Vaisala HMW93, TMW92, HMW92D, HMW93D, TMW93 User Manual
...
USER'S GUIDE
Vaisala HUMICAP® Humidity and
Temperature Transmitters
HMW90 Series
M211399EN-G
PUBLISHED BY
Vaisala Oyj Phone (int.): +358 9 8949 1
P.O. Box 26 Fax: +358 9 8949 2227
FI-00421 Helsinki
Finland
Visit our Internet pages at www.vaisala.com.
© Vaisala 2015
No part of this manual may be reproduced, published or publicly displayed in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical (including photocopying), nor may its
contents be modified, translated, adapted, sold or disclosed to a third party without prior
written permission of the copyright holder. Translated manuals and translated portions
of multilingual documents are based on the original English versions. In ambiguous
cases, the English versions are applicable, not the translations.
The contents of this manual are subject to change without prior notice.
This manual does not create any legally binding obligations for Vaisala towards
customers or end users. All legally binding obligations and agreements are included
exclusively in the applicable supply contract or the General Conditions of Sale and
General Conditions of Service of Vaisala.
_________________________________________________________________________________
Table of Contents
CHAPTER 1
GENERAL INFORMATION ............................................................................ 7
About This Manual ................................................................... 7
Contents of This Manual ....................................................... 7
Version Information ............................................................... 8
Related Manuals ................................................................... 8
Documentation Conventions ................................................. 8
Safety ......................................................................................... 9
ESD Protection ...................................................................... 9
Recycling .................................................................................. 9
Regulatory Compliances ....................................................... 10
Trademarks ............................................................................. 10
Software License .................................................................... 10
Warranty .................................................................................. 10
CHAPTER 2
PRODUCT OVERVIEW ................................................................................ 11
Introduction to HMW90 Series .............................................. 11
HMW90 Series Transmitters .................................................. 12
Output Parameters Explained ............................................... 13
Transmitter Parts .................................................................... 14
Decorative Cover Option ....................................................... 18
CHAPTER 3
INSTALLATION ............................................................................................ 19
Configuration Before Installation ......................................... 19
Configuration of Analog Output Models .............................. 19
DIP Switches of Analog Output Models ......................... 20
Relay Configuration in DIP Mode ................................... 21
Changing Between DIP and Custom Configuration ....... 23
Configuration of Digital Output Models ............................... 23
DIP Switches of Digital Output Models .......................... 24
Addressing with BACnet Protocol .................................. 25
Addressing with Modbus Protocol .................................. 25
Selecting Location ................................................................. 26
Installing the Mounting Base ................................................ 27
Wiring ...................................................................................... 27
Wiring HMW92 .................................................................... 29
Wiring HMW93 .................................................................... 30
Wiring TMW92..................................................................... 31
Wiring TMW93..................................................................... 31
Wiring HMW95 .................................................................... 32
Connecting Several Transmitters on Same RS-485
Line (HMW95) ................................................................ 32
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Connecting a Common AC Power Supply to Several
Transmitters ......................................................................... 33
CHAPTER 4
OPERATION ................................................................................................. 34
Display ..................................................................................... 34
Startup Screens ................................................................... 34
Measurement Screen .......................................................... 35
Indicators on the Display ..................................................... 36
Service Port ............................................................................. 36
Connecting With an MI70 Indicator ..................................... 36
Connecting With a Computer .............................................. 37
Installing the Driver for the USB Service Cable ............. 37
Terminal Application Settings ......................................... 38
List of Serial Commands ....................................................... 40
Transmitter Information ......................................................... 41
Show Transmitter Information ............................................. 41
Show Transmitter Firmware Version ................................... 41
Show Transmitter Serial Number ........................................ 41
Show Transmitter Status ..................................................... 42
Show Measured Parameters ............................................... 44
Show Command Help.......................................................... 44
Show Command List ........................................................... 45
Measurement Settings ........................................................... 45
Set Environmental Parameters ........................................... 45
Select Units ......................................................................... 46
Analog Output Settings ......................................................... 46
Set Analog Output Mode ..................................................... 46
Set Analog Output Scaling .................................................. 47
Set Output Clipping and Error Limit ..................................... 48
Display Settings ...................................................................... 49
Select Parameters to Display .............................................. 49
Serial Line Output Commands .............................................. 50
Start Measurement Output .................................................. 50
Stop Measurement Output .................................................. 50
Output a Reading Once ....................................................... 51
Set Output Interval ............................................................... 51
Set Output Format ............................................................... 52
Serial Line Settings ................................................................ 53
Set Remote Echo ................................................................ 53
Set Serial Line Turnaround Delay ....................................... 54
Relay Configuration in Custom Mode .................................. 54
Set Relay Mode ................................................................... 54
Set Relay Parameter and Limits .......................................... 55
Relay Configuration Examples ............................................ 56
Calibration and Adjustment Commands .............................. 57
Adjust Humidity Measurement ............................................ 57
Show Current RH Adjustment ........................................ 57
1-point Adjustment of RH Measurement ........................ 58
2-point Adjustment of RH Measurement ........................ 58
Clear User Adjustment of RH Measurement .................. 59
Adjust Temperature Measurement ...................................... 59
Show Current T Adjustment ........................................... 59
1-point Adjustment of T Measurement ........................... 59
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Clear User Adjustment of T Measurement .................... 60
Enter Calibration and Adjustment Information .................... 60
Testing Commands ................................................................ 61
Test Analog Outputs ........................................................... 61
Test Relay Operation .......................................................... 62
Other Commands ................................................................... 62
Enable Advanced Serial Commands .................................. 62
Reset Transmitter ................................................................ 62
Set BACnet Parameters ...................................................... 63
CHAPTER 5
MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................... 65
Periodic Maintenance ............................................................ 65
Cleaning .............................................................................. 65
Calibration and Adjustment ................................................. 65
Adjustment Using Display and Trimmers ....................... 66
Adjustment Using an HM70 ........................................... 67
Adjustment Using a Computer ....................................... 68
Repair Maintenance ............................................................... 69
Replacing the Measurement Module .................................. 69
CHAPTER 6
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................................. 71
Problem Situations ................................................................. 71
Error Messages ...................................................................... 72
Viewing Error Messages on Serial Line .............................. 73
View Currently Active Errors .......................................... 73
View Error Table ............................................................ 73
Error State ............................................................................... 74
Reverting to Factory Settings ............................................... 75
Reverting to Factory Settings Using DIP Switches ............. 75
Reverting to Factory Settings Using Service Port ............... 77
Technical Support .................................................................. 77
CHAPTER 7
TECHNICAL DATA ...................................................................................... 78
Specifications ......................................................................... 78
Spare Parts and Accessories ................................................ 80
Dimensions in mm ................................................................. 81
APPENDIX A
BACNET REFERENCE ................................................................................ 82
BACnet Protocol Implementation Conformance
Statement ................................................................................ 82
Device Object .......................................................................... 85
Relative Humidity Object ....................................................... 87
Calculated Humidity Objects ................................................ 88
Temperature Object ............................................................... 90
Operation Pressure Object .................................................. 91
Operation Altitude Object ...................................................... 92
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User's Guide _______________________________________________________________________
BIBBs Supported .................................................................... 93
Application Services Supported ........................................... 94
APPENDIX B
MODBUS REFERENCE ............................................................................... 95
4 ____________________________________________________________________ M211399EN-G
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List of Figures
Figure 1 HMW90 Series Transmitters .................................................... 11
Figure 2 Transmitter Parts - Outside ...................................................... 14
Figure 3 Opening the Transmitter........................................................... 15
Figure 4 Transmitter Parts – Inside (Analog Output Models) ................. 16
Figure 5 Transmitter Parts – Inside (Digital Output Models) .................. 17
Figure 6 Decorative Cover ...................................................................... 18
Figure 7 DIP Switch Settings of Analog Output Models ......................... 20
Figure 8 Relay High in DIP Mode (HMW93) .......................................... 22
Figure 9 Relay Low in DIP Mode (HMW93) ........................................... 22
Figure 10 DIP Switch Settings of Digital Output Models .......................... 24
Figure 11 Example of Transmitter Addressing ......................................... 25
Figure 12 Selecting Transmitter Location ................................................. 26
Figure 13 Installing the Mounting Base .................................................... 27
Figure 14 Wiring from Behind (Recommended) ....................................... 28
Figure 15 Wiring from Above .................................................................... 28
Figure 16 Wiring HMW92 ......................................................................... 29
Figure 17 Three-Wire Wiring for HMW92 ................................................. 29
Figure 18 Wiring HMW93 ......................................................................... 30
Figure 19 Three-Wire Wiring for HMW93 ................................................. 30
Figure 20 Wiring TMW92 .......................................................................... 31
Figure 21 Wiring TMW93 .......................................................................... 31
Figure 22 Three-Wire Wiring for TMW93 ................................................. 31
Figure 23 Wiring HMW95 ......................................................................... 32
Figure 24 Several Transmitters on Same RS-485 Line............................ 32
Figure 25 Connecting a Common AC Power Supply ............................... 33
Figure 26 HMW93 Startup Screens.......................................................... 34
Figure 27 HMW93 Measurement Screen – Normal Operation ................ 35
Figure 28 HMW93 Measurement Screen – Problem With Measurement 35
Figure 29 PuTTY Terminal Application..................................................... 39
Figure 30 Relay Hi_Active in Custom Mode (HMW93) ............................ 56
Figure 31 Relay Lo_active in Custom Mode (HMW93) ............................ 56
Figure 32 Trimmer Centering Screen ....................................................... 66
Figure 33 Trimmer Centering Screen ....................................................... 67
Figure 34 HTM10 and TM10 Modules ...................................................... 69
Figure 35 Replacing the HTM10 Module (HMW93) ................................. 70
Figure 36 DIP Switches in Factory Reset Position ................................... 75
Figure 37 DIP Switches in Factory Reset Position (HMW95) .................. 76
Figure 38 HMW90 Series Dimensions ..................................................... 81
Figure 39 Dimensions of the Mounting Base ........................................... 81
VAISALA _________________________________________________________________________ 5
User's Guide _______________________________________________________________________
List of Tables
Table 1 Manual Revisions ....................................................................... 8
Table 2 Related Manuals ......................................................................... 8
Table 3 HMW90 Series Transmitters .................................................... 12
Table 4 Parameters Supported by HMW90 Series ............................... 13
Table 5 Rotary Switch and Relay Setpoint ............................................ 21
Table 6 Serial Interface Settings ........................................................... 38
Table 7 Basic Serial Commands ........................................................... 40
Table 8 Advanced Serial Commands .................................................... 40
Table 9 FORM Command Parameters .................................................. 53
Table 10 FORM Command Modifiers ...................................................... 53
Table 11 Troubleshooting Table .............................................................. 71
Table 12 Error Messages ........................................................................ 72
Table 13 Performance ............................................................................. 78
Table 14 Operating Environment ............................................................. 78
Table 15 Inputs and Outputs ................................................................... 79
Table 16 Mechanics ................................................................................. 80
Table 17 HMW90 Series Spare Parts and Accessories .......................... 80
Table 18 Device Object Properties .......................................................... 85
Table 19 Relative Humidity Object Properties ......................................... 87
Table 20 Status Flags .............................................................................. 87
Table 21 Reliability .................................................................................. 87
Table 22 Event State ............................................................................... 87
Table 23 Calculated Humidity Objects .................................................... 88
Table 24 Calculated Humidity Object Properties ..................................... 88
Table 25 Status Flags .............................................................................. 88
Table 26 Reliability .................................................................................. 89
Table 27 Event State ............................................................................... 89
Table 28 Temperature Object Properties ................................................ 90
Table 29 Status Flags .............................................................................. 90
Table 30 Reliability .................................................................................. 90
Table 31 Event State ............................................................................... 90
Table 32 Operation Pressure Object Properties ..................................... 91
Table 33 Status Flags .............................................................................. 91
Table 34 Operation Altitude Object Parameters ...................................... 92
Table 35 Status Flags .............................................................................. 92
Table 36 BACnet Smart Sensor BIBBs Support...................................... 93
Table 37 BACnet Standard Application Services Support ...................... 94
Table 38 Modbus Functions Supported by HMW90 ................................ 95
Table 39 HMW90 Modbus Measurement Data Registers ....................... 95
Table 40 HMW90 Modbus Status Registers (Read-only) ....................... 96
Table 41 HMW90 Modbus Error Code Bits ............................................. 96
Table 42 HMW90 Modbus Configuration Parameter Registers .............. 96
Table 43 HMW90 Modbus Device Identification...................................... 97
Table 44 HMW90 Modbus Exception Responses ................................... 97
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Chapter 1 _________________________________________________________ General Information
CHAPTER 1
GENERAL INFORMATION
This chapter provides general notes for the manual and HMW90 series
transmitters.
About This Manual
This manual provides information for installing, operating, and
maintaining HMW90 series transmitters. All transmitter models in the
HMW90 series are covered, which means that some information in the
manual is model-specific.
Contents of This Manual
This manual consists of the following chapters:
- Chapter 1, General Information, provides general notes for the manual
and HMW90 series transmitters.
- Chapter 2, Product Overview, introduces the features, advantages, and
the product nomenclature.
- Chapter 3, Installation, provides you with information that is intended
to help you install the HMW90 series transmitters.
- Chapter 4, Operation, contains information that is needed to operate
the HMW90 series transmitters.
- Chapter 5, Maintenance, provides information that is needed in basic
maintenance of the HMW90 series.
- Chapter 6, Troubleshooting, describes common problems, their
probable causes and remedies, and provides contact information for
technical support.
- Chapter 7, Technical Data, provides the technical data of the HMW90
series transmitters.
- Appendix A, BACnet Reference,describes the BACnet protocol
implementation of the HMW90 series digital transmitters.
- Appendix B, Modbus Reference, describes the Modbus protocol
implementation of the HMW90 series digital transmitters.
VAISALA _________________________________________________________________________ 7
User's Guide _______________________________________________________________________
Manual Code
Description
M211399EN-G
March 2015. This manual. Added description of the
Various small updates.
M211399EN-F
February 2013. Previous version. Updated
command.
M211399EN-E
February 2013. Updated description of BACnet
protocol implementation.
M211399EN-D
January 2013. Added HMW95 model. Added
instructions.
Manual Code
Manual Name
M211511EN
HMW90 and GMW90 Series Quick Guide for
Digital Output models
M211398EN
HMW90 and GMW90 Series Quick Guide for
Analog Output models
M211476EN
Decorative Cover Quick Guide
M211606EN
Decorative Cover Printable Insert
Version Information
Table 1 Manual Revisions
Decorative Cover accessory. Updated description
of BACnet and Modbus protocol implementations.
description of DIP switch settings for the digital
output models. Updated description of UNIT
description of BACnet and Modbus protocol
implementations. Updated configuration and wiring
Related Manuals
WARNING
CAUTION
Table 2 Related Manuals
Documentation Conventions
Throughout the manual, important safety considerations are highlighted
as follows:
Warning alerts you to a serious hazard. If you do not read and follow
instructions very carefully at this point, there is a risk of injury or even
death.
Caution warns you of a potential hazard. If you do not read and follow
instructions carefully at this point, the product could be damaged or
important data could be lost.
NOTE
Note highlights important information on using the product.
8 ____________________________________________________________________ M211399EN-G
Chapter 1 _________________________________________________________ General Information
Connect only de
Do not modify the unit. Improper modification can damage the product
or lead to malfunction.
Recycle all applicable material.
Dispose of the unit acco
Do not dispose of with regular household refuse.
Safety
The HMW90 series transmitter delivered to you has been tested and
approved as shipped from the factory. Note the following precautions:
WARNING
CAUTION
-energized wires.
ESD Protection
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) can cause immediate or latent damage to
electronic circuits. Vaisala products are adequately protected against
ESD for their intended use. It is possible to damage the product,
however, by delivering electrostatic discharges when touching,
removing, or inserting any objects inside the equipment housing.
To make sure you are not delivering high static voltages yourself:
- Handle ESD sensitive components on a properly grounded and
protected ESD workbench.
- Always hold component boards by the edges and avoid touching the
component contacts.
Recycling
rding to statutory regulations.
VAISALA _________________________________________________________________________ 9
User's Guide _______________________________________________________________________
Regulatory Compliances
The HMW90 series complies with the following performance and
environmental test standards:
- EMC-Directive
Conformity is shown by compliance with the following standards:
- EN 61326-1: Electrical equipment for measurement, control, and
laboratory use – EMC requirements – for use in industrial locations.
- EN 550022: Information technology equipment – Radio disturbance
characteristics – Limits and methods of measurement.
Trademarks
HUMICAP® is a registered trademark of Vaisala Oyj.
Windows® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the
United States and/or other countries.
Software License
This product contains software developed by Vaisala. Use of the software
is governed by license terms and conditions included in the applicable
supply contract or, in the absence of separate license terms and
conditions, by the General License Conditions of Vaisala Group.
Warranty
Visit our Internet pages for standard warranty terms and conditions:
www.vaisala.com/warranty.
Please observe that any such warranty may not be valid in case of
damage due to normal wear and tear, exceptional operating conditions,
negligent handling or installation, or unauthorized modifications. Please
see the applicable supply contract or Conditions of Sale for details of the
warranty for each product.
10 ___________________________________________________________________ M211399EN-G
Chapter 2 ___________________________________________________________ Product Overview
CHAPTER 2
PRODUCT OVERVIEW
This chapter introduces the features, advantages, and the product
nomenclature.
Introduction to HMW90 Series
The HMW90 series transmitters are wall-mount transmitters for building
automation applications. Transmitter models in the series share the
following common features:
- Detachable mounting base for easy installation and wiring.
- Display (visible or hidden behind the cover).
- Sliding cover for accessing maintenance functions.
- Adjustment trimmers.
- DIP switches for most common configuration tasks.
- RS-485 line for temporary service use with hand-held MI70 indicator
or computer.
- User exchangeable measurement module available as a spare part.
Figure 1 HMW90 Series Transmitters
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 11
1211-006
User's Guide _______________________________________________________________________
Product Code
Short Description
HMW92
Humidity and temperature transmitter with
- display hidden under sliding cover
HMW92D
Humidity and temperature transmitter with
- visible display
HMW93
Humidity and temperature transmitter with
- display hidden under sliding cover
HMW93D
Humidity and temperature transmitter with
- visible display
TMW92
Temperature transmitter with
- display hidden under sliding cover
TMW93
Temperature transmitter with
- display hidden under sliding cover
HMW95
Humidity and temperature transmitter with
- display hidden under sliding cover
HMW95D
Humidity and temperature transmitter with
- visible display
HMW90
HMW90 series wall-mount transmitter that has been
custom) to retain the custom configuration.
HMW90 Series Transmitters
Table 3 below lists the most important differences between the HMW90
series transmitter models. For technical specifications, see Chapter 7,
Technical Data, on page 78.
Table 3 HMW90 Series Transmitters
- two current outputs (4 ... 20 mA)
- two current outputs (4 ... 20 mA)
- two voltage outputs (0 ... 5 V or 0 ... 10 V)
- relay
- two voltage outputs (0 ... 5 V or 0 ... 10 V)
- relay
TMW90
- one current output (4 ... 20 mA)
- one voltage output (0 ... 5 V or 0 ... 10 V)
- relay
- digital output (isolated RS-485)
- BACnet MS/TP or Modbus protocol
(DIP switch setting)
- digital output (isolated RS-485)
- BACnet MS/TP or Modbus protocol
(DIP switch setting)
customized at Vaisala. Check type label on transmitter
body and terminal label on the mounting base.
Note for customized transmitters with analog outputs:
Keep the transmitter in custom mode (DIP switch 8 set to
12 ___________________________________________________________________ M211399EN-G
Chapter 2 ___________________________________________________________ Product Overview
Parameter
Symbol
Unit(s)
Description
Temperature
T
°C
°F
Temperature in Celsius or
Fahrenheit scale.
Relative
RH % Ratio of the partial pressure of
at the current temperature.
Dewpoint
Td
°C
Temperature at which the water
water at the current pressure.
Dewpoint
Tdf
°C
Same as Td, except when the
instead of dewpoint.
Dewpoint
depression
dTd
°C
°F
Difference between ambient
temperature and dewpoint (Tdf).
Wet bulb
Tw
°C
The minimum temperature that
cooling in the current conditions.
Absolute
humidity
a
g/m3
gr/ft3
Quantity of water in a cubic meter
(or cubic foot) of air.
Mixing ratio
x
g/kg
gr/lb
Ratio of water vapor mass per
kilogram (or pound) of dry air.
Enthalpy
h
kJ/kg
btu/lb
Sum of the internal energy of a
thermodynamic system.
Humidity
TMW90
the service port (serial line and MI70 indic
Output Parameters Explained
Table 4 Parameters Supported by HMW90 Series
NOTE
humidity
temperature
transmitters even though the parameters can be selected using
water vapor in the air to the
saturation vapor pressure of air
°F
°F
°F
vapor in the air will condense into
dewpoint is below 0 °C, the
transmitter outputs frostpoint (Tf)
can be reached by evaporative
parameters are not measured by TMW92, TMW93, and
ator use).
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 13
User's Guide _______________________________________________________________________
where
1 = Locking screw for mounting base.
Not included, M3×6 recommended.
2 = Adjustment trimmers
3 = Service port
4 = Window for display (only in models where the display is visible)
5 = Locking screw for slide. Not included, M3×6 recommended.
6 = Display
7 = Type label
8 = Grip for slide
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
Transmitter Parts
1201-004
Figure 2 Transmitter Parts - Outside
14 ___________________________________________________________________ M211399EN-G
Chapter 2 ___________________________________________________________ Product Overview
where
1 = Push tab down with a screwdriver to open the transmitter.
When opening or closing the transmitter, avoid damaging the transmit
electronics with the two plastic supports on the mounting base.
Figure
1
CAUTION
1201-005
Figure 3 Opening the Transmitter
To open, use a screwdriver to push down the tab that holds the
transmitter cover and mounting base together. Pull the mounting base
away from the cover, starting from the top.
To close, connect the bottom of the transmitter first, and tilt the top
forward to close the tab. Do not push on the display. Closing the
transmitter starts it up if power is supplied to the screw terminals.
See
4 on page 16 and Figure 5 on page 17.
ter
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 15
User's Guide _______________________________________________________________________
where
1 = Mounting base
2 = Opening for cable (wiring from top)
3 = Terminal label
4 = Screw terminals
5 = Opening for cable (wiring from behind)
6 = Orientation arrow – should point up after the mounting base has
been installed.
7 = Place for zip tie (for cable strain relief)
8 = Supports
9 = Transmitter body
10 = DIP switches for common configuration options; see section DIP
Switches of Analog Output Models on page 20.
11 = Rotary switch for relay setpoint (only for models with relay);
see section Relay Configuration in DIP Mode on page 21.
12 = HTM10 module with HUMICAP® sensor (HMW models) or
TM10 module (TMW models, measures temperature only).
Non-Metric
Td
0...5V
Relay On
Relay High
Custom
Relay Set P oint
Metric
RH
0...10V
Relay O
ff
Relay Low
DIP
2
3
4
5
11
10
6
7
1
9
8
12
1201-006
Figure 4 Transmitter Parts – Inside (Analog Output Models)
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Chapter 2 ___________________________________________________________ Product Overview
where
1 = Mounting base
2 = Opening for cable (wiring from top)
3 = Terminal label
4 = Screw terminals.
5 = Opening for cable (wiring from behind)
6 = Label for RS-485 baud rate DIP switch settings
7 = Orientation arrow – should point up after the mounting base has
been installed
8 = Place for zip tie (for cable strain relief)
9 = Supports
10 = Transmitter body
11 = DIP switches for common configuration options; see section DIP
Switches of Digital Output Models on page 24
12
=
RS-485 termination jumper (connects a 120 Ω resistor)
13 = DIP switches for transmitter address selection
14 = HTM10 module
15 = HUMICAP® sensor
2
3
4
5
7
8
14
15
1
13
1
2
10
11
6
9
1209-013
Figure 5 Transmitter Parts – Inside (Digital Output Models)
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 17
User's Guide _______________________________________________________________________
1 = Decorative cover lid. If you intend to paint the cover, paint the
outer surface of this part, and leave the other part entirely
unpainted.
2 = Space for wallpaper or printed insert. The decorative cover is
delivered with a quick guide that can be used as a stencil for
cutting the required shape.
3 = Decorative cover base part.
1
2
3
Decorative Cover Option
The decorative cover is an installation accessory for HMW90 and
GMW90 series transmitters that can be used to hide the transmitter from
view. The cover material is transparent polycarbonate, but the idea is to
customize it to match the wall the transmitter is on. There are two easy
ways to change the cover’s appearance:
- Paint the cover to the same color as the wall.
- Insert a piece of wallpaper under the lid.
You can also use the cover as a holder for printed material, for example
an informational sign.
You must remove the sliding cover of the transmitter to install the
decorative cover. Installation instructions are included with the cover.
Figure 6 Decorative Cover
18 ___________________________________________________________________ M211399EN-G
1310-042
Chapter 3 ________________________________________________________________ Installation
CHAPTER 3
INSTALLATION
This chapter provides you with information that is intended to help you
install the HMW90 series transmitters.
Configuration Before Installation
If you need to change the settings of the transmitter, it is best to do this
before it has been installed. Available configuration options are different
for analog output models (such as HMW93) and digital output models
(for example, HMW95).
Configuration of Analog Output Models
You can configure analog output models of HMW90 series transmitters
in two ways:
- Using the DIP switches (and rotary switch on the HMW93 and
TMW93) on the component board. See the following sections for
instuctions:
- DIP Switches of Analog Output Models on page 20
- Relay Configuration in DIP Mode on page 21
- Configuring the settings in software through the service port. See
connection instructions and serial line commands in Chapter 4,
Operation, on page 34.
These two configuration methods are mutually exclusive. If the DIP
switch configuration is used, software settings have no effect on settings
that are controlled by the DIP switches. DIP switch number 8 is the
master switch that controls which configuration method is used.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 19
User's Guide _______________________________________________________________________
DIP
Position
Setting
1
Non-metric
Non-metric units (°F).
Metric
Metric units (°C).
2
Td
Td (dewpoint) as humidity parameter on display and
to -20 ... +55 °C.
RH
RH (relative humidity) as humidity parameter on display
0 ... 100 %RH.
3
0...5V
0...5V analog output (both channels).
0...10V
0...10V analog output (both channels).
4
Relay On
Relay enabled.
Relay Off
Relay disabled.
5
Relay High
Relay closed when measurement above setpoint.
TMW93.
Relay Low
Relay closed when measurement below setpoint.
6
Not used
7 Not used
8 Custom
Configuration through service port only.
DIP
Configuration by DIP switches only.
Non-Metric
Td
0...5V
Relay On
Relay High
Custom
Metric
RH
0...10V
Relay Off
Relay Low
DIP
1
2 3 4
5 6
7
8
Non-Metric
Td
Custom
Metric
RH
DIP
1
2 3 4
5 6
7
8
HM
W92/TMW92 HMW93/TMW93
DIP Switches of Analog Output Models
Figure 7 DIP Switch Settings of Analog Output Models
analog output. Sets analog output scaling
and analog output. Sets analog output scaling to
Relay operation is linked to RH on HMW93, and T on
1111-066
NOTE
DIP switch 2 does nothing on TMW92 and TMW93.
NOTE
If DIP switch 8 is set to Custom, the transmitter ignores all other DIP
switch settings. In custom mode the transmitter uses settings that are
configured in software using the service port. Before changing the
position of this switch, see section Changing Between DIP and Custom
Configuration on page 23.
20 ___________________________________________________________________ M211399EN-G
Chapter 3 ________________________________________________________________ Installation
Relay is included on HMW93
Rotary Switch Position
Setpoint on HMW93
Setpoint on TMW93
0
5 %RH
0 °C (32 °F)
1
10 %RH
5 °C (41 °F)
2
20 %RH
10 °C (50 °F)
3
30 %RH
15 °C (59 °F)
4
40 %RH
20 °C (68 °F)
5
50 %RH
25 °C (77 °F)
6
60 %RH
30 °C (86 °F)
7
70 %RH
35 °C (95 °F)
8
80 %RH
40 °C (104 °F)
9
90 %RH
45 °C (113 °F)
The rotary switch only has 10 positions. Do not turn the switch so that it
is between two positions.
Relay Configuration in DIP Mode
NOTE
and TMW93 transmitters only.
When the transmitter is configured using DIP switches, the functioning
of the relay is configured by DIP switch 5 and the rotary switch on the
component board:
- DIP switch 5 determines if the relay is closed above or below the
setpoint.
- The position of the rotary switch determines the setpoint according to
the table below.
Table 5 Rotary Switch and Relay Setpoint
NOTE
For examples of relay behavior in DIP mode, see Figure 8 and Figure 9
on page 22. Note also the following:
- Relay operation in DIP mode is linked to RH measurement on
HMW93, and to T measurement on TMW93.
- Relay contacts are open if the transmitter is in error state (an active
error is present).
- Relay contacts are open when transmitter is powered off.
If you need to configure the relay for some other parameter or need
additional configuration options, see section Relay Configuration in
Custom Mode on page 54.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 21
User's Guide _______________________________________________________________________
90
70
80
100
60
50
40
Relative Humidity (%)
Time
30
20
10
0
Rotary switch set to 6 (60 %RH)
DIP 5 set to “Relay High”
Relay closed
Relay open
90
70
80
100
60
5
0
40
Relative Humidity (%)
Ti
me
30
20
10
0
Relay closed
Relay open
Rotary switch set to 6 (60 %RH)
DIP 5 set to “Relay Low”
1111-117
Figure 8 Relay High in DIP Mode (HMW93)
NOTE
22 ___________________________________________________________________ M211399EN-G
1111-118
Figure 9 Relay Low in DIP Mode (HMW93)
There is a hysteresis around the setpoint value to prevent rapid relay
switching when the measured value moves around the setpoint. This
means that the relay will not close or open exactly at the setpoint, but
slightly above and below.
- On HMW93 the hysteresis is 2 %RH in both directions.
- On TMW93 the hysteresis is 1 °C (1.8 °F) in both directions.
Chapter 3 ________________________________________________________________ Installation
Changing Between DIP and Custom Configuration
If you change the position of DIP switch 8, note the following:
When changing from DIP to Custom: The DIP settings that were used
when the power was last on are carried over to the custom settings at next
power up.
When changing from Custom to DIP: Current custom settings are
overwritten by the settings from the DIP switches at next power up.
Display layout and analog outputs are set to default settings:
- Channel 1 output parameter T, scaling -5 ... +55 °C.
- Channel 2 output parameter RH, scaling 0 ... 100 %RH
(if humidity measurement is present on the transmitter).
If you have a factory customized transmitter, this may lead to a situation
where the wiring label on the mounting base does not reflect the outputs
of the transmitter. To return the transmitter to its factory customized
settings, follow the instructions in section Reverting to Factory Settings
on page 75.
Configuration of Digital Output Models
Digital output models of the HMW90 series have the following
configuration interfaces:
- DIP switches on the component board control operating protocol,
serial line settings, and transmitter MAC address. For instructions, see
DIP Switches of Digital Output Models on page 24.
- You can set a jumper for RS-485 line termination on the component
board (120 Ω resistor). For location of the jumper, see Figure 5 on
page 17.
- Other settings are configured in software. You can change most
configuration settings through the service port. For connection
instructions and serial line commands, see Chapter 4, Operation, on
page 34.
- Some configuration actions can be done using the BACnet and
Modbus protocols. See the following appendices for protocol
implementation details:
- Appendix A, BACnet Reference, on page 82.
- Appendix B, Modbus Reference, on page 95.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 23
User's Guide _______________________________________________________________________
DIP
Position
Setting
1
Modbus
Modbus protocol in use.
BACnet
BACnet protocol in use.
2 ... 4
A B C
Serial line baud rate.
Off
Off
Off
Automatic (default).
Off
Off
On
4800 (not available with BACnet protocol)
Off
On
Off
9600
Off
On
On
19200
On
Off
Off
38400
On
Off
On
57600
On
On
Off
76800
On
On
On
115200
5
Parity Even
Selects 8 data bits, parity even, one stop bit
(8E1) for Modbus protocol.
Parity None
Selects 8 data bits, parity none, and two stop
bits (8N2) for Modbus protocol.
6
Non-Metric
Uses non-metric units on display and service
port. No effect on Modbus and BACnet.
Metric
Uses metric units on display and service port.
No effect on Modbus and BACnet.
7
Not used
8
Not used
1
ON
2 3 4
5 6
7
8
Modbus
BACnet
Parity Even
A B C
Parity None
Baud
Rate
1
2 3 4
5 6
7
8
HMW95
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
Address
(Binary Weighting)
ON
Metric
Non-Metric
DIP Switches of Digital Output Models
Figure 10 DIP Switch Settings of Digital Output Models
1209-016
NOTE
If the serial line baud rate is set to Automatic, the transmitter attempts to
determine the baud rate of the traffic in the RS-485 network. The
transmitter cycles through all baud rate choices, listening for 10 seconds
at each rate. When it detects valid RS-485 traffic, it remains at the
detected baud rate until it is reset or power cycled.
NOTE
24 ___________________________________________________________________ M211399EN-G
The parity setting is only relevant for Modbus protocol, in which it
chooses between 8N2 (parity none) and 8E1 (parity even) formats.
Chapter 3 ________________________________________________________________ Installation
1
2 3 4
5 6
7
8
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
ON
Binary: 10100001
Decimal: 161
(128 + 32 + 1)
=
Dip switches marked Address (Binary Weighting) set the MAC address
of the HMW90 series digital transmitter. The address is encoded in eight
bit binary form, with each numbered switch representing a single bit. For
example:
1209-009
Figure 11 Example of Transmitter Addressing
Addressing with BACnet Protocol
BACnet MS/TP MAC address range is 0 … 255. The transmitter is a
BACnet MS/TP master if address is below 128. Otherwise the transmitter
is a slave.
Addressing with Modbus Protocol
Transmitter is always a Modbus slave. MAC Address range for Modbus
slaves is 1 … 247.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 25
User's Guide _______________________________________________________________________
Selecting Location
The conditions at the location should represent well the area of interest.
Do not install the transmitter on the ceiling. Avoid placing the transmitter
near heat and moisture sources, close to the discharge of the supply air
ducts, and in direct sunlight.
NOTE
1111-070
Figure 12 Selecting Transmitter Location
Use the mounting holes to attach the mounting base securely. Use at least
two screws (not included, max screw diameter 4 mm). Remember to
leave sufficient clearance below the transmitter to operate the slide. For
mounting dimensions, see section Dimensions in mm on page 81.
When bringing a cable through the wall, note that the hole may also
supply air from outside the room into the transmitter. This may affect the
measurement readings. Seal the cable opening if necessary.
26 ___________________________________________________________________ M211399EN-G
Chapter 3 ________________________________________________________________ Installation
Connect only de
Installing the Mounting Base
Use the mounting holes to attach the mounting base securely. Use at least
two screws (not included). The arrow on the mounting base must point
straight up after installation. Proper orientation is important: air must
flow through the vents on the bottom and top.
Wiring
WARNING
1310-043
Figure 13 Installing the Mounting Base
Connect the wiring to the screw terminals on the mounting base. The
supply voltage and terminal assignments are model-specific. Max wire
size 2 mm2 (AWG14). You can bring the cable to the housing from
above or from behind (recommended).
After completing the wiring, connect the transmitter body over the
mounting base. Note that mounting bases are model-specific.
-energized wires.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 27
User's Guide _______________________________________________________________________
1310-044
Figure 14 Wiring from Behind (Recommended)
1310-045
Figure 15 Wiring from Above
28 ___________________________________________________________________ M211399EN-G
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