Yamaha XV19SX(C), XV19MX(C), XV19CTSX(C), XV19CTMX(C), XV19CSX(C) Service Manual

...
2008
SERVICE MANUAL
XV19SX(C)
XV19MX(C)
XV19CTSX(C)
XV19CTMX(C)
XV19CSX(C)
XV19CX(C)
EAS20050
XV19SX(C)/XV19MX(C)/XV19CTSX(C)/
XV19CTMX(C)/XV19CSX(C)/XV19CX(C)
SERVICE MANUAL
©2007 by Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
First edition, June 2007
All rights reserved.
Any reproduction or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in U.S.A.
P/N LIT-11616-21-26
EAS20070
NOTICE
This manual was produced by the Yamaha Motor Company, Ltd. primarily for use by Yamaha dealers and their qualified mechanics. It is not possible to include all the knowledge of a mechanic in one man­ual. Therefore, anyone who uses this book to perform maintenance and repairs on Yamaha vehicles should have a basic understanding of mechanics and the techniques to repair these types of vehicles. Repair and maintenance work attempted by anyone without this knowledge is likely to render the vehi­cle unsafe and unfit for use. This model has been designed and manufactured to perform within certain specifications in regard to performance and emissions. Proper service with the correct tools is necessary to ensure that the vehi­cle will operate as designed. If there is any question about a service procedure, it is imperative that you contact a Yamaha dealer for any service information changes that apply to this model. This policy is intended to provide the customer with the most satisfaction from his vehicle and to conform to federal environmental quality objectives. Yamaha Motor Company, Ltd. is continually striving to improve all of its models. Modifications and sig­nificant changes in specifications or procedures will be forwarded to all authorized Yamaha dealers and will appear in future editions of this manual where applicable.
NOTE:
• This Service Manual contains information regarding periodic maintenance to the emission control sys­tem. Please read this material carefully.
• Designs and specifications are subject to change without notice.
EAS20080
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following.
The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe injury or death
WARNING
to the vehicle operator, a bystander or a person checking or repairing the ve­hicle.
CAUTION:
NOTE:
A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid dam­age to the vehicle.
A NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
EAS20090
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
This manual is intended as a handy, easy-to-read reference book for the mechanic. Comprehensive explanations of all installation, removal, disassembly, assembly, repair and check procedures are laid out with the individual steps in sequential order.
The manual is divided into chapters and each chapter is divided into sections. The current section title 1 is shown at the top of each page.
Sub-section titles 2 appear in smaller print than the section title.
To help identify parts and clarify procedure steps, there are exploded diagrams 3 at the start of each
removal and disassembly section.
Numbers 4 are given in the order of the jobs in the exploded diagram. A number indicates a disas­sembly step.
Symbols 5 indicate parts to be lubricated or replaced. Refer to “SYMBOLS”.
A job instruction chart 6 accompanies the exploded diagram, providing the order of jobs, names of parts, notes in jobs, etc.
Jobs 7 requiring more information (such as special tools and technical data) are described sequen­tially.
EAS20100
SYMBOLS
The following symbols are used in this manual for easier understanding.
NOTE:
The following symbols are not relevant to every vehicle.
123
456
T
.
R
.
78
1. Serviceable with engine mounted
2. Filling fluid
3. Lubricant
4. Special tool
5. Tightening torque
6. Wear limit, clearance
7. Engine speed
8. Electrical data
9. Engine oil
10.Gear oil
11.Molybdenum-disulfide oil
12.Brake fluid
13.Wheel-bearing grease
14.Lithium-soap-based grease
15.Molybdenum-disulfide grease
16.Silicone grease
17.Apply locking agent (LOCTITE®).
18.Replace the part with a new one.
910
E
G
11 12
M
BF
13 14
B
LS
15 16
M
S
17 18
LT
New
EAS20110
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION
SPECIFICATIONS
PERIODIC CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS
CHASSIS
ENGINE
1
2
3
4
5
FUEL SYSTEM
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
TROUBLESHOOTING
6
7
8
GENERAL INFORMATION
IDENTIFICATION ............................................................................................1-1
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ..................................................... 1-1
MODEL LABEL..........................................................................................1-1
FEATURES...................................................................................................... 1-2
OUTLINE OF THE FI SYSTEM.................................................................1-2
FI SYSTEM................................................................................................ 1-3
INSTRUMENT FUNCTIONS (for XV19S(C)/ XV19M(C)/ XV19CTS(C)/
XV19CTM(C))...........................................................................................1-4
INSTRUMENT FUNCTIONS (for XV19CS(C)/ XV19C(C)) .......................1-7
IMPORTANT INFORMATION .......................................................................1-11
PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL AND DISASSEMBLY......................... 1-11
REPLACEMENT PARTS.........................................................................1-11
GASKETS, OIL SEALS AND O-RINGS ..................................................1-11
LOCK WASHERS/PLATES AND COTTER PINS ................................... 1-11
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS ..................................................................1-12
CIRCLIPS ................................................................................................1-12
1
CHECKING THE CONNECTIONS ................................................................1-13
SPECIAL TOOLS .......................................................................................... 1-14
EAS20130
IDENTIFICATION
EAS20140
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
The vehicle identification number “1” is stamped into the right side of the steering head pipe.
1
EAS20150
MODEL LABEL
The model label “1” is affixed to the frame under the rider seat. This information will be needed to order spare parts.
IDENTIFICATION
1
1-1
FEATURES
EAS20170
FEATURES
ET1D71017
OUTLINE OF THE FI SYSTEM
The main function of a fuel supply system is to provide fuel to the combustion chamber at the optimum air-fuel ratio in accordance with the engine operating conditions and the atmospheric temperature. In the conventional carburetor system, the air-fuel ratio of the mixture that is supplied to the combustion chamber is created by the volume of the intake air and the fuel that is metered by the jet used in the respective carburetor. Despite the same volume of intake air, the fuel volume requirement varies by the engine operating con­ditions, such as acceleration, deceleration, or operating under a heavy load. Carburetors that meter the fuel through the use of jets have been provided with various auxiliary devices, so that an optimum air­fuel ratio can be achieved to accommodate the constant changes in the operating conditions of the en­gine. As the requirements for the engine to deliver more performance and cleaner exhaust gases increase, it becomes necessary to control the air-fuel ratio in a more precise and finely tuned manner. To accom­modate this need, this model has adopted an electronically controlled fuel injection (FI) system, in place of the conventional carburetor system. This system can achieve an optimum air-fuel ratio required by the engine at all times by using a microprocessor that regulates the fuel injection volume according to the engine operating conditions detected by various sensors. The adoption of the FI system has resulted in a highly precise fuel supply, improved engine response, better fuel economy, and reduced exhaust emissions.
12
345678910 11121314
2223
1. Air temperature sensor
2. ISC (idle speed control) unit
3. Cylinder-#2 intake air pressure sensor
4. Engine temperature sensor
5. Cylinder-#2 left and right ignition coils (for XV19CS(C)/ XV19C(C))
6. Cylinder-#1 right ignition coil (for XV19S(C)/ XV19M(C)/ XV19CTS(C)/ XV19CTM(C))
7. Throttle position sensor
8. Cylinder-#1 left and right ignition coils (for XV19CS(C)/ XV19C(C))
9. Cylinder-#1 left ignition coil (for XV19S(C)/ XV19M(C)/ XV19CTS(C)/ XV19CTM(C))
10.Cylinder-#1 intake air pressure sensor
11.Fuel pump
16 1518 21 20 19 18 17
12.ECU (electronic control unit)
13.Relay unit (fuel pump relay)
14.EXUP servo motor
15.Speed sensor
16.O
sensor
2
17.Lean angle sensor
18.Spark plug
19.Injector #1
20.Crankshaft position sensor
21.Injector #2
22.Cylinder-#2 right ignition coil (for XV19S(C)/ XV19M(C)/ XV19CTS(C)/ XV19CTM(C))
23.Cylinder-#2 left ignition coil (for XV19S(C)/ XV19M(C)/ XV19CTS(C)/ XV19CTM(C))
1-2
FEATURES
ET1D71018
FI SYSTEM
The fuel pump delivers fuel to the fuel injector via the fuel filter. The pressure regulator maintains the fuel pressure that is applied to the fuel injector at only 392 kPa (3.92 kg/cm², 55.7 psi). Accordingly, when the energizing signal from the ECU energizes the fuel injector, the fuel passage opens, causing the fuel to be injected into the intake manifold only during the time the passage remains open. There­fore, the longer the length of time the fuel injector is energized (injection duration), the greater the vol­ume of fuel that is supplied. Conversely, the shorter the length of time the fuel injector is energized (injection duration), the lesser the volume of fuel that is supplied. The injection duration and the injection timing are controlled by the ECU. Signals that are input from the throttle position sensor, crankshaft position sensor, intake air pressure sensor, air temperature sensor, engine temperature sensor, speed sensor and O
duration. The injection timing is determined through the signals from the crankshaft position sensor. As a result, the volume of fuel that is required by the engine can be supplied at all times in accordance with the driving conditions.
Illustration is for reference only.
sensor enable the ECU to determine the injection
2
6
7
1
A
#2
#1
15
B
1. Pressure regulator
2. Fuel pump
3. Fuel injector
4. Ignition coil
5. ECU (electronic control unit)
6. Air temperature sensor
7. ISC (idle speed control) unit
8. Throttle position sensor
9. O
sensor
2
10.Catalytic converter
11.Engine temperature sensor
12.Crankshaft position sensor
13
2
C
5
8
3
4
9
10
14
11
12
13.Intake air pressure sensor
14.Throttle body
15.Air filter case
A. Fuel system B. Air system C. Control system
1-3
ET1D71036
INSTRUMENT FUNCTIONS (for XV19S(C)/ XV19M(C)/ XV19CTS(C)/ XV19CTM(C))
Multi-function meter unit
EW1D71008
WARNING
Be sure to stop the vehicle before making any setting changes to the multi-function meter unit.
1
FEATURES
4
2
3
1. Speedometer
2. Fuel gauge
3. Odometer/tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter/clock
4. Tachometer
The multi-function meter unit is equipped with the following:
a speedometer (which shows the riding speed)
a tachometer (which shows the engine speed)
a fuel gauge
an odometer (which shows the total distance
traveled)
two tripmeters (which show the distance trav­eled since they were last set to zero)
a fuel reserve tripmeter (which shows the dis­tance traveled on the fuel reserve)
a clock
a self-diagnosis device
a brightness control mode
NOTE:
Be sure to turn the key to ON before using the SELECT and RESET switches, except for
setting the brightness control mode.
To switch the odometer, the tripmeters and the fuel reserve tripmeter displays between kilo­meters and miles, press the “SELECT” switch for at least two seconds. (for USA and Califor­nia only)
1. SELECT switch
2. RESET” switch
Speedometer
1
1. Speedometer
The speedometer shows the riding speed. When the key is turned to “ON”, the speedome­ter needle will sweep once across the speed range and then return to zero in order to test the electrical circuit.
1-4
FEATURES
Tachometer
1
2
1. Tachometer
2. Tachometer red zone
The electric tachometer allows the rider to mon­itor the engine speed and keep it within the ideal power range. When the key is turned to “ON”, the tachometer needle will sweep once across the r/min range and then return to zero r/min in order to test the electrical circuit.
EC1D71017
CAUTION:
Do not operate the engine in the tachometer red zone. Red zone: 5000 r/min and above
Fuel gauge
1
1. Fuel gauge
The fuel gauge indicates the amount of fuel in the fuel tank. The needle moves towards “E” (Empty) as the fuel level decreases. When the needle reaches “E”, approximately 3.0 L (0.79 US gal) (0.66 Imp.gal) remain in the fuel tank. If this occurs, refuel as soon as possible. When the key is turned to “ON”, the fuel gauge needle will sweep once across the fuel level range and then return to the current amount in order to test the electrical circuit.
NOTE:
Do not allow the fuel tank to empty itself com­pletely.
The fuel gauge does not indicate the correct fuel level for the first 5 km/h (3 mi/h) after refu­eling.
Odometer, tripmeter, and clock modes
1
1. Odometer/tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter/clock
Push the “SELECT” switch to switch the display between the odometer mode “ODO”, the tripme­ter modes TRIP 1 and TRIP 2 and the clock mode in the following order: ODO TRIP 1 TRIP 2 Clock ODO If the fuel level warning light comes on, the odometer display will automatically change to the fuel reserve tripmeter mode “F-TRIP” and start counting the distance traveled from that point. In that case, push the “SELECT” switch to switch the display between the various tripme­ter, odometer, and clock modes in the following order: F-TRIP → TRIP 1 → TRIP 2 → Clock → ODO → F-TRIP To reset a tripmeter, select it by pushing the “SE- LECT switch, and then push the RESET switch for at least one second. If you do not reset the fuel reserve tripmeter manually, it will reset itself automatically, and the display will return to the prior mode after refueling and traveling 5 km (3 mi).
Clock mode
1. Clock
1-5
FEATURES
To set the clock:
1. Push the “SELECT” switch to change the dis­play to the clock mode.
2. Push the “SELECT” and “RESET” switches together for at least two seconds.
3. When the hour digits start flashing, push the RESET switch to set the hours.
4. Push the “SELECT” switch, and the minute digits will start flashing.
5. Push the “RESET” switch to set the minutes.
6. Push the “SELECT” switch and then release it to start the clock.
Self-diagnosis device
This model is equipped with a self-diagnosis de­vice for various electrical circuits. If any of those circuits are defective, the engine trouble warning light will come on, and then the odometer/tripmeter/clock display will indicate a two-digit error code (e.g., 12, 13, 14). If the odometer/tripmeter/clock display indicates any error codes, note the code number, and then check the vehicle. Refer to FUEL INJEC­TION SYSTEM on page 7-27.
EC1D71018
CAUTION:
If the display indicates an error code, the ve­hicle should be checked as soon as possible in order to avoid engine damage.
Select the brightness control mode as follows.
1. Turn the key to “OFF”.
2. Push and hold the “SELECT” switch.
3. Turn the key to “ON”, and then release the SELECT switch after five seconds. Item number “1” is displayed.
1
2
3
1. Multi-function meter unit panel
2. Item number
3. Brightness level
4. Adjust the multi-function meter unit panel brightness level by pushing the “RESET” switch.
5. Push the “SELECT” switch to select the LCD. Item number “2” is displayed. Adjust the LCD brightness level by pushing the RESET switch.
Brightness control mode
1
3
4
5
2
1. Multi-function meter unit panel
2. LCD
3. Speedometer needle
4. Tachometer needle
5. Fuel gauge needle
The brightness can be adjusted for the following:
the multi-function meter unit panel (item num­ber “1”)
the LCD (item number 2”)
the speedometer, tachometer, and the fuel gauge needles (item number 3)
1
2
3
1. LCD
2. Item number
3. Brightness level
6. Push the “SELECT” switch to select the speedometer, tachometer, and the fuel gauge needles. Item number “3” is displayed. Adjust the brightness level of the speedome­ter, tachometer, and the fuel gauge needles by pushing the “RESET” switch.
1-6
1
40
20
80
40
2 3
4
5
1. Speedometer needle
2. Tachometer needle
3. Fuel gauge needle
4. Item number
5. Brightness level
7. Push the “SELECT” switch. The odometer/tripmeter/clock display will re­turn to the prior mode.
EAS1D77010
INSTRUMENT FUNCTIONS (for XV19CS(C)/ XV19C(C))
FEATURES
a fuel reserve tripmeter (which shows the dis­tance traveled on the fuel reserve)
a clock
a self-diagnosis device
a brightness control mode
NOTE:
Be sure to turn the key to ON before using the SELECT and reset switches, except for setting
the brightness control mode.
1. SELECT switch
Multi-function meter unit
1. Speedometer
2. Odometer/tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter/clock
3. Fuel gauge
EWA1D77001
WARNING
Be sure to stop the vehicle before making any setting changes to the multi-function meter unit.
The multi-function meter unit is equipped with the following:
a speedometer (which shows the riding speed)
a fuel gauge
an odometer (which shows the total distance
traveled)
two tripmeters (which show the distance trav­eled since they were last set to zero)
70
80
120
60
100
90
50
80
40
60
30
40
20
20
10
0
km/h
0
MPH
140
160
100
110
180
12 0
200
13 0
220
14 0
1
1. Reset switch
Speedometer
1. Speedometer
When the key is turned to “ON”, the speedome­ter needle will sweep once across the speed range and then return to zero in order to test the electrical circuit.
1-7
FEATURES
Fuel gauge
1. Fuel gauge
The fuel gauge indicates the amount of fuel in the fuel tank. The needle moves towards “E” (Empty) as the fuel level decreases. When the needle reaches “E”, approximately 3.0 L (0.79 US gal) (0.66 Imp.gal) remain in the fuel tank. If this occurs, refuel as soon as possible. When the key is turned to “ON”, the fuel gauge needle will sweep once across the fuel level range and then return to the current amount in order to test the electrical circuit.
NOTE:
Do not allow the fuel tank to empty itself com­pletely.
The fuel gauge does not indicate the correct fuel level for the first 5 km/h (3 mi/h) after refu­eling.
Operation of the fuel gauge and fuel level warn­ing light
a
c
d
e
b
b. Estimation range c. Main fuel tank estimation range d. Sub-fuel tank estimation range e. Fuel level warning light activation point f. Main fuel tank g. Sub-fuel tank
These models are equipped with two fuel tanks: the main fuel tank and the sub-fuel tank. Since the fuel sender, which is used to detect the fuel level, is installed in the main fuel tank, it is not able to detect the fuel level throughout the entire range, which includes the sub-fuel tank. (The fuel sender detection range is from the full level [approximately 16 L (4.23 US gal) (3.52 Imp.gal)] to the half-full level [approximately 8 L (2.11 US gal) (1.72 Imp.gal)].) For the fuel level range that the fuel sender is not able to detect, the fuel level is calculated using the distance traveled and preset fuel consump­tion values according to vehicle speed. (The es­timation range is from 0 L to the half-full level [approximately 8 L (2.11 US gal) (1.72 Imp.gal)].) The fuel gauge operates according to the fuel sender in the detection range “a” and according to the estimation in the range “b”. When the fuel level reaches the fuel level warn­ing light activation point “e”, the warning light is activated by the fuel pump thermistor in the sub­fuel tank. Operation of the fuel gauge and fuel level warn­ing light after refueling If the fuel level remains in the estimation range b after refueling, the fuel gauge will not oper­ate. However, if the fuel level reaches the fuel sender detection range “a”, the fuel gauge will operate and the fuel level will be displayed. The fuel level warning light will go off when the fuel level is above the activation point “e”, even if the fuel level remains in the estimation range.
f
e
g
a. Fuel sender detection range
a
b
1-8
FEATURES
Odometer, tripmeters, fuel reserve tripmeter and clock
1. Odometer/tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter/clock
Push the “SELECT” switch to change the display between the odometer mode “ODO”, the tripme­ter modes TRIP A and TRIP B in the following order: ODO TRIP A TRIP B ODO If the fuel level warning light comes on, the odometer display will automatically change to the fuel reserve tripmeter mode “F-TRIP” and start counting the distance traveled from that point. In that case, push the “SELECT” switch to change the display between the various tripme­ter and odometer modes in the following order: F-TRIP TRIP A TRIP B → ODO F-TRIP To reset a tripmeter, select it by pushing the “SE- LECT switch, and then push the reset switch for at least one second. If you do not reset the fuel reserve tripmeter manually, it will reset itself au­tomatically, and the display will return to the prior mode after refueling and traveling 5 km (3 mi).
1. Push the “SELECT” and reset switches to­gether for at least three seconds.
2. When the hour digits start flashing, push the reset switch to set the hours.
3. Push the “SELECT” switch, and the minute digits will start flashing.
4. Push the reset switch to set the minutes.
5. Push the “SELECT” switch and then release it to start the clock.
Self-diagnosis devices
This model is equipped with a self-diagnosis de­vice for various electrical circuits. If any of those circuits are defective, the engine trouble warning light will come on, and then the odometer/tripmeter/clock display will indicate a two-digit error code. If the odometer/tripmeter/clock display indicates any error codes, note the code number, and then have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
ECA1D77001
CAUTION:
If the display indicates an error code, the ve­hicle should be checked as soon as possible in order to avoid engine damage.
Brightness control mode
To set the clock
1. Clock
1. Multi-function meter unit panel
This function allows you to adjust the brightness of the multi-function meter unit panel to suit the outside lighting conditions.
1-9
To set the brightness
1. Turn the key to “OFF”.
2. Push and hold the “SELECT” switch.
3. Turn the key to “ON”, and then release the SELECT switch after five seconds.
1. Multi-function meter unit panel
2. Brightness level
4. Adjust the multi-function meter unit panel brightness level by pushing the reset switch.
5. Push the “SELECT” switch. The odometer/tripmeter/clock display will re­turn to the prior mode.
FEATURES
1-10
EAS20180
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
EAS20190
PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL AND DISASSEMBLY
1. Before removal and disassembly, remove all dirt, mud, dust and foreign material.
2. Use only the proper tools and cleaning equip­ment. Refer to SPECIAL TOOLS on page 1-14.
3. When disassembling, always keep mated parts together. This includes gears, cylinders, pistons and other parts that have been “mat- ed through normal wear. Mated parts must always be reused or replaced as an assem­bly.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
EAS20210
GASKETS, OIL SEALS AND O-RINGS
1. When overhauling the engine, replace all gaskets, seals and O-rings. All gasket surfac­es, oil seal lips and O-rings must be cleaned.
2. During reassembly, properly oil all mating parts and bearings and lubricate the oil seal lips with grease.
4. During disassembly, clean all of the parts and place them in trays in the order of disassem­bly. This will speed up assembly and allow for the correct installation of all parts.
5. Keep all parts away from any source of fire.
EAS20200
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Use only genuine Yamaha parts for all replace­ments. Use oil and grease recommended by Yamaha for all lubrication jobs. Other brands may be similar in function and appearance, but inferior in quality.
1. Oil
2. Lip
3. Spring
4. Grease
EAS20220
LOCK WASHERS/PLATES AND COTTER PINS
After removal, replace all lock washers/plates 1 and cotter pins. After the bolt or nut has been tightened to specification, bend the lock tabs along a flat of the bolt or nut.
1-11
EAS20230
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS
Install bearings and oil seals so that the manu­facturers marks or numbers are visible. When installing oil seals “1”, lubricate the oil seal lips with a light coat of lithium-soap-based grease. Oil bearings liberally when installing, if appropri­ate.
ECA13300
CAUTION:
Do not spin the bearing with compressed air because this will damage the bearing surfac­es.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
EAS20240
CIRCLIPS
Before reassembly, check all circlips carefully and replace damaged or distorted circlips. Al­ways replace piston pin clips after one use. When installing a circlip “1”, make sure the sharp-edged corner “2” is positioned opposite the thrust “3” that the circlip receives.
1-12
EAS20250
CHECKING THE CONNECTIONS
Check the leads, couplers, and connectors for stains, rust, moisture, etc.
1. Disconnect:
Lead
Coupler
Connector
2. Check:
Lead
Coupler
Connector
Moisture Dry with an air blower. Rust/stains Connect and disconnect sev­eral times.
CHECKING THE CONNECTIONS
Pocket tester
90890-03112
NOTE:
If there is no continuity, clean the terminals.
When checking the wire harness, perform
steps (1) to (3).
As a quick remedy, use a contact revitalizer available at most part stores.
Analog pocket tester
YU-03112-C
3. Check:
All connections
Loose connection Connect properly.
NOTE:
If the pin “1” on the terminal is flattened, bend it up.
4. Connect:
Lead
Coupler
Connector
NOTE:
Make sure all connections are tight.
5. Check:
Continuity (with the pocket tester)
1-13
SPECIAL TOOLS
EAS20260
SPECIAL TOOLS
The following special tools are necessary for complete and accurate tune-up and assembly. Use only the appropriate special tools as this will help prevent damage caused by the use of inappropriate tools or improvised techniques. Special tools, part numbers or both may differ depending on the country. When placing an order, refer to the list provided below to avoid any mistakes.
NOTE:
• For U.S.A. and Canada, use part number starting with “YM-”, “YU-”, or “ACC-”.
For others, use part number starting with 90890-”.
Tool name/Tool No. Illustration
Pocket tester 90890-03112 Analog pocket tester YU-03112-C
Thickness gauge 90890-03180 Feeler gauge set YU-26900-9
Tappet adjusting tool (4 mm) 90890-04133 Six piece tappet set YM-A5970
Reference
pages
1-13, 5-84, 7-73, 7-74, 7-75, 7-79, 7-80, 7-81, 7-82, 7-83, 7-84, 7-85, 7-86, 7-87, 7-88, 7-89, 7-91
3-6, 5-65
3-6, 3-7
Vacuum gauge 90890-03094 Carburetor synchronizer YU-44456
YM-A5970
ø9ø8 ø10
ø3 ø4
3-7
YU-44456
1-14
SPECIAL TOOLS
Tool name/Tool No. Illustration
Timing light 90890-03141 Inductive clamp timing light YU-03141
Oil filter wrench 90890-01426 YU-38411
Belt tension gauge 90890-03170 Rear drive belt tension gauge YM-03170
Steering nut wrench 90890-01403 Spanner wrench YU-33975
Reference
pages
3-10
3-12
3-26
3-27, 4-81
Damper rod holder 90890-01460
T-handle 90890-01326 T-handle 3/8" drive 60 cm long YM-01326
Fork seal driver 90890-01442 Adjustable fork seal driver (36–46 mm) YM-01442
Pivot shaft wrench 90890-01485 Frame mount insert wrench YM-01485
4-71, 4-73
4-71, 4-73
4-73, 4-74
5-15
Valve spring compressor 90890-04019 YM-04019
5-42, 5-47
1-15
SPECIAL TOOLS
Tool name/Tool No. Illustration
Valve guide remover (ø6) 90890-04064 Valve guide remover (6.0 mm) YM-04064-A
Valve guide installer (ø6) 90890-04065 Valve guide installer (6.0 mm) YM-04065-A
Valve guide reamer (ø6) 90890-04066 Valve guide reamer (6.0 mm) YM-04066
Piston pin puller set 90890-01304 Piston pin puller YU-01304
Reference
pages
5-43
5-43
5-43
5-49
Universal clutch holder 90890-04086 YM-91042
Sheave holder 90890-01701 Primary clutch holder YS-01880-A
YU-01304
5-64, 5-69
5-64, 5-68, 5-79, 5-80
1-16
SPECIAL TOOLS
Tool name/Tool No. Illustration
Yamaha bond No. 1215 90890-85505 (Three Bond No.1215®)
Rotor puller 90890-01080 Stator rotor puller YM-01080-A
Vacuum/pressure pump gauge set 90890-06756 Mityvac brake bleeding tool YS-42423
Pressure gauge 90890-03153 YU-03153
Reference
pages
5-70, 5-80, 5-98
5-79
6-16
6-16
Fuel pressure adapter 90890-03176 YM-03176
Digital circuit tester 90890-03174 Model 88 Multimeter with tachometer YU-A1927
Ignition checker 90890-06754 Opama pet-4000 spark checker YM-34487
6-16
6-16
7-83
1-17
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................................2-1
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................2-3
CHASSIS SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................................2-11
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................2-16
TIGHTENING TORQUES ..............................................................................2-20
GENERAL TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS.........................2-20
ENGINE TIGHTENING TORQUES.........................................................2-21
CHASSIS TIGHTENING TORQUES.......................................................2-26
LUBRICATION POINTS AND LUBRICANT TYPES ....................................2-33
ENGINE................................................................................................... 2-33
CHASSIS.................................................................................................2-35
2
LUBRICATION SYSTEM CHART AND DIAGRAMS....................................2-37
ENGINE OIL LUBRICATION CHART .....................................................2-37
LUBRICATION DIAGRAMS ....................................................................2-39
CABLE ROUTING
(for XV19S(C)/ XV19M(C)/ XV19CTS(C)/ XV19CTM(C)) ............................2-51
CABLE ROUTING (for XV19CS(C)/ XV19C(C))...........................................2-67
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
EAS20280
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Model
Model XV19SX 1D77 (USA)
XV19SXC 1D78 (California) XV19SX 1D79 (CDN) XV19MX 4D57 (USA) XV19MXC 4D58 (California) XV19MX 4D59 (CDN) XV19CTSX 2C57 (USA) XV19CTSXC 2C58 (California) XV19CTSX 2C59 (CDN) XV19CTMX 4P17 (USA) XV19CTMXC 4P18 (California) XV19CTMX 4P19 (CDN) XV19CSX 29P1/5C71 (USA) XV19CSXC 29P2/5C72 (California) XV19CSX 29P3/5C73 (CDN) XV19CX 29S1/30B1 (USA) XV19CXC 29S2/30B2 (California) XV19CX 29S3/30B3 (CDN)
Dimensions
Overall length XV19S(C)/ XV19M(C)/ XV19CTS(C)/
XV19CTM(C): 2580 mm (101.6 in) XV19CS(C)/ XV19C(C): 2572 mm (101.3 in)
Overall width XV19S(C)/ XV19M(C)/ XV19CTS(C)/
XV19CTM(C): 1100 mm (43.3 in) XV19CS(C)/ XV19C(C): 925 mm (36.4 in)
Overall height XV19S(C)/ XV19M(C):
1100 mm (43.3 in) XV19CTS(C)/ XV19CTM(C): 1515 mm (59.6 in) XV19CS(C)/ XV19C(C): 1165 mm (45.9 in)
Seat height XV19S(C)/ XV19M(C)/ XV19CTS(C)/
XV19CTM(C): 735 mm (28.9 in) XV19CS(C)/ XV19C(C): 695 mm (27.4 in)
Wheelbase XV19S(C)/ XV19M(C)/ XV19CTS(C)/
XV19CTM(C): 1715 mm (67.5 in) XV19CS(C)/ XV19C(C): 1799 mm (70.8 in)
2-1
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Ground clearance XV19S(C)/ XV19M(C)/ XV19CTS(C)/
XV19CTM(C): 155 mm (6.10 in) XV19CS(C)/ XV19C(C): 146 mm (5.75 in)
Minimum turning radius XV19S(C)/ XV19M(C)/ XV19CTS(C)/
XV19CTM(C): 3480 mm (137.0 in) XV19CS(C)/ XV19C(C): 3500 mm (137.8 in)
Weight
With oil and fuel XV19S(C)/ XV19M(C):
340.0 kg (750 lb) XV19CTS(C)/ XV19CTM(C):
364.0 kg (802 lb) XV19CS(C)/ XV19C(C):
331.0 kg (730 lb)
Maximum load XV19S(C)/ XV19M(C):
210 kg (463 lb) XV19CTS(C)/ XV19CTM(C): 186 kg (410 lb) XV19CS(C)/ XV19C(C): 204 kg (450 lb)
2-2
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
EAS20290
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Engine
Engine type Air cooled 4-stroke, OHV Displacement 1854.0 cm³ Cylinder arrangement V-type 2-cylinder Bore × stroke 100.0 × 118.0 mm (3.94 × 4.65 in) Compression ratio 9.48 :1 Starting system Electric starter
Fuel
Recommended fuel Premium unleaded gasoline only Fuel tank capacity XV19S(C)/ XV19M(C)/ XV19CTS(C)/
XV19CTM(C):
17.0 L (4.49 US gal) (3.74 Imp.gal) XV19CS(C)/ XV19C(C):
15.9 L (4.20 US gal) (3.50 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount XV19S(C)/ XV19M(C)/ XV19CTS(C)/
XV19CTM(C):
3.0 L (0.79 US gal) (0.66 Imp.gal) XV19CS(C)/ XV19C(C):
3.2 L (0.85 US gal) (0.70 Imp.gal)
Engine oil
Lubrication system Dry sump Type YAMALUBE 4 (20W40) or SAE20W40 Recommended engine oil grade API service SG type or higher, JASO standard
MA
Engine oil quantity
Total amount 5.20 L (5.50 US qt) (4.58 Imp.qt) Engine 3.2 L (3.38 US qt) (2.82 Imp.qt) Oil tank 2.0 L (2.11 US qt) (1.76 Imp.qt) Without oil filter cartridge replacement 4.10 L (4.33 US qt) (3.61 Imp.qt) With oil filter cartridge replacement 4.90 L (5.18 US qt) (4.31 Imp.qt)
Oil pressure (hot) 60.0 kPa/900 r/min (8.7 psi/900 r/min) (0.60
kgf/cm²/900 r/min)
Transfer gear oil
Type SAE80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil Quantity (disassembled) 0.60 L (0.63 US qt) (0.53 Imp.qt) Quantity 0.55 L (0.58 US qt) (0.48 Imp.qt)
Oil filter
Oil filter type Cartridge (paper)
Oil pump
Oil pump type Trochoid Inner-rotor-to-outer-rotor-tip clearance Less than 0.12 mm (0.0047 in) Limit 0.20 mm (0.0079 in) Outer-rotor-to-oil-pump-housing clearance 0.09–0.19 mm (0.0035–0.0075 in) Limit 0.26 mm (0.0102 in)
2-3
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