Yamaha VMX12P, VMX12PC Owner's Manual
LIT-11626-15-11 5GK-28199-12
VMX12P
VMX12PC
OWNER’S MANUAL
EAU03438
EAU00002
INTRODUCTION
Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha VMX12/VMX12C. This model is
the result of Yamaha’s vast experience in the production of fine sporting, touring, and
pacesetting racing machines. It represents the high degree of craftsmanship and
reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields.
This manual will give you an understanding of the operation, inspection, and basic
maintenance of this motorcycle. If you have any questions concerning the operation
or maintenance of your motorcycle, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
The design and manufacture of this Yamaha motorcycle fully comply with the emissions standards for clean air applicable at the date of manufacture. Yamaha has met
these standards without reducing the performance or economy of operation of the
motorcycle. To maintain these high standards, it is important that you and your
Yamaha dealer pay close attention to the recommended maintenance schedules and
operating instructions contained within this manual.
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EAU00003
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:
The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS
INVOLVED!
WARNING
Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe injury or death to the
motorcycle operator, a bystander or a person inspecting or repairing the motorcycle.
CAUTION:
A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the
motorcycle.
NOTE:
A NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
NOTE:
@
●
This manual should be considered a permanent part of this motorcycle and should remain
with it even if the motorcycle is subsequently sold.
●
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while
this manual contains the most current product information available at the time of printing,
there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this manual. If you have
any questions concerning this manual, please consult your Yamaha dealer.
@
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IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
EW000000
WARNING
@
PLEASE READ THIS MANUAL AND THE “YOU AND YOUR MOTORCYCLE: RIDING
TIPS” BOOKLET CAREFULLY AND COMPLETELY BEFORE OPERATING THIS MOTORCYCLE. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO OPERATE THIS MOTORCYCLE UNTIL YOU HAVE ATTAINED ADEQUATE KNOWLEDGE OF ITS CONTROLS AND OPERATING FEATURES
AND UNTIL YOU HAVE BEEN TRAINED IN SAFE AND PROPER RIDING TECHNIQUES.
REGULAR INSPECTIONS AND CAREFUL MAINTENANCE, ALONG WITH GOOD RIDING
SKILLS, WILL ENSURE THAT YOU SAFELY ENJOY THE CAPABILITIES AND THE RELIABILITY OF THIS MOTORCYCLE.
@
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IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
AFFIX DEALER
LABEL HERE
EAU03336
VMX12P/VMX12PC
OWNER’S MANUAL
© 2001 by Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
1st Edition, March 2001
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.
P/N LIT-11626-15-11
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 SAFETY INFORMATION
1
2 DESCRIPTION
2
3 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3
4 PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4
5 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5
6 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
7 MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7
8 SPECIFICATIONS
8
9 CONSUMER INFORMATION
9
INDEX
EAU00009
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SAFETY INFORMATION
1
Safe riding .......................................................................................... 1-1
Protective apparel .............................................................................. 1-3
Modifications ...................................................................................... 1-3
Loading and accessories ................................................................... 1-3
Gasoline and exhaust gas.................................................................. 1-5
Location of important labels ............................................................... 1-7
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1
1-1
1-
SAFETY INFORMATION
EAU00014*
MOTORCYCLES ARE SINGLE TRACK VEHICLES. THEIR SAFE USE AND OPERATION ARE DEPENDENT UPON THE USE OF PROPER RIDING TECHNIQUES AS WELL AS THE EXPERTISE OF
THE OPERATOR. EVERY OPERATOR SHOULD KNOW THE FOLLOWING REQUIREMENTS BEFORE RIDING THIS MOTORCYCLE.
HE OR SHE SHOULD:
1. OBTAIN THOROUGH INSTRUCTIONS FROM A COMPETENT SOURCE ON ALL ASPECTS OF
MOTORCYCLE OPERATION.
2. OBSERVE THE WARNINGS AND MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS IN THE OWNER’S MANUAL.
3. OBTAIN QUALIFIED TRAINING IN SAFE AND PROPER RIDING TECHNIQUES.
4. OBTAIN PROFESSIONAL TECHNICAL SERVICE AS INDICATED BY THE OWNER’S MANUAL
AND/OR WHEN MADE NECESSARY BY MECHANICAL CONDITIONS.
Safe riding
1. Always make pre-operation checks. Careful checks may help prevent an accident.
2. This motorcycle is designed to carry the operator and a passenger.
3. The failure of motorists to detect and recognize motorcycles in traffic is the predominating cause of
automobile/motorcycle accidents. Many accidents have been caused by an automobile driver who
did not see the motorcycle. Making yourself conspicuous appears to be very effective in reducing the
chance of this type of accident.
Therefore:
a. Wear a brightly colored jacket.
b. Use extra caution when you are approaching and passing through intersections, since intersec-
tions are the most likely places for motorcycle accidents to occur.
c. Ride where other motorists can see you. Avoid riding in another motorist’s blind spot.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
1
1-2
4. Many accidents involve inexperienced operators. In fact, many operators who have been involved in
accidents do not even have a current motorcycle license.
a. Make sure that you are qualified and that you only lend your motorcycle to other qualified opera-
tors.
b. Know your skills and limits. Staying within your limits may help you to avoid an accident.
c. We recommend that you practice riding your motorcycle where there is no traffic until you have
become thoroughly familiar with the motorcycle and all of its controls.
5. Many accidents have been caused by error of the motorcycle operator. A typical error made by the
operator is veering wide on a turn due to EXCESSIVE SPEED or undercornering (insufficient lean
angle for the speed).
a. Always obey the speed limit and never travel faster than warranted by road and traffic conditions.
b. Always signal before turning or changing lanes. Make sure that other motorists can see you.
6. The posture of the operator and passenger is important for proper control.
a. The operator should keep both hands on the handlebar and both feet on the operator footrests
during operation to maintain control of the motorcycle.
b. The passenger should always hold onto the operator, the seat strap or grab bar, if equipped, with
both hands and keep both feet on the passenger footrests.
c. Never carry a passenger unless he or she can firmly place both feet on the passenger footrests.
7. Never ride under the influence of alcohol or other drugs.
8. This motorcycle is designed for on-road use only. It is not suitable for off-road use.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
1
1-3
Protective apparel
The majority of fatalities from motorcycle accidents are the result of head injuries. The use of a safety
helmet is the single most critical factor in the prevention or reduction of head injuries.
1. Always wear an approved helmet.
2. Wear a face shield or goggles. Wind in your unprotected eyes could contribute to an impairment of vision that could delay seeing a hazard.
3. The use of a jacket, heavy boots, trousers, gloves, etc., is effective in preventing or reducing abrasions or lacerations.
4. Never wear loose-fitting clothes, otherwise they could catch on the control levers, footrests, or wheels
and cause injury or an accident.
5. Never touch the engine or exhaust system during or after operation. They become very hot and can
cause burns. Always wear protective clothing that covers your legs, ankles, and feet.
6. A passenger should also observe the above precautions.
Modifications
Modifications made to this motorcycle not approved by Yamaha, or the removal of original equipment,
may render the motorcycle unsafe for use and may cause severe personal injury. Modifications may also
make your motorcycle illegal to use.
Loading and accessories
Adding accessories or cargo to your motorcycle can adversely affect stability and handling if the weight
distribution of the motorcycle is changed. To avoid the possibility of an accident, use extreme caution
when adding cargo or accessories to your motorcycle. Use extra care when riding a motorcycle that has
added cargo or accessories. Here are some general guidelines to follow if loading cargo or adding accessories to your motorcycle:
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SAFETY INFORMATION
1
1-4
Loading
The total weight of the operator, passenger, accessories and cargo must not exceed the maximum load
limit of VMX12: 476 lb (216 kg) / VMX12C: 474 lb (215 kg). When loading within this weight limit, keep
the following in mind:
1. Cargo and accessory weight should be kept as low and close to the motorcycle as possible. Make
sure to distribute the weight as evenly as possible on both sides of the motorcycle to minimize imbalance or instability.
2. Shifting weights can create a sudden imbalance. Make sure that accessories and cargo are securely
attached to the motorcycle before riding. Check accessory mounts and cargo restraints frequently.
3. Never attach any large or heavy items to the handlebar, front fork, or front fender. These items, including such cargo as sleeping bags, duffel bags, or tents, can create unstable handling or a slow
steering response.
Accessories
Genuine Yamaha accessories have been specifically designed for use on this motorcycle. Since
Yamaha cannot test all other accessories that may be available, you must personally be responsible for
the proper selection, installation and use of non-Yamaha accessories. Use extreme caution when selecting and installing any accessories.
Keep the following guidelines in mind, as well as those provided under “Loading” when mounting accessories.
1. Never install accessories or carry cargo that would impair the performance of your motorcycle. Carefully inspect the accessory before using it to make sure that it does not in any way reduce ground
clearance or cornering clearance, limit suspension travel, steering travel or control operation, or obscure lights or reflectors.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
1
1-5
a. Accessories fitted to the handlebar or the front fork area can create instability due to improper
weight distribution or aerodynamic changes. If accessories are added to the handlebar or front
fork area, they must be as lightweight as possible and should be kept to a minimum.
b. Bulky or large accessories may seriously affect the stability of the motorcycle due to aerodynamic
effects. Wind may attempt to lift the motorcycle, or the motorcycle may become unstable in cross
winds. These accessories may also cause instability when passing or being passed by large vehicles.
c. Certain accessories can displace the operator from his or her normal riding position. This improp-
er position limits the freedom of movement of the operator and may limit control ability, therefore,
such accessories are not recommended.
2. Use caution when adding electrical accessories. If electrical accessories exceed the capacity of the
motorcycle’s electrical system, an electric failure could result, which could cause a dangerous loss of
lights or engine power.
Gasoline and exhaust gas
1. GASOLINE IS HIGHLY FLAMMABLE:
a. Always turn the engine off when refueling.
b. Take care not to spill any gasoline on the engine or exhaust system when refueling.
c. Never refuel while smoking or in the vicinity of an open flame.
2. Never start the engine or let it run for any length of time in a closed area. The exhaust fumes are poisonous and may cause loss of consciousness and death within a short time. Always operate your
motorcycle in an area that has adequate ventilation.
3. Always turn the engine off before leaving the motorcycle unattended and remove the key from the
main switch. When parking the motorcycle, note the following:
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SAFETY INFORMATION
1
1-6
a. The engine and exhaust system may be hot, therefore, park the motorcycle in a place where pe-
destrians or children are not likely to touch these hot areas.
b. Do not park the motorcycle on a slope or soft ground, otherwise it may fall over.
c. Do not park the motorcycle near a flammable source, (e.g., a kerosene heater, or near an open
flame), otherwise it could catch fire.
4. When transporting the motorcycle in another vehicle, make sure that it is kept upright. If the motorcycle should lean over, gasoline may leak out of the carburetor or fuel tank.
5. If you should swallow any gasoline, inhale a lot of gasoline vapor, or allow gasoline to get into your
eyes, see your doctor immediately. If any gasoline spills on your skin or clothing, immediately wash
the affected area with soap and water and change your clothes.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
1
1-7
EAU02977
Location of important labels
Please read the following important labels carefully before operating this motorcycle.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
1
1-8
WARNING
BEFORE YOU OPERATE THIS VEHICLE, READ
THE OWNER’S MANUAL AND ALL LABELS.
3MX-2118K-A0
ALWAYS WEAR AN APPROVED MOTORCYCLE
HELMET,
eye protection, and protective clothing.
CAUTION
3JL-28177-A0
Be sure to connect breather hose after
installing battery.
Read owner's manual before servicing battery.
Electrolyte will damage metal parts or paint.
If electrolyte spills, wash area with fresh
water immediately.
5BN-21668-00
Cold tire normal pressure should be set as
follows.
90 kg (198 lbs) ~ maximum load
: 225 kPa, {2.25 kgf/cm
2
}, 33 psiFRONT
: 250 kPa, {2.50 kgf/cm2}, 36 psiREAR
Up to 90 kg (198 lbs) load
: 225 kPa, {2.25 kgf/cm
2
}, 33 psiFRONT
: 225 kPa, {2.25 kgf/cm2}, 33 psiREAR
TIRE INFORMATION
EMISSION HOSE ROUTING
CARB.
FROM
FUEL TANK
CANISTER
TO ATMOSPHERE
4YN-21686-00
WARNING
PASS LEAD WIRES THROUGH HOLE,
3JP-2415H-A0
as shown. A short circuit could result
from improper routing. This could cause
the engine to stop running and lights to
fail, which could result in an accident.
HOLE
1
2
3
4
5
California only
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DESCRIPTION
2
Left view ............................................................................................. 2-1
Right view........................................................................................... 2-2
Controls and instruments ................................................................... 2-3
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2-1
2
2-
DESCRIPTION
EAU00026
Left view
1. Clutch fluid reservoir (page 6-29)
2. Air filter element (page 6-21)
3. Fuse box (page 6-39)
4. Main fuse box (page 6-39)
5. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-1)
6. Shock absorber assembly spring
preload adjusting ring (page 3-13)
7. Shock absorber assembly damping
force adjusting knob (page 3-13)
8. Helmet holder (page 3-10)
9. Shift pedal (page 3-5)
10. Starter (choke) lever (page 3-8)
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DESCRIPTION
2-2
2
Right view
11. Fuel tank cap (page 3-6)
12. Battery (page 6-36)
13. Coolant reservoir (page 6-16)
14. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 6-29)
15. Main switch (page 3-1)
16. Radiator cap (page 6-18)
17. Radiator (page 6-18)
18. Engine oil filter cartridge (page 6-13)
19. Engine oil level check window (page 6-12)
20. Brake pedal (page 3-6)
21. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 6-29)
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DESCRIPTION
2-3
2
Controls and instruments
1. Clutch lever (page 3-5)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-3)
3. Speedometer unit (page 3-2)
4. Right handlebar switches (page 3-4)
5. Brake lever (page 3-5)
6. Throttle grip (page 6-22)
7. Tachometer (page 3-3)
8. Coolant temperature gauge (page 3-3)
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3
Main switch ........................................................................................ 3-1
Indicator and warning lights ............................................................. 3-1
Speedometer unit .............................................................................. 3-2
Tachometer ....................................................................................... 3-3
Coolant temperature gauge .............................................................. 3-3
Handlebar switches ........................................................................... 3-3
Clutch lever ....................................................................................... 3-5
Shift pedal ......................................................................................... 3-5
Brake lever ........................................................................................ 3-5
Brake pedal ....................................................................................... 3-6
Fuel tank cap ..................................................................................... 3-6
Fuel ................................................................................................... 3-7
Starter (choke) lever .......................................................................... 3-8
Steering lock ..................................................................................... 3-9
Rider seat .......................................................................................... 3-9
Helmet holder .................................................................................. 3-10
Adjusting the front fork .................................................................... 3-11
Adjusting the shock absorber assemblies ....................................... 3-12
Matching the front and rear suspension settings ............................ 3-15
V-Boost ............................................................................................ 3-16
Sidestand ........................................................................................ 3-17
Ignition circuit cut-off system ........................................................... 3-17
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3-1
3
EAU00027
3-
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU00028
Main switch
The main switch controls the ignition
and lighting systems. The various main
switch positions are described below.
EAU00032
ON
All electrical systems are supplied with
power, and the headlight, meter lighting, taillight and position lights come
on, and the engine can be started. The
key cannot be removed.
EAU00038
OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key
can be removed.
EAU00051
P (Parking)
The meter lighting, taillight and position
lights are on, but all other electrical systems are off. The key can be removed.
The key must be pushed in from the
“OFF” position to be turned to “P”.
ECA00043
CAUTION:
_
Do not use the parking position for
an extended length of time, otherwise the battery may discharge.
_
EAU03034
Indicator and warning lights
EAU00062
Neutral indicator light “NEUTRAL”
This indicator light comes on when the
transmission is in the neutral position.
EAU00059
Turn signal indicator light “TURN”
This indicator light flashes when the
turn signal switch is pushed to the left
or right.
1. Push.
2. Release.
3. Turn.
1. Neutral indicator light “NEUTRAL”
2. Turn signal indicator light “TURN”
3. Fuel level warning light “FUEL”
4. High beam indicator light “HIGH BEAM”
5. Oil level warning light “OIL LEVEL”
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-2
3
EAU04166
Fuel level warning light “FUEL”
This warning light comes on when the
fuel level drops below approximately
3 L (0.7 Imp gal, 0.8 US gal). When this
occurs, set the fuel reserve switch to
the “RES” position and refuel as soon
as possible.
The electrical circuit of the warning light
can be checked according to the following procedure.
1. Set the engine stop switch to
“RUN” and turn the key to “ON”.
2. Shift the transmission into the neutral position or pull the clutch lever.
3. Push the start switch. If the warning light does not come on, have a
Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
EAU00064
High beam indicator light
“HIGH BEAM”
This indicator light comes on when the
high beam of the headlight is switched
on.
EAU04167
Oil level warning light “OIL LEVEL”
This warning light comes on when the
engine oil level is low.
The electrical circuit of the warning light
can be checked according to the following procedure.
1. Set the engine stop switch to
“RUN” and turn the key to “ON”.
2. Shift the transmission into the neutral position or pull the clutch lever.
3. Push the start switch. If the warning light does not come on, have a
Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
NOTE:
Even if the oil level is sufficient, the
warning light may flicker when riding on
a slope or during sudden acceleration
or deceleration, but this is not a malfunction.
_
EAU00095
Speedometer unit
The speedometer unit is equipped with
a speedometer, an odometer and a
tripmeter. The speedometer shows
riding speed. The odometer shows the
total distance traveled. The tripmeter
shows the distance traveled since it
was last set to zero with the reset knob.
The tripmeter can be used to estimate
the distance that can be traveled with a
full tank of fuel. This information will enable you to plan future fuel stops.
1. Tripmeter reset knob
2. Odometer
3. Tripmeter
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-3
3
EAU00101
Tachometer
The electric tachometer allows the rider
to monitor the engine speed and keep it
within the ideal power range.
EC000003
CAUTION:
@
Do not operate the engine in the
tachometer red zone.
Red zone: 8,500 r/min and above
@
EAU01652
Coolant temperature gauge
With the key in the “ON” position, the
coolant temperature gauge indicates
the temperature of the coolant. The
coolant temperature varies with changes in the weather and engine load. If
the needle reaches or enters the red
zone, stop the motorcycle and let the
engine cool. (See page 6-49 for further
instructions.)
EC000002
CAUTION:
@
Do not operate the engine if it is
overheated.
@
EAU00118
Handlebar switches
EAU00122
Dimmer switch “LIGHTS”
Set the switch to “HI” for the high beam
and to “LO” for the low beam.
EAU01189
Turn signal switch “TURN”
To signal a right-hand turn, push this
switch to the right. To signal a left-hand
turn, push the switch to the left. When
released, the switch returns to the center position.
1. Tachometer
2. Tachometer red zone
1. Coolant temperature gauge
2. Coolant temperature gauge red zone
1. Dimmer switch “LIGHTS”
2. Turn signal switch “TURN”
3. Horn switch “HORN”
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-4
3
Since this model is equipped with a
self-canceling system, the turn signal
lights will self-cancel after the motorcycle has traveled both about 150 m
(490 ft) and for approximately 15 seconds. However, the turn signal lights
can also be canceled manually by
pushing the switch in after it has returned to the center position.
NOTE:
@
The self-canceling system only operates when the motorcycle is moving, so
that the turn signal lights will not selfcancel while you are stopped at an intersection.
@
EAU00130
Horn switch “HORN”
Press this switch to sound the horn.
EAU04184
Engine stop switch “ENGINE STOP”
Set this switch to “ON” before starting
the engine. Set this switch to “OFF” to
stop the engine in case of an emergency, such as when the motorcycle overturns or when the throttle cable is
stuck.
EAU01653
Fuel reserve switch “FUEL”
During normal operation, this switch
should be kept in the “ON” position. If
the fuel warning light comes on while
riding, set the switch to “RES”, refuel as
soon as possible, and then set the
switch back to “ON”.
NOTE:
@
After switching to “RES”, approximately
3 L (0.7 Imp gal, 0.8 US gal) of fuel remain in the fuel tank.
@
EAU00141
Start switch “START”
Push this switch to crank the engine
with the starter.
EC000005
CAUTION:
@
See page 5-1 for starting instructions prior to starting the engine.
@
1. Engine stop switch “ENGINE STOP”
2. Fuel reserve switch “FUEL”
3. Start switch “START”
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-5
3
EAU00152
Clutch lever
The clutch lever is located at the left
handlebar grip. To disengage the
clutch, pull the lever toward the handlebar grip. To engage the clutch, release
the lever. The lever should be pulled
rapidly and released slowly for smooth
clutch operation.
The clutch lever is equipped with a
clutch switch, which is part of the ignition circuit cut-off system. (See page
3-17 for an explanation of the ignition
circuit cut-off system.)
EAU00157
Shift pedal
The shift pedal is located on the left
side of the engine and is used in combination with the clutch lever when
shifting the gears of the 5-speed constant-mesh transmission equipped on
this motorcycle.
EAU00158
Brake lever
The brake lever is located at the right
handlebar grip. To apply the front
brake, pull the lever toward the handlebar grip.
1. Clutch lever 1. Shift pedal 1. Brake lever
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-6
3
EAU00162
Brake pedal
The brake pedal is on the right side of
the motorcycle. To apply the rear
brake, press down on the brake pedal.
EAU04168
Fuel tank cap
To remove the fuel tank cap
1. Push the levers on the left and
right side of the rider seat backrest
as shown and slide the rider seat
backrest forward.
2. Insert the key into the lock, and
then turn it 1/4 turn clockwise. The
lock will be released and the fuel
tank cap can be removed.
1. Brake pedal 1. Lever (× 2) 1. Unlock.
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-7
3
To install the fuel tank cap
1. Insert the fuel tank cap into the
tank opening with the key inserted
in the lock and with the mark on
the cap facing forward.
2. Turn the key counterclockwise to
the original position, and then remove it.
3. Slide the rider seat backrest rearward and push it down.
NOTE:
_
The fuel tank cap cannot be installed
unless the key is in the lock. In addition,
the key cannot be removed if the cap is
not properly installed and locked.
_
EW000024
WARNING
_
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is
properly installed before riding.
_
EAU03753
Fuel
Make sure that there is sufficient fuel in
the tank. Fill the fuel tank to the bottom
of the filler tube as shown.
EW000130
WARNING
_
●
Do not overfill the fuel tank, otherwise it may overflow when the
fuel warms up and expands.
●
Avoid spilling fuel on the hot
engine.
_
EAU00185
CAUTION:
@
Immediately wipe off spilled fuel
with a clean, dry, soft cloth, since
fuel may deteriorate painted surfaces or plastic parts.
@
EAU04194
ECA00102
CAUTION:
_
Use only unleaded gasoline. The
use of leaded gasoline will cause severe damage to the engine internal
parts such as valves, piston rings,
exhaust system, etc.
_
1. Fuel tank filler tube
2. Fuel level
Recommended fuel:
UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY
Fuel tank capacity:
Total amount:
15 L (3.3 Imp gal, 4.0 US gal)
Reserve amount:
3 L (0.7 Imp gal, 0.8 US gal)
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-8
3
Your Yamaha engine has been designed to use regular unleaded gasoline with a pump octane number
[(R+M)/2] of 86 or higher, or a research
octane number of 91 or higher. If
knocking (or pinging) occurs, use a
gasoline of a different brand or premium unleaded fuel. Use of unleaded fuel
will extend spark plug life and reduce
maintenance costs.
Gasohol
There are two types of gasohol: gasohol containing ethanol and that containing methanol. Gasohol containing
ethanol can be used if the ethanol content does not exceed 10%. Gasohol
containing methanol is not recommended by Yamaha because it can
cause damage to the fuel system or vehicle performance problems.
EAU00211
Starter (choke) lever
Starting a cold engine requires a richer
air-fuel mixture, which is supplied by
the starter (choke).
Move the lever in direction a to turn on
the starter (choke).
Move the lever in direction b to turn off
the starter (choke).
1. Starter (choke) lever
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-9
3
EAU03342
Steering lock
To lock the steering
1. Turn the handlebar all the way to
the right.
2. Open the steering lock cover, and
then insert the steering lock key.
3. Turn the key 1/8 turn counterclockwise, push it in while turning
the handlebar slightly to the left,
and then turn the key 1/8 turn
clockwise.
4. Check that the steering is locked,
remove the key, and then close
the lock cover.
To unlock the steering
1. Open the steering lock cover, and
then insert the steering lock key.
2. Push the key in, turn it 1/8 turn
counterclockwise so that it moves
out, and then release it.
3. Remove the key, and then close
the lock cover.
EAU03413
Rider seat
To remove the rider seat
1. Release the rider seat backrest by
pushing the levers on the left and
right side as shown, and then slide
the backrest forward.
1. Steering lock 1. Lever (× 2)
u5gk12.book Page 9 Wednesday, June 13, 2001 8:55 AM
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