Yamaha AeroX YQ50, AeroX YQ50L User Manual

Page 1
OWNER’S MANUAL
YQ50 / YQ50L
5WJ-F8199-E1
Page 2
Page 3

INTRODUCTION

EAU10110
Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling! As the owner of the YQ50/YQ50L, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experience and newest technology regarding the design and manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability. Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all advantages of your YQ50/YQ50L. The owner’s manual does not only instruct you in how to operate, inspect and maintain your scooter, but also in how to safeguard yourself and others from trouble and injury. In addition, the many tips given in this manual will help keep your scooter in the best possible condition. If you have any fur­ther questions, do not hesitate to contact your Yamaha dealer. The Yamaha team wishes you many safe and pleasant rides. So, remember to put safety first!
Page 4

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:
The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
EAU34110
WARNING
CAUTION:
NOTE:
Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe injury or death scooter operator, a bystander, or a person inspecting or repairing the scooter.
A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the scooter.
A NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
to the
NOTE:
This manual should be considered a permanent part of this scooter and should remain with it even if the scooter is sub-
sequently sold.
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most
current product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your scooter and this manual. If you have any questions concerning this manual, please consult your Yamaha dealer.
EWA12410
WARNING
PLEASE READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY AND COMPLETELY BEFORE OPERATING THIS SCOOTER.
Page 5
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
EAUM1010
YQ50/YQ50L
OWNERS MANUAL
©2004 by MBK INDUSTRIE
1st edition, August 2004
All rights reserved
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
MBK INDUSTRIE
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in France.
Page 6

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SAFETY INFORMATION ..................1-1
Further safe-riding points ................1-4
DESCRIPTION ..................................2-1
Left view ..........................................2-1
Right view........................................2-2
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS .......................................3-1
Main switch/steering lock ................3-1
Indicator and warning lights ............3-2
Speedometer unit ...........................3-3
Tachometer (Depends on
models) ........................................3-3
Fuel gauge ......................................3-4
Handlebar switches ........................3-4
Front brake lever ............................3-5
Rear brake lever .............................3-5
Fuel tank cap ..................................3-5
Fuel .................................................3-6
Catalytic converter ..........................3-7
2-stroke engine oil tank ..................3-7
2-stroke engine oil ..........................3-8
Kickstarter .......................................3-8
Rider seat .......................................3-8
Storage compartment A...................3-9
Storage compartment B.................3-10
Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly (Depends on
models) ......................................3-10
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS .............4-1
Pre-operation check list ..................4-2
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS.................................5-1
Starting the engine..........................5-1
Starting off ...................................... 5-2
Acceleration and deceleration ........ 5-2
Braking ...........................................5-3
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ...............................5-3
Engine break-in ..............................5-4
Parking ...........................................5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
MINOR REPAIR ................................. 6-1
Periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart ..........................6-2
Removing and installing the
cowling and panel ....................... 6-5
Checking the spark plug .................6-6
Final transmission oil ......................6-7
Coolant ...........................................6-8
Cleaning the air filter element ........6-9
Adjusting the carburetor ............... 6-10
Checking the throttle cable free
play ...........................................6-11
Tires .............................................6-11
Cast wheels .................................. 6-13
Checking the front and rear brake
lever free play ........................... 6-13
Checking the front and rear brake
pads .......................................... 6-14
Checking the brake fluid level ...... 6-15
Changing the brake fluid .............. 6-15
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ............... 6-16
Lubricating the front and rear brake
levers ........................................ 6-16
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand............................... 6-16
Checking the front fork ................. 6-17
Checking the steering .................. 6-17
Checking the wheel bearings ....... 6-18
Battery ......................................... 6-18
Replacing the fuse ....................... 6-20
Replacing the headlight bulb ....... 6-21
Replacing the tail/brake light
bulb ........................................... 6-21
Replacing a turn signal light
bulb ........................................... 6-22
Troubleshooting ........................... 6-22
Troubleshooting charts ................ 6-23
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE... 7-1
Care ............................................... 7-1
Storage .......................................... 7-3
SPECIFICATIONS ............................ 8-1
CONSUMER INFORMATION............ 9-1
Identification numbers .................... 9-1
Page 7

SAFETY INFORMATION

EAUT1010
SCOOTERS ARE SINGLE TRACK VEHICLES. THEIR SAFE USE AND OPERATION ARE DEPENDENT UPON THE USE OF PROPER RIDING TECHNIQUES AS WELL AS THE EXPERTISE OF THE OPERA­TOR. EVERY OPERATOR SHOULD KNOW THE FOLLOWING REQUIRE­MENTS BEFORE RIDING THIS SCOOTER. HE OR SHE SHOULD:
OBTAIN THOROUGH INSTRUC-
TIONS FROM A COMPETENT SOURCE ON ALL ASPECTS OF SCOOTER OPERATION.
OBSERVE THE WARNINGS
AND MAINTENANCE REQUIRE­MENTS IN THE OWNERS MAN­UAL.
OBTAIN QUALIFIED TRAINING
IN SAFE AND PROPER RIDING TECHNIQUES.
OBTAIN PROFESSIONAL TECH-
NICAL SERVICE AS INDICATED BY THE OWNERS MANUAL
AND/OR WHEN MADE NECES­SARY BY MECHANICAL CONDI­TIONS.
Safe riding
Always make pre-operation
checks. Careful checks may help prevent an accident.
This scooter is designed to carry
the operator and passenger.
NOTE:
Although this scooter is designed to carry a passenger, always comply with the local regulations.
The failure of motorists to detect
and recognize scooters in traffic is the predominating cause of auto­mobile/scooter accidents. Many accidents have been caused by an automobile driver who did not see the scooter. Making yourself con­spicuous appears to be very effec­tive in reducing the chance of this type of accident.
Therefore:
Wear a brightly colored jacket.
1-1
Use extra caution when ap­proaching and passing through intersections, since intersec­tions are the most likely places for scooter accidents to occur.
Ride where other motorists can see you. Avoid riding in another motorists blind spot.
Many accidents involve inexperi-
enced operators. In fact, many op­erators who have been involved in accidents do not even have a cur­rent drivers license.
Make sure that you are qualified and that you only lend your scooter to other qualified opera­tors.
Know your skills and limits. Staying within your limits may help you to avoid an accident.
We recommend that you prac­tice riding your scooter where there is no traffic until you have become thoroughly familiar with the scooter and all of its con­trols.
Many accidents have been
caused by error of the scooter op­erator. A typical error made by the
1
Page 8
SAFETY INFORMATION
operator is veering wide on a turn due to EXCESSIVE SPEED or un­der cornering (insufficient lean an-
1
gle for the speed).
Always obey the speed limit and never travel faster than warrant­ed by road and traffic conditions.
Always signal before turning or changing lanes. Make sure that other motorists can see you.
The posture of the operator and
passenger is important for proper control.
The operator should keep both hands on the handlebar and both feet on the footboard during operation to maintain control of the scooter.
The passenger should always hold onto the operator, the seat strap or grab bar, if equipped, with both hands and keep both feet on the passenger footrests.
Never carry a passenger unless he or she can firmly place both feet on the passenger footrests.
Never ride under the influence of
alcohol or other drugs.
This scooter is designed for on-
road use only. It is not suitable for off-road use.
Protective apparel
The majority of fatalities from scooter accidents are the result of head inju­ries. The use of a safety helmet is the single most critical factor in the preven­tion or reduction of head injuries.
Always wear an approved helmet.
Wear a face shield or goggles.
Wind in your unprotected eyes could contribute to an impairment of vision which could delay seeing a hazard.
The use of a jacket, substantial
shoes, trousers, gloves, etc., is ef­fective in preventing or reducing abrasions or lacerations.
Never wear loose-fitting clothes,
otherwise they could catch on the control levers or wheels and cause injury or an accident.
Never touch the engine or exhaust
system during or after operation. They become very hot and can
cause burns. Always wear protec­tive clothing that covers your legs, ankles, and feet.
Passengers should also observe
the above precautions.
Modifications
Modifications made to this scooter not approved by Yamaha, or the removal of original equipment, may render the scooter unsafe for use and may cause severe personal injury. Modifications may also make your scooter illegal to use.
Loading and accessories
Adding accessories or cargo to your scooter can adversely affect stability and handling if the weight distribution of the scooter is changed. To avoid the possibility of an accident, use extreme caution when adding cargo or accesso­ries to your scooter. Use extra care when riding a scooter that has added cargo or accessories. Here are some general guidelines to follow if loading cargo or adding accessories to your scooter:
1-2
Page 9
SAFETY INFORMATION
Loading The total weight of the operator, pas­senger, accessories and cargo must not exceed the maximum load limit of 180 kg (397 lb). When loading within this weight limit, keep the following in mind:
Cargo and accessory weight
should be kept as low and close to the scooter as possible. Make sure to distribute the weight as evenly as possible on both sides of the scooter to minimize imbalance or instability.
Shifting weights can create a sud-
den imbalance. Make sure that ac­cessories and cargo are securely attached to the scooter before riding. Check accessory mounts and cargo restraints frequently.
Never attach any large or heavy
items to the handlebar, front fork, or front fender. Such items can create unstable handling or a slow
steering response. Accessories Genuine Yamaha accessories have been specifically designed for use on this scooter. Since Yamaha cannot test
all other accessories that may be avail­able, you must personally be responsi­ble for the proper selection, installation and use of non-Yamaha accessories. Use extreme caution when selecting and installing any accessories. Keep the following guidelines in mind, as well as those provided under “Load- ing when mounting accessories.
Never install accessories or carry
cargo that would impair the perfor­mance of your scooter. Carefully inspect the accessory before using it to make sure that it does not in any way reduce ground clearance or cornering clearance, limit sus­pension travel, steering travel or control operation, or obscure lights or reflectors.
Accessories fitted to the handle­bar or the front fork area can create instability due to improper weight distribution or aerody­namic changes. If accessories are added to the handlebar or front fork area, they must be as lightweight as possible and should be kept to a minimum.
1-3
Bulky or large accessories may seriously affect the stability of the scooter due to aerodynamic effects. Wind may attempt to lift the scooter, or the scooter may become unstable in cross winds. These accessories may also cause instability when passing or being passed by large vehicles.
Certain accessories can dis­place the operator from his or her normal riding position. This improper position limits the free­dom of movement of the opera­tor and may limit control ability, therefore, such accessories are not recommended.
Use caution when adding electri-
cal accessories. If electrical acces­sories exceed the capacity of the scooters electrical system an electric failure could result, which could cause a dangerous loss of lights or engine power.
1
Page 10
SAFETY INFORMATION
Gasoline and exhaust gas
GASOLINE IS HIGHLY FLAMMA-
BLE:
1
Always turn the engine off when refueling.
Take care not to spill any gaso­line on the engine or exhaust system when refueling.
Never refuel while smoking or in the vicinity of an open flame.
Never start the engine or let it run
for any length of time in a closed area. The exhaust fumes are poi­sonous and may cause loss of consciousness and death within a short time. Always operate your scooter in an area that has ade­quate ventilation.
Always turn the engine off before
leaving the scooter unattended and remove the key from the main switch. When parking the scooter, note the following:
The engine and exhaust system may be hot, therefore, park the scooter in a place where pedes­trians or children are not likely to touch these hot areas.
Do not park the scooter on a slope or soft ground, otherwise it may fall over.
Do not park the scooter near a flammable source (e.g., a kero­sene heater, or near an open flame), otherwise it could catch fire.
If you should swallow any gaso-
line, inhale a lot of gasoline vapor, or allow gasoline to get into your eyes, see your doctor immediately. If any gasoline spills on your skin or clothing, immediately wash the affected area with soap and water and change your clothes.
EAU10371
Further safe-riding points
Be sure to signal clearly when
making turns.
Braking can be extremely difficult
on a wet road. Avoid hard braking, because the scooter could slide. Apply the brakes slowly when stopping on a wet surface.
Slow down as you approach a cor-
ner or turn. Once you have com­pleted a turn, accelerate slowly.
Be careful when passing parked
cars. A driver might not see you and open a door in your path.
Railroad crossings, streetcar rails,
iron plates on road construction sites, and manhole covers be­come extremely slippery when wet. Slow down and cross them with caution. Keep the scooter up­right, otherwise it could slide out from under you.
The brake pads could get wet
when you wash the scooter. After washing the scooter, check the brakes before riding.
1-4
Page 11
Always wear a helmet, gloves,
trousers (tapered around the cuff and ankle so they do not flap), and a bright colored jacket.
Do not carry too much luggage on
the scooter. An overloaded scoot­er is unstable.
SAFETY INFORMATION
1
1-5
Page 12

DESCRIPTION

Left view
EAU10410
2
1. Rear brake lever (page 3-5)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-4)
3. Speedometer unit (page 3-3)
4. Main switch/steering lock (page 3-1)
5. Final transmission oil filler cap (page 6-7)
6. Centerstand (page 6-16)
7. Kickstarter (page 3-8)
8. Air filter element (page 6-9)
1
3
2
4
9
8
7
5
6
9. Coolant level check window (page 6-8)
2-1
Page 13
Right view
1. Fuel tank cap (page 3-5)
2. Throttle grip (page 6-11)
3. Front brake lever (page 3-5)
4. Coolant reservoir cap (page 6-8)
5. Battery/fuse (page 6-18/6-20)
6. Oil tank cap (page 3-7)
DESCRIPTION
EAU10420
3
2
1
6 5
4
2
2-2
Page 14

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

Main switch/steering lock
OPEN
PUSH
3
ZAUM0253
The main switch/steering lock controls the ignition and lighting systems, and is used to lock the steering. The various positions are described below.
ON “”
All electrical circuits are supplied with power, and the engine can be started. The key cannot be removed.
NOTE:
The headlight, meter lighting and tail­light come on automatically when the engine is started.
EAU10460
EAU10640
OFF “”
EAU10660
All electrical systems are off. The key can be removed.
EAU10670
CHECK “”
The 2-stroke engine oil level warning light should come on. (See page 3-2.)
EAU10680
LOCK “”
The steering is locked, and all electrical systems are off. The key can be re­moved.
To lock the steering
1. Turn the handlebars all the way to the left.
2. Push the key in from the “” posi- tion, and then turn it to “” while still pushing it.
3. Remove the key.
To unlock the steering Push the key in, and then turn it to “” while still pushing it.
EWA10060
WARNING
Never turn the key to “” or “” while the vehicle is moving, other­wise the electrical systems will be switched off, which may result in loss of control or an accident. Make sure that the vehicle is stopped be­fore turning the key to “” or “”.
3-1
Page 15
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU11002
Indicator and warning lights
TEMP
12
ZAUM0254
1. Turn signal indicator light “”
2. High beam indicator light “”
3. Oil level warning light “”
Turn signal indicator light “”
This indicator light flashes when the turn signal switch is pushed to the left or right.
High beam indicator light “”
This indicator light comes on when the high beam of the headlight is switched on.
Oil level warning light “”
This warning light comes on when the key is in the “” position or when the oil level in the 2-stroke engine oil tank is low during operation. If the warning
3
EAU11020
EAU11080
EAU11180
light comes on during operation, stop immediately and fill the oil tank with Ya­malube 2 or equivalent 2-stroke engine oil of either JASO grade “FC” or ISO grades EG-C or EG-D. The warning light should go off after the 2-stroke en­gine oil tank has been refilled.
NOTE:
If the warning light does not come on when the key is in the “” position or does not go off after the 2-stroke en­gine oil tank has been refilled, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir­cuit.
ECA10010
CAUTION:
Do not operate the vehicle until you know that the engine oil level is suf­ficient.
3-2
Coolant temperature warning light
EAU11430
“”
1/2
E
Km / h
TEMP
ZAUM0255
1. Coolant temperature warning light “”
1
F
This warning light comes on when the engine overheats. When this occurs, stop the engine immediately and allow the engine to cool.
ECA10020
CAUTION:
Do not operate the engine if it is overheated.
3
Page 16
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Speedometer unit
3
ZAUM0291
1. Speedometer
2. Odometer
UK ONLY
1
2
ZAUM0594
1. Speedometer
2. Odometer
EAU11620
1
The speedometer unit is equipped with a speedometer and an odometer. The speedometer shows riding speed. The odometer shows the total distance trav­eled.
Tachometer (Depends on models)
1
2
EAU11851
2
ZAUM0292
1. Tachometer
2. Tachometer red zone
The electric tachometer allows the rider to monitor the engine speed and keep it within the ideal power range.
CAUTION:
Do not operate the engine in the ta­chometer red zone. Red zone: 10000 r/min and above
ECA10031
3-3
Page 17
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU12140
Fuel gauge
1/2
E
ZAUM0257
1. Fuel gauge
F
The fuel gauge indicates the amount of fuel in the fuel tank. The needle moves towards “E” (Empty) as the fuel level decreases. When the needle reaches E, refuel as soon as possible.
NOTE:
Do not allow the fuel tank to empty itself completely.
1
Handlebar switches
Left
3
1
ZAUM0259
1. Horn switch “”
2. Turn signal switch /
3. Dimmer switch /
Right
ZAUM0261
1. Start switch “”
EAU12343
EAU12460
Turn signal switch /
To signal a right-hand turn, push this switch to “”. To signal a left-hand turn, push this switch to “”. When re- leased, the switch returns to the center position. To cancel the turn signal lights, push the switch in after it has re­turned to the center position.
2
Horn switch “”
EAU12500
3
Press this switch to sound the horn.
Start switch “”
EAUM1131
Push this switch while applying the front or rear brake to crank the engine with the starter.
ECA10050
CAUTION:
See page 5-1 for starting instruc-
1
tions prior to starting the engine.
Dimmer switch /
EAU12400
Set this switch to “” for the high beam and to “” for the low beam.
3-4
Page 18
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Front brake lever
1
3
ZAUM0084
1. Front brake lever
The front brake lever is located on the right handlebar grip. To apply the front brake, pull this lever toward the handle­bar grip.
EAU12900
EAU12950
Rear brake lever
1
ZAUM0085
1. Rear brake lever
The rear brake lever is located on the left handlebar grip. To apply the rear brake, pull this lever toward the handle­bar grip.
EAUM2080
Fuel tank cap
1
ZAUM0262
1. Fuel tank cap
To remove the fuel tank cap
1. Open the fuel tank cap lock cover.
2. Insert the key into the lock and turn it 1/4 turn counterclockwise. The lock will be released and the fuel tank cap can be removed.
To install the fuel tank cap
1. Push the fuel tank cap into position with the key inserted in the lock.
2. Turn the key clockwise to the orig­inal position, and then remove it.
3. Close the lock cover.
3-5
Page 19
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
NOTE:
The fuel tank cap cannot be installed unless the key is in the lock. In addition, the key cannot be removed if the cap is not properly installed and locked.
EWA11140
WARNING
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is properly installed before riding.
EAU13210
Fuel
1
2
ZAUM0020
1. Fuel tank filler tube
2. Fuel level
Make sure that there is sufficient fuel in the tank. Fill the fuel tank to the bottom of the filler tube as shown.
EWA10880
WARNING
Do not overfill the fuel tank, oth-
erwise it may overflow when the fuel warms up and expands.
Avoid spilling fuel on the hot en-
gine.
ECA10070
CAUTION:
Immediately wipe off spilled fuel with a clean, dry, soft cloth, since fuel may deteriorate painted surfac­es or plastic parts.
EAU13270
Recommended fuel:
REGULAR UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY
Fuel tank capacity:
7.0 L (1.85 US gal) (1.54 Imp.gal)
Your Yamaha engine has been de­signed to use regular unleaded gaso­line with a research octane number of 91 or higher. If knocking (or pinging) oc­curs, use a gasoline of a different brand or premium unleaded fuel. Use of un­leaded fuel will extend spark plug life and reduce maintenance costs.
3
3-6
Page 20
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Catalytic converter
This vehicle is equipped with a catalytic converter in the muffler.
WARNING
The exhaust system is hot after op­eration. Make sure that the exhaust
3
system has cooled down before do­ing any maintenance work.
CAUTION:
The following precautions must be observed to prevent a fire hazard or other damages.
Use only unleaded gasoline.
The use of leaded gasoline will cause unrepairable damage to the catalytic converter.
Never park the vehicle near pos-
sible fire hazards such as grass or other materials that easily burn.
Do not allow the engine to idle
too long.
EAU13440
EWA10860
ECA10700
EAUM1140
2-stroke engine oil tank
1
2
ZAUM0263
1. Storage compartment B
2. Oil tank cap
To access the 2-stroke engine oil tank, open the storage compartment. (See page 3-10.)
1. Remove the 2-stroke engine oil tank cap by pulling it off.
2. Install the 2-stroke engine oil tank cap by pushing it into the oil tank opening.
ZAUM0204
NOTE:
Make sure that the 2-stroke engine oil tank cap is properly installed before riding the vehicle.
3-7
Page 21
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU13460
2-stroke engine oil
Make sure that there is sufficient oil in the 2-stroke engine oil tank. Add the recommended 2-stroke engine oil if necessary.
NOTE:
Make sure that the 2-stroke engine oil tank cap is properly installed.
Recommended oil:
Yamalube 2 or equivalent 2-stroke engine oil (JASO grade “FC”, or ISO grades ”EG-C” or EG-D”)
Oil quantity:
1.4 L (1.48 US qt) (1.23 Imp.qt)
EAUS1050
Kickstarter
ZAUM0289
1. Kickstarter
To start the engine, push the kickstarter down lightly with your foot until the gears engage, and then push it down smoothly but forcefully.
EAU14160
Rider seat
To open the rider seat
1. Place the scooter on the center­stand.
2. Insert the key into the main switch, and then turn it counterclockwise.
NOTE:
Do not push inward when turning the key.
3. Fold the rider seat up.
1
ZAUM0264
1. Seat
3
3-8
To close the rider seat
1. Fold the rider seat down, and then push it down to lock it in place.
Page 22
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
2. Remove the key from the main switch if the scooter will be left un­attended.
NOTE:
Make sure that the seat is properly se­cured before riding.
3
EAU14510
Storage compartment A
1
ZAUM0265
1. Storage compartment A
There is a storage compartment under the seat. (See page 3-8.)
EWA10960
WARNING
Do not exceed the load limit of
3.0 kg (6.6 lb) for the storage compartment.
Do not exceed the maximum
load of 180 kg (397 lb) for the ve­hicle.
ECA10080
CAUTION:
Keep the following points in mind when using the storage compart­ment.
Since the storage compartment
accumulates heat when ex­posed to the sun, do not store anything susceptible to heat in­side it.
To avoid humidity from spread-
ing through the storage com­partment, wrap wet articles in a plastic bag before storing them in the compartment.
Since the storage compartment
may get wet while the scooter is being washed, wrap any articles stored in the compartment in a plastic bag.
Do not keep anything valuable
or breakable in the storage com­partment.
To store a helmet in the storage com­partment, place the helmet upside­down with the front facing forward.
NOTE:
Some helmets cannot be stored in
the storage compartment because of their size or shape.
Do not leave your scooter unat-
tended with the seat open.
3-9
Page 23
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAUM1170
Storage compartment B
The storage compartment is located in front of the seat.
To open the storage compartment
1. Insert the key into the lock, and then turn it clockwise.
2
1
ZAUM0266
1. Storage compartment lock
2. Open.
2. Fold the storage compartment cover up.
To close the storage compartment
1. Fold the storage compartment cover down.
2. Turn the key counterclockwise, and then remove it.
EAU14830
Adjusting the shock absorber assembly (Depends on models)
2
(a)
ZAUM0294
1. Spring preload adjusting ring
2. Position indicator
This shock absorber assembly is equipped with a spring preload adjust­ing ring.
CAUTION:
Never attempt to turn an adjusting mechanism beyond the maximum or minimum settings.
Adjust the spring preload as follows. To increase the spring preload and thereby harden the suspension, turn the adjusting ring in direction (a). To de-
1
(b)
ECA10100
crease the spring preload and thereby soften the suspension, turn the adjust­ing ring in direction (b).
NOTE:
Align the appropriate notch in the ad­justing ring with the position indicator on the shock absorber.
3
Spring preload setting:
Minimum (soft):
(b)
Standard:
middle
Maximum (hard):
(a)
EWA10220
WARNING
This shock absorber contains highly pressurized nitrogen gas. For prop­er handling, read and understand the following information before handling the shock absorber. The manufacturer cannot be held re­sponsible for property damage or personal injury that may result from improper handling.
Do not tamper with or attempt to
open the gas cylinder.
3-10
Page 24
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Do not subject the shock ab-
sorber to an open flame or other high heat sources, otherwise it may explode due to excessive gas pressure.
Do not deform or damage the
gas cylinder in any way, as this
3
will result in poor damping per­formance.
Always have a Yamaha dealer
service the shock absorber.
3-11
Page 25

PRE-OPERATION CHECKS

EAU15591
The condition of a vehicle is the owners responsibility. Vital components can start to deteriorate quickly and unexpectedly, even if the vehicle remains unused (for example, as a result of exposure to the elements). Any damage, fluid leakage or loss of tire air pressure could have serious consequences. Therefore, it is very important, in addition to a thorough visual inspec­tion, to check the following points before each ride.
NOTE:
Pre-operation checks should be made each time the vehicle is used. Such an inspection can be accomplished in a very short time; and the added safety it assures is more than worth the time involved.
EWA11150
WARNING
If any item in the Pre-operation check list is not working properly, have it inspected and repaired before operating the vehicle.
4
4-1
Page 26
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Pre-operation check list
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
Fuel
2-stroke engine oil
Final transmission oil Check vehicle for oil leakage. 6-7
4
Coolant
Front brake
Rear brake
Throttle grip
Check fuel level in fuel tank.
Refuel if necessary.
Check fuel line for leakage.
Check oil level in oil tank.
If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
Check vehicle for oil leakage.
Check coolant level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level.
Check cooling system for leakage.
Check operation.
If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Check brake pads for wear.
Replace if necessary.
Check fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
Check hydraulic system for leakage.
Check operation.
If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Check brake pads for wear.
Replace if necessary.
Check fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
Check hydraulic system for leakage.
Make sure that operation is smooth.
Check cable free play.
If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable and
grip housing.
EAU15603
3-6
3-7, 3-8
6-8
6-13, 6-14, 6-15
6-13, 6-14, 6-15
6-11, 6-16
4-2
Page 27
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
Wheels and tires
Brake levers
Centerstand
Chassis fasteners
Instruments, lights, signals and switches
Battery
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Check for damage.
Check tire condition and tread depth.
Check air pressure.
Correct if necessary.
Make sure that operation is smooth.
Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.
Make sure that operation is smooth.
Lubricate pivot if necessary.
Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
Tighten if necessary.
Check operation.
Correct if necessary.
Check fluid level.
Fill with distilled water if necessary.
6-11, 6-13
6-16
6-16
4
6-18
4-3
Page 28

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS

WARNING
Become thoroughly familiar
with all operating controls and their functions before riding. Consult a Yamaha dealer re­garding any control or function that you do not thoroughly un­derstand.
Never start the engine or oper-
ate it in a closed area for any
5
length of time. Exhaust fumes are poisonous, and inhaling them can cause loss of con­sciousness and death within a short time. Always make sure that there is adequate ventila­tion.
For safety, always start the en-
gine with the centerstand down.
EAU15980
EWA10870
EAU16560
Starting the engine
ECA10250
CAUTION:
See page 5-4 for engine break-in in­structions prior to operating the ve­hicle for the first time.
1. Turn the key to “”, and when the oil level warning light comes on, turn it to “”.
OPEN
PUSH
ZAUM0253
ECA10240
CAUTION:
If the oil level warning light does not come on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
3. While applying the front or rear brake, start the engine by pushing the start switch or by pushing the kickstarter lever down.
ZAUM0367
NOTE:
If the engine fails to start by pushing the start switch, release the switch, wait a few seconds, and then try again. Each starting attempt should be as short as possible to preserve the battery. Do not crank the engine more than 5 seconds on any one attempt. If the engine does not start with the starter motor, try using the kickstarter.
2. Close the throttle completely.
5-1
Page 29
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
ECA11040
CAUTION:
For maximum engine life, never ac­celerate hard when the engine is cold!
EAU16760
Starting off
NOTE:
Before starting off, allow the engine to warm up.
1. While pulling the rear brake lever with your left hand and holding the grab bar with your right hand, push the scooter off the centerstand.
ZAUM0267
2. Sit astride the seat, and then ad­just the rear view mirrors.
3. Switch the turn signal on.
4. Check for oncoming traffic, and then slowly turn the throttle grip (on the right) in order to take off.
5. Switch the turn signal off.
EAU16780
Acceleration and deceleration
(b)
(a)
ZAUM0199
The speed can be adjusted by opening and closing the throttle. To increase the speed, turn the throttle grip in direction (a). To reduce the speed, turn the throt­tle grip in direction (b).
5
5-2
Page 30
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
Braking
1. Close the throttle completely.
2. Apply both front and rear brakes simultaneously while gradually in­creasing the pressure.
5
ZAUM0269
WARNING
Avoid braking hard or suddenly
(especially when leaning over to one side), otherwise the scooter may skid or overturn.
Railroad crossings, streetcar
rails, iron plates on road con­struction sites, and manhole covers become extremely slip­pery when wet. Therefore, slow
EAU16791
EWA10300
down when approaching such areas and cross them with cau­tion.
Keep in mind that braking on a
wet road is much more difficult.
Ride slowly down a hill, as brak-
ing downhill can be very diffi­cult.
EAU16820
Tips for reducing fuel consumption
Fuel consumption depends largely on your riding style. Consider the following tips to reduce fuel consumption:
Avoid high engine speeds during
acceleration.
Avoid high engine speeds with no
load on the engine.
Turn the engine off instead of let-
ting it idle for an extended length of time (e.g., in traffic jams, at traffic lights or at railroad crossings).
5-3
Page 31
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
EAU16830
Engine break-in
There is never a more important period in the life of your engine than the period between 0 and 1000 km (600 mi). For this reason, you should read the follow­ing material carefully. Since the engine is brand new, do not put an excessive load on it for the first 1000 km (600 mi). The various parts in the engine wear and polish themselves to the correct operating clearances. During this period, prolonged full-throt­tle operation or any condition that might result in engine overheating must be avoided.
EAUM2090
0–150 km (0–90 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 1/3 throttle. Vary the speed of the scooter from time to time. Do not operate it at one set throttle position.
150–500 km (90–300 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 1/2 throttle.
500–1000 km (300–600 mi)
Avoid cruising speeds in excess of 3/4 throttle.
ECAM1070
CAUTION:
After 1000 km (600 mi) of operation, the final transmission oil must be changed.
1000 km (600 mi) and beyond
Avoid prolonged full throttle operation. Vary speeds occasionally.
ECA10270
CAUTION:
If any engine trouble should occur during the engine break-in period, immediately have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
5-4
EAU17212
Parking
When parking, stop the engine, and then remove the key from the main switch.
EWA10310
WARNING
Since the engine and exhaust
system can become very hot, park in a place where pedestri­ans or children are not likely to touch them.
Do not park on a slope or on soft
ground, otherwise the vehicle may overturn.
ECA10380
CAUTION:
Never park in an area where there are fire hazards such as grass or other flammable materials.
5
Page 32

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR

EAU17291
Safety is an obligation of the owner. Pe­riodic inspection, adjustment and lubri­cation will keep your vehicle in the safest and most efficient condition pos­sible. The most important points of ve­hicle inspection, adjustment, and lubrication are explained on the follow­ing pages.
WARNING
If you are not familiar with mainte­nance work, have a Yamaha dealer do it for you.
6
EWA10320
6-1
Page 33
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU17710
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart
NOTE:
The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance is performed in-
stead.
From 30000 km, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 6000 km.
Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical
skills.
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
1 * Fuel line Check fuel and vacuum hoses for cracks or damage. √√√√ √ 2 Spark plug Replace. √√√√ √
3 Air filter element
4 * Battery
5 * Front brake
6 * Rear brake
7 * Brake hoses
8 * Wheels Check runout and for damage. √√√√
Clean. √√
Replace. √√
Check electrolyte level and specific gravity.
Make sure that the breather hose is properly routed.
Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage. √√√√√ √
Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage. √√√√√ √
Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
Check for cracks or damage. √√√√ √
Replace. Every 4 years
6-2
ODOMETER READING (× 1000 km)
1 6 12 18 24
√√√√ √
ANNUAL
CHECK
6
Page 34
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
Check tread depth and for damage.
9 * Tires
10 * Wheel bearings Check bearing for looseness or damage. √√√√
11 * Steering bearings
12 * Chassis fasteners
13 Centerstand
14 * Front fork Check operation and for oil leakage. √√√√
6
Shock absorber assem-
15 *
bly
16 * Carburetor Adjust engine idling speed. √√√√√ √
17 * Autolube pump
18 * Cooling system
19 Final transmission oil
20 * V-b elt Replace. Every 10000 km
Front and rear brake
21 *
switches
Replace if necessary.
Check air pressure.
Correct if necessary.
Check bearing play and steering for roughness. √√√√√
Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 24000 km
Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly
tightened.
Check operation.
Lubricate.
Check operation and shock absorber for oil leakage. √√√√
Check operation.
Bleed if necessary.
Check coolant level and vehicle for coolant leakage. √√√√ √
Change. Every 3 years
Check vehicle for oil leakage. √√
Change. √√√
Check operation. √√√√√ √
ODOMETER READING (× 1000 km)
1 6 12 18 24
√√√√ √
√√√√ √
√√√√ √
√√√
ANNUAL
CHECK
6-3
Page 35
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
Moving parts and ca-
22
bles
Throttle grip housing
23 *
and cable
Lights, signals and
24 *
switches
Lubricate. √√√√ √
Check operation and free play.
Adjust the throttle cable free play if necessary.
Lubricate the throttle grip housing and cable.
Check operation.
Adjust headlight beam.
ODOMETER READING (× 1000 km)
1 6 12 18 24
√√√√ √
√√√√√ √
NOTE:
The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
Hydraulic brake service
Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
Every two years change the brake fluid.
Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
ANNUAL
CHECK
EAUM2070
6
6-4
Page 36
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU18740
Removing and installing the cowling and panel
1
1
2
1
2
ZAUM0270
1. Cowling A
2. Panel A
The cowling and panel shown above
6
need to be removed to perform some of the maintenance jobs described in this chapter. Refer to this section each time a cowling or panel needs to be re­moved and installed.
Cowling A
To remove the cowling Remove the screws, and then take the cowling off.
EAU18790
ZAUM0271
1. Screw
To install the cowling Place the cowling in the original posi­tion, and then install the screws.
EAUM1250
Panel A
To remove the panel
1. Open the storage compartment. (See page 3-10.)
2. Remove the screw, and then take the panel off.
6-5
ZAUM0272
1. Panel A
2. Screw
To install the panel
1. Place the panel in the original posi­tion, and then install the screw.
2. Close the storage compartment.
Page 37
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU19620
Checking the spark plug
The spark plug is an important engine component, which should be checked periodically, preferably by a Yamaha dealer. Since heat and deposits will cause any spark plug to slowly erode, it should be removed and checked in ac­cordance with the periodic mainte­nance and lubrication chart. In addition, the condition of the spark plug can re­veal the condition of the engine. The porcelain insulator around the cen­ter electrode of the spark plug should be a medium-to-light tan (the ideal color when the vehicle is ridden normally). If the spark plug shows a distinctly differ­ent color, the engine could be defec­tive. Do not attempt to diagnose such problems yourself. Instead, have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. If the spark plug shows signs of elec­trode erosion and excessive carbon or other deposits, it should be replaced.
Specified spark plug:
NGK/BR8HS
Before installing a spark plug, the spark plug gap should be measured with a wire thickness gauge and, if necessary, adjusted to specification.
1
ZAUM0037
1. Spark plug gap
Spark plug gap:
0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in)
Clean the surface of the spark plug gasket and its mating surface, and then wipe off any grime from the spark plug threads.
Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
20 Nm (2.0 m·kgf, 14.5 ft·lbf)
NOTE:
If a torque wrench is not available when installing a spark plug, a good estimate of the correct torque is 1/4–1/2 turn past finger tight. However, the spark plug should be tightened to the speci­fied torque as soon as possible.
6
6-6
Page 38
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Final transmission oil
The final transmission case must be checked for oil leakage before each ride. If any leakage is found, have a Yamaha dealer check and repair the scooter. In addition, the final transmis­sion oil must be changed as follows at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.
1. Start the engine, warm it up by riding the scooter for several min­utes, and then stop the engine.
2. Place the scooter on the center­stand.
3. Place an oil pan under the final
6
transmission case to collect the used oil.
4. Remove the oil filler cap and drain bolt to drain the oil from the final transmission case.
EAU20060
ZAUM0273
1. Final transmission oil drain bolt
2. Final transmission oil filler cap
1
5. Install the final transmission oil drain bolt, and then tighten it to the specified torque.
Tightening torque:
Final transmission oil drain bolt:
18 Nm (1.8 m·kgf, 13.0 ft·lbf)
6. Add the specified amount of the recommended final transmission oil, and then install and tighten the oil filler cap.
Recommended final transmission oil:
See page 8-1.
Oil quantity:
0.11 L (0.12 US qt) (0.10 Imp.qt)
2
WARNING
Make sure that no foreign mate-
rial enters the final transmission case.
Make sure that no oil gets on the
tire or wheel.
7. Check the final transmission case for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, check for the cause.
EWA11310
6-7
Page 39
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU20070
Coolant
The coolant level should be checked before each ride. In addition, the cool­ant must be changed at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.
EAUM2100
To check the coolant level
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur­face and hold it in an upright posi­tion.
NOTE:
The coolant level must be checked
on a cold engine since the level varies with engine temperature.
Make sure that the vehicle is posi-
tioned straight up when checking the coolant level. A slight tilt to the side can result in a false reading.
2. Check the coolant level through the check window.
NOTE:
The coolant should be between the minimum and maximum level marks.
1
2
ZAUM0591
1. Maximum level mark
2. Minimum level mark
3. If the coolant is at or below the minimum level mark, remove the cowling A. (See page 6-5.)
4. Open the reservoir cap, and then add coolant to the maximum level mark.
1
ZAUM0274
1. Coolant reservoir cap
Coolant reservoir capacity:
0.25 L (0.26 US qt) (0.22 Imp.qt)
ECA10470
CAUTION:
If coolant is not available, use
distilled water or soft tap water instead. Do not use hard water or salt water since it is harmful to the engine.
If water has been used instead
of coolant, replace it with cool­ant as soon as possible, other­wise the engine may not be sufficiently cooled and the cool­ing system will not be protected against frost and corrosion.
If water has been added to the
coolant, have a Yamaha dealer check the antifreeze content of the coolant as soon as possible, otherwise the effectiveness of the coolant will be reduced.
EWA10380
WARNING
Never attempt to remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
6
6-8
Page 40
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
5. Close the reservoir cap, and then install the cowling.
Changing the coolant
WARNING
Never attempt to remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
The coolant must be changed at the in­tervals specified in the periodic mainte­nance and lubrication chart. Have a Yamaha dealer change the coolant.
6
EAU33030
EWA10380
EAUM1641
Cleaning the air filter element
The air filter element should be cleaned at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart. Clean the air filter element more fre­quently if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
1. Remove the air filter case cover by removing the screws.
1
ZAUM0275
1. Screw
2. Pull the air filter element out, clean it with solvent, and then squeeze the remaining solvent out.
1
ZAUM0276
1. Air filter element
EWA10430
WARNING
Use only a dedicated parts cleaning solvent. To avoid the risk of fire or explosion, do not use gasoline or solvents with a low flash point.
ECA10510
CAUTION:
To avoid damaging the foam materi­al, handle it gently and carefully, and do not twist or wring it.
3. Apply oil of the recommended type to the entire surface of the ele­ment, and then squeeze the ex­cess oil out.
6-9
Page 41
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
1
3
ZAUM0156
2
4
NOTE:
The air filter element should be wet but not dripping.
Recommended oil:
Foam air filter oil
4. Insert the element into the air filter case.
ECA10480
CAUTION:
Make sure that the air filter ele-
ment is properly seated in the air filter case.
The engine should never be op-
erated without the air filter ele­ment installed, otherwise the piston(s) and/or cylinder(s) may become excessively worn.
5. Install the air filter case cover by in­stalling the screws.
EAU21300
Adjusting the carburetor
The carburetor is an important part of the engine and requires very sophisti­cated adjustment. Therefore, all carbu­retor adjustments should be left to a Yamaha dealer, who has the neces­sary professional knowledge and expe­rience.
6
6-10
Page 42
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Checking the throttle cable free play
1
ZAUM0051
1. Throttle cable free play
The throttle cable free play should mea­sure 1.5–3.0 mm (0.06–0.12 in) at the
6
throttle grip. Periodically check the throttle cable free play and, if neces­sary, have a Yamaha dealer adjust it.
EAU21381
EAU21870
Tires
To maximize the performance, durabil­ity, and safe operation of your vehicle, note the following points regarding the specified tires.
Tire air pressure
ZAUM0053
The tire air pressure should be checked and, if necessary, adjusted before each ride.
EWA10500
WARNING
The tire air pressure must be
checked and adjusted on cold tires (i.e., when the temperature of the tires equals the ambient temperature).
The tire air pressure must be ad-
justed in accordance with the riding speed and with the total weight of rider, passenger, car­go, and accessories approved for this model.
Tire air pressure (measured on cold tires):
0–90 kg (0–198 lb):
Front:
150 kPa (22 psi) (1.50 kgf/cm²)
Rear:
150 kPa (22 psi) (1.50 kgf/cm²)
90–180 kg (198–397 lb):
Front:
160 kPa (23 psi) (1.60 kgf/cm²)
Rear:
170 kPa (25 psi) (1.70 kgf/cm²)
Maximum load*:
180 kg (397 lb)
* Total weight of rider, passenger, car-
go and accessories
EWA10450
WARNING
Because loading has an enormous impact on the handling, braking, performance and safety characteris­tics of your vehicle, you should keep the following precautions in mind.
6-11
Page 43
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
NEVER OVERLOAD THE VEHI-
CLE! Operation of an overload­ed vehicle may result in tire damage, loss of control, or se­vere injury. Make sure that the total weight of rider, cargo, and accessories does not exceed the specified maximum load for the vehicle.
Do not carry along loosely
packed items, which can shift during a ride.
Securely pack the heaviest
items close to the center of the vehicle and distribute the weight evenly on both sides.
Adjust the suspension and tire
air pressure with regard to the load.
Check the tire condition and air
pressure before each ride.
Tire inspection
1
2
ZAUM0054
1. Tire tread depth
2. Tire sidewall
The tires must be checked before each ride. If the center tread depth reaches the specified limit, if the tire has a nail or glass fragments in it, or if the sidewall is cracked, have a Yamaha dealer re­place the tire immediately.
Minimum tire tread depth (front and rear):
1.6 mm (0.06 in)
NOTE:
The tire tread depth limits may differ from country to country. Always comply with the local regulations.
Tire information
This model is equipped with tubeless tires.
Front tire:
Size:
130/60-13 53L
Manufacturer/model:
MICHELIN / PILOT SPORT PIRELLI / EVO21
Rear tire:
Size:
140/60-13 57L
Manufacturer/model:
MICHELIN / PILOT SPORT PIRELLI / EVO22
EWA10470
WARNING
Have a Yamaha dealer replace
excessively worn tires. Besides being illegal, operating the vehi­cle with excessively worn tires decreases riding stability and can lead to loss of control.
The replacement of all wheel
and brake related parts, includ­ing the tires, should be left to a
6
6-12
Page 44
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Yamaha dealer, who has the necessary professional knowl­edge and experience.
EAU21960
Cast wheels
To maximize the performance, durabil-
Checking the front and rear brake lever free play
EAUM2060
ity, and safe operation of your vehicle, note the following points regarding the specified wheels.
The wheel rims should be checked
1
for cracks, bends or warpage be­fore each ride. If any damage is found, have a Yamaha dealer re­place the wheel. Do not attempt even the smallest repair to the wheel. A deformed or cracked wheel must be replaced.
The wheel should be balanced
6
whenever either the tire or wheel has been changed or replaced. An
ZAUM0107
1. Front brake lever free play
1
unbalanced wheel can result in poor performance, adverse han­dling characteristics, and a short­ened tire life.
Ride at moderate speeds after
changing a tire since the tire sur­face must first be broken in for it to develop its optimal characteris­tics.
ZAUM0108
1. Rear brake lever free play
The brake lever free play should mea­sure 10.0–20.0 mm (0.39–0.79 in) as shown. Periodically check the brake le-
6-13
Page 45
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
ver free play and, if necessary, have a Yamaha dealer check the brake sys­tem.
EWA10640
WARNING
An incorrect brake lever free play in­dicates a hazardous condition in the brake system. Do not operate the ve­hicle until the brake system has been checked or repaired by a Yamaha dealer.
EAU22340
Checking the front and rear brake pads
1
ZAUM0277
1. Lining thickness
1
ZAUM0278
1. Lining thickness
ness. If the lining thickness is less than
2.0 mm (0.08 in), have a Yamaha deal­er replace the brake pads as a set.
6
The front and rear brake pads must be checked for wear at the intervals spec­ified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart. To check the brake pad wear, measure the lining thick-
6-14
Page 46
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Checking the brake fluid level
1
ZAUM0280
1. Minimum level mark
Insufficient brake fluid may allow air to enter the brake system, possibly caus­ing it to become ineffective.
6
Before riding, check that the brake fluid is above the minimum level mark and replenish if necessary. A low brake fluid level may indicate worn brake pads and/or brake system leakage. If the brake fluid level is low, be sure to check the brake pads for wear and the brake system for leakage. Observe these precautions:
When checking the fluid level,
make sure that the top of the brake fluid reservoir is level.
1
EAU22580
Use only the recommended quality
brake fluid, otherwise the rubber seals may deteriorate, causing leakage and poor braking perfor­mance.
Recommended brake fluid:
DOT 4
Refill with the same type of brake
fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a harmful chemical reaction and lead to poor braking performance.
Be careful that water does not en-
ter the brake fluid reservoir when refilling. Water will significantly lower the boiling point of the fluid and may result in vapor lock.
Brake fluid may deteriorate paint-
ed surfaces or plastic parts. Al­ways clean up spilled fluid immediately.
As the brake pads wear, it is nor-
mal for the brake fluid level to grad­ually go down. However, if the brake fluid level goes down sud­denly, have a Yamaha dealer check the cause.
EAUM1360
Changing the brake fluid
Have a Yamaha dealer change the brake fluid at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrica­tion chart. In addition, have the brake hoses replaced every four years or whenever it is damaged or leaking.
6-15
Page 47
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU23110
Checking and lubricating the throttle grip and cable
The operation of the throttle grip should be checked before each ride. In addi­tion, the cable should be lubricated or replaced at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance chart.
EAU23170
Lubricating the front and rear brake levers
ZAUM0061
The pivoting points of the front and rear brake levers must be lubricated at the intervals specified in the periodic main­tenance and lubrication chart.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease (all-pur­pose grease)
EAU23190
Checking and lubricating the centerstand
1
ZAUM0455
1. Centerstand
The operation of the centerstand should be checked before each ride, and the pivots and metal-to-metal con­tact surfaces should be lubricated if necessary.
EWA11300
WARNING
If the centerstand does not move up and down smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check or repair it.
6
6-16
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease (all-pur­pose grease)
Page 48
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Checking the front fork
The condition and operation of the front fork must be checked as follows at the intervals specified in the periodic main­tenance and lubrication chart.
To check the condition
WARNING
Securely support the vehicle so that there is no danger of it falling over.
Check the inner tubes for scratches, damage and excessive oil leakage.
6
To check the operation
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur­face and hold it in an upright posi­tion.
2. While applying the front brake, push down hard on the handlebars several times to check if the front fork compresses and rebounds smoothly.
EAU23271
EWA10750
ZAUM0296
ECA10590
CAUTION:
If any damage is found or the front fork does not operate smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check or re­pair it.
EAU23280
Checking the steering
Worn or loose steering bearings may cause danger. Therefore, the operation of the steering must be checked as fol­lows at the intervals specified in the pe­riodic maintenance and lubrication chart.
1. Place a stand under the engine to raise the front wheel off the ground.
EWA10750
WARNING
Securely support the vehicle so that there is no danger of it falling over.
2. Hold the lower ends of the front fork legs and try to move them for­ward and backward. If any free play can be felt, have a Yamaha dealer check or repair the steering.
6-17
Page 49
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
ZAUM0297
EAU23290
Checking the wheel bearings
The front and rear wheel bearings must be checked at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrica­tion chart. If there is play in the wheel hub or if the wheel does not turn smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check the wheel bearings.
EAUM1400
Battery
1
ZAUM0281
1. Battery
A poorly maintained battery will corrode and discharge quickly. The electrolyte level, battery lead connections and breather hose routing should be checked before each ride and at the in­tervals specified in the periodic mainte­nance and lubrication chart.
To check the electrolyte level
1. Place the scooter on a level sur­face and hold it in an upright posi­tion.
6
6-18
Page 50
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
NOTE:
Make sure that the scooter is posi­tioned straight up when checking the electrolyte level.
2. Remove panel A. (See page 6-5.)
3. Check the electrolyte level in the battery.
1
UPPER LOWER
+
6
ZAUM0106
1. Maximum level mark
2. Minimum level mark
NOTE:
The electrolyte should be between the minimum and maximum level marks.
4. If the electrolyte is at or below the minimum level mark, add distilled water to raise it to the maximum level mark.
2
EWA10760
WARNING
Electrolyte is poisonous and
dangerous since it contains sul­furic acid, which causes severe burns. Avoid any contact with skin, eyes or clothing and al­ways shield your eyes when working near batteries. In case of contact, administer the fol­lowing FIRST AID.
EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty of water.
INTERNAL: Drink large quan­tities of water or milk and im­mediately call a physician.
EYES: Flush with water for 15 minutes and seek prompt medical attention.
Batteries produce explosive hy-
drogen gas. Therefore, keep sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc., away from the battery and pro­vide sufficient ventilation when charging it in an enclosed space.
KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER-
IES OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN.
ECA10610
CAUTION:
Use only distilled water, as tap water contains minerals that are harmful to the battery.
5. Check and, if necessary, tighten the battery lead connections and correct the breather hose routing.
To store the battery
1. If the scooter will not be used for more than one month, remove the battery, fully charge it, and then place it in a cool, dry place.
2. If the battery will be stored for more than two months, check the specif­ic gravity of the electrolyte at least once a month and fully charge the battery whenever necessary.
3. Fully charge the battery before in­stallation.
4. After installation, make sure that the battery leads are properly con­nected to the battery terminals and
6-19
Page 51
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
that the breather hose is properly routed, in good condition, and not obstructed.
ECA10600
CAUTION:
If the breather hose is positioned in such a way that the frame is ex­posed to electrolyte or gas expelled from the battery, the frame could suffer structural and external dam­ages.
EAU23501
Replacing the fuse
1
ZAUM0282
1. Fuse
The fuse holder is located behind panel A. (See page 6-5.) If the fuse is blown, replace it as fol­lows.
1. Turn the key to “” and turn off all electrical circuits.
2. Remove the blown fuse, and then install a new fuse of the specified amperage.
Specified fuse:
7.5 A
ECA10640
CAUTION:
Do not use a fuse of a higher amper­age rating than recommended to avoid causing extensive damage to the electrical system and possibly a fire.
3. Turn the key to “” and turn on the electrical circuits to check if the devices operate.
4. If the fuse immediately blows again, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical system.
6
6-20
Page 52
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Replacing the headlight bulb
If the headlight bulb burns out, replace it as follows.
CAUTION:
It is advisable to have a Yamaha dealer perform this job.
1. Remove cowling A. (See page 6-5.)
2. Disconnect the headlight coupler.
3. Remove the headlight bulb holder by turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the defective bulb.
6
1
ZAUM0283
1. Headlight bulb holder
EAUM2110
ECA10670
EWA10790
WARNING
Headlight bulbs get very hot. There­fore, keep flammable products away from a lit headlight bulb, and do not touch the bulb until it has cooled down.
4. Place a new headlight bulb into po­sition, and then secure it with the bulb holder.
5. Connect the coupler.
6. Install the cowling.
7. Have a Yamaha dealer adjust the headlight beam if necessary.
EAU24131
Replacing the tail/brake light bulb
1. Remove the tail/brake light lens by removing the screws.
ZAUM0284
2. Remove the defective bulb by pushing it in and turning it counter­clockwise.
3. Insert a new bulb into the socket, push it in, and then turn it clock­wise until it stops.
4. Install the lens by installing the screws.
ECA10680
CAUTION:
Do not overtighten the screws, oth­erwise the lens may break.
6-21
Page 53
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU24201
Replacing a turn signal light bulb
1. Remove the turn signal light lens by removing the screw.
ZAUM0285
ZAUM0286
3. Insert a new bulb into the socket, push it in, and then turn it clock­wise until it stops.
4. Install the lens by installing the screw.
ECA11190
CAUTION:
Do not overtighten the screw, other­wise the lens may break.
EAU25880
Troubleshooting
Although Yamaha scooters receive a thorough inspection before shipment from the factory, trouble may occur dur­ing operation. Any problem in the fuel, compression, or ignition systems, for example, can cause poor starting and loss of power. The following troubleshooting charts represent quick and easy procedures for checking these vital systems your­self. However, should your scooter re­quire any repair, take it to a Yamaha dealer, whose skilled technicians have the necessary tools, experience, and know-how to service the scooter prop­erly. Use only genuine Yamaha replace­ment parts. Imitation parts may look like Yamaha parts, but they are often inferi­or, have a shorter service life and can lead to expensive repair bills.
6
2. Remove the defective bulb by pushing it in and turning it counter­clockwise.
6-22
Page 54
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Troubleshooting charts
EAU25941
Starting problems or poor engine performance
WARNING
Keep away open flames and do not smoke while checking or working on the fuel system.
1. Fuel
Check the fuel level in
There is enough fuel.
the fuel tank.
There is no fuel.
Check the compression.
Supply fuel.
The engine does not start. Check the compressoin.
2. Compression
There is compression.
6
Operate the electric starter.
3. Ignition
Remove the spark plugs and check the electrodes.
4. Battery
Operate the electric starter.
There is no compression.
Wet
Dry
The engine turns over quickly.
The engine turns over slowly.
Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the spark plug gaps, or replace the spark plugs.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Check the ignition.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
The battery is good.
Check the electrolyte and battery lead connections, and charge the battery if necessary.
EWA10840
Open the throttle halfway and operate the electric starter.
The engine does not start. Check the battery.
The engine does not start. Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
6-23
Page 55
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Engine overheating
EWA10400
WARNING
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
After removing the radiator cap retaining bolt, place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then
slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.
Wait until the engine has cooled.
Check the coolant level in the reservoir and radiator.
The coolant level is low. Check the cooling system for leakage.
The coolant level is OK.
There is leakage.
There is no leakage.
Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a
Yamaha dealer check
Have a Yamaha dealer check
and repair the cooling system.
Add coolant. (See NOTE.)
and repair the cooling system.
NOTE:
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolant as soon as possible.
6
6-24
Page 56

SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE

Care
While the open design of a scooter re­veals the attractiveness of the technol­ogy, it also makes it more vulnerable. Rust and corrosion can develop even if high-quality components are used. A rusty exhaust pipe may go unnoticed on a car, however, it detracts from the overall appearance of a scooter. Fre­quent and proper care does not only comply with the terms of the warranty, but it will also keep your scooter looking good, extend its life and optimize its performance.
Before cleaning
1. Cover the muffler outlet with a
7
plastic bag after the engine has cooled down.
2. Make sure that all caps and covers as well as all electrical couplers and connectors, including the spark plug cap, are tightly in­stalled.
3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt, like oil burnt onto the crankcase, with a degreasing agent and a brush, but never apply such prod-
EAU26090
ucts onto seals, gaskets and wheel axles. Always rinse the dirt and de­greaser off with water.
Cleaning
ECA10780
CAUTION:
Avoid using strong acidic wheel
cleaners, especially on spoked wheels. If such products are used on hard-to-remove dirt, do not leave the cleaner on the af­fected area any longer than in­structed. Also, thoroughly rinse the area off with water, immedi­ately dry it, and then apply a cor­rosion protection spray.
Improper cleaning can damage
windshields, cowlings, panels and other plastic parts. Use only a soft, clean cloth or sponge with mild detergent and water to clean plastic.
Do not use any harsh chemical
products on plastic parts. Be sure to avoid using cloths or sponges which have been in contact with strong or abrasive cleaning products, solvent or
7-1
thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re­movers or inhibitors, brake flu­id, antifreeze or electrolyte.
Do not use high-pressure wash-
ers or steam-jet cleaners since they cause water seepage and deterioration in the following ar­eas: seals (of wheel and swing­arm bearings, fork and brakes), electric components (couplers, connectors, instruments, switches and lights), breather hoses and vents.
For scooters equipped with a
windshield: Do not use strong cleaners or hard sponges as they will cause dulling or scratching. Some cleaning com­pounds for plastic may leave scratches on the windshield. Test the product on a small hid­den part of the windshield to make sure that it does not leave any marks. If the windshield is scratched, use a quality plastic polishing compound after washing.
Page 57
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
After normal use Remove dirt with warm water, a mild detergent, and a soft, clean sponge, and then rinse thoroughly with clean water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt and insects will come off more easily if the area is covered with a wet cloth for a few minutes before cleaning.
After riding in the rain, near the sea or on salt-sprayed roads Since sea salt or salt sprayed on the roads during winter are extremely cor­rosive in combination with water, carry out the following steps after each ride in the rain, near the sea or on salt­sprayed roads.
NOTE:
Salt sprayed on roads in the winter may remain well into spring.
1. Clean the scooter with cold water and a mild detergent after the en­gine has cooled down.
ECA10790
CAUTION:
Do not use warm water since it in­creases the corrosive action of the salt.
2. Apply a corrosion protection spray on all metal, including chrome- and nickel-plated, surfaces to prevent corrosion.
After cleaning
1. Dry the scooter with a chamois or an absorbing cloth.
2. Use a chrome polish to shine chrome, aluminum and stainless­steel parts, including the exhaust system. (Even the thermally in­duced discoloring of stainless­steel exhaust systems can be re­moved through polishing.)
3. To prevent corrosion, it is recom­mended to apply a corrosion pro­tection spray on all metal, including chrome- and nickel-plat­ed, surfaces.
4. Use spray oil as a universal clean­er to remove any remaining dirt.
5. Touch up minor paint damage caused by stones, etc.
6. Wax all painted surfaces.
7. Let the scooter dry completely be­fore storing or covering it.
EWA10940
WARNING
Make sure that there is no oil or
wax on the brakes or tires. If necessary, clean the brake discs and brake linings with a regular brake disc cleaner or ac­etone, and wash the tires with warm water and a mild deter­gent.
Before operating the scooter
test its braking performance and cornering behavior.
ECA10800
CAUTION:
Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and make sure to wipe off any excess.
Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber and plastic parts, but treat them with a suitable care product.
7
7-2
Page 58
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
Avoid using abrasive polishing
compounds as they will wear away the paint.
NOTE:
Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice on what products to use.
7
EAU26300
Storage
Short-term
Always store your scooter in a cool, dry place and, if necessary, protect it against dust with a porous cover.
ECA10820
CAUTION:
Storing the scooter in a poorly
ventilated room or covering it with a tarp, while it is still wet, will allow water and humidity to seep in and cause rust.
To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because of the presence of ammonia) and areas where strong chemi­cals are stored.
Long-term
Before storing your scooter for several months:
1. Follow all the instructions in the Care section of this chapter.
7-3
2. Drain the carburetor float chamber by loosening the drain bolt; this will prevent fuel deposits from building up. Pour the drained fuel into the fuel tank.
3. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel stabilizer (if available) to prevent the fuel tank from rusting and the fuel from deteriorating.
4. Perform the following steps to pro­tect the cylinder, piston rings, etc. from corrosion. a. Remove the spark plug cap
and spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil
into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto
the spark plug, and then place the spark plug on the cylinder head so that the electrodes are grounded. (This will limit spark­ing during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several
times with the starter. (This will coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug cap
from the spark plug, and then install the spark plug and the spark plug cap.
Page 59
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
EWA10950
WARNING
To prevent damage or injury from sparking, make sure to ground the spark plug electrodes while turning the engine over.
5. Lubricate all control cables and the pivoting points of all levers and pedals as well as of the side­stand/centerstand.
6. Check and, if necessary, correct the tire air pressure, and then lift the scooter so that both of its wheels are off the ground. Alterna­tively, turn the wheels a little every month in order to prevent the tires from becoming degraded in one spot.
7. Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic bag to prevent moisture from entering it.
8. Remove the battery and fully charge it. Store it in a cool, dry place and charge it once a month. Do not store the battery in an ex­cessively cold or warm place [less than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30
°C (90 °F)]. For more information on storing the battery, see page 6-18.
NOTE:
Make any necessary repairs before storing the scooter.
7
7-4
Page 60

SPECIFICATIONS

Dimensions:
Weight:
Engine:
8
Overall length:
1743 mm (68.6 in)
Overall width:
690 mm (27.2 in)
Overall height:
1170 mm (46.1 in)
Seat height:
828 mm (32.6 in)
Wheelbase:
1256 mm (49.4 in)
Ground clearance:
185 mm (7.28 in)
Minimum turning radius:
1800 mm (70.9 in)
With oil and fuel:
97.0 kg (214 lb)
Engine type:
Liquid cooled 2-stroke
Cylinder arrangement:
Forward-inclined single cylinder
Displacement:
49.0 cm³ (2.99 cu.in)
Bore × stroke:
40.0 × 39.2 mm (1.57 × 1.54 in)
Compression ratio:
7.90 :1
Starting system:
Electric starter and kickstarter
Lubrication system:
Separate lubrication (Yamaha autolube)
Engine oil:
Type:
YAMALUBE 2-cycle oil or 2-stroke engine oil (JASO FC grade) or (ISO EG-C or EG-D grade)
Engine oil quantity:
Quantity:
1.4 L (1.48 US qt) (1.23 Imp.qt)
Final transmission oil:
Type:
SAE10W30 type SE motor oil
Quantity:
0.11 L (0.12 US qt) (0.10 Imp.qt)
Cooling system:
Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the maximum level mark):
0.25 L (0.26 US qt) (0.22 Imp.qt)
Radiator capacity (including all routes):
1.20 L (1.27 US qt) (1.06 Imp.qt)
Air filter:
Air filter element:
Wet element
Fuel:
Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline only
Fuel tank capacity:
7.0 L (1.85 US gal) (1.54 Imp.gal)
Carburetor:
Manufacturer:
GURTNER
Type x quantity:
PY 12 x 1
Spark plug(s):
Manufacturer/model:
NGK/BR8HS
Spark plug gap:
0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in)
Clutch:
Clutch type:
Dry, centrifugal automatic
Final transmission oil:
Primary reduction system:
Helical gear
Primary reduction ratio:
52 × 13 (4.000)
Secondary reduction system:
Spur gear
Secondary reduction ratio:
43 × 14 (3.070)
Transmission type:
V-belt automatic
Operation:
Centrifugal automatic type
Chassis:
Frame type:
Steel tube underbone
Caster angle:
27.00 °
Trail:
90.0 mm (3.54 in)
Front tire:
Type:
Tubeless
Size:
130/60-13 53L
8-1
Page 61
SPECIFICATIONS
Manufacturer/model:
MICHELIN / PILOT SPORT
Manufacturer/model:
PIRELLI / EVO21
Rear tire:
Type:
Tubeless
Size:
140/60-13 57L
Manufacturer/model:
MICHELIN / PILOT SPORT
Manufacturer/model:
PIRELLI / EVO22
Loading:
Maximum load:
180 kg (397 lb) (Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and accessories)
Tire air pressure (measured on cold tires):
Loading condition:
0–90 kg (0–198 lb) Front:
150 kPa (22 psi) (1.50 kgf/cm²)
Rear:
150 kPa (22 psi) (1.50 kgf/cm²)
Loading condition:
90–180 kg (198–397 lb) Front:
160 kPa (23 psi) (1.60 kgf/cm²)
Rear:
170 kPa (25 psi) (1.70 kgf/cm²)
Front wheel:
Wheel type:
Cast wheel
Rim size:
13xMT3.00
Rear wheel:
Wheel type:
Cast wheel
Rim size:
13xMT3.50
Front brake:
Type:
Single disc brake
Operation:
Right hand operation
Recommended fluid:
DOT 4
Rear brake:
Type:
Single disc brake
Operation:
Left hand operation
Recommended fluid:
DOT 4
Front suspension:
Type:
Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
80.0 mm (3.15 in)
Rear suspension:
Type:
Unit swing
8-2
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/gas-oil damper
Wheel travel:
70.0 mm (2.76 in)
Electrical system:
Ignition system:
DC. CDI
Charging system:
AC magneto
Battery:
Model:
CB4-LB(GS), YB4L-B(YUASA)
Voltage, capacity:
12 V, 4.0 Ah
Headlight:
Bulb type:
Incandescence
Bulb voltage, wattage x quantity:
Headlight:
12 V, 35 W/35.0 W × 1
Tail/brake light:
12 V, 21.0 W/5.0 W × 1
Front turn signal light:
12 V, 10.0 W × 2
Rear turn signal light:
12 V, 10.0 W × 2
Meter lighting:
12 V, 1.2 W × 2
High beam indicator light:
12 V, 2.0 W × 1
Oil level warning light:
12 V, 2.0 W × 1
Turn signal indicator light:
12 V, 2.0 W × 1
8
Page 62
SPECIFICATIONS
Coolant temperature warning light:
12 V, 1.2 W × 1
Fuses:
Main fuse:
7.5 A
8
8-3
Page 63

CONSUMER INFORMATION

EAU26351
Identification numbers
Record the key identification number, vehicle identification number and mod­el label information in the spaces pro­vided below for assistance when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer or for reference in case the vehi­cle is stolen. KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
MODEL LABEL INFORMATION:
Key identification number
EAU26381
1
ZAUM0070
1. Key identification number
The key identification number is stamped into the key tag. Record this number in the space provided and use it for reference when ordering a new key.
Vehicle identification number
EAU26410
1
ZAUM0287
1. Vehicle identification number
The vehicle identification number is stamped into the frame.
NOTE:
The vehicle identification number is used to identify your vehicle and may be used to register it with the licensing authority in your area.
9
9-1
Page 64
CONSUMER INFORMATION
Model label
1
ZAUM0295
1. Model label
The model label is affixed to the bottom of the seat. (See page 3-8.) Record the information on this label in the space provided. This information will be need­ed when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer.
9
EAU26490
9-2
Page 65
INDEX
A
Acceleration and deceleration ................ 5-2
Air filter element, cleaning ...................... 6-9
B
Battery .................................................. 6-18
Brake fluid, changing ............................ 6-15
Brake fluid level, checking.................... 6-15
Brake lever, front .................................... 3-5
Brake lever, rear..................................... 3-5
Brake levers, lubricating ....................... 6-16
Braking ................................................... 5-3
C
Carburetor,adjusting ............................. 6-10
Care........................................................ 7-1
Catalytic converter.................................. 3-7
Centerstand, checking and
lubricating........................................... 6-16
Coolant ................................................... 6-8
Coolant temperature warning light.......... 3-2
Cowling and panel, removing and
installing ............................................... 6-5
D
Dimmer switch........................................ 3-4
E
Engine break-in ...................................... 5-4
F
Final transmission oil .............................. 6-7
Front and rear brake lever free play,
checking ............................................. 6-13
Front and rear brake pads, checking .... 6-14
Front fork, checking .............................. 6-17
Fuel......................................................... 3-6
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing........ 5-3
Fuel gauge.............................................. 3-4
Fuel tank cap...........................................3-5
Fuse, replacing......................................6-20
H
Handlebar switches .................................3-4
Headlight bulb, replacing.......................6-21
High beam indicator light.........................3-2
Horn switch .............................................3-4
I
Identification numbers .............................9-1
Indicator and warning lights ....................3-2
K
Key identification number........................9-1
Kickstarter ...............................................3-8
M
Main switch/steering lock ........................3-1
Model label..............................................9-2
O
Oil level warning light ..............................3-2
P
Parking....................................................5-4
Part locations ..........................................2-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart......................................................6-2
Pre-operation check list...........................4-2
R
Rider seat................................................3-8
S
Safe-riding points....................................1-4
Safety information ...................................1-1
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting
(Depends on models)..........................3-10
Spark plug, checking...............................6-6
Specifications..........................................8-1
Speedometer unit....................................3-3
Starting off .............................................. 5-2
Starting the engine.................................. 5-1
Start switch ............................................. 3-4
Steering, checking ................................ 6-17
Storage ................................................... 7-3
Storage compartment A .......................... 3-9
Storage compartment B ........................ 3-10
T
Tachometer (Depends on models) ......... 3-3
Tail/brake light bulb, replacing .............. 6-21
Throttle cable free play, checking ......... 6-11
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating ...........................................6-16
Tires......................................................6-11
Troubleshooting .................................... 6-22
Troubleshooting charts .........................6-23
Turn signal indicator light........................ 3-2
Turn signal light bulb, replacing ............6-22
Turn signal switch ................................... 3-4
Two-stroke engine oil..............................3-8
Two-stroke engine oil tank ...................... 3-7
V
Vehicle identification number.................. 9-1
W
Wheel bearings, checking..................... 6-18
Wheels.................................................. 6-13
Page 66
Page 67
Page 68
YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.
PRINTED IN FRANCE
2004.09
(E)
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