BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2
Installation Guide
March 2006
Document Part Number: 4821-A2-ZN21-30
Zhone Technologies
@Zhone Way
7001 Oakport Street
Oakland, CA 94621
USA
510.777.7000
www.zhone.com
info@zhone.com
COPYRIGHT 2000–2005 Zhone Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
This publication is protected by copyright law. No part of this publication may
be copied, distributed, displayed, modified, transmitted, stored in a retrieval
system, or translated without express written permission from Zhone
Technologies, Inc.
Acculink, ADSL/R, Bitstorm, Comsphere, DSL the Easy Way, Etherloop,
FrameSaver, GigMux, GranDSLAM, GrandVIEW, Hotwire, the Hotwire
logo, iMarc, JetFusion, Jetstream, JetVision, MALC, MVL, NextEDGE, Net
to Net Technologies, Paradyne, the Paradyne logo, Quick Channel, Raptor,
ReachDSL, SLMS, StormPort, TruePut, Z-Edge, Zhone, ZMS, and the Zhone
logo are trademarks owned by Zhone Technologies, Inc., which may be
registered in some jurisdictions.
Zhone Technologies makes no representation or warranties with respect to the
contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of
merchantability, noninfringement, or fitness for a particular purpose. Further,
Zhone Technologies reserves the right to revise this publication and to make
changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation of Zhone
Technologies to notify any person of such revision or changes.
End User License Agreement (Zhone and Affiliates)
Do not install this Software unless you agree to these provisions.
Return the Software promptly for a refund if you do not agree.
License. Zhone Technologies, Inc. and/or an affiliate ("Zhone") hereby grants
you ("User")—either an individual or a single business entity—the
non-exclusive right to install, access, run, or interact with ("Use") one copy of
the enclosed software (which may have been, or may be, provided on media,
as part of a hardware platform, through download, or otherwise) and
associated documentation ("Software") on the first computer system on which
User installs the Software ("System") solely for internal business purposes
(including, without limitation, providing products and services to User's
customers) and subject to the restrictions below). Zhone may, in its sole
discretion, make available future updates or upgrades to the Software each of
which is also Software subject hereto. Title to and all patent rights, copyrights
and other intellectual property rights in the Software are retained by Zhone
and its direct and indirect suppliers and licensors ("Licensors").
2BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
End User License Agreement (Zhone and Affiliates)
Restrictions. The Software may not be (a) Used on or from any system other
than the System; (b) Used with more than any maximum number of
subscribers stated in the documentation accompanying the Software; (c) Used
so as to circumvent any technological measure included therein or provided
by Zhone from time to time to control access to or limit use of the Software;
(d) sublicensed, rented, leased or lent to third parties; (e) imported or exported
into any jurisdiction except in compliance with all applicable laws of the
United States and such jurisdiction; (f) transferred to a third party unless (A)
User transfers the original and all surviving copies to a third party who has
agreed in writing to be bound hereby and (B) such third party pays to Zhone
such reasonable additional fee as Zhone may impose from time to time with
respect to such transfer; or (g) made available to third parties as part of any
time-sharing or service bureau arrangement. User shall not have the right to
use the Software or any portion thereof for a use other than that contemplated
by its documentation. User will not copy all or any part of the Software or
attempt, or encourage or permit any third party, to modify, adapt, make
derivative works from, reverse engineer, reverse compile, disassemble or
decompile the Software or any portion thereof except and only to the extent
that such activity is expressly permitted by law notwithstanding this
limitation. Violation of any of the foregoing shall be deemed a material breach
hereof. User may make a reasonable number of copies solely for archival or
disaster recovery and subject to the restrictions imposed by copyright law, but
may not modify or otherwise copy the Software. User agrees to reproduce
product identification, copyright and other proprietary notices of Zhone and
Licensors on all copies. User's rights are only as expressly stated herein.
Zhone may immediately terminate your rights if you violate the provisions
hereof.
Limited Warranty. Zhone warrants that the media containing the Software is
free from defects in material and workmanship for ninety (90) days following
your purchase of the Software. You may provide written notice of such defect
(addressed to Zhone Technologies, Inc., Attention: Customer Service, 7001
Oakport Street @ Zhone Way, Oakland, CA 94621) no later than ten (10) days
following expiration of such period and, as your sole and exclusive remedy,
Zhone will provide replacement media. NEITHER ZHONE NOR ITS
LICENSORS MAKE ANY OTHER WARRANTY, EXPRESS, IMPLIED
OR STATUTORY. ZHONE AND ITS LICENSORS DISCLAIM ALL
WARRANTIES OF FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE,
MERCHANTABILITY AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. Some states or other
jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion of implied warranties on limitations
on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitations may not apply
to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have
other rights which vary from one state or jurisdiction to another.
Limit of Liability. In case of any claim hereunder or related to the Software,
neither Zhone nor its Licensors shall be liable for direct damages exceeding
the price paid by User for the Software or for special, incidental,
consequential or indirect damages, even if advised in advance of the potential
thereof.
4821-A2-ZN21-30 BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide
3
U.S. Government Users. The Software is a "commercial item" as defined at
48 C.F.R. 2.101, consisting of "commercial computer software" and
"commercial computer software documentation" as such terms are used in 48
C.F.R. 12.212. Under 48 C.F.R. 12.212 and 48 C.F.R. 227.7202-1 to
227.7202-4, U.S. Government Users acquire the Software only with the rights
set forth therein.
Third Party Licensors. This Zhone End User License Agreement may be
accompanied by differing or additional provisions applicable to portions of
the Software provided by one or more Licensors ("Licensor Provisions").
User acknowledges and agrees that its Use of such portions of the Software is
subject to the Licensor Provisions.
!
Important Safety Instructions
1 Read and follow all warning notices and instructions marked on the
product or included in the manual.
2 This product is intended to be used with a 3-wire grounding type plug —
a plug that has a grounding pin. This is a safety feature. Equipment
grounding is vital to ensure safe operation. Do not defeat the purpose of
the grounding type plug by modifying the plug or using an adapter. Prior
to installation, use an outlet tester or a voltmeter to check the AC
receptacle for the presence of earth ground. If the receptacle is not
properly grounded, the installation must not continue until a qualified
electrician has corrected the problem.
If a 3-wire grounding type power source is not available, consult a
qualified electrician to determine another method of grounding the
equipment.
3 Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for ventilation. To ensure
reliable operation of the product and to protect it from overheating, these
slots and openings must not be blocked or covered.
4 Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord and do not locate the
product where persons will walk on the power cord.
5 Do not attempt to service this product yourself, as it will void the
warranty. Opening or removing covers may expose you to dangerous high
voltage points or other risks. Refer all servicing to qualified service
personnel.
6 General purpose cables are described for use with this product. Special
cables, which may be required by the regulatory inspection authority for
the installation site, are the responsibility of the customer. To reduce the
risk of fire, use a UL Listed or CSA Certified, minimum No. 26 AWG
(0.128 mm
2
) telecommunication cable, or comparable cables certified for
use in the country of installation.
7 When installed in the final configuration, the product must comply with
the applicable Safety Standards and regulatory requirements of the
country in which it is installed. If necessary, consult with the appropriate
regulatory agencies and inspection authorities to ensure compliance.
4BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
End User License Agreement (Zhone and Affiliates)
8 A rare phenomenon can create a voltage potential between the earth
grounds of two or more buildings. If products installed in separate
buildings are interconnected, the voltage potential may cause a hazardous
condition. Consult a qualified electrical consultant to determine whether
or not this phenomenon exists and, if necessary, implement corrective
action prior to interconnecting the products.
9 In addition, if the equipment is to be used with telecommunications
circuits, take the following precautions:
— Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm.
— Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is
specifically designed for wet locations.
— Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the
telephone line has been disconnected at the network interface.
— Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines.
— Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an
electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of electric shock from
lightning.
— Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the
leak.
10 CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT: This product has provisions for the
customer to install a Class 1 laser transciever, which provides optical
coupling to the telecommunication network. Once a Class 1 laser product
is installed, the equipment is to be considered to be a Class 1 Laser
Product (Appareil à Laser de Classe 1). The customer is responsible for
selecting and installing the laser transciever and for insuring that the Class
1 AEL (Allowable Emission Limit) per EN/IEC 60825 is not exceeded
after the laser transponders have been installed. Do not install laser
products whose class rating is greater than 1. Refer to all important safety
instructions that accompanied the transciever prior to installation. Only
laser Class 1 devices, certified for use in the country of installation by the
cognizant agency are to be utilized in this product.
11 The equipment is intended for installation in a max. 50° C ambient
temperature, in an environment that is free of dust and dirt.
12 The power supply cord for countries other than North America is to be a
minimum H05 V V-F type, min. 0.75 mm
2
, 2-conductor and earth ground
terminated in an IEC 320 connector on one end, and a plug which is
certified for use in the country of installation at the other end.
13 Do not physically stack more than eight (8) 26x1 units high. Physical
stability has not been evaluated for stacking higher than eight units, and
any configuration greater than eight may result in an unstable (tip-over)
condition. Ensure that the four (4) rubber feet supplied with the product
have been installed on the bottom of each unit prior to stacking any 26x1
units on top of one another.
4821-A2-ZN21-30 BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide
5
EMI Notices
!
UNITED STATES – EMI NOTICE:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits
for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in
a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case
the user will be required to correct the interference at his own
expense.
The authority to operate this equipment is conditioned by the
requirements that no modifications will be made to the equipment
unless the changes or modifications are expressly approved by
Paradyne Corporation.
If the equipment includes a ferrite choke or chokes, they must be
installed per the installation instructions.
!
CANADA – EMI NOTICE:
This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the
Canadian interference-causing equipment regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A respecte toutes les exigences du
réglement sur le matérial brouilleur du Canada.
6BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
End User License Agreement (Zhone and Affiliates)
Notices to Users of the Canadian Telephone Network
NOTICE: This equipment meets the applicable Industry Canada Terminal
Equipment Technical Specifications. This is confirmed by the registration
number. The abbreviation IC before the registration number signifies that
registration was performed based on a Declaration of Conformity indicating
that Industry Canada technical specifications were met. It does not imply that
Industry Canada approved the equipment.
NOTICE: The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) for this terminal
equipment is labeled on the equipment. The REN assigned to each terminal
equipment provides an indication of the maximum number of terminals
allowed to be connected to a telephone interface. The termination on an
interface may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the
requirement that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence Numbers of all the
devices does not exceed five.
When the equipment is used in a customer premises environment, a Model
6051 POTS Splitter must be used to ensure CS-03 compliance. Refer to the
POTS splitter installation instructions for details.
CE Marking
When the product is marked with the CE mark on the equipment label, a
supporting Declaration of Conformity may be downloaded from the Zhone
Worl d Wi d e Web s ite a t www.zhone.com.
Japan
Class A ITE
This is a Class A product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control
Council for interference by Information Technology Equipment (VCCI). If
this equipment is used in a domestic environment, radio disturbance may
arise. When such trouble occurs, the user may be required to take corrective
actions.
4821-A2-ZN21-30 BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide
7
8BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
CONTENTS
End User License Agreement (Zhone and Affiliates)........................2
Document Purpose and Intended Audience ......................................11
10BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
ABOUT THIS GUIDE
Document Purpose and Intended Audience
This document is written for technicians who install the BitStorm® 4800
Express Model 4821-A2 IP DSLAM.
Document Summary
SectionDescription
Chapter 1-, InstallationDescribes the physical installation of the
BitStorm 4800 Express into a rack.
Chapter 2-, CablingDescribes how to install all cables for the
BitStorm 4800 Express.
Chapter 3-, LEDsExplains the meaning and usage of the front
panel LEDs.
Chapter 4-,
Configuration
Appendix A-,
Connectors and
Pin Assignments
Appendix B-, Equipment
List
Appendix C-, Tec hn ic al
Specifications
IndexLists key terms, acronyms, concepts, and
Describes the minimal configuration steps
required to prepare the BitStorm 4800 Express
for remote access, using the command line
interface and web interface.
Provides pinouts for connectors on the BitStorm
4800 Express.
Provides part numbers for the BitStorm 4800
Express and related products.
Lists the technical characteristics of the
BitStorm 4800 Express.
sections in alphabetical order.
4821-A2-ZN21-30BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide11
Related Product Documents
Documentation for the BitStorm 4800 Express IP DSLAM is available on the
Worl d Wi d e Web a t www.zhone.com.
Document Title
BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Command Line Interface Reference
Describes the Command Line Interface (CLI) used to configure and
monitor the BitStorm 4800 Express.
BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 SNMP Reference
Contains the information necessary to use Simple Network Management
Protocol (SNMP) to configure and monitor the BitStorm 4800 Express.
Describes how to install the BitStorm 6051 POTS splitter.
Hotwire 6210-A2, 6211-A2, and 6381-A2 User’s Guide
Describes the installation and operation of the 6210 ADSL bridge, 6211
ADSL router, and 6381 ADSL/R router.
GrandVIEW EMS User’s Guide
Contains instructions for maintaining network services and resources using
the GrandVIEW Element Management System (EMS).
12BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
INSTALLATION
Overview
The BitStorm® 4800 Express is a stackable IP DSLAM designed for
installation in a Central Office (CO), multi-tenant unit (MTU), or
multi-dwelling unit (MDU) environment.
C
O
N
S
O
L
E
The BitStorm 4800 Express is interoperable with the Hotwire 6381 ADSL/R
modem, as well as any standard ADSL CPE.
P
O
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T
1
1
0
/1
P
0
0
O
B
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2
1
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/1
0
0
B
T
STATUS
ALARM
TEST
1
3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21
23
2
25
4
27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45
6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
24
47
26
28 30 32 34
36 38 40 42 44 46
48
D
S
L
P
O
R
T
S
1
-2
4
POTS 1-24
D
S
L
P
O
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T
S
2
5
-48
04-17534
A Command Line Interface (CLI) and a web browser interface are provided.
The unit also may be managed using a network manager such as the Paradyne
GrandVIEW™ Element Management System (EMS).
BitStorm 4800 Express IP DSLAM models and features are listed in Table 1,
BitStorm 4800 Express Models and Features.
Table 1: BitStorm 4800 Express Models and Features
Number of
Model NumberType
4821-A2-417ADSL
4821-A2-427ADSL
4821-A2-447ADSL
4821-A2-ZN21-30BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide13
Ports
12
24
48
Installation
Preparation
Consider the following before installing the BitStorm 4800 Express IP
DSLAM:
zInstallation Site
Your installation site should be well ventilated, clean, and free of
environmental extremes.
zInstallation Options
The BitStorm 4800 Express may be:
— Mounted with the included mounting brackets in a standard 19-inch
(483 mm) or 23-inch (584 mm) rack (including both Bay Networks
and Nortel 23-inch racks), or, with separately purchased mounting
brackets, in a 21-inch (535 mm) ETSI rack. ETSI brackets are
available from Paradyne. See Appendix B-, Equipment List.
As many BitStorm 4800 Express units may be mounted in a standard
rack as there are 1.75-inch (44.45 mm) spaces in the rack, so long as
adequate cooling is provided.
— Mounted vertically against a wall.
The standard mounting brackets provided can be fastened to the base
of the unit for wall mounting.
— Set on a shelf or desktop.
Up to five BitStorm 4800 Express units may be stacked on a shelf or
desktop.
zPower
The BitStorm 4800 Express operates from a 90 to 265 VAC, 47 to 63 Hz
power source.
zCabling
No cable except the power cable is provided with the BitStorm 4800
Express. See Table 2, Cable Descriptions, to determine what cables you
need to procure before installation.
14BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
Cables Required
Table 2 shows all the cables that may be required for your installation.
Table 2: Cable Descriptions
Connector
NameConnector and Cable For Connecting . . .
Cables Required
DSL PORTS
1–24
50-pin RJ21X Telco-type
straight connector and
50-wire cable. Two cables
DSL Ports 25–48
required for 48-port model.
(if installed)
Port 2
10/100BaseT
8-position modular plug
and 8-wire Category 5 or
better unshielded twisted
pair (UTP) cable.
Port 1
10/100BaseT
8-position modular plug
and 8-wire Category 5 or
better unshielded twisted
pair (UTP) cable.
CONSOLE DB9 plug connector and
shielded cable.
z The other connector
depends on the serial
port on your terminal or
PC, but normally is a
DB9 socket.
Up to 24 DSL ports per
cable to a POTS splitter.
The BitStorm 4800
Express to a network.
A Network Management
System (NMS) over a
Local Area Network
(LAN) employing
10BaseT or 100BaseT.
The BitStorm 4800
Express to one of the
following:
z A terminal or a PC
with a terminal
emulation program, or
z The other connector
z A modem.
depends on the serial
port on your modem, but
normally is a DB25 plug.
A null modem
(crossover) cable is
required.
4821-A2-ZN21-30 BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide
15
Installation
Unpacking the Hardware
HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR
!
STATIC-SENSITIVE DEVICES
This product is designed to protect sensitive components from
damage due to electrostatic discharge (ESD) during normal
operation. When performing installation procedures, however, take
proper static control precautions to prevent damage to equipment. If
you are not sure of the proper static control precautions, contact your
nearest sales or service representative.
The BitStorm 4800 Express is shipped in a cardboard shipping container.
Carefully remove the unit from its shipping container and check for physical
damage. If the unit shows signs of shipping damage, notify your sales
representative.
Package Contents
In addition to this installation guide, the BitStorm 4800 Express shipping
carton should contain:
zBitStorm 4800 Express DSLAM
zAC Power Cable
zTwo sets of mounting brackets: one set suitable for a 19-inch (483 mm)
rack and one set suitable for a 23-inch (584 mm) rack (including Bay
Networks and Nortel)
zHardware kit
If anything is missing, notify your sales representative.
Before installing the BitStorm 4800 Express, read the Important Safety
Instructions in the beginning of this document.
16BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
Mounting Configurations
Three basic installation configurations are available:
zRack mount – see Installing the Brackets for Rack Mounting on page 17
and Installing the BitStorm 4800 Express Into a Rack on page 19.
zWall mount – see Installing the BitStorm 4800 Express on a Wall on
page 21.
zShelf or desktop – see Installing the BitStorm 4800 Express on a Shelf or
Desktop on page 23.
Mounting Brackets
Your BitStorm 4800 Express can be installed in a rack or on the wall using
mounting brackets. Two brackets suitable for a 19-inch (483 mm) rack
(marked EIA-19) and two brackets suitable for a 23-inch (584 mm) Bay
Networks or Nortel rack (marked with Paradyne Part Number
868-6282-0020) are shipped with the unit. Two brackets suitable for a 21-inch
(535 mm) rack (marked ETSI) are available from Paradyne as a separate
feature (see Appendix B-, Equipment List).
Mounting Configurations
Rack-mounting brackets may also be used to attach the unit to a wall.
NOTE:
In this guide, the term rack refers to any rack, cabinet, frame, or bay
suitable for mounting telecommunications equipment.
Installing the Brackets for Rack Mounting
To install the mounting brackets for rack mounting:
1 Locate the black screw nearest the front panel on each side of the unit, as
shown.
C
O
N
S
O
P
L
E
O
R
T
1
1
0
/1
P
0
0
O
B
R
T
T
2
1
0
/1
0
0
B
T
STATUS
ALARM
TEST
1
35
791
1
1
3
1
5
1
7
1
9
2
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2
3
2
2
5
2
46
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012
3
3
5
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4
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6
9
1
4
8
1
2
4
0
3
2
4
2
5
2
4
4
7
2
6
2
8
3
0
3
2
3
4
3
6
3
8
4
0
4
2
4
44
6
4
8
D
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4
P
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-2
4
D
S
LP
O
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T
S
2
5
-48
04-17525
2 Remove these two black screws (one from each side) before attempting to
install the mounting brackets.
4821-A2-ZN21-30 BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide
17
Installation
3 Identify six flat-head screws (for 19-inch racks) or six machine screws
(for 23-inch racks) provided with the mounting brackets in the hardware
kit.
4 Attach the brackets appropriate to your rack size. Tighten all screws
firmly.
19-inch (483 mm) Rack Mount
23-inch (584 mm) EIA and Bay Networks
Rack Mount
21.1-inch (535 mm) Rack Mount
23-inch (584 mm) Nortel
Rack Mount
18BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
02-17324
Installing the BitStorm 4800 Express Into a Rack
Installing the BitStorm 4800 Express Into a Rack
Two types of mounting screws are provided. Use:
z#10-32 mounting screws for rails with threaded screw holes
z#12-24 mounting screws and self-retaining nuts for rails with unthreaded
screw holes
To install the BitStorm 4800 Express into a rack:
1 Determine where in the rack you will mount the BitStorm 4800 Express.
If your rack does not have threaded screw holes, slip self-retaining nuts
onto the rails where the BitStorm 4800 Express will be fastened.
02-17070
2 Place the unit so that the brackets rest against the front of the rails. Insert
screws in the bottom screw positions and hand-tighten them.
4821-A2-ZN21-30 BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide
19
Installation
3 Insert and tighten the screws in the top screw positions, then tighten the
bottom screws.
C
O
N
S
O
PO
LE
R
T
1
10/1
P
O
00
R
BT
T
2
10
/10
0
B
T
STATUS
ALARM
TEST
1
35791
1
1
3
1
517
1
9
2
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04-17526
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4
20BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
Installing the BitStorm 4800 Express on a Wall
Installing the BitStorm 4800 Express on a Wall
Wall mounting requires two wood screws suitable for the weight of the fully
cabled unit. These are not included. Use at a minimum 1/4-inch (6 mm)
diameter screws in 3/4-inch (19 mm) plywood (not drywall).
To install the BitStorm 4800 Express on a wall:
1 Identify the 6-32 x 3/16-inch flat-head screws provided in the hardware
kit and the brackets suitable for a 23-inch rack. Two screws are required
for each bracket.
2 Orient the unit so that the bottom is facing you and the faceplate is at the
top.
3 Locate the supplied Right Side mounting bracket and fasten it to the right
side of the unit.
05-17634
4 Locate the supplied Left Side mounting bracket and fasten it to the left
side of the unit.
5 Tighten all screws firmly.
4821-A2-ZN21-30 BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide
21
Installation
6 Install two wood screws (not provided) at the same height above the floor
and 18.75 inches (476.25 mm) apart. Do not completely tighten the
screws. Leave them so their heads are about 1/4 inch (6 mm) from the
wall.
17.85 in (453 mm)
04-17528
7 Hang the unit from the wood screws to verify that the screws are properly
placed. The screws should freely slide into the top of the key slots in the
brackets.
Do not fasten the unit to the wall until after it is completely cabled and
tested.
22BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
Installing the BitStorm 4800 Express on a Shelf or Desktop
Installing the BitStorm 4800 Express on a Shelf or
Desktop
If the BitStorm 4800 Express will be placed on a shelf or desktop, install the
provided rubber feet before putting the unit in position.
To install the BitStorm 4800 Express on a shelf or desktop, as a standalone
unit or in a stack:
1 Locate the rubber feet in the hardware kit provided with the unit.
2 Turn the unit upside down on a work surface. Squares stamped into the
bottom of the unit show the proper positions for the feet.
3 Remove the protective sheet from the bottom of each foot, then press the
foot onto a corner of the bottom of the unit.
03-17439
4 Turn the unit right side up and place it in position on a shelf or desktop.
If the installation includes more than one unit, one can be stacked atop
another. Up to five units can be stacked together.
4821-A2-ZN21-30 BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide
23
Installation
24BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
CABLING
Cabling Overview
The BitStorm 4800 Express has a large variety of possible cabling
configurations. This chapter describes all possible connections, not all of
which are required:
zDSL Ports on page 26
z10/100BaseT Uplink (Port 2) on page 27
zManagement Port on page 28
zConsole Port on page 29
zGround on page 31
zConnecting to Power on page 32
4821-A2-ZN21-30BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide25
Cabling
DSL Ports
The BitStorm 4800 Express DSL connector supports the tip and ring
connections of up to 24 DSL ports over a 50-position cable. There are two
DSL connectors on the 48-port model.
You must connect the unit to a separate POTS splitter. The Model 6051 POTS
Splitter must be used for customer premises applications in Canada.
To cable the DSL Ports:
1 Insert a cable tie (provided) through the top of the anchor mount next to
the DSL PORTS 1–24 connector.
2 If the connector for your cable has a short captive screw, attach the cable
to the DSL PORTS 1–24 connector and fasten it to the jack screw with its
short captive screw.
#4-40
Jack Screw
Short
Screw
50-Pin
Connector
Anchor
Mount
02-17083
3 If the connector for your cable has a long captive screw, remove the
provided jack screw from the threaded hole next to the DSL PORTS 1–24
connector. Attach the DSL PORTS 1–24 connector to the unit using the
long, captive pan-head screw (provided).
Anchor
Mount
Long
Screw
50-Pin
Connector
02-17346
4 Tighten the cable tie around the connector and trim the excess.
02-17084
5 For a 48-port model, repeat Step 1 through Step 4, substituting
DSL Ports 25–48 for DSL PORTS 1–24.
26BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
6 Secure the cables as required for strain relief.
10/100BaseT Uplink (Port 2)
Port 2 is the uplink for the DSLAM. A straight-through cable can be used
regardless of the destination interface, since the port automatically
distinguishes between an MDI and an MDIX.
To use Port 2 as the uplink:
1 Connect an 8-position modular cable to Port 2.
2 Connect the other end of the cable to the uplink interface, such as an
Ethernet switch.
10/100BaseT Uplink (Port 2)
4821-A2-ZN21-30 BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide
27
Cabling
Management Port
Port 1 can be used to connect the BitStorm 4800 Express to a network
management system using a 10BaseT or 100BaseT LAN. A straight-through
cable can be used regardless of the destination interface, since the port
automatically distinguishes between an MDI and an MDIX.
To use Port 1 as the out-of-band management port:
1 Connect an 8-position modular cable to Port 1.
2 If the BitStorm 4800 Express is in a rack, fasten the cable to a rail with a
cable tie.
3 Connect the other end of the cable to your Ethernet switch or a network
interface card in a PC.
PORT1
10/100BTCONSOLE
Port 1
PORT2
10/100BT
STATUS
ALARM
TEST
1
3
5791
1
1
315
2
4681
0
1
2
1
41618
Ethernet Switch
1
7
1
9
2
1
2
3
2
5
2
729
3
133
3
5
3
7
3
9
4
1
2
022
4
3
4
5
2
4
4
2
7
6
2
83
0
3
234
3
6
3
840
4
2
4
4
4
6
4
8
DSL PORTS 1-24
04-17529
28BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
Console Port
The CONSOLE port normally serves as the primary user interface with the
BitStorm 4800 Express during installation. You can connect a terminal or PC
directly to the CONSOLE port using a DTE cable (see procedure below). You
can also use the CONSOLE port to attach a modem to the BitStorm 4800
Express for remote dial-in management of the unit using a DCE cable (see
Connecting a Modem to the Console Port on page 30).
Connecting a Terminal or PC to the Console Port
To connect a terminal or PC to the CONSOLE port:
1 Configure the terminal or terminal emulation program to use the
following parameters:
— Speed: 9600 bps
— Data bits: 8
— Parity: None
Console Port
— Flow Control: None
— Stop bits: 1
2 Determine and procure the proper Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) cable
type. The CONSOLE port requires a DB9 plug connector. The other
connector depends on the serial port on your terminal or PC.
3 Connect the DB9 plug connector to the CONSOLE port socket. The
CONSOLE port is ordinarily used only during installation, so do not
fasten the connector.
4 Connect the other end of the cable to the serial port of your terminal or
PC.
Serial
Por t
C
O
N
S
O
P
L
O
E
R
T
1
1
0
/1
P
0
O
0
B
R
T
T
2
1
0
/1
0
0
B
T
S
M
U
T
R
T
A
A
S
T
L
E
S
A
T
1
3 5 7 9 11 13 15
17
19 21
23
25
2
27
46810121416182022
29
31
33 35 37 39 41 43 45
47
24
26
28 30 32 34 36
38
40 42 44 46
48
D
S
L
P
O
R
T
S
1
-2
4
04-17530
4821-A2-ZN21-30 BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide
29
Cabling
Connecting a Modem to the Console Port
To connect a modem to the CONSOLE port:
1 Determine and procure the proper DCE cable type for your modem. The
CONSOLE port requires a DB9 plug connector. The other connector
depends on the serial port on your modem, but normally a DB25 plug is
required. The cable must be an EIA-232-E crossover (null modem) cable.
2 Connect the DB9 plug connector to the CONSOLE port socket.
3 If the modem will be permanently connected, fasten the connector to the
Management Module with its captive screws. If the BitStorm 4800
Express is in a rack, dress the cable to the left and attach it to the rail with
a cable tie.
4 Connect the other end of the cable to the serial port of your modem.
PORT1
10/100BTCONSOLE
CONSOLE
Por t
PORT2
10/100BT
Serial Port
W
R
A
LMP
TS
T
L
IN
E
E
TH
ER
NE
T
T
STATUS
ALARM
TES
1
35791
1
1
315
1
7
1
9
2
1
2
3
2
4681
2
5
2
7
2
931
3
0
1
2
3
3
1
4
537
1
6
1
8
3
9
4
1
2
0
2
2
4
3
4
5
2
4
2
6
4
7
2
8
3
032
3
4
3
638
4
0
4
2
4
4
4
6
4
8
Modem
DSL PORTS 1-24
04-17531
30BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
Ground
Ground
To connect the unit to a ground:
1 Crimp a ring terminal onto the stripped end of 14 AWG or heavier copper
ground wire.
2 Remove the screw marked by the ground symbol () at the right side
of the front panel.
3 Fasten the ring terminal to the front panel using the same screw.
4 Attach the ground wire to an earth ground.
POTS 1-24
D
SL PO
R
TS 25-48
To Earth Ground
04-17532
4821-A2-ZN21-30 BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide
31
Cabling
Connecting to Power
The BitStorm 4800 Express can be powered by any AC power source
supplying 90–265 VAC at 47–63 Hz.
To connect the BitStorm 4800 Express to a power source:
1 Insert the supplied power cord into the power socket on the back of the
unit.
02-17248
2 If the BitStorm 4800 Express is in a rack, dress the power cord to the left
and fasten it to the rail with a cable tie.
3 Connect the other end of the power cord to a grounded AC power source.
4 Make sure theSTATUS LED on the front panel is ON (green). See
Chapter 3-, LEDs.
32BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
LEDS
LED Locations
The locations of the System and DSL Port LEDs on the front panel of the
BitStorm 4800 Express are shown in Figure 1, Front Panel LEDs.
Link LEDs
Activity LEDS
PORT1
10/100BTCONSOLE
C
O
N
S
O
P
L
E
O
R
T
1
1
0
/
1
P
0
0
O
B
R
T
T
2
1
0
/
1
0
0
B
T
STATUS
ALARM
TEST
1
3
5
79
2
46
8
10/100BT
1
1
1
3
1
5
1
7
1
9
2
1
0
1
2
1
4
1
6
1
8
2
0
Figure 1: Front Panel LEDs
PORT2
1
2
3
2
5
2
7
2
9
3
1
3
3
2
2
2
4
2
6
2
8
3
0
3
2
3
4
DSL Ports LEDs
STATUS
ALARM
TEST
1233 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21
22446810121416182022
3
5
3
7
3
9
4
14
3
4
5
4
7
3
6
3
84
0
4
2
4
44
6
4
8
D
S
L
P
O
R
T
S
1
2
4
PO
T
S1
-24
D
S
LP
OR
T
S2
5
-48
254727 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45
264828 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46
04-17533
4821-A2-ZN21-30BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide33
LEDs
LED Meanings
When power is first applied to the unit, it performs a power-on self-test. When
this test is successfully completed, the Status LED blinks. The meaning of all
the LEDs is shown in Table 3, Front Panel LEDs.
Table 3: Front Panel LEDs
LEDColorStateMeaning
Link*
GreenOff
On
Flashing
Activity*GreenOff
On
STATUSGreenOff
On
ALARMAmber Off
On
TESTAmber Off
On
DSL Ports
GreenOff
(LEDs
numbered
1–24 or 1–48
On
correspond to
DSL ports
1–24 or 1–48)
No Ethernet link present.
Ethernet Link present.
Ethernet link is present, but port is
administratively disabled.
No data is being transferred.
Data is being transferred.
No power, or the unit has not
completed initialization.
Unit has power and has completed
initialization.
No Alarms.
Unit failed self-test, or the unit has
exceeded a safe temperature, or a fan
has failed.
Normal operating mode.
At least one port is in test mode.
The port is disabled or no signal is
detected on the line.
Port has successfully trained with the
remote and is active.
* The RJ45-type connectors for Port 1 and Port 2 bear two LEDs: the left one is
the Link LED and the right one is the Activity LED.
34BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
CONFIGURATION
Overview
The BitStorm 4800 Express is designed to require minimal configuration
before it can be accessed by a Network Operations Center (NOC). When the
BitStorm 4800 Express is first powered up it is a fully functional bridge, and
all DSL ports are set to their maximum speed.
Initial configuration is performed using the Command Line Interface (CLI).
The CLI is available from a terminal or PC connected to the CONSOLE port,
or through the management port (Port 1).
Additional configuration may be necessary, depending on the mode used to
manage the BitStorm 4800 Express:
zInband
zOut of band through Port 1
This can be performed using the CLI, SNMP, or the web interface.
For more configuration information, see the BitStorm 4800 Express Model
4821-A2 Command Line Interface Reference (for the CLI) and the online
Help (for the web interface).
4821-A2-ZN21-30BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide35
Configuration
Using the CLI
A command line interface (CLI) can be used to configure and monitor the
unit. The CLI is available from a PC or terminal connected to the Console
port, or from a Telnet session with the device.
The following commands are available:
Table 4: CLI Commands
CommandFunction
clearClear the system log.
configureEnter Configuration mode.
copyCopy from one file to another.
dateSet the time zone and date format.
endIf user is in Administrator mode, shifts to User mode; if
user is in User mode, positions interface at top of menu
tree.
exitTerminate current session.
firmwareDownload or apply new firmware.
pagingEnable or disable paging (more prompt) for this
session.
privilegeEnable administrator mode.
restartRestart a unit.
showDisplay configuration, statistics, and status.
technical-supportDisplay information for contacting technical support.
testTest the system.
Descriptions of some essential configuration commands follow.
36BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
Configure Management Default Gateway Address
The configure management default gateway command specifies the IP
address of the next hop router for the management traffic.
configure management default-gateway {ip_address}
Minimum Access Level: Administrator
ip_address – Specifies the IP address of the default gateway for the
4821-A2-ZN21-30 BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide
37
Configuration
Configure Management Out-of-Band Address
The configure management out-of-band address command specifies the IP
address of the unit that will accept management traffic on the out-of-band
management port.
38BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
BitStorm 4800 Express Startup Procedure
BitStorm 4800 Express Startup Procedure
You can initialize your BitStorm 4800 Express via a PC or terminal connected
to the unit’s CONSOLE port. Then, using a series of CLI commands,
GrandVIEW EMS or another Element Management System, or the web
interface, you can configure the unit according to your requirements.
Login
To log in to the BitStorm 4800 Express:
1 Connect a PC or terminal to the CONSOLE port. (See Console Port in
Chapter 2-, Cabling.)
2 At the login> prompt, type admin and press Enter.
3 At the password> prompt, press Enter. The default login password is
blank.
4 At the PDYN> prompt, type privilege and press Enter.
5 At the password# prompt, press Enter. The default privileged password is
blank.
Management Modes
You are now logged on and in privileged mode, which allows you to configure
the unit.
The startup procedure for the BitStorm 4800 Express system differs
depending on the type of management used:
zInband Management – Operates over the uplink.
zOut-of-Band Management – Operates over Port 1.
4821-A2-ZN21-30 BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide
39
Configuration
Startup Procedure for Inband Management
With inband management, the BitStorm 4800 Express is managed using the
uplink port.
To start up the BitStorm 4800 Express using inband management:
1 To avoid losing your connection when the IP address is changed, access
the CLI using the CONSOLE port.
2 Assign an IP address, netmask, and next-hop router using the configure
You can now access the web interface by typing into the Location field of
your web browser the IP address assigned to the Port 1. See Using the
Web Interface on page 41.
Do not configure inband and out-of-band management on the same
subnet.
3 Configure routers as necessary to route data from the NOC to the
BitStorm 4800 Express.
40BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
Using the Web Interface
To access the web interface:
1 Open your web browser. (Internet Explorer Version 6 or above is
recommended.)
2 Type http:// and the IP address of the BitStorm 4800 Express into the
Address field of your browser window. For example:
3 A login window appears. Enter the default User ID (admin) and leave
Password blank. Click on OK. The web interface screen appears.
4 Click on the menu tab appropriate to what you would like to do:
— Configuration – To configure the system and interfaces
— Status – To display statistics, status, and contents of memory
— System – To display system information, download firmware, back
up configurations, and modify users
— Diagnostics – To start and stop tests
Using the Web Interface
System / Users
For security reasons, it is a good idea to change the default password the first
time you use the system.
To change the default password for user admin:
1 Click on the System menu tab, then click on Users. The folllowing screen
appears.
4821-A2-ZN21-30 BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide
41
Configuration
2 In the Configured Users box, select admin by clicking in the circle next
to it.
3 Click on Modify Selected. The System / Users / admin screen appears.
4 Type in a new Login Password and a new Privilege Password, then click
on Apply. Keep a record of the new password.
Configuration / Management / SNMP
SNMP access to the unit is disabled by default. The read-only community
string is public, and the read-write string is private. Community strings,
network management system addresses, and trap manager addresses can be
set using the System/Management/SNMP screen.
To set SNMP parameters:
1 Click on the Configuration menu tab, then click on SNMP. The
System/Management/SNMP screen appears.
2 Enter new SNMP parameters as desired. Click on Apply.
42BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
CONNECTORSAND PIN ASSIGNMENTS
Overview
The following sections provide pin assignments for:
zDSL Ports Connectors on page 44
zPort 1 and Port 2 10/100BaseT Connectors on page 45
zConsole Port Connector on page 46
PORT1
PORT2
10/100BTCONSOLE
10/100BT
STATUS
ALARM
TEST
1233 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21
22446810121416182022
Figure 2: BitStorm 4800 Express IP Front Panel
254727 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45
264828 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46
DSL PORTS 1-24
DSL PORTS 25-48
04-17535
4821-A2-ZN21-30BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide43
Connectors and Pin Assignments
DSL Ports Connectors
The 50-pin RJ21X Telco connectors labeled DSL Ports 1–24 and (on the
48-port model) DSL Ports 25–48 provide the 2-wire loop interface from each
DSL port to the POTS splitter. The Canadian designation for this connector is
CA21A.
Table 5 lists the pin assignments for these interfaces. Note that Pins 25 and 50
are not used.
Table 5: DSL Connector Pinouts
Connector Pins
DSL Port
(Ring, Tip)
1 or 251, 26
2 or 262, 27
3 or 273, 28
4 or 284, 29
25
50
1
26
02-17151
5 or 295, 30
6 or 306, 31
7 or 317, 32
8 or 328, 33
9 or 339, 34
10 or 3410, 35
11 or 3511, 36
12 or 3612, 37
13 or 3713, 38
14 or 3814, 39
15 or 3915, 40
16 or 4016, 41
17 or 4117, 42
18 or 4218, 43
19 or 4319, 44
20 or 4420, 45
21 or 4521, 46
22 or 4622, 47
23 or 4723, 48
24 or 4824, 49
44BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
Port 1 and Port 2 10/100BaseT Connectors
Port 1 and Port 2 10/100BaseT Connectors
Port 1 and Port 2 are 8-pin unkeyed modular jacks for a 10/100BaseT
interface.
Table 6: Port 1 and Port 2 Pinouts
SignalPin
Pin 1
Transmitted Data +1
Transmitted Data –2
Received Data +3
Unused4
Unused5
Received Data –6
Unused7
Pin 8
97-15449
Unused8
4821-A2-ZN21-30 BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide
45
Connectors and Pin Assignments
Console Port Connector
The CONSOLE port connector is a DB9 socket connector that supports an
EIA-232-E circuit as shown in Tabl e 7 .
Table 7: Console Port Connector
RS-232 Signal
GroundOut1
Receive DataOut2
Send DataIn3
Data Terminal ReadyIn4
Ground—5
GroundOut6
NC—7
Directio
nPin
GroundOut8
NC—9
46BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
EQUIPMENT LIST
Table 8: BitStorm 4800 Express Equipment List
DescriptionModel Number
BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Command Line
Interface Reference (paper copy)
BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 SNMP Reference
(paper copy)
BitStorm 4800 Express 24-Port IP DSLAM, with North
America power cord
Includes BitStorm 4800 Express, 19- and 23-inch
mounting brackets and hardware, and Installation
Guide.
BitStorm 4800 Express 48-Port IP DSLAM, with North
America power cord
Includes BitStorm 4800 Express, 19- and 23-inch
mounting brackets and hardware, and Installation
Guide.
Mounting Brackets for ETSI 21-inch (535 mm) Rack4200-F1-001
1-Slot POTS Splitter Chassis5011-A1-000
6-Slot POTS Splitter Chassis5016-A1-000
BitStorm 6051 Universal Line Sharing POTS Splitter6051-B1-001
4821-A2-GB21
4821-A2-GB22
4821-A2-427
4821-A2-447
4821-A2-ZN21-30BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide47
Equipment List
48BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide4821-A2-ZN21-30
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Technical specifications are subject to change without notice.
Each BitStorm 4800 Express is independently cooled
with integral fans and does not rely on vertical air
flow.
z G.dmt (G.992.1)
z G.lite (G.992.2)
z ANSI T1.413-1998
Meets the following standards:
z EN 300 386-2
z EN 55024
z EN 55022, Class A
z FCC Part 15, Class A
z VCCI, Class A
z DSL PORTS: 50-pin RJ21X Telco-type connector
z CONSOLE: DB9 (EIA-232-E)
z Port 1 and Port 2: 8-pin modular jack
(10/100BaseT)
Operating
Environment
Ambient Temperature: 0° to 50° C (32° to 122° F)
Relative Humidity: 5% to 95% noncondensing
Storage Temperature: –40° to 85° C (–40° to 185° F)
Shock and vibration tolerance sufficient to withstand
normal shipping
Physical
Dimensions
Height: 1.75″ (44.5 mm, or 1U as defined in
EIA-310-C) without feet
Width: 17.2″ (437 mm) without mounting brackets
Depth: 16.0″ (406 mm) with cables
Power90–265 VAC, 47–63 Hz
4821-A2-ZN21-30BitStorm 4800 Express Model 4821-A2 Installation Guide49