ZyXEL ALC1024 User Manual

ALC1024
ADSL Line Card
Version 2.04
February 2004
User’s Guide
ALC1024 User’s Guide
Copyright
Copyright © 2004 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. All rights reserved.
Disclaimer
ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or software described herein. Neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the patent rights of others. ZyXEL further reserves the right to make changes in any products described herein without notice. This publication is subject to change without notice.
Trademarks
Trademarks mentioned in this publication are used for identification purposes only and may be properties of their respective owners.
ALC1024 User’s Guide
Interference Statements and Warnings
FCC
Interference Statement:
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference.
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operations.
FCC Warning!
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
CE Mark Warning:
This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Taiwanese BSMI A Warning:
Certifications
Refer to the product page at www.zyxel.com.
Interference Statements and Warnings iii
ALC1024 User’s Guide
ZyXEL Limited Warranty
ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two years from the date of purchase. During the warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and/or materials, ZyXEL will, at its discretion, repair or replace the defective products or components without charge for either parts or labor, and to whatever extent it shall deem necessary to restore the product or components to proper operating condition. Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal value, and will be solely at the discretion of ZyXEL. This warranty shall not apply if the product is modified, misused, tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or subjected to abnormal working conditions.
Note
Repair or replacement, as provided under this warranty, is the exclusive remedy of the purchaser. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, express or implied, including any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular use or purpose. ZyXEL shall in no event be held liable for indirect or consequential damages of any kind of character to the purchaser.
To obtain the services of this warranty, contact ZyXEL's Service Center for your Return Material Authorization number (RMA). Products must be returned Postage Prepaid. It is recommended that the unit be insured when shipped. Any returned products without proof of purchase or those with an out-dated warranty will be repaired or replaced (at the discretion of ZyXEL) and the customer will be billed for parts and labor. ZyXEL will ship all repaired or replaced products to the corresponding return address, Postage Paid. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from country to country.
iv Warranty
Customer Support
Please have the following information ready when you contact customer support.
Product model and serial number.
Warranty information.
Date that you received your device.
Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it.
ALC1024 User’s Guide
SUPPORT E-MAIL TELEPHONE1 WEB SITE METHOD
LOCATION
WORLDWIDE
FINLAND support@zyxel.fi +358-9-4780-8411 www.zyxel.fi ZyXEL Communications Oy
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ftp.zyxel.com
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www.zyxel.es
ZyXEL Communications
ZyXEL Communications Corp. 6 Innovation Road II Science Park Hsinchu 300 Taiwan
ZyXEL Communications Inc. 1130 N. Miller St. Anaheim CA 92806-2001 U.S.A.
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Malminkaari 10 00700 Helsinki Finland
REGULAR MAIL
1
“+” is the (prefix) number you enter to make an international telephone call.
Customer Support v
ALC1024 User’s Guide
Table of Contents
Copyright ...................................................................................................................................................................ii
Interference Statements and Warnings ....................................................................................................................iii
ZyXEL Limited Warranty...........................................................................................................................................iv
Customer Support .................................................................................................................................................... v
List of Figures ..........................................................................................................................................................xii
List of Tables ...........................................................................................................................................................xvi
Preface ...................................................................................................................................................................xix
ALC1024 Overview ...................................................................................................................................................... I
Chapter 1 ALC1024 Overview........................................................................................................................ 1-1
1.1 ALC1024 Overview................................................................................................................................ 1-1
1.2 Features of the ALC1024 ......................................................................................................................1-1
1.3 Default Settings ..................................................................................................................................... 1-2
1.4 Front Panels ..........................................................................................................................................1-3
1.5 Hardware Specifications........................................................................................................................ 1-3
1.6 Hardware Telco-50 Connector Pin Assignments ..................................................................................1-4
1.7 Telco-50 Cable Telco-50 Connector Pin Assignments.......................................................................... 1-6
Chapter 2 ALC1024 with EEC Overview........................................................................................................2-1
2.1 ALC1024 with Ethernet Extension Card Overview................................................................................2-1
2.2 Features of the ALC1024 with the Ethernet Extension Card ................................................................2-1
2.3 Default Settings of the ALC1024 with the Ethernet Extension Card .....................................................2-2
Commands with EEC ................................................................................................................................................. II
Chapter 3 Commands with EEC Introduction................................................................................................. 3-1
3.1 Commands with EEC Overview ............................................................................................................3-1
3.2 Commands with EEC ............................................................................................................................3-2
Chapter 4 System Commands .......................................................................................................................4-1
4.1 System Commands Overview ...............................................................................................................4-1
4.2 Commonly Used Commands................................................................................................................. 4-1
4.3 Sys Commands ..................................................................................................................................... 4-2
4.4 Secured Host Commands .....................................................................................................................4-3
4.5 UNIX Syslog Commands.......................................................................................................................4-4
4.6 System Error Log Commands ...............................................................................................................4-5
Chapter 5 ADSL Commands .......................................................................................................................... 5-1
5.1 ADSL Standards Overview....................................................................................................................5-1
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ALC1024 User’s Guide
5.2 Downstream and Upstream................................................................................................................... 5-1
5.3 ATU-C and ATU-R................................................................................................................................. 5-1
5.4 Profiles................................................................................................................................................... 5-1
5.5 Configured Versus Actual Rate ............................................................................................................. 5-2
5.6 Default Settings .....................................................................................................................................5-2
5.7 ADSL Commands.................................................................................................................................. 5-2
Chapter 6 10/100M Fast Ethernet Port Commands....................................................................................... 6-1
6.1 10/100M Auto-Sensing Ethernet Overview ........................................................................................... 6-1
6.2 Ethernet Commands ............................................................................................................................. 6-1
Chapter 7 Bridge Commands......................................................................................................................... 7-1
7.1 Bridging Overview ................................................................................................................................. 7-1
7.2 IGMP Snooping ..................................................................................................................................... 7-1
7.3 Bridge Port Numbers............................................................................................................................. 7-1
7.4 Basic Commands .................................................................................................................................. 7-1
7.5 MAC Filter Commands .......................................................................................................................... 7-2
7.6 Filter Commands ................................................................................................................................... 7-4
7.7 Port-Based VLAN Commands............................................................................................................... 7-5
7.8 Tagged Ethernet Frames Commands (Fast Mode) ............................................................................ 7-10
Chapter 8 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands....................................................................................... 8-1
8.1 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Overview.................................................................................................. 8-1
8.2 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN -Tags........................................................................................................ 8-1
8.3 VLAN-Aware/VLAN-Unaware Devices.................................................................................................. 8-1
8.4 Filtering Databases ............................................................................................................................... 8-1
8.5 Configuring the Tagged VLAN .............................................................................................................. 8-2
8.6 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands .............................................................................................. 8-4
Chapter 9 IEEE 802.1p Priority Commands................................................................................................... 9-1
9.1 IEEE 802.1p Priority Overview .............................................................................................................. 9-1
9.2 IEEE 802.1p Priority Commands........................................................................................................... 9-1
Chapter 10 IP Commands.............................................................................................................................. 10-1
10.1 IP Commands Overview...................................................................................................................... 10-1
10.2 Setting the IP Address......................................................................................................................... 10-1
10.3 General IP Commands........................................................................................................................ 10-2
Chapter 11 Remote Management.................................................................................................................. 11-1
11.1 Remote Management Overview.......................................................................................................... 11-1
11.2 Management by Telnet........................................................................................................................ 11-1
11.3 SNMP Management ............................................................................................................................ 11-1
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ALC1024 User’s Guide
11.4 SNMP Access Configuration ...............................................................................................................11-3
11.5 SNMP Trap Configuration ...................................................................................................................11-4
Chapter 12 Configuration Backup/Restore..................................................................................................... 12-1
12.1 Configuration Backup/Restore Overview ............................................................................................12-1
12.2 Configuration Files of the Line card.....................................................................................................12-1
12.3 Configuration Backup .......................................................................................................................... 12-1
12.4 Configuration Restore.......................................................................................................................... 12-2
Chapter 13 Firmware Upload and Recovery .................................................................................................. 13-3
13.1 Firmware Upload and Recovery Overview..........................................................................................13-3
13.2 FTP Firmware Upload on the Line Card.............................................................................................. 13-3
13.3 Emergency Console Port..................................................................................................................... 13-4
13.4 BOOTP/TFTP Firmware Recovery of the Line card............................................................................13-4
Chapter 14 Troubleshooting with EEC ...........................................................................................................14-9
14.1 DSL LED(s).......................................................................................................................................... 14-9
14.2 Data Transmission...............................................................................................................................14-9
14.3 DSL LED(s) Turn On and Off ............................................................................................................14-10
14.4 Data Rate........................................................................................................................................... 14-10
14.5 Configured Settings ...........................................................................................................................14-10
14.6 Password ........................................................................................................................................... 14-10
14.7 Local Server....................................................................................................................................... 14-11
14.8 SNMP ................................................................................................................................................ 14-11
14.9 Telnet.................................................................................................................................................14-11
Web Configurator with EEC 1................................................................................................................................... III
Chapter 15 Web Configurator with EEC Introduction.....................................................................................15-1
15.1 Web Configurator with EEC Overview.................................................................................................15-1
15.2 Accessing the Web Configurator ......................................................................................................... 15-1
15.3 Home Screen.......................................................................................................................................15-2
15.4 Help ..................................................................................................................................................... 15-3
15.5 Screen Overview .................................................................................................................................15-3
15.6 Saving Your Configuration................................................................................................................... 15-4
15.7 Navigating the Web Configurator ........................................................................................................15-4
Chapter 16 Initial Configuration ...................................................................................................................... 16-1
16.1 Initial Configuration Overview..............................................................................................................16-1
16.2 General Configuration .........................................................................................................................16-1
16.3 ADSL Configuration............................................................................................................................. 16-1
16.4 VLAN Setup ......................................................................................................................................... 16-2
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ALC1024 User’s Guide
Chapter 17 Getting Started Screens .............................................................................................................. 17-1
17.1 Getting Started Overview .................................................................................................................... 17-1
17.2 General Setup Screen......................................................................................................................... 17-1
17.3 Bridge Setup Screen ........................................................................................................................... 17-2
17.4 IP Setup Screen ................................................................................................................................ 17-16
Chapter 18 Port Setup.................................................................................................................................... 18-1
18.1 Port Setup Overview ........................................................................................................................... 18-1
18.2 LLC Bridge........................................................................................................................................... 18-1
18.3 VC Mux................................................................................................................................................ 18-1
18.4 Flow Control ........................................................................................................................................ 18-1
18.5 Default Settings ...................................................................................................................................18-1
18.6 Line Card Port Setup Screen ..............................................................................................................18-2
Web Configurator with EEC 2 .................................................................................................................................. IV
Chapter 18 Static Route ................................................................................................................................. 18-1
18.1 Static Route Overview......................................................................................................................... 18-1
18.2 Static Route Setup Screen .................................................................................................................. 18-1
Chapter 19 VLAN ........................................................................................................................................... 19-1
19.1 VLAN Overview ................................................................................................................................... 19-1
19.2 Tagged VLANs (IEEE 802.1Q)............................................................................................................ 19-1
19.3 Forwarding Tagged and Untagged Frames ........................................................................................ 19-2
19.4 Automatic VLAN Registration.............................................................................................................. 19-2
19.5 GARP .................................................................................................................................................. 19-2
19.6 VLAN Setup......................................................................................................................................... 19-3
19.7 Static VLAN Setup Screen .................................................................................................................. 19-3
Chapter 20 SNMP .......................................................................................................................................... 20-1
20.1 SNMP General Commands Overview................................................................................................. 20-1
20.2 SNMP Setup Screen ........................................................................................................................... 20-1
Chapter 21 Logins .......................................................................................................................................... 21-1
21.1 Logins Overview.................................................................................................................................. 21-1
21.2 Logins Screen...................................................................................................................................... 21-1
Chapter 22 Maintenance ................................................................................................................................ 22-1
22.1 Maintenance Overview........................................................................................................................ 22-1
22.2 Maintenance Screen ........................................................................................................................... 22-1
Chapter 23 Statistics ...................................................................................................................................... 23-1
23.1 Statistics Overview .............................................................................................................................. 23-1
23.2 Statistics Screen.................................................................................................................................. 23-1
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ALC1024 User’s Guide
Chapter 24 Diagnostic .................................................................................................................................... 24-1
24.1 Diagnostic Overview ............................................................................................................................ 24-1
24.2 Line Card Diagnostic Screen...............................................................................................................24-1
24.3 Logout Screen ..................................................................................................................................... 24-2
Chapter 25 Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................... 25-1
25.1 DSL LED(s).......................................................................................................................................... 25-1
25.2 Data Transmission...............................................................................................................................25-1
25.3 DSL LED(s) Turn On and Off ..............................................................................................................25-2
25.4 Data Rate............................................................................................................................................. 25-2
25.5 Configured Settings .............................................................................................................................25-2
25.6 Password ............................................................................................................................................. 25-2
25.7 Local Server......................................................................................................................................... 25-2
25.8 SNMP .................................................................................................................................................. 25-3
25.9 Telnet...................................................................................................................................................25-3
Commands with MSC.................................................................................................................................................V
Chapter 27 Commands with MSC .................................................................................................................. 27-1
27.1 Command Line Interface with MSC Overview..................................................................................... 27-1
27.2 Commands with MSC..........................................................................................................................27-1
Chapter 28 Command Examples ...................................................................................................................28-1
28.1 Command Examples Overview ...........................................................................................................28-1
28.2 Sys Commands ................................................................................................................................... 28-1
28.3 Lcman Commands...............................................................................................................................28-2
Web Configurator with MSC .....................................................................................................................................VI
Chapter 28 Web Configurator with MSC Introduction ....................................................................................28-1
28.1 Web Configurator with MSC Overview................................................................................................28-1
28.2 Accessing the Web Configurator ......................................................................................................... 28-1
28.3 Home Screen.......................................................................................................................................28-2
28.4 Screens Overview................................................................................................................................28-3
28.5 Saving Your Configuration................................................................................................................... 28-3
28.6 Navigating the Web Configurator ........................................................................................................28-4
Chapter 29 ADSL Port Setup..........................................................................................................................29-1
29.1 ADSL Port Setup Overview .................................................................................................................29-1
29.2 ADSL Standards Overview..................................................................................................................29-1
27.3 Downstream and Upstream.............................................................................................................29-1
29.3 Profiles.................................................................................................................................................29-1
29.4 Interleave Delay...................................................................................................................................29-2
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29.5 Configured Versus Actual Rate ........................................................................................................... 29-2
29.6 Default Settings ...................................................................................................................................29-2
29.7 ALC Port Setup Screen ....................................................................................................................... 29-2
29.8 Channels ............................................................................................................................................. 29-8
29.9 ALC Port Channel Setup Screen......................................................................................................... 29-9
Chapter 30 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN ..................................................................................................................... 30-1
30.1 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Overview ............................................................................................................. 30-1
30.2 ALC Static VLAN Setup Screen .......................................................................................................... 30-1
30.3 ALC Static VLAN Entry Add or Edit Screen ........................................................................................ 30-2
30.4 ALC Management VLAN Edit Screen .................................................................................................30-3
Chapter 31 Maintenance ................................................................................................................................ 31-1
31.1 Maintenance Overview........................................................................................................................ 31-1
Chapter 32 Statistics ...................................................................................................................................... 32-1
32.1 Statistics Overview .............................................................................................................................. 32-1
32.2 Statistics Screen.................................................................................................................................. 32-1
Chapter 33 Diagnostics .................................................................................................................................. 33-1
33.1 Diagnostic Overview............................................................................................................................ 33-1
33.2 Diagnostic Screen ...............................................................................................................................33-1
Chapter 34 Troubleshooting with MSC .......................................................................................................... 34-1
34.1 Troubleshooting Overview................................................................................................................... 34-1
34.2 Configured Settings............................................................................................................................. 34-1
Index ..........................................................................................................................................................................VII
Index.........................................................................................................................................................................A
Table of Contents xi
ALC1024 User’s Guide
List of Figures
Figure 1-1 ALC1024 Front Panel...............................................................................................................................1-3
Figure 1-2 ASC1024 Front Panel .............................................................................................................................. 1-3
Figure 1-3 ALC1024, ASC1024, and USER Telco-50 Pin Assignments.................................................................... 1-4
Figure 1-4 CO Telco-50 Pin Assignments..................................................................................................................1-5
Figure 1-5 IES-2000 Telco-50 Cable Telco-50 Connector Pin Assignments ............................................................. 1-6
Figure 1-6 IES-3000 Telco-50 Cable Right Telco-50 Connector Pin Assignments....................................................1-7
Figure 1-7 IES-3000 Telco-50 Cable Left Telco-50 Connector Pin Assignments......................................................1-7
Figure 4-1 Uptime Command Example ..................................................................................................................... 4-1
Figure 4-2 Example: Procedure to Save and View a Previous Error Log .................................................................4-6
Figure 5-1 Linedata Command Example................................................................................................................... 5-4
Figure 5-2 Lineinfo Command Example....................................................................................................................5-5
Figure 5-3 Lineperf Command Example ...................................................................................................................5-6
Figure 5-4 Linerate Command Example ...................................................................................................................5-6
Figure 5-5 Set Profile Command Example................................................................................................................5-8
Figure 5-6 List Profiles Command Example..............................................................................................................5-9
Figure 5-7Show Profile Command Example ...........................................................................................................5-10
Figure 5-8 Show Profiles Command Example ........................................................................................................ 5-11
Figure 5-9 Set Port Command Example .................................................................................................................5-12
Figure 7-1 Mfilter Command Example....................................................................................................................... 7-4
Figure 7-2 Default VLAN Settings .............................................................................................................................7-7
Figure 7-3 Port Filter Command Example.................................................................................................................7-8
Figure 7-4 Port Filter Command Configuration Example ..........................................................................................7-8
Figure 7-5 Port Filter Command Example: Display Configuration ............................................................................7-9
Figure 7-6 Example of Modified VLAN Port 2 ...........................................................................................................7-9
Figure 7-7 Example of Modified VLAN Port 3 .........................................................................................................7-10
Figure 7-8 Example of Modified VLAN Settings ...................................................................................................... 7-10
Figure 8-1 Tagged VLAN Configuration Example .....................................................................................................8-3
Figure 8-2 Management VLAN Configuration Example ............................................................................................ 8-3
Figure 8-3 Deleting Default VLAN and VLAN Activation Example............................................................................8-3
Figure 8-4 VLAN Status Command Example............................................................................................................8-5
Figure 8-5 PVID Command Display Example ...........................................................................................................8-6
Figure 8-6 Example: SVLAN List Command Display ................................................................................................ 8-7
Figure 8-7 Modifying the Static VLAN Example ........................................................................................................8-8
xii List of Figures
ALC1024 User’s Guide
Figure 8-8 SVLAN List Command Display Example................................................................................................. 8-8
Figure 8-9 SVLAN Example ...................................................................................................................................... 8-9
Figure 8-10 Example: Svlan Getentry 2 Command Display ...................................................................................8-10
Figure 8-11 DVLAN List Command Display Example............................................................................................. 8-11
Figure 8-12 DVLAN Getentry 2 Command Display Example ................................................................................. 8-11
Figure 8-13 VLAN List Command Display Example ............................................................................................... 8-12
Figure 10-1 Setting the IP Address Sequence ........................................................................................................ 10-1
Figure 10-2 Setting the IP Address Example .......................................................................................................... 10-2
Figure 10-3 Setting IP Address and Default Gateway............................................................................................. 10-2
Figure 11-1 SNMP Management Model.................................................................................................................. 11-2
Figure 13-1 BOOTP/TFTP Server........................................................................................................................... 13-5
Figure 13-2 Input MAC ............................................................................................................................................ 13-5
Figure 13-3 Database Edit Dialog ........................................................................................................................... 13-6
Figure 13-4 Enable BOOTP/TFTP .......................................................................................................................... 13-6
Figure 13-5 Enter Debug Mode............................................................................................................................... 13-7
Figure 15-1 Login Screen........................................................................................................................................ 15-1
Figure 15-2 Home Screen ....................................................................................................................................... 15-2
Figure 15-3 Port Setup Example............................................................................................................................. 15-4
Figure 15-4 ADSL Port Setup Example................................................................................................................... 15-5
Figure 17-1 General Setup...................................................................................................................................... 17-1
Figure 17-2 Bridge Setup ........................................................................................................................................ 17-2
Figure 17-3 Bridge Ether Type Filter Setup............................................................................................................. 17-4
Figure 17-4 Bridge Port Filter Setup ....................................................................................................................... 17-6
Figure 17-5 Edit Bridge Port Filter Setup ................................................................................................................ 17-7
Figure 17-6 Bridge Fast Mode VLAN ID Setup ....................................................................................................... 17-9
Figure 17-7 Bridge MAC Filter Setup .................................................................................................................... 17-11
Figure 17-8 Edit Bridge MAC Filter Setup............................................................................................................. 17-12
Figure 17-9 Bridge MAC History ........................................................................................................................... 17-14
Figure 17-10 Bridge Port Multicast Filter Record.................................................................................................. 17-15
Figure 17-11 IP Setup............................................................................................................................................ 17-16
Figure 18-1 Line Card Port Setup ........................................................................................................................... 18-3
Figure 18-2 Ethernet Port Setup .............................................................................................................................18-4
Figure 18-3 ADSL Port Setup.................................................................................................................................. 18-5
Figure 18-4 Profile Setting....................................................................................................................................... 18-7
Figure 18-1 Static Route Setup............................................................................................................................... 18-1
Figure 18-2 Edit Static Route .................................................................................................................................. 18-2
List of Figures xiii
ALC1024 User’s Guide
Figure 19-1 Static VLAN Setup................................................................................................................................19-4
Figure 19-2 Edit 802.1Q VLAN Static Entry ............................................................................................................19-6
Figure 20-1 SNMP Setup ........................................................................................................................................20-2
Figure 20-2 Edit SNMP Setup .................................................................................................................................20-3
Figure 21-1 Logins................................................................................................................................................... 21-1
Figure 22-1 Maintenance......................................................................................................................................... 22-1
Figure 22-2 Secured Client Setup ........................................................................................................................... 22-3
Figure 22-3 Edit Secured Client .............................................................................................................................. 22-4
Figure 22-4 Firmware Upgrade ...............................................................................................................................22-5
Figure 22-5 Restore Configuration ..........................................................................................................................22-6
Figure 22-6 Configuration Backup........................................................................................................................... 22-6
Figure 23-1 Statistics...............................................................................................................................................23-1
Figure 23-2 Show Statistics Screen.........................................................................................................................23-2
Figure 23-3 VLAN Status......................................................................................................................................... 23-4
Figure 24-1 General Diagnostic...............................................................................................................................24-1
Figure 24-2 Reboot System Confirmation ............................................................................................................... 24-2
Figure 24-3 Logout ..................................................................................................................................................24-2
Figure 28-1 Log Disp Command Example ..............................................................................................................28-1
Figure 28-2 Version Command Example ................................................................................................................28-2
Figure 28-3 Monitor Status Command Example .....................................................................................................28-2
Figure 28-4 lcman Port List Command.................................................................................................................... 28-3
Figure 28-5 Lcman Command Command Example................................................................................................ 28-4
Figure 28-6 Lcman Maccount List Command .........................................................................................................28-4
Figure 28-7 Lcman Maccount Active Command .....................................................................................................28-5
Figure 28-8 Lcman Status Command Example....................................................................................................... 28-5
Figure 28-1 Login Screen ........................................................................................................................................ 28-1
Figure 28-2 Change Password Screen ...................................................................................................................28-2
Figure 28-3 Home Screen .......................................................................................................................................28-2
Figure 28-4 Select a Line Card................................................................................................................................28-4
Figure 28-5 ALC Port Setup Screen........................................................................................................................ 28-5
Figure 28-6 ALC Edit Port Setup Screen.................................................................................................................28-6
Figure 29-1 ALC Port Setup Screen........................................................................................................................ 29-3
Figure 29-2 ALC Profile Setup Screen ....................................................................................................................29-4
Figure 29-3 ALC Edit Profile Screen .......................................................................................................................29-5
Figure 29-4 ALC Edit Port Setup Screen.................................................................................................................29-7
Figure 29-5 ALC Port Channel Setup Screen .........................................................................................................29-9
xiv List of Figures
ALC1024 User’s Guide
Figure 29-6 ALC Edit Port Channel Setup Screen................................................................................................ 29-11
Figure 30-1 ALC Static VLAN Setup Screen ........................................................................................................... 30-1
Figure 30-2 ALC Edit Static VLAN Screen .............................................................................................................. 30-2
Figure 30-3 ALC Management VLAN Edit Screen.................................................................................................. 30-4
Figure 31-1 Card Firmware Upgrade ...................................................................................................................... 31-1
Figure 32-1 ALC Statistics Screen........................................................................................................................... 32-1
Figure 32-2 ALC Hardware Monitor Screen............................................................................................................ 32-2
Figure 32-3 ALC Port Statistics Screen................................................................................................................... 32-4
Figure 32-4 ALC Channel Statistics Screen ............................................................................................................ 32-6
Figure 32-5 ALC 802.1Q VLAN Status Screen ....................................................................................................... 32-8
Figure 33-1 Diagnostic Screen................................................................................................................................ 33-1
Figure 33-2 ALC Diagnostic DSL Screen................................................................................................................ 33-2
List of Figures xv
ALC1024 User’s Guide
List of Tables
Table 1-1 ALC1024 Front Panel Ports.......................................................................................................................1-3
Table 1-2 LED Descriptions .......................................................................................................................................1-3
Table 1-3 ASC1024 Front Panel Ports ......................................................................................................................1-4
Table 1-4 Hardware Telco-50 Connector Port and Pin Numbers ..............................................................................1-5
Table 1-5 Telco-50 Cable Telco-50 Pin Assignments ................................................................................................1-7
Table 3-1 Commands with EEC.................................................................................................................................3-2
Table 4-1 Logs Sent to Your UNIX Server .................................................................................................................4-4
Table 5-1 Maximum Transfer Rates of the ADSL Ports.............................................................................................5-1
Table 7-1 Physical Ports, Port Numbers and Line Card Default PVID Tags in Fast Mode ..................................... 7-11
Table 13-1 FTP Upload and BOOTP/TFTP Recovery Differences .........................................................................13-3
Table 14-1 Troubleshooting the DSL LED(s)........................................................................................................... 14-9
Table 14-2 Troubleshooting Data Transmission ......................................................................................................14-9
Table 14-3 Troubleshooting a Non-Constant DSL LED......................................................................................... 14-10
Table 14-4 Troubleshooting the SYNC-rate........................................................................................................... 14-10
Table 14-5 Troubleshooting the Line card’s Configured Settings..........................................................................14-10
Table 14-6 Troubleshooting the Password ............................................................................................................ 14-11
Table 14-7 Troubleshooting a Local Server........................................................................................................... 14-11
Table 14-8 Troubleshooting the SNMP Server ...................................................................................................... 14-11
Table 14-9 Troubleshooting Telnet......................................................................................................................... 14-11
Table 15-1 Navigation Panel Links ..........................................................................................................................15-2
Table 15-2 Web Configurator Screens ....................................................................................................................15-3
Table 17-1 General Setup........................................................................................................................................17-1
Table 17-2 Bridge Setup ..........................................................................................................................................17-3
Table 17-3 Bridge Ether Type Filter Setup ..............................................................................................................17-5
Table 17-4 Bridge Port Filter Setup .........................................................................................................................17-6
Table 17-5 Edit Bridge Port Filter Setup .................................................................................................................. 17-7
Table 17-6 Bridge Fast Mode VLAN ID Setup....................................................................................................... 17-10
Table 17-7 Bridge MAC Filter Setup ...................................................................................................................... 17-11
Table 17-8 Edit Bridge MAC Filter Setup...............................................................................................................17-12
Table 17-9 Bridge MAC History .............................................................................................................................17-14
Table 17-10 Bridge Port Multicast Filter Record .................................................................................................... 17-15
Table 17-11 IP Setup .............................................................................................................................................17-16
Table 18-1 Line Card Port Setup .............................................................................................................................18-3
xvi List of Tables
ALC1024 User’s Guide
Table 18-2 Ethernet Port Setup ............................................................................................................................... 18-5
Table 18-3 ADSL Port Setup ................................................................................................................................... 18-6
Table 18-4 Profile Setting ........................................................................................................................................ 18-7
Table 18-1 Static Route Setup................................................................................................................................. 18-1
Table 18-2 Edit Static Route.................................................................................................................................... 18-2
Table 19-1 GARP Terminology ................................................................................................................................ 19-3
Table 19-2 Static VLAN Setup ................................................................................................................................. 19-4
Table 19-3 Edit 802.1Q VLAN Static Entry.............................................................................................................. 19-7
Table 20-1 SNMP .................................................................................................................................................... 20-1
Table 20-2 SNMP Setup.......................................................................................................................................... 20-2
Table 20-3 Edit SNMP Setup................................................................................................................................... 20-3
Table 21-1 Logins .................................................................................................................................................... 21-1
Table 22-1 Maintenance.......................................................................................................................................... 22-1
Table 22-2 Secured Client Setup ............................................................................................................................ 22-3
Table 22-3 Edit Secured Client................................................................................................................................ 22-4
Table 23-1 Statistics ................................................................................................................................................ 23-1
Table 23-2 Show Statistics Screen .......................................................................................................................... 23-2
Table 23-3 VLAN Status .......................................................................................................................................... 23-4
Table 24-1 General Diagnostic ................................................................................................................................ 24-1
Table 25-1 Troubleshooting the DSL LED(s)........................................................................................................... 25-1
Table 25-2 Troubleshooting Data Transmission ...................................................................................................... 25-1
Table 25-3 Troubleshooting a Non-Constant DSL LED........................................................................................... 25-2
Table 25-4 Troubleshooting the SYNC-rate ............................................................................................................ 25-2
Table 25-5 Troubleshooting the Line card’s Configured Settings............................................................................ 25-2
Table 25-6 Troubleshooting the Password .............................................................................................................. 25-2
Table 25-7 Troubleshooting a Local Server............................................................................................................. 25-3
Table 25-8 Troubleshooting the SNMP Server........................................................................................................ 25-3
Table 25-9 Troubleshooting Telnet .......................................................................................................................... 25-3
Table 27-1 Commands with MSC............................................................................................................................ 27-2
Table 28-1 Navigation Panel Links ..........................................................................................................................28-3
Table 28-2 Web Configurator Screens .................................................................................................................... 28-3
Table 28-3 Select a Line Card................................................................................................................................. 28-4
Table 29-1 Maximum Transfer Rates of the ADSL Ports......................................................................................... 29-1
Table 29-2 ALC Port Setup...................................................................................................................................... 29-3
Table 29-3 ALC Profile Setup .................................................................................................................................. 29-4
Table 29-4 ALC Edit Profile ..................................................................................................................................... 29-6
List of Tables xvii
ALC1024 User’s Guide
Table 29-5 ALC Edit Port Setup...............................................................................................................................29-8
Table 29-6 ALC Port Channel Setup .......................................................................................................................29-9
Table 29-7 ALC Edit Port Channel Setup .............................................................................................................. 29-11
Table 30-1 ALC Static VLAN Setup .........................................................................................................................30-1
Table 30-2 ALC Edit Static VLAN.............................................................................................................................30-2
Table 30-3 ALC Management VLAN Edit ................................................................................................................30-4
Table 32-1 ALC Statistics......................................................................................................................................... 32-1
Table 32-2 ALC Hardware Monitor ..........................................................................................................................32-2
Table 32-3 ALC Port Statistics ................................................................................................................................. 32-4
Table 32-4 ALC Channel Statistics ..........................................................................................................................32-6
Table 32-5 ALC 802.1Q VLAN Status......................................................................................................................32-8
Table 33-1 Diagnostic ..............................................................................................................................................33-1
Table 33-2 ALC Diagnostic DSL ..............................................................................................................................33-2
Table 34-1 Troubleshooting the Line card’s Configured Settings............................................................................34-1
xviii List of Tables
ALC1024 User’s Guide
Preface
Congratulations on your purchase of the ALC1024 ADSL Line Card.
About this User’s Manual
This user’s guide gives hardware specifications and explains web configurator and command line configuration, management and troubleshooting for the ADSL line card.
Online Registration
Register your ZyXEL product online at www.zyxel.com for free future product updates and information.
General Syntax Conventions
Mouse action sequences are denoted using a comma. For example, click Start, Settings, Control Panel,
Network means first you click Start, click or move the mouse pointer over Settings, then click or move the mouse pointer over Control Panel and finally click (or double-click) Network.
“Enter” means for you to type one or more characters. “Select” or “Choose” means for you to use one of
the predefined choices.
Predefined choices are in Bold Arial font.
Button and field labels, links and screen names in are in Bold Times New Roman font.
A single keystroke is in Arial font and enclosed in square brackets. [ENTER] means the Enter, or carriage
return key; [ESC] means the Escape key and [SPACE BAR] means the Space Bar.
For brevity’s sake, we will use “e.g.,” as shorthand for “for instance”, and “i.e.,” for “that is” or “in other
words”.
Naming Conventions
The ALC1024 (ADSL Line Card) may be referred to as the ALC, the line card or the card.
“ALC1024” refers to the ALC1024-61 and ALC1024-61L for ADSL over POTS (Annex A). “ALC1024”
also refers to the ALC1024-63 and ALC1024-63L for ADSL over ISDN (Annex B) versions. Differentiation is made where needed.
The ASC1024 (ADSL Splitter Card) may be referred to as the splitter card.
“ASC1024” refers to both the ASC1024-61 for ADSL over POTS (Annex A) and the ASC1024-63 for
ADSL over ISDN (Annex B) versions. Differentiation is made where needed.
The IES-2000 or IES-3000 may be referred to as the IES.
The IES-2000 or IES-3000 may be referred to as the IES.
The MSC1000, MSC1000A or MSC1000AL (Management Switch Card) may be referred to as the switch
card or MSC.
The EEC1020 (Ethernet Extension Card) may be referred to as the EEC.
Related Documentation
Web Configurator Online Help
Preface xix
ALC1024 User’s Guide
Embedded web help for descriptions of individual screens and supplementary information.
IES-2000 or IES-3000 User’s Guide
Refer to the IES-2000 or IES-3000 User’s Guide for directions on installation, connections, maintenance, hardware trouble shooting and safety warnings.
Management Switch Card User’s Guide
This user’s guide provides hardware connection details and configuration and management instructions for the management switch card.
EEC1020 User’s Guide
The EEC1020 User’s Guide gives a hardware description of the EEC1020.
Glossary and ZyXEL Web Site
Please refer to www.zyxel.com for an online glossary of networking terms or the ZyXEL download library for additional support documentation.
xx Preface
ALC 1024 Overview
Part I:
ALC1024 Overview
This part introduces the general features default settings and hardware of the ADSL line card
when you use the ADSL line card with the Ethernet extension card.
I
ALC 1024 Overview
Chapter 1
ALC1024
This chapter introduces the ADSL line card’s general features, factory default settings and hardware.
Overview
1.1 ALC1024 Overview
The ALC1024 (ADSL Line Card) provides ADSL service for 24 subscribers over existing telephone wiring, thus avoiding the cost and hassle of installing new wiring. ADSL allows you to extend the reach of broadband services up to 18,000 feet. This makes the ADSL line card perfect for providing high bandwidth broadband service to subscribers who are spread out over a large area.
The ASC1024 (ADSL Splitter Card) combines voice service and ADSL on the same telephone wiring.
Use this chapter’s Telco-50 connector pin assignments along with the directions and safety warnings in the Integrated Ethernet Switch’s User’s Guide to install the cards and make the necessary connections. Install the ADSL line card in the main chassis. Install the ADSL splitter card in the splitter chassis.
The following features, default settings and hardware specifications apply to the ADSL line card whether it is used with the MSC (Management Switch Card) or the EEC (Ethernet Extension Card). Refer to Chapter 2 ALC1024 with EEC Overview for other features and default settings that apply to the configuration and management of the ADSL line card when it is used with the Ethernet extension card.
1.2 Features of the ALC1024
ADSL Compliance
Multi-Mode ADSL standard
G.dmt (ITU-T G.992.1)
G.lite (ITU-T G.992.2)
G.hs (ITU-T G.994.1)
ANSI T1.413 issue 2
Rate adaptation support
IEEE 802.1p Priority
Your ADSL line card uses IEEE 802.1p Priority to assign priority levels to individual ports.
Protocol
Multiple Protocols over AAL5 (RFC 1483)
System Monitoring
ALC1024 Overview 1-1
ALC1024 Overview
System status (link status, rates, statistics counters)
Temperatures, voltage reports and alarms.
Overheating Detection, Warning and Safegaurd
The ALM LED turns on when the line card’s internal temperature is too high and turns off when the temperature has returned to a normal level.
1.3 Default Settings
IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN: Disabled
1.3.1 Default ADSL Settings
Encapsulation: RFC 1483
Multiplexing: LLC-based
VPI: 0
VCI: 33
Enable/Disable State: Disabled
Operational Mode: auto
1.3.2 Default Profile Settings
The following are the settings of the default profile.
Name: DEFVAL
Profile Status: Active
Downstream ADSL settings:
Target Signal/Noise Ratio: 6 db
Maximum Signal/Noise Ratio: 31 db
Minimum Signal/Noise Ratio: 0 db
Minimum Transmission Rate: 32 Kbps
Maximum Transmission Rate: 2048 Kbps
Upstream ADSL settings:
Target Signal/Noise Ratio: 6 db
Maximum Signal/Noise Ratio: 31 db
Minimum Signal/Noise Ratio: 0 db
Minimum Transmission Rate: 32 Kbps
1-2 ALC1024 Overview
Maximum Transmission Rate: 512 Kbps
1.4 Front Panels
Figure 1-1 ALC1024 Front Panel
Figure 1-2 ASC1024 Front Panel
1.5 Hardware Specifications
These are the hardware details of the ALC1024 and ASC1024.
ALC1024 Overview
1.5.1 ALC1024 Ports
Table 1-1 ALC1024 Front Panel Ports
PORT DESCRIPTION
ADSL This Telco-50 connector is for connecting to the ASC1024 (ADSL Splitter Card).
1.5.2 ALC1024 LEDs
Table 1-2 LED Descriptions
LED COLOR STATUS DESCRIPTION
PWR Green On The system is up.
Off The system is off or not receiving power.
ALM Red Blinking The line card’s temperature and voltage monitoring hardware has failed.
On The line card has overheated or its voltage is out of the normal range.
Off The line card is functioning within its normal temperature and voltage
range.
SYS Green Blinking The line card is starting.
On The line card is on and functioning properly.
Off The line card is not receiving power, is not ready or has malfunctioned.
Green On The DSL link is up. ADSL (1-24)
Off The DSL link is down.
ALC1024 Overview 1-3
ALC1024 Overview
1.5.3 ASC1024 Ports
Table 1-3 ASC1024 Front Panel Ports
PORT DESCRIPTION
ADSL This Telco-50 connector is for connecting to the ALC1024 (ADSL Line Card).
1.5.4 Fuse Ratings
The ALC1024-61/63 uses one 5mm (D) x 20mm (L), T type, 4 amp, 250 Volt AC fuse.
The ALC1024-61L/63L uses one 5mm (D) x 20mm (L), T type, 5 amp, 250 Volt AC fuse.
1.5.5 Weight
ALC1024-61/63: 1.8 kg ALC1024-61L/63L: 2.2 kg
ASC1024: .8 kg
1.6 Hardware Telco-50 Connector Pin Assignments
The following diagram shows the pin assignments of the Telco-50 connectors on the ADSL line card, the ADSL splitter card and the USER Telco-50 connectors on the IES splitter chassis’ rear panel. The pin assignments for the IES splitter chassis with wire wrapping pins are the same as the ones shown for the Telco-50 connectors.
Figure 1-3 ALC1024, ASC1024, and USER Telco-50 Pin Assignments
The following diagram shows the phone port pin assignments of the CO Telco-50 connectors on the splitter chassis’ rear panel.
1-4 ALC1024 Overview
Figure 1-4 CO Telco-50 Pin Assignments
ALC1024 Overview
This table lists the ports and matching pin numbers for the hardware Telco-50 connectors.
Table 1-4 Hardware Telco-50 Connector Port and Pin Numbers
PORT NUMBER PIN NUMBER
1 25, 50
2 24, 49
3 23, 48
4 22, 47
5 21, 46
6 20, 45
7 19, 44
8 18, 43
9 17, 42
10 16, 41
11 15, 40
12 14, 39
13 13, 38
14 12, 37
15 11, 36
16 10, 35
17 9, 34
18 8, 33
ALC1024 Overview 1-5
ALC1024 Overview
Table 1-4 Hardware Telco-50 Connector Port and Pin Numbers
PORT NUMBER PIN NUMBER
19 7, 32
20 6, 31
21 5, 30
22 4, 29
23 3, 28
24 2, 27
1.7 Telco-50 Cable Telco-50 Connector Pin Assignments
Use Telco-50 cables to connect the ADSL line card to the ADSL splitter card. The following diagrams show the pin assignments that you need to have on the Telco-50 connectors on the Telco-50 cables. Refer to
See Table 1-5 for a list of the pin assignments.
1.7.1 Telco-50 Cable Telco-50 Connector Pin Assignments with the
IES-2000
Figure 1-5 IES-2000 Telco-50 Cable Telco-50 Connector Pin Assignments
1.7.2 Telco-50 Cable Telco-50 Connector Pin Assignments with the
IES-3000
The IES-3000 Telco-50 cable’s right Telco-50 connector connects to the splitter chassis card.
1-6 ALC1024 Overview
Figure 1-6 IES-3000 Telco-50 Cable Right Telco-50 Connector Pin Assignments
The IES-3000 Telco-50 cable’s left Telco-50 connector connects to the DSL line card.
ALC1024 Overview
Figure 1-7 IES-3000 Telco-50 Cable Left Telco-50 Connector Pin Assignments
Table 1-5 Telco-50 Cable Telco-50 Pin Assignments
PORT NUMBER PIN NUMBER
1 25, 50
2 24, 49
3 23, 48
4 22, 47
5 21, 46
6 20, 45
7 19, 44
ALC1024 Overview 1-7
ALC1024 Overview
PORT NUMBER PIN NUMBER
Table 1-5 Telco-50 Cable Telco-50 Pin Assignments
8 18, 43
9 17, 42
10 16, 41
11 15, 40
12 14, 39
13 13, 38
14 12, 37
15 11, 36
16 10, 35
17 9, 34
18 8, 33
19 7, 32
20 6, 31
21 5, 30
22 4, 29
23 3, 28
24 2, 27
1-8 ALC1024 Overview
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