ZTE ZXMBW R9100 User Manual

ZXMBWR9100

RemoteRadioUnit(2×4)

TechnicalManual

ZTECORPORATION
ZTEPlaza,KejiRoadSouth,
Hi-TechIndustrialPark,
NanshanDistrict,Shenzhen,
P .R.China
518057
Tel:(86)75526771900800-9830-9830
Fax:[phone]
URL:http://support.zte.com.cn
E-mail:[e-mail]

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RevisionHistory

RevisionNo.RevisionDateRevisionReason

R1.0

R1.1

02/04/2008FirstEdition

04/01/2008

Support3.5GHz

SerialNumber:sjzl20080369

Content

Preface...............................................................i

ProductOverview..............................................1

R9100PositionintheNetwork..........................................1

R9100Appearance.........................................................2

R9100SystemStructure.................................................3

R9100Functions.............................................................3

R9100Features..............................................................4

TechnicalSpecications...................................................6

R9100EngineeringSpecications..................................6

R9100PowerSupplySpecications...............................7

R9100PowerConsumptionSpecications......................7

R9100RFPowerSpecications.....................................7

AppliedStandards..........................................................8

InternationalStandards...............................................8

LightningProofStandards............................................8

SafetyStandards........................................................9

EMCStandards...........................................................9

EnvironmentStandards..............................................10

HardwareDescription......................................13

Cabinet........................................................................13

R9100CabinetStructure............................................13

R9100InterfaceDescription........................................14

Modules.......................................................................15

ModulesConstituents.................................................15

WRFE.......................................................................15

WRFEFunctions................................................15

WRFEPerformanceSpecications........................16

WRPM......................................................................16

WRPMFunctions...............................................16

WRPMWorkPrinciple.........................................16

WDPA......................................................................17

WDPAFunctions................................................17

WDPAWorkPrinciple.........................................17

WTRX......................................................................18

WTRXFunctions................................................18

WTRXWorkPrinciple.........................................19

Cables.........................................................................20

CablesList................................................................20

DCPowerCable.........................................................20

GroundingCable........................................................20

OpticalFiber.............................................................21

RFJumperCable.......................................................21

MainAntennaFeederSystem.........................................22

MainAntennaFeederSystemStructure........................22

AntennaStructure.....................................................24

Feeder.....................................................................24

ProtocolInterfaceDescription........................27

ASNNetworkReferenceModel.........................................27

R1Interface.................................................................29

R1InterfaceFunctions...............................................29

R1MessageFormat...................................................29

R1ProtocolStack......................................................29

MACLayerofR1ProtocolStack..........................30

PHYLayerofR1ProtocolStack...........................31

Baseband-RFInterface...................................................31

Baseband-RFInterfaceFunctions.................................31

OBSAIFrameStructure..............................................31

Baseband-RFInterfacePhysicalLayer..........................33

Figures............................................................35

Tables.............................................................37

Index..............................................................39

ListofGlossary................................................41

PrerequisiteSkill

andKnowledge

WhatisinThis

Preface

PurposeThismanualprovidesZXMBWR9100RemoteRadioUnit(2x4)

productoverview,whichwillhelpthereadersknowtheproduct’s
function,principle,specication,features,cabinet,modules,
externalinterfacesandcables.

Intended
Audience

Manual

Thisdocumentisintendedforengineersandtechnicianswhoper­formoperationactivitiesZXMBWR9100.

Tousethisdocumenteffectively ,usersshouldhaveageneralun­derstandingofWiMAXsystem.Familiaritywiththefollowingis
helpful:

�WiMAXtechnology

�IEEE802.16e-Standard

�ZXMBWR9100anditsvariouscomponents

ThisManualcontainsthefollowingchapters:

Chapter

Chapter1ProductOverviewThischapterdescribesproduct’s

Chapter2Hardware
Description

Chapter3ProtocolInterface
Description

Summary

function,specication,featuresand
technicalspecications.

Thischapterdescribesproduct’smodule
functionandworkprinciple,cables’s
structureandmainantennasystem.

Thischapterdescribesproduct’sprotocol
interfaces.

ConfidentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATIONi

ZXMBWR9100TechnicalManual

Thispageisintentionallyblank.

iiConfidentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION

Chapter1

ProductOverview

TableofContents:

R9100PositionintheNetwork..............................................1

R9100Appearance.............................................................2

R9100SystemStructure.....................................................3

R9100Functions................................................................3

R9100Features..................................................................4

TechnicalSpecications.......................................................6

AppliedStandards..............................................................8

R9100Positioninthe Network

ThepositionZXMBWR9100inBaseStation(BS)isasshownin

Figure1.

FIGURE1ZXMBWR9100POSITIONINBS

Table1showsmeaningsofthenetworkelements.

ConfidentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION1

ZXMBWR9100TechnicalManual

TABLE1NETWORKELEMENTS

Name

AGW

BBU

BSBaseStation

MS

R9100

Meaning

AccessServiceNetworkGateWay

BasestationBasebandUnit

MobileStation

EnhancedRadioUnit(2carriers)

InterfacesofZXMBWR9100:

�Baseband-RFinterface:aninterfacebetweenR9100and

BBU,abidesbyOpenBaseStationArchitectureInitiative(OB-

SAI)RP3standard.

�R1interface:aninterfacebetweenBSandMS,abidesby

IEEE802.16e-2005protocol.

R9100Appearance

ZXMBWR9100radiounitismadeofcastaluminummetal.Itis
verysmallandexquisite.

Figure2showstheappearanceofZXMBWR9100.Thecabinet

surfaceiscoatedbysilvergraypaintthatissuitableforoutdoor
climate.

FIGURE2ZXMBWR9100APPEARANCE

2ConfidentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION

Chapter1ProductOverview

R9100SystemStructure

ZXMBWR9100isaremoteRadioFrequency(RF)unitthataccom­plishestheconversionbetweentheRFsignalandbasebandsignal.
AnOpticalberisusedtoaccomplishthebasebanddatainterface
andbasebandI/Qinterface.RFcableisusedtoaccomplishthe
antennainterface.

Figure3showsZXMBWR9100systemstructure.

FIGURE3ZXMBWR9100SYSTEMSTRUCTURE

Note:

�Thereallineindicates2T×2RMultiple-InputMultipleOutput

(MIMO)andthedottedlineindicatesoptionalandsupports
2T×4RMIMO.

�FCCRFexposurestandardsrequirethatthisequipmentshould

beinstalledinsuchawayastomaintainaseparationdistance
of300cmbetweentheantennausedwiththisdeviceandall
thepersons.

�Forwardlink:WTRXreceivesforwardsignalsentbyBBUvia

anopticalinterface,performsdigitalintermediatefrequency
processingandup-conversion.WDPAperformssignalampli-
cation,thenWRFEperformsforwardltering,andnallysends
RFsignaltoairviaanantenna.

�Reverselink:WRFE

sendstoWTRXtoperformdown-conversionanddigitalinter­mediatefrequencyprocessingandnallysendstoBBUviaan
opticalinterface.

receivessignalfromanantenna,then

R9100Functions

AsaremoteRFunit,ZXMBWR9100performsthefollowingfunc­tions.

ConfidentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION3

ZXMBWR9100TechnicalManual

1.ForwardLinkFunctions

2.ReverseLinkFunctions

3.OtherFunctions

�ZXMBWR9100receivesIn-phaseandQuadraturephase

(I/Q)signalsfromBasestationBasebandUnit(BBU)viaop­ticalinterfaceforup-conversion.ZXMBWR9100Performs
RF

poweramplicationandtransmissionlteringonthere-

ceivedsignals,andthentransmitsthesignalsviaantenna.

�Providesstandingwavedetectionofantennafeederinter-

face.

�Providespowerdetectionofbasebandsignalsandantenna

feederinterface.

�Providesautomaticandmanualcalibration.

�ZXMBWR9100sendsthereceivedair-interfacesignalsto

BBUviaanopticalberafterbandpassltering.ZXMBW
R9100performslownoiseamplication,RFmixinganddig­italdown-conversiontobaseband.

�ProvidesReceivedSignalStrengthIndicator(RSSI)func-

tion.

�ProvidesAutomaticGainControl(AGC).

�Monitorsandmanagespowerampliersandpowersup-

plies.

�RegeneratesTimeDivisionDuplex(TDD)timesequence.

�Providesversionqueryandupdate.

�Supportsmeasurementsoftransmissiondelay .

�Restoresandregeneratesclocksattheberinterface.

�SupportsAISGelectricaltunableantennaandtrunknodes

monitoring.

R9100Features

ZXMBWR9100isdesignedforoutdooruse.Itisalsoapplicablein
basementsandcitysquares.

FollowingarethefeaturesofZXMBWR9100:

�ZXMBWR9100andBasebandunit(BBU)togetheraccomplish

BaseStation(BS)functions.

�Supportssinglecarriersuchas5MHz,7MHzor10MHz.

�Supports2Tx2Ror2Tx4RMultiple-InputMultiple-Output

(MIMO)technology(optional).

�SupportsWorldwideInteroperabilityforMicrowaveAccess

(WiMAX)bandclass2300MHz~2400MHzandbandclass
2490MHz2580MHzand2600MHz~2690MHzandbandclass
3400MHz~3500MHzandbandclass3500MHz~3600MHz.

4ConfidentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION

Chapter1ProductOverview

�Forbandclass2.3GHz,outputpowerisupto2x10W .For

bandclass2.5GHz,outputpowerisupto2x10W .Forband
class3.5GHz,outputpowerisupto2x4W.

�Workingtemperaturerangeisfrom-40°C~+55°Cand

supportsIP65shellprotectionlevel.

�Lightningprotectionlevelis15kA.

�Supportsremoteexternalmonitoringsuchasonehalf-duplex

RS232,onehalf-duplexRS485andseventrunknodesmoni­toring(optional).

�TheBaseband-RFinterfacecomplieswithanOpenBaseSta-

tionArchitectureInitiative(OBSAI)standard.Supportsexible
networkingsuchasstarandchainnetworking.

�TheBaseband-RFinterfacesupportsopticalberbackup,thus

thereliabilityisincreased.

�Duetosmallsizeandlightweightprovideseasyinstallationand

maintenance.Itcanbeinstalledonpoles,wallsandracks.

�ManyZXMBWR9100scansharetheGlobalPositioningSystem

(GPS)ofbasebandpooltosavemoney.

�Externalantennaisused.Directionalantennaandomni-direc-

tionalantennaareavailable.

�Softwareremotedownloadisavailable.

�Remotecontrolboardresetisavailable.

�Supports-48VDCpowersupply.

�ComplieswiththeFCC

,CEandUnderwriterLaboratoriesInc.

(UL)certiedstandards.

�ComplieswithPart15oftheFCCRules.Operationissubject

totheconditionthatthisdevicedoesnotcauseharmfulinter­ference.

Caution:

Theuseriscautionedthatchangesormodicationsnotex­presslyapprovedbythepartyresponsibleforcompliancecould
voidtheuser’sauthoritytooperatetheequipment.

ConfidentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION5

ZXMBWR9100TechnicalManual

TechnicalSpecifications

R9100EngineeringSpecifications

Physical

Specications

PhysicalspecicationsofZXMBWR9100arelistedinTable2.

TABLE2PHYSICALSPECIFICATIONS

Name

Dimensions

Volume

Weight16.3kg(3515/16lb)

Shellprotectionlevel

ZXMBWR9100’sModules’Dimensions

WRFE(RFEfilter)

module

WRPM(Powersupply)

module

WDPA(Power

amplifier)module

WTRX(Transceiver)

module

Index

320mmx370mmx160mm(widthxheight
xdepth),i.e.,
1210/16inx149/16inx65/16in(width
xheightxdepth)

19L

IP65

200mmx230mmx25mm(widthxheight
xdepth),i.e.,
714/16inx91/16inx16/16in(widthx
heightxdepth)

80mmx250mmx40mm(widthxheightx
depth),i.e.,
32/16inx913/16inx19/16in(widthx
heightxdepth)

210mmx270mmx20mm(widthxheight
xdepth),i.e.,
84/16inx1010/16inx13/16in(widthx
heightxdepth)

210mmx330mmx25mm(widthxheight
xdepth),i.e.,
84/16inx1216/16inx16/16in(widthx
heightxdepth)

Temperature

andHumidity

Specications

6ConfidentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION

TemperatureandhumidityspecicationsofZXMBWR9100are
listedinT able3.

TABLE3TEMPERATUREANDHUMIDITYSPECIFICATIONS

Name

Temperaturerequirement

HumidityrequirementWorkinghumidity:5%RH~95%RH

Index

Workingtemperature:-45°C~
+55°C
Storagetemperature:-45°C~
+85°C

Storagehumidity:5%RH~98%RH

Chapter1ProductOverview

R9100PowerSupplySpecifications

Table4showsDCpowersupplyspecicationsforZXMBWR9100

torunnormally.

TABLE4POWERSUPPLYSPECIFICATIONS

Category

DC-48VDC-60VDC~-36VDC

NominalValuePowerSupplyRange

R9100PowerConsumption Specifications

Table5showsthepowerconsumptionspecicationsofZXMBW

R9100.

TABLE5POWERCONSUMPTIONSPECIFICATIONS

Name

Powerconsumption

Index

≤200W

R9100RFPowerSpecifications

Table6showsRadioFrequency(RF)powerspecicationsof

ZXMBWR9100.

TABLE6RFPOWERSPECIFICATIONS

Name

power
for2.3
GHz

power
for2.5
GHz

Output
power
for3.5
GHz

Carrier

Single

Double

Single

Double

Single

Double

ConfidentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION7

Output
Power

10W Output

2x10W

10W Output

2x10W

4W

2x4W

PowerStep

0.5dB±15dB

Dynamic
Range

ZXMBWR9100TechnicalManual

AppliedStandards

InternationalStandards

TheZXMBWR9100complieswiththefollowinginternationalstan­dards:

1.InstituteofElectricalandElectronicsEngineers(IEEE)Stan-

2.InstituteofElectricalandElectronicsEngineers(IEEE)Stan-

3.WorldwideInteroperabilityforMicrowaveAccess(WiMax)Fo-

4.WorldwideInteroperabilityforMicrowaveAccess(WiMAX)

5.WorldwideInteroperabilityforMicrowaveAccess(WiMAX)Fo-

6.OpenBaseStationArchitectureInitiative(OBSAI)Reference

dard802.16-2004,IEEEStandardforLocalandMetropolitan
AreaNetworks-Part16:AirInterfaceforFixedWirelessAc­cessSystems.

dard802.16-2005,Part16:AirInterfaceforFixedandMobile
BroadbandWirelessAccessSystems.

TM

rum

Forum
ment(PICS)Proforma.

rum

Point3SpecicationVersion3.0.

MobileRadioConformanceTests(MRCT).

TM

MobileProtocolImplementationConformanceState-

TM

MobileSystemProle.

LightningProofStandards

TheZXMBWR9100complieswiththefollowinglightningproof
standards:

1.InternationalElectrotechnicalCommission(IEC
(1995)ProtectionagainstLightningElectromagneticImpulse
PartI:GeneralPrinciples.

2.InternationalElectrotechnicalCommission(IEC)61643-1
(1998)SurgeProtectivedevicesconnectedtolow-voltage
powerdistributionsystems.

3.InternationalTelecommunicationsUnion(ITU
PrinciplesofProtectionagainstOvervoltageandOvercurrent.

4.InternationalTelecommunicationsUnion(ITU)-TK.27(1996)
BondingCongurationsandEarthingInsideaT elecommunica­tionBuilding.

5.EuropeanTelecommunicationStandard(ETS
EquipmentEngineering;Earthingandbondingoftelecommu­nicationequipmentintelecommunicationcentres.

)300253(2004)

)61312-1

)-TK.11(1993)

8ConfidentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION

Chapter1ProductOverview

SafetyStandards

TheZXMBWR9100complieswiththefollowingsafetystandards:

1.InternationalElectrotechnicalCommission(IEC)60950Safety
ofinformationtechnologyequipmentincludingElectricalBusi­nessEquipment.

2.InternationalElectrotechnicalCommission(IEC)60215Safety
requirementforradiotransmittingequipment.

3.CanadianStandardsAssociation(CAN/CSA)-C22.2No1-M94
Audio,VideoandsimilarElectronicEquipment.

4.CanadianStandardsAssociation(CAN/CSA)-C22.2No950-95
SafetyofInformationT echnologyEquipmentincludingElectri­calBusinessEquipment.

5.UniversityofLimerick(UL)1419StandardforProfessional
VideoandAudioEquipment.

6.73/23/ElectricalandEletronicsCommission(EEC)LowVoltage
Directive.

7.UniversityofLimerick(UL)1950Safetyofinformationtechnol­ogyequipmentincludingElectricalBusinessEquipment.

8.InternationalElectrotechnicalCommission(IEC)60529Clas­sicationofdegreesofprotectionprovidedbyenclosure(IP
Code).

9.GOST30631-99.GeneralRequirementstomachines,instru­mentsandotherindustrialarticlesonstabilitytoexternalme­chanicalimpactswhileoperating.

10.GOST12.2.007.0-75.Electro-technicaldevices.Thegeneral
safetyrequirements.

EMCStandards

TheZXMBWR9100complieswiththefollowingEMCstandards:

1.IECSpecialInternationalCommitteeonRadioInterference
(CISPR)22(1997):Limitsandmethodsofmeasurementof
radiodisturbancecharacteristicsofinformationtechnology
equipment.

2.EN301489-1Part1:Commontechnicalrequirements.

3.InternationalElectrotechnicalCommission(IEC)61000-6-1:
1997:ElectromagneticCompatibility(EMC)-Part6:Generic
standards-Section1:Immunityforresidential,commercial
andlight-industrialenvironments.

4.InternationalElectrotechnicalCommission(IEC)61000-6-3:
1996:ElectromagneticCompatibility(EMC)-Part6:Generic
standards-Section3:missionstandardforresidential,com­mercialandlightindustrialenvironments.

5.InternationalElectrotechnicalCommission(IEC)61000-4-2
(1995):ElectromagneticCompatibility(EMC)-Part4:T est-

ConfidentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION9