Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Disclaimer
The information contained in this document is subject to change
without notice. Yokogawa Corporation of America makes no
representations or warranties with respect to the contents hereof
and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability
or fitness for a particular purpose.
!
CAUTION: Read complete
instructions prior to
installation and operation
of the meter.
WARNING: Risk of
electric shock or
personal injury.
Warning!
This product is not recommended for life support applications or
applications where malfunctioning could result in personal injury or
property loss. Anyone using this product for such applications does
so at his/her own risk. Yokogawa Corporation of America shall not
be held liable for damages resulting from such improper use.
Limited Warranty
Yokogawa Corporation of America warrants this product against
defects in material or workmanship for the specified period under
“Specifications” from the date of shipment from the factory.
Yokogawa’s liability under this limited warranty shall not exceed the
purchase value, repair, or replacement of the defective unit.
Registered Trademarks
All other trademarks mentioned in this document are the property of
their respective owners.
SAFETY INFORMATION ------------------------------------------------ 14
INSTALLATION ------------------------------------------------------------ 15
Unpacking ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15
Panel Mounting Instructions ------------------------------------------------ 15
Configuration for 12 or 24 VDC Power Option ------------------------ 16
Transmitter Supply Voltage Selection (P+, P-) ----------------------- 17
Connections ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 17
Connectors Labeling --------------------------------------------------------- 18
Power Connections ---------------------------------------------------------- 18
Signal Connections ---------------------------------------------------------- 19
Modbus RTU Serial Communications ----------------------------------- 20
Relay Connections ----------------------------------------------------------- 20
Switching Inductive Loads -------------------------------------------------- 21
4-20 mA Output Connections ---------------------------------------------- 22
Analog Output Transmitter Power Supply ------------------------------ 22
External Relays & Digital I/O Connections ----------------------------- 23
Interlock Relay Feature ----------------------------------------------------- 24
SETUP AND PROGRAMMING ---------------------------------------- 25
Front Panel Buttons and Status LED Indicators --------------------- 26
Display Functions & Messages -------------------------------------------- 27
Main Menu ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 30
Setting Numeric Values ------------------------------------------------------ 31
Reset Menu (reset) ------------------------------------------------------------ 31
Control Menu (Contrl) -------------------------------------------------------- 31
3
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Setting Up the Meter (setup) ------------------------------------------------ 32
Setting the Input Signal (input) ------------------------------------------ 33
Setting the Decimal Point (dEc pt) -------------------------------------- 33
Programming the Meter (prog) ------------------------------------------- 34
Program Menu for Single Scale Process --------------------------- 34
Program Menu for Dual-Scale Level Applications ---------------- 34
Multi-Point Calibration & Scaling -------------------------------------- 35
PROPLUS Software-------------------------------------------------------- 35
Scaling the Meter (SCALE) ---------------------------------------------- 36
Dual-Scale for Level Application -------------------------------------- 37
Calibrating the Meter with External Source (Cal) ----------------- 39
Setting the Display Parameter & Intensity (dsplay) ----------------- 40
Display Setup Menu --------------------------------------------------------- 41
Character Set for Engineering Units Display (d unit) -------------- 42
Setting the Relay Operation (relay) ------------------------------------- 43
Setting the Relay Action ---------------------------------------------------- 45
Programming Set and Reset Points ------------------------------------- 46
Setting Fail-Safe Operation ------------------------------------------------ 46
Programming Time Delay -------------------------------------------------- 46
Relay Action for Loss of 4-20 mA Input (Loop Break) --------------- 46
Relay and Alarm Operation Diagrams ----------------------------------- 47
High Alarm Operation (Set > Reset) ------------------------------------- 47
Low Alarm Operation (Set < Reset) -------------------------------------- 48
High Alarm with Fail-Safe Operation (Set > Reset) ------------------ 49
Low Alarm with Fail-Safe Operation (Set < Reset) ------------------- 50
Pump Alternation Control Operation ------------------------------------- 51
Relay Sampling Operation ------------------------------------------------- 52
Signal Loss or Loop Break Relay Operation --------------------------- 53
Time Delay Operation ------------------------------------------------------- 54
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Scaling the 4-20 mA Analog Output (Aout) ---------------------------- 63
Setting Up the Password (pass) ------------------------------------------- 64
Protecting or Locking the Meter ------------------------------------------- 64
Making Changes to a Password Protected Meter -------------------- 65
Disabling Password Protection -------------------------------------------- 65
Advanced Features Menu ---------------------------------------------------- 66
Advanced Features Menu & Display Messages ---------------------- 67
Noise Filter (filter) -------------------------------------------------------- 69
Noise Filter Bypass (bypass) ---------------------------------------------- 69
Modbus RTU Serial Communications (serial) ---------------------- 70
Select Menu (SElect) ------------------------------------------------------- 71
Signal Input Conditioning (Functn) -------------------------------------- 71
Low-Flow Cutoff (CutofF) -------------------------------------------------- 74
Analog Output Programming (AoutPr) ---------------------------------- 74
Programmable Function Keys User Menu (user) -------------------- 75
Tare (tare) --------------------------------------------------------------------- 76
Internal Source Calibration (ICAL) --------------------------------------- 76
Meter Copy Function (Copy) ----------------------------------------------- 79
METER OPERATION ----------------------------------------------------- 81
Front Panel Buttons Operation -------------------------------------------- 81
Function Keys Operation ---------------------------------------------------- 81
Maximum/Minimum Readings ---------------------------------------------- 82
Figure 18. Acknowledge Relays w/Function Key or Digital Input .. 58
Figure 19. Meter Copy Connection ................................................... 79
Figure 20. Meter Dimensions - Side View ......................................... 95
Figure 21. Meter Dimensions - Top View .......................................... 95
Figure 22. 1/8 DIN Panel Cutout Template ........................................ 97
INTRODUCTION
The PROPLUSYPP6000 is a multipurpose, easy to use digital process meter ideal for
level, flow rate, temperature, or pressure transmitter applications. It accepts current
and voltage signals (e.g. 4-20 mA, 0-10 V). Three of the front panel buttons can be
custom-programmed for a specific operation. The analog input can be scaled to
display the process in two different scales; for example the main display could indicate
level in feet and the second display could indicate the volume in gallons.
The basic model includes an isolated 24 VDC transmitter power supply that can be
used to power the input transmitter or other devices. An additional isolated 24 VDC
power supply is included with the 4-20 mA output option.
A fully loaded YPP6000 meter has the following: four SPDT relays, 4-20 mA output, and
two 24 VDC power supplies. The YPP6000 capabilities may be enhanced by adding the
following external expansion modules: four SPST relays –creating an eight-relay process
meter–, two digital I/O modules with four inputs and four outputs each, and USB, RS-232
or RS-485 communication adapters.
The eight relays can be used for alarm indication or process control applications, such as
pump alternation control. The 4-20 mA isolated output, Modbus RTU serial
communications, and digital I/O options make the YPP6000 an excellent addition to any
system.
6
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
ORDERING INFORMATION
Standard Models
85-265 VAC
Model
YPP6000-6R0 YPP6000-7R0 No options
YPP6000-6R2 YPP6000-7R2 2 relays
YPP6000-6R3 YPP6000-7R3 4-20 mA output
YPP6000-6R4 YPP6000-7R4 4 relays
YPP6000-6R5 YPP6000-7R5 2 relays & 4-20 mA output
YPP6000-6R7 YPP6000-7R7 4 relays & 4-20 mA output
SunBright Display Models
85-265 VAC
Model
YPP6000-6H0 YPP6000-7H0 No options
YPP6000-6H2 YPP6000-7H2 2 relays
YPP6000-6H3 YPP6000-7H3 4-20 mA output
YPP6000-6H4 YPP6000-7H4 4 relays
YPP6000-6H5 YPP6000-7H5 2 relays & 4-20 mA output
YPP6000-6H7 YPP6000-7H7 4 relays & 4-20 mA output
Accessories
Model Description
YPPA1002 DIN rail mounting kit for two expansion modules
YPPA1004 4 SPST (Form A) relays
YPPA1044 4 digital inputs & 4 digital outputs (2 may be connected)
YPPA1200 Meter copy cable
YPPA1232 RS-232 serial adapter
YPPA1485 RS-485 serial adapter
YPPA8008 USB serial adapter
YPPA7485-I RS-232 to RS-422/485 isolated converter
YPPA7485-N RS-232 to RS-422/485 non-isolated converter
YPPA8232-N USB to RS-232 non-isolated converter
YPPA8485-I USB to RS-422/485 isolated converter
YPPA8485-N USB to RS-422/485 non-isolated converter
YPPX6901 Suppressor (snubber): 0.01 µF/470 , 250 VAC
Enclosures
Model Description
YPPA2811 1 Meter Plastic NEMA 4X Enclosure
YPPA2812 2 Meter Plastic NEMA 4X Enclosure
12/24 VDC
Model
12/24 VDC
Model
Options Installed
Options Installed
7
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
SPECIFICATIONS
Except where noted all specifications apply to operation at +25°C.
General
DISPLAY Main display: 0.60" (15 mm) high, red LEDs
DISPLAY
INTENSITY
DISPLAY
UPDATE RATE
OVERRANGE
UNDERRANGE
DISPLAY
ASSIGNMENT
PROGRAMMING
METHODS
NOISE FILTER Programmable from 2 to 199 (0 will disable filter)
FILTER BYPASS Programmable from 0.1 to 99.9% of calibrated span
RECALIBRATION All ranges are calibrated at the factory. Recalibration is
MAX/MIN
DISPLAY
PASSWORD
NON-VOLATILE
MEMORY
POWER
OPTIONS
FUSE Required external fuse: UL Recognized, 5 A max, slow
ISOLATED
TRANSMITTER
POWER SUPPLY
Second display: 0.46" (12 mm) high, red LEDs
6 digits each (-99999 to 999999), with lead zero blanking
Eight user selectable intensity levels
5/second (200 ms)
Display flashes
Display flashes
The main (Big) and small (Little) displays may be assigned
to PV1, PV2, PCT, max/min, alternate max & min, set
points, units (small display only), and Modbus input.
Four front panel buttons, digital inputs, PC and
software, Modbus registers, or cloning using Copy function.
recommended at least every 12 months.
Max/min readings reached by the process are stored until
reset by the user or until power to the meter is turned off.
Three programmable passwords restrict modification of
programmed settings.
Pass 1: Allows use of function keys and digital inputs
Pass 2: Allows use of function keys, digital inputs and editing set/reset points
Pass 3: Restricts all programming, function keys, and digital inputs.
All programmed settings are stored in non-volatile memory
for a minimum of ten years if power is lost.
85-265 VAC 50/60 Hz, 90-265 VDC, 20 W max
or jumper selectable 12/24 VDC 10%, 15 W max
blow; up to 6 meters may share one 5 A fuse
Terminals P+ & P-: 24 VDC 5% @ 200 mA max (standard),
(12/24 VDC powered models rated @ 100 mA max).
5 or 10 VDC @ 50 mA max, selectable with internal jumper J4.
999999
-99999
PROPLUS
8
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
NORMAL MODE
REJECTION
ISOLATION 4 kV input/output-to-power line
OVERVOLTAGE
CATEGORY
ENVIRONMENTAL Operating temperature range: -40 to 65°C
CONNECTIONS Removable screw terminal blocks accept 12 to 22 AWG
ENCLOSURE 1/8 DIN, high impact plastic, UL 94V-0, color: black
MOUNTING 1/8 DIN panel cutout required:
TIGHTENING
TORQUE
OVERALL
DIMENSIONS
WEIGHT 9.5 oz (269 g)
WARRANTY 3 years parts & labor
Greater than 60 dB at 50/60 Hz
500 V input-to-output or output-to-P+ supply
Installation Overvoltage Category II:
Local level with smaller transient overvoltages than
Installation Overvoltage Category III.
Storage temperature range: -40 to 85°C
Relative humidity: 0 to 90% non-condensing
wire, RJ45 for external relays, digital I/O, and serial
communication adapters.
3.622" x 1.772" (92 mm x 45 mm)
Two panel mounting bracket assemblies are provided.
Screw terminal connectors: 5 lb-in (0.56 Nm)
4.68" x 2.45" x 5.64" (119 mm x 62 mm x 143 mm)
(W x H x D)
0.005% of calibrated span/C max from 0 to 65C ambient,
0.01% of calibrated span/C max from -40 to 0C ambient
Linear, square root, programmable exponent, or
round horizontal tank volume calculation
2 to 32 points for PV or PV1
2 to 8 points for PV2 (Dual-scale Level feature)
1.0001 to 2.9999
0-999999 (0 disables cutoff function)
9
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
DECIMAL POINT Up to five decimal places or none:
d.ddddd, d.dddd, d.ddd, d.dd, d.d, or dddddd
CALIBRATION
RANGE
INPUT
IMPEDANCE
INPUT
OVERLOAD
Input
Range
4-20 mA 0.15 mA
10 V
An error message will appear if the input 1 and input 2
signals are too close together.
Voltage ranges: greater than 1 M
Current ranges: 50 - 100
Current input protected by resettable fuse, 30 VDC max.
Fuse resets automatically after fault is removed.
Minimum Span
Input 1 & Input 2
0.10 V
(depending on resettable fuse impedance)
Relays
RATING 2 or 4 SPDT (Form C) internal and/or 4 SPST (Form A)
NOISE
SUPPRESSION
DEADBAND 0-100% of span, user programmable
HIGH OR LOW
ALARM
RELAY
OPERATION
RELAY RESET User selectable via front panel buttons or digital inputs
TIME DELAY 0 to 999.9 seconds, on & off relay time delays
FAIL-SAFE
OPERATION
external; rated 3 A @ 30 VDC and 125/250 VAC resistive
load; 1/14 HP (≈ 50 W) @ 125/250 VAC for inductive loads
Noise suppression is recommended for each relay contact
switching inductive loads; see page 21 for details.
User may program any alarm for high or low trip point.
Unused alarm LEDs and relays may be disabled (turn off).
Automatic (non-latching)
Latching (requires manual acknowledge)
Sampling (based on time)
Pump alternation control (2 to 8 relays)
Off (disable unused relays and enable Interlock feature)
Manual on/off control mode
1. Automatic reset only (non-latching), when the input
passes the reset point.
2. Automatic + manual reset at any time (non-latching)
3. Manual reset only, at any time (latching)
4. Manual reset only after alarm condition has cleared (L)
Note: Front panel button or digital input may be assigned to
acknowledge relays programmed for manual reset.
Programmable and independent for each relay
Programmable and independent for each relay.
Note: Relay coil is energized in non-alarm condition.
In case of power failure, relay will go to alarm state.
10
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
AUTO
INITIALIZATION
When power is applied to the meter, relays will reflect the
state of the input to the meter.
Isolated 4-20 mA Transmitter Output
OUTPUT
SOURCE
SCALING RANGE 1.000 to 23.000 mA for any display range
CALIBRATION Factory calibrated: 4.000 to 20.000 = 4-20 mA output
ANALOG OUT
PROGRAMMING
ACCURACY ± 0.1% of span ± 0.004 mA
TEMPERATURE
DRIFT
ISOLATED
TRANSMITTER
POWER SUPPLY
EXTERNAL LOOP
POWER SUPPLY
OUTPUT LOOP
RESISTANCE
35 VDC (external)
Process variable (PV), max, min, set points 1-8, Modbus
input, or manual control mode
23.000 mA maximum for all parameters:
Overrange, underrange, max, min, and break
0.4 µA/C max from 0 to 65C ambient,
0.8 µA/C max from -40 to 0C ambient
Note: Analog output drift is separate from input drift.
Terminals I+ & R: 24 VDC 5% @ 40 mA maximum; may
be used to power the 4-20 mA output or other devices.
Refer to Figure 5 on page 18 and Figure 13 on page 22.
35 VDC maximum
Power supply Minimum Maximum
24 VDC
10 700
100 1200
Modbus® RTU Serial Communications
SLAVE ID 1 – 247 (Meter address)
BAUD RATE 300 – 19,200 bps
TRANSMIT
TIME DELAY
DATA 8 bit (1 start bit, 1 or 2 stop bits)
PARITY Even, Odd, or None with 1 or 2 stop bits
BYTE-TO-BYTE
TIMEOUT
TURN AROUND
DELAY
Note: Refer to the PROPLUS Modbus Register Tables located at
www.yokogawa-usa.com for details.
Programmable between 0 and 199 ms
0.01 – 2.54 second
Less than 2 ms (fixed)
11
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
YPPA1044 Digital Input & Output Expansion Module
CHANNELS 4 digital inputs & 4 digital outputs per module
SYSTEM Up to 2 modules for a total of 8 inputs & 8 outputs
DIGITAL INPUT
LOGIC HIGH
DIGITAL INPUT
LOGIC LOW
DIGITAL OUTPUT
LOGIC HIGH
DIGITAL OUTPUT
LOGIC LOW
SOURCE
CURRENT
SINK
CURRENT
+5 V
TERMINAL
3 to 5 VDC
0 to 1.25 VDC
3.1 to 3.3 VDC
0 to 0.4 VDC
10 mA maximum output current
1.5 mA minimum input current
To be used as pull-up for digital inputs only.
Connect normally open contacts across +5 V & DI 1-4.
12
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
COMPLIANCE INFORMATION
Safety
UL & c-UL LISTED USA & Canada
UL FILE NUMBER E348677
FRONT PANEL UL Type 4X, NEMA 4X, IP65; panel gasket provided
LOW VOLTAGE
DIRECTIVE
Electromagnetic Compatibility
EMISSIONS
Radiated
Emissions
AC Mains
Conducted
Emissions
IMMUNITY
RFI - Amplitude
Modulated
Electrical Fast
Transients
Electrostatic
Discharge
RFI - Conducted
AC Surge
Surge
Power-Frequency
Magnetic Field
Voltage Dips
Voltage
Interruptions
UL 508 Industrial Control Equipment
EN 61010-1:2001
Safety requirements for measurement, control, and
laboratory use
EN 55022:2006/A1:2007
Class A ITE emissions requirements
Class A
Class A
EN 61326-1:2006
Measurement, control, and laboratory equipment
EN 61000-6-2:2005
EMC heavy industrial generic immunity standard
80 -1000 MHz 10 V/m 80% AM (1 kHz)
1.4 - 2.0 GHz 3 V/m 80% AM (1 kHz)
2.0 - 2.7 GHz 1 V/m 80% AM (1 kHz)
±2kV AC mains, ±1kV other
±4kV contact, ±8kV air
10V, 0.15-80 MHz, 1kHz 80% AM
±2kV Common, ±1kV Differential
1KV (CM)
3 A/m 70%V for 0.5 period
40%V for 5 & 50 periods
70%V for 25 periods
<5%V for 250 periods
13
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Note:
Testing was conducted on YPP6000 meters installed through the
covers of grounded metal enclosures with cable shields grounded at
the point of entry representing installations designed to optimize
EMC performance.
Declaration of Conformity available at www.yokogawa-usa.com
SAFETY INFORMATION
!
CAUTION: Read complete
instructions prior to
installation and operation
of the meter.
WARNING!
Hazardous voltages exist within enclosure. Installation and service
should be performed only by trained service personnel.
14
WARNING: Risk of
electric shock or
personal injury.
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
INSTALLATION
There is no need to remove the meter from its case to complete the
installation, wiring, and setup of the meter for most applications.
Instructions are provided for setting up a 12/24 VDC powered meter to
operate from 12 VDC and for changing the transmitter power supply to
output 5 or 10 VDC instead of 24 VDC, see page 16.
Unpacking
Remove the meter from box. Inspect the packaging and contents for
damage. Report damages, if any, to the carrier.
If any part is missing or the meter malfunctions, please contact your
supplier or the factory for assistance.
Panel Mounting Instructions
Prepare a standard 1/8 DIN panel cutout – 3.622" x 1.772" (92 mm x
45 mm). Refer to Figure 1 below, for more details.
Clearance: allow at least 6.0" (152 mm) behind the panel for wiring.
Recommended minimum panel thickness to maintain Type 4X
rating: 0.06" (1.5 mm) steel panel, 0.16" (4.1 mm) plastic panel.
Remove the two mounting brackets provided with the meter (back-off the two
screws so that there is ¼" (6.4 mm) or less through the bracket. Slide the
bracket toward the front of the case and remove).
Insert meter into the panel cutout.
Install mounting brackets and tighten the screws against the panel. To
achieve a proper seal, tighten the mounting bracket screws evenly until
meter is snug to the panel along its short side. DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN,
as the rear of the panel may be damaged.
Note: See
Figure 22 on page 97 for 1/8 DIN Panel Cutout Template
A
3.622" (92mm)
1.772"
B
(45mm)
Square Corners to 0.060"
(1.5mm) Max Radius
Panel Cutout
to DIN 43700
Refer to page
95 for mounting
dimensions
Tolerances:
A: +0.032 (+0.8mm)
-0.000 (-0.0mm)
B: +0.024 (+0.6mm)
-0.000 (-0.0mm)
Figure 1. 1/8 DIN Panel Cutout Dimensions
15
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Gasket
Panel
Mounting
Bracket
Mounting
Screw
Removable
Connectors
Figure 2. Panel Mounting Details
Configuration for 12 or 24 VDC Power Option
Do not exceed voltage rating of the selected configuration.
Meters equipped with the 12/24 VDC power option are shipped
from the factory ready to operate from 24 VDC.
To configure the meter for 12 VDC power:
1. Remove all the connectors.
2. Unscrew the back cover.
3. Slide the back cover about 1 inch.
4. Configure the J9 jumper, located behind the power
connector, for 12 V as shown below.
J9 CONFIGURATION
+
_
MAIN BOARD
J9
12 V
24 V
Factory
Default
M-LINK
24 VDC
12 VDC
POWER
Figure 3. Jumper Configuration for 12/24 VDC Power
16
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Transmitter Supply Voltage Selection (P+, P-)
All meters, including models equipped with the 12/24 VDC power
option, are shipped from the factory configured to provide 24 VDC
power for the transmitter or sensor.
If the transmitter requires 5 or 10 VDC excitation, the internal
jumper J4 must be configured accordingly.
To access the voltage selection jumper:
1. Remove all the wiring connectors.
2. Unscrew the back cover.
3. Slide out the back cover by about 1 inch.
4. Configure the J4 jumper, located behind the input signal
connector, for the desired excitation voltage as shown.
J4 CONFIGURAT ION
5 V
Factory Default
10 V
24 V
MAIN BOARD
INPUT
SIGNAL
J4
mA+
V+
COM
PP+
Figure 4. Transmitter Supply Voltage Selection
Connections
All connections are made to removable screw terminal connectors
located at the rear of the meter.
Use copper wire with 60°C or 60/75°C insulation
for all line voltage connections. Observe all safety
!
regulations. Electrical wiring should be performed
in accordance with all applicable national, state,
and local codes to prevent damage to the meter
and ensure personnel safety.
17
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Connectors Labeling
The connectors’ label, affixed to the meter, shows the location of all
connectors available with requested configuration.
Do not connect any equipment other than Yokogawa’s
expansion modules, cables, or meters to the RJ45
Warning!
M-LINK connector. Otherwise damage will occur to the
equipment and the meter.
RELAY4RELAY3
DW1815
43652 1
CNONO NCNC C
P- COMP+V+ mA+
34125
SIGNAL
RELAY2RELAY1
436521
CNONO NCNC C
12 3 45678
M-LINK
MA OUT
+
POWER
132
RI-I+
-
21
Figure 5. Connector Labeling for Fully Loaded YPP6000
Power Connections
Power connections are made to a two-terminal connector labeled
POWER on Figure 5. The meter will operate regardless of DC polarity
connection. The + and - symbols are only a suggested wiring convention.
POWER
-
+
AC or DC
POWER
Required External Fuse:
5 A max, 250 V Slow Blow
Figure 6. Power Connections
18
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Signal Connections
Signal connections are made to a five-terminal connector labeled
SIGNAL on Figure 5. The COM (common) terminal is the return for the
4-20 mA and the 10 V input signals.
Current and Voltage Connections
The following figures show examples of current and voltage connections.
There are no switches or jumpers to set up for current and voltage inputs.
Setup and programming is performed through the front panel buttons.
INPUT SIGNAL
P+V+
COM
21354
mA+P-
+-
2-Wire
4-20 mA
Transmitter
Figure 7. Transmitters Powered by Internal Supply
INPUT SIGNAL
P+V+
COM
21354
mA+P-
INPUT SIGNAL
P+V+
COM
21354
-+
3-Wire 4-20 mA
Transmitter
INPUT SIGNAL
P+V+
COM
21354
mA+P-
Signal
mA+P-
External
Power
Supply
+--+
2-Wire
4-20 mA
Transmitter
-+
2-Wire 4-20 mA
Self-Powered
Transmitter
Figure 8. Transmitter Powered by Ext. Supply or Self-Powered
The current input is protected against current overload by a resettable
fuse. The display may or may not show a fault condition depending on
the nature of the overload.
The fuse limits the current to a safe level when it detects a fault
condition, and automatically resets itself when the fault condition is
removed.
19
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
INPUT SIGNAL
P+V+
COM
21354
-
Voltage
Signal
mA+P-
+
INPUT SIGNAL
P+V+
COM
21354
-+
3-Wire Voltage
Transducer
mA+P-
Signal
Figure 9. Voltage Input Connections
The meter is capable of accepting any voltage from -10 VDC to +10 VDC.
Modbus RTU Serial Communications
Serial communications connection is made to an RJ45 connector
labeled M-LINK on Figure 5. For interfacing to the PROPLUS use the
YPPA1232 for RS-232, the YPPA1485 for RS-485, or the YPPA8008 for
USB. The same port is used for interfacing with all expansion modules
(e.g. external relays, digital I/O).
Use the YPPA1200 meter copy cable for meter-to-meter interfacing for
cloning purposes (i.e. copying settings from one meter to other meters).
Relay Connections
Relay connections are made to two six-terminal connectors labeled
RELAY1 – RELAY4 on Figure 5. Each relay’s C terminal is common
only to the normally open (NO) and normally closed (NC) contacts of the
corresponding relay. The relays’ C terminals should not be confused
with the COM (common) terminal of the INPUT SIGNAL connector.
RELAY4RELAY3
436521
CNONO NCNCC
Figure 10. Relay Connections
RELAY2RELAY1
436521
CNONO NCNC C
20
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Switching Inductive Loads
The use of suppressors (snubbers) is strongly recommended when switching
inductive loads to prevent disrupting the microprocessor’s operation. The
suppressors also prolong the life of the relay contacts. Suppression can be
obtained with resistor-capacitor (RC) networks assembled by the user or
purchased as complete assemblies. Refer to the following circuits for RC
network assembly and installation:
C
C
R
R
Figure 11. AC and DC Loads Protection
Choose R and C as follows:
R: 0.5 to 1 for each volt across the contacts
C: 0.5 to 1 µF for each amp through closed contacts
Notes:
1. Use capacitors rated for 250 VAC.
2. RC networks may affect load release time of solenoid loads. Check to
confirm proper operation.
3. Install the RC network at the meter's relay screw terminals. An RC
network may also be installed across the load. Experiment for best
results.
Use a diode with a reverse
breakdown voltage two to
three times the circuit
voltage and forward current
at least as large as the load
current.
Figure 12. Low Voltage DC Loads Protection
Note: Relays are de-rated to 1/14th HP (50 watts) with an inductive load.
21
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
4-20 mA Output Connections
Connections for the 4-20 mA transmitter output are made to the
connector terminals labeled MA OUT. The 4-20 mA output may be
powered internally or from an external power supply.
24 V
24 V
RELAY1
321
MA OUT
+
4-20 mA Input
Remote Display,
Chart Recorder, Etc.
RI- I+
132
-
RELAY1
321
+
4-20 mA
Input Meter
-
MA OUT
-
+
12-35 VDC
Power
Supply
RI- I+
132
Figure 13. 4-20 mA Output Connections
Analog Output Transmitter Power Supply
The internal 24 VDC power supply powering the analog output may be
used to power other devices, if the analog output is not used. The I+
terminal is the +24 V and the R terminal is the return. This power supply
is capable of sourcing up to 40 mA.
22
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
External Relays & Digital I/O Connections
The relay and the digital I/O expansion modules YPPA1004 &
YPPA1044 are connected to the meter using a CAT5 cable provided
with each module. The two RJ45 connectors on the expansion modules
are identical and interchangeable; they are used to connect additional
modules to the system.
Note: The jumper located between the RJ45 connectors of the
YPPA1044 must be removed on the second digital I/O module in
order for the system to recognize it as module #2.
Do not connect or disconnect the expansion modules with
the power on!
Warning!
More detailed instructions are provided with each optional
expansion module.
Figure 14. Expansion Modules & DIN Rail Mounting Kit
RLY5RLY6RLY7RLY8
12
NO C NO C NO C NO C
345678
Figure 15. External Relays Module Connections
23
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
123456
+5I1I2I3I4O1
5 VDCGND
DI 1-4DO 1-4
78
O2 O3
910
O4G
Figure 16. Digital I/O Module Connections
Interlock Relay Feature
As the name implies, the interlock relay feature reassigns one, or more,
alarm/control relays for use as interlock relay(s). Interlock contact(s) are
wired to digital input(s) and trigger the interlock relay. This feature is
enabled by configuring the relay, and relative digital input(s) (see page
62). In one example, dry interlock contacts are connected in series to
one digital input which will be used to force on (energize) the assigned
interlock power relay when all interlock contacts are closed (safe). The
interlock relay front panel LED flashes when locked out. The interlock
relay would be wired in-series with the load (N/O contact). See below.
Figure 17. Interlock Connections
24
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
SETUP AND PROGRAMMING
The meter is factory calibrated prior to
shipment to read in milliamps and volts
depending on the input selection. The
calibration equipment is certified to NIST
standards.
Overview
There are no jumpers to set for the meter input selection.
Setup and programming is done through the front panel buttons.
After power and input signal connections have been completed and
verified, apply power to the meter.
25
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Front Panel Buttons and Status LED Indicators
Button
Symbol
Description LED Status
Menu
1-8 Alarm 1-8 indicator
Right arrow/F1
Up arrow/F2
1-8
M
T Flashing: Tare
Flashing: Relay in
manual control mode
Enter/F3
1-4
Note:
Alarms 5-8 are enabled when
relay expansion module is
installed.
Press the Menu button to enter or exit the Programming Mode at
any time.
Press the Right arrow button to move to the next digit during digit or
decimal point programming.
Press or hold the Up arrow button to scroll through the menus,
decimal point, or to increment the value of a digit.
Press the Enter button to access a menu or to accept a setting.
Press and hold the Menu button for three seconds to access the
advanced features of the meter.
Note:
LEDs for relays in manual mode
flash with the “M” LED every 10
seconds.
26
Flashing: Relay
interlock switch open
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Display Functions & Messages
The meter displays various functions and messages during setup,
programming, and operation. The following table shows the main menu
functions and messages in the order they appear in the menu.
Display Parameter Action/Setting Description
reset
Rst Hi
Rst Lo
Rst HL
Contrl
Auto
mAn
setup
input
mA
volt
Level
Dec pt
prog
SCALE
SCAL 1
SCAL 2
Cal
Inp 1
Dis 1
Inp 2
Dis 2
Reset
Reset high
Reset low
Reset
high & low
Control
Automatic
Manual
Setup
Input
4-20 mA
0-10 VDC
Level
Decimal point
Program
Scale
Scale 1
Scale 2
Calibrate
Input 1
Display 1
Input 2
Display 2
Press Enter to access the Reset menu
Press Enter to reset max display
Press Enter to reset min display
Press Enter to reset max & min displays
Enter Control menu
Press Enter to set meter for automatic
operation
Press Enter to manually control relays or
analog output operation
Enter Setup menu
Enter Input selection menu
Set meter for 4-20 mA input
Set meter for 10 VDC input
Press Enter to select dual-scale display for
level applications (Select Yes or No)
Set decimal point
Enter the Program menu
Enter the Scale menu
Enter the Scale menu for PV1
Enter the Scale menu for PV2
Enter the Calibration menu
Calibrate input 1 signal or program input 1
value
Program display 1 value
Calibrate input 2 signal or program input 2
value (up to 32 points)
Program display 2 value (up to 32 points)
27
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Display Parameter Action/Setting Description
Error
Pv 1
Pv 2
dsplay
big
Little
D Pv 1
D Pv 2
D PCt
d-Inty
RELaY
RLY 1
Act 1
Auto
A-nman
LatCH
Lt-CLr
Altern
Sanmpl
OFF
Set 1
RSt 1
RLY 2
Error
PV1
PV2
Display
Big display
Little display
Display PV1
Display PV2
Display Pct
Display
intensity
Relay
Relay 1
Action 1
Automatic
Auto-manual
Latching
Latchingcleared
Alternate
Sampling
Off
Set 1
Reset 1
Relay 2
Error, calibration not successful, check
signal or programmed value
PV1 decimal point (Level)
PV2 decimal point (Level)
Enter the Display menu
Press Enter to assign the Main display
parameter (default: PV)
Press Enter to assign the small display
parameter (default: engineering units)
Assign display to PV1 (Level)
Assign display to PV2 (Level)
Assign display to Percent (Level)
Set display intensity level from 1 to 8
Enter the Relay menu
Relay 1 setup
Set relay 1 action
Set relay for automatic reset
Set relay for automatic & manual reset any
time
Set relay for latching operation
Set relay for latching operation with
manual reset only after alarm condition
has cleared
Set relay for pump alternation control
Set relay for sampling operation
Disable relay and front panel status LED
(Select Off to enable Interlock feature)
Program set point 1
Program reset point 1
Relays 2-8 setup
Note: Relays 5-8 are shown, only if
expansion relay module is installed.
28
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Display Parameter Action/Setting Description
FaiLSF
FLS 1
on
FLS 2
DeLAY
DLY 1
On 1
OFF 1
DLY 2
break
ignore
Aout
Dis 1
Out 1
Dis 2
Out 2
pass
Pass 1
Pass 2
Pass 3
unloc
locd
999999
-99999
On
Off
Fail-safe
Fail-safe 1
On
Fail-safe 2
Delay
Delay 1
On 1
Off 1
Delay 2
Loop break
Ignore
On
Off
Analog output
Display 1
Output 1
Display 2
Output 2
Password
Password 1
Password 2
Password 3
Unlocked
Locked
Flashing
Enter Fail-safe menu
Set relay 1 fail-safe operation
Enable fail-safe operation
Set relays 2-8 fail-safe operation
Enter relay Time Delay menu
Enter relay 1 time delay setup
Set relay 1 On time delay
Set relay 1 Off time delay
Enter relays 2-8 time delay setup
Set relay condition if loop break detected
Ignore loop break condition
(Processed as a low signal condition)
Relay goes to alarm condition when loop
break is detected
Relay goes to non-alarm condition when
loop break is detected
Enter the Analog output scaling menu
Program display 1 value
Program output 1 value (e.g. 4.000 mA)
Program display 2 value
Program output 2 value (e.g. 20.000 mA)
Enter the Password menu
Set or enter Password 1
Set or enter Password 2
Set or enter Password 3
Program password to lock meter
Enter password to unlock meter
Over/under range condition
29
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Main Menu
The main menu consists of the most commonly used functions: Reset,
Control, Setup
Press Menu button to enter Programming Mode then press the Up
arrow button to scroll main menu.
, and Password.
Press Menu, at any time, to exit and return to Run Mode. Changes
made to settings prior to pressing Enter are not saved.
Changes to the settings are saved to memory only after pressing
Enter.
The display moves to the next menu every time a setting is
accepted by pressing Enter.
30
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Setting Numeric Values
The numeric values are set using the Right and Up arrow buttons. Press
Right arrow to select next digit and Up arrow to increment digit value.
The digit being changed is displayed brighter than the rest.
Press and hold up arrow to auto-increment the display value.
Press the Enter button, at any time, to accept a setting or Menu button
to exit without saving changes.
004.000
dis 1
004.000
dis 1
Select Next DigitAccept Setting
Increment Digit
005.000
dis 1
Value
Next
Setting
Reset Menu (reset)
The Reset menu is used to reset the maximum or minimum reading
(peak or valley) reached by the process; both may be reset at the same
time by selecting “reset high & low” (
rst HL).
Control Menu (Contrl)
The Control menu is used to control the 4-20 mA analog output and the
relays manually, ignoring the input. Each relay and analog output can
be programmed independently for manual control. Selecting automatic
control sets all relays and analog output for automatic operation.
Contrl
auto
contrl
man
contrl
Once Manual mode is initiated on any relay or
analog output, an LED labeled “M” is turned
on. Every few seconds, all LEDs representing
outputs that are in Manual mode, as well as
the “M” LED flash. This process will continue
as long as any output is in manual mode.
A out
man
1 6 .000
A out
rly 1
man
oFF
rly 1
rly 8
man
on
rly 8
31
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Setting Up the Meter (setup)
The Setup menu is used to select:
1. Input signal the meter will accept
2. Dual-scale feature for level applications
3. Decimal point position
4. Display parameter and intensity
5. Relay operation
6. 4-20 mA analog output scaling
Press the Enter button to access any menu or press Up arrow button to
scroll through choices. Press the Menu button to exit at any time.
32
Note:
Scal 1 & Scal 2 are
displayed if LEVEL is
selected under the
Setup Input menu.
They correspond to
the PV1 & PV2
scales.
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Setting the Input Signal (input)
Enter the Input menu to set up the meter to display current (mA) or
voltage (
The current input is capable of accepting any signal from 0 to 20 mA.
Select current input to accept 0-20 mA or 4-20 mA signals.
The voltage input is capable of accepting any signal from -10 to +10 VDC.
Select voltage input to accept 0-5, 1-5, 0-10, or
After selecting
select “
allowing scaling the same input in two different scales for PV1 & PV2.
volt) inputs.
10 VDC signals.
mA or Volt input, LEVEL is displayed; press Enter to
Yes” or “No”. Selecting “Yes” enables the dual-scale feature,
setup
input
setup
mA volt
LEvEL
mA
Input
YES
Level
Press Enter
to Accept
no
Level
Setting the Decimal Point (dEc pt)
The decimal point may be set with up to five decimal places or with no
decimal point at all.
Pressing the Right arrow moves the decimal point one place to the right
until no decimal point is displayed, and then it moves to the leftmost
position.
If the dual-scale Level feature is selected, the decimal point selections
for PV1 & PV2 are enabled.
dec pt
setup
Pv 1
dec pt
Pv 2
dec pt
ddd.ddd
Pv 1
dddd.dd
Pv 2
dddd.dd
Pv 1
ddddd.d
Pv 2
ddddd.d
Pv 1
dddddd
Pv 2
33
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Programming the Meter (prog)
It is very important to read the following information, before proceeding
to program the meter:
The meter is factory calibrated prior to shipment to read in
milliamps and volts depending on the input selection. The
calibration equipment is certified to NIST standards.
Use the Scale menu to scale the process input (e.g. 4-20 mA). A
calibrated signal source is not needed to scale the meter.
Use the Calibrate menu to apply a signal from a calibrator or a
flowmeter.
The YPP6000 is a single input meter with dual-scale capability.
The
Program menu contains the Scale and the Calibrate menus.
Note: The Scale and Calibrate functions are exclusive of each other.
The meter uses the last function programmed. Only one of these
methods can be employed at a time. The
can use up to 32 points (default is 2). The number of points should be
set in the Advanced menu under the Multi-Point Linearization (
menu selection prior to scaling and calibration of the meter, see page
72 for details.
If the dual-scale Level feature is selected in the
Scale 1 and Scale 2 menus are enabled for PV1 & PV2 respectively.
The process inputs may be calibrated or scaled to any display value
within the range of the meter.
Program Menu for Single Scale Process
Scale and Calibrate functions
Linear)
Setup menu, the
prog sCale
Prog
Cal
Prog
Program Menu for Dual-Scale Level Applications
prog sCal 2
sCal 1
Prog
Prog
Cal
Prog
Additional parameters, not needed for most applications, are
programmed in the
Menu
, page 66.
Advanced Features menu; see Advanced Features
34
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Multi-Point Calibration & Scaling
The meter is set up at the factory for 2-point linear calibration. The
number of points for multi-point calibration/scaling is set up in the
Advanced Features menu. Up to 32 linearization points may be selected
for PV1 and up to 8 linearization points may be selected for PV2. See
page 72 for details.
PROPLUS Software
The meter can also be programmed using the PC-based PROPLUS
software available for free download at www.yokogawa-usa.com.
Data logging for one meter at the time is available with
software. More advanced data acquisition may be accomplished by
using any Modbus RTU compliant software.
In order to program the meter using a computer, the meter must be
connected using a USB, RS-232, or RS-485 serial adapter, see
ORDERING INFORMATION on page 7 for details.
PROPLUS
35
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Scaling the Meter (SCALE)
The process input (4-20 mA, 10 VDC) can be scaled to display the
process variable in engineering units.
A signal source is not needed to scale the meter; simply program the
inputs and corresponding display values.
SCALE
Prog
Inp 1
SCALE
Inp 2
SCALE
04.000Inp 1
20.000Inp 2
For instructions on how to program
numeric values see
Values
dis 1
SCALE
dis 2
SCALE
Setting Numeric
, page 31.
004.000dis 1
020.000dis 2
36
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Dual-Scale for Level Application
The analog input can be displayed in two different scales, by enabling
the dual-scale feature (LEVEL) in the
To enable the dual-scale feature for level applications you must select
LEVEL in the Input selection menu.
Scaling the Input for PV1 (SCAL 1)
Setup Input menu, see page 33.
SCAL 1
Prog
Inp 1
SCAL 1
Inp 2
SCAL 1
Scaling the Input for PV2 (SCAL 2)
04.000Inp 1
20.000Inp 2
SCAL 2
Prog
Inp 1
SCAL 2
Inp 2
SCAL 2
04.000
Inp 1
20.000
Inp 2
dis 1
SCAL 1
dis 2
SCAL 1
dis 1
SCAL 2
dis 2
SCAL 2
004.000dis 1
020.000dis 2
00000.0
dis 1
0 5000.0
dis 2
37
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Error Message (Error)
An error message indicates that the calibration or scaling process was
not successful.
After the error message is displayed, the meter reverts to input 2 during
calibration or scaling and to input 1 during internal calibration, allowing
the appropriate input signal to be applied or programmed.
The error message might be caused by any of the following conditions:
1. Input signal is not connected to the proper terminals or it is
connected backwards.
2. Wrong signal selection in
Setup menu.
3. Minimum input span requirements not maintained.
4. Input 1 signal inadvertently applied to calibrate input 2.
Minimum Input Span
The minimum input span is the minimum difference between input 1 and
input 2 signals required to complete the calibration or scaling of the meter.
Input RangeInput 1 & Input 2 Span
4-20 mA 0.15 mA
10 VDC
0.10 VDC
38
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Calibrating the Meter with External Source (Cal)
To scale the meter without a signal source
refer to Scaling the Meter (
The meter can be calibrated to display the process variable in
engineering units by applying the appropriate input signal and following
the calibration procedure.
The use of a calibrated signal source is strongly recommended to
calibrate the meter.
SCALE), page 36.
CAL
Prog
Inp 1
CAL
Inp 2
CAL
The display
flashes while
sensing the
inputs
Inp 1
Inp 1
Inp 2
Inp 2
Warm up the meter for at least 15 minutes
before performing calibration to ensure
specified accuracy.
dis 1
Inp 1
dis 2
Inp 2
000.000
dis 1
100.000
dis 2
39
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Setting the Display Parameter & Intensity (dsplay)
The main display (Big) can be programmed to display:
1. Process value 1 (PV1)
2. Process value 2 (PV2)
3. Percent of PV1 (PCT)
4. Relay set points
5. Max & min values
6. Modbus input
7. Display reading and units
The small display (
1. Process value 1 (PV1)
2. Process value 2 (PV2)
3. Percent of PV1 (PCT)
4. Relay set points
5. Max & min values
6. Engineering units or custom legends
7. Modbus input
8. Off (no display)
9. Display reading and units
Display Intensity: The meter has eight display intensity levels to give
the best performance under various lighting conditions. Select intensity
8 for outdoor applications.
Little) can be programmed to display:
40
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Display Setup Menu
After setting up the input and display, press the Menu button to exit
programming and skip the rest of the setup menu. Press the Menu
button again and the Up arrow to reach the
Program menu and
complete the scaling or calibration of the meter.
41
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Character Set for Engineering Units Display (d unit)
The small display can be programmed to show engineering units or
custom legends using the following 7-segment character set:
Display Character Display Character
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
A
b
C
c
d
e
f
g
9
H
h
I
i
j
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
A
b
C
c
d
E
F
G
g
H
h
J
I
i
k
l
m
n
O
o
p
q
r
s
t
u
v
uw
x
y
z
/
[
]
=
!
K
L
m
n
O
o
P
q
r
S
t
u
V
w
X
Y
Z
-
/
]
[
=
Space
Degree
*Degree symbol (special non-ASCII character used)
The letters “m” and “w” use two 7-segment LEDs each; when selected the
characters to the right are shifted one position.
See the flow chart on page 41 to access the display units menu.
Press and hold up arrow to auto-scroll the characters in the display.
42
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Setting the Relay Operation (relay)
This menu is used to set up the operation of the relays.
CAUTION! During setup, the relays do not follow the input and they will
remain in the state found prior to entering the Relay menu.
1. Relay action
a. Automatic reset only (non-latching)
b. Automatic + manual reset at any time (non-latching)
c. Latching (manual reset only)
d. Latching with Clear (manual reset only after alarm
condition has cleared)
e. Pump alternation control (automatic reset only)
f. Sampling (the relay is activated for a user-specified time)
g. Off (relay state controlled by Interlock feature)
2. Set point
3. Reset point
4. Fail-safe operation
a. On (enabled)
b. Off (disabled)
5. Time delay
a. On delay (0-999.9 seconds)
b. Off delay (0-999.9 seconds)
6. Relay action for loss (break) of 4-20 mA input (ignore, on, off)
43
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
relay
setup
rly 1
relay
Act 1
rly 1
set 1
rly 1
rst 1
rly 1
Note: The setup of relays 2-8 follows the same
pattern shown here for relay 1.
Failsf
relay
Fls 1
Failsf
on
Fls 1
off
Fls 1
delay
relay
dly 1
delay
on
dly 1
off
dly 1
break
relay
break1
break
ignore
break1
On
break1
Off
break1
44
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Setting the Relay Action
Operation of the relays is programmed in the Action menu. The relays
may be set up for any of the following modes of operation:
1. Automatic reset (non-latching)
2. Automatic + manual reset at any time (non-latching)
3. Latching (manual reset only, at any time)
4. Latching with Clear (manual reset only after alarm condition
has cleared)
5. Pump alternation control (automatic reset only)
6. Sampling (the relay is activated for a user-specified time)
7. Off (relay state controlled by Interlock feature)
The following graphic shows relay 1 action setup; relay 2-8 are set up in
a similar fashion.
From
Relay 1
Menu
Act 1
rly 1
45
Auto
Act 1
A-mAn
Act 1
Latch
Act 1
Lt-Clr
Act 1
Altern
Act 1
Sampl
Act 1
OFF
Act 1
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Programming Set and Reset Points
High alarm indication: program set point above reset point.
Low alarm indication: program set point below reset point.
The deadband is determined by the difference between set and reset
points. Minimum deadband is one display count. If the set and reset
points are programmed with the same value, the relay will reset one
count below the set point.
Note: Changes are not saved until the reset point has been accepted.
set 1
rly 1
rst 1
rly 1
Program
Set Point
Program
Reset Point
Setting Fail-Safe Operation
In fail-safe mode of operation, the relay coil is energized when the
process variable is within safe limits and the relay coil is de-energized
when the alarm condition exists. The fail-safe operation is set
independently for each relay. Select
on to enable or select off to
disable fail-safe operation.
Programming Time Delay
The On and Off time delays may be programmed for each relay
between 0 and 999.9 seconds. The relays will transfer only after the
condition has been maintained for the corresponding time delay.
On time delay is associated with the set point.
The
Off time delay is associated with the reset point.
The
Relay Action for Loss of 4-20 mA Input (Loop Break)
The loop break feature is associated with the 4-20 mA input. Each relay
may be programmed to go to one of the following conditions when the
meter detects the loss of the input signal (i.e. < 0.005 mA):
1. Turn
2. Turn
3. Ignore (Processed as a low signal condition)
Note: This is not a true loop break condition; if the signal drops below
0.005 mA, it is interpreted as a “loop break” condition.
On (Go to alarm condition)
Off (Go to non-alarm condition)
46
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Relay and Alarm Operation Diagrams
The following graphs illustrate the operation of the relays, status LEDs,
and ACK button.
High Alarm Operation (Set > Reset)
Input
Set
Reset
Relay
LED
energized
off
de-energized
on
Automatic (non-latching)
Relay
LED
ACK
pressed
Automatic or Manual (non-latching)
Relay
LED
ACK
pressed
Manual (latching)
Relay
LED
ACK
pressed
Manual only after passing below Reset (latching with clear)
For Manual reset mode, ACK can be pressed anytime to turn "off" relay.
To detect a new alarm condition, the signal must go below the set point,
and then go above it.
47
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Low Alarm Operation (Set < Reset)
Input
Reset
Set
Relay
LED
energized
on
de-energized
off
Automatic (non-latching)
Relay
LED
ACK
pressed
Automatic or Manual (non-latching)
Relay
LED
ACK
pressed
Manual (latching)
Relay
LED
ACK
pressed
Manual only after passing above Reset (latching with clear)
For Manual reset mode, ACK can be pressed anytime to turn "off" relay.
For relay to turn back "on", signal must go above set point, and then go
below it.
48
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
High Alarm with Fail-Safe Operation (Set > Reset)
Input
Set
Reset
Relay
LED
energized
off
de-energized
on
Automatic (non-latching)
Relay
LED
ACK
pressed
Automatic or Manual (non-latching)
Relay
LED
ACK
pressed
Manual (latching)
Relay
LED
ACK
pressed
Manual only after passing below Reset (latching with clear)
Note: Relay coil is energized in non-alarm condition.
In case of power failure, relay will go to alarm state.
49
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Low Alarm with Fail-Safe Operation (Set < Reset)
Input
Reset
Set
Relay
LED
de-energized
on
energized
off
Automatic (non-latching)
Relay
LED
ACK
pressed
Automatic or Manual (non-latching)
Relay
LED
ACK
pressed
Manual (latching)
Relay
LED
ACK
pressed
Manual only after passing above Reset (latching with clear)
Note: Relay coil is energized in non-alarm condition.
In case of power failure, relay will go to alarm state.
50
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
LEDs indicate the relay status
Pump Alternation Control Operation
Input
Input
de-energized energized
Pump 1
Relay1 &
Relay1 Set
Relay2 Set
Relay2 Reset
Pump 2
Relay1 Set
Relay2 Set
de-energized energized
Relay2 Reset
Relay1 Reset
Pump 1
51
Input
de-energized energized
Pump 1
Pump 2
Relay1 Set
Relay2 Set
Relay1 Reset
Relay2 Reset
Pump 2
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Relay Sampling Operation
Input
Set
Reset
Relay
LED
Sample
Tim e
Sample
Tim e
Sample
Tim e
When the signal crosses the set point, the relay trips and the sample
time starts. After the sample time has elapsed, the relay resets. The
cycle repeats every time the set point is crossed, going up for high
alarms and going down for low alarms.
The sample time can be programmed between 0.1 and 5999.9 seconds.
52
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Signal Loss or Loop Break Relay Operation
The following graph shows the loop break relay operation for a high
alarm relay.
Input
Set
Reset
de-energizedenergized
Relay
LED
Relay
LED
Relay
offon
Loop Break = Ignore
Loop Break = Off
LED
Loop Break = On
When the meter detects a break in the 4-20 mA loop, the relay will go to
one of the following selected actions:
1. Turn
2. Turn
On (Go to alarm condition)
Off (Go to non-alarm condition)
3. Ignore (Processed as a low signal condition)
53
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Time Delay Operation
The following graphs show the operation of the time delay function.
Input
Set
Reset
<Tdelay<Tdelay>=Tdelay
Relay
LED
*
On Time Delay
Input
Set
Reset
<Tdelay<Tdelay>=Tdelay
Relay
LED
*
Off Time Delay
When the signal crosses the set point, the
On time delay timer starts
and the relay trips when the time delay has elapsed. If the signal drops
below the set point (high alarm) before the time delay has elapsed, the
On time delay timer resets and the relay does not change state. The
same principle applies to the
Off time delay.
* Note: If “
Automatic or Manual (
A-mAn
)” reset mode is selected, the
LED follows the reset point and not the relay state when the
relay is acknowledged.
54
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Relay Operation Details
Overview
The relay capabilities of the meter expand its usefulness beyond simple
indication to provide users with alarm and control functions. These
capabilities include front panel alarm status LEDs as well as either 2 or
4 optional internal relays and/or 4 external relays expansion module.
Typical applications include high or low temperature, level, pressure or
flow alarms, control applications such as simple on/off pump control,
and pump alternation control for up to 8 pumps. There are four basic
ways the relays can be used:
1. High or Low Alarms with Latching or Non-Latching Relays
2. Simple On/Off Control with 100% Adjustable Deadband
3. Sampling (Based on Time)
4. Pump Alternation Control for up to 8 Pumps
Relays Auto Initialization
When power is applied to the meter, the front panel LEDs and alarm
relays will reflect the state of the input to the meter. The following table
indicates how the alarm LEDs and relays will react on power-up based
on the set and reset points:
Alarm # HI or LO
Alarm
1 HI 1000 500 499 Off
2 LO 700 900 499 On
3 LO 250 400 499 Off
4 HI 450 200 499 On
Set
Point
Reset
Point
Power-Up
Reading
Fail-Safe Operation
The following table indicates how the relays behave based on the failsafe selection for each relay:
Fail-Safe
Selection
Off Open Closed Closed Open Relays go to
On Closed Open Open Closed Relays go to
Note: NO = Normally Open, NC = Normally Closed. This refers to the
Non-Alarm State Alarm State Power Failure
NO NC NO NC
condition of the relay contacts when the power to the meter is off.
Relay &
LED
non-alarm state
alarm state
55
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Front Panel LEDs
The LEDs on the front panel provide status indication for the following:
The meter is supplied with four alarm points that include front panel
LEDs to indicate alarm conditions. This standard feature is particularly
useful for alarm applications that require visual-only indication. The
LEDs are controlled by the set and reset points programmed by the
user. When the display reaches a set point for a high or low alarm, the
corresponding alarm LED will turn on. When the display returns to the
reset point the LED will go off. The front panel LEDs respond differently
for latching and non-latching relays.
For non-latching relays, the LED is always off during normal condition
and always on during alarm condition, regardless of the state of the
relay (e.g. Relay acknowledged after alarm condition).
For latching relays, the alarm LEDs reflect the status of the relays,
regardless of the alarm condition. The following tables illustrate how the
alarm LEDs function in relation to the relays and the acknowledge
button (Default: F3 key assigned to ACK):
Latching and Non-Latching Relay Operation
The relays can be set up for latching (manual reset) or non-latching
(automatic reset) operation.
Relay terminology for following tables
TerminologyRelay Condition
On Alarm (Tripped)
Off Normal (Reset)
Ack Acknowledged
The On and Off terminology does not refer to the status of the relay’s
coil, which depends on the fail-safe mode selected.
In latching relay mode, latched relays will reset (unlatch)
when power is cycled.
Warning!
56
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Non-Latching Relay (Auto)
Automatic reset only
ConditionLEDRelay
Normal Off Off
Alarm On On
Ack (No effect) On On
Normal Off Off
In this application, the meter is set up for automatic reset (non-latching
relay). Acknowledging the alarm while it is still present has no effect on
either the LED or the relay. When the alarm finally goes away, the relay
automatically resets and the LED also goes off.
Non-Latching Relay (A-man)
Automatic + manual reset at any time
ConditionLEDRelay
Normal Off Off
Alarm On On
Normal Off Off
Next Alarm On On
Ack On Off
Normal Off Off
In this application, the meter is set up for automatic and manual reset at
any time (non-latching relay). The LED and the relay automatically reset
when the meter returns to the normal condition.
The next time an alarm occurs, the operator acknowledges the alarm
manually while the alarm condition still exists. This causes the relay to
reset, but the LED stays on until the meter returns to the normal
condition.
Latching Relay (LatcH)
Manual reset any time
ConditionLEDRelay
Normal Off Off
Alarm On On
Ack Off Off
In this application, the meter is set up for manual reset at any time.
Acknowledging the alarm even if the alarm condition is still present
resets the relay and turns off the LED.
57
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Latching Relay (Lt-Clr)
Manual reset only after alarm condition has cleared
ConditionLEDRelay
Normal Off Off
Alarm On On
Ack (No effect) On On
Normal On On
Ack Off Off
In this application, the meter is set up for manual reset only after the
signal passes the reset point (alarm condition has cleared).
Acknowledging the alarm while it is still present has no effect on either
the LED or the relay. When the alarm is acknowledged after it returns to
the normal state, the LED and the relay go off. Notice that the LED
remains on, even after the meter returns to the normal condition. This is
because, for latching relays, the alarm LED reflects the status of the
relay, regardless of the alarm condition.
Acknowledging Relays
There are two ways to acknowledge relays programmed for manual
reset: via the programmable front panel function keys F1-F3 (Default:
F3 assigned to ACK) and remotely via a normally open pushbutton
wired across one of the digital inputs and the +5 V terminals on the
digital I/O modules (Default: DI-4 assigned to ACK). When the ACK
button or the assigned digital input is closed, all relays programmed for
manual reset are acknowledged.
Figure 18. Acknowledge Relays w/Function Key or Digital Input
58
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Pump Alternation Control Applications (Altern)
For pump control applications where two or more similar pumps are
used to control the level of a tank or a well, it is desirable to have all the
pumps operate alternately. This prevents excessive wear and
overheating of one pump over the lack of use of the other pumps.
Up to 8 relays can be set up to alternate every time an on/off pump
cycle is completed. The set points and reset points can be programmed,
so that the first pump on is the first pump off.
Application #1: Pump Alternation Using Relays 1 & 2
1. Relays 1 and 2 are set up for pump alternation.
2. Relays 3 and 4 are set up for low and high alarm indication.
The following graphics provide a visual representation of a typical pump
alternation application with high and low alarm monitoring:
1. Relay #4 turns the main pump on at 6000 gallons and turns it off at
1000 gallons.
2. With the Pump Alternation feature activated, the next time the level
reaches 6000 gallons, relay #3 transfers and starts the backup
pump.
60
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
3. If the backup pump is not able to keep up, and the level reaches
7000 gallons, relay #4 transfers and starts the main pump as well.
4. Relay #2 trips the High Level Alarm at 7500 gallons and resets at
6900 gallons.
5. Relay #1 trips the Low Level Alarm at 495 gallons and resets at 750
gallons.
61
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Setting Up the Interlock Relay (Force On) Feature
Relays 1-4 can be set up as interlock relays. To set up the relays for the
interlock feature:
1. Access the
Setup – Relay – Action menu and set the action to off.
setup
relay
setup
rly 1
relay
Act 1
rly 1
Off
Act 1
2. In the Advanced features –
inputs to
Force On any of the internal relays (1-4).
user
F1
User menu program any of the digital
dI 1
user
user
F On 1
dI 1
3. Connect a switch or dry contact between the +5V terminal and the
corresponding digital input (dI-1 to dI-4) terminal.
SW2
SW1
123456
+5I1I2I3I4O1
5 VDCGND
DI 1-4DO 1-4
78
O2 O3
910
O4G
Interlock Relay Operation Example
Relays 1 & 2 are configured to energize (their front panel LEDs are off)
when SW1 & SW2 switches (above) are closed. If the contacts to these
digital inputs are opened, the corresponding front panel LEDs flash
indicating this condition. The processes being controlled by the interlock
relay will stop, and will re-start only after the interlock relay is reactivated by the digital inputs (switches).
62
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Scaling the 4-20 mA Analog Output (Aout)
The 4-20 mA analog output can be scaled to provide a 4-20 mA signal
for any display range selected.
No equipment is needed to scale the analog output; simply program the
display values to the corresponding mA output signal.
The
Analog Output menu is used to program the 4-20 mA output based
on display values.
Aout
setup
dis 1
Aout
dis 2
Aout
004.000
dis 1
020.000
dis 2
For instructions on how to program
numeric values see
Values
Out 1
Aout
Out 2
Aout
Setting Numeric
, page 31.
63
04.000
Out 1
20.000
Out 2
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Setting Up the Password (pass)
The Password menu is used for programming three levels of security to
prevent unauthorized changes to the programmed parameter settings.
Pass 1: Allows use of function keys and digital inputs
Pass 2: Allows use of function keys, digital inputs and editing set/reset points
Pass 3: Restricts all programming, function keys, and digital inputs
Protecting or Locking the Meter
Enter the Password menu and program a six-digit password.
For instructions on how to program numeric values see
Values
, page 31.
.
Setting Numeric
Pass 1
Pass
Pass 2
Pass
000000
Pass 1
600000
Pass 1
Locd
Pass 1
Run Mode
Pass 3
Pass
Record the password for future reference. If appropriate, it may be
recorded in the space provided.
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Making Changes to a Password Protected Meter
If the meter is password protected, the meter will display the message
Locd (Locked) when the Menu button is pressed. Press the Enter button
while the message is being displayed and enter the correct password to
gain access to the menu. After exiting the programming mode, the
meter returns to its password protected condition.
Disabling Password Protection
To disable the password protection, access the Password menu and
enter the correct password twice, as shown below. The meter is now
unprotected until a new password is entered.
Run Mode
20.000
mA
Locd 000000
Locd
reset
If the correct six-digit password is entered, the meter displays the
message
password is programmed.
If the password entered is incorrect, the meter displays the message
Locd (Locked) for about two seconds, and then it returns to Run Mode.
To try again, press Enter while the
unLoc (unlocked) and the protection is disabled until a new
The password may be disabled by entering a master
password once. If you are authorized to make changes,
enter the master password 508655 to unlock the meter.
Pass
Did you forget the password?
600000
Locd
Enter
Password
Locked message is displayed.
65
unLoc
Locd
unLoc
Pass 1
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Advanced Features Menu
To simplify the setup process, functions not needed for most
applications are located in the
Press and hold the Menu button for three seconds to access the
advanced features of the meter.
Run Mode
20.000
mA
Menu for 3 sec to
access Advanced
Filter serial bypass Select
Advanced Features menu.
Press & hold
features
user ICAL Copy diaG
66
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Advanced Features Menu & Display Messages
The following table shows the functions and messages of the Advanced
Features
Display Parameter Action/Setting
filtEr
bypASs
seriAl
SelEct
D r-u
menu in the order they appear in the menu.
Set noise filter value
Set filter bypass value
Set serial communication parameters
Set slave ID or meter address
Select baud rate
Set transmit delay for serial communication
Select parity
Even, Odd, or None with 1 or 2 stop bits
Set byte-to-byte timeout
Enter the Select menu (function, cutoff, out)
Select linear, square root, programmable
exponent, or round horizontal tank function
Set meter for linear function and select
number of linearization points
Select PV1 number of linearization points
Select PV2 number of linearization points
Set PV1 for 2 to 32-point linearization
Set PV2 for 2 to 8-point linearization
Set meter for square root extraction
Set meter for programmable exponent and
enter exponent value
Set meter for round horizontal tank volume
calculation
Enter the tank’s diameter in inches
Enter the tank’s length in inches
Set low-flow cutoff
Program analog output parameters
SlaveId
baud
Tr dLY
Parity
t-byt
Functn
Linear
Pv 1
Pv 2
No PtS
Square
Prog E
rht
diamr
Length
CutofF
AoutPr
Filter
Bypass
Serial
Slave ID
Baud rate
Transmit delay
Parity
Time byte
Select
Signal input
conditioning
Linear
PV1
PV2
Number of
points
Square root
Programmable
exponent
Round
horizontal tank
Display Select to display reading and units
Diameter
Length
Cutoff
Analog output
programming
67
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Display Parameter Action/Setting
Source
O-rang
u-rang
mAx
min
Calib
4 mA
20 mA
user
F1
F2
F3
dI I
dO 1
ICal
C CAL
C lo
C Hi
v CAL
v Lo
v Hi
Copy
send
Source
Overrange
Underrange
Maximum
Minimum
Calibrate
4 mA output
20 mA output
User I/O
F1 function key
F2 function key
F3 function key
Digital input 1
Digital output 1
Internal source
calibration
Current
calibration
Current low
Current high
Voltage
calibration
Voltage low
Voltage high
Copy
Send
Select source for the 4-20 mA output
Program mA output for display overrange
Program mA output for display underrange
Program maximum mA output allowed
Program minimum mA output allowed
Calibrate 4-20 mA output (internal
reference source used for scaling the
output)
Enter mA output value read by milliamp
meter with at least 0.001 mA resolution
Enter mA output value read by milliamp
meter with at least 0.001 mA resolution
Assign function keys and digital I/O
Assign F1 function key
Assign F2 function key
Assign F3 function key
Assign digital input 1 – 8, if expansion
modules are connected
Assign digital output 1 – 8, if expansion
modules are connected
Enter internal source calibration (used for
scaling the meter without a signal source)
Calibrate 4-20 mA current input (internal
reference source used for scaling the input)
Calibrate low current input (e.g. 4 mA)
Calibrate high current input (e.g. 20 mA)
Calibrate voltage input
Calibrate low voltage input (e.g. 0 V)
Calibrate high voltage input (e.g. 10 V)
Enter copy function
Send meter settings to another meter
68
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Display Parameter Action/Setting
done
Diag
Input
Filter
ByPASS
Functn
SCALE
Cutoff
Dsplay
RELAY
Aout
Aoutpr
SEriaL
LED t
Info
Done
Diagnostics
Input
Filter
Bypass
Function
Scale
Cutoff
Display
Relays
Analog output
Analog output
programming
Serial
LED test
Information
Copy function completed
Display parameter settings
Input selection
Filter value
Bypass value
Function selected
Scaling parameter
Cutoff value
Display assignments
Relay settings
Analog output scaling
Analog output programming
Serial communication settings
Test all LEDs
Display software and S/N information
Noise Filter (filter)
The noise filter is available for unusually noisy signals that cause an
unstable process variable display. The noise filter averages the input
signal over a certain period. The filter level determines the length of time
over which the signal is averaged. The filter level can be set between 2
and 199. The higher the filter level, the longer the averaging time and so
the longer it takes the display to settle to its final value. Setting the filter
level to zero disables the filter function.
Noise Filter Bypass (bypass)
The noise filter bypass changes the behavior of the meter so that small
variations in the signal are filtered out but large abrupt changes in the
input signal are displayed immediately. The bypass value determines
the minimum amount of signal change to be displayed immediately. All
signal changes smaller than the bypass value are filtered or averaged
by the meter. The noise filter bypass may be set between 0.1 and
99.9% of full scale.
69
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Modbus RTU Serial Communications (serial)
The meter is equipped with serial communications capability as a
standard feature using Modbus RTU Serial Communication Protocol.
To communicate with a computer or other data terminal equipment, an
RS-232 or RS-485 adapter option is required; see
on page 7 for details.
Do not connect any equipment other than Yokogawa’s
expansion modules, cables, or meters to the RJ45 M-LINK
Warning!
Note: More detailed instructions are provided with each optional serial
Note: Refer to the PROPLUS Modbus Register Tables located at
connector. Otherwise damage will occur to the equipment
and the meter.
communications adapter.
www.yokogawa-usa.com for details.
Ordering Information
serial
When using more than one meter in a multi-drop mode, each meter
must be provided with its own unique address. The meter address
(Slave ID) may be programmed between 1 and 247. The transmit delay
may be set between 0 and 199 ms. The parity can be set to even, odd,
or none with 1 or 2 stop bits.
The YPP6000 can also be connected to another YPP6000 with a
special YPPA1200 cable, allowing the user to copy all the settings from
one meter to another, using the
SlavId
Serial
baud
Serial
t-byt
Serial
Copy function.
70
tr dly
Serial
Parity
Serial
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Select Menu (SElect)
The Select menu is used to select the signal input conditioner applied
to the input (linear, square root, programmable exponent, or round
horizontal tank), low-flow cutoff, and analog output programming. The
multi-point linearization is part of the linear function selection.
select Functn
Select
Linear
Functn
Square
Functn
Prog E
Functn
rHt
Functn
Cutoff
Select
Program
cutoff
value
AoutPr
Select
Source
AoutPr
O-rang
AoutPr
Underrange
Break
Max
Min
Calib
AoutPr
Signal Input Conditioning (Functn)
The Function menu is used to select the signal input conditioner
applied to the input: linear, square root, programmable exponent, or
round horizontal tank volume calculation. The multi-point linearization
is part of the linear function selection.
Meters are set up at the factory for linear function with 2-point
linearization. The linear function provides a display that is linear with
respect to the input signal.
71
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Square Root Linearization (Square)
The square root function can be used to linearize the signal from a
differential pressure transmitter and display flow rate in engineering
units.
Programmable Exponent Linearization (Prog E)
The programmable exponent can be used to linearize the signal from
level transmitters in open-channel flow applications using weirs and
flumes.
Multi-Point Linearization (Linear)
Meters are set up at the factory for linear function with 2-point
linearization. Up to 32 linearization points can be selected for PV1 under
the linear function. The multi-point linearization can be used to linearize
the display for non-linear signals such as those from level transmitters
used to measure volume in odd-shaped tanks or to convert level to flow
using weirs and flumes with complex exponent.
If the dual-scale Level feature has been selected, the menus for PV1 &
PV2 are enabled. PV2 can be programmed with up to 8 linearization
points.
Linear
Functn
Pv 1
Functn
Pv 2
Functn
no Pts
Linear
PV1 & PV2 Menus are displayed if LEVEL feature was selected in the Setup menu
no Pts
Pv 1
no Pts
Pv 2
72
Program
Number of
Points 2 - 32
Program
Number of
Points 2 - 32
Program
Number of
Points 2 - 8
sCALE
sCAL 1
sCAL 2
Select
Select
Select
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Round Horizontal Tank Linearization (rHt)
This function automatically calculates the volume in a round horizontal
tank with flat ends.
Set the display for the desired decimal point and engineering units
before entering the round horizontal tank function. Select units, inches
or cm for the tank dimensions. Enter the diameter and the length in
inches and the results are calculated automatically in US gallons.
The meter can be scaled to display the volume in any engineering unit.
Note: After Scale is displayed continue pressing the Enter button until
the meter completes the scaling of the input and display values.
Changing the Volume from Gallons to Liters
In the above graphic, entering the 48" for the diameter and 120" for the
length of the round horizontal tank, the meter automatically calculates
that the volume of the tank is 940.02 gallons.
1. Convert gallons to liters
1 US gallon = 3.7854 L
940.02 gal = 3558.4 L
2. Go to the
3. Go to the
Setup menu and change the decimal point to 1 decimal.
Program – Scale menu and press Enter until dis 2 is
shown on the main display.
4. Press Enter and change the display 2 value to 3558.4.
5. The meter is now displaying the volume in liters.
Note: The display can be scaled to display the volume in any
engineering units.
73
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Low-Flow Cutoff (CutofF)
The low-flow cutoff feature allows the meter to be programmed so that
the often-unsteady output from a differential pressure transmitter, at low
flow rates, always displays zero on the meter.
The cutoff value may be programmed from 0 to 999999. The meter will
display zero below the cutoff value. Programming the cutoff value to
zero disables the cutoff feature.
Analog Output Programming (AoutPr)
The Analog Output Programming menu is used to program the behavior
of the 4-20 mA output. The following parameters and functions are
programmed in this menu:
1. Source: Source for generating the 4-20 mA output (e.g. PV)
2. Overrange: Analog output value with display in overrange condition
3. Underrange: Analog output value with display in underrange condition
4. Break: Analog output value when loop break is detected
5. Max: Maximum analog output value allowed regardless of input
6. Min: Minimum analog output value allowed regardless of input
7. Calibrate: Calibrate the internal 4-20 mA source reference used to
scale the 4-20 mA output
Analog Output Source
The source for generating the 4-20 mA output may be assigned to the
process variable, maximum or minimum value reached by the process,
one of the set points, or the Modbus PV input.
74
max
Source
mbus
Source
min
Source
Set Points
1 - 8
Source
AoutPr
Analog Output Calibration
To perform the analog output calibration it is recommended to use a
milliamp meter with a resolution of at least 0.1 µA to measure the output
current. The values saved internally during this procedure are used for
scaling the 4-20 mA output in the Setup menu.
Pv
Source
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Programmable Function Keys User Menu (user)
The User menu allows the user to assign the front panel function keys
F1, F2, F3 and up to eight digital inputs to access most of the menus or
to activate functions immediately (e.g. Reset max & min). Up to eight
digital outputs can be assigned to a number of actions and functions
executed by the meter (e.g. Alarms, relay acknowledgement, etc.).
user
dO 8
user
F1
user
dO 1
user
F2
user
dI 8
user
F3
user
dI 1
user
Function Keys & Digital I/O Available Settings
Display Description Display Description
AcH
Rst Hi
Rst Lo
Rst HL
C tare
Tarest
relay
Set 1
Rly d
Rly E
O Hold
d Hold
Big Hi
Big Lo
Acknowledge relays
Reset max
Reset min
Reset max & min
Capture tare
Reset tare
Relay menu
Set point 1 - 8
Disable all relays
Enable all relays
Relays & output hold
Display hold
Max on big display
Min on big display
Big HL
Lit Hi
Lit Lo
Lit HL
disabl
menu
Right
up
Enter
Alm 1
F On 1
F On 2
F On 3
F On 4
Max/min big display
Max on little display
Min on little display
Max/min little display
Disable function key
Menu button
Right arrow button/F1
Up arrow button/F2
Enter button/F3
Alarm 1 – 8
Force relay 1 on
Force relay 2 on
Force relay 3 on
Force relay 4 on
75
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Tare (tare)
The tare function zero’s out the display. In the case of scale weight, tare
is used to eliminate container weight and provide net weight readings.
There are two tare functions; Capture Tare and Reset Tare.
0.2
lbs
Before tare
0.0
lbs
After capture tare
0.2
lbs
After reset tare
Internal Source Calibration (ICAL)
The meter is factory calibrated prior to shipment
to read in milliamps and volts depending on the
input selection. The calibration equipment is
The internal source allows the user to scale the meter without applying
a signal.
The use of calibrated signal sources is necessary to perform the internal
source calibration of the meter.
Check calibration of the meter at least every 12 months. Each input
must be recalibrated separately.
Notes:
Internal calibration menu is part of the Advanced Features menu.
The
1. Press and hold the Menu button for three seconds to access the
advanced features of the meter.
2. Press the Up
ICAL) and press Enter.
(
certified to NIST standards.
1. If meter is in operation and it is intended to
accept only one input type (e.g. 4-20 mA),
recalibration of other input is not necessary.
2. Allow the meter to warm up for at least
15 minutes before performing the internal
source calibration procedure.
arrow button to scroll to the Internal calibration menu
76
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
3. The meter displays either current calibration (
calibration (
start the calibration process.
Example of Internal Calibration for current input:
4. The meter displays low input current message (C lo). Apply the
low input signal and press Enter. The display flashes for a moment
while the meter is accepting the low input signal.
5. After the display stops flashing, a number is displayed with the
leftmost digit brighter than the rest. The bright digit is the active digit
that can be changed by pressing the Up
Right
6. Set the display value to correspond to the input signal being
calibrated, typically 4.000 mA.
7. The display moves to the
high input signal and press Enter.
8. Set the display for the high input calibration, in the same way as it
was set for the low input calibration, typically 20.000 mA.
v CAL), according to the input setup. Press Enter to
arrow button to move to the next digit.
high input calibration (C Hi). Apply the
C CAL) or voltage
arrow button. Press the
The display
flashes while
sensing the
inputs
ICAL
The graphic above shows the calibration of the current input. The
voltage input is calibrated in a similar way.
C CAL
ICAL
77
C Lo
C CAL
C Hi
C CAL
004.000
C Lo
020.000
C Hi
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Tips:
Low and high input signals can be any valid values within the
range of the meter.
Observe minimum input span requirements between input 1
and input 2.
Low input should be less than high input signal.
Error Message (Error)
An error message indicates that the calibration or scaling process was
not successful.
After the error message is displayed, the meter reverts to input 2 during
calibration or scaling and to input 1 during internal calibration, allowing
the appropriate input signal to be applied or programmed.
The error message might be caused by any of the following conditions:
1. Input signal is not connected to the proper terminals, or it is
connected backwards.
2. Wrong signal selection in
Setup menu.
3. Minimum input span requirements not maintained.
Minimum Input Span
The minimum input span is the minimum difference between input 1 and
input 2 signals required to complete the calibration or scaling of the meter.
Input Range Input 1 & Input 2 Span
4-20 mA 0.15 mA
10 VDC
0.10 VDC
78
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Meter Copy Function (Copy)
The Copy function is used to copy (or clone) all the settings from one
meter to other meters requiring exactly the same setup and
programming (
etc.).
Warning!
i.e. type of input, scaling, decimal point, filter, bypass,
Only the YPPA1200 meter copy cable must be used for
meter-to-meter interfacing. The YPPA1200 is a special
eight-conductor flat cable with two wires swapped.
Using standard CAT5 or other cable will cause damage to
both meters.
YPPA1200 Meter Copy
Figure 19. Meter Copy Connection
Copy Function Requirements
To successfully copy settings from one
meter to another, both meters must have:
1. Same software version
2. Same baud rate setting
See Determining Software Version,
page 83 for instructions.
79
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Meter Copy or Cloning Instructions
Do not connect the two meters to
!
Caution!
1. Connect two meters using a YPPA1200 meter copy cable.
Warning!
Using standard CAT5 or other cable will cause damage to
both meters. Use YPPA1200 meter copy cable only.
2. Do not connect the two meters to the same signal source.
3. Power up both meters. Leave Clone meter in Run Mode.
4. Enter the
Advanced Features Menu on page 66.
5. Scroll to the
Enter.
6. The meter displays the message
flashes while sending data. The message
copying is completed.
Advanced Features menu of the Master meter; see
Copy function using the Uparrow button then press
the same signal source while
cloning. Internal calibration may
be affected.
Send. Press Enter, the display
done is displayed when
Copy
7. The Clone meter displays the message CPY rC while being
programmed then the message
The meter initializes and returns to Run Mode using the same
settings as the Master.
8. If meter to be cloned does not respond to the data being sent, refer
Copy Function Requirements above.
to
Send
Copy
Display flashes
while sending
data
done when copying is completed.
80
done
Copy
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
METER OPERATION
The meter is capable of accepting current (0-20 mA, 4-20 mA) and
voltage signals (0-5 V, 1-5 V, 0-10 V,
signals in engineering units from -99999 to 999999 (
signal could be displayed as -50.000 to 50.000).
The dual-line display can be customized by the user to operate in such
a way as to satisfy a specific application. Typically the main display is
used for the process variable; while the second display is used
engineering units, custom legend, or set point indication.
The analog input can be scaled to display the process in two different
scales; for example the main display could indicate level in feet and the
second display could indicate the volume in gallons.
Additionally the meter can be set up to display the analog input on the
main display and the Modbus input on the second display. The relays
and analog output can be programmed to operate from the Modbus PV
input.
Front Panel Buttons Operation
Button
Symbol
Description
Press to enter or exit Programming Mode,
view settings, or exit max/min readings
Press to reset max/min readings or other
parameter/function assigned through the
menu
Press to display max/min readings or other
parameter/function assigned through the
menu
Press to acknowledge relays or other
parameters/function assigned through the
User menu
Function Keys Operation
During operation, the programmable function keys operate according to
the way they have been programmed in the
menu.
The table above shows the factory default settings for F1, F2, and F3.
10 V) and displaying these
e.g. a 4-20 mA
User
User
Advanced Features – User
81
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Maximum/Minimum Readings
The max & min readings (peak & valley) reached by the process can be
displayed either continuously or momentary:
1. Display briefly by assigning to the F1-F3 function keys or to the
digital inputs in the
2. Display continuously by assigning either display to max/min
through the
Any of the F1-F3 function keys (buttons) and the digital inputs can be
programmed to reset the max & min readings. The meters are set at the
factory to display the max reading by pressing the Up arrow/F2 button
and to use the Right arrow/F1 button to access the
To display max reading using function key with factory defaults:
1. Press Up arrow/F2 button to display maximum reading since the
last reset/power-up.
2. To reset max/min press Right arrow/F1 button to access the Reset
menu. The max & min displays are reset to actual values.
3. Press Menu to exit max/min display reading.
To display max/min readings continuously:
Assign either display to Max (d Hi), Min (d Lo), or toggle between Max
and Min (
d HL) every 10 seconds.
User menu.
Display menu.
Reset menu.
Dsplay
setup
big
dsplay
d Hi
big
Little
d Lo
82
dsplay
big
d HL
big
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
TROUBLESHOOTING
The rugged design and the user-friendly interface of the meter should
make it unusual for the installer or operator to refer to this section of the
manual. However, due to the many features and functions of the meter,
it’s possible that the setup of the meter does not agree with what an
operator expects to see.
If the meter is not working as expected, refer to the
and recommendations below.
Diagnostics Menu (diag)
The Diagnostics menu is located in the AdvancedFeatures menu, to
Diagnostics menu see Advanced Features Menu, page 66.
access
It provides an easy way to view the programmed parameter settings for
troubleshooting purposes. Press the Enter
and the Menu button to exit at any time.
For a description of the diagnostic messages,
Menu &
Display Messages, page 67.
Determining Software Version
To determine the software version of a meter:
1. Go to the
2. Press Up arrow button and scroll to Information menu (
3. Press Enter to access the software number (
UER) information. Write down the information as it is displayed.
(
Continue pressing Enter until all the information is displayed.
4. The meter returns to Run Mode after displaying all the settings.
Diagnostics menu (diAG) and press Enter button.
button to view the settings
Diagnostics menu
see Advanced Features
Info).
SFT) and version
83
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Reset Meter to Factory Defaults
When the parameters have been changed in a way that is difficult to
determine what’s happening, it might be better to start the setup
process from the factory defaults.
Instructions to load factory defaults:
1. Enter the Advanced Features menu. See Advanced Features
, page 66.
Menu
2. Press Up arrow to go to
3. Press and hold Right arrow for five seconds, press
Enter when display flashes
Note: If Enter is not pressed within three seconds, the display
returns to the
4. The meter goes through an initialization sequence (similar as on
power-up), and loads the factory default settings.
Diagnostics menu.
Diagnostics menu
reset.
Run Mode
996000
GPd
Press & hold Menu for
3 sec to access
Advanced features
reset diaG
Press & hold right
arrow for
3 sec to reset meter
Note: The dual-scale selection for level applications (LEVEL) is not
reset to the single scale factory default. This can be changed using
the Setup – Input menu.
84
20.000
mA
Model YPP6000 Analog Input Process Meter Instruction Manual
Factory Defaults & User Settings
The following table shows the factory setting for most of the
programmable parameters on the meter. Next to the factory setting, the
user may record the new setting for the particular application.