Vaisala Maritime Observation System
MAWS410
www.vaisala.com
The Vaisala Maritime Observation
System MAWS410 is an automatic
weather station especially designed
for maritime applications such as
ports, ships and off-shore platforms.
The MAWS410 is easy to install,
and can be implemented quickly.
It can withstand the salty and wet
conditions that prevail aboard ships
and platforms, and it also tolerates
freeze and thaw conditions in
extreme-weather environments. It is
also endures vibration and shock.
Measurement parameters
The basic weather parameters
measured are wind speed and
direction (relative wind, true wind,
upwind), atmospheric pressure
(QFF, QFE, QNH, pressure trends),
air temperature, and humidity (dew
point). The sensors are typically
installed on a tiltable 3-meter mast.
The mast can be easily be tilted
for installation or maintenance.
Additional sensors for measuring
other parameters, such as sea water
temperature, duration of rain and
sunshine, global and long wave
radiation, amount of precipitation,
and cloud ceiling and visibility, can
be installed as well.
Accurate true wind
calculation
For the most accurate true wind
calculation, the vessel’s own gyro
compass and navigation system
is used providing the required
heading and ship speed, direction
and location information. All the
requirements for data communication
given in NMEA 0183 and IEC 1162-1
are fully supported. A GPS receiver,
Inmarsat- C satellite transceiver and
GPS compass are also available. No
matter what communication systems
you use, the MAWS410 supports them
– both external and onboard.
Built-in data validation
Built-in algorithms test each
measurement to ensure data quality.
For every parameter, tests are carried
out on the minimum and maximum
readings, step limits, and the various
parameters are cross-checked. When
data is entered manually, quality
checks ensure that the operator does
not enter incorrect values.
A built-in testing system continuously
checks the sensors, reporting
immediately if a fault occurs. An
expansion memory for data storage
is also available if not sent to an
Features
Designed specifically for VOS
▪
and VOSClim as well as VTS
and platform applications
Easy installation and quick
▪
deployment
Top-notch anti-corrosive
▪
design and EMC characteristics
meeting Lloyd’s Register and
the IEC 60945 requirements
Built-in data validation
▪
Accurate true wind calculation
▪
Meets requirements for data
▪
communication given in NMEA
0183 and IEC 1162-1
Supports the FM 13 SHIP
▪
(FM 13 XII) SYNOP and
IMMT-3 code formats
augmented optionally with
visual observations
Real time satellite
▪
communication link provided
for the coded meteorological
data to be sent to the global
(GTS) network
ancillary system for further use or to
be stored on the PC hard drive.
Advanced ship
weather reports
The system processes, displays,
stores and transmits fully automated
ship weather reports in the universal
FM 13 SHIP (FM 13 XII) and
IMMT-3 code formats around the
globe in real time. These reports
can be augmented with visual
observations entered prior to
transmission. Factors such as
cloud type, past weather, weather
phenomena, waves and swell, as
well as sea-ice and/or ice accretion
onboard are added by using Vaisala
Observation Console software.
Technical data
General
Data Collection Platform Vaisala Data Logger QML201
Temperature
Operating *) -50 ... +60 °C (-58 ... 140 °F)
Storage -50 ... +70 °C (-58 ... 158 °F)
Humidity 0 ... 100 %RH
In compliance with Lloyd’s Register (LR) Type Approval System,
Test Specification Number 1; 2002, Performance and Environmental
Test Specification for the Environmentally Tested Products used in
Marine and Offshore Applications, and IEC 60945 International
Standard, 4th edition, 2002-08, Maritime Navigation and Radiocommunication Equipment and Systems - General Requirements
Methods of Testing and Required Test Results, as follows:
Vibration IEC 60068-2-6/IEC 60945
Shock MIL-STD-202G, Method 213B, cond. J
Earthquake NEBS/Bellcore GR-63-CORE, risk-zone 4
Dry heat IEC 60068-2-2/IEC 60068-2-48
Damp heat IEC 60068-2-30, Test Db
Extreme conditions IEC 60068-2-3, Test Ca
Low temperature IEC 60068-2-1 Test Ab/Ad
Rain & spray IEC 60529/IEC 60945
Corrosion & salt mist IEC 60068-2-52, Test Kb
Conducted LF immunity IEC 61000-4-16
Conducted RF immunity IEC 61000-4-6
EFT immunity IEC 61000-4-4
Surge immunity IEC 61000-4-5
ESD immunity IEC 61000-4-2
Dielectric tests IEC 60947-2
Conducted emissions CISPR 22 **)
Radiated emissions CISPR 22 **)
RF field immunity IEC 61000-4-3
Insulation resistance IEC 60092-504
Power supply short term variation immunity IEC 61000-4-11
Power supply failure immunity IEC 61000-4-11/IEC 60092-504
Compass safe distance ISO 694 and IEC 61000-4-8
Materials Acid-proof stainless steel
Anodized sea aluminium
Plastic
Mast ***) Tiltable 2/3/4 m pole mast
Enclosure 400 (H) x 300 (W) x 200 (D) mm
Weight Enclosure approx 10 kg
Mast with sensors approx. 20 ... 30 kg
Powering ***) 90 ... 264 VAC, 45 ... 65 Hz
8 ... 14 VDC recommended (30 VDC max.)
Internal battery 7 Ah/12 V
Battery regulator Charge/recharge control
Temperature compensation
Deep discharge protection
Simultaneous inputs from solar and AC power allowed
Data validation, calculations and reports
DATA QUALITY CONTROL
Upper/lower climatological limits Step change validation
Sensor status indication
Cross-check
Statistical calculations Averaging over user set periods
Minimum/maximum values
Standard deviation
Cumulative values
Other calculations Dew point
QNH, QFE, QFF, pressure tendency
True & relative wind, wind selection (upwind)
Corrections for elevation & magnetic variation
Message inputs/outputs
NMEA 0183 MVW/XDR message output
NMEA 0183 HDT/RMC/VTG/GLL message input
Weather data reports (w/ Vaisala Observation Console sw)
WMO FM 13
WMO IMMT-3
Custom reports
Standard sensor options ***)
Wind speed & direction WINDSONIC, WMT52, WMT700
Atmospheric pressure BARO-1
Air temperature, relative humidity & dew point HMP155, HMT330
Rain/precipitation Model 50202, DRD11A
Water temperature DTS12W
Solar radiation/sun duration CMP3, CMP6, CMP11, CUV4, SD4
GPS Satellite Compass ComNav Vector G2
Position and time GPS-17-HVS
Standard communication options ***)
Satellite communication Iridium, Inmarsat-C, Argos/SCD
Wireless communication UHF, VHF, GSM, GPRS
Landline communication RS232, RS485 bus, PSTN,
Fixed line, LAN, Optical fibre
Data displays Vaisala Panel displays
Pocket/Laptop/Tabletop PC
*) for further extended range, please contact Vaisala
**) limits according to IEC 60945
***) for other mast, solar powering, sensor and communication
options, please contact Vaisala
For more information, visit
www.vaisala.com or contact
us at sales@vaisala.com
Ref. B210764EN-C ©Vaisala 2010
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in any form without the prior written consent of Vaisala is strictly
prohibited. All specifications — technical included — are subject
to change without notice.