring an
earlier working configuration may be useful if the ZyXEL Device becomes unstable or
even crashes. If you forget your password, you will have to reset the ZyXEL Device to its
factory default settings. If you backed up an earlier configuration file, you would not have
to totally re-configure the ZyXEL Device. You could simply restore your last
configuration.
1.4 LEDs
The following figure shows the front panel LEDs.
The following table describes the LEDs.
Table 2 Front Panel LEDs
LED COLOR STATUS DESCRIPTION
POWER Green On The ZyXEL Device is receiving power and functioning
properly.
Blinking The ZyXEL Device is rebooting or performing diagnostics.
Off The system is not ready or has malfunctioned.
28
P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
Chapter 1 Introducing the ZyXEL Device
Table 2 Front Panel LEDs (continued)
LED COLOR STATUS DESCRIPTION
ETHERNET Green On The ZyXEL Device has a successful 10/100 Mb Ethernet
connection.
Blinking The ZyXEL Device is sending/receiving data.
Off The ZyXEL Device does not have an Ethernet connection.
WLAN Green On The ZyXEL Device is ready, but is not sending/receiving data
through the wireless LAN.
Blinking The ZyXEL Device is sending/receiving data through the
wireless LAN.
Off The wireless LAN is not ready or has failed.
DSL Green Fast
Blinking
Slow
Blinking
On The DSL link is successful.
Off The DSL link is down.
INTERNET Green On The ZyXEL Device has a successful connection to the
Blinking There is data traffic on the ZyXEL Device’s Internet
Off The ZyXEL Device has no connection with the Internet.
The ZyXEL Device is trying to detect the DSL signal.
The ZyXEL Device is initializing the DSL line.
Internet.
connection.
P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
29
Chapter 1 Introducing the ZyXEL Device
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P-660W-Tx v2 User’s Guide
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