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Model No.
Approvals:
UL listed to UL# 1459 Second Edition, Third Edition
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Product Description
The Server Cards provide voice compression that accept inputs directly from Voice Cards in
the same system unit, or voice traffic from WAN links through the system.
Note:Cards listed in italics have been Manufacturing Disc ontinued (MD), but are
supported under this product host code for backward compatibility.
Using this Server Card Reference Guide
This Server Card Reference Guide provides technicians with installation, switch settings,
connector pinouts, configuration, and troubleshooting information for the Server Cards.
4-7 ACS-PRI/BRI Call Status Screen......................................................................................4-13
4-8 D Channel Confi g u rat i o n Sc re en.......... ......... ......... ......... ... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ..4-16
4-9Interface Iden t i fi c at i o n Sc reen.... .. ......... ... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... .. ......... ......... .........4-21
5-5 Fully Meshed Frame Relay Network with Full Connectivity ............................................. 5-7
5-6 Partially Meshed Frame Relay Network without Full Connectivity (Same IP Network)... 5-8
5-7 Partially Meshed Frame Relay Network with Full Connectivity (Different I P Network).. 5-9
5-8 Unnumbered Frame Relay IP Interface.......................................... ....................... ............5-10
5-9 IPR 10B2 and 10BT Card Interface Main Screen............................................................. 5-11
5-10 IPR 10B2 an d 10 BT E t hernet an d D efault IP S c r ee n .... .. ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... .. .. 5-13
5-11 IPR 10B2 an d 10 BT E t hernet Pe rforma n ce S creen ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... .. ......... .. 5-16
5-12 IPR 10B2 and 10BT ARP Table Screen ........................................................................... 5-17
5-13 IPR 10B2 and 10BT Frame Relay Menu .......................................................................... 5-18
2-5Circui t Per forman c e D a t a Sc r e en A ct io n s....... .. ......... ......... ......... .. ......... ......... ......... .......2- 1 6
2-6Circuit Congestion Data Screen Actions.......... ............. ....................... ............. ...............2-19
2-7Port Perform an ce D at a Screen Ac t i ons .. .. .. ......... .. ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ... ......... ..2-22
2-8LMI Data Screen Actions.................................................................................................2-24
2-9Globa l D at a Screen Ac t i ons .......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... .. ......... ......... ......... .........2- 2 6
3-1Mai n Screen A ct i o ns ....... .. ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... .. . .3-4
3-2 Main Screen Option Settings and Defaults........................................................................3-4
3-3Port Ass i g n ment Scr een A c t i ons ..... .. .. ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ... ......... ......... ......... ....3-8
3-4Port Screen Opt i o n Set ti n g s and D ef aults ........... ......... ......... ......... .. ......... ......... ......... .......3- 9
3-5Network Port Data Screen Actions...................................................................................3-13
4-1Call St at u s Screen... .. ... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... .. ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... .. .......4-14
4-2ACS-PRI/B RI S c r een M e n u of A c t ion s ... .. .. ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ... ......... ......... ..4 -1 5
4-3Options and Defaults ........................................................................................................4-17
4-4ACS-PRI/B RI S c r een M e n u of A c t ion s ... .. .. ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ... ......... ......... ..4 -1 9
4-5Status Screen Menu of Actions ........................................................................................4-28
5-1IPR 10B 2 and 1 0BT Card Main Sc reen Acti o n s...... .. .. ......... ......... ......... .. ......... ......... .....5-1 2
5-2IPR 10B 2 and 1 0BT Card I n t erf a c e O p t io n Se t t ing s a n d Def a u l ts ....... .. ......... .. ......... .....5-1 2
5-3IPR 10B2 and 10BT Ethernet and Default IP Screen Actions .........................................5-13
5-4IPR 10B2 and 10BT Ethernet and Default IP Option Settings and Defaults......... ..........5-14
5-5IPR 10B2 and 10BT Frame Relay Menu Screen Actions ................................................5-18
5-6IPR 10B2 and 10BT Frame Relay Menu Option Settings and Defaults........... ...............5-19
5-7IPR 10B2 and 10BT Frame Relay PVC Configuration Screen Actions..........................5-21
5-8IPR 10B2 and 10BT FR PVC Configuration Option Settings and Defaults....................5-22
5-9IPR 10B2 and 10BT IP Static Routes Configuration Table Screen Actions....................5-28
5-10IPR 10B2 and 10BT IP Static Routes Configuration Option Settings and Defaults........5-29
Server CardsIMACS System Release 5.1.6-vii
Running Head
Model No.
-viii IMACS System Release 5.1.6Server Cards
ADPCM CardIntroduction
Chapter 1
ADPCM Card
1.1Introduction
This chapter provides installation, configuration, and troubleshooting information for the
Adaptive Differential Pulse-Code Modulation (ADPCM) Card. This card is labeled as the
ADPCM 64 card on its faceplate ejector.
1.2ADPCM Card Descriptions
1.2.1ADPCM 64 Card Description (887160)
The ADPCM 64 Card has 32 pairs of voice compression engines that accept inputs directly
from voice, SRU, and/or BRI data cards in the same syst em unit, or voice traffic from WAN
links through the system. This card requires a matching card at the other end to decompress
the voice channels to normal 64 kbps operation.
With prev ious versions of the IMACS, signaling conversi on was only supported for voice
ports when routed over the WAN and not when routed through an ADPCM card. W ith version
5.3.1 and higher of the IMACS host CPU firmwar e, signaling c onversion i s also supported for
voice channels routed thr ough the ADPCM. The conversion table is the same as for passing
the channel t hrough a WAN, and available from the interface card’s main screen by selecti ng
“taBs”. Signaling conversion is enabled / disabled using the same SIG CONV parameter as
used for conversion over a WAN. This field is found on Figure 1-1, the E & M Voice Card’s
main screen .
Each pair of compression engines use s one 64 kbps DS0 time slot for two compr essed voice
channels. Each engine can compress 64 kbps voice traffic into 24 kbps, 32 kbps, or 40 kbps,
depending on the voice signal quality required.
The rate of a DS0 time slot is 64 kbps, so the sum of the compression rates for e ngines 1 and
2 must equal 64 kbps. For example, if you assign a 32 kbps circui t to engine 1, engine 2 can
only accept another 32 kbps circuit. Also, a 40 kbps circuit can only be pa ired with a 24 kbps
circuit, and vice versa.
The ADPCM compression engines always work in pairs. Engines 1 and 2, 3 and 4, 5 and 6,
and 7 and 8 are paired. Each member of the pair must have the same ADPCM WAN port and
ADPCM time slot. Also, both members of the compression engine pair must be active
before either port will operate.
Server CardsIMACS System Release 5.1.61-1
Running Head
ADPCM Card DescriptionsADPCM Card
The ADPCM 64 Card can transport low-speed asynchronous data transmi ssion (19.2 kbps or
less) from an SRU user card port tha t wil l occupy a 24 k bps engine. Ea ch data circuit must be
paired with a 40 kbps voice channel. The card can also compr ess B-channel voice traf fic from
a BRI card without restricting c ompre ssion rates.
The Integrated Access System can have up to three ADPCM 64 Cards (two normal cards and
an identical redundant card).
The ADPCM 64 Card supports Transi tion Signaling as defined in ANSI T1.302-1989, with
the exception of the Alarm bits. ANSI T1.30 2 specifies signaling at the 32 bps compression
rate. The card us es this sch eme for 24 bps and 40 bps , even thou gh those rates a re not include d
in the standar d. T able 1-1 summarizes the signal s supported by e ach transcod er data ra te. Your
DS0 time slot configuration must adhere to these specifications.
Model No.
Table 1-1. ADPCM Compression Rates
Transcoder
Rate
24 kbps3.6-3.8 Rangenonono
32 kbps4.0-4.3 Rangeup to 4.8 kbps
40 kbps4.0-4.3 Rangeu p to 12 kbps
* MOS = Mean Opinion Score based on subjective evaluation
Voice Quality
(MOS)*
1.2.1.1Card Jumper/Switch Settings
The ADPCM 64 Card does not have any jumpers or switches on its motherboard.
1.2.1.2Installing the ADPCM Card
Insert the ADPC M card into one of the serv er ca rd cha ssis slots (P1 to P3 ). The sy stem can
accommo dat e up t o three s erv er card s.
Modem DataDTMFFAX
OKGroup II
V.32 9.6 kbps
OKGroup III
V.32 14.4 (no/yes)
1-2 IMACS System Release 5.1.6Server Cards
ADPCM CardADPCM Card User Screens and Settings
1.3ADPCM Card User Screens and Settings
1.3.1ADPCM Card Main Screen
Y ou must configure the ADPCM card ports for operatio n. This is done from the ADPCM Card
Main Screen, which is shown in Figure 1-1. T o go to this screen, highlight the ADPCM card
in the System Ma in Screen and press <E nter > .
Figure 1-1. Typical ADPCM Card Main Screen
The bottom highlighted line of this screen shows several actions you can perform from the
screen. To perform an action, simply press the key indicated by the uppercase letter of the
desired action. For example, to sa ve your configu ratio n settings , pre ss “s” to invoke the Save
command. Table 1-2 lists these actions.
Server CardsIMACS System Release 5.1.61-3
Running Head
ADPCM Card User Screens and SettingsADPCM Card
Model No.
Tab le 1-2. ADPCM Card Main Screen Actions
ActionFunction
SaveSaves changes to set tings.
UndoReturns all settings to the last saved state.
RefreshRedraws the current screen with the latest information.
pg_LeftPages through the 64 engines (highest to lowest), 8 at a time.
pg_riGhtPages through the 64 engines (lowe st to highest), 8 at a time.
SWitchSwitches an active ADPCM card to its redundant mate.
MainReturns to the ADPCM Card Main Screen . If changes are made to settings
and not saved, users wil l be prompted to save or lose changes.
Table 1-3 summarizes the ADPCM card configuration parameters and available settings.
These are also described in the fol lowing paragraphs.
Table 1-3. ADPCM Card Setting Options and Defaults
The State setting de termines whether the port is active or inactive. When assigning ADPCM
engine pairs for WAN traffic, set the State setting to stdby (standby) for port s that are not yet
used or not yet configured. Set it to actv (active) for ports that are ready for use.
Setting the State to rdnt (r edundant) for any p ort on a n unused card will cause th at card to ac t
as the redundant back-up for all of the other ADPCM cards in that unit. Once a card is
designated as a redundant ADPCM card the only way it can be used for regular ADPCM
traffic is to change the state of the selected port back to either actv or stdby.
When assigning ADPCM e ngine pairs from user cards, changing the port from stdby to actv
and saving the selection information on the user card screen will cause the system to
automatically ass ign an ADPCM engine.
When the engine is assigned from a user card, no changes can be made from the ADPCM card
screen to any of the fields.
1-4 IMACS System Release 5.1.6Server Cards
ADPCM CardADPCM Card User Screens and Settings
USER
The User setti ng id entifi es the user car d and por t con nect e d to th is eng ine . This is the p lace
where the ADPCM card will expect incoming (non-compressed) voice, subrate data, and
B-channel traf fic. I f assigned fr om a voice, SRU, or BRI card por t, this se lection will s how the
user card slot and port numbe r (e.g., u5-2 for the card in slot U5, port 2). If you are assigning
a WAN time slot, this setting will show n/a.
WAN/SERV
The WAN/SERV setting identifies the incoming WAN link connected to this engine. This is
the place where the ADPCM card will expect incoming (non-compressed) voice. If you are
assigning voice traffic to a WAN time slot, this setting will show w1-1 to w4-2. If you are
assigning to a voice card or SRU card port, this set ting will show n/a.
TS
The Time slot parameter selects the specific time slot of the above WAN link on which the
ADPCM card can expect incoming voice traf f ic. If WAN 1-1 is equipped with a T1 CSU
module or a DSX/CEPT module configured for T1 DSX interface, the options are 1 to 24. If
a DSX/CEPT module is installed on that WAN port and that module is configured for CEPT
E1 interface, the options are 1 to 15 and 17 to 31. If you are assigning time slots to voice or
SRU card ports, this setting will be n/a.
ADPCM W/S
The ADPCM W/S settin g identi fies the o utgoing WAN link to which t he en gine is conne cted.
If you are assigning to a voice, SRU, or BRI card port, or to voice traffic from a WAN time
slot, this setting will show w1-1 through w4-2. This is the WAN link to which the ADPCM
card will send its outgoing (compr essed) traffic.
ADPCM TS
The ADPCM Time slot paramete r selects the spec ific time slot on the WAN link chosen in the
previous settin g that the ADPCM card wil l se nd outgoi ng c ompressed t raf fi c. The opt ions are
determined by the equip ment on the WAN link selecte d in the pre vious setting . If WAN 1-1 is
equipped with an 812 CSU or 81 1 DSX/CEPT Module configured f or DSX, the optio ns are 1
to 24. If a DSX/CEP T module is instal led and configured for CEP T E1, the options are 1 to 15
and 17 to 31.
Server CardsIMACS System Release 5.1.61-5
Running Head
ADPCM Card User Screens and SettingsADPCM Card
Model No.
TYPE
The Type parameter identifies the voice and signaling requ irements for the incoming circuit.
The options are v (voice), voice and v&s (signa ling) and trnsp (transparent). Use v when the
input to the ADPCM channel is a 64 kbps channel and inband signaling is not required. Use
v&s when the input to the ADPCM channel is a 64 kbps voice channel and the ADPCM card
must also provide inband signaling.
The trnsp setting allows you to map the outputs of SRU ports to the ADPCM channel. The
subrate data will be clocke d into t he ADPCM channel at a n input rate of 24 kbps , then pa ssed
transparently (non-compressed) t hrough the ADPCM card to the appropriate WAN time slot.
This could be useful if you have an odd number of voice channels and want to utilize the
empty engine pair of the last ADPCM channel.
The B-channel traffic from the BRI card also uses the trnsp setting, but it does not place any
restrictions on the compression rates.
If the engine is assigned to a voice card, this selection will show v&s. If assigned to an SRU
card, it will show trnsp. You cannot change it from this screen.
RATE
The Rate parameter identifies the compression requirements for the incom ing circuit. The
options are 24K, 32K, and 40K. The sum of the pair of engines must always equal 64 kbps.
If this engine is assi gned to a user car d port, the sele ction wi ll s how the va lue that wa s chosen
on that port. It cannot be changed from this scre en.
SIG MODE
The Signaling Mode parameter identifies the type of signaling required for the incoming
circuit from the network. If v&s was chosen in the Type setting, the options are e&m, fxs, plar, and fxo. If v or trnsp was chosen in the Type setti ng, the only option is n/a.
If this engine is assigned to a user card, this selection will show user. It cannot be changed
from this screen.
CODING
The Coding parameter identifies the PCM companding format required for the incoming
circuit from the network. The choices are u-law or a-inv.
If this engine is assig ned to a v oice or BRI car d, this se lection will show the value you selec ted
for that por t. If thi s engine is assigned t o an SRU card, thi s selection will show u-law. It cannot
be changed from this screen.
1-6 IMACS System Release 5.1.6Server Cards
ADPCM CardADPCM Card Error Messages
TC CGA
The Tru nk Conditioning CGA se tting identif ies the type of trunk condit ioning requi red for the
incoming circuit. If v&s is ch osen in t he Type setting, the opti ons are idle or busy. If trnsp or
v is chosen as the Type, the only option is n/a.
If this engine i s a ssigne d t o a voice card, this sele ction will s how the value you s el ected on the
voice card port. If assigned to an SRU or BRI card port, the field will show n/a. It cannot be
changed from thi s scre en .
1.4ADPCM Card Error Messages
Refer to Appendix B in the System Reference Guide for further information on Error
Messages regarding this card.
1.5ADPCM Card Troubleshooting
The following are instructions on how to troubleshoot the ADPCM card. This is in case the
card fails for any reason:
1. Green LED on faceplate.
2. Verify that the card is in the right slot, P1 through P3.
3. Reseat the card if necessary. This can be done with the power on.
4. View the card status on the main sc reen.
5. Check the cards configuration options. Select the card from the main screen to d o this.
6. Now try to log into the ADPCM main screen. If this sti ll didn’t work the card may be
bad. Try swapping it with a new card.
7. If the ADPCM card is determined to be faulty, replace it and return the faulty unit for
repair to the location spe cified by your distributor.
Server CardsIMACS System Release 5.1.61-7
Running Head
ADPCM Server Card SpecificationsADPCM Card
Model No.
1.6ADPCM Server Card Specifications
ADPCM Card (887160)
Input Voice ChannelsCan originate from any 2-wire o r 4-wire voice card or from a DSO on a
WAN (El/T1 or HDSL) interface . µ-law & A-law 64Kbps PCM
compatible on a per channel basis.
Input Sub-rate DataSRU data tr affic at 19.2Kbps or less can be carried on a 24Kbp s
sub-channel.
Input BRI trafficB channel voice traffic can be com pressed at any of the configurable
rates.
Modem Data SupportTranscoder rate: 24, 32 or 40 Kbps; Modem Data: none, up to 4.8Kbps,
V.32 to 9.6Kbps, up to 12Kbps and V.32 bis to 14.4Kbps
Fax SupportTranscoder rate for fax: 24, 32 or 40 Kbps; none, Group I I and Group
III fax.
Voice QualityAs measured by Mean Opinion Score (MOS) analysis, a subjective
evaluation with a range of 0 (poor quality) to 5 (good quality). Toll
quality voice is accorded a MOS of 4.0 24Kbps transcoder rate MOS is
3.6-3.8; 32Kbps transcoder rate M O S is 4.0-4.3 and 40Kbps transcoder
rate MOS is 4.0-4.3
Echo CancellationNon provided—typically not required
SignalingTransmitted in-band utilizing CAS transitional signaling, as per ANSI
T1.302—1986 for 32Kbps and modified for use with 24Kbps and
40Kbps. Note Robbed Bit Signaling A larm Transmission, as specified
in ANSI T1.302a-1989 is not supported.
Maximum Card Count3 (2 active, 1 redundant)
Transcoder OperationCompliant to G.761 Alarm Indication and Fault Handling.
Standards Compatibility
ANSIT1.302 1989
T1.302a 199 2
T1.303 1989
CENEN 500 081-1
EN 500-092-1
EN 60950/A2
ITU-TG.721
G.723
G.726 12/90
1-8 IMACS System Release 5.1.6Server Cards
FRS Car dIntro ducti on
Chapter 2
FRS Card
2.1Introduction
This chapter provides installation, configuration, and troubleshooting information for the
Frame Relay Server (FRS) (881160) card with the 62180 Firmware.
Note that this ca rd is label ed as an ACS card on i ts f aceplate ejector. It is identified as an FRS
card only in the user interface sc reens shown in this chapte r . Throughout the remainde r of this
chapter , it will be referred to as the ACS-FRS card.
2.2ACS-FRS Card Descriptions
2.2.1ACS-FRS Card Description (881160)
The ACS-FRS card concentrates multiple N x 56K or N x 64K frame relay da ta streams onto
one or more Nx56/64K links of the Integrated Access System. In addition to frame relay
concentration, the card encapsulates data for Nx56/64K HDLC or SDLC data streams. The
frame relay ser ver sof tware runs o n the card, which provi des up to 68 lo gic al ports. Up to 128
permanent virtual circuits (PVCs) can be configured on a single card. The aggregate speeds
of all ports associated with e ach FRS cannot exceed 8 Mbps.
The maximum frame size supported by the ACS-FRS card is 4,096 bytes p er frame. Each card
can switch 4,000 frames pe r se cond, assum ing a frame siz e of 64 byte s per frame. Up t o three
ACS-FRS cards can be used in a system.
2.2.1.1Card Jumpers/Switch Settings
The ACS-FRS card does not have any jumpers or switches on its motherboa rd.
2.2.1.2Installing the Card
Insert the ACS -FR S car d into one o f the serv er card ch as si s slot s (P1 to P3). The sys tem can
accommo dat e up t o three s erv er cards .
Server CardsIMACS System Release 5.1.62-1
Running Head
ACS-FRS Card User Screens and SettingsFRS Card
Model No.
2.3ACS-FRS Ca rd User Screens and Settings
2.3.1ACS-FRS Card Main Screen
You must configure the ACS-FRS card for opera tion after installing it. This is done in the
ACS-FRS Card Main Screen (Figure 2-1). To go to that screen, highlight the desired
ACS-FRS card in the System Main Screen and press <Enter>.
Figure 2-1.Typical ACS-FRS Card Main Screen (ports C1 to C4)
The 68 logical ports of the card are labeled C1 to C4 and 1 to 64. However , numbered ports 1
to 64 do not appear i n the above display . T o se e those por ts, press th e "<" and ">" keys to scrol l
through them, eight a t a time. Figure 2-2 shows a n ACS-FRS card Main Scr een display for the
first eight numbered port s.
The ports C1 to C4 cannot be used for Nx56k, only port 1 to 64 can.
Both the IPR (883060/883160) and the PM-IOR (828060) cards be used with the ACS-FRS
card. The PM-IOR card however, is limit ed to only 14 PVCs per card, wher eas the maximum
number of PVCs available on the IPR card is 128.
When connecting the ACS-FRS card to the IPR or the PM-IOR, one of the 64 ports available
will be used for the communication betwe en the two.
2-2 IMACS System Release 5.1.6Server Cards
FRS CardACS-FRS Card User Screens and Settings
The maximum bandwidth possible between the IPR and ACS-FRS cards is 62 time slots
provided on the internal buses “ A” and “B.”
The “C1” and “ C2” por ts o f the F RS ca rd cann ot toge ther be assig ned more t han 32 time slots
due to hardware l imitations. The same is true for the FRS ports “C3” and “C4”. A total of 64
time slots can be assigned all the “C” ports. A similar limitation exists for the ports 1-64
terminating the voice ci rcuits. Each group of 32 ports, 1-32, and 32-64 share a common
internal pipe limite d to 32 time slots each. The maximum number of time slots allows pe r port
is one when all por ts per gr oup is active . If ha lf th e number of ports of a group i s a ctive, twi ce
the number of time slots can be assigned per port.
The maximum internal bandwidth between FRS cards and HSU cards of an Integrated Access
System is limited by the pools size of 126, but also limited by usage from this pool by the
IPR/FRS connections and possible voice card usage.
Figure 2-2.Typical ACS-FRS Card Main Scree n (numbered ports)
T able 2-1 lists the actions you can perform from the ACS-FRS Card Main Scre en. These
actions are liste d at the bottom line of the screen; they are pe rformed by pressing the uppercase
letter key. For example, to save your option settings, pre ss “s” to invoke the Save command .
T able 2-2 summarizes the parameters and their option settings and defaults.
Server CardsIMACS System Release 5.1.62-3
Running Head
ACS-FRS Card User Screens and SettingsFRS Card
Model No.
Table 2-1. ACS-FRS Card Main Screen Actions
ActionFunction
SaveSaves changes to settings.
UndoReturns all settings to the last saved state.
RefreshRe dr aws the scree n.
< and >Lets you scroll through the 68 logical ports assignable on each ACS-FRS
card.
EndpBrings up the PVC Endpoi nts Screen where endpoints for each PVC are
assigned. See the PVC Endpoints Screen section of this chapter.
CircBrings up the Circ uits Screen where alternate endpoints and endpoint
switching are ass i gned. See the Circuits section of this chapte r.
PerfInitiates Port Performance Monitoring of the selected ACS-F RS card port.
Refer to Port Performance Data section of this chapter.
LmiBrings up the LMI Screen where additional performance s tatistics are
stored. See the LMI section of this chapter.
GlobBrings up the Global Screen that identifies the ACS-FRS card by IP number
and netmask. See the Global Setup section of this chapter.
MainReturns to the S ystem Main Screen. If changes are made to settings and n ot
saved, you will be prompted to save or lose changes.
Table 2-2. ACS-FRS Card Main Screen Option Settings and Defaults
ParameterUser OptionsNotesDefault
STATEstdby actvstdby
W AN/SRVnone w1-1 w1-2 w2-1 w2-2 w3-1
w3-2 w4-1 w4-2
TSn/a tablen/a
RA TE64k64
PORT TYPEnone u-dce nni u-dte fradn one
LOOPBACKoff line localoff
LMInone ansi ccitt lmi1none
DCE PARAMn/a enabl2n/a
DTE PARAMn/a enabl3n/a
ASYNCno yesno
CONG THRSenabl 1%-100%4e nabl (95%)
Notes:
1. ansi, ccitt, and lmi can only be selected when Port Type is changed to any selection
other than none.
2. When Port T ype is u-dce or nni, th is paramete r will let you c hange the Error Thr eshold,
Poll Verify Timer, and Events Counter settings.
none
3. When Port Type is u-dte or nni, this paramet er will let you change the Error Thre shold,
Poll Interval Timer, Events Counter, and Full Status Frequency.
4. Press <Enter> to select the desired Congestion Threshold percentages.
5. If connected to a user port, this displays user slot number and port (e.g. U1-2).
2-4 IMACS System Release 5.1.6Server Cards
FRS CardACS-FRS Card User Screens and Settings
STATE
The State setti ng determ ines whe ther the port i s acti ve or inac tive. Set the Sta te fie ld to stdby
(standby) for por ts you are not using or have not yet configured. Or, set it to actv (active) for
ports that are ready for use.
WAN/SRV
The WAN setting identifies the WAN link assigne d to this port. You do not have to a ssign all
ports on the same card to the same WAN link. You also don’t have to assign card ports to
contiguous time slots of a WAN link. The default value is none.
TS
The Time Slot setting identifies the time slots on the WAN link when wan is selected in the
previous setting. The ACS-FRS card can use many (up to 24 T1 or 31 E1) time slots on a
single WAN port, in order to create a super-ra te circuit for an individual FRS port. One or all
time slots of a T1 or E1 lin k can be a ssembled for use by the FRS po rt, ac cording to th e s peed
requirements of the DTE.
You can assign time slots by pressing <Enter> and using the space bar to select and deselect
the required number of time slots. These assignments do not have to be contiguous.
RATE
The Rate setting allows you to adjust the speed of the ci rcuit according to the application
requirements. The only speed availab le for ports C1to C4 is 64k (64 kbps). Howe ver, ports 1
to 64 can be set to either 56k or 64k.
PORT TYPE
The Port Type identifie s the type of interface expecte d for this port. The selections are none,
u-dce (User-to Network Interface), nni (Netw o rk to N et wo rk Inter fac e), u-dte (User-to Terminal Equipment), and frad (Fram e Relay A sse mb ler/Dissemb le r).
LMI
The Local Management Interface setting allows you to select the protocol to be used by this
port. The options are none, ansi (ANSI T1.617 Annex D), ccitt (ITU Q.933 Annex A), and
lmi (Group of Four specification).
Server CardsIMACS System Release 5.1.62-5
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ACS-FRS Card User Screens and SettingsFRS Card
Model No.
DCE PARAM
The DCE Parameters setting will show n/a unless a Port T ype of u-dce or nni is selected. Once
set to enable, the user may choose from the following options:
•Error Threshold (N392)
•Poll Verify Timer (T391)
•Events Counter (N393)
The Error Threshold (N392) counts the err ors that will be toler ated during the cast number of
events as set by t he Events Counter b efore declaring th e LMI link down. The number of error s
options are 1 to 10. The value is input using the keyboard of the contr ol terminal. The default
is 3.
The Poll Verify Timer (T391) allows you to select the time interval (in seconds) that should
elapse between “keep alive” messages sent from the corresponding DTE. The number of
seconds options are 5 to 30. The default is 15 seconds.
The Events Counter (N393) allows you to sele ct the window size for the number of events
(frames) in which errors will be counted. If error threshold (N392) is exceeded within cast
N393 frames, th e link is declared down. The number of events count ed are 1 to 10. The default
is 4.
DTE PARAM
The DTE Parameters setting will show n/a unless a Port T ype of u-dte or nni is selected. Once
set to enable, the user may choose from the following options:
•Error Threshold (N392)
•Poll Interval Ti mer (T391)
•Events Counter (N393)
•Full Status Frequency (N391)
The Error Threshold (N392) counts the err ors that will be toler ated during the cast number of
events as set by t he Events Counter b efore declaring th e LMI link down. The number of error s
options are 1 to 10. The value is input using the keyboard of the contr ol terminal. The default
is 3.
The Poll Verify Timer (T391) allows you to select the time interval (in seconds) that should
elapse between “keep alive” messages sent from the corresponding DCE. The number of
seconds options are 5 to 30. The default is 15 seconds.
2-6 IMACS System Release 5.1.6Server Cards
FRS CardACS-FRS Card User Screens and Settings
The Events Counter (N393) allows you to sele ct the window size for the number of events
(frames) in which errors will be counted. If error threshold (N392) is exceeded within cast
N393 frames, th e link is declared down. The number of events count ed are 1 to 10. The default
is 4.
The Full Status Frequency (N391) allows you to sel ect the number of “keep alive” messages
(see T391 above) that sh ould elapse befor e the full statu s inquiry mes sage is sent. The number
of messages are 1 to 255. The default is 6.
ASYNC
This setting specifies whether a synchronous state's update messages are to be sent when
changes on the link occur. If set to no, link upd ates ar e sent at regular int erva ls, in r esponse to
Full Status Reques ts.
CONG THRS
The Congestion Thresho ld allows you to select t he amount (in perc entage) that the interna l Tx
queues on the port must be filled before declaring this port is congested (this info rmation is
communicated by FECN and BECN flags). The options are 1 to 100.The default is 95.
Since DE (Discard-Eligibility) frames are not queued to the same extent as non-DE frames,
DE-frames may be dropped when mixed with non-DE frames on the same port before
congestion control is initiated.
T o assure congestion control is initiated even for DE-frames under the conditions mentioned
above, the TX threshold value must be reduced sufficiently to match the percent age
DE-frames being buffe red.
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Model No.
2.3.2Frame Relay Endpoints Screen
You can have up to four frame relay endpoints (two for the actual endpoints of the PVC and
two that can act as backup should the primary link fail). All frame relay endpoints are
inventoried on the Frame Rel ay Endpoints Screen, and a ll endpoint s must be defined from this
screen before the user can provision the circuit.
Figure 2-3 shows a typic al Frame Relay Endpoints Screen, which can be viewed by pressing
“e” (Endp) in the ACS-FRS Card Main Screen. T able 2-3 lists the actions you can perform
from the bottom line of this screen.
Figure 2-3.Ty pical Frame Relay Endpoin t s Screen
In Figure 2-3 above illustrates the frame relay endpoint screen for two voice circuits
terminated on port 01, and 02 transported over port “C1” via the HSU to the remote device.
Figure 2-3 also shows the thre e IP endpoints define d on C1 towards the remote device, and on
C2 towards the IPR .
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FRS CardACS-FRS Card User Screens and Settings
Ta bl e 2-3. Frame Relay Endpoints Screen Actions
ActionFunction
RefreshRe dr aws the scree n.
NewAdds new circuit endpoints for each of the Frame Relay ports
dEleteDeletes the highlighte d endpoints. The system requires confirmation with a
yes/no question before deleting the circuit.
pgUpPages through the pages of Frame Relay endpoints from newest to oldest.
pgDnPages through the pages of Frame Relay endpoints from oldest to newest.
MainReturns to the S ystem Main Screen. If changes are made to settings and n ot
NAME
The Name setting allows you to identify each of the endpoints with a discrete name. This
setting is case-sen sitive, so a endpoint called “P101” is not the same as one called “p101.”
Circuits are built usi ng these names.
saved, you will be prompted to save or lose changes.
PORT
The Port number identifies the Frame Relay port used for this circuit. This inform ation is input
by the user from the keyboard. Valid entries are C1 to C4 and 1 to 64.
DLCI
The Data Link Connection Identifie r is a unique number assigned by the carrier to this
endpoint. The number must be betwe en 1 and 996 (ansi or ccitt), or 1 and 1007 (lmi). The othe r
numbers within the 1023 range are reserved.
BC(Kb)
The Bits Committed setting defines the threshold for the transmit rate (outgoing frames)
where the card will make every effort to deliver the traffic to the subscriber. The time used to
average rate is determined by the card by dividing the Committ ed Information Rate (CIR) by
Bc. The number input must be between 0 and 2048.
BE(Kb)
The Bits Excessive setting defi nes the threshold for the transmit rate (outgoing frames) where
the carrier will admit the frames into the network (in effect, this is the maximum transmission
rate). Frames sent below this threshold but above the BC (KB) threshold are admitted into the
carrier network with the DE (discard eligibility) bit set. If congestion occurs in the network,
these frames are the first to be discarded. The options are 0 to 2048.
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ACS-FRS Card User Screens and SettingsFRS Card
Model No.
CIR (Kbps)
The Committed Information Rate (in kbps) is the actual information rate contracted with the
carrier. The options are 0 to 2048. CIR/Bc is used to calculate average data rate.
When CIR is set to 0, all frames forwarded will have the DE-bit set.
ALLOW RED
When Allow Red is set to yes transmit rate exceeding BC+Be will be forwarded if there is
capacity avai lab l e. When s et to no forwarding will not be attempted.
PRI
The Priority field all ows selection of prio rity 1-4. Thi s field is only available f or the ACS-F RS
(881163) card. Default setting is priority “4”. When the user has installed ACS-FRS (8811)
card the priority fiel d will not be able to be edited and will show n/a.
2-10 IMACS System Release 5.1.6Server Cards
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