Vivotek PT8133 User Manual

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Page 1

Pan/Tilt

PT8133/33W

Network Camera

User’s Manual

PT8133: 1MP • PoE PT8133W: 1MP • WPS • 802.11n

Rev. 1.0

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Package Contents ................................................................................................................................. 3

Overview

Accessing the Network Camera

Main Page

Client Settings

.......................................................................................................................................................4

Read Before Use

Package Contents ................................................................................................................................... 4

Physical Description ................................................................................................................................ 5

Network Deployment ............................................................................................................................... 9

Software Installation .............................................................................................................................. 12

Congure the Wireless Connection (PT8133W) ...................................................................................13

Using Web Browsers

Using RTSP Players ..............................................................................................................................18

Using 3GPP-compatible Mobile Devices ............................................................................................... 19

Using VIVOTEK Recording Software .................................................................................................... 20

..................................................................................................................................................21

Camera Control Area

Onscreen Mouse Control ......................................................................................................................22

Local Streaming Buffer Time

..................................................................................................................................... 4

.................................................................................................................15

............................................................................................................................. 15

............................................................................................................................. 21

............................................................................................................................................30

.................................................................................................................31

Conguration

System

Security .................................................................................................................................................35

HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol over SSL) ...................................................................................36

SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) .................................................................................. 41

Network .................................................................................................................................................42

Network Type

IEEE 802.1x

Network > QoS (Quality of Service) ...................................................................................................50

Network > HTTP ...................................................................................................................................52

Wireless (PT8133W only)

Manual Conguration:

WPS: .....................................................................................................................................................62

DDNS ....................................................................................................................................................63

Access List ...........................................................................................................................................65

Audio and Video ....................................................................................................................................68

Motion Detection ...................................................................................................................................77

Camera Control ..................................................................................................................................... 80

Homepage Layout ................................................................................................................................ 83

Application ............................................................................................................................................ 86

Recording ............................................................................................................................................. 99

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..............................................................................................................................................32

..................................................................................................................................................33

.............................................................................................................................................. 42

.......................................................................................................................................48

........................................................................................................................... 57

...........................................................................................................................57

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System Log ....................................................................................................................................................... 103

View Parameters ............................................................................................................................................... 104

Maintenance ....................................................................................................................................................... 105

Appendix

URL Commands for the Network Camera

Technical Specications ..................................................................................................................................... 173

Technology License Notice ................................................................................................................................. 174

Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) ................................................................................................................. 175

................................................................................................................................................................. 109

.......................................................................................................... 109

Package Contents

Revision 1.0: Initial release.

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Overview

VIVOTEK PT8133 (PoE)/ 33W (WLAN) is equipped with a 1MP sensor enabling viewing resolution of 1280x800 at 30 fps. Users need look no further for an all-in-one camera capable of capturing high quality, high resolution video. The camera is designed for indoor surveillance applications such as retail stores, ofces, or banks.

With exible 350-degree pan and 125-degree tilt, PT8133/33W gives users more comprehensive control over a monitored site. The PT8133/33W supports the industry-standard H.264 compression technology, drastically reducing le sizes and conserving valuable network bandwidth. With MPEG-4 and MJPEG compatibility also included, video streams can also be transmitted in any of these formats for versatile applications. The streams can also be individually congured to meet different constraints, thereby further reducing bandwidth and storage requirements. Users can thus receive multiple streams simultaneously in different resolutions, frame rates, and image qualities for viewing on different platforms.

In addition, PT8133 is integrated with Power over Ethernet functionality, while PT8133W boasts 802.11b/ g/n compatible wireless connection, making installation easier and more cost-efcient. The WPS function of PT8133W makes wireless conguration easy and straightforward. Together with the free, multi-lingual 32-channel recording software ST7501, users can set up an easy-to-use IP surveillance system with

ease.

Read Before Use

The use of surveillance devices may be prohibited by law in your country. The Network Camera is not only a high-performance web-ready camera but can also be part of a exible surveillance system. It is the user’s responsibility to ensure that the operation of such devices is legal and complies with all privacy laws before installing this unit for its intended use.

It is important to rst verify that all contents received are complete according to the Package Contents listed below. Take note of the warnings in the Quick Installation Guide before the Network Camera is installed; then carefully read and follow the instructions in the Installation chapter to avoid damage due to faulty assembly and installation. This also ensures the product is used properly as intended.

The Network Camera is a network device and its use should be straightforward for those who have basic networking knowledge. It is designed for various applications including video sharing, general security/ surveillance, etc. The Configuration chapter suggests ways to best utilize the Network Camera and ensure proper operations. For more creative and professional developers, the URL Commands of the Network Camera section serves as a helpful reference to customizing existing homepages or integrating with the current web server.

Package Contents

■ PT8133/PT8133W ■ Warranty Card

■ Power Adapter ■ Software CD

■ Antenna (PT8133W only) ■ Mount kit and Foot Pads

■ Screws

■ Quick Installation Guide

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Physical Description

Front panel

Lens and Manual

Status LED

Item LED status Description

LED Denitions

1 Steady Red Power on and system boot

Red LED off Power off

2 Blink Green every 1 sec. + Steady Red Network connected (heartbeat)

Green LED off + Steady Red Network failed

3 Blink Red every 0.15 sec. + Blink Green every 1 sec. Upgrading rmware

4 Blink Red every 0.15 sec. + Blink Green every 0.15 sec. Restoring defaults

5 Steady Blue Linked to a wireless AP

Blue LED off Not connected to wireless network

6 Blink Blue every 0.15 sec. WPS searching

Focus Ring

VIVOTEK

Antenna (PT8133W)

Rear panel

Recessed Reset Button

Ethernet 10/100 RJ45

Socket

ETHERNET

Built-in Microphone

12V

WPS

1.5A

(hidden within the plastic shield)

Power Cord Socket

WPS Button (PT8133W)

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Hardware Installation

Mounting the Network Camera - Ceiling Mount

1. Use the holes on the mount bracket as a template to mark where holes will be drilled on the ceiling.

Drill two holes into the ceiling; and hammer in the plastic anchors.

2. Attach the Network Camera to the mount bracket using two athead screws.

3. Secure mount bracket to the ceiling using two panhead screws.

4. You can now proceed with cabling.

NOTE:

• If you prefer wireless conguration, you can congure wireless connection before you mount the camera to bracket.

• The camera can cover a wide surveillance

area with its pan and tilt angles. Aim the camera orientation toward area of interest.

Vertical Tilt 125° (-35° ~ +90°)

Horizontal Pan 350°

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Mounting the Network Camera - Wall Mount

1. Use the holes on the mount bracket as a template to mark where holes will be drilled on the ceiling.

Drill two holes into the wall; and hammer in the plastic anchors.

2. Secure mount bracket to the wall using two included panhead screws.

3. Attach the Network Camera to the mount bracket using two athead screws.

4. You can now proceed with cabling.

NOTE:

If you prefer wireless conguration, you can congure wireless connection before you mount the camera to bracket.

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NOTE:

► Keep away from interference source to make sure performance integrate, and avoid snow or

moiré patterning.

Hardware Reset

ETHERNET

The reset button is used to reset the camera or restore the factory default settings. Sometimes resetting the system can return the camera to normal operation. If the system problems remain after rebooting, restore the factory default settings.

Reset: Press and release the recessed reset button with a straightened paper clip. Wait for the Network Camera to reboot.

12V

WPS

1.5A

Restore: Press and hold the recessed reset button until the status LED rapidly blinks red and green simultaneously. Note that all settings will be restored to factory default.

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Network Deployment

Setup the Network Camera over the Internet

This section explains how to congure the Network Camera over an Internet connection.

1. Connect the camera to a switch via Ethernet cable.

2. Connect the supplied power cable from the Network Camera to a power outlet.

12V

1.5A

ETHERNET

VIVOTEK

POWER

LINK

COLLISION

RECEIVE

PARTITION

Ethernet Switch

There are several ways to set up the Network Camera over the Internet. The rst way is to set up the Network Camera behind a router. The second way is to utilize a static IP. The third way is to use PPPoE.

Internet connection via a router

Before setting up the Network Camera over the Internet, make sure you have a router and follow the steps below.

1. Connect your Network Camera behind a router, the Internet environment is illustrated below. Regarding how to obtain your IP address, please refer to Software Installation on page 12 for

details.

IP address : 192.168.0.3 Subnet mask : 255.255.255.0 Default router : 192.168.0.1

Internet

WAN (Wide Area Network ) Router IP address : from ISP

LINK

POWER

COLLISION

RECEIVE

PARTITION

Cable or DSL Modem

LAN (Local Area Network) Router IP address : 192.168.0.1

IP address : 192.168.0.2 Subnet mask : 255.255.255.0 Default router : 192.168.0.1

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2. In this case, if the Local Area Network (LAN) IP address of your Network Camera is

192.168.0.3, please forward the following ports for the Network Camera on the router.

■ HTTP port

■ RTSP port

■ RTP port for audio

■ RTCP port for audio

■ RTP port for video

■ RTCP port for video

If you have changed the port numbers on the Network page, please open the ports accordingly on your router. For information on how to forward ports on the router, please refer to your router’s user’s manual.

3. Find out the public IP address of your router provided by your ISP (Internet Service Provider). Use the public IP and the secondary HTTP port to access the Network Camera from the Internet. Please refer to Network Type on page 42 for details.

Internet connection with static IP

Choose this connection type if you are required to use a static IP for the Network Camera.

Please refer to LAN on page 42 for details.

Internet connection via PPPoE (Point-to-Point over Ethernet)

Choose this connection type if you are connected to the Internet via a DSL Line. Please refer to PPPoE on page 43 for details.

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Set up the Network Camera through Power over Ethernet (PoE) (PT8133)

When using a PoE-enabled switch

The Network Camera is PoE-compliant, which allows it to be powered via a single Ethernet cable. If your switch/router supports PoE, refer to the following illustration to connect the Network Camera to a PoE-enabled switch/router.

power + data transmission

12V

1.5A

ETHERNET

POWER

COLLISION

LINK

RECEIVE

PARTITION

PoE Switch

When using a non-PoE switch

If your switch/router does not support PoE, use a PoE power injector (optional) to connect between the Network Camera and a non-PoE switch/router.

12V

ETHERNET

1.5A

PoE Power Injector

(optional)

POWER

COLLISION

LINK

RECEIVE

PARTITION

Non-PoE Switch

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Software Installation

Installation Wizard 2 (IW2), free-bundled software included on the product CD, helps you set up your Network Camera on the LAN.

1. Install IW2 from the Software Utility directory on the software CD.

Double click the IW2 shortcut on your desktop to launch the program.

2. The program will conduct an analysis of your network environment.

After your network environment is analyzed, please click Next to continue the program.

3. The program will search for VIVOTEK Video Receivers, Video Servers, and Network Cameras

on the same LAN.

4. After a brief search, the main installer window will pop up. Double-click on the MAC address

that matches the one printed on the camera label or the S/N number on the package box label to open a browser management session with the Network Camera.

0002D10766AD

172.16.7.13 PZ71X2

0002D10766AD

PT8133

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Congure the Wireless Connection (PT8133W)

1. Make sure your AP (Access Point) and Operating System support the WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup)

functions. WPS enables easy setup with compatible APs.

2. Connect your camera using a LAN cable, open a web console, and enter the Conguration ->

Wireless page. Select the WPS checkbox, and click the Save button.

3. The camera's blue LED should start ashing. Press and hold down both of the WPS buttons on

your AP and your camera for at least 1 second. (Some router/AP will have a virtual button on their management software instead.) Refer to your AP's documentation for details using its WPS function.

4. Wait for 2 minutes with the onscreen progress bar. The camera should then reboot.When the progress

bar disappears, disconnect your LAN cable. You can refresh or re-start your web console to see live

video.

PT8133W

ADSL/ Cable/Hu b

12V

1.5A

ETHERNET

WPS Buttons

Wireless AP

WPS

When WPS conguration is done, wireless connectivity will be established and the security encryption, such as WEP or WPA-PSK, will be synchronized with the AP. Use the IW2 utility to nd the camera. As for IP setting, the camera's use of DHCP or static IP is determined by your conguration on the network camera via the web console. The camera's default is DHCP.

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NOTE:

1. WPS may not work if your AP is congured with a "hidden" SSID.

2. If the camera can not detect an AP after 2 minutes, the wireless setup will be cancelled.

3. If a camera is assigned with a xed IP outside the AP's network segment, wireless setup will

fail.

4. A wired connection always has a higher priority. Unplug the LAN cable at an appropriate time

for the wireless setup to take effect.

5. The camera also supports manual conguration of wireless settings, enter the SSID (Service

Set Identier) and security authentication password in a web console with the camera.

5-1. Enter the Conguration page -> Wireless. 5-2. Enter the SSID and password of your AP, select the Wireless mode as "Infrastructure." 5-3. Use the "ping <IP address> -t" command in a DOS prompt to observe wired connectivity.

Click the Save button. When wired connection is discontinued, unplug the LAN cable.

5-4. After several seconds, the camera will switch to wireless connection. Disconnect and

then connect the power cord to restart the camera, and you should be able to see live video from the web console.

6. Select "Ad-Hoc" wireless mode if you prefer direct connection with a PC without the

intermediate AP or wireless router.

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Accessing the Network Camera

This chapter explains how to access the Network Camera through web browsers, RTSP players, 3GPP-compatible mobile devices, and VIVOTEK recording software.

Using Web Browsers

Use Installation Wizard 2 (IW2) to access to the Network Cameras installed on the LAN. If your network environment is not the LAN, follow these steps to access the Network Camera:

1. Launch your web browser (e.g., Microsoft

2. Enter the IP address of the Network Camera in the address eld. Press Enter.

3. The live video will be displayed in your web browser.

4. If this is the rst time installing the VIVOTEK network camera, an information bar will pop up

as shown below. Follow the instructions to install the required plug-ins on your computer.

Internet Explorer or Mozilla Firefox).

NOTE:

► For Mozilla Firefox or Netscape users, your browser will use Quick Time to stream the live

video. If you do not have Quick Time on your computer, please install it rst, then launch the web browser.

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► By default, the Network Camera is not password-protected. To prevent unauthorized access,

it is highly recommended to set a password for the Network Camera.

For more information about how to enable password protection, please refer to Security on

page 35.

► If you see a dialog box indicating that your security settings prohibit running ActiveX

Controls, please enable the ActiveX

Controls for your browser.

1. Choose Tools > Internet Options > Security > Custom Level.

2. Look for Download signed ActiveX

controls; select Enable or Prompt. Click OK.

3. Refresh your web browser, then install the Active X

complete installation.

control. Follow the instructions to

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IMPORTANT!

Currently the Network Camera utilizes 32-bit ActiveX plugin. You CAN NOT open a

•

management/view session with the camera using a 64-bit IE browser. If you encounter this problem, try execute the Iexplore.exe program from C:\

•

Windows\SysWOW64. A 32-bit version of IE browser will be installed. On Windows 7, the 32-bit explorer browser can be accessed from here:

•

C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe

VIVOTEK

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Using RTSP Players

To view the MPEG-4 streaming media using RTSP players, you can use one of the following applications that support RTSP streaming.

Quick Time Player

Real Player

VLC media player

1. Launch the RTSP player.

mpegable Player

2. Choose File > Open URL. A URL dialog box will pop up.

3. The address format is rtsp://<ip address>:<rtsp port>/<RTSP streaming access name for

pvPlayer

stream1, 2, 3, or 4>

As most ISPs and players only allow RTSP streaming through port number 554, please set the RTSP port to 554. For more information, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 55. For example:

rtsp://192.168.5.106:554/live.sdp

4. The live video will be displayed in your player. For more information on how to configure the RTSP access name, please refer to RTSP

Streaming on page 55 for details.

Video 16:38:01 2008/01/03

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Using 3GPP-compatible Mobile Devices

To view the streaming media through 3GPP-compatible mobile devices, make sure the Network Camera can be accessed over the Internet. For more information on how to set up the Network Camera over the Internet, please refer to Setup the Network Camera over the Internet on page 9.

To utilize this feature, please check the following settings on your Network Camera:

1. Because most players on 3GPP mobile phones do not support RTSP authentication, make sure the authentication mode of RTSP streaming is set to disabled.

For more information, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 55.

2. As the the bandwidth on 3G networks is limited, larger video sizes are not available. Please set the video and audio streaming parameters as listed below.

For more information, please refer to Audio and Video on page 68.

Video Mode MPEG-4 Frame size 176 x 144 Maximum frame rate 5 fps Intra frame period 1S Video quality (Constant bit rate) 40kbps Audio type (GSM-AMR) 12.2kbps

3. As most ISPs and players only allow RTSP streaming through port number 554, please set the RTSP port to 554. For more information, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 55.

4. Launch the players on 3GPP-compatible mobile devices (ex. Real Player).

5. Type the following URL commands in the player.

The address format is rtsp://<public ip address of your camera>:<rtsp port>/<RTSP streaming

access name for stream1, 2, or 3>.

For example:

rtsp://192.168.5.106:554/live.sdp

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Using VIVOTEK Recording Software

The product software CD also contains VIVOTEK’s recording software, ST-7501, allowing simultaneous monitoring and video recording for multiple Network Cameras. Please install the recording software, then launch the program to add the Network Camera to the Channel list. For detailed information about how to use the recording software, please refer to the user’s manual of the software or download the manual from http://www.vivotek.com.

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VIVOTEK INC. Logo

Camera Control Area

Configuration Area

Host Name

Live View Window

PTZ Control Panel

Main Page

This chapter explains the layout of the main page. It is composed of the following sections: VIVOTEK INC. Logo, Host Name, Camera Control Area, PTZ Control Panel, Conguration Area,

and Live video window.

VIVOTEK INC. Logo

Click this logo to visit the VIVOTEK website.

Host Name

The host name can be customized to t your needs. For more information, please refer to System on page 33.

Camera Control Area

Video Stream: This Network Camera supports H.264, MJPEG, or MPEG-4 triple streams simultaneously. You can select any of the 3 streams for live viewing.

PTZ Control Panel

Start Auto Pan

Left

Down

Return to Home Position

Right

Start Auto Patrol

Pan: Click this button to start the auto pan. When the current position is Home or on the left side of

Stop Auto Panning/patrolling

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Home, the camera starts panning from the current position to the left-most position, then to the rightmost position, and nally backward to the original position. When the current position is on the right side of Home, the camera starts panning from the current position to the right-most position, then to the leftmost position, and nally backward to the original position.

Stop: Click this button to stop the Auto Pan and Auto Patrol functions.

Patrol: Once the Administrator has determined the list of preset positions, click this button to command

the camera to patrol among those positions on the Patrol List. For more information, please refer to Camera Control on page 80.

Pan speed Tilt speed

-5 -5 Slower

-4 -4

-3 -3

-2 -2

-1 -1 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5

Faster

pan/ tilt movements.

Onscreen Mouse Control

You can click on a place on the screen to indicate the camera move direction you prefer. For example, you can click on the upper-right corner of the screen, and the camera lens will move toward the upperright direction. The mouse control also takes effect in the Camera Control window.

Pan /Tilt speed: Adjust the speed of

You can right-click on the screen to display the joystick and the ActiveX version information. In times of plug-in compatibility conicts (e.g., your browser might have previously installed plug-ins), you may report this to technical support.

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Joystick Settings

Enable Joystick

Connect to the USB plug of the joystick to a USB port on your management computer. Supported by the plug-in in the main page (Microsoft’s DirectX), once the plug-in in the main page is loaded, it will automatically detect if there is any joystick on the computer. The joystick should work properly without

installing any other driver or software.

Then you can begin to congure the joystick settings of connected devices. Please follow the instructions below to enable joystick settings.

1. Right-click on a live view window. Select Joystick Settings. If your joystick is working properly, it will be

displayed on the drop-down list.

c. Select the joystick you want to congure. Check Enable Joystick, then click Congure Buttons to

open Buttons conguration window.

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Buttons Conguration

In Button Conguration window, the left column shows the actions you can assign, and the right column shows the functional buttons and assigned actions. The number of buttons may differ from different joysticks. Please follow the steps below to congure your joystick buttons:

1. Choosing one of the actions and click Assign will pop up a dialog. Then you can assign this action to

a button by pressing the joystick button or select it from the drop-down list.

For example: Assign Home (move to home position) to Button 1.

2. Click OK to conrm the conguration.

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The Assigned Action will appear beside Button 1 in the right column as shown in the following diagram.

Note that a button can only be assigned with an action. If you want to modify the settings, select the

action on the list and click Clear Selected.

4. If you want to assign additional actions, repeat step a.~c. When all settings are complete, click OK t save the settings or click Cancel to discard the settings.

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5. Click OK to

save the settings or click Cancel to discard the settings.

NOTE:

• If you want to assign Preset actions to your joystick, the preset locations should be configured in

advance.

• If your joystick is not working properly, it may need to be calibrated. Click the Calibrate button to open

the Game Controllers window located in Microsoft Windows control panel and follow the instructions for trouble shooting.

• The joystick will appear in the Game Controllers list in the Windows Control panel. If you want to check

out for your devices, go to the following page: Start -> Control Panel -> Game Controllers.

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Conguration Area

Client Settings: Click this button to access the client settings page. For more information, please refer to Client Settings on page 30.

Conguration: Click this button to access the conguration page of the Network Camera. It is suggested that a password be applied to the Network Camera so that only the administrator can configure the Network Camera. For more information, please refer to Conguration on page 32.

Language: Click this button to choose a language for the user interface. Language options are available in: English, Deutsch, Español, Français, Italiano,

日本語

, Português,

簡体中文

, and

繁體中文

Live Video Window

■ The following window is displayed when the video mode is set to H.264 or MPEG-4:

Video Protocol and Media Options

Video Title

Title and Time

Video 10:00:27 2011/12/14

Video and Audio Control Buttons

Drop-down List of Preset Positions

Time

Video Title: The video title can be congured. For more information, please refer to Video Settings on page 68.

Protocol and Media Options: The transmission protocol and media options for H.264/MPEG-4 video streaming. For further conguration, please refer to Client Settings on page 30.

Time: Display the current time. For further conguration, please refer to Video Settings on page 68.

Title and Time: The video title and time can be stamped on the streaming video. For further conguration, please refer to Audio and Video Settings on page 68.

Video and Audio Control Buttons: Depending on the Network Camera model and Network Camera conguration, some buttons may not be available.

Snapshot: Click this button to capture and save still images. The captured images will be displayed

in a pop-up window. Right-click the image and choose Save Picture As to save it in JPEG (*.jpg) or BMP (*.bmp) format.

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Digital Zoom: Click and uncheck “Disable digital zoom” to enable the zoom operation. The navigation

screen indicates the part of the image being magnied. To control the zoom level, drag the slider bar. To move to a different area you want to magnify, drag the navigation screen image.

Pause: Pause the transmission of the streaming media. The button becomes the Resume button

after clicking the Pause button.

Stop: Stop the transmission of the streaming media. Click the Resume button to continue

transmission.

Start MP4 Recording: Click this button to record video clips in MP4 file format. Press the

Stop MP4 Recording button to end recording. When you exit the web browser, video recording stops accordingly. To specify the storage destination and the le name, please refer to MP4 Saving Options on

page 31 for details.

Volume: If the Mute function is not activated, move the slider bar to adjust the volume on the

local computer.

Mute: Turn off the volume on the local computer. The button becomes the Audio On button after

clicking the Mute button.

Full Screen: Click this button to switch to full screen mode. Press the “Esc” key to switch back to normal

mode. Go to: Once the Administrator has configured a list of preset positions, you can quickly move the

camera’s view to a preset position using using this command. For more information, please refer to Camera Control on page 80.

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Video Control Buttons

■ The following window is displayed when the video mode is set to MJPEG:

Video Title

Title and Time

Video 10:17:38 2011/12/14

Drop-down List of Preset Positions

Video Title: The video title can be congured. For more information, please refer to Video Settings on page 68.

Time

Time: Display the current time. For more information, please refer to

Video Settings on page 68.

Title and Time: The video title and time can be stamped on the streaming video. For more information,

please refer to

Video Settings on page 68.

Video and Audio Control Buttons: Depending on the Network Camera model and Network Camera conguration, some buttons may not be available.

Snapshot: Click this button to capture and save still images. The captured images will be displayed

in a pop-up window. Right-click the image and choose Save Picture As to save it in JPEG (*.jpg) or BMP (*.bmp) format.

Digital Zoom: Click and uncheck “Disable digital zoom” to enable the zoom operation. The navigation

screen indicates the part of the image being magnied. To control the zoom level, drag the slider bar. To move to a different area you want to magnify, drag the navigation screen image.

Start MP4 Recording: Click this button to record video clips in MP4 file format. Press the

Stop MP4 recording button to end recording. When you exit the web browser, video recording stops accordingly. To specify the storage destination and le name, please refer to MP4 Saving Options on

page 31 for details.

Full Screen: Click this button to switch to full screen mode. Press the “Esc” key to switch back to normal

mode.

Go to: Once the Administrator has determined the list of preset positions; you can aim the camera using

this command. For more information, please refer to Camera Control on page 80.

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Client Settings

This chapter explains how to select the stream transmission mode and saving options on the local computer. When nished with the settings on this page, click Save on the bottom of the page to enable the settings.

H.264/MPEG-4 Media Options

Select whether to stream video or audio data or both. This is enabled only when the video mode is set to H.264 or MPEG-4.

H.264/MPEG-4 Protocol Options

Depending on your network environment, there are four transmission modes for H.264/MPEG-4 streaming:

UDP unicast: This protocol allows for better real-time audio and video streams. However, network packets may be lost due to network burst trafc and images may be broken. Activate the UDP connection when occasions require time-sensitive responses and the video quality is less important. Note that each unicast client connecting to the server takes up additional bandwidth and the Network Camera allows up to ten simultaneous accesses.

UDP multicast: This protocol allows multicast-enabled routers to forward network packets to all clients requesting streaming media. This helps to reduce the network transmission load of the Network Camera while serving multiple clients at the same time. Note that to utilize this feature, the Network Camera must be configured to enable multicast streaming at the same time. For more information, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 55.

TCP: This protocol guarantees the complete delivery of streaming data and thus provides better video quality. However, the real-time effect is not as good as that of the UDP protocol.

HTTP: This protocol allows for the same transmission quality as the TCP protocol without needing to open specic ports for streaming under some network environments. Users inside a rewall can utilize this protocol to allow streaming data through.

Note that chaning the protocol option might bring your camera’s focus back to the default home position.

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MP4 Saving Options

Users can record live video as they are watching by clicking Start MP4 Recording on the main page. Here, you can specify the storage destination and le name.

Folder: Specify the storage destination for the recorded video les.

File name prex: Enter the text that will be appended to the front of the video le name.

Add date and time sufx to the le name: Select this option to append the date and time to the end of the le name.

CLIP_20080108-180853

File name preﬁx

Date and time sufﬁx

The format is: YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS

Local Streaming Buffer Time

Due to unsteady bandwidth flow, live streaming may lag and not be very smoothly. If you enable this option, the live streaming will be stored on the camera’s memory buffer for a few seconds before being played on the live viewing window. This helps produce a smooth live streaming. If you enter a value of 3000 milliseconds, the streaming will delay for 3 seconds.

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Conguration

Click Configuration on the main page to enter the camera setting pages. Note that only

Administrators can access the conguration page.

VIVOTEK offers an easy-to-use user interface that helps you set up your network camera with minimal effort. To simplify the setting procedure, two types of user interfaces are available: Advanced Mode for professional users and Basic Mode for entry-level users. Some advanced functions (HTTPS/ Access list/ Homepage layout/ Application/ Recording/ System log/ View parameters) are not displayed in Basic Mode.

If you want to set up advanced functions, please click [Advanced Mode] on the bottom of the conguration list to quickly switch to Advanced Mode.

In order to simplify the user interface, the detailed information will be hidden unless you click on the function item. When you click on the rst sub-item, the detailed information for the rst subitem will be displayed; when you click on the second sub-item, the detailed information for the second sub-item will be displayed and that of the rst sub-item will be hidden.

The following is the interface of the Basic Mode and the Advanced Mode:

Basic Mode

Configuration list

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Click to switch to Advanced mode

Firmware Version

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Advanced Mode

VIVOTEK

Configuration list

Click to switch to Basic mode

Firmware Version

Each function on the conguration list will be explained in the following sections. Those functions that are

displayed only in Advanced Mode are marked with

Advanced Mode

. If you want to set up the advanced

functions, please click [Advanced Mode] on the bottom of the conguration list to quickly switch over.

System

This section explains how to configure the basic settings for the Network Camera, including System, and System Time. When completed with the settings on this page, click Save at the bottom of the page to enable the settings.

System

Host name: Enter the desired name for the Network Camera. The text will be displayed at the top of the main page.

Turn off the LED indicators: If you do not want others to know that the network camera is operating, you can select this option to turn off the LED indicators.

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System Time

Keep current date and time: Select this option to preserve the current date and time of the Network Camera. The Network Camera’s internal real-time clock maintains the date and time even when the system power is turned off.

Synchronize with computer time: Select this option to synchronize the date and time of the Network Camera with the local computer. The read-only date and time of the PC is displayed when updated.

Manual: The administrator can enter the date and time manually. Note that the date and time format is [yyyy/mm/dd] and [hh:mm:ss].

Automatic: The Network Time Protocol is a protocol which synchronizes computer clocks by periodically querying an NTP Server.

NTP server: Assign the IP address or domain name of the time-server. Leaving the text box blank connects the Network Camera to the default time servers.

Update interval: Select to update the time using the NTP server on an hourly, daily, weekly, or monthly basis.

Time zone

Advanced Mode

: Select the appropriate time zone from the list. If you want to upload

Daylight Savings Time rules on the Maintenance page, please refer to Upload / Export Daylight Saving Time Conguration File on page 106 for details.

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Security

This section explains how to enable password protection and create multiple accounts.

Root Password

The administrator account name is “root”, which is permanent and can not be deleted. If you want to add more accounts in the Manage User column, please set a password for the “root” account rst.

1. Type the password in both text boxes, then click Save to enable password protection.

2. A window will be prompted for authentication; type the correct user’s name and password in their respective elds to access the Network Camera.

Manage Privilege

PTZ control: You can modify the manage privilege of operators or viewers. Check or uncheck the item, then click Save to enable the settings. If you give Viewers the privilege, Operators will also have the ability to control the Network Camera through the main page. (Please refer to Main Page on page 21.)

Allow anonymous viewing: If you check this item, any client can access the live stream without entering a

User ID and Password.

Advanced Mode

Manage User

Administrators can add up to 20 user accounts.

1. Input the new user’s name and password.

2. Select the privilege level for the new user account. Click Add to enable the setting.

Access rights are sorted by user privilege (Administrator, Operator, and Viewer). Only administrators can access the Conguration page. Operators cannot access the Conguration page but can use the URL Commands to get and set the value of parameters. For more information, please refer to URL

Commands for the Network Camera on page 109. Viewers access only the main page for live viewing.

Here you can also change a user’s access rights or delete user accounts.

1. Select an existing account to modify.

2. Make necessary changes and click Update or Delete to enable the setting.

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HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol over SSL)

Advanced Mode

This section explains how to enable authentication and encrypted communication over SSL (Secure Socket Layer). It helps protect streaming data transmission over the Internet on higher security level.

Enable HTTPS

Check this item to enable HTTPS communication, then select a connection option: "HTTP & HTTPS" or "HTTPS only". Note that you have to create and install a certicate rst in the second column before clicking the Save button.

Create and Install Certicate Method

Before using HTTPS for communication with the Network Camera, a Certicate must be created rst. There are three ways to create and install a certicate:

Create self-signed certificate automatically

1. Select this option.

2. In the rst column, check Enable HTTPS secure connection, then select a connection option: “HTTP & HTTPS” or “HTTPS only”.

3. Click Save to generate a certicate.

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https://

4. The Certicate Information will automatically be displayed in the third column as shown below. You can

click Property to view detailed information about the certicate.

5. Click Home to return to the main page. Change the address from “http://” to “https://“ in the address

bar and press Enter on your keyboard. Some Security Alert dialogs will pop up. Click OK or Yes to enable HTTPS.

https://192.168.5.151/index.html

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Create self-signed certificate manually

1. Select this option.

2. Click Create to open a Create Certicate page, then click Save to generate the certicate.

3. The Certicate Information will automatically be displayed in the third column as shown below. You

can click Property to see detailed information about the certicate.

Create certificate request and install : Select this option if you want to create an ofcial certicate

issued by a CA (Certicate Authority).

1. Select this option.

2. Click Create to open the Create Certicate page, then click Save to generate the certicate.

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3. If you see the following Information bar, click OK and click on the Information bar on the top of the

page to allow pop-ups.

4. The pop-up window shows an example of a certicate request.

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5. Look for a trusted certicate authority that issues digital certicates. Enroll the Network Camera. Wait

for the certicate authority to issue a SSL certicate; click Browse... to search for the issued certicate,

then click Upload in the second column.

NOTE:

► How do I cancel the HTTPS settings?

1. Uncheck Enable HTTPS secure connection in the rst column and click Save; a warning dialog will

pop up.

2. Click OK to disable HTTPS.

3. The webpage will redirect to a non-HTTPS page automatically.

► If you want to create and install other certificates, please remove the existing one. To remove the

signed certificate, uncheck Enable HTTPS secure connection in the first column and click Save. Then click Remove to erase the certicate.

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Advanced Mode

SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)

This section explains how to use the SNMP on the network camera. The Simple Network Management Protocol is an application layer protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between network devices. It helps network administrators to remotely manage network devices and nd, solve network problems with ease.

■ The SNMP consists of the following three key components:

1. Manager: Network-management station (NMS), a server which executes applications that monitor and

control managed devices.

2. Agent: A network-management software module on a managed device which transfers the status of

managed devices to the NMS.

3. Managed device: A network node on a managed network. For example: routers, switches, bridges,

hubs, computer hosts, printers, IP telephones, network cameras, web server, and database.

Before conguring SNMP settings on the this page, please enable your NMS rst.

SNMP Conguration

Enable SNMPv1, SNMPv2c Select this option and enter the names of Read/Write community and Read Only community according to

your NMS settings.

Enable SNMPv3 This option contains cryptographic security, a higher security level, which allows you to set the Authentication password and the Encryption password.

■ Security name: According to your NMS settings, choose Read/Write or Read Only and enter the community name.

■ Authentication type: Select MD5 or SHA as the authentication method.

■ Authentication password: Enter the password for authentication (at least 8 characters).

■ Encryption password: Enter a password for encryption (at least 8 characters).

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Network

This section explains how to congure a wired network connection for the Network Camera.

Network Type

LAN

Select this option when the Network Camera is deployed on a local area network (LAN) and is intended to be accessed by local computers. The default setting for the Network Type is LAN. Rememer to click Save when you complete the Network setting.

Get IP address automatically: Select this option to obtain an available dynamic IP address assigned by

the DHCP server each time the camera is connected to the LAN.

Use xed IP address: Select this option to manually assign a static IP address to the Network Camera.

1. You can make use of VIVOTEK Installation Wizard 2 on the software CD to easily set up the Network

Camera on LAN. Please refer to Software Installation on page 12 for details.

2. Enter the static IP, Subnet mask, Default router, and Primary DNS provided by your ISP.

Enable UPnP presentation: Select this option to enable UPnP

presentation for your Network Camera so that whenever a Network Camera is presented to the LAN, shortcuts of connected Network Cameras will be listed in My Network Places. You can click the shortcut to link to the web browser. Currently,

UPnP

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is supported by Windows XP or later. Note that to utilize this feature, please make sure the

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UPnPTM component is installed on your computer.

Network Camera (192.168.5.151)

Enable UPnP port forwarding: To access the Network Camera from the Internet, select this option to allow the Network Camera to open ports on the router automatically so that video streams can be sent out from a LAN. To utilize of this feature, make sure that your router supports UPnP

and it is activated.

PPPoE (Point-to-point over Ethernet)

Select this option to congure your Network Camera to make it accessible from anywhere as long as there is an Internet connection. Note that to utilize this feature, it requires an account provided by your ISP (Internet Service Provider).

Follow the steps below to acquire your Network Camera’s public IP address.

1. Set up the Network Camera on the LAN.

2. Go to Home > Conguration > Application > Server Settings (please refer to Server Settings on page

92) to add a new email or FTP server.

3. Go to Conguration > Application > Media Settings (please refer to Media Settings on page 95). Select System log so that you will receive the system log in TXT le format which contains the Network Camera’s public IP address in your email or on the FTP server.

4. Go to Conguration > Network > Network Type. Select PPPoE and enter the user name and password provided by your ISP. Click Save to enable the setting.

5. The Network Camera will reboot.

6. Disconnect the power to the Network Camera; remove it from the LAN environment.

NOTE:

► If the default ports are already used by other devices connected to the same router, the Network

Camera will select other ports for the Network Camera.

► If UPnP

is not supported by your router, you will see the following message:

Error: Router does not support UPnP port forwarding.

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► Following are the steps to enable the UPnPTM user interface on your computer:

Note that you must log on to the computer as a system administrator to install the UPnP

components.

1. Go to Start, click Control Panel, then click Add or Remove Programs.

2. In the Add or Remove Programs dialog box, click Add/Remove Windows Components.

In the Windows Components Wizard dialog box, select Networking Services and click Details.

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4. In the Networking Services dialog box, select Universal Plug and Play and click OK.

5. Click Next in the following window.

VIVOTEK

6. Click Finish. UPnP

► How does UPnP

UPnP

networking technology provides automatic IP conguration and dynamic discovery of devices

is enabled.

work?

added to a network. Services and capabilities offered by networked devices, such as printing and le sharing, are available among each other without the need for cumbersome network conguration. In the case of Network Cameras, you will see Network Camera shortcuts under My Network Places.

► Enabling UPnP port forwarding allows the Network Camera to open a secondary HTTP port on the

router-not HTTP port-meaning that you have to add the secondary HTTP port number to the Network Camera’s public address in order to access the Network Camera from the Internet. For example, when the HTTP port is set to 80 and the secondary HTTP port is set to 8080, refer to the list below for the Network Camera’s IP address.

From the Internet In LAN http://203.67.124.123:8080 http://192.168.4.160 or

http://192.168.4.160:8080

► If the PPPoE settings are incorrectly congured or the Internet access is not working, restore the

Network Camera to factory default; please refer to Restore on page 105 for details. After the Network Camera is reset to factory default, it will be accessible on the LAN.

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Enable IPv6

Select this option and click Save to enable IPv6 settings. Please note that this only works if your network environment and hardware equipment support IPv6. The browser should be Microsoft

Internet Explorer 6.5, Mozilla Firefox 3.0 or above.

When IPv6 is enabled, by default, the network camera will listen to router advertisements and be

assigned with a link-local IPv6 address accordingly.

IPv6 Information: Click this button to obtain the IPv6 information as shown below.

If your IPv6 settings are successful, the IPv6 address will be listed in a pop-up window. The IPv6 address will be displayed as follows:

Refers to Ethernet

Link-global IPv6 address/network mask

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Link-local IPv6 address/network mask

Page 47

Please follow the steps below to link to an IPv6 address:

1. Open your web browser.

2. Enter the link-global or link-local IPv6 address in the address bar of your web browser.

3. The format should be:

http://[2001:0c08:2500:0002:0202:d1ff:fe04:65f4]/

IPv6 address

4. Press Enter on the keyboard or click Refresh button to refresh the webpage. For example:

VIVOTEK

NOTE:

► If you have a Secondary HTTP port (the default value is 8080), you can also link to the webpage in

the following address format: (Please refer to HTTP on page 52 for detailed information.)

http://[2001:0c08:2500:0002:0202:d1ff:fe04:65f4]/:8080

IPv6 address

Secondary HTTP port

► If you choose PPPoE as the Network Type, the [PPP0 address] will show up in the IPv6 information

column as below.

Manually setup the IP address: Select this option to manually set up IPv6 settings if your network environment does not have DHCPv6 server and router advertisements-enabled routers. If you check this item, the following blanks will be displayed for you to enter the corresponding information:

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Advanced Mode

IEEE 802.1x

Enable this function if your network environment uses IEEE 802.1x, which is a port-based network access control. The network devices, intermediary switch/access point/hub, and RADIUS server must support and enable 802.1x settings.

The 802.1x standard is designed to enhance the security of local area networks, which provides authentication to network devices (clients) attached to a network port (wired or wireless). If all certicates between client and server are veried, a point-to-point connection will be enabled; if authentication fails, access on that port will be prohibited. 802.1x utilizes an existing protocol, the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP), to facilitate communication.

The components of a protected network with 802.1x authentication:

■

Supplicant

(Network Camera)

Supplicant: A client end user (camera), which requests authentication.

Authenticator (an access point or a switch): A “go between” which restricts unauthorized end users

Authenticator

(Network Switch)

Authentication Server

(RADIUS Server)

from communicating with the authentication server.

Authentication server (usually a RADIUS server): Checks the client certicate and decides whether to

accept the end user’s access request.

VIVOTEK Network Cameras support two types of EAP methods to perform authentication: EAP-PEAP

■

and EAP-TLS.

Please follow the steps below to enable 802.1x settings:

1. Before connecting the Network Camera to the protected network with 802.1x, please apply a digital

certicate from a Certicate Authority (ie. MIS of your company) which can be validated by a RADIUS

server.

2. Connect the Network Camera to a PC or notebook outside of the protected LAN. Open the

conguration page of the Network Camera as shown below. Select EAP-PEAP or EAP-TLS as the EAP method. In the following blanks, enter your ID and password issued by the CA, then upload related certicate(s).

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3. When all settings are complete, move the Network Camera to the protected LAN by connecting it to an

802.1x enabled switch. The devices will then start the authentication automatically.

NOTE:

► The authentication process for 802.1x:

1. The Certicate Authority (CA) provides the required signed certicates to the Network Camera (the

supplicant) and the RADIUS Server (the authentication server).

2. A Network Camera requests access to the protected LAN using 802.1X via a switch (the authenticator). The client offers its identity and client certicate, which is then forwarded by the switch to the RADIUS Server, which uses an algorithm to authenticate the Network Camera and returns an acceptance or rejection back to the switch.

3. The switch also forwards the RADIUS Server’s certicate to the Network Camera.

4. Assuming all certificates are validated, the switch then changes the Network Camera’s state to authorized and is allowed access to the protected network via a pre-congured port.

Certificate Authority

(CA)

Certificate

VIVOTEK

Network Camera

Network Switch

Protected LAN

RADIUS Server

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Network > QoS (Quality of Service)

Quality of Service refers to a resource reservation control mechanism, which guarantees a certain quality to different services on the network. Quality of service guarantees are important if the network capacity is insufcient, especially for real-time streaming multimedia applications. Quality can be dened as, for instance, a maintained level of bit rate, low latency, no packet dropping, etc.

The following are the main benets of a QoS-aware network:

The ability to prioritize trafc and guarantee a certain level of performance to the data ow.

■

The ability to control the amount of bandwidth each application may use, and thus provide higher

■

reliability and stability on the network.

Advanced Mode

Requirements for QoS

To utilize QoS in a network environment, the following requirements must be met:

All network switches and routers in the network must include support for QoS.

■

The network video devices used in the network must be QoS-enabled.

■

QoS models

CoS (the VLAN 802.1p model)

IEEE802.1p defines a QoS model at OSI Layer 2 (Data Link Layer), which is called CoS, Class of Service. It adds a 3-bit value to the VLAN MAC header, which indicates the frame priority level from 0 (lowest) to 7 (highest). The priority is set up on the network switches, which then use different queuing

disciplines to forward the packets.

Below is the setting column for CoS. Enter the VLAN ID of your switch (0~4095) and choose the priority for each application (0~7).

If you assign Video the highest priority level, your network switch will handle video packets rst.

NOTE:

► A VLAN Switch (802.1p) is required. Web browsing may fail if the CoS setting is incorrect.

► Class of Service technologies do not guarantee a level of service in terms of bandwidth and delivery

time; they offer a “best-effort.” Users can think of CoS as “coarsely-grained” trafc control and QoS as “nely-grained” trafc control.

► Although CoS is simple to manage, it lacks scalability and does not offer end-to-end guarantees since

it is based on L2 protocol.

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QoS/DSCP (the DiffServ model)

DSCP-ECN defines QoS at Layer 3 (Network Layer). The Differentiated Services (DiffServ) model is based on packet marking and router queuing disciplines. The marking is done by adding a eld to the IP header, called the DSCP (Differentiated Services Codepoint). This is a 6-bit field that provides 64 different class IDs. It gives an indication of how a given packet is to be forwarded, known as the Per Hop Behavior (PHB). The PHB describes a particular service level in terms of bandwidth, queueing theory, and dropping (discarding the packet) decisions. Routers at each network node classify packets according to their DSCP value and give them a particular forwarding treatment; for example, how much bandwidth

to reserve for it.

Below are the setting options of DSCP (DiffServ Codepoint). Specify the DSCP value for each application (0~63).

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Network > HTTP

Advanced Mode

To utilize HTTP authentication, make sure that your have set a password for the Network Camera rst; please refer to Security on page 35 for details.

Authentication: Depending on your network security requirements, the Network Camera provides two types of security settings for an HTTP transaction: basic and digest. If basic authentication is selected, the password is sent in plain text format and there can be potential risks of being intercepted. If digest authentication is selected, user credentials are encrypted using MD5 algorithm and thus provide better protection against unauthorized accesses.

HTTP port / Secondary HTTP port: By default, the HTTP port is set to 80 and the secondary HTTP port is set to 8080. They can also be assigned to another port number between 1025 and 65535. If the ports are incorrectly assigned, the following warning messages will be displayed:

To access the Network Camera on the LAN, both the HTTP port and secondary HTTP port can be used to access the Network Camera. For example, when the HTTP port is set to 80 and the secondary HTTP port is set to 8080, refer to the list below for the Network Camera’s IP

In LAN http://192.168.4.160 or

http://192.168.4.160:8080

address.

Access name for stream 1 / stream 2 / stream 3: The access name is used to differentiate the streaming source.

When using Mozilla Firefox or Netscape to access the Network Camera and the video mode is set to JPEG, users will receive video comprised of continuous JPEG images. This technology, known as “server push”, allows the Network Camera to feed live pictures to Mozilla Firefox and Netscape.

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URL command -- http://<ip address>:<http port>/<access name for stream1 or stream2>

For example, when the Access name for stream 2 is set to video2.mjpg:

1. Launch Mozilla Firefox or Netscape.

2. Type the URL command in the address bar. Press Enter.

3. The JPEG images will be displayed in your web browser.

http://192.168.5.151/video2.mjpg

VIVOTEK

NOTE:

► Microsoft® Internet Explorer does not support server push technology; therefore, using http://<ip

address>:<http port>/<access name for stream1 or stream2> will fail to access the Network Camera.

HTTPS

By default, the HTTPS port is set to 443. It can also be assigned to another port number between 1025

and 65535.

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FTP

The FTP server allows the user to save recorded video clips. You can utilize VIVOTEK Installation Wizard 2 to upgrade the rmware via FTP server. By default, the FTP port is set to 21. It can also be assigned to another port number between 1025 and 65535.

RTSP Streaming

To utilize RTSP streaming authentication, make sure that you have set a password for the Network Camera rst; please refer to Security on page 35 for details.

Authentication: Depending on your network security requirements, the Network Camera provides three types of security settings for streaming via RTSP protocol: disable, basic, and digest. If basic authentication is selected, the password is sent in plain text format, but there can be potential risks of it being intercepted. If digest authentication is selected, user credentials are encrypted using MD5 algorithm, thus providing better protection against unauthorized access.

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The availability of the RTSP streaming for the three authentication modes is listed in the following table:

Quick Time player Real Player

Disable O O

Basic O O Digest O X

Access name for stream 1 / stream 2 / stream 3: This Network camera supports three simultaneous video streams. The access name is used to differentiate the streaming source. If you want to use an RTSP player to access the Network Camera, you have to set the video mode to

H.264 or MPEG-4 and use the following RTSP URL command to request transmission of the streaming

data.

rtsp://<ip address>:<rtsp port>/<access name for stream1 or stream2>

For example, when the access name for stream 1 is set to live.sdp:

1. Launch an RTSP player.

2. Choose File > Open URL. A URL dialog box will pop up.

3. Type the URL command in the text box. For example:

rtsp://192.168.5.106:554/live.sdp

4. The live video will be displayed in your player as shown below.

Video 16:38:01 2008/01/03

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RTSP port /RTP port for video, audio/ RTCP port for video, audio

■ RTSP (Real-Time Streaming Protocol) controls the delivery of streaming media. By default, the port number is set to 554.

■ The RTP (Real-time Transport Protocol) is used to deliver video and audio data to the clients. By default, the RTP port for video is set to 5556 and the RTP port for audio is set to 5558.

■ The RTCP (Real-time Transport Control Protocol) allows the Network Camera to transmit the data by monitoring Internet trafc volume. By default, the RTCP port for video is set to 5557 and the RTCP port for audio is set to 5559.

The ports can be changed to values between 1025 and 65535. The RTP port must be an even number and the RTCP port is the RTP port number plus one, and thus is always odd. When the RTP port changes, the RTCP port will change accordingly.

If the RTP ports are incorrectly assigned, the following warning message will be displayed:

Multicast settings for stream 1 / stream 2 / stream 3: Click the items to display the detailed conguration information. Select the Always multicast option to enable multicast for stream 1, stream 2, or stream 3.

Unicast video transmission delivers a stream through point-to-point transmission; multicast, on the other hand, sends a stream to the multicast group address and allows multiple clients to acquire the stream at the same time by requesting a copy from the multicast group address. Therefore, enabling multicast can effectively save Internet bandwith.

The ports can be changed to values between 1025 and 65535. The multicast RTP port must be an even number and the multicast RTCP port number is the multicast RTP port number plus one, and is thus always odd. When the multicast RTP port changes, the multicast RTCP port will change accordingly.

If the multicast RTP video ports are incorrectly assigned, the following warning message will be displayed:

Multicast TTL [1~255]: The multicast TTL (Time To Live) is the value that tells the router the range of target computers a packet can be forwarded to.

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Wireless (PT8133W only)

Manual Conguration:

Setting up wireless cameras’ connections can be tricky. The configuration process involves hardwire connection to your LAN for initial setup and wireless connection to AP. To switch between the connection types, you have to physically disconnect the 12VDC connector. For example, when you are nished with initial setup via LAN, you have to remove the RJ-45 LAN cable and disconnect the 12VDC power jack,

and then reconnect the power.

When you are performing the initial setup via LAN, the wireless antenna can be left in place.

To set up a wireless connection with the camera,

1. You must already have a wireless AP and wireless connection available. Find out the name of your

wireless network by a click on your Windows System Tray. Jot down the name of the network.

2. You may need to set up static IPs for wireless connections. You can nd related information using the

“ipcong“ command in a command prompt window.

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3. Attach a LAN cable between your wireless camera and router/switch. Use the IW2 utility in the product

CD to locate the camera in LAN. Double-click on the IP address to start an IE session with the

camera.

4. Enter the Configuration > Wireless menu, and enter the name (SSID) of the existing wireless

network, channel number, and other related information. See the following pages for more details. You may enter the Conguration > Network page to setup DHCP or static IP if necessary.

5. Disconnect DC power and LAN cable from camera, and re-connect the DC power to boot the camera.

Your IW2 utility should then be able to locate your wireless camera.

For detailed conguration options, please refer to the following pages.

Every time the camera is restarted by reconnecting power, network connection is ready when the camera starts the initial pan/tilt calibration.

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Manual

SSID (Service Set Identifier): This is the name that identifies a wireless network. Access Points and wireless clients attempting to connect to a specic WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) must use the same SSID. The default setting is “default”. Note: The maximum length for an SSID is 32 single-byte characters and cannot consist of “, <, >, or blank spaces. Note that the SSID is case-sensitive.

Wireless mode: Click on the pull-down menu to select from the following options:

Infrastructure: Connect the Network Camera to the WLAN via an Access Point. (default setting)

■

Ad-Hoc: Connect the Network Camera directly to a host equipped with a wireless adapter in a peer-to-

■

peer environment.

Channel: While in infrastructure mode, the channel is selected automatically to match the channel setting

of the selected Access Point. In Ad-Hoc mode, the channel must be manually set to the same channel for each wireless adapter. The default channel setting depends on the installed region.

Security: Select the data encryption method. There are four types, none and WEP, WPA-PSK, and WPA2-PSK.

None: No data encryption.

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WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy): This allows communication only with other devices with identical

WEP settings.

Authentication Mode: Choose one of the following modes. The default setting is “Open”.

■

Open – Communicates the key across the network. Shared – Allows communication only with other devices with identical WEP settings.

Key length: The administrator can set the key length to 64 or 128 bits.

■

The default setting is “64 bits”.

Key format: Hexadecimal or ASCII. The fault setting is “HEX”.

■

HEX digits consist of the numbers 0~9 and the letters A-F.

ASCII is a code for representing English letters as numbers from 0-127 except “, <, > , and the space character which are reserved.

Network Key: Enter a key in either hexadecimal or ASCII format.

■

You can select different key lengths, the acceptable input lengths are as follows: 64-bit key length: 10 Hex digits or 5 characters. 128-bit key length: 26 Hex digits or 13 characters.

NOTE:

► When 22(“), 3C(<), or 3E(>) are input as network keys, the key format cannot be changed to ASCII

format.

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WPA-PSK: Use WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) pre-shared key.

More secure than WEP, the Wi-Fi Alliance developed WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) in 2003 to address WEP’s weaknesses. Improvements included TKIP, which changes the encryption key for each

data transmission.

Algorithm: Choose one of the following algorithms for WPA-PSK and WPA2-PSK modes.

■

TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol): A security protocol used in IEEE 802.11 wireless networks. TKIP is a “wrapper” that goes around the existing WEP encryption. TKIP is comprised of the same encryption engine and RC4 algorithm dened for WEP; however, the key used for encryption in TKIP is 128 bits long. This solves the rst problem of WEP: a short key length. (From Wikipedia)

AES (Advanced Encryption Standard): In cryptography, the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), also known as Rijndael, is a block cipher adopted as an encryption standard by the U.S. government. As of 2006, AES is one of the most popular algorithms used in symmetric key cryptography. (From Wikipedia)

Pre-shared Key: Enter a key in ASCII format. The length of the key can be between 8 to 63 characters.

■

WPA2-PSK: Use WPA2 pre-shared key.

This advanced protocol, certied through Wi-Fi Alliance’s WPA2 program, implements the mandatory elements of 802.11i. In particular, it introduces a new AES-based algorithm, CCMP, that is considered fully secure. From March 13, 2006, WPA2 certication is mandatory for all new devices wishing to be certied by the Wi-Fi Alliance as “Wi-Fi CERTIFIED.” (From Wikipedia)

NOTE:

► After wireless congurations are completed, click Save and the camera will reboot. Wait for the live

image ito be reloaded to your browser. For VIVOTEK 81xx-series cameras, you have to unplug the power and Ethernet cables from the camera; then re-plug the power cable to the camera. The camera

will then switch to wireless mode.

► Some invalid settings may cause the system to fail to respond. Change the configuration settings

only if necessary and consult with your network supervisor or experienced users for correct settings. Once the system has lost contact, please refer to Maintenance on page 105 for reset and restore procedures.

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WPS:

1. Make sure your AP (Access Point) and Operating System support WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup)

functions. WPS enables easy setup with compatible APs.

2. Connect your camera using a LAN cable, open a web console, and enter the Conguration ->

Wireless page. Select the WPS checkbox, and click the Save button.

3. The camera's blue LED should start ashing. Press and hold down both of the WPS buttons on

your AP and your camera for at least 1 second. (Some router/AP will have a virtual button on their management software instead.) Refer to your AP's documentation for details using its WPS function.

If your AP does not support WPS, congure your wireless connection manually.

4. Wait for 2 minutes with the onscreen progress bar. The camera should then reboot.When the progress

bar disappears, disconnect your LAN cable. You can refresh or re-start your web console to see live

video.

ADSL/ Cable/Hu b

12V

1.5A

ETHERNET

WPS buttons

Wireless AP

WPS

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DDNS

This section explains how to configure the dynamic domain name service for the Network Camera. DDNS is a service that allows your Network Camera, especially when assigned with a dynamic IP address, to have a xed host and domain name.

DDNS: Dynamic domain name service

Enable DDNS: Select this option to enable the DDNS setting.

Provider: Select a DDNS provider from the provider drop-down list. VIVOTEK offers Safe100.net, a free dynamic domain name service, to VIVOTEK customers. It is recommended that you register Safe100.net to access VIVOTEK’s Network Cameras from the Internet. Additionally, we offer other DDNS providers, such as Dyndns.org(Dynamic), Dyndns.org(Custom), TZO. com, DHS.org, CustomSafe100, dyn-interfree.it. Note that before utilizing this function, please apply for a dynamic domain account rst.

■ Safe100.net

1. In the DDNS column, select Safe100.net from the drop-down list. Click I accept after reviewing the

terms of the Service Agreement.

2. In the Register column, ll in the Host name (xxxx.safe100.net), Email, Key, and Conrm Key, then

click Register. After a host name has been successfully created, a success message will be displayed in the DDNS Registration Result column.

[Register] Successfully Your account information has been mailed to registered e-mail address

3. Click Copy and all the registered information will automatically be uploaded to the corresponding elds

in the DDNS column at the top of the page as seen in the picture.

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[Register] Successfully Your account information has been mailed to registered e-mail address

4. Select Enable DDNS and click Save to enable the setting.

■ CustomSafe100

VIVOTEK offers documents to establish a CustomSafe100 DDNS server for distributors and system integrators. You can use CustomSafe100 to register a dynamic domain name if your distributor or system integrators offer such services.

1. In the DDNS column, select CustomSafe100 from the drop-down list.

2. In the Register column, ll in the Host name, Email, Key, and Conrm Key; then click Register. After a

host name has been successfully created, you will see a success message in the DDNS Registration Result column.

3. Click Copy and all for the registered information will be uploaded to the corresponding elds in the

DDNS column.

4. Select Enable DDNS and click Save to enable the setting.

Forget key: Click this button if you have forgotten the key to Safe100.net or CustomSafe100. Your account information will be sent to your email address.

Refer to the following links to apply a dynamic domain account when selecting other DDNS providers:

■ Dyndns.org(Dynamic) / Dyndns.org(Custom): visit http://www.dyndns.com/

■ TZO.com: visit http://www.tzo.com/

■ DHS.org: visit http://www.dhs.org/

■ dyn-interfree.it: visit http://dyn-interfree.it/

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Access List

Advanced Mode

This section explains how to control access permission by verifying the client PC’s IP address.

General Settings

Maximum number of concurrent streaming connection(s) limited to: Simultaneous live viewing for 1~10 clients (including stream #1, #2, and #3). The default value is 10. If you modify the value and click Save, all current connections will be disconnected and automatically attempt to re-link (IE Explore or Quick Time Player).

View Information: Click this button to display the connection status window showing a list of the current connections. For example:

Connection status

IP address

192.168.1.147

61.22.15.3

192.168.3.25

Elapsed time

Add to Deny List DisconnectRefresh

12:20:34

00:10:09

45:00:34

User ID

root

anonymous

greg

■ IP address: Current connections to the Network Camera.

■ Elapsed time: How long has the client been at the webpage.

■ User ID: If the administrator has set a password for the webpage, the clients have to enter a user name and password to access the live video. The user name will be displayed in the User ID column. If the administrator allows clients to access the webpage without a user name and password, the User ID column will be empty.

There are some situations which allow clients access to the live video without a user name and password:

1. The administrator does not set up a root password. For more information about how to set up a root

password and manage user accounts, please refer to Security on page 35.

2. The administrator has set up a root password, but set RTSP Authentication to “disable“. For more

information about RTSP Authentication, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 55.

3. The administrator has set up a root password, but allows anonymous viewing. For more information

about Allow Anonymous Viewing, please refer to Security on page 35.

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■ Refresh: Click this button to refresh all current connections.

■ Add to deny list: You can select entries from the Connection Status list and add them to the Deny List to deny access. Please note that those checked connections will only be disconnected temporarily and will automatically try to re-link again (IE Explore or Quick Time Player). If you want to enable the denied list, please check Enable access list ltering and click Save in the rst column.

■ Disconnect: If you want to break off the current connections, please select them and click this button. Please note that those checked connections will only be disconnected temporarily and will automatically try to re-link again (IE Explore or Quick Time Player).

Enable access list ltering: Check this item and click Save if you want to enable the access list ltering function.

Filter

Select the checkbox in the Filter Type panel as permission control: Allowed or Deny list. Only those

clients whose IP addresses are on the Allowed list and not on the Denied list can access the Network

Camera. Please note that the IPv6 access list column will not be displayed unless you enable IPv6 on the Network page. For more information about IPv6 Settings, please refer to page 46 for detailed

information.

■ Add a rule to congure an Allowed/Denied list: Click Add to add a rule to Allowed/Denied list.

There are three types of rules for user to set up: Single: This rule allows the user to add an IP address to the Allowed/Denied list. For example:

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Network: This rule allows the user to assign a network address and corresponding subnet mask to the Allow/Deny List. The IP address is written in the CIDR format. For example:

IP address 192.168.2.x will be bolcked.

Range: This rule allows the user to assign a range of IP addresses to the Allow/Deny List. This rule is only applied to IPv4.

For example:

■ Delete Allowed/Denied list:

In the Delete Allowed List or Delete Denied List column, make a selection and click Delete.

NOTE:

► For example, when the range of IP addresses in the allowed list is set from 1.1.1.0 to 192.255.255.255

and the range in the denied list is set from 1.1.1.0 to 170.255.255.255, only users’ IP located between

171.0.0.0 and 192.255.255.255 can access the Network Camera.

Allowed

List

Denied

List

Administrator IP address

Always allow the IP address to access this device: You can check this item and add the Administrator’s IP address in this eld to make sure the Administrator can always connect to the device.

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Audio and Video

This section explains how to cogure the audio and video settings of the Network Camera. It is composed of the following two columns: Video Settings and Audio Settings.

Video Settings

Video title: Enter a name that will be displayed on the title bar of the live video.

Video title

Title and Time

Video 10:00:27 2011/12/14

Color: Select to display color or black/white video streams.

Power line frequency: Set the power line frequency consistent with local utility settings to eliminate image flickering associated with fluorescent lights. Note that after the power line frequency is changed, you must disconnect and reconnect the power cord of the Network Camera in order for the new setting to

take effect.

Video orientation: Flip--vertically reect the display of the live video; Mirror--horizontally reect the display

of the live video. The camera’s default is to be mounted up-side down to the included bracket as a ceiling mount. Select both options if the Network Camera is installed on a desktop or at surface (i.e., sitting on its at bottom) to correct the image orientation.

Overlay title and time stamp on video: Select this option to place the video title and time on the video streaming view cells.

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Note that when the frame size is set to 176 x 144 as shown in the picture below, only the time will be

stamped on the video streams.

Video 10:00:27 2011/12/14

Image Settings

Advanced Mode

Click Image Settings to open the Image Settings page. On this page, you can tune the White Balance, Brightness, Saturation, Contrast, and Sharpness for the video.

White balance: Adjust the value for the best color temperature.

■ Auto: The camera will automatically adjust the color temperature of the light in response to different light sources. You may follow the steps below to adjust the white balance to the best color temperature.

1. Set the White balance to Auto.

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2. Place a sheet of paper of white or cooler color temperature, such as blue, in front of the lens, then

allow the Network Camera to adjust the color temperature automatically.

3. Select Keep current value, and click the Save button to preserve current conguration.

Image Adjustment

■ Brightness: Adjust the image brightness level, which ranges from -5 to +5. The default value is set to 0.

■ Saturation: Adjust the image saturation level, which ranges from -5 to +5. The default value is set to 0.

■ Contrast: Adjust the image contrast level, which ranges from -5 to +5. The default value is set to 0.

■ Sharpness:

Adjust the image sharpness level, which ranges from -3 to +3. The default value is set to +3.

You can click Preview to fine-tune the image, or click Restore to recall the original settings without incorporating the changes. When completed with the settings on this page, click Save to enable the

setting and click Close to exit the page.

Privacy mask

Advanced Mode

Click Privacy Mask to open the settings page. On this page, you can block out certain sensitive zones to address privacy concerns.

■ To set the privacy mask windows, follow the steps below:

1. Click New to add a new window.

2. Use the mouse to size and drag-drop the window, which is recommended to be at least twice the size of the object (height and width) you want to cover.

3. Enter a Window Name and click Save to enable the setting.

4. Check Enable privacy mask to enable this function.

NOTE:

►

Up to 5 privacy mask windows can be congured on the same screen.

► If you want to delete a congured

mask

window, click on the ‘X’ button at the upper right corner of the

window.

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Sensor Settings

Advanced Mode

Click Sensor settings to open the Sensor Settings page. On this page, you can set the Maximum Exposure Time, Exposure level, BLC settings, and an image prole for a different period of time.

Maximum Exposure Time: The default iris setting of the sensor is xed mode, and the AES option will be 1/30. There are several options for AES: 1/5, 1/15, 1/30, 1/60, 1/120, 1/240, and 1/480 second. Faster electronic shutter would enable the Network Camera to capture fast-moving objects more clearly.

Exposure level: Select a value ranging from 1 to 8 to determine the exposure level depending on the

lighting condition of the installation site.

Max gain: Select 2X, 4X, or 8X for exposure gain values should the need arises for low lighting conditions. While the signal gains increase, noises will also increase.

Enable BLC (Back Light Compensation): Select it when the object is too dark or too bright to be recognized, e.g., an object of interest is posed against a bright background. It will give the captured

images the necessary light compensation.

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If you want to congure another sensor setting for day/night/schedule mode, please click the Prole button to open the Prole Settings window as shown below.

Please follow the steps below to setup a prole:

1. Check Enable this prole.

2. Select the applied mode: Day mode, Night mode, or Schedule mode. Please manually enter a range of

time if you choose Schedule mode.

3. Configure the settings in the following columns. Please refer to the previous page for detailed

information.

4. Click Save to enable the settings and click Close to exit the page.

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Viewing Window

Advanced Mode

Click Viewing Window to open the viewing region settings page. On this page, you can set the Region of Interest and the Output Frame Size for stream 1 ~ 3.

Please follow the steps below to set up those settings for a stream:

1. Select a stream which you want to set up the viewing region. If you want to stream out the video to a mobile device, please select stream 3.

2. Select a Region of Interest from the drop-down list. The floating frame, will resize accordingly. If you want to set up a customized viewing region, you can also resize and drag the oating frame to a desired position with your mouse.

NTSC PAL

WXGA 1280 x 800 -

hd720 1280 x 720 XVGA 1024 x 768 -

SVGA 800 x 600 -

D1 720 x 480 720 x 576

4CIF 704 x 480 704 x 576 VGA 640 x 480 -

CIF 352 x 240 352 x 288

QVGA 320 x 240 -

QCIF 176 x 144 -

3. Choose a proper Output Frame Size from the drop-down list according to the size of your monitoring device.

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Video quality settings for multiple streams

Advanced Mode

The Network Camera offers three choices of video compression standards for real-time viewing: MPEG4, H.264, and MJPEG.

Click the items to display the detailed conguration settings. You can set up three seperate streams for the Network Camera for different viewing devices. For example, set a smaller frame size and lower bit rate for remote viewing on mobile phones and a larger video size and a higher bit rate for live viewing on web browsers.

If MPEG-4 mode is selected, it is streamed in RTSP protocol.

There are four parameters provided in MPEG-4 mode which allow you to adjust the video performance:

■ Frame size Select the video size. Note that a larger frame size takes up more bandwidth. The frame sizes are selectable in the following resolutions: 1280 x 800, 1280 x 720, 640 x 400, 320 x 200, and 176 x 144.

■ Maximum frame rate This limits the maximal refresh frame rate per second. Set the frame rate higher for a smoother video quality. The frame rates are selectable at 1fps, 2fps, 3fps, 5fps, 8fps, 10fps, 15fps, 20fps, 25fps, and 30fps. You can also select Customize and manually enter a value.

■ Intra frame period Determine how often to plant an I frame. The shorter the duration, the more likely you will get better video quality, but at the cost of higher network bandwidth consumption. Select the intra frame period from the following durations: 1/4 second, 1/2 second, 1 second, 2 seconds, 3 seconds, and 4 seconds.

■ Video quality A complex scene generally produces a larger le size, meaning that higher bandwidth will be needed for data transmission. Therefore, if Constant bit rate is selected, the bandwidth utilization is xed at a selected level, resulting in mutable video quality performance. The bit rates are selectable at the following rates: 20Kbps, 30Kbps, 40Kbps, 50Kbps, 64Kbps, 128Kbps, 256Kbps, 512Kbps, 768Kbps, 1Mbps, 2Mbps, 3Mbps, 4Mbps, 6Mbps, and 8Mbps. You can also select Customize and manually enter a value.

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On the other hand, if Fixed quality is selected, all frames are transmitted with the same quality; bandwidth utilization is therefore unpredictable. The video quality can be adjusted to the following settings: Medium, Standard, Good, Detailed, and Excellent. You can also select Customize and manually enter a value.

The H.264 mode has similar settings with that of the MPEG-4 mode as previously mentioned, yet it offers a higher compression rate for saving storage and network bandwidth. On the other hand, it requires higher computing resources to decorde the video on the receiver’s side.

If JPEG mode is selected, the Network Camera continuously sends JPEG images to the client, producing a moving effect similar to a lmstrip. Every single JPEG image transmitted guarantees the same image quality, which in turn comes at the expense of variable bandwidth usage. Because the media contents are a combination of JPEG images, no audio data is transmitted to the client.

There are three parameters provided in MJPEG mode to control the video performance:

■ Frame size Select the video size. Note that a larger frame size takes up more bandwidth. The frame sizes are selectable in the following resolutions:

WXGA 1280 x 800

hd720 1280 x 720

Custom 640 x 400

Custom 320 x 200

■ Maximum frame rate This limits the maximum refresh frame rate per second. Set the frame rate higher for smoother video quality. The frame rates are selectable at 1fps, 2fps, 3fps, 5fps, 8fps, 10fps, 15fps, 20fps, 25fps, and 30fps. You can also select Customize and manually enter a value.

■ Video quality The video quality can be adjusted to the following settings: Medium, Standard, Good, Detailed, and Excellent. You can also select Customize and manually enter a value.

NOTE:

► The Custom value you enter for

Video quality here is related the Compression rate of each still JPEG

image. A lower value produces higher JPEG image quality.

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Audio Settings

Mute: Select this option to disable audio transmission from the Network Camera to all clients. Note that if mute mode is turned on, no audio data will be transmitted even if audio transmission is enabled on the Client Settings page. In that case, the following message is displayed:

Internal microphone input gain: Select the gain of the internal audio input according to ambient conditions. Adjust the gain from +21 db (most sensitive) ~ -33 db (least sensitive).

Audio type: Select audio codec AAC or GSM-AMR and the bit rate.

■ GSM-ARM is designed to optimize speech quality and requires less bandwidth. The bit rates are selectable from: 4.75Kbps, 5.15Kbps, 5.90Kbps, 6.7Kbps, 7.4Kbps, 7.95Kbps, 10.2Kbps, and

12.2Kbps.

■ G.711 also provides good sound quality and requires about 64Kbps. Select pcmu (μ-Law) or pcma (A-Law) mode.

When completed with the settings on this page, click Save to enable the settings.

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Motion Detection

This section explains how to congure the Network Camera to enable motion detection. A total of three motion detection windows can be congured.

Video(TCP-AV)

Follow the steps below to enable motion detection:

1. Click New to add a new motion detection window.

2. In the Window Name text box, enter a name for the motion detection window.

■ To move and resize the window, drag and drop your mouse on the window.

■ To delete window, click X on the top right corner of the window.

3. Define the sensitivity to moving objects and the space ratio of all alerted pixels by moving the

Sensitivity and Percentage slider bar.

4. Click Save to enable the settings.

5. Select Enable motion detection to enable this function.

For example:

Video(TCP-AV)

The Percentage Indicator will rise or fall depending on the variation between sequential images. When motions are detected by the Network Camera and are judged to exceed the defined threshold, the red bar rises. Meanwhile, the motion detection window will be outlined in red. Photos or videos can be captured instantly and congured to be sent to a remote server (Email, FTP) by utilizing this feature as a trigger source. For more information on how to set an event, please refer to Application on page 86.

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A green bar indicates that even though motions have been detected, the event has not been triggered because the image variations still fall under the dened threshold.

Percentage = 30%

NOTE:

► How does motion detection work?

B D

There are two motion detection parameters: Sensitivity and Percentage. In the illustration above, frame A and frame B are two sequential images. Pixel differences between the two frames are detected and highlighted in gray (frame C) and will be compared with the sensitivity setting. Sensitivity is a value that expresses the sensitivity to moving objects. Higher sensitivity settings are expected to detect slight movements while smaller sensitivity settings will neglect them. When the sensitivity is set to 70%, the Network Camera denes the pixels in the purple areas as “alerted pixels” (frame D).

Percentage is a value that expresses the proportion of “alerted pixels” to all pixels in the motion detection window. In this case, 50% of pixels are identied as “alerted pixels”. When the percentage is set to 30%, the motions are judged to exceed the dened threshold; therefore, the motion window will be outlined in red.

For applications that require a high level of security management, it is suggested to use higher sensitivity settings and smaller percentage values.

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Motion Detection Prole

You may create additional Motion Detection profile for different application scenarios, e.g., a different setting for the off-ofce hours.

Congure the period of time during which this prole will apply. Set up a detection window, and then click the Save button and the Close button to nish the conguration. The Motion Detection takes effect even when it is panning or patrolling through points of interest in its surveillance area.

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Camera Control

This section explains how to control the Network Camera’s Pan/Tilt/Zoom/Focus operation via

the control panel and how to create preset positions.

Preset Locations

On this page, you can create preset positions for the Network Camera to go to directly or patrol consecutively from one position to another. A total of 128 preset positions can be congured.

Please follow the steps below to create preset positions:

1. Adjust the shooting area to a desired position using the buttons on the upper-right corner of the window. You can also use mouse clicks on the view cell to move the camera shooting direction.

2. Click Set Current position as home or Restore home position to default to define your home position.

3. Enter a name for the preset position, which allows for up to forty characters. Click Add to enable the settings. The preset positions will be displayed under the Preset Location list on the left-hand side.

4. To add additional preset positions, please repeat step 1~3.

5. To remove a preset position, select its checkbox from the drop-down list and click Remove.

6. Click Save to enable the settings.

functions are the

same as the control panel on home page

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Patrol Settings

You can select preset locations to arange the patrolling tour for the Network Camera. Please follow the steps below to set up a patrolling tour:

1. Click to select one or multiple preset locations by checking their checkboxes.

2. Click the >> (Move) button to move them to the Patrol locations column.

3. Click to select a position, and manually enter a Dwelling time for the camera to stay during an auto patrol. The default value is 5 seconds.

4. Repeat step 1 and 3 to select and congure individual patrol locations.

5. If you want to delete a selected location, select it from the list and click Remove.

6. Select a location and click Up or Down to rearrange the patrolling order.

7. Adjust the Auto pan/patrol speed. (1~5 scale determining how fast moving to the next position)

8. Click Save to enable the settings.

NOTE:

A patrol takes place by clicking the Patrol button on the home page, and ends when the last position is

reached.

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Return to Home Position while Idle

If you select this option, the Network Camera will automatically return to the home position after idling for a specic time span. Please remember to click Save to enable the settings.

■ The Preset Locations will be displayed on the Home page:

■ Click Go to: The Network Camera will move to the preset location.

■ Click Patrol: The Network Camera will patrol among the selected preset positions (from right to left) for

once.

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Homepage Layout

Advanced Mode

This section explains how to set up your own customized homepage layout.

Preview

This column shows the settings of your homepage layout. You can manually select the background and font colors in Theme Options, the third column on this page. The settings will automatically show up in this Preview eld. The following shows the homepage using the default settings:

■ Hide Powered by VIVOTEK: If you check this item, it will be removed from the homepage.

Logo

Here you can change the logo at the top of your homepage.

Follow the steps below to upload a new logo:

1. Click Custom and the Browse eld will appear.

2. Select a logo from your les.

3. Click Upload to replace the existing logo with a new one.

4. Enter a website link if necessary.

5. Click Save to enable the settings.

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Theme Options

Here you can change the color of your homepage layout. There are three types of preset patterns for you to choose from. The new layout will simultaneously appear in the Preview led. Click Save to enable the

settings.

Preset Patterns

Font color

Background Color of the Control Area

Font Color of the Configuration Area

Background Color of the Configuration Area

Font Color of the Video Title

Background Color of the Video Area

Frame Color

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■ Follow the steps below to set up the customed homepage:

1. Click Custom on the left column.

2. Click the eld where you want to change the color on the right column.

Custom

Pattern

3. The palette window will pop up as shown below.

VIVOTEK

Color Selector

4. Drag the slider bar and/or click on the left square to select a desired color.

5. The selected color will show up in the corresponding elds and in the Preview column.

6. Click Save to enable the settings.

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Application

Advanced Mode

This section explains how to congure the Network Camera to react in response to particular situations (event). A typical application is that when a motion is detected, the Network Camera sends buffered images to a FTP server or e-mail address as notications.

In the illustration on the right, an event can be triggered by many sources, such as motion detection or external digital input devices. When an event is triggered, you can specify what type of action that will be performed. You can configure the Network Camera to send snapshots or video clips to your email address, FTP site, or Network Attached Storage.

Event Trigger

ex. Motion detection, Periodically, Digital input, System reboot

(what to send)

ex. Snapshot, video clips, system log, digital output

Media

Action

(what to do)

(where to send)

ex. Email, FTP, HTTP server, network storage, CF card

Server

Customized Script

This function allows you to upload a sample script (.xml le) to the webpage, which will save your time on conguring the settings. Please note that there is a limited number of customized scripts you can upload; if the current amount of customized scripts has reached the limit, an alert message will pop up. If you need more information, please ask for VIVOTEK’s technical support.

Click to upload a le

Click to modify the script online

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Event Settings

In the Event Settings column, click Add to open the Event Settings page. On this page, you can arrange three elements -- Trigger, Schedule, and Action to set an event. A total of 3 event settings can be congured.

Event name: Enter a name for the event setting.

Enable this event: Select this option to enable the event setting.

Priority: Select the relative importance of this event (High, Normal, or Low). Events with a higher priority setting will be executed rst.

Detect next event after

seconds: Enter the duration in seconds to pause motion detection until the next

event is detected.

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An event is an action initiated by a user-defined trigger source; it is the causal arrangement of the following three elements: Trigger, Event Schedule, and Action.

Trigger

This is the cause or stimulus which denes when to trigger the Network Camera. The trigger source can be congured to use the Network Camera’s built-in motion detection mechanism.

There are several choices of trigger sources as shown below.

Select the items to display the detailed

conguration options.

■ Video motion detection This option makes use of the built-in motion detection mechanism as a trigger source. To enable this function, you need to congure a Motion Detection Window rst. For more information, please refer to Motion Detection on page 77 for details.

■ Manual Trigger Users can manually trigger an event using the Manual Trigger button on the home page.

■ Periodically This option allows the Network Camera to trigger periodically for every other dened minute. Up to 999 minutes are allowed.

■ System boot This option triggers the Network Camera when the power to the Network Camera is rebooted.

■ Recording notify This option allows the Network Camera to trigger when the recording disk is full or when recording

starts to rewrite older data.

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Event Schedule

Specify the period for the event.

■ Select the days of the week. For example, some detection might not need to be applied during the ofce hours, while they are necessary during the off-ofce hours.

■ Select the recording schedule in 24-hr time format.

Action

Dene the actions to be performed by the Network Camera when an event is triggered.

■ Move to preset location Select this option, the Network Camera will move to the preset location when a trigger is activated. Please setup the preset locations first. Please refer to Preset Locations on page 80 for detailed

information.

To configure an event-triggered action for recording video or snapshots, it is necessary to congure the server and media settings so that the Network Camera will know what action to take (such as which server to send the media files to) when a trigger is activated.

■ Add

Server / Add Media

Click Add Server to configure Server Settings. For more information, please refer to Server Settings on page 92. Click Add Media to configure Media Settings. For more information, please refer to Media Settings on page 95.

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Here is an example of Event Settings page:

When completed, click Save to enable the settings and click Close to exit Event Settings page. The new event settings / server settings / media settings will appear in the event drop-down list on the Application

page.

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Here is an example of Application page with an event setting:

VIVOTEK

When the Event Status is ON, once an event is triggered by motion detection, the Network Camera will automatically send snapshots via e-mail.

If you want to stop the event trigger, you can click ON to turn it to OFF status or click Delete to remove

the event setting.

To remove a server setting from the list, select a server name from the drop-down list and click Delete. Note that only when the server setting is not being applied to an event setting can it be deleted.

To remove a media setting from the list, select a media name from the drop-down list and click Delete. Note that a media setting can be deleted when the media setting is not currently associated with an

event setting.

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Server Settings

Click the Add Server button on Event Settings page to open the Server Setting page. On this page, you can specify where the notication messages are sent when a trigger is activated. A total of 5 server settings can be congured.

Server name: Enter a name for the server setting.

Server Type

There are four choices of server types available: Email, FTP, HTTP, and Network storage. to display the detailed conguration options. You can congure either one or all of them.

Email: Select to send the media les via email when a trigger is activated.

Select the item

■ Sender email address: Enter the email address of the sender.

■ Recipient email address: Enter the email address of the recipient.

■ Server address: Enter the domain name or IP address of the email server.

■ User name: Enter the user name of the email account if necessary.

■ Password: Enter the password of the email account if necessary.

■ Server port: The default mail server port is set to 25. You can also manually set another port.

If your SMTP server requires a secure connection (SSL), check This server requires a secure

connection (SSL).

To verify if the email settings are correctly congured, click Test. The result will be shown in a pop-up window. If successful, you will also receive an email indicating the result.

Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page.

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FTP: Select to send the media les to an FTP server when a trigger is activated.

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■ Server address: Enter the domain name or IP address of the FTP server.

■ Server port By default, the FTP server port is set to 21. It can also be assigned to another port number between

1025 and 65535.

■ User name: Enter the login name of the FTP account.

■ Password: Enter the password of the FTP account.

■ FTP folder name Enter the folder where the media le will be placed. If the folder name does not exist, the Network Camera will create one on the FTP server.

■ Passive mode

Most firewalls do not accept new connections initiated from external requests. If the FTP server supports passive mode, select this option to enable passive mode FTP and allow data transmission to pass through the rewall.

To verify if the FTP settings are correctly congured, click Test. The result will be shown in a pop-up window as shown below. If successful, you will also receive a test.txt le on the FTP server.

Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page.

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HTTP: Select to send the media les to an HTTP server when a trigger is activated.

■ URL: Enter the URL of the HTTP server.

■ User name: Enter the user name if necessary.

■ Password: Enter the password if necessary.

To verify if the HTTP settings are correctly congured, click Test. The result will be shown in a pop-up window as below. If successful, you will receive a test.txt le on the HTTP server.

Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page.

Network storage: Select to send the media les to a network storage location when a trigger is activated. Please refer to Network Storage Setting on page 99 for details.

Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page.

When completed, the new server settings will automatically be displayed on the Event Settings page. For example:

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Media Settings

Click Add Media on the Event Settings page to open the Media Settings page. On this page, you can specify the type of media that will be sent when a trigger is activated. A total of 5 media settings can be congured.

Media name: Enter a name for the media setting.

Media Type

There are three choices of media types available: Snapshot, Video clip, and System log. to display the detailed conguration options. You can congure either one or all of them.

Snapshot: Select to send snapshots when a trigger is activated.

Select the item

■ Source: Select to take snapshots from stream 1 or stream 2.

■ Send

pre-event images

The Network Camera has a buffer area; it temporarily holds data up to a certain limit. Enter a number to decide how many images to capture before a trigger is activated. Up to 7 images can be generated.

■ Send

post-event images

Enter a number to decide how many images to capture after a trigger is activated. Up to 7 images can be generated.

For example, if both the Send pre-event images and Send post-event images are set to 7, a total of 15

images are generated after a trigger is activated.

1 pic. 2 pic. 3 pic. 4 pic. 5 pic. 6 pic. 7 pic. 8 pic. 9 pic.

Trigger Activation

10 pic. 11 pic. 10 pic. 12 pic. 13 pic. 14 pic. 15 pic.

■ File name prex Enter the text that will be appended to the front of the le name.

■ Add date and time sufx to the le name Select this option to add a date/time sufx to the le name. For example:

Snapshot_20110604_100341

File name preﬁx

Date and time sufﬁx

The format is: YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS

Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page.

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Video clip: Select to send video clips when a trigger is activated.

■ Source: Select to record video clips from stream 1 or stream 2.

■ Pre-event recording The Network Camera has a buffer area; it temporarily holds data up to a certain limit. Enter a number to decide the duration of recording before a trigger is activated. Up to 9 seconds can be set.

■ Maximum duration Specify the maximum recording duration in seconds. Up to 10 seconds can be set. For example, if pre-event recording is set to five seconds and the maximum duration is set to ten seconds, the Network Camera continues to record for another 4 seconds after a trigger is activated.

1 sec. 2 sec. 3 sec. 4 sec. 5 sec. 6 sec. 7 sec. 8 sec. 9 sec. 10 sec.

Trigger Activation

■ Maximum le size Specify the maximum le size allowed.

■ File name prex Enter the text that will appended to the front of the le name.

For example:

Video_20110604_100341

File name preﬁx

Date and time sufﬁx

The format is: YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS

Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page.

System log: Select to send a system log when a trigger is activated. Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page.

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When completed, click Save to enable the settings and click Close to exit this page. The new media settings will appear on the Event Settings page.

You can continue to select a server and media type for the event.

■ Create folders by date, time, and hour automatically: If you check this item, the system will generate folders automatically by date.

■ View: Click this button to open a file list window. This function is only available when a Networked

Storage is applied.

The following is an example of a le destination with video clips:

20111120

20111121

20111122

Click to delete selected items

The format is: YYYYMMDD

Click to open the directory

Click to delete all recorded data

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Click 20111120 to open the directory:

The format is: HH (24r)

Click to open the le list for that hour

2011

Click to delete selected items

Click to go back to the previous

level of the directory

Click to delete all recorded data

2011

The format is: File name prex + Minute (mm)

You can set up the le name prex on Media Settings page.

Please refer to page 95 for detailed information.

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Recording

Advanced Mode

This section explains how to congure the recording settings for the Network Camera.

Recording Settings

NOTE:

► Before setting up this page, please set up the Network Storage on the Server Settings (Add Server)

page rst.

Network Storage Setting

Click Server on the message bar to open the Server Settings page (if you have not) and follow the steps below to set up:

1. Fill in the information for your server.

For example:

Network storage path (\\server name or IP address\folder name)

User name and password for your server

2. Click Test to check the setting. The result will be shown in the pop-up window.

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If successful, you will receive a test.txt le on the network storage share.

3. Enter a server name.

4. Click Save to complete the settings and click Close to exit the page.

Recording Settings

Click Add to open the recording setting page. On this page, you can define the recording source, recording schedule and recording capacity. A total of 2 recording settings can be congured.

Recording name: Enter a name for the recording setting.

Enable this recording: Select this option to enable video recording.

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Vivotek PT8133 User Manual

Table of Contents

Package Contents

Overview

Read Before Use

Package Contents

Physical Description

Network Deployment

Software Installation

Accessing the Network Camera

Using Web Browsers

Using RTSP Players

Using 3GPP-compatible Mobile Devices

Using VIVOTEK Recording Software

Camera Control Area

Main Page

Onscreen Mouse Control

Client Settings

Local Streaming Buffer Time

Click Configuration on the main page to enter the camera setting pages. Note that only

System

Security

Network

Network Type

Wireless (PT8133W only)

WPS:

DDNS

Audio and Video

Motion Detection

Camera Control