This manual provides basic information about the machine. Instructions and suggestions are given
covering its operation and care.
The illustrations and specifications are not binding in detail. We reserve the right to make
changes to the machine without notice, and without incurring any obligation to modify or provide
new parts for machines built prior to date of change.
DO NOT A TTEMPT to operate the machine until instructions and safety precautions in this manual
are read completely and are thoroughly understood. If problems develop or questions arise in
connection with installation, operation, or servicing of the machine, contact the company at the
following location:
Read and understand the entire manual before
operating or maintaining Stoelting equipment.
This Owner's Manual provides the operator with
information for the safe operation and maintenance of
Stoelting equipment. As with any machine, there are
hazards associated with their operation. For this
reason safety is emphasized throughout the manual.
To highlight specific safety information, the following
safety definitions are provided to assist the reader.
The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your
attention to possible dangers. The safety symbols,
and their explanations, deserve your careful attention
and understanding. The safety warnings do not by
themselves eliminate any danger. The instructions or
warnings they give are not substitutes for proper
accident prevention measures.
If you need to replace a part, use genuine S toelting
parts with the correct part number or an equivalent
part. We strongly recommend that you do not use
replacement parts of inferior quality .
Safety Alert Symbol:
This symbol Indicates danger, warning or caution.
Attention is required in order to avoid serious personal injury . The message that follows the symbol
contains important information about safety .
Signal Word:
Signal words are distinctive words used throughout
this manual that alert the reader to the existence and
relative degree of a hazard.
WARNING
The signal word “WARNING” indicates a potentially
hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, may result
in death or serious injury and equipment/property
damage.
CAUTION
The signal word “CAUTION” indicates a potentially
hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, may result
in minor or moderate injury and equipment/property
damage.
CAUTION
The signal word “CAUTION” not preceded by the
safety alert symbol indicates a potentially hazardous
situation, which, if not avoided, may result in equipment/property damage.
NOTICE
The signal word “NOTICE” indicates information or
procedures that relate directly or indirectly to the
safety or personnel or equipment/property .
5.1Decals and Lubrication ...............................................................................17
5.2Auger Shaft and Faceplate Parts................................................................18
5.3Hopper Parts ..............................................................................................19
SECTION 1
DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
1.1 DESCRIPTION
The CF101 is a counter top continuous flow custard
machine. It is equipped with fully automatic controls to
provide a uniform product and features Quick-Freeze
technology. This manual is designed to assist qualified
service personnel and operators in the installation, operation and maintenance of the CF101 frozen custard machine.
NOTE
The freezing cylinder of the CF101 is not intended
to store product for more than one hour.
Figure 1-2 CF101 Specifications
1
1.1 SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions
width
height
depth
Weight
Electrical
running amps
conn ection ty pe
Compressor
Drive M o tor
Ai r Fl ow
Hopper Volum e
Freezing Cylinder
Volume
CF101
Machinewith crate
19-1/2'' ( 49, 5 cm )38-3/4'' ( 98, 4 cm)
37-3/4'' ( 95, 9 cm )28-3/4'' ( 73, 0 cm)
28'' ( 7 1,1 cm)43'' ( 1 09,2 cm)
310 lbs (140, 6 kg)380 lbs (172, 3 kg)
1 Phase, 20 8- 2 40 VAC, 60Hz
approx imatel y 15A
NEM A6- 20P power cor d pr ovided
14,000 Btu / hr
1-1/ 2 hp
Air cooled units require 6" (15,2 cm) air space at l ef t an d r igh t sides and 10"
(25,4) air space above the mach ine.
5.4 gallo n (30, 2 8 l it er s)
0.8 gallo n (3. 2 quar t ) , 3,03 lit er s
2
SECTION 2
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
2.1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Do not attempt to operate the machine until the safety
precautions and operating instructions in this manual are
read completely and are thoroughly understood.
Take notice of all warning labels on the machine. The labels
have been put there to help maintain a safe working
environment. The labels have been designed to withstand
washing and cleaning. All labels must remain legible for
the life of the machine. Labels should be checked periodically to be sure they can be recognized as warning labels.
If danger, warning or caution labels are needed, indicate
the part number, type of label, location of label, and
quantity required along with your address and mail to:
STOELTING
A TTENTION: Customer Service
502 Hwy . 67
Kiel, Wisconsin 53042
Figure 2-2 Space and Ventilation Requirements
CAUTION
Failure to provide adequate ventilation will void warranty .
2.2 SHIPMENT AND TRANSIT
The machine has been assembled, operated and inspected
at the factory. Upon arrival at the final destination, the
entire machine must be checked for any damage which
may have occurred during transit.
With the method of packaging used, the machine should
arrive in excellent condition. THE CARRIER IS RESPONSIBLE FOR ALL DAMAGE IN TRANSIT, WHETHER
VISIBLE OR CONCEALED. Do not pay the freight bill until
the machine has been checked for damage. Have the
carrier note any visible damage on the freight bill. If
concealed damage and/or shortage is found later, advise
the carrier within 10 days and request inspection. The
customer must place claim for damages and/or shortages
in shipment with the carrier. Stoelting, Inc. cannot make
any claims against the carrier.
2.3 MACHINE INSTALLATION
Installation of the machine involves moving the machine
close to its permanent location, removing all crating,
setting in place, assembling parts, and cleaning.
A.Uncrate the machine.
B.Accurate leveling is necessary for correct drainage
of machine barrel and to insure correct overrun.
Place a bubble level on top of the machine at each
corner to check for level condition. If adjustment
is necessary, level the machine by turning the
bottom part of each leg in or out. Then separate
machine base gasket and install with seam to the
back and angle to the top.
C.Correct ventilation is required. The CF101 requires
a minimum of 6" (15,2 cm) air space at left and
right sides and 10" (25,4) air space above the
machine.
D.Place the Main Freezer Power Off/On switch in
the OFF position.
E.Connect the power cord to the proper power
supply. The plug is designed for 208-240 volt/20
amp duty. Check the nameplate on your machine
for proper supply. The unit must be connected to
a properly grounded receptacle. The electrical
cord furnished as part of the machine has a three
prong grounding type plug. The use of an extension
cord is not recommended, if necessary use one
with a size 12 gauge or heavier with ground wire.
Do not use an adapter to get around grounding
requirement.
WARNING
Do not alter or deform electrical plug in any way.
Altering the plug to fit into an outlet of different configuration may cause fire, risk of electrical shock,
product damage and will void warranty .
3
4
SECTION 3
INITIAL SET-UP AND OPERATION
3.1 OPERATOR’S SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
SAFE OPERATION IS NO ACCIDENT; observe these
rules:
A.Know the machine. Read and understand the
Operating Instructions.
B.Notice all warning labels on the machine.
C.Wear proper clothing. Avoid loose fitting garments,
and remove watches, rings or jewelry that could
cause a serious accident.
D.Maintain a clean work area. Avoid accidents by
cleaning up the area and keeping it clean.
E.Stay alert at all times. Know which switch, push
button or control you are about to use and what
effect it is going to have.
F.Disconnect electrical cord for maintenance. Never
attempt to repair or perform maintenance on the
machine until the main electrical power has been
disconnected.
G.Do not operate under unsafe operating conditions.
Never operate the machine if unusual or excessive
noise or vibration occurs.
3.2 OPERATING CONTROLS AND
INDICATORS
Before operating the machine, it is required that the
operator know the function of each operating control. Refer
to Figure 3-1 for the location of the operating controls on the
machine.
WARNING
High voltage will shock, burn or cause death. The
OFF-ON switch must be placed in the OFF position
prior to disassembling for cleaning or servicing. Do
not operate machine with cabinet panels removed.
A.Main Freezer Power OFF-ON Switch
The Main Freezer Power OFF-ON switch is a twoposition toggle switch used to supply power to the
control circuit. When the switch is in the OFF
position, power will not be supplied to the control
board or refrigeration system. When the switch is
put in the ON position, the machine will be in
standby mode. The display will read Standby and
the amber LED will light.
Main Freezer
Power Off/On
Product
Selector
Switch
IntelliT ec Control
(See Figure 3-2)
Figure 3-1 Machine Controls
5
B.Product Selector Switch
The product selector switch changes the
refrigeration profile to allow two different products
to be made. Before the machine is in ready mode,
this switch can be moved to the desired profile.
C.PUSH TO FREEZE Button
The PUSH TO FREEZE button is used to initiate
the run mode. To start the machine, place the Main
Freezer Power OFF-ON switch in the ON position
and press the PUSH TO FREEZE button.
D.LEDs
The membrane switch features two lights; a green
LED and an amber LED. The green LED will flash
when the freezing cylinder is near ready mode
and stay lit during ready mode. The amber LED is
lit during standby, purge and clean modes.
NOTE
If the machine enters an error condition, alternating
green and amber lights will flash. The LCD will display an error. Turn the Main Freezer Power OFFON switch to the OFF position, correct the problem
(Refer to T roubleshooting in Section 4) and turn the
machine back on.
E.PURGE/CLEAN Button
PURGE Mode - When the PURGE/CLEAN button
is pressed, the auger will rotate. A PURGE
message will display on the screen along with a 5
minute timer. Hopper refrigeration will continue to
run. When the timer gets to 0:00 and no other
buttons are pressed, the machine will go into
standby mode.
CLEAN Mode - During PURGE mode, if the
PURGE/CLEAN button is pressed and held for 3
seconds, the CLEAN mode will begin. The auger
will continue to rotate and hopper refrigeration will
stop.
F.Mix Low Light Indicator
The MIX LOW message will appear on the LCD
display to alert the operator to a low mix condition.
The message will display when there is
approximately one gallon of mix left in the hopper.
When the MIX LOW message is displayed, refill
hopper immediately.
NOTE
Failure to refill hopper immediately may result in
operational problems.
G.Menu Navigation Buttons
The Menu Navigation Buttons are primarily used
for machine calibration.
Selection Button (SEL) The SEL button is not
functional in the normal operation mode. This
button is only used by service technicians for
machine calibration.
Push to Freeze
Green LED
Amber LED
Purge/Clean
Button
SEL Button
SET Button
Left Arrow Button
Up Arrow Button
Figure 3-2 IntelliT ec Control
Set Button (SET) The SET button is not functional
in the normal operation mode. This button is only
used by service technicians for machine calibration.
Left Arrow Button (Õ) Pressing any button on the
control panel will automatically illuminate the
display. The backlight will turn off several seconds
after use. To keep the display constantly lit, press
and hold the left (Õ) button for five seconds. The
backlight function can be reset to normal operation
in the same manner.
Up Arrow Button (×) The × button is not
functional in the normal operation mode. This
button is only used by service technicians for
machine calibration.
H.Front Door Safety Switch
The front door safety switch prevents the auger
from turning when the front door is removed. The
switch is open when the door is not in place and
closed when the door is properly installed.
3.3 SANITIZING
Sanitizing must be done after the machine is cleaned and
just before the hopper is filled with mix. Sanitizing the night
before is not effective. However, you should always clean
the machine and parts after each use.
THE UNITED ST ATES DEP ARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND THE FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION REQUIRE THAT ALL CLEANING AND
SANITIZING SOLUTIONS USED WITH FOOD
PROCESSING EQUIPMENT BE CERTIFIED FOR
THIS USE.
When sanitizing the machine, refer to local sanitary regulations for applicable codes and recommended sanitizing
products and procedures. The frequency of sanitizing
must comply with local health regulations.
6
Mix sanitizer according to manufacturer’s instructions to
provide a 100 parts per million strength solution. Mix
sanitizer in quantities of no less than 2 gallons (7.5 liters)
of 90° to 110°F (32° to 43°C) water. Allow sanitizer to
contact the surfaces to be sanitized for 5 minutes. Any
sanitizer must be used only in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions.
In general, sanitizing may be conducted as follows:
A.Prepare Stera-Sheen Green Label Sanitizer or
equivalent according to manufacturer’s
instructions to provide a 100ppm strength solution.
Mix the sanitizer in quantities of no less than 2
gallons of 90° to 110°F (32° to 43°C) water. Any
sanitizer must be used only in accordance with
the manufacturer’s instructions.
B.Place the tapered end of the flow valve into the
hopper drain hole with the arm pointing towards
the left. Connect the flow control rod to the flow
valve and the flow valve arm (Fig. 3-3).
I.When the sanitizer has drained from the hopper,
press and hold the PURGE/CLEAN button for 3
seconds to stop the auger. Allow the freezing
cylinder to drain completely.
J.Shut off the flow control valve by turning the flow
control knob counterclockwise to the 12:00
position.
3.4 FREEZE DOWN AND OPERATION
This section covers the recommended operating procedures to be followed for the safe operation of the machine.
A.Sanitize just prior to use.
NOTE
Make sure the flow control assembly is in place before adding mix and that the flow control knob is set
to the 12:00 position.
B.Fill hopper with approximately 3 gallons (11.4
liters) of pre-chilled (40°F or 4°C) mix.
E.Place the Main Freezer Power OFF-ON switch in
the ON position. The display will read STANDBY
MODE.
F.Press the PUSH TO FREEZE button. The display
will read CUSTARD and a bar on the second line
will start to fill. To change product typew, move the
Product Selector switch to the Product 2 position.
NOTE
The Product Selector switch can be changed until
the READY message is displayed on the second
line.
Figure 3-3 Flow Control Assembly
C.Make sure the flow control valve is shut by turning
the control knob counterclockwise to the 12:00
position.
D.Place a bucket under the slide.
E.Pour the sanitizer into the hopper.
NOTE
A small amount of sanitizer may drain into the bucket
with the flow control shut and may seep out of the
rear seal.
F.Place the Main Freezer Power OFF-ON switch in
the ON position and press the PURGE/CLEAN
button. The display will read PURGE.
G.Press and hold the PURGE/CLEAN button for 3
seconds. The display will read CLEAN and a 20
minute timer will start.
G.Turn the flow control knob fully open (clockwise).
H.Clean sides of hopper, flow valve and underside
of hopper cover using a sanitized soft bristle brush
dipped in the sanitizing solution.
G.When the display reads CUSTARD READY, the
freezing cylinder is at the correct temperature
(Fig. 3-4).
H.Open the front gate.
Figure 3-4 Custard Mode
7
I.Turn the flow control knob clockwise to the 2:00
position. A small amount of mix and remaining
sanitizer will drain from the machine.
J.Turn the flow control knob to the 1:00 position.
After a few minutes, a ribbon of product starts to
form.
K.Adjust the flow control knob until the product flow
fills the faceplate outlet and is at the desired
texture (Fig. 3-5). The flow control knob setting
will be different for each type of product.
NOTE
Adjustments take up to 1 minute before a noticeable difference is seen in the product.
NOTE
A high-pitched noise from the freezing cylinder is an
indication that there is not enough mix entering the
barrel. Slowly turn the flow control knob clockwise
to increase the flow. It can take up to 1 minute for
the adjustment to stop the noise.
Figure 3-5 Proper Flow
3.5 MIX INFORMATION
Mix can vary considerably from one manufacturer to another. Differences in the amount of butterfat content and
quantity and quality of other ingredients have a direct
bearing on the finished frozen product. A change in machine
performance that cannot be explained by a technical
problem may be related to the mix.
Proper product serving temperature varies from one
manufacturer’s mix to another. When checking the temperature, stir the thermometer in the frozen product to read
the true temperature.
Old mix or mix that has been stored at elevated temperatures will produce poor-quality product with a bad taste and
unacceptable appearance. To retard bacteria growth in
dairy based mixes, the best storage temperature range is
between 36° to 40°F (2.2° to 4.4°C).
3.6 REMOVING MIX FROM MACHINE
To remove the mix from the machine, refer to the following
steps. Make sure the gate on the faceplate is open.
A.Press the PURGE/CLEAN button. The display
will read PURGE.
B.Press and hold the PURGE/CLEAN button for 3
seconds. The display will read CLEAN and a 20
minute timer will start.
C.Open the flow control valve fully by turning the flow
control knob clockwise until the pointer is near the
12:00 position.
D.After the hopper and freezing cylinder have
drained, place the Main Freezer Power OFF-ON
switch in the OFF position.
3.7 CLEANING THE MACHINE
NOTE
The frequency of cleaning the machine and machine
parts must comply with local health regulations.
After the mix has been removed from the machine, the
machine must be cleaned. To clean the machine, refer to
the following steps:
A.Place a container under the slide of the faceplate.
Fill the hopper with 2 gallons (7.5 liters) of tap
water.
B.Place the Main Freezer Power OFF-ON switch in
the ON position. Press the PURGE/CLEAN button.
The display will read PURGE.
C.Press and hold the PURGE/CLEAN button for 3
seconds. The display will read CLEAN and a 20
minute timer will start
D.When the water has drained, place the switch in
the OFF position. Allow the freezing cylinder to
drain completely.
E.Prepare detergent water by mixing 2 oz. of
Palmolive detergent or equivalent in 2 gallons of
90° to 110°F (32° to 43°C) water. Repeat steps A
through D using the detergent solution.
3.8 DISASSEMBLY OF MACHINE PARTS
Inspection for worn or broken parts should be made each
time the machine is disassembled. All worn or broken parts
should be replaced to ensure safety to both the operator
and the customer and to maintain good machine performance and a quality product. Frequency of cleaning must
comply with local health regulations.
8
To disassemble the machine, refer to the following steps:
CAUTION
Hazardous Moving Parts
Revolving auger shaft can grab and cause injury.
Place the Main Freezer Power OFF-ON switch in
the OFF position before disassembling for cleaning
or servicing.
A.Remove the flow control rod and flow control
valve from the hopper by pulling straight up.
C.Remove the slide from the faceplate and remove
the faceplate.
D.Remove the front wear bushing.
F.Remove the auger assembly from the machine.
Pull the auger out of the freezing cylinder slowly.
As the auger is being pulled out, carefully remove
each of the blades and springs.
G.Keep the rear of the auger shaft tipped up once it
is clear of the machine to avoid dropping rear seal.
H.Remove the rear seal, rear seal adapter and rear
seal o-ring.
I.Wipe socket lubricant from the drive end (rear) of
the auger with a cloth or paper towel.
NOTE
The United States Department of Agriculture and
the Food and Drug Administration require that lubricants used on food processing equipment be certified for this use. Use lubricants only in accordance
with the manufacturer’s instructions.
A.Coat the rear seal with a generous amount of
Petrol Gel.
B.Install the rear seal onto the auger.
C.Lubricate the auger drive (rear) with a small
amount of white socket lubricant. A small container
of socket lubricant is shipped with the machine.
D.Install two of the springs and auger blades onto the
rear of the auger and insert part way into machine
barrel. Rotate auger so another spring and blade
can be placed onto the shaft.
3.9 CLEANING THE MACHINE PARTS
Place all loose parts in a pan or container and take to the
wash sink for cleaning. To clean machine parts refer to the
following steps:
A.Prepare detergent water by mixing 2 oz. of
Palmolive detergent or equivalent in 2 gallons of
90° to 110°F (32° to 43°C) water.
B.Place all parts in detergent solution and clean with
provided brushes.
C.Wash the hopper and freezing cylinder with the
detergent water and brushes provided.
D.Wash the rear seal surfaces on the inside of the
freezing cylinder with the detergent water.
E.Rinse all parts with clean 90° to 110°F (32° to
43°C) water.
NOTE
If the machine is not going to be immediately operated, store the faceplate in a clean and sanitized
container in a cooler.
3.10 ASSEMBLY OF MACHINE
To assemble the machine parts, refer to the following steps:
NOTE
Petrol Gel sanitary lubricant or equivalent must be
used when lubrication of parts is specified.
Figure 3-6 Installing Auger Blades
E.Install the remaining auger blades, push the auger
into the machine barrel and rotate slowly until the
auger engages the drive shaft (Fig. 3-6).
Figure 3-7 Install Front Wear Bushing
F.Lubricate the inside and outside of the front wear
bushing and install it onto the auger (Fig. 3-7).
9
Figure 3-8 Install Faceplate
G.Install the large o-ring onto the front plate and
install the faceplate onto the machine (Fig. 3-8).
H.Install slide, hopper cover and drain tray.
3.11 ROUTINE CLEANING
To remove spilled or dried mix from the machine exterior,
wash in the direction of the finish with warm soapy water
and wipe dry. Do not use highly abrasive materials, as they
will mar the finish.
C.QUARTERLY
Lubricate Flow Control Assembly
1.With 3-In-One oil, or equivalent, place a few drops
of oil between the flow control arm and grommet
(Fig. 3-9).
2.Rotate flow control knob to ensure proper
coverage.
Lubricate
Here
Figure 3-9 Flow Control Arm Lubrication
3.12 PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE
It is recommended that a maintenance schedule be followed to keep the machine clean and operating properly.
A.DAILY
1.The exterior should be kept clean at all times to
preserve the luster of the stainless steel. A mild
alkaline cleaner is recommended. Use a soft cloth
or sponge to apply the cleaner.
CAUTION
Do not use acidic cleansers, strong caustic compounds or abrasive materials to clean any part of
the machine exterior or plastic parts. Use of these
types of cleaners will cause equipment damage.
B.WEEKLY
1.Check o-rings and rear seal for excessive wear and
replace if necessary.
2.Remove the drip tray by gently lifting up to disengage
from the support and pulling out. Clean behind the
drip tray and front of the machine with a soap
solution.
Clean Condenser and Filter
The air-cooled condenser is a copper tube and aluminum fin
type. Condensing is dependent upon airflow. A plugged
condenser filter or restrictions in the louvered panel will
restrict airflow. This will lower the capacity of the system
and damage the compressor.
The condenser must be kept clean of dirt and grease. The
machine must have a minimum of 3” (7.5 cm) of ventilation
on the right and left sides of the unit for free flow of air.
Make sure the machine is not pulling over 100° F (37° C) air
from other equipment in the area.
The condenser and condenser filter require periodic cleaning. To clean, refer to the following procedures.
WARNING
High voltage will shock, burn or cause death. Turn
off and lock out main power disconnect before servicing. Do not operate machine with panels removed.
1.Remove the Phillips head screw from the bottom
of the right side panel, and then slide the panel
down and out.
10
2.To remove the condenser filter, grasp the top and
pull off. Visually inspect for dirt. If the filter is dirty,
shake or brush excess dirt off the filter and wash
in warm, soapy water. Once the filter is clean rinse
thoroughly in warm, clear water and shake dry,
taking care not to damage the filter in any way.
3.Visually inspect the condenser for dirt by shining
a light through the coil from the back (inside) of the
condenser.
4.If the condenser is dirty, place a wet towel over the
front (outside) of the condenser.
5.Using a vacuum, carefully clean the condenser
coil from the inside and outside of the machine. A
stiff bristled brush may help in releasing debris
from between the condenser coils.
D.SEMI-ANNUALLY
WARNING
High voltage will shock, burn or cause death. T urn
off and lock out main power disconnect before servicing. Do not operate machine with panels removed.
1.Check drive belt for proper tension. Push belt in
with one finger, belt should deflect about 3/8".
2.Lubricate condenser fan motor with S.A.E. 20
weight oil. Three to six drops is required.
Once milkstone has formed, it is very difficult to remove.
Without using the correct product and procedure, it is
nearly impossible to remove a thick layer of milkstone.
(NOTE: general-purpose cleaners DO NOT remove
milkstone.) This can lead to high bacteria counts and a
food safety dilemma.
IT IS BEST TO CONTROL MILKSTONE ON A DAILY
BASIS BEFORE IT CAN BECOME A SIGNIFICANT FOOD
SAFETY PROBLEM.
In addition to food safety, milkstone can cause premature
wear to machine parts which can add to costs for replacement parts or possibly more expensive repairs if worn
machine parts are not replaced once they have become
excessively worn.
IMPORTANT DIFFERENCES BETWEEN CLEANING
AND SANITIZING
CLEANING vs. SANITIZING
It is important to distinguish between cleaning and sanitiz-
ing. Although these terms may sound synonymous, they
are not. BOTH are required for adequate food safety and
proper machine maintenance.
CLEANING
•Is the removal of soil materials from a surface.
•Is a prerequisite for effective sanitizing.
NOTE
An UNCLEAN surface will harbor bacteria that can
defy sanitizing efforts.
CAUTION
Do not over-lubricate; resulting damage could cause
motor failure.
E.CLEANING AND SANITIZING INFORMATION
Special consideration is required when it comes to food
safety and proper cleaning and sanitizing.
The following information has been compiled by Purdy
Products Company, makers of Stera-Sheen Green Label
Cleaner/Sanitizer and specifically covers issues for cleaning and sanitizing frozen dessert machines. This information is meant to supplement a comprehensive food safety
program.
SOIL MATERIALS ASSOCIATED WITH FROZEN
DESSERT MACHINES
MILKFAT/BUTTERFAT – As components of ice-cream/
frozen custard mix, these soils will accumulate on the
interior surfaces of the machine and its parts. Fats are
difficult to remove and help attribute to milkstone buildup.
MILKSTONE – Is a white/gray film that forms on equipment and utensils that come in contact with dairy products.
These films will accumulate slowly on surfaces because of
ineffective cleaning, use of hard water, or both. Milkstone
is usually a porous deposit, which will harbor microbial
contaminants and eventually defy sanitizing efforts.
Bacteria can develop and resist sanitizing efforts within a
layer of soil material (milkstone). Thorough cleaning procedures that involve milkstone removal are critical for
operators of frozen dessert machines.
SANITIZING
•Kills bacteria.
•Can be effective on clean surfaces only.
NOTE
Using a SANITIZER on an unclean surface will not
guarantee a clean and safe frozen dessert machine.
PROPER DAILY MAINTENANCE: THE ONLY WAY TO
ASSURE FOOD SAFETY AND PRODUCT QUALITY
Proper daily maintenance can involve a wide variety of
products and procedures. Overall, the products and procedures fall into three separate categories. (Please note
that this is a brief overview intended for informational
purposes only.)
1.CLEANING – This involves draining mix from the
machine barrel and rinsing the machine with water.
Next, a cleaner is run through the machine. Then,
the machine is disassembled and removable
parts are taken to the sink for cleaning.
2.MILKSTONE REMOVAL – Since almost all
cleaners do not have the ability to remove
milkstone, the use of a delimer becomes
11
necessary. Although this procedure may not be
needed on a daily basis, it will usually follow the
cleaning procedure. It requires letting a delimer
solution soak in the machine for an extended
period. Individual parts are also soaked in a
deliming solution for an extended period (more
about delimers in Additional Information).
3.SANITIZING – After the machine has been cleaned
and contains no milkstone, the machine is
reassembled. Then a FDA-approved sanitizing
solution is run through the machine to kill bacteria.
The machine is then ready for food preparation.
As a recommended cleaner and sanitizer for your frozen
dessert machine, STERA-SHEEN has proven to be one of
the best daily maintenance products for:
•CLEANING – Thorough removal of all solids
including butterfat and milk fat.
•MILKSTONE REMOVAL – Complete removal of
milkstone.
•SANITIZING – FDA-approved no rinse sanitizer
for food contact surfaces.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
THE USE OF DELIMERS
A delimer is a strong acid that has the ability to dissolve
milkstone. This type of chemical may become necessary
once high levels of milkstone have developed. While
these products are very effective for removing HIGH
levels of milkstone, they are not ideal for two reasons:
1.PRODUCT SAFETY – Strong acids are dangerous
chemicals and handling them requires safety
2.MACHINE DAMAGE – Strong acids will attack
metal and rubber causing premature wear of
parts. The use of a delimer needs to be closely
monitored to avoid damage to machine surfaces
and parts.
With proper daily use of STERA-SHEEN or its equivalent,
there is no need for the use of a DELIMER.
DO NOT USE BLEACH
•BLEACH HAS ABSOLUTELY NO CLEANING
PROPERTIES.
•BLEACH IS CORROSIVE. It can and will damage
components of the machine causing premature wear and
metal corrosion.
GENERAL PURPOSE CLEANERS
General purpose cleaners do not have the ability to re-
move milkstone. Milkstone will become a problem if not
remedied with additional products and procedures.
THE USE OF CHLORINE TEST STRIPS
“Test strips” are used to determine concentrations of
active chlorine in sanitizing solutions. To use the strips,
tear off a small portion and submerge it into the sanitizing
solution. Then, compare the color change to the color key
on the side of the test strip dispenser to determine the
approximate chlorine concentration.
The ideal concentration of chlorine needs to be 100 ppm
(as stated by the FDA).
NOTE
Follow the directions on the container for proper concentration.
There are two main factors that contribute to falling chlorine concentrations in a sanitizing solution.
1.PRODUCT USE – As the chlorine in the solution
is being used, chlorine concentrations fall.
2.TIME – As time passes, small amounts of chlorine
“evaporate” from the solution. (That is why you
can smell it.)
Sanitizing solutions should not be allowed to fall below 100
ppm chlorine. New solutions should be mixed once old
solutions become ineffective.
3.13 EXTENDED STORAGE
Refer to the following steps for storage of the machine over
any long shutdown period:
A.Turn the Main Freezer Power OFF-ON switch to
the OFF position.
B.Disconnect (unplug) from the electrical supply
source.
C.Clean thoroughly with a warm water detergent all
parts that are exposed to the mix. Rinse in clean
water and dry parts. Do not sanitize.
NOTE
Do not let the cleaning solution stand in the hopper
or in the machine barrel during the shutdown period.
D.Remove, disassemble and clean the faceplate,
flow control assembly and auger parts. Place the
auger blades and the front auger wear bushing in
a plastic bag with a moist paper towel to prevent
them from becoming brittle.
12
SECTION 4
TROUBLESHOOTING
4.1 ERROR CODES
When the machine experiences a problem, one of the
following error codes will be displayed on the control panel.
Each error code directs you to the system location of the
malfunction.
ERROR CODE MALFUNCTION
1Soft
2High Torque
3Extended Run Time
4Clean
5Barrel Sensor
6Hopper Sensor
7Drive Motor
8Cab Sensor
9High Pressure Cutout
10Auxiliary Sensor
To return the machine to normal operation, any error
causing condition must be corrected and the Freezing
Cylinder Off/On switch must be placed in the OFF position
and back in the ON position before the machine will return
to normal operation.
4.2 TROUBLESHOOTING ERROR CODES
Error Code 1 - Soft Error
The Soft Error (E1) is an internal control board
error that is logged for future analysis. The
refrigeration is never stopped and the machine will
continue to operate normally.
Error Code 2 - High Torque
If the control panel displays a High Torque Error
(E2), the controller has sensed that the drive
motor is running at 125% of the service factor
amps (SFA) for 10 or more seconds. Place the
Main Power Off/On switch in the OFF position,
wait until the product in the barrel thaws to a
reasonably soft consistency and return the switch
to the ON position. If the error persists, contact
your Authorized Stoelting Distributor for further
assistance.
Error Code 3 - Run Time
The Run Time Error (E3) occurs when the
compressor runs continuously for 20 minutes.
This error could happen if the cutout value is not
attained during “Standby Mode” or if the “Ready”
signal does not come on in “Custard Mode” or
“Lemon Ice Mode”.
The Run Time Error may occur if airflow within the
machine has reduced or stopped or if there is a
refrigeration issue. Check the sides of the machine
for anything that would restrict airflow.
If the error persists after attempting to clear it,
contact your Authorized Stoelting Distributor for
further assistance.
Error Code 4 - Clean
If the machine is left in the Clean Mode for more
than 20 minutes, the control panel will display a
Clean Error (Error 04). This condition does not
reflect a problem with the machine itself. The Clean
Error has been programmed into the controller as
a safeguard to protect the machine from potential
damage caused by the machine being accidentally
left in “Clean Mode”. The control will attempt to
restart itself after 5 minutes. The display will then
flash and read Restart. To immediately clear the
Clean Error, place the Main Power Off/On switch
in the OFF position and back in the ON position.
After the Clean Error has been cleared, the machine
will start a refrigeration cycle to protect the product
in case the clean button was pressed by mistake.
Error Code 5 - Freezing Cylinder Sensor
The Freezing Cylinder Sensor Error (E5) indicates
a failure of the barrel sensor or an extreme out of
range condition (< -34°F or > 99°F). If the control
panel displays an E5, place the Freezing Cylinder
Off/On switch in the OFF position and back in the
ON position. If the error persists, contact your
Authorized Stoelting Distributor for further
assistance.
NOTE
When the machine encounters a Freezing Cylinder
Sensor Error, the machine will continue to run using
preset timers. This mode will allow the machine to
continue making product until the machine can be
serviced.
Error Code 6 - Hopper Sensor
The Hopper Sensor Error (E6) indicates a failure
of the hopper sensor or an extreme out of range
condition (< -34°F or > 99°F). If the control panel
displays an E6, place the Freezing Cylinder Off/
On switch in the OFF position and back in the ON
position. If the error persists, contact your
Authorized Stoelting Distributor for further
assistance.
13
Error Code 7 - Drive Motor
If the control panel displays a Drive Motor Error
(E7), the control does not sense current coming
from the drive motor. Place the Freezing Cylinder
Off/On switch in the OFF position and back in the
ON position. If the error persists, contact your
Authorized Stoelting Distributor for further
assistance.
Error Code 8 - Cab Sensor
A Cab Sensor Error (E8) will not occur on the
CF101 machine.
Error Code 9 - High Pressure Cutout
High Pressure Cutout Errors (E9) are usually
caused by a dirty or inefficient condenser. If the
control panel displays an E9 on an air cooled
machine, check for proper air clearance around the
machine. In a water cooled machine, check that
the water is not shut off. If the error persists,
contact your Authorized Stoelting Distributor for
further assistance.
Error Code 10 - Auxiliary Sensor
An Auxiliary Temperature Sensor Error (E10)
occurs if the temperature sensor on the control
board fails. Place the Freezing Cylinder Off/On
switch in the OFF position and back in the ON
position. If the error persists, contact your
Authorized Stoelting Distributor for further
assistance.
ALTERNATING FLASHING CONTROL PANEL LIGHTS
The display panel lights will flash in an alternating
sequence under any error codes. Clear the error
and place the Freezing Cylinder Off/On switch in
the OFF position and back in the ON position.
14
4.3 TROUBLESHOOTING TABLES
PROBLEMPOSSIBLE CAUSEREMEDY
Custa rd is running
too cold or auge r
blades chatter
during running.
Custa rd is running
too soft.
Beater motor
freezes up in the
run mode .
1. Fl ow i s not hi gh enough.
2. Hopper is l ow or out of mix.
3. Fl ow valve i s plugged.
4. The refrigerat i on system i s set t oo cold
for the mi x.
1. Fl ow i s too high.
2. Fl ow valve i s plugged.
3. The refrigerat i on system for that barrel
set too warm for the mix.
4. Condens er on remot e uni t i s bloc k ed.
5. Water cooled mac hi ne has wat er shut
off .
6. Refrigeration system not functioning
correctly.
1. Hopper is l ow or out of mix.
2. Fl ow valve i s plugged.
3. Fl ow valve i s set too low.
4. B el t i s loos e and s l i ppi ng.
1. Increase the flow. M achine needs to run for at
leas t a m i nut e before you see a change i n t he
product.
2. A dd M i x
3. Chec k flow val ve.
4. Call S toelti ng servic e depart m ent and we c an
help over the phone t o adj us t setti ng properly .
1. Dec reas e the flow. Mac hi ne needs to run for at
leas t a m i nut e before you see a change i n t he
product.
2. Chec k flow val ve.
3. Call S toelti ng servic e depart m ent and we c an
help over the phone t o adj us t setti ng properly .
4. Chec k for block age and c l ean i f necessary.
5. Chec k that wat er is c onnec ted and turned on.