Yamaha XP500 User Manual
OWNER’S MANUAL
Read this manual carefully before oper-
ating this vehicle.
XP500
MOTORCYCLE
XP500
XP500A
2PW-28199-E1
Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual
Q
should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.
EAU72660
Introduction
WARNING
EAU10114
Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling!
As the owner of the XP500/XP500A, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experience and newest technology regarding the design and manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability.
Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all advantages
of your XP500/XP500A. The Owner’s Manual does not only instruct you in how to
operate, inspect and maintain your scooter, but also in how to safeguard yourself
and others from trouble and injury.
In addition, the many tips given in this manual will help keep your scooter in the
best possible condition. If you have any further questions, do not hesitate to contact your Yamaha dealer.
The Yamaha team wishes you many safe and pleasant rides. So, remember to put
safety first!
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most current product information available at
the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your scooter and
this manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a
Yamaha dealer.
Please read this manual carefully and completely before operating this
scooter.
EWA12412
Important manual information
WARNING
NOTICE
TIP
EAU63350
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following
notations:
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to
alert you to potential personal injury hazards.
Obey all safety messages that follow this
symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that
must be taken to avoid damage to the vehicle
or other property.
A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
*Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.
EAU10201
XP500/XP500A
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2015 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st edition, August 2015
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.
Table of contents
Safety information ............................1-1
Further safe-riding points ................ 1-5
Description ........................................2-1
Left view .......................................... 2-1
Right view........................................2-2
Controls and instruments ................2-3
Smart key system .............................3-1
Smart key system............................3-1
Operating range of the smart key
system..........................................3-2
Handling of the smart key and
mechanical key ............................ 3-3
Smart key ........................................3-5
Replacing the smart key battery...... 3-6
Vehicle power on and steering
lock release..................................3-8
Powering off the vehicle ..................3-9
How to lock the steering ................3-10
Seat opening and closing .............. 3-10
Parking mode ................................3-11
Instrument and control functions ...4-1
Indicator lights and warning lights ...4-1
Speedometer...................................4-2
Tachometer ..................................... 4-3
Multi-function display....................... 4-3
Handlebar switches .......................4-10
Front brake lever ...........................4-11
Rear brake lever............................4-12
Rear brake lock lever ....................4-12
ABS (for ABS models)................... 4-13
Fuel tank cap.................................4-14
Fuel ...............................................4-15
Catalytic converter.........................4-16
Adjusting the rider backrest...........4-17
Helmet holder ................................4-17
Storage compartments..................4-18
Windshield.....................................4-19
Rear view mirrors ..........................4-21
Shock absorber assembly.............4-21
Sidestand ......................................4-22
Ignition circuit cut-off system ......... 4-22
Auxiliary DC jack ...........................4-24
For your safety – pre-operation
checks ............................................... 5-1
Operation and important riding
points................................................. 6-1
Starting the engine.......................... 6-2
Starting off....................................... 6-3
Acceleration and deceleration......... 6-3
Braking............................................ 6-4
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ................................ 6-5
Engine break-in............................... 6-5
Parking............................................ 6-6
Periodic maintenance and
adjustment ........................................ 7-1
Owner’s tool kit ............................... 7-2
Periodic maintenance chart for
the emission control system ........ 7-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart ........................... 7-4
Removing and installing panels ...... 7-7
Checking the spark plugs................ 7-9
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge.... 7-10
Coolant.......................................... 7-13
Replacing the air filter element ..... 7-15
Adjusting the engine idling
speed......................................... 7-16
Checking the throttle grip free
play ............................................ 7-16
Valve clearance ............................ 7-17
Tires .............................................. 7-17
Cast wheels .................................. 7-19
Checking the front and rear
brake lever free play .................. 7-20
Adjusting the rear brake lock
cable .......................................... 7-21
Checking the rear brake lock ........ 7-21
Checking the front and rear
brake pads.................................7-22
Checking the brake fluid level ....... 7-22
Changing the brake fluid ............... 7-23
Drive belt slack.............................. 7-24
Checking and lubricating the
cables ........................................ 7-24
Table of contents
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable.................7-25
Lubricating the front and rear
brake levers................................7-25
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand and sidestand .........7-26
Checking the front fork ..................7-26
Checking the steering....................7-27
Checking the wheel bearings ........7-27
Battery ...........................................7-28
Replacing the fuses .......................7-29
Headlights......................................7-31
Auxiliary lights................................7-32
Tail/brake light ...............................7-32
Replacing a front turn signal light
bulb ............................................7-33
Rear turn signal light bulb..............7-33
Replacing the license plate light
bulb ............................................7-34
Troubleshooting.............................7-34
Troubleshooting charts ..................7-36
Emergency mode ..........................7-38
Scooter care and storage.................8-1
Matte color caution ..........................8-1
Care.................................................8-1
Storage ............................................8-4
Specifications....................................9-1
Consumer information ...................10-1
Identification numbers ...................10-1
Index.................................................11-1
Safety information
EAU1026B
Be a Responsible Owner
As the vehicle’s owner, you are responsible for the safe and proper operation
of your scooter.
Scooters are single-track vehicles.
Their safe use and operation are dependent upon the use of proper riding
techniques as well as the expertise of
the operator. Every operator should
know the following requirements before
riding this scooter.
He or she should:
Obtain thorough instructions from
a competent source on all aspects
of scooter operation.
Observe the warnings and mainte-
nance requirements in this Owner’s Manual.
Obtain qualified training in safe
and proper riding techniques.
Obtain professional technical ser-
vice as indicated in this Owner’s
Manual and/or when made necessary by mechanical conditions.
Never operate a scooter without
proper training or instruction. Take
a training course. Beginners
should receive training from a certified instructor. Contact an authorized scooter dealer to find out
about the training courses nearest
you.
Safe Riding
Perform the pre-operation checks each
time you use the vehicle to make sure it
is in safe operating condition. Failure to
inspect or maintain the vehicle properly
increases the possibility of an accident
or equipment damage. See page 5-1
for a list of pre-operation checks.
This scooter is designed to carry
the operator and a passenger.
The failure of motorists to detect
and recognize scooters in traffic is
the predominating cause of automobile/scooter accidents. Many
accidents have been caused by an
automobile driver who did not see
the scooter. Making yourself conspicuous appears to be very effective in reducing the chance of this
type of accident.
Therefore:
• Wear a brightly colored jacket.
• Use extra caution when you are
approaching and passing
through intersections, since intersections are the most likely
places for scooter accidents to
occur.
• Ride where other motorists can
see you. Avoid riding in another
motorist’s blind spot.
• Never maintain a scooter without proper knowledge. Contact
an authorized scooter dealer to
inform you on basic scooter
maintenance. Certain maintenance can only be carried out by
certified staff.
Many accidents involve inexperi-
enced operators. In fact, many operators who have been involved in
accidents do not even have a current driver’s license.
• Make sure that you are qualified
and that you only lend your
scooter to other qualified operators.
• Know your skills and limits.
Staying within your limits may
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1-1
Safety information
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help you to avoid an accident.
• We recommend that you practice riding your scooter where
there is no traffic until you have
become thoroughly familiar with
the scooter and all of its controls.
Many accidents have been caused
by error of the scooter operator. A
typical error made by the operator
is veering wide on a turn due to excessive speed or undercornering
(insufficient lean angle for the
speed).
• Always obey the speed limit and
never travel faster than warranted by road and traffic conditions.
• Always signal before turning or
changing lanes. Make sure that
other motorists can see you.
The posture of the operator and
passenger is important for proper
control.
• The operator should keep both
hands on the handlebar and
both feet on the operator footrests during operation to maintain control of the scooter.
• The passenger should always
hold onto the operator, the seat
strap or grab bar, if equipped,
with both hands and keep both
feet on the passenger footrests.
Never carry a passenger unless
he or she can firmly place both
feet on the passenger footrests.
Never ride under the influence of
alcohol or other drugs.
This scooter is designed for on-
road use only. It is not suitable for
off-road use.
Protective Apparel
The majority of fatalities from scooter
accidents are the result of head injuries. The use of a safety helmet is the
single most critical factor in the prevention or reduction of head injuries.
Always wear an approved helmet.
Wear a face shield or goggles.
Wind in your unprotected eyes
could contribute to an impairment
of vision that could delay seeing a
hazard.
The use of a jacket, substantial
shoes, trousers, gloves, etc., is effective in preventing or reducing
abrasions or lacerations.
Never wear loose-fitting clothes,
otherwise they could catch on the
control levers or wheels and cause
injury or an accident.
Always wear protective clothing
that covers your legs, ankles, and
feet. The engine or exhaust system become very hot during or after operation and can cause burns.
A passenger should also observe
the above precautions.
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
All engine exhaust contains carbon
monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing carbon monoxide can cause headaches,
dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confusion, and eventually death.
Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas which may be present even if you do not see or smell any
engine exhaust. Deadly levels of carbon monoxide can collect rapidly and
you can quickly be overcome and unable to save yourself. Also, deadly levels of carbon monoxide can linger for
1-2
Safety information
hours or days in enclosed or poorly
ventilated areas. If you experience any
symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning, leave the area immediately, get
fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREATMENT.
Do not run engine indoors. Even if
you try to ventilate engine exhaust
with fans or open windows and
doors, carbon monoxide can rapidly reach dangerous levels.
Do not run engine in poorly venti-
lated or partially enclosed areas
such as barns, garages, or carports.
Do not run engine outdoors where
engine exhaust can be drawn into
a building through openings such
as windows and doors.
Loading
Adding accessories or cargo to your
scooter can adversely affect stability
and handling if the weight distribution of
the scooter is changed. To avoid the
possibility of an accident, use extreme
caution when adding cargo or accessories to your scooter. Use extra care
when riding a scooter that has added
cargo or accessories. Here, along with
the information about accessories below, are some general guidelines to follow if loading cargo to your scooter:
The total weight of the operator, passenger, accessories and cargo must
not exceed the maximum load limit.
Operation of an overloaded vehicle
could cause an accident.
Maximum load:
193 kg (425 lb) (XP500A)
196 kg (432 lb) (XP500)
When loading within this weight limit,
keep the following in mind:
Cargo and accessory weight
should be kept as low and close to
the scooter as possible. Securely
pack your heaviest items as close
to the center of the vehicle as possible and make sure to distribute
the weight as evenly as possible
on both sides of the scooter to minimize imbalance or instability.
Shifting weights can create a sud-
den imbalance. Make sure that accessories and cargo are securely
attached to the scooter before riding. Check accessory mounts and
cargo restraints frequently.
• Properly adjust the suspension
for your load (suspension-adjustable models only), and
check the condition and pressure of your tires.
• Never attach any large or heavy
items to the handlebar, front
fork, or front fender. Such items
can create unstable handling or
a slow steering response.
This vehicle is not designed to
pull a trailer or to be attached to
a sidecar.
Genuine Yamaha Accessories
Choosing accessories for your vehicle
is an important decision. Genuine
Yamaha accessories, which are available only from a Yamaha dealer, have
been designed, tested, and approved
by Yamaha for use on your vehicle.
Many companies with no connection to
Yamaha manufacture parts and accessories or offer other modifications for
Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in a
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1-3
Safety information
position to test the products that these
aftermarket companies produce.
Therefore, Yamaha can neither endorse nor recommend the use of ac-
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cessories not sold by Yamaha or
modifications not specifically recommended by Yamaha, even if sold and
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installed by a Yamaha dealer.
Aftermarket Parts, Accessories,
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and Modifications
While you may find aftermarket products similar in design and quality to
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genuine Yamaha accessories, recognize that some aftermarket accessories
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or modifications are not suitable because of potential safety hazards to you
or others. Installing aftermarket prod-
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ucts or having other modifications performed to your vehicle that change any
of the vehicle’s design or operation
7
characteristics can put you and others
at greater risk of serious injury or death.
You are responsible for injuries related
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to changes in the vehicle.
Keep the following guidelines in mind,
as well as those provided under “Load-
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ing” when mounting accessories.
Never install accessories or carry
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cargo that would impair the performance of your scooter. Carefully
inspect the accessory before using
it to make sure that it does not in
any way reduce ground clearance
or cornering clearance, limit suspension travel, steering travel or
control operation, or obscure lights
or reflectors.
• Accessories fitted to the handlebar or the front fork area can create instability due to improper
weight distribution or aerody-
namic changes. If accessories
are added to the handlebar or
front fork area, they must be as
lightweight as possible and
should be kept to a minimum.
• Bulky or large accessories may
seriously affect the stability of
the scooter due to aerodynamic
effects. Wind may attempt to lift
the scooter, or the scooter may
become unstable in cross
winds. These accessories may
also cause instability when
passing or being passed by
large vehicles.
• Certain accessories can displace the operator from his or
her normal riding position. This
improper position limits the freedom of movement of the operator and may limit control ability,
therefore, such accessories are
not recommended.
Use caution when adding electrical
accessories. If electrical accessories exceed the capacity of the
scooter’s electrical system, an
electric failure could result, which
could cause a dangerous loss of
lights or engine power.
Aftermarket Tires and Rims
The tires and rims that came with your
scooter were designed to match the
performance capabilities and to provide
the best combination of handling, braking, and comfort. Other tires, rims, sizes, and combinations may not be
appropriate. Refer to page 7-17 for tire
specifications and more information on
replacing your tires.
1-4
Safety information
Transporting the Scooter
Be sure to observe following instructions before transporting the scooter in
another vehicle.
Remove all loose items from the
scooter.
Point the front wheel straight
ahead on the trailer or in the truck
bed, and choke it in a rail to prevent movement.
Secure the scooter with tie-downs
or suitable straps that are attached
to solid parts of the scooter, such
as the frame or upper front fork triple clamp (and not, for example, to
rubber-mounted handlebars or
turn signals, or parts that could
break). Choose the location for the
straps carefully so the straps will
not rub against painted surfaces
during transport.
The suspension should be com-
pressed somewhat by the tiedowns, if possible, so that the
scooter will not bounce excessively during transport.
EAU57600
Further safe-riding points
Be sure to signal clearly when
making turns.
Braking can be extremely difficult
on a wet road. Avoid hard braking,
because the scooter could slide.
Apply the brakes slowly when
stopping on a wet surface.
Slow down as you approach a cor-
ner or turn. Once you have completed a turn, accelerate slowly.
Be careful when passing parked
cars. A driver might not see you
and open a door in your path.
Railroad crossings, streetcar rails,
iron plates on road construction
sites, and manhole covers become extremely slippery when
wet. Slow down and cross them
with caution. Keep the scooter upright, otherwise it could slide out
from under you.
The brake pads or linings could get
wet when you wash the scooter.
After washing the scooter, check
the brakes before riding.
Always wear a helmet, gloves,
trousers (tapered around the cuff
and ankle so they do not flap), and
a brightly colored jacket.
Do not carry too much luggage on
the scooter. An overloaded scooter is unstable. Use a strong cord to
secure any luggage to the carrier
(if equipped). A loose load will affect the stability of the scooter and
could divert your attention from the
road. (See page 1-3.)
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Description
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Left view
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1. Battery (page 7-28)
2. Helmet holder (page 4-17)
3. Rear storage compartment (page 4-18)
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4. Grab bar (page 6-3)
5. Engine oil filler cap (page 7-10)
6. Sidestand (page 4-22)
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7. Engine oil drain bolt (page 7-10)
8. Engine oil level check window (page 7-10)
9. Oil filter cartridge (page 7-10)
10.Coolant level check window (page 7-13)
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EAU63371
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2-1
Right view
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Description
EAU63391
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1. Owner’s tool kit (page 7-2)
2. Fuel tank cap (page 4-14)
3. Air filter element (page 7-15)
4. Windshield (page 4-19)
5. Fuses (page 7-29)
6. Centerstand (page 7-26)
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2-2
Description
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Controls and instruments
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1. Rear brake lever (page 4-12)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 4-10)
3. Rear brake lock lever (page 4-12)
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4. Speedometer (page 4-2)
5. Multi-function display (page 4-3)
6. Tachometer (page 4-3)
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7. Right handlebar switches (page 4-10)
8. Front brake lever (page 4-11)
9. Throttle grip (page 7-16)
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10.Front storage compartment (page 4-18)
11.Smart key system switches (page 3-1)
12.Auxiliary DC jack (page 4-24)
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EAU63401
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2-3
EAU61663
WARNING
1
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Smart key system
The smart key system enables the vehicle to be operated without using a
mechanical key.
EWA14704
Smart key system
1
Keep implanted pacemakers or
cardiac defibrillators, as well as
other electric medical devices
away from the vehicle mounted
antenna (see illustration).
Radio waves transmitted by the
antenna may affect the operation of such devices when close
by.
If you have an electric medical
device, consult a doctor or the
device manufacturer before using this vehicle.
1. Vehicle mounted antenna
1. Smart key
1. Smart key system indicator light “ ”
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In addition to the vehicle mounted antenna, the smart key system consists of
the smart key, smart key system indicator light, “ON/ ” switch, and the
“OFF/LOCK” and “SEAT OPEN/ ”
switches.
1. “ON/ ” switch
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3-1
Smart key system
NOTICE
TIP
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1. “SEAT OPEN/ ” switch
2. “OFF/LOCK” switch
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The smart key system uses weak radio waves. The smart key system
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may not work in the following situations.
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The smart key is placed in a lo-
cation exposed to strong radio
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waves or other electromagnetic
noise
There are facilities nearby that
are emitting strong radio waves
(TV or radio towers, power
plants, broadcasting stations,
airports, etc.)
You are carrying or using com-
munication equipment such as
radios or mobile phones in
close proximity of the smart key
The smart key is in contact with
or covered by a metallic object
Other vehicles equipped with a
smart key system are nearby
In such situations, move the smart
key to another location and perform
the operation again. If it still does
not work, use the mechanical key to
carry out the operation in emergency mode (See page 7-38).
EAU61582
Operating range of the smart key system
The operating range of the smart key
system is about 80 cm (31.5 in) from
the center of the handlebars.
ECA15763
As the smart key system uses
weak radio waves, the operating
range may be affected by the surrounding environment.
When the battery of the smart key
is discharged, the smart key may
not work or its operating range become very small.
If the smart key is turned off, the
vehicle will not recognize the smart
key even if it is within operating
range.
If the “ON/ ” switch, “OFF/LOCK”
switch, or “SEAT OPEN/ ”
switch are repeatedly pressed
when the smart key is out of range
3-2
Smart key system
WARNING
12 13
or cannot communicate with the
vehicle, all switches will be temporarily disabled.
Placing the smart key in the front
or rear storage compartment may
block communication between the
smart key and the vehicle. If the
rear trunk is locked with the smart
key inside, the smart key system
may be disabled. The smart key
should always be carried on your
person.
When leaving the vehicle, make
sure you apply the steering lock
and take the smart key with you. It
is recommended that you turn the
smart key off.
EAU61643
Handling of the smart key and mechanical key
EWA17952
The smart key should be carried
with you. Do not store it on the
vehicle.
When the smart key is within op-
erating range, exercise due care
because other people not carrying the smart key can start the
engine and operate the vehicle.
Included with the vehicle is one smart
key (with a built-in mechanical key) and
one spare mechanical key with an identification tag. Keep the spare mechanical key and tag separate from the smart
key. Should you lose or damage the
smart key, or when its battery is discharged, the mechanical key will serve
as a back up. The seat can be opened,
the smart key system identification
number can be manually input, and
then the vehicle can be operated. (See
page 7-38.) We recommend that you
note down the identification number
in case of emergency.
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1. Mechanical key
2. Smart key
3. Identification number tag
If the smart key and identification tag of
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Smart key system
TIP
NOTICE
TIP
1
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the mechanical key are both lost or
damaged, and there is no record of the
identification number, the entire smart
key system will need to be replaced.
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The identification number can also be
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found on the inside of the smart key itself.
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1. Identification number
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The smart key has precision electronic components. Observe the fol-
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lowing precautions to prevent
possible malfunction or damage.
Do not place or store the smart
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key in a storage compartment.
The smart key may be damaged
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from road vibrations or exces-
sive heat.
Do not drop, bend, or subject
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the smart key to strong impacts.
Do not submerge the smart key
in water or other liquids.
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Do not place heavy items or ex-
cessive stress on the smart key.
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Do not leave the smart key in a
place exposed to direct sun-
light, high temperature or high
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humidity.
Do not grind or attempt to mod-
ify the smart key.
Keep the smart key away from
strong magnetic fields and magnetic objects such as key holders, TVs, and computers.
Keep the smart key away from
electric medical equipment.
Do not allow oils, polishing
agents, fuel, or any strong
chemicals to come in contact
with the smart key. The smart
key body may become discolored or cracked.
The smart key battery life is ap-
proximately two years, but this
may vary according to operating
conditions.
ECA21573
The smart key battery may be-
come discharged even if it is away
from the vehicle and not being
used.
If the smart key continually re-
ceives radio waves, the smart key
battery will discharge quickly. (For
example, when placed in the vicinity of electrical products such as
televisions, radios, or computers.)
Replace the smart key battery when
the smart key system indicator light
flashes for about 20 seconds when the
power of the vehicle is turned on or
when the smart key indicator light does
not come on when the “ON/OFF”
switch is pushed. (See page 3-6.) After
changing the smart key battery, if the
smart key system still does not operate,
have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
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TIP
You can register up to six smart keys
TIP
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for the same vehicle. See a Yamaha
dealer regarding spare smart keys.
Smart key system
EAU61673
Smart key
1. “ON/OFF” switch
2. Smart key indicator light
When the smart key is turned on and
brought within range, the smart key
system allows you to operate the vehicle without inserting a mechanical key.
To turn the smart key on or off
To turn the smart key on or off, press
and hold the “ON/OFF” switch for approximately one second. When the
smart key is turned off, the vehicle cannot be operated even if the smart key is
brought within operating range of the
vehicle. Turn the smart key on and
bring it within range to operate the vehicle. (See page 3-2.)
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To preserve battery power, the smart
key will turn off automatically about a
week after the vehicle is last used. Turn
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the smart key on before using the vehicle again.
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3-5
Smart key system
TIP
WARNING
NOTICE
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1. Mechanical key
2. Release button
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To use the mechanical key
Press the release button on the smart
key body to extend the mechanical key.
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When finished, simply fold the mechanical key back into place.
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The mechanical key is used for the fuel
tank cap, the front storage compart-
7
ment, and the seat lock. (See page
4-14, 4-18, and 7-38.)
8
9
10
11
EAU61603
Replacing the smart key battery
Replace the battery in the following situations.
The smart key system indicator
light flashes for about 20 seconds
when the power of the vehicle is
turned on.
When the smart key indicator light
does not come on when the
“ON/OFF” switch is pushed.
1
1. Smart key system indicator light “ ”
EWA14724
The battery and other remov-
able parts may cause injury if
swallowed. Keep the battery
and other removable parts away
from children.
Do not expose the battery to di-
rect sunlight or other heat
sources.
ECA15784
12
13
14
Use a cloth when opening the
smart key case with a screwdriver. Direct contact with hard
objects may damage or scratch
the smart key.
Take precautions to prevent the
waterproof seal from being
3-6
damaged or contaminated by
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3
1
2
2
1
dirt.
Do not touch the internal cir-
cuits and terminals. This may
cause malfunctions.
Do not apply excessive force to
the smart key when replacing
the battery.
Make sure the battery is in-
stalled correctly. Confirm the direction of the positive/“+” side
of the battery.
To replace the smart key battery
1. Open the smart key case as
shown.
Smart key system
Dispose of the removed battery in accordance with local regulations.
5. Install a new battery as shown.
Note the polarity of the battery.
Specified battery:
CR2025
1
2
3
4
5
2. Remove the switch plate and control unit from the smart key case.
1. Battery cover
2. Control unit
3. Switch plate
3. Remove the battery cover.
4. Remove the battery.
1. Battery
2. Control unit
6. Install the battery cover.
7. Install the switch plate and control
unit into the smart key case.
8. Gently snap the smart key case
closed.
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
3-7
Smart key system
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NOTICE
1
Vehicle power on and steering lock release
1. With the smart key on and in oper-
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
ating range, press the “ON/ ”
switch for one second.
1. “ON/ ” switch
2. Upon authentication of the smart
key, the beeper will sound twice,
the smart key system indicator
light will come on momentarily and
the steering lock (if applied) will release automatically.
The smart key system indicator
light will flash if the steering lock
cannot automatically release itself.
Try moving the handlebars gently
to the left or right and then press
the “ON/ ” switch.
If the steering continues to be
locked and will not release, the
smart key system indicator light
will flash 16 times and the steering
lock release operation will stop
midway. Move the handlebar gently to the left and right to help release the steering lock and then
press the “ON/ ” switch again.
EAU61633
ECA15825
If the steering lock will not release
and the smart key system indicator
light is flashing, have a Yamaha
dealer check the smart key system.
3. The power of the vehicle is turned
on once the steering lock is completely released. The smart key
system indicator light will go off
and the multi-function meter display will come on.
4. The engine can now be started.
(See page 6-2.)
14
3-8
Smart key system
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1
EAU61693
Powering off the vehicle
To turn the vehicle power off (and stop
the engine if it is running), with the
smart key on and within operating
range, press the “OFF/LOCK” switch.
1. “OFF/LOCK” switch
Upon authentification of the smart key,
the beeper will sound once to confirm
that the vehicle power has been successfully turned off.
If the smart key is not within operating
range or cannot communicate with the
vehicle when you press the
“OFF/LOCK” switch, the vehicle will not
be turned off and the beeper will sound
for three seconds (the smart key system indicator light will also flash) to alert
you that the power was not successfully
turned off. Confirm the location and
condition of the smart key and try powering off the vehicle again.
Be sure to stop the vehicle in a
safe place when turning off the
power.
Without the smart key, the vehicle
power can be turned off by pressing the “OFF/LOCK” switch again
while the smart key system indicator light is flashing.
See page 7-38 for more informa-
tion about emergency mode and
how to turn the vehicle power on
without the smart key.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
The rider must turn off the power of
the vehicle manually.
The power of the vehicle will not
turn off automatically even if the
smart key is moved out of operating range of the smart key system.
The power of the vehicle cannot be
turned off via the “OFF/LOCK”
switch when the vehicle is moving.
11
12
13
14
3-9
Smart key system
TIP
WARNING
WARNING
1
How to lock the steering
After moving the vehicle to a safe parking place, turn off the power of the vehi-
1
cle. Turn the handlebars fully to the left
and then press the “OFF/LOCK” switch
for at least one second.
2
3
4
5
If the steering lock function locks
6
7
8
9
10
correctly, the beeper will sound
once.
If the steering lock function does
not lock correctly, the beeper will
sound for three seconds and the
smart key system indicator light
will flash. Turn the handlebar fully
to the left one more time and press
the “OFF/LOCK” switch again for
one second.
EAU61612
EWA14742
EAU61683
Seat opening and closing
To open the seat
1. Place the vehicle on the centerstand.
2. With the smart key on and in operating range, press the “SEAT
OPEN/ ” switch.
1. “SEAT OPEN/ ” switch
3. The seat lock will release upon authentication of the smart key.
4. Fold the seat up.
11
12
13
14
Do not operate the steering lock
while the vehicle is moving.
EWA17941
Do not operate the “SEAT OPEN/ ”
switch while the vehicle is moving.
To close the seat
Fold the seat down, and then push it
down to lock it in place.
3-10
TIP
Make sure the seat is properly
TIP
NOTICE
closed before starting off.
In case of an emergency, the seat
can be opened with a mechanical
key. (See page 7-38.)
Smart key system
EAU61593
Parking mode
The steering is locked, and the hazard
lights and turn signal lights can be
turned on, but all other electrical systems are off.
To enter parking mode
1. Lock the steering. (See page
3-10.）
2. Press and hold the “SEAT
OPEN/ ” switch for at least one
second.
3. Upon authentification of the smart
key, the beeper will sound twice
and the smart key system will
change to parking mode and the
smart key system indicator light
will come on.
1
2
3
4
5
6
The seat cannot be opened while in
parking mode.
Do not use the hazard lights for an
extended length of time, otherwise
the battery may discharge.
To exit parking mode
Press and hold the “SEAT OPEN/ ”
switch. Upon authentication of the
smart key, the beeper will sound once
and parking mode is cancelled and the
smart key system indicator light will go
off.
3-11
7
ECA21990
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Instrument and control functions
TIP
WARNING
1
54
1 1
3
2
ABS
ABS
Indicator lights and warning lights
1
2
3
4
1. Turn signal indicator lights “ ” and “ ”
2. Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning light
“ ” (for ABS models)
3. High beam indicator light “ ”
5
4. Engine trouble warning light “ ”
5. Smart key system indicator light “ ”
6
Turn signal indicator lights “ ” and
“”
7
Each indicator light will flash when its
corresponding turn signal lights are
flashing.
8
High beam indicator light “ ”
9
This indicator light comes on when the
high beam of the headlight is switched
on.
10
Engine trouble warning light “ ”
11
This warning light comes on if an electrical circuit monitoring the engine is not
working correctly. If this occurs, have a
12
Yamaha dealer check the self-diagnosis system.
The electrical circuit of the warning light
13
can be checked by turning the vehicle
power on. The warning light should
come on for a few seconds, and then
14
go off.
EAU49398
If the warning light does not come on
initially when the vehicle power is
turned on, or if the warning light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check
the electrical circuit.
This warning light will come on when
the vehicle power is on and the “ON/ ”
switch is pushed, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
ABS warning light “ ” (for ABS
EAU63532
models)
In normal operation, the ABS warning
light comes on when the vehicle power
is turned on and goes off after traveling
at a speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or higher.
EAU11032
If the ABS warning light:
does not come on when the vehi-
cle power is turned on
comes on or flashes while riding
does not go off after traveling at a
speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or higher
EAU11081
The ABS may not work correctly. If any
of the above occurs, have a Yamaha
dealer check the system as soon as
possible. (See page 4-13 for an explanation of the ABS.)
EWA16041
EAU63521
If the ABS warning light does not go
off after traveling at a speed of 10
km/h (6 mi/h) or higher, or if the
warning light comes on or flashes
while riding, the brake system reverts to conventional braking. If either of the above occurs, or if the
warning light does not come on at
all, use extra caution to avoid possible wheel lock during emergency
braking. Have a Yamaha dealer
4-1
Instrument and control functions
TIP
TIP
1
check the brake system and electrical circuits as soon as possible.
If the start switch is pushed while
the engine is running, the ABS
warning light will come on, but this
is not a malfunction.
The ABS warning light may come
on when revving the engine with
the scooter on its centerstand, but
this does not indicate a malfunction.
EAU61652
Smart key system indicator light
“”
This indicator light communicates the
status of the smart key system. When
the smart key system is operating normally, this indicator light will be off. If
there is an error in the smart key system, the indicator light will flash. The indicator light will also flash when
communication between the vehicle
and smart key takes place and when
certain smart key system operations
are carried out. (See page 3-1.)
EAU63541
Speedometer
1. Speedometer
The speedometer shows the riding
speed.
When the vehicle power is turned on,
the speedometer needle will sweep
once across the speed range and then
return to zero in order to test the electrical circuit.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
When the start switch is pushed, the indicator light will come on for about one
second and then go off. If the indicator
light does not come on or go off as normal, have a Yamaha dealer check the
vehicle.
10
11
12
13
14
4-2
Instrument and control functions
NOTICE
WARNING
1
2
2
3
4
5
6
11 7
2
1
Tachometer
1
2
3
1. Tachometer
2. Tachometer red zone
4
The electric tachometer allows the rider
to monitor the engine speed and keep it
5
within the ideal power range.
When the vehicle power is turned on,
the tachometer needle will sweep once
6
across the r/min range and then return
to zero r/min in order to test the electrical circuit.
7
8
Do not operate the engine in the tachometer red zone.
Red zone: 8250 r/min and above
9
EAU63551
ECA10032
EAU63564
Multi-function display
EWA12313
Be sure to stop the vehicle before
making any setting changes to the
multi-function display. Changing
settings while riding can distract the
operator and increase the risk of an
accident.
1. “SELECT” button
2. Fuel meter
3. Fuel level warning indicator “ ”
4. Odometer
5. Coolant temperature warning indicator “ ”
6. Coolant temperature meter
7. “RESET” button
10
11
12
13
14
1. Tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter
2. Ambient temperature/average fuel
consumption/instantaneous fuel
consumption
4-3
Instrument and control functions
TIP
1
1
1
Clock
1
2
1. Clock
The multi-function display is equipped
with the following:
a fuel meter
a coolant temperature meter
an odometer
two tripmeters
a fuel reserve tripmeter
a self-diagnosis device
a clock
an ambient temperature display
a fuel consumption display
an oil change tripmeter
a V-belt replacement tripmeter
Be sure to turn the vehicle power
on before using the “SELECT” and
“RESET” buttons.
When the vehicle power is turned
on, all of the display segments of
the multi-function display will appear one after the other and then
disappear, in order to test the electrical circuits.
1. Clock
The clock uses a 24-hour time system.
The clock displays when the key is
turned to “ON”.
To set the clock:
1. Push the “SELECT” and “RESET”
buttons together for at least two
seconds.
2. When the hour digits start flashing,
push the “RESET” button to set the
hours.
3. Push the “SELECT” button, and
the minute digits will start flashing.
4. Push the “RESET” button to set
the minutes.
5. Push the “SELECT” button and
then release it to start the clock.
Odometer and tripmeter modes
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
1. Odometer/tripmeters/fuel reserve tripmeter
4-4
Instrument and control functions
TIP
TIP
1
1
1
the display between the odometer
mode and the tripmeter modes in the
following order:
1
2
3
1. Oil change tripmeter
4
5
6
1. V-belt replacement tripmeter
7
The odometer shows the total distance
traveled by the vehicle.
8
The tripmeters show the distance traveled since they were last reset.
The fuel reserve tripmeter shows the
9
distance traveled since the fuel level
warning indicator came on.
The oil change tripmeter shows the dis-
10
tance traveled since the last engine oil
change.
The V-belt replacement tripmeter
11
shows the distance traveled since the
last V-belt replacement.
12
The odometer will lock at 999999.
13
14
The tripmeters will reset and con-
tinue counting after 9999.9 is
reached.
Pushing the “SELECT” button switches
Odo Trip 1 Trip 2 V-Belt Trip
Oil Trip Odo
When approximately 3.0 L (0.79 US
gal, 0.66 Imp.gal) of fuel remains in the
fuel tank, the display will automatically
change to the fuel reserve tripmeter
mode “Trip F” and start counting the
distance traveled from that point. In that
case, pushing the “SELECT” button
switches the display between the various tripmeter and odometer modes in
the following order:
Odo Trip 1 Trip 2 Trip F
V-Belt Trip Oil Trip Odo
1. Fuel reserve tripmeter
To reset a tripmeter, select it by pushing the “SELECT” button until “Trip F”,
“Trip 1” or “Trip 2” is displayed. While
“Trip F”, “Trip 1” or “Trip 2” is displayed,
push the “SELECT” button for at least
one second. If you do not reset the fuel
reserve tripmeter manually, it will reset
itself automatically and the display will
return to the prior mode after refueling
and traveling 5 km (3 mi).
The display cannot be switched to “Trip
F” after the fuel reserve tripmeter has
4-5
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