Vivotek AW-GEV-267A-370 User Manual
AW-GEV-107A-130
AW-GEV-267A-370
L2 Managed PoE Switch
User Manual
2017, Manufacture Corporation. All rights reserved. All brand and product names are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective companies.
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Copyright
About This Manual
Copyright © 2017 VIVOTEK Inc. All rights reserved.
The products and programs described in this User’s Manual are licensed products of
VIVOTEK Inc., This User’s Manual contains proprietary information protected by
copyright, and this User’s Manual and all accompanying hardware, software and
documentation are copyrighted. No parts of this User’s manual may be copied,
photocopied, reproduced, translated or reduced to any electronic medium or
machine-readable from by any means by electronic or mechanical. Including
photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval systems, for any purpose
other than the purchaser’s personal use, and without the prior express written
permission of VIVOTEK Inc.
Purpose
Audience
This manual gives specific information on how to operate and use the management
functions of the AW-GEV-107A and -267A
The Manual is intended for use by network administrators who are responsible for
operating and maintaining network equipment; consequently, it assumes a basic
working knowledge of general switch functions, the Internet Protocol (IP), and web
management (HTTP/HTTPs).
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Table of Contents
ABOUT THIS MANUAL...........................................................................................................II
INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................1
CHAPTER 1 OPERATION OF WEB-BASED MANAGEMENT.................................2
CHAPTER 2 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION....................................................................6
2-1 System.................................................................................................................................................6
2-1.1 Information.............................................................................................................................................6
2-1.2 IP..............................................................................................................................................................7
2-1.3 NTP........................................................................................................................................................10
2-1.4 Time.......................................................................................................................................................11
2-1.5 Log.........................................................................................................................................................14
2-2 Green Ethernet.................................................................................................................................15
2-3 Ports Configuration.........................................................................................................................18
2-3.1 Ports......................................................................................................................................................18
2-3.2 Ports Description.................................................................................................................................20
2-4 DHCP.................................................................................................................................................21
2-4.1 Server....................................................................................................................................................21
2-4.2 Snooping..............................................................................................................................................26
2-5 Security.............................................................................................................................................28
2-5.1 Switch....................................................................................................................................................28
2-5.2 Network................................................................................................................................................54
2-5.3 AAA........................................................................................................................................................81
2-6 Aggregation.....................................................................................................................................84
2-6.1 Static......................................................................................................................................................84
2-6.2 LACP......................................................................................................................................................86
2-7 Loop Protection...............................................................................................................................88
2-8 Spanning Tree..................................................................................................................................90
2-8.1 Bridge Setting......................................................................................................................................90
2-8.2 MSTI Mapping......................................................................................................................................93
2-8.3 MSTI Priorities......................................................................................................................................95
2-8.4 CIST Ports..............................................................................................................................................96
2-8.5 MSTI Ports............................................................................................................................................99
2-9 IPMC.................................................................................................................................................101
2-9.1 IGMP Snooping..................................................................................................................................101
2-10.1 LLDP Configuration.........................................................................................................................106
2-10.2 LLDP-MED Configuration...............................................................................................................109
2- 11 PoE.................................................................................................................................................116
2- 11.1 Configuration..................................................................................................................................116
2- 11.2 Power Delay....................................................................................................................................119
2- 11.3 Scheduling............................................................................................................................... ........120
2- 11.4 Auto Checking................................................................................................................................122
2-12 MAC Table.....................................................................................................................................124
2-13 VLANs............................................................................................................................................127
2-14 Private VLANs...............................................................................................................................131
2-14.1 VLAN Membership..........................................................................................................................131
2-14.2 Port Isolation....................................................................................................................................133
2-15 VCL.................................................................................................................................................134
2-15.1 MAC-based VLAN............................................................................................................................134
2-15.2 Protocol -based VLAN....................................................................................................................136
2-15.3 IP Subnet-based VLAN...................................................................................................................139
2-16 VOICE VLAN..................................................................................................................................140
2-16.1 Configuration............................................................................................................................... ....140
2-16.2 OUI....................................................................................................................................................142
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2-17 QoS.................................................................................................................................................143
2-17.1 Port Classification............................................................................................................................143
2-17.2 Port Policing.....................................................................................................................................145
2-17.4 Port Schedulers................................................................................................................................146
2-17.5 Port Shaping.....................................................................................................................................149
2-17.6 Port Tag Remarking.........................................................................................................................152
2-17.7 Port DSCP.........................................................................................................................................155
2-17.8 DSCP-Based QoS.............................................................................................................................157
2-17.9 DSCP Translation..............................................................................................................................159
2-17.10 DSCP Classification........................................................................................................................161
2-17.11 QoS Control List Configuration...................................................................................................163
2-17.12 Storm Control................................................................................................................................167
2-18 Mirror.............................................................................................................................................168
2-19 UPnP..............................................................................................................................................170
2-20 Switch2go......................................................................................................................................172
2-20.1 Switch2go setting............................................................................................................................172
2-20.2 User Link Management...................................................................................................................174
2-20.3 Port Name Service...........................................................................................................................175
2-21 SMTP Configuration.....................................................................................................................176
CHAPTER 3. MONITOR.........................................................................................178
3-1 System..............................................................................................................................................178
3-1.1 Information.........................................................................................................................................178
3-1.2 IP Status..............................................................................................................................................181
3-1.3 Log.......................................................................................................................................................183
3-1.4 Detailed Log.......................................................................................................................................185
3-2 Green Ethernet................................................................................................................................186
3-2.1 Port Power Savings............................................................................................................................186
3-3 Ports.................................................................................................................................................187
3-3.1 Traffic Overview.................................................................................................................................187
3-3.2 Qos Statistics......................................................................................................................................189
3-3.3 QCL Status..........................................................................................................................................190
3-3.4 Detailed Statistics..............................................................................................................................192
3-3.5 SFP Information.................................................................................................................................195
3-4 DHCP................................................................................................................................................197
3-4.1 Server..................................................................................................................................................197
3-4.2 Snooping Table..................................................................................................................................200
3-4.3 Detailed Statistics..............................................................................................................................201
3-5 Security............................................................................................................................................203
3-5.2 Network..............................................................................................................................................203
3-5.3 AAA......................................................................................................................................................218
3-5.4 Switch..................................................................................................................................................225
3-6 LACP.................................................................................................................................................234
3-6.1 System Status.....................................................................................................................................234
3-6.2 Port Status..........................................................................................................................................235
3-6.3 Port Statistics......................................................................................................................................237
3-7 Loop Protection..............................................................................................................................238
3-8 Spanning Tree.................................................................................................................................239
3-8.1 Bridge Status......................................................................................................................................239
3-8.2 Port Status..........................................................................................................................................240
3-8.3 Port Statistics......................................................................................................................................241
3-9 IPMC.................................................................................................................................................242
3-9.1 IGMP Snooping..................................................................................................................................242
3-10 LLDP...............................................................................................................................................246
3-10.1 Neighbour........................................................................................................................................246
3-10.2 LLDP-MED Neighbour....................................................................................................................248
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3-10.3 PoE.....................................................................................................................................................251
3-10.4 EEE.....................................................................................................................................................253
3-10.5 Port Statistics....................................................................................................................................255
3-11 PoE Statistics.................................................................................................................................257
3-12 MAC Table.....................................................................................................................................259
3-13 VLANs............................................................................................................................................261
3-13.1 VLAN Membership..........................................................................................................................261
3-13.2 VLAN Port.........................................................................................................................................263
3-14 VCL.................................................................................................................................................265
3-14.1 MAC-based VLAN............................................................................................................................265
3-14.2 Protocol-based VLAN.....................................................................................................................266
3-14.3 IP Subnet-based VLAN...................................................................................................................269
CHAPTER 4. DIAGNOSTICS......................................................................................270
4-1 Ping..................................................................................................................................................270
4-2 Ping6................................................................................................................................................272
4-3 VeriPHY............................................................................................................................................274
4-4 Traceroute........................................................................................................................................275
CHAPTER 5. MAINTENANCE...................................................................................276
5-1 Restart Device.................................................................................................................................276
5-2 Factory Defaults..............................................................................................................................277
5-3 Firmware..........................................................................................................................................278
5-3.1 Firmware upgrade.............................................................................................................................278
5-3.2 Firmware Selection............................................................................................................................278
5-4 Configuration..................................................................................................................................279
5-4.1 Save startup-config...........................................................................................................................280
5-4.2 Upload.................................................................................................................................................281
5-4.3 Download...........................................................................................................................................282
5-4.4 Activate...............................................................................................................................................283
5-4.5 Delete..................................................................................................................................................284
CHAPTER 6 SURVEILLANCE - MANAGEMENT.....................................................285
6.1MANAGEMENT...................................................................................................................286
Surveillance mode.................................................................................................................................286
6.2DEVICELIST.........................................................................................................................287
6.3VVTKCAMERA&ENCODER................................................................................................288
6‐3‐1CameraUpgrade..............................................................................................................................288
6‐3‐2CameraConfigure.............................................................................................................................290
6‐3‐2‐1ConfigExport.....................................................................................................................................290
6‐3‐2‐2ConfigImport....................................................................................................................................291
6‐3‐2‐3ConfigFiles........................................................................................................................................292
CHAPTER 7 SURVEILLANCE - GRAPHICAL MONITORING .............................. 293
7‐1Topo l o g yView.....................................................................................................................................293
7‐2FloorView...........................................................................................................................................303
7‐3MapView............................................................................................................................................307
CHAPTER 8 SURVEILLANCE - MAINTENANCE ............................................. 309
8‐1FloorImage.........................................................................................................................................308
8‐2Diagnostics..........................................................................................................................................310
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Revision History
Release Date Revision
V1.00 2017/03/06 A1
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INTRODUCTION
Overview
AW-GEV-107A and -267A L2+ Managed PoE+ Switch is a next-generation Ethernet Switch
offering powerful L2 features, Layer 3 Static Route, better PoE functionality and usability that delivers
the cost-effectively business and transports Ethernet services via fiber or copper connections.
AW-GEV-107A and -267A delivers 10 or 24 (10M/100M/1G) RJ45 and PoE+ (Support 802.3at/af,
and total up to 130W or 370W) ports and 2 Combo GbE RJ45/SFP ports. AW-GEV-107A and -267A
provides high HW performance and environment flexibility for SMBs and Enterprises.
AW-GEV-107A and -267A is ideal to deliver management simplicity, optimum user experience,
and lower cost. The embedded Device Managed System is designed to be extremely
easy-to-use/manage/install IP Phone, IP Cam, or Wifi-AP for Enterprise Applications.
L2+ features provide easier manageability, basic security and QoS
Built-in Surveillance feature
DHCP Server
IPv4/IPv6 L3 static route
PoE Port configuration and scheduling
802.3at high power PoE plus standard
IEEE 802.3az EEE Energy Efficient Ethernet standard for green Ethernet application
Overview of this user’s manual
Chapter 1 “Operation of Web-based Management”
Chapter 2 “Configuration”
Chapter 3 “Monitor”
Chapter 4 “Diagnostics”
Chapter 5 “Maintenance”
NOTE:
For users who use this switch in a surveillance application, you can go directly to
Chapter 6 through Chapter 8 for information directly related to surveillance
deployments.
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Chapter 1 Operation of Web-based Management
IMPORTANT:
1. It is recommended to use IE10 or IE11 to open a web console with the PoE switch.
2. This PoE switch is specifically d esigned for surve illance applications. It comes with an integrated
Surveillance interface for ease of configuration. The Surveillance interface is accessed through
a tabbed menu, and the configuration changes made in its window have a higher priority than
those in the Switch configuration menus.
3. You should save the configuration changes made on the Surveillance menus before leaving the
web page. Otherwise, your configuration changes will be lost. The save button is located on the
upper right corner of the screen.
This chapter instructs you how to configure and manage the PoE L2 switch through the web user
interface.
the status of the switch, including MIBs status, each port activity, Spanning tree status, port
aggregation status, multicast traffic, VLAN and priority status, even illegal access record and so on.
With this facility, you can easily access and monitor through any one port of the switch a ll
Initial
Configuration
This chapter instructs you how to configure and manage the AW-GEV-107A and
-267A
through the web user interface. With this facility, you can easily access and
monitor through any one port of the switch all the status of the switch, including MIBs
status, each port activity, Spanning tree status, port aggregation status, multicast
traffic, VLAN and priority status, even illegal access record and so on.
T
he default values of the AW-GEV-107A and -267A are listed in the table below:
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IP Address DHCP client
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
Default
Username admin
Password admin
You can use VIVOTEK's IW2 utility to locate the PoE switch. After the
AW-GEV-107A and -267A has been finished configuration the it interface, you can
browse it. For instance, type http://192.168.1.1
show the following screen and ask you inputting username and password in order to
login and access authentication.
The default username is “admin” and password is admin. For the first time to use,
please enter the default username and password, and then click the <Login> button.
The login process now is completed. In this login menu, you have to input the
complete username and password respectively, the AW-GEV-107A and -267A will not
give you a shortcut to username automatically. This looks inconvenient,
In the AW-GEV-107A and -267A, allowed two or more users using administrator’s
identity to manage this switch, which administrator to do the last setting, it will be an
available configuration to effect the system.
192.168.1.254
in the address row in a browser, it will
but safer.
NOTE:
When you login the Switch WEB/CLI to manager. You must first type the
Username of the admin. Password was blank, so when you type after the end
Username, please press enter. Management page to enter WEB/CLI.
When you login AW-GEV-107A and -267A series switch Web UI
management, you can use both ipv4 ipv6 login to manage
To optimize the display effect, we recommend you use Microsoft IE 6.0
above, Netscape V7.1 above or Firefox V1.00 above and have the resolution
1024x768. The switch supported neutral web browser interface
You can find the PoE switch using VIVOTEK’s IW2 utility. If network address conflicts occur, use this utility to
locate the PoE switch.
Ifyoudouble‐clickontheentryfoundonthe
IW2utility,anIEconsolewillbeopened.If
youpreferusingFirefoxorGoogleChrome,
youcanmanuallyentertheIPaddressin
yourbrowser’sURLfield.
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NOTE:
N
OTE:
The PoE switch and all cameras attached must be configured in the same subnet. Otherwise,
the Surveillance-related functions will not apply. You can let the PoE switch be a DHCP client
(listening to a DHCP server for IP assignment), or enable its onboard DHCP server.
Figure 1 The login page
The Switch default ip is DHCP client.
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Chapter 2 System Configuration
This chapter describes the entire basic configuration tasks which includes the System Information and
any management of the Switch (e.g. Time, Account, IP, Syslog and NTP.)
2-1 System
You can identify the system by configuring the contact information, name, and location of the
switch.
2-1.1 Information
The switch system’s contact information is provided here.
Web interface
To configure System Information in the web interface:
1. Click Configuration, System, and Information.
2. Write System Contact, System Name, System Location information in this page.
3. Click Apply
Figure 2-1.1: System Information
Parameter description:
System Contact:
The textual identification of the contact person for this managed node, together with
information on how to contact this person. The allowed string length is 0 to 128, and the
allowed content is the ASCII characters from 32 to 126.
System name:
An administratively assigned name for this managed node. By convention, this is the node's
fully-qualified domain name. A domain name is a text string drawn from the alphabet
(A-Za-z), digits (0-9), minus sign (-). No space characters are permitted as part of a name.
The first character must be an alpha character. And the first or last character must not be a
minus sign. The allowed string length is 0 to 128.
System Location:
The physical location of this node(e.g., telephone closet, 3rd floor). The allowed string
length is 0 to 128, and the allowed content is the ASCII characters from 32 to 126.
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2-1.2 IP
The IPv4 address for the switch could be obtained via DHCP Server for VLAN 1. To manually
configure an address, you need to change the switch's default settings to values that are
compatible with your network. You may also need to establish a default gateway between the
switch and management stations that exist on another network segment.
Configure the switch-managed IP information on this page
Configure IP basic settings, control IP interfaces and IP routes.
The maximum number of interfaces supported is 8 and the maximum number of routes is 32.
Web Interface
To configure an IP address in the web interface:
1. Click Configuration, System, IP.
2. Click Add Interface then you can create new Interface on the switch.
3. Click Add Route then you can create new Route on the switch.
4. Click Apply.
Figure2-1.2: The IP configuration
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Parameter description:
IP Configuration
Mode:
Configure whether the IP stack should act as a Host or a Router. In Host mode, IP traffic
between interfaces will not be routed. In Router mode traffic is routed between all
interfaces.
DNS Server
This setting controls the DNS name resolution done by the switch. The following modes are
supported:
From any DHCP interfaces
The first DNS server offered from a DHCP lease to a DHCP-enabled interface will be
used.
No DNS server
No DNS server will be used.
Configured
Explicitly provide the IP address of the DNS Server in dotted decimal notation.
From this DHCP interface
Specify from which DHCP-enabled interface a provided DNS server should be
preferred.
DNS Proxy
When DNS proxy is enabled, system will relay DNS requests to the currently configured
DNS server, and reply as a DNS resolver to the client devices on the network.
IP Interfaces
Delete
Select this option to delete an existing IP interface.
VLAN
The VLAN associated with the IP interface. Only ports in this VLAN will be able to access the
IP interface. This field is only available for input when creating an new interface.
IPv4 DHCP Enabled
Enable the DHCP client by checking this box. If this option is enabled, the system will
configure the IPv4 address and mask of the interface using the DHCP protocol. The DHCP
client will announce the configured System Name as hostname to provide DNS lookup.
IPv4 DHCP Fallback Timeout
The number of seconds for trying to obtain a DHCP lease. After this period expires, a
configured IPv4 address will be used as IPv4 interface address. A value of zero disables the
fallback mechanism, such that DHCP will keep retrying until a valid lease is obtained. Legal
values are 0 to 4294967295 seconds.
IPv4 DHCP Current Lease
For DHCP interfaces with an active lease, this column show the current interface address, as
provided by the DHCP server.
IPv4 Address
The IPv4 address of the interface in dotted decimal notation.
If DHCP is enabled, this field is not used. The field may also be left blank if IPv4 operation
on the interface is not desired.
IPv4 Mask
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The IPv4 network mask, in number of bits (prefix length). Valid values are between 0 and 30
bits for a IPv4 address.
If DHCP is enabled, this field is not used. The field may also be left blank if IPv4 operation
on the interface is not desired.
IPv6 Address
The IPv6 address of the interface. A IPv6 address is in 128-bit records represented as eight
fields of up to four hexadecimal digits with a colon separating each field (:). For example,
fe80::215:c5ff:fe03:4dc7. The symbol:: is a special syntax that can be used as a shorthand
way of representing multiple 16-bit groups of contiguous zeros; but it can appear only once.
It can also represent a legally valid IPv4 address. For example, ::192.1.2.34.
The field may be left blank if IPv6 operation on the interface is not desired.
IPv6 Mask
The IPv6 network mask, in number of bits (prefix length). Valid values are between 1 and
128 bits for a IPv6 address.
The field may be left blank if IPv6 operation on the interface is not desired.
IP Routes
Delete
Select this option to delete an existing IP route.
Network
The destination IP network or host address of this route. Valid format is dotted decimal
notationor a valid IPv6 notation. A default route can use the value 0.0.0.0or IPv6 :: notation.
Mask Length
The destination IP network or host mask, in number of bits (prefix length). It defines how
much of a network address that must match, in order to qualify for this route. Valid values
are between 0 and 32 bits respectively 128 for IPv6 routes. Only a default route will have a
mask length of 0 (as it will match anything).
Gateway
The IP address of the IP gateway. Valid format is dotted decimal notationor a valid IPv6
notation. Gateway and Network must be of the same type.
Next Hop VLAN (Only for IPv6)
The VLAN ID (VID) of the specific IPv6 interface associated with the gateway.
The given VID ranges from 1 to 4094 and will be effective only when the corresponding IPv6
interface is valid.
If the IPv6 gateway address is link-local, it must specify the next hop VLAN for the gateway.
If the IPv6 gateway address is not link-local, system ignores the next hop VLAN for the
gateway.
Buttons
Add Interface:
Click to add a new IP interface. A maximum of 8 interfaces is supported.
Add Route:
Click to add a new IP route. A maximum of 32 routes is supported.
Apply:
Click to save changes.
Reset:
Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
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2-1.3 NTP
NTP is Network Time Protocol and is used to sync the network time based Greenwich Mean
Time (GMT). If use the NTP mode and select a built-in NTP time server or manually specify an
user-defined NTP server as well as Time Zone, the switch will sync the time in a short after
pressing <Apply> button. Though it synchronizes the time automatically, NTP does not update
the time periodically without user’s processing.
Time Zone is an offset time off GMT. You have to select the time zone first and then perform
time sync via NTP because the switch will combine this time zone offset and updated NTP time
to come out the local time, otherwise, you will not able to get the correct time. The switch
supports configurable time zone from –12 to +13 step 1 hour.
Default Time zone: +8 Hrs.
Web Interface
To configure NTP in the web interface:
1. Click Configuration, System, NTP.
2. Specify the Time parameter in manual parameters.
3. Click Apply.
Figure 2-1.3: The NTP configuration
Parameter description:
Mode :
Indicates the NTP mode operation. Possible modes are:
Enabled: Enable NTP client mode operation.
Disabled: Disable NTP client mode operation.
Server 1 to 5 :
Provide the NTP IPv4 or IPv6 address of this switch. IPv6 address is in 128-bit records
represented as eight fields of up to four hexadecimal digits with a colon separating each
field (:). For example, 'fe80::215:c5ff:fe03:4dc7'. The symbol '::' is a special syntax that can be
used as a shorthand way of representing multiple 16-bit groups of contiguous zeros; but it
can only appear once. It can also represent a legally valid IPv4 address. For example,
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'::192.1.2.34'.
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2-1.4 Time
The switch provides manual and automatic ways to set the system time via NTP. Manual setting
is simple and you just input “Year”, “Month”, “Day”, “Hour” and “Minute” within the valid value
range indicated in each item.
Web Interface
To configure Time in the web interface:
1. Click Configuration, System and Time
2. Specify the Time parameter.
3. Click Apply.
Figure 2-1.4: The time configuration
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Parameter description:
Time Configuration
Clock Source:
There are two modes for configuring how the Clock Source from. Select "Use Local
Settings" : Clock Source from Local Time. Select "Use NTP Server" : Clock Source from NTP
Server.
System Date:
Show the current time of the system. The year of system date limits between 2011 and 2037.
Time Zone Configuration
Time Zone:
Lists various Time Zones worldwide. Select appropriate Time Zone from the drop down and
click Apply to set.
Acronym:
User can set the acronym of the time zone. This is a User configurable acronym to identify
the time zone. (Range: Up to 16 characters)
Daylight Saving Time Configuration
Daylight Saving Time:
This is used to set the clock forward or backward according to the configurations set below
for a defined Daylight Saving Time duration. Select 'Disable' to disable the Daylight Saving
Time configuration. Select 'Recurring' and configure the Daylight Saving Time duration to
repeat the configuration every year. Select 'Non-Recurring' and configure the Daylight
Saving Time duration for single time configuration. (Default: Disabled).
Recurring Configuration
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Start time settings:
Week - Select the starting week number.
Day - Select the starting day.
Month - Select the starting month.
Hours - Select the starting hour.
Minutes - Select the starting minute.
End time settings:
Week - Select the ending week number.
Day - Select the ending day.
Month - Select the ending month.
Hours - Select the ending hour.
Minutes - Select the ending minute.
Offset settings:
Offset - Enter the number of minutes to add during Daylight Saving Time. ( Range: 1 to
1440 )
Buttons
These buttons are displayed on the NTP page:
Apply – Click to save changes.
Reset - Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
NOTE: The under “Start Time Settings” and “End Time Settings” was
displayed what you set on the “Start Time Settings” and “End Time
Settings” field information.
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2-1.5 Log
The log is a standard for logging program messages . It allows separation of the software that
generates messages from the system that stores them and the software that reports and
analyzes them. It can be used as well a generalized informational, analysis and debugging
messages. It is supported by a wide variety of devices and receivers across multiple platforms.
Web Interface
To configure log configuration in the web interface:
1. Click Configuration, System and log.
2. Specify the syslog parameters include IP Address of Syslog server and Port number.
3. Evoke the Syslog to enable it.
4. Click Apply.
Figure2-1.5: The System Log configuration
Parameter description:
Server Mode :
Indicate the server mode operation. When the mode operation is enabled, the syslog
message will send out to syslog server. The syslog protocol is based on UDP communication
and received on UDP port 514 and the syslog server will not send acknowledgments back
sender since UDP is a connectionless protocol and it does not provide acknowledgments.
The syslog packet will always send out even if the syslog server does not exist. Possible
modes are:
Enabled: Enable server mode operation.
Disabled: Disable server mode operation.
Server Address :
Indicates the IPv4 hosts address of syslog server. If the switch provide DNS feature, it also
can be a host name.
Syslog Level :
Indicates what kind of message will send to syslog server. Possible modes are:
Info: Send information, warnings and errors.
Warning: Send warnings and errors.
Error: Send errors.
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2-2 Green Ethernet
EEE is a power saving option that reduces the power usage when there is low or no traffic
utilization.
EEE works by powering down circuits when there is no traffic. When a port gets data to be
transmitted all circuits are powered up. The time it takes to power up the circuits is named
wakeup time. The default wakeup time is 17 us for 1Gbit links and 30 us for other link speeds.
EEE devices must agree upon the value of the wakeup time in order to make sure that both the
receiving and transmitting device has all circuits powered up when traffic is transmitted. The
devices can exchange wakeup time information using the LLDP protocol.
EEE works for ports in auto-negotiation mode, where the port is negotiated to either 1G or 100
Mbit full duplex mode.
For ports that are not EEE-capable the corresponding EEE checkboxes are grayed out and thus
impossible to enable EEE for.
When a port is powered down for saving power, outgoing traffic is stored in a buffer until the
port is powered up again. Because there are some overhead in turning the port down and up,
more power can be saved if the traffic can be buffered up until a large burst of traffic can be
transmitted. Buffering traffic will give some latency in the traffic.
Web Interface
To configure a Port Power Saving Configuration in the web interface:
1. Click Configuration, Green Ethernet
2. Evoke to enable or disable the ActiPHY, PerfectReach, EEE and EEE Urgent Queues.
3. Click Apply.
Figure 2-2.1: The Port Power Saving Configuration
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Parameter description:
Optimize EEE for
The switch can be set to optimize EEE for either best power saving or least traffic latency.
Port:
The switch port number of the logical port.
ActiPHY :
Link down power savings enabled.
ActiPHY works by lowering the power for a port when there is no link. The port is power up
for short moment in order to determine if cable is inserted.
PerfectReach :
Cable length power savings enabled.
PerfectReach works by determining the cable length and lowering the power for ports with
short cables.
EEE :
Controls whether EEE is enabled for this switch port.
For maximizing power savings, the circuit isn't started at once transmit data is ready for a
port, but is instead queued until a burst of data is ready to be transmitted. This will give
some traffic latency.
If desired it is possible to minimize the latency for specific frames, by mapping the frames to
a specific queue (done with QOS), and then mark the queue as an urgent queue. When an
urgent queue gets data to be transmitted, the circuits will be powered up at once and the
latency will be reduced to the wakeup time.
EEE Urgent Queues :
Queues set will activate transmission of frames as soon as data is available. Otherwise the
queue will postpone transmission until a burst of frames can be transmitted.
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2-3 Ports Configuration
The section describes to configure the Port detail parameters of the switch. Others you could
using the Port configure to enable or disable the Port of the switch. Monitor the ports content
or status in the function.
2-3.1 Ports
This page displays current port configurations. Ports can also be configured here.
Web Interface
To configure a Current Port Configuration in the web interface:
1. Click Configuration, Ports Configuration, and Ports
2. Specify the Speed Configured, Flow Control, Maximum Frame size, Excessive Collision
mode and Power Control.
3. Click Apply.
Figure 2-3.1: The Port Configuration
Parameter description:
Port :
This is the logical port number for this row.
Link :
The current link state is displayed graphically. Green indicates the link is up and red that it is
down.
Current Link Speed :
Provides the current link speed of the port.
Configured Link Speed :
Selects any available link speed for the given switch port. Only speeds supported by the
specific port is shown. Possible speeds are:
Disabled - Disables the switch port operation.
Auto - Port auto negotiating speed with the link partner and selects the highest speed that
is compatible with the link partner.
10Mbps HDX - Forces the cu port in 10Mbps half duplex mode.
10Mbps FDX - Forces the cu port in 10Mbps full duplex mode.
100Mbps HDX - Forces the cu port in 100Mbps half duplex mode.
100Mbps FDX - Forces the cu port in 100Mbps full duplex mode.
1Gbps FDX - Forces the port in 1Gbps full duplex
2.5Gbps FDX - Forces the Serdes port in 2.5Gbps full duplex mode.
SFP_Auto_AMS - Automatically determines the speed of the SFP. Note: There is no
standardized way to do SFP auto detect, so here it is done by reading the SFP rom. Due to
the missing standardized way of doing SFP auto detect some SFPs might not be detectable.
The port is set in AMS mode. Cu port is set in Auto mode.
100-FX - SFP port in 100-FX speed. Cu port disabled.
100-FX_AMS - Port in AMS mode. SFP port in 100-FX speed. Cu port in Auto mode.
1000-X - SFP port in 1000-X speed. Cu port disabled.
1000-X_AMS - Port in AMS mode. SFP port in 1000-X speed. Cu port in Auto mode. Ports in
AMS mode with 1000-X speed has Cu port preferred. Ports in AMS mode with 100-FX speed
has fiber port preferred.
Flow Control :
When Auto Speed is selected on a port, this section indicates the flow control capability that
is advertised to the link partner. When a fixed-speed setting is selected, that is what is used.
The Current Rx column indicates whether pause frames on the port are obeyed, and the
Current Tx column indicates whether pause frames on the port are transmitted. The Rx and
Tx settings are determined by the result of the last Auto-Negotiation.
Check the configured column to use flow control. This setting is related to the setting for
Configured Link Speed.
Maximum Frame Size :
Enter the maximum frame size allowed for the switch port, including FCS.
Excessive Collision Mode :
Configure port transmit collision behavior.
Discard: Discard frame after 16 collisions (default).
Restart: Restart backoff algorithm after 16 collisions.
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2-3.2 Ports Description
The section describes to configure the Port’s alias or any descriptions for the Port Identity. It
provides user to write down an alphanumeric string describing the full name and version
identification for the system’s hardware type, software version, and networking application
Web Interface
To configure a Port Description in the web interface:
1. Click Configuration, Port, then Port Description
2. Specify the detail Port alias or description an alphanumeric string describing the full name
and version identification for the system’s hardware type, software version, and networking
application.
3. Click Apply.
Figure 2-3.2: The Port Configuration
Parameter description:
Port :
This is the logical port number for this row.
Description :
Enter up to 47 characters to be descriptive name for identifies this port.
Buttons
Apply – Click to save changes.
Reset- Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
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2-4DHCP
The section describes to configure the DHCP Snooping parameters of the switch. The DHCP
Snooping can prevent attackers from adding their own DHCP servers to the network.
2-4.1 Server
2-4.1.1 Mode
This page configures global mode and VLAN mode to enable/disable DHCP
server per system and per VLAN.
Web Interface
To configure DHCP server mode in the web interface:
1. Click Configuration, DHCP, Server, Mode
2. Select “Enabled” in the Global Mode of DHCP Server Mode Configuration.
3. Add Vlan range.
4. Click Apply.
Figure 2-4.1.1: The DHCP server Mode
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Parameter description:
Mode :
Configure the operation mode per system. Possible modes are:
Enabled: Enable DHCP server per system.
Disabled: Disable DHCP server pre system.
VLAN Range :
Indicate the VLAN range in which DHCP server is enabled or disabled. The first VLAN ID must be
smaller than or equal to the second VLAN ID. BUT, if the VLAN range contains only 1 VLAN ID, then
you can just input it into either one of the first and second VLAN ID or both.
On the other hand, if you want to disable existed VLAN range, then you can follow the steps.
1. press “ADD VLAN Range” to add a new VLAN range.
2. input the VLAN range that you want to disable.
3. choose Mode to be Disabled.
4. press Apply to apply the change.
Then, you will see the disabled VLAN range is removed from the DHCP Server mode configuration
page.
Mode :
Indicate the the operation mode per VLAN. Possible modes are:
Enabled: Enable DHCP server per VLAN.
Disabled: Disable DHCP server pre VLAN.
Buttons
Add VLAN Range - Click to add a new VLAN range.
Apply – Click to save changes.
Reset - Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
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2-4.1.2 Excluded IP
This page configures excluded IP addresses. DHCP server will not allocate
these excluded IP addresses to DHCP client.
Web Interface
To configure DHCP server excluded IP in the web interface:
1. Click Configuration, DHCP, Server, Excluded IP
2. Click Add IP Range then you can create new IP Range on the switch.
3. Click Apply.
Figure 2-4.1.2: The DHCP server excluded IP
Parameter description:
IP Range :
Define the IP range to be excluded IP addresses. The first excluded IP must be smaller than or equal to
the second excluded IP. BUT, if the IP range contains only 1 excluded IP, then you can just input it to
either one of the first and second excluded IP or both.
Buttons
Add IP Range - Click to add a new excluded IP range.
Apply – Click to save changes.
Reset - Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
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2-4.1.3 Pool
This page manages DHCP pools. According to the DHCP pool, DHCP server will
allocate IP address and deliver configuration parameters to DHCP client.
Web Interface
To configure DHCP server pool in the web interface:
1. Click Configuration, DHCP, Server, Pool
2. Click Add New Pool then you can create new Pool on the switch.
3. Click Apply.
Figure 2-4.1.3: The DHCP server pool
Parameter description:
Pool Setting
Add or delete pools.
Adding a pool and giving a name is to create a new pool with "default" configuration. If you
want to configure all settings including type, IP subnet mask and lease time, you can click
the pool name to go into the configuration page.
Name :
Configure the pool name that accepts all printable characters, except white space. If you want to
configure the detail settings, you can click the pool name to go into the configuration page.
Type :
Display which type of the pool is.
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Network: the pool defines a pool of IP addresses to service more than one DHCP client.
Host: the pool services for a specific DHCP client identified by client identifier or hardware address.
If "-" is displayed, it means not defined.
IP :
Display network number of the DHCP address pool.
If "-" is displayed, it means not defined.
Subnet Mask :
Display subnet mask of the DHCP address pool.
If "-" is displayed, it means not defined.
Lease Time :
Display lease time of the pool.
Buttons
Add New Pool - Click to add a new DHCP pool.
Apply – Click to save changes.
Reset - Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values.
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