DS97TAD0201
P R E L I M I N A R Y
1
FEATURES
■
Watch-Dog Timer and Power-On Reset
■
Improved Low-Power STOP Mode
■
On-Chip Oscillator that Accepts a Crystal or External
Clock Drive
■
Improved Global Power-Down Mode
■
Low-Power Consumption - 200 mW (typical)
■
Two Comparators
■
RAM and ROM Protect
■
On-Board Oscillator for 32.768 kHz Real-Time Clock
■
Clock Speeds of 20.48 or 29.49 MHz
■
16-Bit Digital Signal Processor (DSP)
■
6K Word DSP Program ROM
■
512 Words On-Chip DSP RAM
■
8-Bit A/D Converter with up to 16 kHz Sample Rate
■
10-Bit PWM D/A Converter
■
Six Vectored, Prioritized Z8 Interrupts
■
Three Vectored, Prioritized DSP Interrupts
■
Two DSP Timers to Support Different A/D and D/A
Sampling Rates
■
IBM
®
PC-Based Development Tools
■
Developer’s Toolbox for T.A.M. Applications
IBM is a registered trademark of IBM Corporation.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Z89138/Z89139 is a fully integrated, dual processor
controller designed for voice processing applications. The
I/O control processor is a Z8
®
MCU with 24 KB of program
memory, two 8-bit counter/timers, and up to 47 I/O pins.
The DSP is a 16-bit processor with a 24-bit ALU and accumulator, 512x16 bits of RAM, single cycle instructions, and
6K words of program ROM. The chip also contains a halfflash 8-bit A/D converter with up to a 16 kHz sample rate
and a 10-bit PWM D/A converter. The sampling rates for
the converters are programmable. The precision of the 8bit A/D can be extended by resampling the data at a lower
rate in software. The Z8 and DSP processors are coupled
by mailbox registers and an interrupt system. DSP or Z8
programs can be directed by events in each other’s domain.
The Z89139 is the ROMless version of the Z89138. However, the on-chip DSP is not ROMless.
Notes: All Signals with a preceding front slash, "/", are ac-
tive Low. For example, B//W (WORD is active Low); /B/W
(BYTE is active Low, only).
Device
ROM
(KB)
RAM*
(Bytes)
I/O
Lines
Voltage
Range
Z89138 24 256 47 4.5V to 5.5V
Z89139 256 47 4.5V to 5.5V
Note: *General-Purpose
Z89138/Z89139
Voice Processing Controllers Zilog
2
P R E L I M I N A R Y
DS97TAD0201
GENERAL DESCRIPTION (Continued)
Power connections follow conventional descriptions below:
Z8 Core Processor
The on-chip Z8 is Zilog’s 8-bit microcontroller core with an
Expanded Register File to allow access to registermapped peripheral and I/O circuits. The Z8 offers a flexible
I/O scheme, an efficient register and address space structure and a number of ancillary features, which makes it
ideally suited for high-volume processing, peripheral controllers, and consumer applications.
For applications demanding powerful I/O capabilities, the
Z89138 provides 47 pins dedicated to input and output.
These I/O lines are grouped into six ports. Each port is
configurable under software control to provide timing, status signals and parallel I/O with or without handshake.
Four basic memory resources for the Z8 are available to
support a wide range of configurations: Program Memory,
Register File, Data Memory, and Expanded Register File.
The Z8 core processor is supported by an efficient register
file that allows any of 256 on-board data and control registers to be either the source and/or the destination of almost
any instruction. This unique architecture eliminates traditional microprocessor Accumulator bottlenecks and permits rapid content switching.
The Register File is composed of 236 bytes of general-purpose registers, four I/O port registers, and 15 control and
status registers. The Expanded Register File consists of
mailbox registers, WDT mode register, DSP Control register, Stop-Mode Recovery register, Port Configuration register, and the control and data registers for Port 4 and Port
5. Some of these registers are shared with the DSP.
To unburden the software from supporting real-time prob-
lems such as counting/timing and data communication, the
Z8 offers two on-chip counter/timers with a large number
of user-selectable modes.
Watch-Dog Timer and Stop-Mode Recovery features are
software driven by setting specific bits in control registers.
STOP and HALT instructions support reduced power operation. The low-power Stop Mode allows parameter information to be stored in the register file if power fails. An external capacitor or battery will retain device memory and
power the 32 kHz timer.
DSP Coprocessor
The DSP coprocessor is a second generation, 16-bit
two’s- complement CMOS Digital Signal Processor (DSP).
Most instructions, including multiply and accumulate, are
accomplished in a single clock cycle. The processor contains two on-chip data RAM blocks of 256 words, a 6K
word program ROM, 24-bit ALU, 16x16 multiplier, 24-bit
Accumulator, shifter, six-level stack, three vectored interrupts and two inputs for conditional program jumps. Each
RAM block contains a set of four pointers which can be incremented or decremented automatically to affect hardware looping without software overhead. The data RAMs
can be simultaneously addressed and loaded to the multiplier for a true single-cycle scalar multiply.
Four external DSP registers are mapped into the expanded register file of the Z8. Communication between the Z8
and the DSP occurs through those common registers that
form the mailbox registers.
The analog output is generated by a 10-bit resolution
Pulse Width Modulator (PWM). The PWM output is a digital signal with CMOS output levels. The output signal has
a resolution of 1 in 1024 with a sampling rate of 16 kHz
(XTAL = 20.48 MHz). The sampling rate can be changed
under software control and can be set at 10 and 16 kHz.
The dynamic range of the PWM is from 0 to 4V.
An 8-bit resolution half-flash A/D converter is provided.
The conversion is conducted with a sampling frequency of
16 kHz. (XTAL = 20.48 MHz) in order to provide oversampling. The input signal is 4V peak to peak.
Two additional timers (Timer2 and Timer3) have been
added to support different sampling rates for the A/D and
D/A converters. These timers are free-running counters
that divide the crystal frequency to the appropriate sampling of frequency. Two DSP I/O pins: DSP0, DSP1 are
provided for application.
Connection Circuit Device
Power V
CC
V
DD
Ground GND V
SS
Z89138/Z89139
Zilog Voice Processing Controllers
DS97TAD0201
P R E L I M I N A R Y
3
PIN DESCRIPTION
Figure 1. Z89138/139 Functional Block Diagram
Port 0
P00
P01
P02
P03
P04
P05
P06
P07
P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
P16
P17
P20
P21
P22
P23
P24
P25
P26
P27
P31
P32
P33
P40
P41
P42
P43
P44
P45
P46
P47
P50
P51
P52
P53
P54
P55
P56
P57
RMLS
/AS
/DS
R/W
Timer 0
Capture Reg.
Port 3
Port 1 Port 4
Port 2 Port 5
Timer 1
Register File
256 x 8 Bit
24 Kbytes
Program
ROM
(Z89138)
Z8 Core
Register Bus
Internal Address Bus
Internal Data Bus
Expanded Register
File
(Z8)
Peripheral
Register
(DSP)
Expanded
Register Bus
Extended Bus of the DSP
6K Words
Program
ROM
DSP Core
Internal Address Bus
Internal Data Bus
DSP Port
PWM
(10-Bit)
ADC
(8-Bit)
Timer 2 Timer 3
Extended Bus of the DSP
Ext.
Memory
Control
OSC
Power
XTAL1
XTAL2
VDD
GND
/RESET
INT 1
INT 2
DSP0
DSP1
AN IN
AN VDD
AN GND
VREF+
VREF-
PWM
256 Word
RAM 0
256 Word
RAM 1
P34
P35
P36
P37
Input
Output
I/O
(Bit
Programmable)
I/O
(Bit
Programmable)
Address
or I/O
(Nibble
Programmable)
Address/Data
or I/O
(Byte
Programmable)
I/O
(Bit
Programmable)
mailbox
OSC1
OSC2
32 kHz
OSC
Z89138/Z89139
Voice Processing Controllers Zilog
4
P R E L I M I N A R Y
DS97TAD0201
PIN DESCRIPTION (Continued)
Figure 2. Z89138 100-Pin QFP Pin Configuration
50
45
40
35
31
81
85
90
95
100
P06
P05
P04
P03
P02
P01
P00
GND
P17
P16
P15
P14
P13
P12
P11
P10
GND
AGND
VREF-
ANIN
NC
NC
NC
VCC
P51
P50
P47
P46
P45
P44
P43
P42
P41
P40
P27
P26
P25
P24
P23
P22
VREF+
ANVDD
GND
PWM
RMLS
DSP1
DSP0
/AS
/DS
R//W
NC
P57
P56
P55
P54
VCC
XTAL2
XTAL1
P53
P52
P37
P36
P35
P34
P33
P32
P31
/RESET
P20
P21
P07NCNC
VCCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCOSC02
OSC01
GNDNCNC
5101520251
100-Pin QFP
30
75 70 65 60 5580
51
Z89138/Z89139
Zilog Voice Processing Controllers
DS97TAD0201
P R E L I M I N A R Y
5
Table 1. Z89138 100-Pin QFP Pin Identification
I/O Port
Symbol
Pin
Number Direction Function
GND 3, 53, 88, 97 Digital Ground
V
CC
16, 47, 77 Digital V
CC
= +5V
VREF+ 1 Input/Output Analog V oltage Ref+
ANV
DD
2 Analog V
DD
PWM 4 Output PWM Output
RMLS 5 Input Control Input
DSP1-0 6, 7 Output DSP User Output 1, 0
/AS 8 Output Address Strobe
/DS 9 Output Data Strobe
R//W 10 Output Read/Write
NC 11 No Connection
P57-P54 12-15 Input/Output Port 5 Bit 7-4
XTAL2 17 Output Crystal Output (20.48 or 29.49 MHz)
XTAL1 18 Input Crystal Input (20.48 or 29.49 MHz)
P53-P52 19, 20 Input/Output Port 5 Bit 3-2
P37-P34 21-24 Output Port 3 Bit 7-4
P33-P31 25-27 Input Port 3 Bit 3-1
/RESET 28 Input/Output Reset
P20-P27 29-36 Input/Output Port 2, Bit 0-7
P40-P47 37-44 Input/Output Port 4, Bit 0-7
P50-P51 45, 46 Input/Output Port 5, Bit 0-1
NC 48-52 No Connection
OSC1 54 Input Crystal Input (32.768 kHz)
OSC2 55 Output Crystal Output (32.768 kHz)
NC 56-76 No Connection
NC 78, 79 No Connection
P07-P00 80-87 Input/Output Port 0, Bit 7-0
P17-P10 89-96 Input/Output Port 1, Bit 7-0
ANGND 98 Analog GND
VREF- 99 Input Analog V oltage Ref-
ANIN 100 Input Analog Input
Z89138/Z89139
Voice Processing Controllers Zilog
6
P R E L I M I N A R Y
DS97TAD0201
PIN DESCRIPTION (Continued)
Figure 3. Z89138 100-Pin VQFP Pin Configuration
50
45
40
35
30
26
76
80
85
90
95
100
NC
NC
P07
P06
P05
P04
P03
P02
P01
P00
GND
P17
P16
P15
P14
P13
P12
P11
P10
GND
AGND
VREF-
ANIN
VREF+
ANVDD
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
VCC
P51
P50
P47
P46
P45
P44
P43
P44
P45
P46
P47
P50
P51
VCC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
GND
PWM
RMLS
DSP1
DSP0
/AS
/DS
R//W
NC
P57
P56
P55
P54
VCC
XTAL2
XTAL1
P53
P52
P37
P36
P35
P34
P33
P32
P31
VCCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCOSC2
OSC1
GND
5101520251
70 65 60 55 5175
100-Pin VQFP
Z89138/Z89139
Zilog Voice Processing Controllers
DS97TAD0201
P R E L I M I N A R Y
7
Table 2. Z89138 100-Pin VQFP Pin Identification
I/O Port
Symbol
Pin
Number Direction Symbol
GND 1, 51, 86, 95 Digital Ground
V
CC
14, 45, 75 Digital VCC = +5V
VREF+ 99 Input/Output Analog V oltage Ref+
ANV
DD
100 Analog VDD
PWM 2 Output PWM Output
RMLS 3 Input Control Input
DSP1-0 4, 5 Output DSP User Output 1, 0
/AS 6 Output Address Strobe
/DS 7 Output Data Strobe
R//W 8 Output Read/Write
NC 9 No Connection
P57-P54 10-13 Input/Output Port 5 Bit 7-4
XTAL2 15 Output Crystal Output (20.48 or
29.49 MHz)
XT AL1 16 Input Crystal Input (20.48 or 29.49
MHz)
P53-P52 17, 18 Input/Output Port 5 Bit 3-2
P37-P34 19-22 Output Port 3 Bit 7-4
P33-P31 23-25 Input Port 3 Bit 3-1
/RESET 26 Input/Output Reset
P20-P27 27-34 Input/Output Port 2, Bit 0-7
P40-P47 35-42 Input/Output Port 4, Bit 0-7
P50-P51 43, 44 Input/Output Port 5, Bit 0-1
NC 46-50 No Connection
OSC1 52 Input Crystal Input (32.768 kHz)
OSC2 53 Output Crystal Output (32.768 kHz)
NC 54-74 No Connection
NC 76, 77 No Connection
P07-P00 78-85 Input/Output Port 0, Bit 7-0
P17-P10 87-94 Input/Output Port 1, Bit 7-0
ANGND 96 Analog GND
VREF- 97 Input Analog Voltage Ref-
ANIN 98 Input Analog Input
Z89138/Z89139
Voice Processing Controllers Zilog
8
P R E L I M I N A R Y
DS97TAD0201
PIN DESCRIPTION (Continued)
Figure 4. Z89139 100-Pin QFP Pin Configuration
50
45
40
35
31
81
85
90
95
100
P06
P05
P04
P03
P02
P01
P00
GND
P17
P16
P15
P14
P13
P12
P11
P10
GND
AGND
VREF-
ANIN
NC
NC
NC
VCC
P51
P50
P47
P46
P45
P44
P43
P42
P41
P40
P27
P26
P25
P24
P23
P22
VREF+
ANVDD
GND
PWM
VCC
DSP1
DSP0
/AS
/DS
R//W
NC
P57
P56
P55
P54
VCC
XTAL2
XTAL1
P53
P52
P37
P36
P35
P34
P33
P32
P31
/RESET
P20
P21
P07NCNC
VCCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCOSC02
OSC01
GNDNCNC
5101520251
100-Pin QFP
30
75 70 65 60 5580
51
Z89138/Z89139
Zilog Voice Processing Controllers
DS97TAD0201
P R E L I M I N A R Y
9
Table 3. Z89139 100-Pin QFP Pin Identification
I/O Port
Symbol Pin Number Direction Function
GND 3, 53, 88, 97 Digital Ground
V
CC
5, 16, 47, 77 Digital V
CC
= +5V
VREF+ 1 Input/Output Analog Voltage Ref+
ANV
DD
2 Analog V
DD
PWM 4 Output PWM Output
DSP1-0 6, 7 Output DSP User Output 1, 0
/AS 8 Output Address Strobe
/DS 9 Output Data Strobe
R//W 10 Output Read/Write
NC 11 No Connection
P57-P54 12-15 Input/Output Port 5 Bit 7-4
XTAL2 17 Output Crystal Output (20.48 or 29.49 MHz)
XTAL1 18 Input Crystal Input (20.48 or 29.49 MHz)
P53-P52 19, 20 Input/Output Port 5 Bit 3-2
P37-P34 21-24 Output Port 3 Bit 7-4
P33-P31 25-27 Input Port 3 Bit 3-1
/RESET 28 Input/Output Reset
P20-P27 29-36 Input/Output Port 2, Bit 0-7
P40-P47 37-44 Input/Output Port 4, Bit 0-7
P50-P51 45, 46 Input/Output Port 5, Bit 0-1
NC 48-52 No Connection
OSC1 54 Input Crystal Input (32.768 kHz)
OSC2 55 Output Crystal Output (32.768 kHz)
NC 56-76 No Connection
NC 78-79 No Connection
P07-P00 80-87 Input/Output Port 0, Bit 7-0
P17-P10 89-96 Input/Output Port 1, Bit 7-0
ANGND 98 Analog GND
VREF- 99 Input Analog V oltage Ref-
ANIN 100 Input Analog Input
Z89138/Z89139
Voice Processing Controllers Zilog
10
P R E L I M I N A R Y
DS97TAD0201
PIN DESCRIPTION (Continued)
Figure 5. Z89139 100-Pin VQFP Pin Configuration
50
45
40
35
30
26
76
80
85
90
95
100
NC
NC
P07
P06
P05
P04
P03
P02
P01
P00
GND
P17
P16
P15
P14
P13
P12
P11
P10
GND
AGND
VREF-
ANIN
VREF+
ANVDD
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
VCC
P51
P50
P47
P46
P45
P44
P43
P42
P41
P40
P27
P26
P25
P24
P23
P22
P21
P20
/RESET
GND
PWM
VCC
DSP1
DSP0
/AS
/DS
R//W
NC
P57
P56
P55
P54
VCC
XTAL2
XTAL1
P53
P52
P37
P36
P35
P34
P33
P32
P31
VCCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCNCOSC2
OSC1
GND
5101520251
70 65 60 55 5175
100-Pin VQFP
Z89138/Z89139
Zilog Voice Processing Controllers
DS97TAD0201
P R E L I M I N A R Y
11
Table 4. Z89139 100-Pin VQFP Pin Identification
I/O Port
Symbol Pin Number Direction Function
GND 1, 51, 86, 95 Digital Ground
V
CC
3, 14, 45, 75 Digital VCC = +5V
VREF+ 99 Input/Output Analog Voltage Ref+
ANV
DD
100 Analog VDD
PWM 2 Output PWM Output
DSP1-0 4, 5 Output DSP User Output 1, 0
/AS 6 Output Address Strobe
/DS 7 Output Data Strobe
R//W 8 Output Read/Write
NC 9 No Connection
P57-P54 10-13 Input/Output Port 5 Bit 7-4
XTAL2 15 Output Crystal Output (20.48 or 29.49 MHz)
XTAL1 16 Input Crystal Input (20.48 or 29.49 MHz)
P53-P52 17, 18 Input/Output Port 5 Bit 3-2
P37-P34 19-22 Output Port 3 Bit 7-4
P33-P31 23-25 Input Port 3 Bit 3-1
/RESET 26 Input/Output Reset
P20-P27 27-34 Input/Output Port 2, Bit 0-7
P40-P47 35-42 Input/Output Port 4, Bit 0-7
P50-P51 43, 44 Input/Output Port 5, Bit 0-1
NC 46-50 No Connection
OSC1 52 Input Crystal Input (32.768 kHz)
OSC2 53 Output Crystal Output (32.768 kHz)
NC 54-74 No Connection
NC 76, 77 No Connection
P07-P00 78-85 Input/Output Port 0, Bit 7-0
P17-P10 87-94 Input/Output Port 1, Bit 7-0
ANGND 96 Analog GND
VREF- 97 Input Analog V oltage Ref-
ANIN 98 Input Analog Input
Z89138/Z89139
Voice Processing Controllers Zilog
12 P R E L I M I N A R Y DS97TAD0201
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Stresses greater than those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings can cause permanent damage to the device.
This is a stress rating only; operation of the device at any
condition above those indicated in the operational sections
of these specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for an extended period can affect device reliability.
STANDARD TEST CONDITIONS
The characteristics listed below apply for standard test
conditions as noted. All voltages are referenced to GND.
Positive current flows into the referenced pin (Figure 6).
CAPACITANCE
TA = 25°C, VCC = GND = 0V, f = 1.0 MHz, unmeasured
pins returned to GND.
Sym Description Min Max Units
V
CC
Supply
Voltage (*)
–0.3 +7.0 V
T
STG
Storage Temp –65° +150° C
T
A
Oper.
Ambient
Temp.
†C
Notes:
*Voltage on all pins with respect to GND.
†See Ordering Information.
Figure 6. Test Load Diagram
+5V
From Output
Under Test
150 pF
9.1 kΩ
2.1 kΩ
Parameter Min Max
Input capacitance 0 12 pF
Output capacitance 0 12 pF
I/O capacitance 0 12 pF
Z89138/Z89139
Zilog Voice Processing Controllers
DS97TAD0201 P R E L I M I N A R Y 13
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
V
CC
Note 1
T
A
= 0°C to +55°C
Typical
@ 25°CSym Parameter Min Max Units Conditions
I
CC
Supply Current 5.0V 65 40 mA
I
CC1
Halt Mode Current 5.0V 20 6 mA
I
CC2
Stop Mode Current 5.0V 20 6 µA See Note 2
V
MAX
Max Input Voltage 5.0V 7
V
CH
Clock Input High
Voltage
5.0V 0.9 V
CC
VCC +0.3 2.5 V Driven by External
Clock Generator
V
CL
Clock Input Low
Voltage
5.0V GND –0.3 0.1 V
CC
1.5 V Driven by External
Clock Generator
V
IH
Input High Voltage 5.0V 0.7 V
CC
VCC +0.3 2.5 V
V
IL
Input Low Voltage 5.0V GND –0.3 0.2 V
CC
1.5 V
V
OH
Output High Voltage 5.0V VCC–0.4 4.8 V IOH = –2.0 mA
V
OL1
Output Low Voltage 5.0V 0.4 0.1 V IOL = +4.0 mA
V
OL2
Output Low Voltage 5.0V 1.2 0.3 V IOL = +12 mA, 3 Pin
Max
V
RH
Reset Input High
Voltage
5.0V .8 V
CC
V
CC
2.1 V
V
Rl
Reset Input Low
Voltage
5.0V GND –0.3 0.2 V
CC
1.7
V
OFFSET
Comparator Input
Offset
5.0V 25 10 mV
Voltage
I
IL
Input Leakage 5.0V –10 10 10 µA
I
OL
Output Leakage 5.0V –10 10 10 µA
I
IR
Reset Input Current 5.0V –55 –30 µA
Notes:
1. 5.0V ±0.5V
2. When a 32 kHz crystal is used, additional value must be added to the STOP Mode current ICC2.
The sum will be 200 µA/max, 150 µA/typical.
Z89138/Z89139
Voice Processing Controllers Zilog
14 P R E L I M I N A R Y DS97TAD0201
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Z89138 A/D Converter
TA = 0° C to +55°C
Sym Parameter
V
DD
Min Max Units Conditions
I
IL
Input Leakage
Analog Input
5.5V 1.00 µA ANV
DD
= 5.50 V
VIN = 0.00 V
V
REFH
= 5.50 V
V
REFL
= 0.00 V
I
IH
Input Leakage
Analog Input
5.5V 2.00 µA ANV
DD
= 5.50 V
V
IN
= 5.50 V
V
REFH
= 5.50 V
V
REFL
= 0.00 V
I
VREFH
Input Current 5.5V 1.00 mA V
IN
= 5.50 V
V
REFL
= 0.00 V
ANV
DD
= 5.50 V
I
VREFL
Input Current 5.5V 2 µAVIN= 5.50 V
V
REFL
= 5.50 V
ANV
DD
= 5.50 V
I
VEFL
Input Current 5.5V –2.00 mA V
IN
= 0.00 V
V
REFH
= 5.50 V
ANV
DD
= 0.00 V
I
VREFL
Input Current 5.5V 2 µAVIN= 0.00 V
V
REFH
= 5.50 V
ANV
DD
= 5.50 V
Z89138/Z89139
Zilog Voice Processing Controllers
DS97TAD0201 P R E L I M I N A R Y 15
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
21 Other Non-Regular I/O
TA = 0° C to +55°C
Sym Parameter
V
DD
Min Max Units Conditions
I
IRH
Input Current ROMless Pin 5.5V 6.00 µAV
IN
= 5.50 V
I
IR1
Input Current ROMless Pin 5.5V 6.00 µAVIN = 0.00 V
I
IR
Input Current ROMless Pin
During Reset Active
5.5V 1.00 mA VIN = 5.50 V
I
IHX2
Input Current
XTAL2 pin in STOP Mode
5.5V 1.00 µAVIN = 0.00 V
I
ILX2
Input Current
XTAL2 Pin in STOP Mode
5.5V 1.00 µAVIN = 5.50 V
I
IHX1
Input current
XTAL1 Pin
5.5V 30 µAVIN = 0.00 V
I
ILX1
Input Current
XTAL1 Pin
5.5V 30 µAVIN = 5.50 V
V
OLXR
Output Low
Voltage XTAL2 Reset Inactive
5.5V 1.20 V IOL = 4.00 mA
V
OLX
Output Low
Voltage XTAL2 Reset Inactive
5.5V 0.60 V IOL =1.00 mA
V
OHXR
Output High
Voltage XTAL2 Reset Inactive
5.5V 4.00 V IOH = 4.00 mA
I
VOHX
Output High
Voltage XTAL2 Reset Inactive
5.5V 4.00 V IOH =1.00 mA
I
IH
Input Current
P31, P32, P33
5.5V 1.00 µAVIN = 5.50 V
I
IL
Input Current
P31, P32, P33
5.5V 1.00 µAVIN = 0.00 V
Z89138/Z89139
Voice Processing Controllers Zilog
16 P R E L I M I N A R Y DS97TAD0201
AC CHARACTERISTICS
External I/O or Memory Read and Write Timing Diagram
Figure 7. External I/O or Memory Read/Write Timing
R//W
9
12
19 3
16
13
4
5
8
18
11
6
17
10
15
7
14
1
Port 0, /DM
Port 1
/AS
/DS
(Read)
Port1
/DS
(Write)
A7 - A0 D7 - D0 IN
D7 - D0 OUTA7 - A0
2
Z89138/Z89139
Zilog Voice Processing Controllers
DS97TAD0201 P R E L I M I N A R Y 17
AC CHARACTERISTICS
External I/O or Memory Read and Write Timing Table
V
CC
TA= 0°C to +55°C
No Symbol Parameter Note [4] Min Max Units Notes
1 TdA(AS) Address Valid to /AS Rise Delay 5.0V 25 ns 2,3
2 TdAS(A) /AS Rise to Address Float Delay 5.0V 35 ns 2,3
3 TdAS(DR) /AS Rise to Read Data Req’d Valid 5.0V 150 ns 1,2,3
4 TwAS /AS Low Width 5.0V 35 ns 2,3
5 TdAZ(DS) Address Float to /DS Fall 5.0V 0 ns
6 TwDSR /DS (Read) Low Width 5.0V 125 ns 1,2,3
7 TwDSW /DS (Write) Low Width 5.0V 75 ns 1,2,3
8 TdDSR(DR) /DS Fall to Read Data Req’d Valid 5.0V 90 ns 1,2,3
9 ThDR(DS) Read Data to /DS Rise Hold Time 5.0V 0 ns 2,3
10 TdDS(A) /DS Rise to Address Active Delay 5.0V 40 ns 2,3
11 TdDS(AS) /DS Rise to /AS Fall Delay 5.0V 35 ns 2,3
12 TdR/W(AS) R//W Valid to /AS Rise Delay 5.0V 25 ns 2,3
13 TdDS(R/W) /DS Rise to R//W Not Valid 5.0V 35 ns 2,3
14 TdDW(DSW) Write Data Valid to /DS Fall (Write) Delay 5.0V 40 ns 2,3
15 TdDS(DW) /DS Rise to Write Data Not Valid Delay 5.0V 25 ns 2,3
16 TdA(DR) Address Valid to Read Data Req’d Valid 5.0V 180 ns 1,2,3
17 TdAS(DS) /AS Rise to /DS Fall Delay 5.0V 48 ns 2,3
18 TdDI(DS) Data Input Setup to /DS Rise 5.0V 50 ns 1,2,3
19 TdDM(AS) /DM Valid to /AS Fall Delay 5.0V 20 ns 2,3
Notes:
1. When using extended memory timing add 2 TpC.
2. Timing numbers given are for minimum TpC.
3. See clock cycle dependent characteristics table.
4. 5.0V ±0.5 V.
Standard Test Load
All timing references use 0.9 V
CC
for a logic 1 and 0.1 VCC for a logic 0.
Z89138/Z89139
Voice Processing Controllers Zilog
18 P R E L I M I N A R Y DS97TAD0201
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Additional Timing Diagram
Figure 8. Additional Timing
Clock
1
3
4
8
2 2
3
TIN
IRQN
6
5
7 7
11
Clock
Setup
10
9
Stop
Mode
Recovery
Source
Z89138/Z89139
Zilog Voice Processing Controllers
DS97TAD0201 P R E L I M I N A R Y 19
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Additional Timing Table
V
CC
TA= 0°C to +55°C
No Sym Parameter Note 5 Min Max Units Notes
1 TpC Input Clock Period 5.0V 48.83 ns 1, 6
2 TrC,TfC Clock Input Rise & Fall Times 5.0V 6 ns 1
3 TwC Input Clock Width 5.0V 17 ns 1,7
4 TwTinL Timer Input Low Width 5.0V 70 ns
5 TwTinH Timer Input High Width 5.0V 3TpC 1
6 TpTin Timer Input Period 5.0V 8TpC 1
7 TrTin, TfTin Timer Input Rise & Fall Timer 5.0V 100 ns 1
8a TwIL Int. Request Low Time 5.0V 70 ns 1,2
8b TwIL Int. Request Low Time 5.0V 3TpC 1
9 TwIH Int. Request Input High Time 5.0V 3TpC 1
10 Twsm Stop-Mode Recovery Width Spec 5.0V 12 ns 1
11 Tost Oscillator Start-up Time 5.0V 5TpC 3
12 Twdt Watch-Dog Timer 5.0V 5 ms D1 = 0, D0 = 0 [4]
5.0V 15 ms D1 = 0, D0 = 1 [4]
5.0V 25 ms D1 = 1, D0 = 0 [4]
5.0V 100 ms D1 = 1, D0 = 1 [4]
Notes:
1. Timing Reference uses 0.9 V
CC
for a logic 1 and 0.1 VCC for a logic 0.
2. Interrupt request via Port 3 (P31-P33).
3. SMR-D5 = 0
4. Reg. WDT
5. 5.0V ±0.5 V
6. For 29.49 MHz, it will be 30.53 ns.
7. For 29.49 MHz, it will be 9 ns.
Z89138/Z89139
Voice Processing Controllers Zilog
20 P R E L I M I N A R Y DS97TAD0201
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Handshake Timing Diagrams
Figure 9. Input Handshake Timing
Data In
1
3
4
/DAV
(Input)
RDY
(Output)
Next Data In Valid
Delayed RDY
Delayed DAV
Data In Valid
5 6
2
Figure 10. Output Handshake Timing
Data Out
/DAV
(Output)
RDY
(Input)
Next Data Out Valid
Delayed RDY
Delayed DAV
Data Out Valid
7
8 9
10
11