Trane RT-SVX10C-EN User Manual

Installation RT-SVX10C-EN Operation Maintenance
Library Service Literature Product Section Unitary
Product Rooftop Air Conditioning (Comm. SZ, 20 - 130 Tons) Model SAH_, SEH_, SFH_, SLH_, SSH_, SXH_ Literature Type Installation/Operation/Maintenance Sequence 10C Date January 2005 File No. SV-UN-RT-RT-SVX10C-EN-01-05 Supersedes RT-SVX10C-EN 11/04
INTELLIPAK
Commercial Single-Zone Rooftop Air Conditioners with CV or VAV Controls
®
Models
SAHF -C20, -C25, -C30, -C40, -C50, -C55, -C60, -C70, -C75 SEHF -C20, -C25, -C30, -C40, -C50, -C55, -C60, -C70, -C75 SFHF -C20, -C25, -C30, -C40, -C50, -C55, -C60, -C70, -C75 SLHF -C20, -C25, -C30, -C40, -C50, -C55, -C60, -C70, -C75 SSHF -C20, -C25, -C30, -C40, -C50, -C55, -C60, -C70, -C75 SXHF -C20, -C25, -C30, -C40, -C50, -C55, -C60, -C70, -C75
SXHG -C90, -D11, -D12, -D13 SEHG -C90, -D11, -D12, -D13 SFHG -C90, -D11, -D12, -D13 SLHG -C90, -D11, -D12, -D13 SSHG -C90, -D11, -D12, -D13
© 2004 American Standard Inc. All rights reserved
"5" and later Design Sequence
"X" and later Design Sequence
With 3-D
TM
Scroll Compressors
- Units whose model numbers have a "1" in digit 20 are certified by Underwriters Labortory.
- Units whose model numbers have a "2" in digit 20 are certified by the Canadian Standards Association (CSA).
Trane has a policy of continuous product and product data improvement and reserves the right to change design and specifications without notice. Only qualified technicians should perform the installation and servicing of equipment referred to in this publication.
About The Manual
Note: This document is customer property and must be retained by the unit's owner for use by maintenance personnel.
Literature Change History
RT-SVX10C-EN (November 2004)
Re-issue of manual for minor corrections to Connection Sizes Table 3-5; provides specific installation, operation and maintenance instructions for S_HF with “6” and later design sequence and S_HG with “Y” and later de­sign sequence with constant volume (CV) or variable air volume (VAV) controls.
RT-SVX10C-EN (October 2004)
Re-issue of manual for minor corrections to warranty and updated sensor numbers (BAYSENS019, 20); provides specific installation, operation and maintenance instruc­tions for S_HF with “6” and later design sequence and S_HG with “Y” and later design sequence with constant volume (CV) or variable air volume (VAV) controls.
RT-SVX10C-EN (July 2004)
Re-issue of manual for minor WARNING and CAUTIONS and Warranty information updates; provides specific in­stallation, operation and maintenance instructions for S_HF with “6” and later design sequence and S_HG with “Y” and later design sequence with constant volume (CV) or variable air volume (VAV) controls.
RT-SVX10C-EN (December 2003)
Re-issue of manual for minor changes to programming parameters; provides specific installation, operation and maintenance instructions for S_HF with “6” and later de­sign sequence and S_HG with “Y” and later design se­quence with constant volume (CV) or variable air volume (VAV) controls.
RT-SVX10B-EN (October 2003)
Updated issue of this manual; provides specific installation, operation and maintenance instructions for S_HF with “6” and later design sequence and S_HG with “Y” and later de­sign sequence with constant volume (CV) or variable air vol­ume (VAV) controls.
RT-SVX10A-EN (May 2003)
Updated issue of this manual; provides specific installation, operation and maintenance instructions for S_HF with “5” and later design sequence and S_HG with “X” and later de­sign sequence with constant volume (CV) or variable air vol­ume (VAV) controls.
SXH_-IOM-9 (November 2002)
Re-issue of manual for minor clarity issues; provides specific installation, operation and maintenance instructions for “3” and later design sequence on S_HF units and "W" and later design sequence on S_HG units with constant volume (CV) or variable air volume (VAV) controls.
SXH_-IOM-9 (June 2002)
Original issue of manual; provides specific installation, op­eration and maintenance instructions for “3” and later design sequence on S_HF units and "W" and later design sequence on S_HG units with constant volume (CV) or variable air vol­ume (VAV) controls.
These units are equipped with electronic Unit Control Mod­ules (UCM) which provides operating functions that are sig­nificantly different than conventional units. Refer to the "Start­Up" and "Test Mode" procedures within this Installation, Op­eration, & Maintenance manual and the latest edition of the appropriate programming manual for CV or VAV applications before attempting to operate or service this equipment.
Note: The procedures discussed in this manual should only be performed by qualified, experienced HVAC technicians.
Overview of Manual
This booklet describes proper installation, start-up, opera­tion, and maintenance procedures for 20 through 130 Ton rooftop air conditioners designed for Constant Volume (CV) and Variable Air Volume (VAV) applications. By carefully re­viewing the information within this manual and following the instructions, the risk of improper operation and/or component damage will be minimized.
Note: One copy of the appropriate service literature ships inside the control panel of each unit.
It is important that periodic maintenance be performed to help assure trouble free operation. Should equipment failure occur, contact a qualified service organization with qualified, experi­enced HVAC technicians to properly diagnose and repair this equipment.
Note: Do Not release refrigerant to the atmosphere!
If adding or removing refrigerant is required, the service technician must comply with all federal, state, and local laws.
2
Table of Contents
Section One
About The Manual ...............................................................2
Literature Change History................................................2
Overview of Manual .........................................................2
Section Two
General Information.............................................................4
Model Number Description ..............................................4
Hazard Identification ........................................................6
Commonly Used Acronyms .............................................6
Unit Description................................................................ 6
Input Devices & System Functions..................................8
Constant V olume & V ariab le Air Volume Units ................8
Constant V olume (CV) Units ..........................................10
Variable Air Volume (VAV) Units ....................................11
Space Temperature Averaging.......................................12
Unit Control Modules (UCM) ..........................................12
Section Three
Installation..........................................................................14
Unit Inspection ...............................................................14
Storage ...........................................................................14
Unit Clearances .............................................................14
Unit Dimensions & Weight Information..........................14
Roof Curb and Ductwork ...............................................22
Pitch Pocket Location ....................................................23
Unit Rigging & Placement..............................................23
General Unit Requirements ...........................................25
Main Electrical Power Requirements.............................25
Field Installed Control Wiring.........................................25
Requirements for Electric Heat Units ............................25
Requirements for Gas Heat ...........................................25
Requirements for Hot Water Heat (SLH_).....................25
Requirements for Steam Heat (SSH_) ..........................26
O/A Pressure Sensor and Tubing Installation ...............26
Condensate Drain Connection.......................................27
Shipping Fasteners ........................................................27
O/A Sensor & Tubing Installation...................................31
Units with Statitrac™; ....................................................31
Gas Heat Units (SFH_) ..................................................32
Connecting the Gas Supply Line to the Furnace
Gas Train ........................................................................32
Flue Assembly Installation .............................................34
Hot Water Heat Units (SLH_) ........................................34
Steam Heat Units (SSH_)..............................................35
Disconnect Switch External Handle...............................38
Electric Heat Units (SEH_) ............................................38
Main Unit Power Wiring .................................................38
Disconnect Switch Sizing (DSS)....................................44
Field Installed Control Wiring.........................................45
Controls using 24 VAC...................................................45
Controls using DC Analog Input/Outputs.......................45
Constant V olume System Controls ................................45
Variable Air Volume System Controls............................46
Constant V olume or V ariable Air Volume System
Controls ..........................................................................46
Section Four
Unit Start-Up ......................................................................55
Cooling Sequence of Operation ....................................55
Gas Heating Sequence of Operation.............................56
Fenwal Ignition System..................................................56
Honeywell Ignition System.............................................56
Modulating Gas Sequence of Operation .......................57
Flame Failure .................................................................57
Electric Heat Sequence of Operation ............................58
Wet Heat Sequence of Operation..................................58
Electrical Phasing .......................................................... 59
Voltage Supply and Voltage Imbalance.........................60
Service Test Guide for Component Operation...............61
Verifying Proper Fan Rotation .......................................63
If all of the fans are rotating backwards;........................63
System Airflow Measurements ......................................63
Constant V olume Systems .............................................63
Variable Air Volume Systems......................................... 65
Exhaust Airflow Measurement .......................................66
TraqTM Sensor Airflow Measurement ............................ 66
Economizer Damper Adjustment ................................. 80
Compressor Start-Up ................................................... 82
Compressor Operational Sounds ................................ 83
Thermostatic Expansion Valves................................... 93
Charging by Subcooling .............................................. 93
Low Ambient Dampers ................................................. 93
Electric, Steam and Hot Water Start-Up ...................... 94
Gas Furnace Start-Up .................................................. 94
Two Stage Gas Furnace ............................................... 95
Full Modulating Gas Furnace....................................... 97
Limited Modulating Gas Furnace ................................ 98
Final Unit Checkout...................................................... 99
Section Five
Service & Maintenance....................................................100
Fan Belt Adjustment.....................................................104
Scroll Compressor Replacement.................................105
VFD Programming Parameters ...................................106
Monthly Maintenance...................................................107
Filters............................................................................107
Cooling Season............................................................107
Heating Season............................................................108
Coil Cleaning................................................................108
Final Process .............................................................. 109
Index ........................................................................... 111
Warranty ..................................................................... 114
3
General Information
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Model Number Description
All products are identified by a multiple character model number listed on the unit nameplate. An explanation of the alphanumeric identification code is provided below. Its use can define the unit's specific components, type of applica­tion, i.e. CV or VAV, for a particular unit.
Sample Model No.: S X H F - C20 4 0 A 1 0 A 1 5 B 1 D 0 1 A,R,L,etc. Digit No .: 1 2 3 4 5,6,7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21+
Digit 1 - Unit Type Digit 10 - Design Sequence Digit 17 - System Control
S = Self-Contained 3 = Disconnect Redesign 1 = CV Control (Zone Control)
Di
it 2 - Unit Function A thru Z, or any digit 1 thru 9.
A = DX Cooling, No Heat 3 = VAV-(S/A T emp Co ntr ol E = DX
F = DX Cooling, Natural Gas Heat 0 = None 4 = Space Pressure Control with Exhaust VFD L = DX Cooling, Hot Water Heat 1 = Barometric without Bypas s S = DX Cooling, Steam He at 2 = 100% - 1.5 HP* 5 = Space Pressure Control with Exhaus t VFD X = DX Cooling, Extended Casings 3 = 100% - 3 HP* and Bypass # = DX Cooling, Propane Gas Heat 4 = 100% - 5 HP* 6 = VAV Supply Air Temperature Control
Di
H = Single-Zone 7 = 100% - 15 HP* with VFD and Bypass
Di
F = Sixth B = 50% - 3 HP 9 = Supply and Exhaust Fan with VFD
Di
C25 = 25 Tons C60 = 60 Tons F = 100% - 3 HP** 0 = None C30 = 30 Tons C70 = 70 Tons G = 100% - 5 HP** A = BAYSENS008* C40 = 40 Tons C75 = 75 Tons H = 100% - 7.5 HP** B = BAYSENS010* C50 = 50 Tons J = 100% - 10 HP** C = BAYSENS013*
Digit 8 - Power Supply
4 = 460/60/3 XL # = 50% w/ Statitrac F = BAYSENS020* 5 = 575/60/3 XL * w/Statitrac G = BAYSENS021* E = 200/60/3 XL ** w/o Statitrac (CV only) F = 230/60/3 XL
Note: SEHF units electric h eat) ut iliz ing 208V or 230V re
Digit 9 - Heating Capacity
Not e: When th e second di calls for "F" (Gas Heat), the Digit 13 - F ilter Type Not e: Inclu des UL clsssified gas heating fo llo w in Additionall M available ONLY on 50 To n models and above.
H = High Heat - 2 Stage E = Cartridge with Prefilters 21 A = Unit Disconnect Switch L = Low Heat - 2 Stage F = No F ilters (T/A Ra ck Only) 22 B = Hot Gas Bypas s
0 = No Heat G = No F ilters ( Bag/Cart. Ra ck O nly) 23 C = Economizer Co ntrol w/Comparative J = Limited Modulating High Heat Enthalpy G = Limited Modulating Low Heat P = Full Modulating High Heat 1 = 3.0 HP 6 = 20.0 HP Enthalpy M = Full Modulating Low Heat 2 = 5.0 HP 7 = 25.0 HP 23 W = Econom izer
Not e: When th e second digit
calls for "E" (elect ric h eat) , the fo llo w in
D = 30 KW R = 130 KW 26 G = High Capac ity Evapor ator Coil H = 50 KW U = 150 KW
L = 70 KW V = 170 KW 5 = 500 RPM B = 1100 RPM 28 K = Generic B.A.S. Module N = 90 KW W = 190 KW 6 = 600 RPM C = 1200 RPM 29 L = High-Efficiency Motors (Supply & Exhaust) Q = 110 KW 7 = 700 RPM D = 1300 RPM 30 M = Remote Human Interfac e
Not e: When th e second di "L" (H ot Wa ter) o r "S" (St eam) Heat, one of the followin size values must be in Digit 9:
High Heat Coil: 1 = 50", 2 = .75", 3 = 1", 4 = 1.25", 5 = 1.5", 6 = 2". A = No Fresh Air 35 Y = Tr ane Communication Interfac e Module Low Heat Coil: A = .50", B = .75", B = 0-25% Manual 35 7 = LonTalk® Communication Interface Module C = 1", D = 1.25", E = 1.5", F = 2". D = 0-100% Economizer 36 8 = Spring Is olators
1. Available as s tandard 460 volt only for 70 and 75 ton models.
ooling, Electric Heat
it 3 - Unit Airflow
it 4 - Development Sequence
its 5, 6, 7 - Nominal Capacit
20 = 20 Tons C55 = 55 Tons E = 100% - 1.5 HP**
unit with Digit 12 - Exhaust Fan Drive
uire dual pow er source.
it
values apply:
lease n ot e G and
values apply:
it calls
valve
Not e: Sequence may b e any lett er
Digit 11 - Exhaust Option
5 = 100% - 7.5 HP* with VFD w/o Bypass 6 = 100% - 10 HP* 7 = VAV Supply Air Temperature Control
8 = 100% - 20 HP* 8 = Supply and Exhaust Fan with VFD A = 50% - 1.5 HP without Bypass
C = 50% - 5 HP and Bypas s D = 50% - 7.5 HP
K = 100% - 15 HP** D = BAYSENS01 4* L = 100% - 20 HP** E = BAY
0 = None 8 = 800 PRM 1 = 0 Degr ee Fahrenheit 4 = 400 RPM 9 = 900 RPM 5 = 500 RPM A = 1000 RPM 6 = 600 RPM B = 1100 RPM 0 = None (UL G as Heater, s ee note) 7 = 700 RPM 1 = UL
A = Throwaway B =
leanable Wire Mesh C = High-Efficiency Throwaway D = Bag with Prefilters
Digit 14 - Supply Fan Horsepower
3 = 7.5 HP 8 = 30.0 HP 23 O = None W/O Economizer 4 = 10.0 HP 9 = 40.0 HP
5 = 15.0 HP 25 F = High Duct Temperature Thermostat
Di
it 15 - Supply Fan Drive
8 = 800 RPM E = 1400 RPM 31 N = Ventilation 9 = 900 RPM F = 1500 RPM 32 R = Extended Gr ease Lines A = 1000 RPM
it 16 - Fresh Air Section
Di
1
= 1600 RPM 33 T = Access Doors
When ordering replacement parts or requesting service, be sure to refer to the specific model number, serial number, and DL number (if applicable) stamped on the unit name­plate.
2 = VAV-( without Inlet Guide Vanes)
with Inlet Guide Vanes)
Di
Di
0 =
Di
2 =
section only wh en second digit of Mo del N o . is a "F ".
Di
23 Z = Economizer Control w/Reference
24 E = Low Leak Fresh Air Dampers
27 H = Copper Fins (Cond. only)
34 V = Interprocess or 35 0 = No communication module
37 6 = Factory-Powered 15A GFI Convenience Outlet 38 0 = None
A Temp Control
it 18 - Accessory Panel
019*
it 19 - Ambient Control
tandard
it 20 - Agency Approval
A
its 21 - 38 - Miscellaneous
ontrol w/Dry Bulb
ve rride Modu le
ommunic ations Bridge
4
Sample Model No.: S X H G - D 1 1 4 0 A H 7 C G 8 D 1 0 0 1 AT ,etc Digit No.: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21+
Digit 1 - Unit Type Digit 12 - Exhaust Air Fan Drive Digit 18 - Accessory Panel
S = Self-Contained 0 = None 0 = None
5 = 500 RPM A = BAYSENS008*
Digit 2 - Unit Function(s)
6 = 600 RPM B = BAYSENS010* E = DX Cooling, Electric Heat 7 = 700 RPM C = BAYSENS013* F = DX Cooling, Natural Gas Heat 8 = 800 RPM D = BAYSENS014* L = DX Cooling, Hot Water Heat E = BAYSENS019*
S = DX Cooling, Steam Heat
Digit 13 - Filter
F = BAYSENS020*
X = DX Cooling, Extended Cas ings A = Throwaway G = BAYSENS021*
C = High-Efficiency Throwaway
Digit 3 - Unit Airflow
D = Bag with Prefilter
Digit 19 - Ambient Control
H = Single-Zone E = Cartridge with Prefilter 0 = Standard
F = Throwaway Filter Rack Less Filter
Digit 4 - Development Sequence
Media
Digit 20 - Agency Approval
G = Seventh G = Bag Filter Rack Less Filter Media 0 = None (UL Gas Heater See Note 1)
1 = UL
Digits 5, 6, 7 - Nominal Capacity Digit 14 - Supply Air Fan HP
C90 = 90 Tons C = 30 HP (2-15 HP) D11 = 105 Tons D = 40 HP (2-20 HP) D12 = 115 Tons E = 50 HP (2-25 HP)
2 = CSA
Note: Includes UL classified gas heating section only when second digit of Model No. is a "F".
D13 = 130 Tons F = 60 HP (2-30 HP)
Digit 8 Power Supply
4 = 460/60/3 XL
G = 80 HP (2-40 HP)
Digit 15 - Supply Air Fan Drive
Digits 21 - 36 - Miscellaneous
21 A = Unit Disconnect Switch
22 B = Hot Gas Bypass 5 = 575/60/3 XL A = 1000 RPM 23 C = Economizer Control E = 200/60/3 XL B = 1100 RPM with Comparative Enthalpy F = 230/60/3 XL C = 1200 RPM 23 Z = Economizer Control
D = 1300 RPM with Reference Enthalpy
Digit 9 - Heating Capacity
E = 1400 RPM 23 W = Economizer Control w/Dry Bulb 0 = No Heat F = 1500 RPM 23 0 = None W/O Economizer H = High Heat - 2 Stage G = 1600 RPM 24 E = Low- Leak Fresh Air Dampers J = Limited Modulating High Heat 25 F = High Duct Temperature Thermostat P = Full Modulating High Heat 26 G = High Capacity Evaporator
Not e: When the seco nd digit calls Digit 16 - Fresh Air for "E" (electric heat), the follow ing
D = 0-100% Economizer (Std.) 27 K = Generic BAS Module
values apply in the ninth digit:
W=190 kw
Note: When the second digit calls for "L" or "S", one of the following valve size values m ust be in Dig it 9:
Digit 17 - System Control
1 = Constand Volume Control 29 M = Remote Human Interface
2 = VAV Supply Air T emperature 30 N = Ventilation Override Module
Control without Inlet Guide Vanes 31 R = Extended G rease Lines
Coil (90 - 105 Only)
28 L = High Efficiency Motors (Supply and Ex haus t)
High Heat Coil: 3 = 1.0", 4 = 1.25", 3 = VAV - Supply Air Temperatur e 32 T = Acc es s Door s 5 = 1.50", 6 = 2.0", 7 = 2.5" Control with Inlet Guide Vanes 33 V = Inter-proc essor Communication Low Heat Coil: C = 1.0", D = 1.25", 4 = Space Pres s ure Control with Bridge E = 1.50", F = 2.0", G = 2.5" Exhaus t VFD w/o Bypass 34 0 = No communication module
5 = Space Pressure Control with 34 Y = Trane Communication Interface Module
Digit 10 - Design Sequence
Exhaus t and Bypass 34 7 = LonTalk® Communication Interfac e Module W = Disc onnect Redesign 6 = VAV Supply Air Temperature Control 35 0 = None
Not e: Seq uence m ay be any letter A thru Z, or any digit 1 thru 9.
with VFD without Bypass 36 6 = Factory-Powered 15A G FI
7 = VAV Supply Air T emperature Control Conv enienc e O utlet
with VFD and By pass
8 = Supply and Exhaust Fan with
Digit 11 - Exhaust Option
VFD and without Bypas s O = None 9 = Supply and Exhaust Fan with 7 = 100%, 15 HP w/ Statitrac VFD and Bypas s 8 = 100%, 20 HP w/ Statitrac 9 = 100%, 25 HP w/ Statitrac F = 50%, 15 HP H = 100%, 30 HP w/ Statitrac J = 100%, 40 HP w/ Statitrac
K = 100%, 15 HP w/o Statitrac (CV O nly) L = 100%, 20 HP w/o Statitrac (CV Only) M = 100%, 25 HP w/o Statitrac (CV O nly) N = 100%, 30 HP w/o Statitrac (CV Only) P = 100%, 40 HP w/o Statitrac (CV O nly)
Echelon, LON, LONWORKS, LonBuilder, NodeBuilder, LonManager, LonTalk, LonUsers, Neuron, 3120, 3150, the Echelon logo, and the LonUsers logo are trademarks of Echelon Corporation registered in the United States and other countries. LonLink, LonResponse, LonSupport, LonMaker, and LonPoint are trademarks of Echelon Corporation.
5
General Information (Continued)
Unit Nameplate
One Mylar unit nameplate is located on the outside upper left corner of the control panel door. It includes the unit model number, serial number, electrical characteristics, weight, refrigerant charge, as well as other pertinent unit data. A small metal nameplate with the Model Number, Se­rial Number, and Unit Weight is located just above the Mylar nameplate, and a third nameplate is located on the inside of the control panel door.
Compressor Nameplate
The Nameplate for the Scroll Compressor is located on the compressor lower housing.
Hazard Identification
WARNING– Indicates a
situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
potentially hazardous
CAUTION – Indicates a potentially hazardous
situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
WARNING
Fiberglass Wool
Product contains fiberglass wool. Disturbing the insula­tion in this product during installation, maintenance or repair will expose you to airborne particles of glass wool fibers and ceramic fibers known to the state of California to cause cancer through inhalation. Glass wool fibers may also cause respiratory, skin or eye irri­tation.
Precautionary Measures
- Avoid breathing fiberglass dust.
- Use a NIOSH approved dust/mist respirator.
- Avoid contact with the skin or eyes. Wear long-
sleeved, loose-fitting clothing, gloves, and eye protection.
- Wash clothes separately from other clothing: rinse washer thoroughly.
- Operations such as sawing, blowing, tear-out, and spraying may generate fiber concentrations requiring additional respiratory protection. Use the appropriate NIOSH approved respiration in these situations.
First Aid Measures
Eye Contact - Flush eyes with water to remove
dust. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
Skin Contact - Wash affected areas gently with soap
and warm water after handling.
Commonly Used Acronyms
For convenience, a number of acronyms and abbreviations are used throughout this manual. These acronyms are al­phabetically listed and defined below. BAS = Building automation systems CFM = Cubic-feet-per-minute CKT. = Circuit CV = Constant volume CW = Clockwise CCW = Counterclockwise E/A = Exhaust air ECEM = Exhaust/comparative enthalpy module F/A = Fresh air GBAS = Generic building automation system HGBP = Hot gas bypass HI = Human Interface HVAC = Heating, ventilation and air conditioning IGV = Inlet guide vanes I/O = Inputs/outputs IOM = Installation/operation/ maintenance manual IPC = Interprocessor communications IPCB = Interprocessor communications bridge LCI-I = LonTalk Communication Interface for IntelliPak LH = Left-hand MCM = Multiple compressor module MWU = Morning warm-up NSB = Night setback O/A = Outside air psig = Pounds-per-square-inch, gauge pressure R/A = Return air RH = Right-hand RPM = Revolutions-per-minute RT = Rooftop unit RTM = Rooftop module S/A = Supply air SCM = Single circuit module SZ = Single-zone (unit airflow) TCI = Tracer communications module UCM = Unit control modules VAV = Variable air volume VCM = Ventilation control module VOM = Ventilation override module w.c. = Water column
Unit Description
Each Trane commercial, single-zone rooftop air conditioner ships fully assembled and charged with the proper refriger­ant quantity from the factory.
An optional roof curb, specifically designed for the S_HF and S_HG units is available from Trane. The roof curb kit must be field assembled and installed according to the lat­est edition of SAHF-IN-5 or SXHG-IN-2 respectively.
Trane Commercial Rooftop Units are controlled by a micro­electronic control system that consists of a network of mod­ules and are referred to as Unit Control Modules (UCM). The acronym UCM is used extensively throughout this document when referring to the control system network.
These modules through Proportional/Integral control algo­rithms perform specific unit functions which provide the best possible comfort level for the customer.
They are mounted in the control panel and are factory wired to their respective internal components. They receive and interpret information from other unit modules, sensors, remote panels, and customer binary contacts to satisfy the applicable request for economizing, mechanical cooling, heating, and ventilation. Refer to the following discussion for an explanation of each module function.
6
Rooftop Module (RTM - 1U48 Standard on all units)
R
)
The Rooftop Module (RTM) responds to cooling, heating, and ventilation requests by energizing the proper unit com­ponents based on information received from other unit mod­ules, sensors, remote panels, and customer supplied bi­nary inputs. It initiates supply fan, exhaust fan, exhaust damper, inlet guide vane positioning or variable frequency drive output, and economizer operation based on that in­formation.
RTM Resistance Input vs Setpoint Temperatures
RTM c ooling or RTM cooling
heating setpoint input
setpoint input used as the Resistance
used as the source for (Ohms) Max.
source fo r a SUPPLY AI
ZON E temp temp setpoint
setpoint (
o
F) cooling (oF)
Tolerance 5%
40 40 1084 45 45 992 50 50 899 55 55 796 60 60 695 65 65 597 70 70 500 75 75 403
80 80 305 n/a 85 208 n/a 90 111
General Information (Continued)
Ventilation Override Module (V OM - Optional 1U51)
The Ventilation Override module initiates specified func­tions such as; space pressurization, exhaust, purge, purge with duct pressure control, and unit off when any one of the five (5) binary inputs to the module are activated. The com­pressors and condenser fans are disabled during the ven­tilation operation. If more than one ventilation sequence is activated, the one with the highest priority is initiated.
Interprocessor Communications Board (IPCB ­Optional 1U55 used with the Optional Remote Human Interface)
The Interprocessor Communication Board expands commu­nications from the rooftop unit UCM network to a Remote Human Interface Panel. DIP switch settings on the IPCB module for this application should be; Switches 1 and 2 "Off", Switch 3 "On".
Trane Communications Interface Module (TCI - Optional 1U54 used on units with Trane ICS
The Trane Communication Interface module expands com­munications from the unit UCM network to a Trane Tracer
TM
or a Tracer SummitTM system and allows external
100 setpoint adjustment and monitoring of status and diagnos­tics. DIP Switch settings on the TCI module for these applications should be: Tracer 100 (Comm3): Switches 1, 2, and 3 are "Off"; Tracer Summit (Comm4): Switch 1 is "On", switches 2, and 3 are "Off"
TM
)
RTM Resistance Value vs System Operating Mode
Resistance
applied to RTM
MODE input Constant Volume U nits
Terminals (Ohms
Max. Tolerance Fan System
5%
2320 4870
7680 10770 13320 16130 19480 27930
Mode Mode
Auto Off Auto Cool Auto Auto
On Off On Cool On Auto
Auto Heat
On Heat
Compressor Module (SCM & MCM - 1U49 standard on all units)
The Compressor module, (Single Circuit & Multiple Circuit), upon receiving a request for mechanical cooling, energizes the appropriate compressors and condenser fans. It moni­tors the compressor operation through feedback information it receives from various protection devices.
Human Interface Module (HI - 1U65 standard on all units)
The Human Interface module enables the operator to adjust the operating parameters for the unit using it's 16 key key­pad. The 2 line, 40 character LCD screen provides status information for the various unit functions as well as menus for the operator to set or modify the operating parameters.
Heat Module (1U50 used on heating units)
The Heat module, upon receiving a request for Heating, en­ergizes the appropriate heating stages or strokes the Modu­lating Heating valve as required.
Lontalk Communication Interface Module (LCI - Optional 1U54 - used on units with T rane ICS
TM
or 3rd party Build-
ing AutomationSystems)
The LonTalk Communication Interface module expands communications from the unit UCM network to a Trane Tracer SummitTM or a 3rd party building automation system, utilizing LonTalk, and allows external setpoint and configu­ration adjustment and monitoring of status and diagnostics.
Exhaust/Comparative Enthalpy Module (ECEM ­Optional 1U52 used on units with Statitrac and/or comparative enthalpy options)
The Exhaust/Comparative Enthalpy module receives infor­mation from the return air humidity sensor, the outside air humidity sensor, and the return air temperature sensor to utilize the lowest possible humidity level when considering economizer operation. In addition, it receives space pres­sure information which is used to maintain the space pres­sure to within the setpoint controlband. Refer to the table below for the Humidity vs Voltage input values.
7
General Information (Continued)
TM
Ventilation Control Module (VCM - Design special option only)
The Ventilation Control Module (VCM) is located in the filter section of the unit and is linked to the unit's UCM network. Using a "velocity pressure" sensing ring located in the fresh air section, allows the VCM to monitor and control the quan­tity of fresh air entering the unit to a minimum airflow set­point.
An optional temperature sensor can be connected to the VCM which enables it to control a field installed fresh air preheater.
An optional CO control CO CFM upward as the CO maximum effective (reset) setpoint value for fresh air enter-
sensor can be connected to the VCM to
2
reset. The reset function adjust the minimum
2
concentrations increase. The
2
ing the unit is limited to the systems operating CFM. The following table lists the Minimum Outside Air CFM vs Input Voltage.
Minimum Ou tside Air Setpoint
w/VC M Module & T raq
Sensing
Unit Input Volts CFM
20 & 25 Ton 0.5 - 4.5 vdc 0 - 14000
30 Ton 0.5 - 4.5 vdc 0 - 17000 40 Ton 0.5 - 4.5 vdc 0 - 22000
50 & 55 Ton 0.5 - 4.5 vdc 0 - 28000
60 thru 75 Ton 0.5 - 4.5 vdc 0 - 33000
90 thru 130 Ton 0.5 - 4.5 vdc 0 - 46000
The velocity pressure transducer/solenoid assembly is illus­trated below. Refer to the "TraqTM Sensor Sequence of Op­eration" section for VCM operation.
Velocity Pressure Transducer/Solenoid Assembly
For complete application details of the module, refer to En­gineering Bulletin RT-EB-109.
Input Devices & System Functions
The descriptions of the following basic Input Devices used within the UCM network are to acquaint the operator with their function as they interface with the various modules. Refer to the unit's electrical schematic for the specific mod­ule connections.
Constant V olume & Variable Air Volume Units
Supply Air Temperature Sensor (3RT9)
Is an analog input device used with CV & VAV applications. It monitors the supply air temperature for; supply air tem­perature control (VAV), supply air temperature reset (VAV), supply air temperature low limiting (CV), supply air temper­ing (CV/VAV). It is mounted in the supply air discharge sec­tion of the unit and is connected to the RTM (1U48).
Return Air Temperature Sensor (3RT6)
Is an analog input device used with a return humidity sen­sor on CV & VAV applications when the compar ative en­thalpy option is ordered. It monitors the return air tempera­ture and compares it to the outdoor temperature to estab­lish which temperature is best suited to maintain the cooling requirements. It is mounted in the return air section and is connected to the ECEM (1U52).
Evaporator Temperature Sensor (3RT14 and 3RT15)
Is an analog input device used with CV & VAV applications. It monitors the refrigerant temperature inside the evaporator coil to prevent coil freezing. It is attached to the suction line near the evaporator coil and is connected to the SCM/MCM (1U49). It is factory set for 30 F and has an adjustable range of 25 F to 35 F. The compressors are staged "Off" as necessary to prevent icing. After the last compressor stage has been turned "Off", the compressors will be allowed to restart once the evaporator temperature rises 10 F above the "coil frost cutout temperature" and the minimum three minute "Off" time has elapsed.
Generic Building Automation System Module (GBAS - Optional 1U51 used with non-Trane building control systems)
The Generic Building Automation System (GBAS) module allows a non-Trane building control system to communicate with the rooftop unit and accepts external setpoints in form of analog inputs for cooling, heating, supply air pressure, and a binary Input for demand limit. Refer to the "Field In­stalled Control Wiring" section for the input wiring to the GBAS module and the various desired setpoints with the corresponding DC voltage inputs for both VAV and CV ap­plications.
Filter Switch (3S21)
Is a binary input device used on CV & VAV applications. It measures the pressure differential across the unit filters. It is mounted in the filter section and is connected to the RTM (1U48). A diagnostic SERVICE signal is sent to the remote panel if the pressure differential across the filters is at least
0.5" w.c.. The contacts will automatically open when the pressure differential across the filters decrease to 0.4" w.c.. The switch differential can be field adjusted between 0.17" w.c. to 5.0" w.c. ± 0.05" w.c..
Supply and Exhaust Airflow Proving Switches (3S68 and 3S69)
3S68 is a binary input device used on CV & VAV applica­tions to signal the RTM when the supply fan is operating. It is located in the supply fan section of the unit and is con­nected to the RTM (1U48). During a request for fan opera­tion, if the differential switch is detected to be open for 40 consecutive seconds; compressor operation is turned "Off", heat operation is turned "Off", the request for supply fan op­eration is turned "Off" and locked out, IGV's (if equipped) are "closed", exhaust dampers (if equipped) are "closed", economizer dampers (if equipped) are "closed", and a manual reset diagnostic is initiated.
8
General Information (Continued)
3S69 is a binary input device used on all rooftop units equipped with an exhaust fan. It is located in the exhaust fan section of the unit and is connected to the RTM (1U48). During a request for fan operation, if the differential switch is detected to be open for 40 consecutive seconds, the economizer is closed to the minimum position setpoint, the request for exhaust fan operation is turned "Off" and locked out, and a manual reset diagnostic is initiated. The fan fail­ure lockout can be reset; at the Human Interface located in the unit's control panel, by Tracer, or by cycling the control power to the RTM (1S70 Off/On).
Lead-Lag
Is a selectable mode of operation on 40 thru 130 Ton units within the Human Interface. It alternates the starting be­tween the first compressor of each refrigeration circuit. Only the compressor banks will switch, not the order of the com­pressors within a bank, providing the first compressor in each circuit had been activated during the same request for cooling.
Supply and Exhaust Fan Circuit Breakers (1CB1, 1CB2)
The supply fan and exhaust fan motors are protected by cir­cuit breakers 1CB1 and 1CB2 respectively. They will trip and interrupt the power supply to the motors if the current exceeds the breaker's "must trip" value. The rooftop module (RTM) will shut all system functions "Off" when an open fan proving switch is detected.
Low Pressure Control
Is accomplished using a binary input device on CV & VAV applications. LP cutouts are located on the suction lines near the scroll compressors.
The LPC contacts are designed to close when the suction pressure exceeds 22 ± 4 psig. If the LP control is open when a compressor is requested to start, none of the com­pressors on that circuit will be allowed to operate. They are locked out and a manual reset diagnostic is initiated.
The LP cutouts are designed to open if the suction pressure approaches 7 ± 4 psig. If the LP cutout opens after a com­pressor has started, all compressors operating on that cir­cuit will be turned off immediately and will remain off for a minimum of three minutes.
If the LP cutout trips four consecutive times during the first three minutes of operation, the compressors on that circuit will be locked out and a manual reset diagnostic is initiated.
Saturated Condenser Temperature Sensors (2RT1 and 2RT2)
Are analog input devices used on CV & VAV applications mounted inside a temperature well located on a condenser tube bend. They monitor the saturated refrigerant tempera­ture inside the condenser coil and are connected to the SCM/MCM (1U49). As the saturated refrigerant temperature varies due to operating conditions, the condenser fans are cycled "On" or "Off" as required to maintain acceptable op­erating pressures.
denser fans "On". If the operating fans can not bring the condensing temperature to within the controlband, more fans are turned on. As the saturated condensing tempera­ture approaches the lower limit of the controlband, fans are sequenced "Off". The minimum "On/Off" time for condenser fan staging is 5.2 seconds. If the system is operating at a given fan stage below 100% for 30 minutes and the satu­rated condensing temperature is above the "efficiency check point" setting, a fan stage will be added. If the satu­rated condensing temperature falls below the "efficiency check point" setting, the fan control will remain at the present operating stage. If a fan stage cycles four times within a 10 minute period, the control switches from control­ling to the "lower limit" to a temperature equal to the "lower limit" minus the "temporary low limit suppression" setting. It will utilize this new "low limit" temperature for one hour to reduce condenser fan short cycling.
High Pressure Controls
High Pressure controls are located on the discharge lines near the scroll compressors. They are designed to open when the discharge pressure approaches 405 ± 7 psig. The controls reset automatically when the discharge pressure decreases to approximately 300 ± 20 psig. However, the compressors on that circuit are locked out and a manual re­set diagnostic is initiated.
Outdoor Air Humidity Sensor (3U63)
Is an analog input device used on CV & VAV applications with 100% economizer. It monitors the outdoor humidity lev­els for economizer operation. It is mounted in the fresh air intake section and is connected to the RTM (1U48).
Return Air Humidity Sensor (3U64)
Is an analog input device used on CV & VAV applications with the comparative enthalpy option. It monitors the return air humidity level and compares it to the outdoor humidity level to establish which conditions are best suited to main­tain the cooling requirements. It is mounted in the return air section and is connected to the ECEM (1U52).
Low Ambient Control
The low ambient modulating output on the compressor module is functional on all units with or without the low am­bient option. When the compressor module has staged up to it's highest stage (stage 2 or 3 depending on unit size), the modulating output will be at 100% (10 VDC). When the control is at stage 1, the modulating output (0 to 10 VDC) will control the saturated condensing temperature to within the programmable "condensing temperature low ambient control point".
Status/Annunciator Output
Is an internal function within the RTM (1U48) module on CV & VAV applications that provides;
a. diagnostic and mode status signals to the remote
panel (LEDs) and to the Human Interface.
b. control of the binary Alarm output on the RTM.
Head Pressure Control
is accomplished using two saturated refrigerant tempera­ture sensors on CV & VAV applications. Dur ing a request for compressor operation, when the condensing tempera­ture rises above the "lower limit" of the controlband, the Compressor Module (SCM/MCM) starts sequencing con-
c. control of the binary outputs on the GBAS module to
inform the customer of the operational status and/or diagnostic conditions.
9
General Information (Continued)
Low Ambient Compressor Lockout
Utilizes an analog input device for CV & VAV applications. When the system is configured for low ambient compressor lockout, the compressors are not allowed to operate if the temperature of the outside air falls below the lockout set­point. When the temperature rises 5 F above the lockout setpoint, the compressors are allowed to operate. The set­point for units without the low ambient option is 50 F. For units with the low ambient option, the setpoint is 0 F. The setpoints are adjustable at the Human Interface inside the unit control panel.
Space Pressure Transducer (3U62)
Is an analog input device used on CV & VAV applications with the Statitrac option. It modulates the exhaust dampers to keep the space pressure within the building to a cus­tomer designated controlband. It is mounted in the filter section just above the exhaust damper actuator and is con­nected to the ECEM (1U52). Field supplied pneumatic tub­ing must be connected between the space being controlled and the transducer assembly.
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
Volts
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
Transducer Voltage Output vs Pressure Input
-0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2. 0 2.5 3. 0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 P r e ssure ( i nche s w . c. )
Morning W arm-Up - Zone Heat
When a system changes from an unoccupied to an occu­pied mode, or switches from STOPPED to AUTO, or power is applied to a unit with the MWU option, the heater in the unit or external heat will be brought on if the space tem­perature is below the MWU setpoint. The heat will remain on until the temperature reaches the MWU setpoint. If the unit is VAV, then the VAV box/unocc relay will continue to stay in the unoccupied position and the VFD/IGV output will stay at 100% during the MWU mode. When the MWU setpoint is reached and the heat mode is terminated, then the VAV box/unocc relay will switch to the occupied mode and the VFD/IGV output will be controlled by the duct static pressure. During Full Capacity MWU the economizer damper is held closed for as long as it takes to reach setpoint. During Cycling Capacity MWU the economizer damper is allowed to go to minimum position after one hour of operation if setpoint has not been reached.
Compressor Motor Winding Thermostats (2B7S1, 2B17S2, 2B27S5, 2B8S3, 2B18S4 & 2B28S6)
A thermostat is embedded in the motor windings of each Scroll compressor. Each thermostat is designed to open if the motor windings exceeds approximately 221 F. The ther­mostat will reset automatically when the winding tempera­ture decreases to approximately 181 F. Rapid cycling, loss of charge, abnormally high suction temperatures, or the compressor running backwards could cause the thermostat to open. During a request for compressor operation, if the Compressor Module (SCM) detects a problem outside of it's normal parameters, it turns any operating
compressor(s) on that circuit "Off", locks out all compressor operation for that circuit, and initiates a manual reset diag­nostic.
Supply Air T emperature Lo w Limit
Uses the supply air temperature sensor input to modulate the economizer damper to minimum position in the event the supply air temperature falls below the occupied heating setpoint temperature.
Freezestat (4S12)
Is a binary input device used on CV & VAV units with Hy­dronic Heat. It is mounted in the heat section and con­nected to the Heat Module (1U50). If the temperature of the air entering the heating coil falls to 40 F, the normally open contacts on the freezestat closes signalling the Heat Mod­ule (1U50) and the Rooftop Module (RTM) to:
a. drive the Hydronic Heat Actuator (4U15) to the full
open position. b. turn the supply fan "Off". c. closes the outside air damper; d. turns "On" the SERVICE light at the Remote Panel. e. initiates a "Freezestat" diagnostic to the Human
Interface.
High Duct Temp Thermostats (Optional 3S16, 3S17)
Are binary input devices used on CV & VAV applications with a Trane Communication Interface Module (TCI). They provide "high limit" shutdown of the unit and requires a manual reset. They are factory set to open if the supply air temperature reaches 240 F, or the retur n air temperature reaches 135 F. Once tripped, the thermostat can be reset by pressing the button located on the sensor once the air temperature has decreased approximately 25 F below the cutout point.
Compressor Circuit Breakers (1CB8, 1CB9, 1CB10, 1CB11 & 1CB14, 1CB15, 1CB16, 1CB17)
The Scroll Compressors are protected by circuit breakers which interrupt the power supply to the compressors if the current exceeds the breakers “must trip” value. During a re­quest for compressor operation, if the Compressor Module (SCM) detects a problem outside of it's normal parameters, it turns any operating compressor(s) on that circuit "Off", locks out all compressor operation for that circuit, and ini­tiates a manual reset diagnostic.
Constant Volume (CV) Units
Zone T emperature - Cooling
Relies on input from a sensor located directly in the space, while a system is in the occupied "Cooling" mode. It modu­lates the economizer (if equipped) and/or stages the me­chanical cooling "On and Off" as required to maintain the zone temperature to within the cooling setpoint deadband.
Zone Temperature - Heating
Relies on input from a sensor located directly in the space, while a system is in the occupied "Heating" mode or an un­occupied period, to stage the heat "on and off" or to modu­late the heating valve (hydronic heat only) as required to maintain the zone temperature to within the heating setpoint deadband. The supply fan will be requested to operate any time there is a requested for heat. On gas heat units, the fan will continue to run for 60 seconds after the furnace is turned off.
Supply Air T empering
On CV units equipped with staged heat, if the supply air temperature falls 10 F below the occupied heating setpoint temperature while the heater is "Off", the first stage of heat will be turned "On". The heater is turned "Off" when the sup­ply air temperature reaches 10 F above the occupied heat­ing setpoint temperature.
10
General Information (Continued)
Variable Air Volume (VAV) Units
Occupied Heating - Supply Air Temperature
When a VAV units is equipped with "Modulating Heat", and the system is in an occupied mode, and the field supplied changeover relay contacts (5K87) have closed, the supply air temperature will be controlled to the customer specified supply air heating setpoint. It will remain in the heating sta­tus until the changeover relay contacts are opened.
Occupied Cooling - Supply Air T emperature
When a VAV unit is in the occupied mode, the supply air temperature will be controlled to the customers specified supply air cooling setpoint by modulating the economizer and/or staging the mechanical cooling "On and Off" as re­quired. The changeover relay contacts must be open on units with "Modulating Heat" for the cooling to operate.
Daytime Warm-up
On VAV units equipped with heat, if the zone temperature falls below the daytime warm-up initiate temperature dur­ing the occupied mode, the system will switch to full air­flow. Dur ing this mode, the VAV box/unocc relay, RTM K3, will be energized (this is to signal the VAV boxes to go to 100%). After the VAV box max stroke time has elapsed (factory set at 6 minutes), the VFD/IGV output will be set to 100%. The airflow will be at 100% and the heat will be turned on to control to the occupied heating setpoint. When the zone temperature reaches the daytime warm-up termination setpoint, the heat will be turned off, the K3 re­lay will be de-energized, releasing the VAV boxes, the VFD/IGV output will go back to duct static pressure control
Unit Component Layout and "Shipwith" Locations
and the unit will return to discharge air control. If the occ zone heating setpoint is less than the DWU terminate setpoint, the heat will turn off when the occ zone heat setpoint is reached, but it will stay in DWU mode and cycle the heat to maintain setpoint.
Unoccupied Heating - Zone Temperature
When a VAV unit is equipped with gas, electric, or hydronic heat and is in the unoccupied mode, the zone temperature will be controlled to within the customers specified setpoint deadband. During an unoccupied mode for a VAV unit, the VAV box/unocc relay will be in the unoccupied position and the VFD/IGV output will be at 100%. This means that if there is a call for heat (or cool) and the supply fan comes on, it will be at full airflow and the VAV boxes in the space will need to be 100% open as signaled by the VAV box/ unocc relay.
Supply Air T empering
On VAV units equipped with "Modulating Heat", if the sup­ply air temperature falls 10 ture setpoint, the hydronic heat valve will modulate to maintain the supply air temperature to within the low end of the setpoint deadband.
Supply Duct Static Pressure Control (Occupied)
The RTM relies on input from the duct pressure transducer when a unit is equipped with Inlet Guide Vanes or a Vari­able Frequency Drive to position the Inlet Guide Vanes or set the supply fan speed to maintain the supply duct static pressure to within the static pressure setpoint deadband. Refer to the Transducer Voltage Output vs Pressure Input values listed in the Space Pressure Transducer (3U62) section.
F below the supply air tempera-
11
General Information (Continued)
RTM 1U48
J1-1
J2-1
SCM 1U49
Bracke
Heat MOD 1U50
Mounting Plate
LCI MOD 1U54
TCI MOD 1U54
Bracke
J2-1
J1-1
OR
1PCB MOD 1U55
ECEM 1U52
VOM 1U53
GBAS MOD 1U51
J1-1
J2-1
1TB9
J2-1
J1-1
J2-1
J1-1
J2-1
J1-1
J1-1
J2-1
Bracke
Bracke
Bracke
Bracke
Mounting Plate
Mounting Plate
RTM 1U48
J1-1
J2-1
SCM 1U49
GBAS MOD 1U51
J2-1
J1-1
Bracke
Bracke
Bracke
Bracke
Bracke
Bracke
VOM 1U53
Mounting Plate
J1-1
J2-1
Heat MOD 1U50
Mounting Plate
LCI MOD 1U54
TCI MOD 1U54
OR
1PCB MOD 1U55
ECEM 1U52
J1-1
1TB9
J2-1
J1-1
J2-1
J1-1
J1-1
J2-1
J2-1
Space Temperature Avera ging
Space temperature averaging for Constant Volume applica­tions is accomplished by wiring a number of remote sensors in a series/parallel circuit.
The fewest number of sensors required to accomplish space temperature averaging is four. Figure 8 illustrates a single sensor circuit (Single Zone), four sensors wired in a series/parallel circuit (Four Zone), nine sensors wired in a series/parallel circuit (Nine Zone). Any number squared, is the number of remote sensors required.
Wiring termination will depend on the type of remote panel or control configuration for the system. Refer to the wiring diagrams that shipped with the unit.
Space Temperature Averaging with Multiple Sensors
Unit Control Modules (UCM)
Unit control modules are microelectronic circuit boards de­signed to perform specific unit functions. These modules through Proportional/Integral control algorithms provide the best possible comfort level for the customer. They are mounted in the control panel and are factory wired to their respective internal components. They receive and interpret information from other unit modules, sensors, remote pan­els, and customer binary contacts to satisfy the applicable request for economizing, mechanical cooling, heating, and ventilation. Figure 9 below illustrates the typical location of each "1U" designated module.
Control Module Locations for S_HF 20 & 25 Ton Units
SCM
J2-1
t
1U49
J1-1
TCI MOD 1U54
J2-1
J1-1
OR
LCI MOD 1U54
1PCB MOD 1U55
J2-1
J1-1
Mounting Plate
Heat MOD 1U50
J1-1
VOM 1U53
J2-1
J1-1
ECEM 1U52
Mounting Plate
Bracke
1TB9
Bracke
J1-1
t
Bracke
t
J2-1
GBAS MOD 1U51
Mounting Plate
Bracke
t
J2-1
J1-1
t
Bracke
J2-1
RTM 1U48
Bracke
Control Module Locations for S_HF 30 Ton Units
J2-1
RTM
Bracke
1U48
t
1PCB MOD 1U55
J2-1
J1-1
TCI MOD 1U54
OR
LCI MOD 1U54
J1-1
Mounting Plate
J1-1
ECEM 1U52
J1-1
VOM 1U53
1TB9
Heat MOD 1U50
Mounting Plate
J1-1
J2-1
t
Bracke
t
Bracke
SCM 1U49
J1-1
Bracke
t
t
Bracke
t
Bracke
J2-1
J2-1
GBAS MOD 1U51
J2-1
J1-1
J2-1
t
12
General Information (Continued)
RTM 1U48
GBAS MOD 1U51
Bracke
VOM 1U53
Mounting Plate
Heat MOD 1U50
LCI MOD 1U54
TCI MOD 1U54
OR
1PCB MOD 1U55
ECEM 1U52
1TB9
MCM 1U49
Bracke
Bracke
Bracke
Bracke
Bracke
Mounting Plate
Mounting Plate
J2-1
J1-1
J1-1
J2-1
J2-1
J1-1
J1-1
J2-1
J2-1
J1-1
J2-1
J1-1
J2-1
J1-1
GBAS MODGBAS MOD 1U511U51
BrackeBracket
VOMVOM 1U531U53
J1-1J1-1
J2-1J2-1
MountingMounting PlatePlate
J2-1J2-1
J1-1J1-1
BrackeBracket
Bracke
Bracket
1PCB MOD1PCB MOD 1U551U55
ECEMECEM 1U521U52
1TB91TB9
J2-1J2-1
J1-1J1-1
J1-1J1-1
J2-1J2-1
MountingMounting PlatePlate
MountingMounting PlatePlate
J1-1J1-1
J2-1J2-1
J2-1J2-1
J1-1J1-1
Heat MODHeat MOD 1U501U50
LCI MODLCI MOD 1U541U54
TCI MODTCI MOD 1U541U54
OROR
BrackeBracket
Bracke
Bracket
J2-1J2-1
J1-1J1-1
RTMRTM 1U481U48
MCMMCM 1U491U49
J1-1J1-1
J2-1J2-1
J1-1J1-1
J2-1J2-1
GBAS MOD 1U51
Bracke
VOM 1U53
Mounting Plate
1PCB MOD 1U55
ECEM 1U52
1TB9
Bracke
Mounting Plate
Mounting Plate
Heat MOD 1U50
LCI MOD
1U54 TCI MOD 1U54
OR
J1-1
J2-1
J1-1
J2-1
J2-1
J1-1
J2-1
J1-1
J2-1
J1-1
J1-1
J2-1
Bracke
Bracke
Bracke
Bracke
RTM 1U48
MCM 1U49
J1-1
J2-1
Control Module Locations for S_HF 40, 60, 70 & 75 Ton Units
MCM 1U49
Bracke
t
J1-1
TCI MOD 1U54
J2-1
J1-1
OR
J1-1
LCI MOD 1U54
J2-1
Mounting Plate
1PCB MOD 1U55
Heat MOD 1U50
J2-1
J2-1
J1-1
Mounting Plate
J2-1
J1-1
Bracke
J1-1
ECEM 1U52
VOM 1U53
1TB9
Bracke
t
J2-1
J1-1
t
Bracke
Mounting Plate
Bracke
t
J2-1
GBAS MOD 1U51
t
Bracke
Control Module Locations for S_HF 50 & 55 Ton Units
RTM 1U48
t
Control Module Locations for S_HG 90 - 130 Ton Units
Bracke
RTM
Bracke
J1-1
J2-1
1U48
Bracke
t
Bracke
Mounting Plate
J1-1
J2-1
J2-1
TCI MOD 1U54
J1-1
t
ECEM 1U52
Bracke
OR
1TB9
t
J1-1
J2-1
LCI MOD 1U54
J1-1
J2-1
Bracke
Mounting Plate
t
Heat MOD 1U50
J2-1
GBAS MOD 1U51
Mounting Plate
VOM 1U53
J1-1
J2-1
1PCB MOD 1U55
J1-1
t
t
MCM 1U49
13
Table of Contents
Section One
About The Manual ............................................................... 2
Literature Change History ................................................ 2
Overview of Manual ......................................................... 2
Section Two
General Information ............................................................. 4
Model Number Description .............................................. 4
Hazard Identification ........................................................ 6
Commonly Used Acronyms ............................................. 6
Unit Description ................................................................ 6
Input Devices & System Functions .................................. 8
Constant Volume & Variable Air Volume Units ................ 8
Constant Volume (CV) Units .......................................... 10
Variable Air Volume (VAV) Units .................................... 11
Space Temperature Averaging .......................................12
Unit Control Modules (UCM) ..........................................12
Section Three
Installation .......................................................................... 14
Unit Inspection ............................................................... 14
Storage ........................................................................... 14
Unit Clearances .............................................................14
Unit Dimensions & Weight Information .......................... 14
Roof Curb and Ductwork ............................................... 22
Pitch Pocket Location .................................................... 23
Unit Rigging & Placement .............................................. 23
General Unit Requirements ........................................... 25
Main Electrical Power Requirements............................. 25
Field Installed Control Wiring ......................................... 25
Requirements for Electric Heat Units ............................ 25
Requirements for Gas Heat ...........................................25
Requirements for Hot Water Heat (SLH_) ..................... 25
Requirements for Steam Heat (SSH_) .......................... 26
O/A Pressure Sensor and Tubing Installation ............... 26
Condensate Drain Connection....................................... 27
Shipping Fasteners ........................................................27
O/A Sensor & Tubing Installation ...................................31
Units with Statitrac™; .................................................... 31
Gas Heat Units (SFH_) ..................................................32
Connecting the Gas Supply Line to the Furnace
Gas Train ........................................................................32
Flue Assembly Installation ............................................. 34
Hot Water Heat Units (SLH_) ........................................ 34
Steam Heat Units (SSH_) ..............................................35
Disconnect Switch External Handle ............................... 38
Electric Heat Units (SEH_) ............................................ 38
Main Unit Power Wiring ................................................. 38
Disconnect Switch Sizing (DSS) ....................................44
Field Installed Control Wiring ......................................... 45
Controls using 24 VAC ................................................... 45
Controls using DC Analog Input/Outputs ....................... 45
Constant Volume System Controls ................................45
Variable Air Volume System Controls ............................ 46
Constant Volume or Variable Air Volume System
Controls ..........................................................................46
Section Four
Unit Start-Up ......................................................................55
Cooling Sequence of Operation .................................... 55
Gas Heating Sequence of Operation ............................. 56
Fenwal Ignition System .................................................. 56
Honeywell Ignition System ............................................. 56
Modulating Gas Sequence of Operation ....................... 57
Flame Failure ................................................................. 57
Electric Heat Sequence of Operation ............................ 58
Wet Heat Sequence of Operation.................................. 58
Electrical Phasing .......................................................... 59
Voltage Supply and Voltage Imbalance ......................... 60
Service Test Guide for Component Operation ............... 61
Verifying Proper Fan Rotation ....................................... 63
If all of the fans are rotating backwards;........................ 63
System Airflow Measurements ...................................... 63
Constant Volume Systems............................................. 63
Variable Air Volume Systems ......................................... 65
Exhaust Airflow Measurement ....................................... 66
TraqTM Sensor Airflow Measurement ........................... 66
Economizer Damper Adjustment ................................... 80
Compressor Start-Up .....................................................82
Compressor Operational Sounds .................................. 83
Thermostatic Expansion Valves..................................... 93
Charging by Subcooling ................................................. 93
Low Ambient Dampers ................................................... 93
Electric, Steam and Hot Water Start-Up ........................ 94
Gas Furnace Start-Up .................................................... 94
Two Stage Gas Furnace ................................................ 95
Full Modulating Gas Furnace......................................... 97
Limited Modulating Gas Furnace ................................... 98
Final Unit Checkout ........................................................ 99
Section Five
Service & Maintenance.................................................... 100
Fan Belt Adjustment ..................................................... 104
Scroll Compressor Replacement ................................. 105
VFD Programming Parameters ................................... 106
Monthly Maintenance ................................................... 107
Filters............................................................................ 107
Cooling Season ............................................................107
Heating Season............................................................ 108
Coil Cleaning ................................................................ 108
Final Process ............................................................... 109
Index ............................................................................... 111
UV ................................................................................... 114
Warranty ......................................................................... 114
Installation
Unit Inspection As soon as the unit arrives at the job site
[ ] Verify that the nameplate data matches the data on the
sales order and bill of lading (including electrical data).
[ ] Verify that the power supply complies with the unit name-
plate specifications.
[ ] Verify that the power supply complies with the electric
heater specifications on the uit nameplate.
[ ] Visually inspect the exterior of the unit, including the roof,
for signs of shipping damage.
[ ] Check for material shortages. Refer to the Component
Layout and Shipwith Location illustration.
If the job site inspection of the unit reveals damage or mate­rial shortages, file a claim with the carrier immediately. Specify the type and extent of the damage on the "bill of lading" before signing.
[ ] Visually inspect the internal components for shipping
damage as soon as possible after delivery and before it is stored. Do not walk on the sheet metal base pans.
Storage
Ta ke precautions to prevent condensate from forming inside the unit’s electrical compartments and motors if:
a. the unit is stored before it is installed; or, b. the unit is set on the roof curb, and temporary heat is
provided in the building. Isolate all side panel service entrances and base pan openings (e.g., conduit holes, S/A and R/A openings, and flue openings) from the ambient air until the unit is ready for startup.
Note: Do not use the unit's heater for temporary heat without first completing the startup procedure detailed under "Starting the Unit".
Trane will not assume any responsibility for equipment damage resulting from condensate accumulation on the unit's electrical and/or mechanical components.
Unit Clearances
Figure 3-1 illustrates the minimum operating and service clearances for either a single or multiple unit installation. These clearances are the minimum distances necessary to assure adequate serviceability, cataloged unit capacity, and peak operating efficiency.
WARNING
No Step Surface!
FOR ACCESS TO COMPONENTS, THE BASE SHEET METAL SURFACE MUST BE REINFORCED.
Bridging between the unit's main supports may consist of multiple 2 by 12 boards or sheet metal grating.
Failure to comply could result in death or severe personal injury from falling.
[ ] If concealed damage is discovered, notify the carrier's
terminal of damage immediately by phone and by mail. Concealed damage must be reported within 15 days.
Request an immediate joint inspection of the damage by the carrier and the consignee. Do not remove damaged material from the receiving location. Take photos of the damage, if possible. The owner must provide reasonable evidence that the damage did not occur after delivery.
[ ] Remove the protective plastic coverings that shipped
over the compressors.
Providing less than the recommended clearances may re­sult in condenser coil starvation, "short-circuiting" of ex­haust and economizer airflows, or recirculation of hot con­denser air.
Unit Dimensions & Weight Information
Overall unit dimensional data for a SAHF (20 thru 75 Ton) cooling only unit is illustrated in Figure 3-2A. Tables 3-1A, 3-1B, and 3-1C list the dimensions. Dimensional data for SEH_, SFH_, SLH_, SSH_, and SXH_ (20 thru 130 Ton) units are illustrated in Figure 3-2B. Tables 3-2A, 3-2B, and 3-2C list the dimensions for the 20 thru 75 Ton units. Di­mensions for 90 through 130 Ton units are listed on the il­lustration in Figure 3-2C.
A Center-of-Gravity illustration and the dimensional data is shown in Figure 3-3.
Table 3-3 list the typical unit and curb operating weights. Weights shown represent approximate operating weights. Actual weights are stamped on the unit nameplate.
14
Figure 3-1
Minimum Operation and Service Clearances for Single & Multiple Unit Installation
15
Figure 3-2A
SAHF Cooling-Only Units (20 thru 75 Ton)
16
Installation (Continued)
Table 3-1A
Unit Dimensional Data
Unit Dimensions Size ABCDEFGHJ
20 & 25 Ton 21'-9 3/4" 5'-3 1/8" 7'-6 1/2" 5'-8 15/16" 3'-9 5/16" 12'-6" 1" 7' 1'-3 1/2"
30 Ton 21'-9 3/4" 5'-8 5/8" 7'-6 1/2" 6'-2 7/16" 4'-9 5/16" 12'-6" 1" 7' 1'-3 1/2" 40 Ton 27'-0" 6'-1 5/8" 7'-6 1/2" 6'-7 3/8" 5'-9 5/16" 15'-11 1/8" 1" 8' 2'-5"
50 & 55 Ton 29'-8" 5'-3 1/8" 7'-6 1/2" 5'-8 7/8" 6'-9 5/16" 15'-11 1/8" 1" 8' 2'-5"
60 Ton 27'-0" 6'-1 5/8" 9'-8" 6'-7 3/8" 5'-9 5/16" 15'-11 1/8" 1" 8' 2'-5"
70 & 75 Ton 27'-0" 6'-1 5/8" 9'-8" 6'-7 3/8" 5'-9 5/16" 15'-11 1/8" 1" 8' 1'-4"
Table 3-1B
Unit Base Dimensional Data
Unit Dimensions Size A BCDEFG
20 - 30 Ton 40 - 55 Ton
60 Ton 16'-7 13/16" 2'-5" 1'-4 9/16" 6'-10 7/8" 4'-5 3/8" 5 13/16" 7'-8 3/16"
70 - 75 Ton
14'-0 1/4" 2'-2 1/2" 11 3/4" 5'-7" 3'-4 3/8" 5 13/16" 6'-6 15/16"
16'-7 13/16" 2'-5" 11 3/4" 5'-7" 3'-4 3/8" 5 13/16" 7'-8 3/16"
16'-7 13/16" 2'-5" 1'-4 9/16" 6'-10 7/8" 4'-5 3/8" 5 13/16" 7'-8 3/16"
Table 3-1C
Electrical Entrance Data
Unit Dimens ions Size F G H J K L M N
20, 25, & 30 8 7/32" 6 31/32" 15 21/32" 13 21/32" 9 17/32" 8 1/2" 18 1/16" 19 9/16" 50 & 55 Ton
40, 60, 70 8 3/4" 7 3/4" 17 7/8" 15 7/8" 9 29/32" 10 1/16" 20 13/32" 22 5/32"
& 75 Ton
17
Figure 3-2B
SEHF, SFHF, SLHF, SSHF, SXHF Units (20 thru 75 Ton)
18
Installation (Continued)
g
g
Table 3-2A
Unit Dimensional Data
Unit Dimensions SizeABCDEFGHJ
20 & 25 Ton 24'-1 3/8" 5'-3 1/8" 7'-6 1/2" 5'-8 15/16" 3'-9 5/16" 13'-3" 1" 7' 1'-3 1/2"
30 Ton 24'-1 3/8" 5'-8 5/8" 7'-6 1/2" 6'-2 3/8" 4'-9 5/16" 13'-3" 1" 7' 1'-3 1/2" 40 Ton 30'-2 1/2" 6'-1 5/8" 7'-6 1/2" 6'-7 3/8" 5'-9 5/16" 15'-11 1/8" 1" 8' 2'-5"
50 & 55 Ton 32'-10 1/2" 5'-3 1/8" 7'-6 1/2" 5'-8 7/8" 6'-9 5/16" 15'-11 1/8" 1" 8' 2'-5"
60 Ton 30'-2 1/2" 6'-1 5/8" 9'-8" 6'-7 3/8" 5'-9 5/16" 15'-11 1/8" 1" 8' 2'-5"
70 & 75 Ton 30'-2 1/2" 6'-1 5/8" 9'-8" 6'-7 3/8" 5'-9 5/16" 15'-11 1/8" 1" 8' 1'-4"
Dimensions
KLMNO
16'-7" 16'-6" 8 1/8" 6 1/4" 9" 16'-7" 16'-6" 8 1/8" 6 1/4" 9" 19'-7" See Note 8 1/8" 6 1/4" 9" 19'-7" See Note 8 1/8" 6 1/4" 9" 19'-7" See Note 8 1/8" 6 1/4" 9"
Note:
19'-6" for SFHF "Low Heat" units or 20'-3" for SFHF "Hi
h Heat" units.
Table 3-2B
Unit Base Dimensional Data
Unit Dimensions Size A B C D E F G H
20 - 30 Ton 16'-3 3/16" 2'-2 1/2" 5 13/16" 5'-7" 3'-4 3/8" 5 13/16" 6'-6 15/16" 15'-5 5/16" 40 - 55 Ton 19'-10 5/16" 2'-5" 7 1/16" 5'-7" 3'-4 3/8" 5 13/16" 7'-8 3/16" 18'-11 11/16"
60 Ton 19'-10 5/16" 2'-5" 6 1/16" Note 1 4'-5 3/8" 5 13/16" 7'-8 3/16" 18'-11 11/16"
70 - 75 Ton 19'-10 5/16" 2'-5" 6 1/16" Note 1 4'-5 3/8" 5 13/16" 7'-8 3/16" 18'-11 11/16"
Unit Dimensions Size J K L
20 - 30 Ton 16'-9 3/4" 8 13/16" 9 1/16" 40 - 55 Ton 20'-1 3/4" 8 3/16" 9 1/16"
60 Ton 20'-1 3/4" 8 3/16" 9 1/16"
70 - 75 Ton 20'-1 3/4" 8 3/16" 9 1/16"
Note:
1. 5'-5 15/16" for SEHF units or 7'-8 1/2" for SFHF, SLHF, SSHF, SXHF units.
Table 3-2C
Electrical Entrance Data
Unit Dimensions
Size F G H J K L M N
20, 25, & 30 8 7/32" 6 31/32" 15 21/32" 13 21/32" 9 17/32" 8 1/2" 18 1/16" 19 9/16" 50 & 55 Ton
40, 60, 70 8 3/4" 7 3/4" 17 7/8" 15 7/8" 9 29/32" 10 1/16" 20 13/32" 22 5/32"
& 75 Ton
Table 3-2D
CPVC Dimensional Data
Unit Size Furnace Dimensions (Note) Unit Size Furnace Dimensions (Note)
Size/MBH Length Height Size/MBH Length Height
20 & 25 Ton Low = 235 195-5/32" 9-5/32" 50 - 75 Ton Low = 500 240-1/8" 9-5/32"
High = 500 195-5/32" 9-5/32" High = 850 231-1/8" 9-5/32"
30 Ton Low = 350 195-5/32" 9-5/32" 90 -130 Ton 1000 267-3/16" 10-11/32"
High = 500 195-5/32" 9-5/32"
40 Ton Low = 350 240-1/8" 9-5/32" end of the unit. The height dimension is
High = 850 231-1/8" 9-5/32" from the bottom of the unit base rail.
Note:
The len
th dimension is from the exhaust
19
Figure 3-2C
S_HG Cooling & Heating Units (90 through 130 Ton)
20
D
BABAB
F
F
F
F
F
F
Figure 3-3
Center-of-Gravity Data (See Note 1)
Units with Units Units
100% without with Supply &
E xhaust Fan Exhau st Fan Exh au st V F
Unit Unit Dim. Dim. Dim. Dim. Dim. Dim.
Model Size A
SAH
SEH SLH SSH SXH
SFH
SXHG,
SEHG, SLHG,
SSHG
SFHG
SXHG,
SEHG, SLHG,
SSHG
SFHG
C20 12' 6" 3' 8" 13' 5" 3' 10" 11' 10" 3' 9" C25 12' 9" 3' 8" 13' 7" 3' 10" 12' 0" 3' 9" C30 12' 5" 3' 8" 13' 3" 3' 10" 11' 9" 3' 9" C40 15' 7" 3' 10" 16' 9" 4' 0" 14' 10" 3' 1 1" C50 16' 7" 3' 10" 17' 9" 4' 0" 15' 8" 3' 1 1" C55 16' 10" 3' 10" 18' 1" 4' 0" 16' 0" 3' 11" C60 15' 7" 4' 7" 16' 11" 4' 10" 14' 10" 4' 8" C70 15' 10" 4' 8" 17' 1" 4' 10" 15' 2" 4' 9" C75 15' 11" 4' 8" 17' 2" 4' 10" 15' 2" 4' 9" C20 13' 8" 3' 8" 14' 7" 3' 10" 12' 11" 3' 9" C25 13' 10" 3' 7" 14' 9" 3' 9" 13' 1" 3' 9" C30 13' 6" 3' 8" 14' 5" 3' 9" 12' 10" 3' 9" C40 17' 10" 3' 10" 18' 3" 3' 11" 16' 3" 3' 11" C50 18' 1" 3' 10" 19' 4" 4' 0" 17' 2" 3' 1 1" C55 18' 5" 3' 11" 19' 8" 4' 0" 17' 8" 3' 1 0" C60 17' 0" 4' 7" 18' 6" 4' 9" 16' 3" 4' 8" C70 17' 5" 4' 8" 18' 9" 4' 10" 16' 7" 4' 9" C75 17' 5" 4' 8" 18' 9" 4' 10" 16' 7" 4' 9" C20 13' 10" 3' 8" 14' 8" 3' 10" 13' 1" 3' 9" C25 14' 0" 3' 7" 14' 10" 3' 9" 13' 3" 3' 8" C30 13' 8" 3' 8" 14' 6" 3' 9" 13' 0" 3' 9" C40 17' 3" 3' 9" 18' 5" 3' 11" 16' 6" 3' 1 0" C50 18' 2" 3' 10" 19' 4" 4' 0" 17' 4" 3' 1 1" C55 18' 6" 3' 10" 19' 8" 3' 11" 17' 8" 3' 10" C60 17' 3" 4' 6" 18' 7" 4' 9" 16' 5" 4' 7" C70 17' 6" 4' 7" 18' 9" 4' 10" 16' 9" 4' 8" C75 17' 6" 4' 7" 18' 9" 4' 10" 16' 9" 4' 8"
C90 18' 9" 5’ 10" 20' 4" 6' 2" 17' 9" 5' 10" D11 19' 1" 5’ 11" 20’ 7" 6' 2" 18' 1" 6' 0"
C90 18' 11" 6' 0" 20' 6" 6' 3" 17' 10" 5' 11" D11 19' 3" 6' 0" 20' 9" 6' 4" 18' 4" 6' 7"
D12 19' 2" 5' 10" 20' 8" 6' 2" 18' 1" 6' 0" D13 19' 5" 5' 10" 20' 11" 6' 2" 18' 6" 6' 0"
D12 19' 4" 6' 0" 20' 9" 6' 3" 18' 3" 6' 1" D13 19' 6" 6' 0" 21' 10" 6' 3" 18' 8" 6' 0"
Note:
1. D imensions shown for the c enter - of-gr a vity are approximate a nd ar e ba sed on a unit equipped with: Standard c oils, 100% economizer, throwaway filter s, hi-efficiency motors, inlet guide vanes, 460 volt XL start, high capa c ity heat (as applicable).
21
Installation (Continued)
F
F
F
G
G
F
F
F
G
G
Table 3-3
Typical Unit & Curb Weights
Typical Unit Operating Weight (1) Roof Curb
Unit SE,SL,
Size SAH
C20 C25 C30 C40 C50 C55 C60 C70 C75 C90 D11 D12 D13
Unit SE,SL, Max . W eight (3)
Size SAH
C20 C25 C30 C40 C50 C55 C60 C70 C75 C90 D11 D12 D13
Note:
heating/cooling function indicated with an economizer and exhaust fan installed.
2. The weights shown represents the typical unit operating weights for the heating/cooling function indicated with an economizer, exhaust fan with supply & exhaust VFD installed.
3. Roof curb weights include the curb and pedestal.
4360 4690 4970 4580 490 510 4520 4860 5130 4750 490 510 5220 5590 5840 5460 490 510 6890 7400 7880 7240 515 550 7890 8450 8900 8290 515 550 8140 8690 9170 8540 515 550 9320 9650 10120 9480 610 640 9860 10160 10640 10040 610 640 9860 10160 10640 10040 610 640
Typical Unit Operating Weight (2) Roof Curb
4650 5000 5270 4860 490 510 4830 5180 5440 5060 490 510 5570 5930 6200 5800 490 510 7290 7820 8280 7650 515 550 8350 8900 9380 8740 515 550 8600 9160 9640 9010 515 550
9840 10150 10620 10010 610 640 10370 10690 11160 10560 610 640 10370 10690 11160 10560 610 640
1. The weights shown in this table represents the typical unit operating weights for the
SSH
SSH
SFH
SFH
SXHFSEHG SFH
14730 15400 14580 770 15310 15940 15160 770 15730 16370 15560 770 16080 16710 15930 770
SXHFSEHG SFH
15460 16050 15240 770 15950 16590 15810 770 16380 17010 16220 770 16730 17380 16580 770
SXH
SXH
Max. Weight (3)
SAHFS*HF/G
SAHFS*HF/G
Roof Curb and Ductwork
The roof curbs for 20 through 130 Ton units consists of two main components; a pedestal to support the unit’s con­denser section and a "full perimeter" enclosure to support the unit’s air handler section.
Before installing any roof curb, verify;
1. That it is the correct curb for the unit,
2. That it includes the necessary gaskets and hardware,
3. That the purposed installation location provides the required clearance for proper operation.
4. Insure that the curb is level and square. The top surface of the curb must be true to assure an adequate curb-to-unit seal.
Step-by-step curb assembly and installation instructions ship with each Trane accessory roof curb kit. Follow the in­structions carefully to assure proper fit-up when the unit is set into place.
22
Note: To assure proper condensate flow during operation, the unit (and curb) must be as level as possible. The maximum slope allowable for rooftop unit applications,
excluding SSH_'s, is 4" end-to­end and 2" side-to-side. Units with steam coils (SSH_'s) must be set level!
If the unit is elevated, a field constructed catwalk around the unit is strongly recommended to provide easy access for unit maintenance and service.
Recommendations for installing the Supply Air and Return Air ductwork joining the roof curb are included in the curb instruction booklet. Curb ductwork must be fabricated and installed by the installing contractor before the unit is set into place.
Note: For sound consideration, cut only the holes in the roof deck for the ductwork penetrations. Do not cut out the entire roof deck within the curb perimeter.
Trane's Engineering Bulletin RT-EB-80 provides additional information concerning duct design and sound reduction.
Pitch Pocket Location
Installation (Continued)
Note: If a “built-up” curb is provided by others, keep in mind that these commercial rooftop units do not have base pans in the condenser section.
The location of the main supply power entry for S_HF 20 through 75 Ton rooftop units is located at the bottom right­hand corner of the control panel. Figures 3-2A, B & C illus­trate the location for the electrical entrance through the base in order to enter the control panel. If the power supply conduit penetrates the building’s roof beneath this opening, it is recommended that a pitch pocket be installed before the unit is placed onto the roof curb. The center line dimen­sions shown in the illustration below indicates the center line of the electrical access hole in the unit base when it is positioned on the curb, ±3/8 inch. The actual diameter of the hole in the roof should be at least 1/2 inch larger than the diameter of the conduit penetrating the roof. This will al­low for the clearance variable between the roof curb rail and the unit base rail illustrated in Figure 3-5.
The pitch pocket dimensions listed are recommended to en­hance the application of roofing pitch after the unit is set into place. The pitch pocket may need to be shifted as illus­trated to prevent interference with the curb pedestal.
Note: If this is a REPLACEMENT UNIT keep in mind that the CURRENT DESIGN commerical rooftop unitsdo not have base pans in the condenser section.
Unit Rigging & Placement
WARNING
Heavy Objects!
Do not use cables (chains or slings) except as shown. Each of the cables (chains or slings) used to lift the unit must be capable of supporting the entire weight of the unit. Lifting cables (chains or slings) may not be of the same length. Adjust as necessary for even unit lift. Other lifting arrangements may cause equipment or property-only damage. Failure to properly lift unit may result in death or serious injury. See details below.
Note: Use spreader bars as shown in the diagram. Refer to the Installation manual or nameplate for the unit weight.Refer to the Installation Instructions located inside the side control panel for further rigging information.
1. A Center-of-Gravity illustration and the dimensional data is shown in Figure 3-3.
Unit Tonnage “A” Dimension "B" Dimension
S*HF 20, 25 & 30 4' 5-9/16" 5-9/16" S*HF 50 & 55 9' 5-11/16" 5-1/2" S*HF 40, 60, 70 & 75 6' 9-5/8" 7-3/16"
* = A l l uni t func t i ons (SAHF, S EHF, SFHF, SSHF , SLHF and SXHF)
If a Trane Curb Accessory Kit is not used:
a. The ductwork can be attached directly to the
factory-provided flanges around the unit’s supply and return air openings. Be sure to use flexible duct connections at the unit.
b. For “built-up” curbs supplied by others, gaskets must
be installed around the curb perimeter flange and the supply and return air opening flanges.
2. Attach adequate strength lifting slings to all four lifting lugs on 20 through 75 Ton units and to all six lifting lugs on 90 through 130 Ton units. The minimum distance be­tween the lifting hook and the top of the unit should be 7 feet for 20 through 75 Ton units and 12 feet for 90 through 130 Ton units. Figure 3-4 illustrates the installa­tion of spreader bars to protect the unit and to facilitate a uniform lift. Table 3-3 list the typical unit operating weights.
3. Test-lift the unit to ensure it is properly r igged and bal­anced, make any necessary rigging adjustments.
4. Lift the unit and position it over the curb and pedestal. (These units have a continuous base rail around the air handler section which matches the curb.
5. Align the base rail of the unit’s air handler section with the curb rail while lowering the unit onto the curb. Make sure that the gasket on the curb is not damaged while positioning the unit. (The pedestal simply supports the unit’s condenser section)
A cross section of the juncture between the unit and the roof curb is shown in Figure 3-5.
23
Figure 3-4
Typical Unit Rigging
Figure 3-5
Unit Base & Roof Curb Section
24
Installation (Continued)
General Unit Requirements
The checklist listed below is a summary of the steps re­quired to successfully install a Commercial rooftop unit. This checklist is intended to acquaint the installing person­nel with what is required in the installation process. It does not replace the detailed instructions called out in the appli­cable sections of this manual.
[ ] Check the unit for shipping damage and material short-
age; file a freight claim and notify Trane office.
[ ] Verify that the installation location of the unit will provide
the required clearance for proper operation.
[ ] Assemble and install the roof curb. Refer to the current
edition of SAHF-IN-5 for 20 through 75 Ton units or
SXHG-IN-2 for 90 through 130 Ton units. [ ] Fabricate and install ductwork; secure ductwork to curb. [ ] Install pitch pocket for power supply through building
roof. (If applicable) [ ] Rigging the unit. [ ] Set the unit onto the curb; check for levelness. [ ] Ensure unit-to-curb seal is tight and without buckles or
cracks. [ ] Install and connect condensate drain lines to each
evaporator drain connection. [ ] Remove the shipping hardware from each compressor
assembly. [ ] Remove the shipping hold-down bolts and shipping chan-
nels from the supply and exhaust fans ordered with rub-
ber or spring isolators. [ ] Check all optional supply and exhaust fan spring isola-
tors for proper adjustment. [ ] Verify that all plastic coverings are removed from the
compressors.
Field Installed Control Wiring
[ ] Complete the field wiring connections for the constant
volume controls as applicable. Refer to "Field Installed Control Wiring" for guidelines.
[ ] Complete the field wiring connections for the variable air
volume controls as applicable. Refer to "Field Installed Control Wiring" for guidelines.
Note: All field-installed wiring must comply with NEC and applicable local codes.
Requirements for Electric Heat Units
All SEHF Units (380 minimum voltage) & SEHG units.
[ ] Verify that the power supply complies with the electric
heater specifications on the unit and heater nameplate.
[ ] Inspect the heater junction box and control panel; tighten
any loose connections.
[ ] Check electric heat circuits for continuity.
SEHF Units w/200V or 230V Electric Heat: (Requires Separate Power Supply to Heater)
[ ] Connect properly sized and protected power supply wir-
ing for the electric heat from a dedicated, field- supplied/ installed disconnect to terminal block 4TB2, or to an op­tional unit mounted disconnect switch 4S15.
Requirements for Gas Heat
[ ] Gas supply line properly sized and connected to the unit
gas train. [ ] All gas piping joints properly sealed. [ ] Drip leg Installed in the gas piping near the unit. [ ] Gas piping leak checked with a soap solution. If piping
connections to the unit are complete, do not pressurize
piping in excess of 0.50 psig or 14 inches w.c. to prevent
component failure.
[ ] Ver ify all discharge and liquid line service valves (one per
circuit) are back seated.
Main Electrical Power Requirements
[ ] Ver ify that the power supply complies with the unit name-
plate specifications.
[ ] Inspect all control panel components; tighten any loose
connections.
[ ] Connect properly sized and protected power supply wir-
ing to a field-supplied/installed disconnect and unit
[ ] Properly ground the unit.
Note: All field-installed wiring must comply with NEC and applicable local codes.
[ ] Main supply gas pressure adequate. [ ] Flue Tubes clear of any obstructions. [ ] Factory-supplied flue assembly installed on the unit. [ ] Connect the 3/4" CPVC furnace drain stubout to a proper
condensate drain.
Requirements for Hot Water Heat (SLH_)
[ ] Route properly sized water piping through the base of the
unit into the heating section. [ ] Install the factory-supplied, 3-way modulating valve. [ ] Complete the valve actuator wiring.
25
Installation (Continued)
Requirements for Steam Heat (SSH_)
[ ] Install an automatic air vent at the top of the return water
coil header.
[ ] Route properly sized steam piping through the base of
the unit into the heating section. [ ] Install the factory-supplied, 2-way modulating valve [ ] Complete the valve actuator wiring. [ ] Install 1/2", 15-degree swing-check vacuum breaker(s) at
the top of each coil section. Vent breaker(s) to theatmo-
sphere or merge with return main at discharge side of
steam trap. [ ] Position the steam trap discharge at least 12" below the
outlet connection on the coil.
Figure 3-6A
Condensate Drain Locations
[ ] Use float and thermostatic traps in the system, as re-
quired by the application.
O/A Pressure Sensor and Tubing Installation
(All units with Statitrac)
[ ] O/A pressure sensor mounted to the roof bracket. [ ] Factory supplied pneumatic tubing installed between the
O/A pressure sensor and the connector on the vertical support.
[ ] Field supplied pneumatic tubing connected to the proper
fitting on the space pressure transducer located in the filter section, and the other end routed to a suitable sens­ing location within the controlled space.
26
Installation (Continued)
Condensate Drain Connections
Each S_HF unit is provided with two or six 1" evaporator condensate drain connections (one on each side of the unit). Each S_HG unit is provided with two or six 1-1/4" evaporator drain connections (one on each side of the unit.)
Due to the size of these units, all condensate drain connec­tion must be connected to the evaporator drain connec­tions. Refer to the appropriate illustration in Figure 3-2 for the location of these drain connections.
A condensate trap must be installed due to the drain con­nection being on the "negative pressure" side of the fan. In­stall the P-Traps at the unit using the guidelines in Figure 3-
6. Pitch the drain lines at least 1/2 inch for every 10 feet of
horizontal run to assure proper condensate flow. Do not al­low the horizontal run to sag causing a possible double-trap condition which could result in condensate backup due to "air lock".
Units with Gas Furnace
Units equipped with a gas furnace have a 3/4" CPVC drain connection stubbed out through the vertical support in the gas heat section. It is extremely important that the conden­sate be piped to a proper drain. Refer to the appropriate il­lustration in Figure 3-2 for the location of the drain connec­tion.
Note: Units equipped with an optional modulating gas furnace will likely operate in a condensing mode part of the time.
An additional 1-1/4" non-connectable water drain is located in the base rail within the heating section.
Ensure that all condensate drain line installations comply with applicable building and waste disposal codes.
Figure 3-6
Condensate T rap Installation
Shipping Fasteners
the unit's base rail. To locate and remove the shipping hard­ware, refer to Figure 3-7 and the following procedure.
1. Remove the four anchor bolts (2 front and 2 rear), used to secure the shipping brace to the unit's base rail (two assemblies on 40 through 60 Ton units).
2. Remove the three self-tapping screws that secure each shipping brace to the compressor mounting rails.
3. Remove and discard the two 30-1/2" long shipping braces for each assembly.
4. Do not remove the shipping bracket located on top of the compressors.
5. Ensure that the compressor rail assembly is free to move on the rubber isolators.
Removing Compressor Assembly Shipping Hardware (70 & 105 Ton)
Each manifolded compressor assembly is rigidly bolted to a mounting rail assembly. The rail assembly sets on six (6) rubber isolators. The assembly is held in place by four (4) shipping "Tiedown" bolts. To remove the shipping hardware, follow the procedures below:
1. At each "Tiedown" location (2 front and 2 rear), remove and discard the tiedown bolt and the slotted shipping spacer located between the compressor rails and the unit base rail illustrated in Figure 3-7B, "Tiedown Bolt" detail.
2. Remove the bolt in each rubber isolator and the slotted shipping spacer located between the compressor rails and the unit base rail illustrated in Figure 3-7B, "Isolator Bolt" detail. screwing them into the base rail two to three turns only.
3. Ensure that the compressor rail assembly is free to move on the rubber isolators.
Removing Compressor Assembly Shipping Hardware (115 and 130 Ton)
Each manifolded compressor assembly is rigidly bolted to a mounting rail assembly. The rail assembly sets on eight (8) rubber isolators. The assembly is held in place by six (6) "Tiedown Bolts". To remove the shipping hardware, follow the procedure below:
Reinstall the bolts at the same location by
Removing Compressor Assembly Shipping Hardware (20 through 60 Ton)
Each manifolded compressor assembly is rigidly bolted to a mounting rail assembly. The rail assembly sets on four (4) rubber isolators. The assembly is held in place by two ship­ping braces that secure each compressor rail assembly to
1. At each "Tiedown" location (6), remove and discard the tiedown bolt and the slotted shipping spacer located be­tween the compressor rails and the unit base rail illus­trated in Figure 3-7C, "Tiedown Bolt" detail.
2. Remove the bolt in each rubber isolator and the slotted shipping spacer located between the compressor rails and the unit base rail illustrated in Figure 3-7C, "Isolator Bolt" detail. screwing them into the base rail two to three turns only.
3. Ensure that the compressor rail assembly is free to move on the rubber isolators.
27
Reinstall the bolts at the same location by
Figure 3-7A
Removing Scroll Compressor Shipping Hardware for 20 through 60 Ton Units
Figure 3-7B
Removing Scroll Compressor Shipping Hardware for 70 through 105 Ton Units
Figure 3-7C
Removing Scroll Compressor Shipping Hardward for 115 and 130 Ton Units
28
Installation (Continued)
Removing Supply and Exhaust Fan Shipping Channels (Motors >5Hp)
Each supply fan assembly and exhaust fan assembly for S_HF units shipped with a motor larger than 5 HP is equipped with rubber isolators, (as standard), or optional spring isolators. Each supply fan assembly and exhaust fan assembly for S_HG units is equipped with spring isolators. Shipping channels are installed beneath each fan assembly and must be removed. To locate and remove these chan­nels, refer to Figure 3-8 and use the following procedures.
Rubber Isolators:
1. Remove and discard the shipping bolts from the fan as­sembly rails.
2. Elevate the fan-and-motor assembly and slide the shipping channels out from between the fan assembly rails and the unit's base rail.
3. Lower the fan-and-motor assembly onto the isolators. Make sure that the pins at the top of the isolators are en­gaged in the corresponding holes on the fan assembly.
4. Verify that the fan assembly is being supported by the iso­lators.
Spring Isolators:
Spring isolators for the supply and/or exhaust fan are shipped with the isolator adjusting bolt backed out. Field adjustment is required for proper operation. Figure 3-8 shows isolator locations. To adjust the spring isolators use the following procedure.
1. Remove and discard the shipping tie down bolts but leave the shipping channels in place during the adjust­ment procedure. See Figure 3-8.
2. Tighten the leveling bolt on each isolator until the fan assembly is approximately 1/4" above each shipping channel.
3. Secure the lock nut on each isolator.
4. Remove the shipping channels and discard.
29
Figure 3-8
Removing Fan Assembly Shipping Hardware (20 through 75 Ton)
Note: Fan assemblies not equipped with rubber or spring isolators have mounting bolts at the same locations and must not be removed.
(90 through 130 Ton)
30
Installation (Continued)
O/A Sensor & Tubing Installation
An Outside Air Pressure Sensor is shipped with all units de­signed to operate on variable air volume applications or constant volume units with 100% modulating exhaust w/ Stratitrac.
On VAV systems, a duct pressure transducer (3U60) and the outside air sensor is used to control the discharge duct static pressure to within a customer-specified parameter.
On CV & VAV units equipped with 100% modulating ex­haust w/Stratitrac, a space pressure transducer (3U62) and the outside air sensor is used to control the exhaust fan and dampers to relieve static pressure, to within a customer­specified parameter, within the controlled space. Refer to Figure 3-9 and the following steps to install the sensor and the pneumatic tubing.
1. Remove the O/A pressure sensor kit located inside the filter section. The kit contains the following items;
O/A static pressure sensor with sensor mounting
bracket 2' of 3/16" O.D. pneumatic tubing Mounting hardware
2. Using two #10-32 x 1-3/4" screws provided, install the sensor's mounting bracket to the factory installed bracket (near the filter section).
Figure 3-9
3. Using the #10-32 x 1/2" screws provided, install the O/A static pressure sensor vertically to the sensor bracket.
4. Remove the dust cap from the tubing connector located below the sensor in the vertical support.
5. Attach one end of the 2' x 3/16" O.D. factory provided pneumatic tubing to the sensor's top port, and the other end of the tubing to the connector in the vertical support. Discard any excess tubing.
Units with StatitracTM:
6. Open the filter access door, and locate the DSP control devices illustrated in Figure 3-9. There are three tube connectors mounted on the left of the solenoid and transducers. Connect one end of the field provided 3/16" O.D. pneumatic tubing for the space pressurization con­trol to the bottom fitting. Route the opposite end of the tubing to a suitable location inside the building. This lo­cation should be the largest open area that will not be af­fected by sudden static pressure changes.
31
Installation (Continued)
Gas Heat Units (SFH_)
All internal gas piping is factory-installed and pressure leak­tested before shipment. Once the unit is set into place, the gas supply line must be field-connected to the elbow lo­cated inside the gas heat control compartments.
WARNING
Hazardous Gases and Flammable Vapors!
Exposure to hazardous gases from fuel substances have been shown to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Improper installation, adjust­ment, alteration, service or use of this product could cause flammable mixtures. To avoid hazardous gases and flammable vapors follow proper installation and set up of this product and all warnings as provided in this manual. Failure to follow all instructions could result in death or serious injury. When using dry nitrogen cylinders for pressurizing units for leak testing, always provide a pressure regula­tor on the cylinder to prevent excessively high unit pressures. Never pressurize unit above the maximum recommended unit test pressure as specified in appli­cable unit literature. Failure to properly regulate pres­sure could result in a violent explosion, which could re­sult in death or serious injury or equipment or prop­erty-only-damage. (add when appropriate: See maxi­mum recommended unit test pressure below.)
Access holes are provided on the unit as illustrated in Fig­ure 3-2B to accomodate a side or bottom pipe entry on 20 through 75 Ton units and Figure 3-2C for bottom entry on 90 through 130 Ton units. Following the guidelines listed below will enhance both the installation and operation of the furnace.
Note: In the absence of local codes, the installation must conform with the American National Standard Z223-1a of the National Fuel Gas Code, (latest edition).
1. To assure sufficient gas pressure at the unit, use Table 3­4 as a guide to determine the appropriate gas pipe size for the unit heating capacity listed on the unit's name­plate.
2. If a gas line already exist, verify that it is sized large enough to handle the additional furnace capacity before connecting to it.
3. Take all branch piping from any main gas line from the top at 90 degrees or at 45 degrees to prevent moisture from being drawn in with the gas.
6. Install a pressure regulator at the unit that is adequate to maintain 7" w.c. for natural gas while the furnace is oper­ating at full capacity.
Note: Gas pressure in excess of 14" w.c. or 0.5 psig will damage the gas train.
Failure to use a pressure regulating device will result in in­correct gas pressure. This can cause erratic operation due to gas pressure fluctuations as well as damage the gas valve.
Over sizing the regulator will cause irregular pulsating flame patterns, burner rumble, potential flame outages, and pos­sible gas valve damage.
If a single pressure regulator serves more than one rooftop unit, it must be sized to ensure that the inlet gas pressure does not fall below 7" w.c. with all the furnaces operating at full capacity. The gas pressure must not exceed 14" w.c. when the furnaces are off.
7. Provide adequate support for all field installed gas piping to avoid stressing the gas train and controls.
8. Leak test the gas supply line using a soap-and-water so­lution or equivalent before connecting it to the gas train.
9. Check the supply pressure before connecting it to the unit to prevent possible gas valve damage and the un­safe operating conditions that will result.
Note: Do not rely on the gas train shutoff valves to isolate the unit while conducting gas pressure/leak test. These valves are not designed to withstand pressures in excess of 14" w.c. or 0.5 psig.
Connecting the Gas Supply Line to the Furnace Gas Train
Follow the steps below to complete the installation between the supply gas line and the furnace. Refer to Figure 3-10 for the appropriate gas train configuration.
1. Connect the supply gas piping using a "ground-joint" type union to the furnace gas train and check for leaks.
2. Adjust the inlet supply pressure to the recommended 7" to 14" w.c. parameter for natural gas.
3. Ensure that the piping is adequately supported to avoid gas train stress.
4. Ensure that all piping connections are adequately coated with joint sealant and properly tightened. Use a piping compound that is resistant to liquid petroleum gases.
5. Provide a drip leg near the unit.
32
Installation (Continued)
Table 3-4
Sizing Natural Gas Pipe Mains & Branches
Siz ing Natu ral Gas Pip e Main s & Branch es
G as Input (Cubic F eet/Hour)* Notes:
1. If more th an one u nit is served by
G as Supply 1-1/4" 1-1/2" 2" 2-1/2" 3" 4"
Pipe R un (ft) Pip e Pip e Pipe Pipe Pipe Pip e
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
90 100 125 150 175 200
* Ta ble is based on a specific gr a vity of 0.60 . Use Table 3- 1 for Gas BT U/Cu.F t. X Multiplier (Ta ble 3- 1) specific gravity of the local gas supply. Cu.Ft/Hour = 500
Specific Gravity Multipliers
Speci f ic Gas Heat in g Capacit y Altitude Correction Facto rs
G ravity Multiplier
0.50 1.10
0.55 1.04 T o 2000 To 2500 To 3500 To 4500 To 5500 To 6500 To 7500
0.60 1.00
0.65 0.96 Multiplier 1.00 .92 .88 .84 .80 .76 .72
1050 1600 3050 4800 8500 17500 and t he total length when deter mining
730 1100 2100 3300 5900 12000 the appropr iate gas pipe size. 590 890 1650 2700 4700 9700 2. O btain the S pec ific Gravity and 500 760 1450 2300 4100 8300 BTU/Cu.F t. f r o m the ga s company. 440 670 1270 2000 3600 7400 3. T he following e xample demonstr ates 400 610 1150 1850 3250 6800 the con siderat io ns necessary whe n 370 560 1050 1700 3000 6200 determining t he a c tual pipe size. 350 530 990 1600 2800 5800 320 490 930 1500 2600 5400 Example: A 40' pipe run is needed to 305 460 870 1400 2500 5100 connec t a unit wit h a 50 0 MBH fur n ac e to a 275 410 780 1250 2200 4500 natural gas supply having a rating of 1,000 250 380 710 1130 2000 4100 BT U/Cu.Ft. an d a specific g r avity of 0. 60 225 350 650 1050 1850 3800 210 320 610 980 1700 3500 Cu.Ft/Hour = F ur nac e MBH Input
Sea Level 2001 2501 3501 4501 5501 6501
Capacity
Not e: Corr e c tion factors are per AGA Std. 221.30 - 1 964, Part VI, 6.12. Loc al c o des may supersede.
the same main gas supply, c on sider the tot a l gas input (cubic feet /hr.)
Table 3 indic ates that a 1-1/ 4" pipe is required.
Altitu d e (Ft.)
Figure 3-10
Unit Gas Trains (Natural Gas)
235 and 350 MBH
500 and 850 MBH
33
Installation (Continued)
Figure 3-10 (Continued)
Unit Gas Trains (Natural Gas)
1000 MBH
4. Insert the tube on the flue assembly into the hole located in the vertical support for the heat section.
5. Butt both flue tube sections together and center the pipe clamp over joint.
6. Using the pre-punch holes in the flue assembly, exten­sion, and the vertical support, install the appropriate number of mounting brackets. Refer to Figure 3-11 for details.
Figure 3-11
Flue Assembly
Modulating (500 MBH - 1000 MBH)
Flue Assembly Installation
1. Locate the flue assembly and the extension (refer to Fig­ure 3-11 for extension usage) in the shipwith section of the unit.
Hot Water Heat Units (SLH_)
Hot water heating coils are factory installed inside the heater section of the unit. Once the unit is set into place, the hot water piping and the factory provided three way modulating valve must be installed. The valve can be in­stalled inside the heat section or near the unit. If the valve is installed in a remote location, use field supplied wiring to extend the control wires from the heater section to the valve. Two access holes are provided in the unit base as il­lustrated in Figure 3-2.
Following the guidelines listed below will enchance both the installation and operation of the "wet heat" system. Figure 3-12 illustrates the recommended piping configura­tion for the hot water coil. Table 3-5 list the coil connection sizes.
Note: The valve actuators are not waterproof. Failure to protect the valve from moisture may result in the loss of heating control.
1. Support all field-installed piping independently from the heating coil.
2. Install the flue extension onto the flue assembly as shown in Figure 3-11.
3. Slide the pipe clamp onto the heater flue tube located in­side the heater compartment.
2. Use swing joints or flexible connectors adjacent to the heating coil. (These devices will absorb the strains of ex­pansion and contraction).
3. All return lines and fittings must be equal to the diameter of the "outlet" connection on the hot water coil.
34
Installation (Continued)
(
)
y
(
)
t
t
t
t
4. Install a "Gate" type valve in the supply branch line as close as possible to the hot water main and upstream of any other device or takeoff.
5. Install a "Gate" type valve in the return branch line as close as possible to the return main and down stream of any other device.
6. Install a strainer in the hot water supply branch as shown in Figure 3-12.
7. Install the 3-way valve in an upright position, piped for valve seating against the flow. Ensure that the valve's lo­cation lends itself to serviceability.
8. The Type "W" hot water coil used in SLHF units is self­venting only when the tube water velocity exceeds 1.5 feet per second (fps). If the tube velocity is less than 1.5 feet per second, either:
a. install an automatic air vent at the top of the return
header, using the tapped pipe connection;
or,
b. vent the coil from the top of the return header down
to the return piping. At the vent connection, size the return piping to provide sufficient water velocity.
9. Install a "Globe" type valve in the Bypass line as shown
in Figure 3-12.
Table 3-5
Connection Sizes for Hot Water & Steam Coil (See Note 1)
Heat Coil Connections
Section
di ameter i n i n ches
Uni t M od el Capacit
and Size
Not e 2
Supply Return
SLH*-20 High or 2-1/2" 2-1/2"
to 130 Low Hea
SSHF-20 High or
to 30 Low Hea
3" 1-1/4"
SSHF-40 High Heat 3" 1-1/2"
to 75
(Not e 3) Low Hea
1-1/2" 1"
SSHG-90 Low Hea
to 130 (Not e 3)
Notes:
1. Type W coils—with center offset headers—are used in SLH_ units; Type NS coils are used in SSH_ units.
2. See Digit 9 of the unit model number to determine the heating capacity.
3. SSH_ - 40 to 130 Ton units have multiple headers.
Steam Heat Units (SSH_)
Steam heating coils are factory installed inside the heater section of the unit. The coils are pitched, within the units, to provide the proper condensate flow from the coil. To main­tain the designed degree of pitch for the coil, the unit must be level.
Once the unit is set into place, the steam piping and the factory provided two way modulating valve must be in­stalled. The valve can be installed inside the heater section or near the unit. If the valve is installed in a remote location,
use field supplied wiring to extend the control wires from the heater section to the valve. Two access holes are pro­vided in the unit base as illustrated in Figure 3-2.
Following the guidelines listed below will enhance both the installation and operation of the "wet heat" system. Figure 3-13 illustrates the recommended piping configura­tions for the steam coil. Table 3-5 list the coil connection sizes.
Note: The valve actuators are not waterproof. Failure to protect the valve from moisture may result in the loss of heating control.
1. Support all field-installed piping independently from the heating coil.
2. Use swing joints or flexible connectors adjacent to the heating coil. (These devices will absorb the strains of ex­pansion and contraction.)
3. Install the 2-way valve in an upright position. Ensure that the valve's location lends itself to serviceability.
4. Pitch the supply and return steam piping downward 1" per 10' of run in the direction of flow.
5. All return lines and fittings must be equal to the diameter of the "outlet" connection on the steam coil(s). If the steam trap connection is smaller that the coil "outlet" di­ameter, reduce the pipe size between the strainer and the steam trap connections only.
6. Install a 1/2" 15 degree swing-check vacuum breaker at the top of the return coil header using the tapped pipe connection. Position the vacuum breaker as close to the coil as possible.
Note: Vacuum breakers should have extended lines from the vent ports to the atmosphere or connect each vent line to the return pipe on the discharge side of the steam traps.
7. Install a "Gate" type valve in the supply branch line as close as possible to the steam main and upstream of any other device.
8. Install a "Gate" type valve in the return branch line as close as possible to the condensate return main and downstream of any other device.
9. Install a strainer as close as possible to the inlet of the control valve and steam trap(s).
10. Steam trap selection should be based on the maximum possible condensate flow and the recommended load factors.
11. Install a Float-and-Thermostatic (FT) type trap to main­tain proper flow. They provide gravity drains and continu­ous discharge operation. FT type traps are required if the system includes either;
a. an atmospheric pressure/gravity condensate return;
or,
b. a potentially low pressure steam supply.
35
Installation (Continued)
12. Position the outlet or discharge port of the steam trap at least 12" below the outlet connection on the coil(s). This will provide adequate hydrostatic head pressure to over­come the trap losses and assure complete condensate removal.
40 through 130 Ton units;
Utilizes two steam coils stacked together. These two coils must be piped in a parallel arrangement. The steps listed below should be used in addition to the previous steps. Fig­ure 3-13 illustrates the recommended piping configuration for the steam coils.
Figure 3-12
Hot Water Piping (20 through 75 Ton)
13. Install a strainer in each return line before the steam trap.
14. Trap each steam coil separately as described in steps 10 and 11 to prevent condensate backup in one or both coils.
15. In order to prevent condensate backup in the piping header suppling both coil sections, a drain must be in­stalled utilizing a strainer and a steam trap as illustrated in Figure 3-13.
Hot Water Piping (90 through 130 Ton)
36
Figure 3-13
Steam Coil Piping (20 through 30 Ton Units)
Steam Coil Piping (40 through 130 Ton Units)
37
Installation (Continued)
Disconnect Switch External Handle
(Factory Mounted Option)
Units ordered with the factory mounted disconnect switch comes equipped with an externally mounted handle. This allows the operator to disconnect power from the unit with­out having to open the control panel door. The handle loca­tions and its three positions are shown below;
"ON" - Indicates that the disconnect switch is closed,
allowing the main power supply to be applied at the unit.
"OFF" - Indicates that the disconnect switch is open,
interrupting the main power supply to the unit controls.
"OPEN COVER/RESET" - Turning the handle to this
position releases the handle from the disconnect switch, allowing the control panel door to be opened.
WARNING
Hazardous Voltage!
Disconnect all electric power, including remote discon­nects before servicing. Follow proper lockout/tagout procedures to ensure the power can not be inadvert­ently energized. Failure to disconnect power before ser­vicing could result in death or serious injury.
Once the door has been opened, it can be closed with the handle in any one of the three positions outlined above, provided it matches the disconnect switch position.
The handle can be locked in the "OFF" position. While holding the handle in the "OFF" position, push the spring loaded thumb key, attached to the handle, into the base slot. Place the lock shackle between the handle and the thumb key. This will prevent it from springing out of posi­tion.
An overall layout of the field required power wiring is illus­trated in Figure 3-14. T insure that the unit's supply power wiring is properly sized and installed, follow the guildelines outlined below.
handling live electrical components perform these tasks. Failure to follow all electrical safety precautions when exposed to live electrical components could result
in death or serious injury.
Verify that the power supply available is compatible with the unit's nameplate rating for all components. The avail­able power supply must be within 10% of the rated voltage stamped on the nameplate. Use only copper conductors to connect the 3-phase power supply to the unit.
CAUTION
Use Copper Conductors Only!
Unit terminals are not designed to accept other types of conductors. Failure to use copper conductors may re­sult in equipment damage.
Electric Heat Units (SEH_)
SEHF (20 through 75 Ton) electric heat units operating on 200/230 volts require two power supplies as illustrated in Figure 3-14. Unless the unit was ordered with the optional factory mounted non-fused disconnect switches, two field­supplied disconnect switches must be installed. The power wires for the electric heat is routed into the electric heat control panel using the thru-the-base access provided in the heating section. Refer to the appropriate illustration in Fig­ure 3-2, (Unit Base layout and Electrical Entrance diagram), for dimensional data.
20 through 75 Ton units operating on 460/575 volts and all 90 through 130 Ton units require one power entry as illus­trated in Figure 3-14.
Use the information provided in Table 3-7 and the "Power Wire Sizing & Protection Device Equations", to determine the appropriate wire size and Maximum Over current Pro­tection for the heaters/unit.
Note: Each power supply must be protected from short circuit and ground fault conditions. To comply with NEC, protection devices must be sized according to the "Maximum Over current Protection" (MOP) or "Recommended Dual Element" (RDE) fuse size data on the unit nameplate.
Provide grounding for the supply power circuit in the elec­tric heat control box.
Note: All field installed wiring must conform to NEC guide­lines as well as State and Local codes.
WARNING
Live Electrical Components!
During installation, testing, servicing and troubleshoot­ing of this product, it may be necessary to work with live electrical components. Have a qualified licensed electri­cian or other individual who has been properly trained in
Main Unit Power Wiring
Table 3-6 list the field connection wire ranges for both the main power terminal block 1TB1 and the optional main power disconnect switch 1S14. Table 3-7 list the compo­nent electrical data for 20 through 130 Ton units. The elec­trical service must be protected from over current and short circuit conditions in accordance with NEC requirements. Protection devices must be sized according to the electri­cal data on the nameplate. Refer to the "Power Wire Sizing & Protection Device Equations", for determining;
a. the appropriate electrical service wire size based on
"Minimum Circuit Ampacity" (MCA),
b. the "Maximum Over current Protection" (MOP)
device,
c. the "Recommended Dual Element fuse size" (RDE).
38
2. If the unit is not equipped with an optional factory in­stalled non-fused disconnect switch, a field supplied dis­connect switch must be installed at or near the unit in ac­cordance with the National Electrical Code (NEC latest edition). Refer to the "Power Wire Sizing & Protection De­vice Equations" (DSS calculation), for determining the correct size.
Figure 3-14
Typical Field Power Wiring (20 thru 75 Ton)
Installation (Continued)
3. Location for the electrical service entrance is illustrated in Figure 3-2. Complete the unit's power wiring connections onto either the main terminal block 1TB1, or the factory mounted non-fused disconnect switch 1S14, inside the unit control panel. Refer to the customer connection dia­gram that shipped with the unit for specific termination points.
4. Provide proper grounding for the unit in accordance with local and national codes.
39
Figure 3-14 (Continued)
Typical Field Power Wiring (90 thru 130 Ton)
Table 3-6
Customer Connection Wire Range
40
Table 3-7
p
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
)
(1)
)
)
pply
)
)
)
)
p
Electrical Service Sizing Data (20 through 130 Ton)
Unit 200/60/3, Nominal 230/60/3, Nominal 460/60/3, Nominal 575/60/3, Nominal
onent(s
Com
Compressor:
20 A & B 41.9 269 41.9 251 18.2 117 14.6 94 25 B 62.8 409 62.8 376 27.3 178 21.8 143
A 41.9 269 41.9 251 18.2 117 14.6 94
30 A & B 62.8 409 62.8 376 27.3 178 21.8 143 40 1,2A, 1,2B 41.9 269 41.9 251 18.2 117 14.6 94 50 1B & 2B 62.8 409 62.8 376 27.3 178 21.8 143
1A & 2A 41.9 269 41.9 251 18.2 117 14.6 94
55 1,2A, 1,2B 62.8 409 62.8 376 27.3 178 21.8 143 60 1,2A, 1,2B 62.8 409 62.8 376 27.3 178 21.8 143 70 1,2A, 1,2B 41.9 269 41.9 251 18.2 117 14.6 94
1,2C 62.8 409 62.8 376 27.3 178 21.8 143
75 1,2A, 1,2B 41.9 269 41.9 251 18.2 117 14.6 94
1,2C 62.8 409 62.8 376 27.3 178 21.8 143
75 Hi-Cap 1,2A, 1,2B 41.9 269 41.9 251 18.2 117 14.6 94
1,2C 62.8 409 62.8 376 27.3 178 21.8 143
90 1,2A 41.9 269 41.9 251 18.2 117 14.6 94
1,2B & 62.8 409 62.8 376 27.3 178 21.8 143
1,2C
105 1,2A 62.8 409 62.8 376 27.3 178 21.8 143
1,2B 1,2C
115 1,2A & 62.8 409 62.8 376 27.3 178 21.8 143
1,2B
1,2C & 41.9 269 41.9 251 18.2 117 14.6 94
1,2D
130 1,2A,B,C,D 62.8 409 62.8 376 27.3 178 21.8 143
Condenser Fans: Total FLA
20 Ton - 2 fans 8.2 8.2 3.6 2.8 25/30 Ton - 3 fans 12.3 12.3 5.4 4.2 40 Ton - 4 fans 16.4 16.4 7.2 5.6 50 - 75 Ton, 6 fans 24.6 24.6 10.8 8.4 90 Ton, 8 fans 32.8 32.8 14.4 11.2 105 & 115 Ton, 10 41 41 24 14
fans
130 Ton, 12 fans 49.2 49.2 28.8 16.8
Su Horsepower:
3.0 HP 10.4 9 4.5 3.8
5.0 HP 16 14.2 7.1 5.8
7.5 HP 24.8 21.6 10.8 8.6
10.0 HP 30.6 26.6 13.3 10.6
15.0 HP (2) 44.9 40 20 15.6
20.0 HP (2) 57.5 51 25.5 20.5
25.0 HP (2) 75 65 32.5 26
30.0 HP (2) 81 74 37 31
40.0 HP (2) 121 105.8 52.9 42.4
Exhaust Fan Motor FLA FLA FLA FLA Horse
1.5 HP 5.5 4.8 2.4 1.9
3.0 HP 10.4 9 4.5 3.8
5.0 HP 16 14.2 7.1 5.8
7.5 HP 24.8 21.6 10.8 8.6
10.0 HP 30.6 26.6 13.3 10.6
15.0 HP 44.9 40 20 15.6
20.0 HP 57.5 51 25.5 20.5 25-HP 75 65 32.5 26 30-HP 81 74 37 31 40-HP 121 105.8 52.9 42.4
Notes:
1. “Full load amp” values represents the total condenser fan amps.
2. Two (2) motors are used on 90 through 130 Ton units.
Fan Motor FLA (ea.
ower:
180-220V Utiliz.
RLA (ea)LRA (ea)RLA(ea)LRA (ea)RLA (ea)LRA (ea)RLA (ea)LRA (ea
Total FLA (1) Total FLA (1
207-253V Utiliz.
FLA (ea.
414-506V Utiliz.
FLA (ea.
517-633V Utiliz.
Total FLA (1
FLA (ea.
41
Table 3-7 (Continued)
Electrical Service Sizing Data (20 through 130 Ton)
Unit 200/60/3, Nominal 230/60/3, Nominal 460/60/3, Nominal 575/60/3, Nominal Component(s) (180-220V Utiliz.) (207-253V Utiliz.) (414-506V Utiliz.) (51 7-633 V Utiliz.) Electric Heat FLA (3) FLA (3) FLA (3) FLA (3) (SEHF Only):
30 Kw 83.3 72.2 36.1 28.9 50 Kw 138.8 120.3 60.1 48.1 70 Kw 194.3 168.4 84.2 67.4 90 Kw 249.8 216.5 108.3 86.6 110 Kw 305.3 264.6 132.3 105.9 130 Kw -n/a- -n/a- 156.4 125.1 150 Kw -n/a- -n/a- 180.4 144.3 170 Kw -n/a- -n/a- 204.5 163.6 190 Kw -n/a- -n/a- 228.5 182.8
Combustion FLA FLA FLA FLA Blow er Motor (SFHF Only):
235, 350, 500 MB 2.1 1.8 0.9 0.7 850 & 1,000 MBh 2.8 2.4 1.2 1
Unit Tonnage No. of Compressors Tonnage Type Designation
20 Ton Std and Hi-Capacity Two 9 - Ton Scrolls A & B 25 Ton Std and Hi-Capacity One 14 - Ton Scroll B One 9 - Ton Scroll A 30 Ton Std and Hi-Capacity Two 14 - Ton Scrolls A & B 40 Ton Std and Hi-Capacity Four 9 - Ton Scrolls 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B 50 Ton Std and Hi-Capacity Two 14 - Ton Scrolls 1B & 2B Two 9 - Ton Scrol ls 1A & 2A 55 Ton Std and Hi-Capacity Four 14 - Ton Scrolls 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B 60Ton Std and Hi-Capacity Four 14 - Ton Scrolls 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B 70 / 75 Ton Std Four 9 - Ton Scrolls 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B Two 14 - Ton Scrolls 1 C & 2C 75 Ton Hi-Capacity Four 10 - Ton Scrolls 1A & 2A, 1B & 2B
Two 15- Ton Scrolls 1C, 2C 90 Ton Two 10 - Ton Scrolls 1A & 2A Four 15 - Ton Scrolls 1 ,2B & 1,2C 105 Ton Six 15 - Ton Scrolls 1,2A, 1,2B, 1,2C 115 Ton Four 15 - Ton Scrolls 1,2A & 1,2B Four 10 - Ton Scrolls 1,2C & 1,2D 130 Ton Eight 14 - Ton Scrolls 1,2A, 1,2B, 1,2C, 1,2D
Note:
3. "Full load amp" values shown for the electric heat were determined at 480 and 600 volts, respectively.
42
Figure 3-15 Power Wire Sizing and Protection Device Equations
To correctly size the main power wiring for the unit, use the appropriate calculation(s) listed below. Read the load definitions that follow and use Calculation #1 for determining the MCA (Minimum Circuit Ampacity), MOP (Maximum Over current Pro­tection), and RDE (Recommended Dual Element fuse size) for SAH_ (Cooling Only) units, SXH_ (Extended Casing) units, SLH_ and SSH_ (Cooling with Wet Heat) units, and SFH_ (Cooling with Gas Heat) units Use Calculation #2 for SEH_ (Cool­ing with electric Heat) units.
Load Definitions: LOAD 1 = CURRENT OF THE LARGEST MOTOR (COMPRESSOR OR FAN MOTOR)
LOAD 2 = SUM OF THE CURRENTS OF ALL REMAINING MOTORS LOAD 3 = CURRENT OF ELECTRIC HEATERS LOAD 4 = ANY OTHER LOAD RATED AT 1 AMP OR MORE
CONTROL POWER TRANSFORMER FOR ALL MODES
- 20 - 40 Ton Units, add 3 FL Amps
- 50 - 75 Ton Units, add 6 FL Amps
- 90 - 130 Ton Units, Add 8 FL Amps CRANKCASE HEATERS FOR HEATING MODE 460/575V ONLY
- 20 - 30 Ton Units, Add 1 Amp
- 40 - 60 Ton Units, Add 2 Amps
- 70 - 105 Ton Units, Add 3 Amps
- 115 - 130 Ton Units, Add 4 Amps
Calculation #1 - SAH_, SXH_, SLH_, SSH_, and SFH_ Units.
MCA = (1.25 x LOAD 1) + LOAD 2 + LOAD 4 MOP = (2.25 x LOAD 1) + LOAD 2 + LOAD 4
Select a fuse rating equal to the MOP value. If the MOP value does not equal a standard fuse size as listed in NEC 240 - 6, select the next lower standard fuse rating.
Note: If selected MOP is less than the MCA, then select the lowest standard maximum fuse size which is equal to or larger than the MCA, provided the selected fuse size does not exceed 800 amps.
RDE = (1.5 x LOAD1) + LOAD2 + LOAD4
Select a fuse rating equal to the RDE value. If the RDE value does not equal a standard fuse size as listed in NEC 240 - 6, select the next higher standard fuse rating.
Note: If the selected RDE is greater than the selected MOP value, then select the RDE value to equal the MOP value.
Calculation #2 - Rooftop units with Electric Heat (SEH_ 20 - 130 Tons)
A. Single Source Power (380V, 415V, 460V, and 575V)
To arrive at the correct MCA, MOP, and RDE values for these units, you must perform two sets of calculations. First calculate the MCA, MOP, and RDE values as if the unit was operating in the cooling mode (use the equations given in Calculation #1 above). Then calculate the MCA, MOP, and RDE values as if the unit was operating in the heating mode as follows. (Keep in mind when determining LOADS that the compressors do not operate while the unit is in the heating mode).
For units using heaters less than 50 kw: MCA = 1.25 x (LOAD 1 + LOAD 2 + LOAD 4) + (1.25 x LOAD 3)
For units using heaters equal to or greater than 50 kw: MCA = 1.25 x (LOAD 1 + LOAD 2 + LOAD 4) + LOAD 3
The nameplate MCA value will be the larger of the cooling mode MCA value or the heating mode MCA value calculated above.
MOP = (2.25 x LOAD 1) + LOAD 2 + LOAD 3 + LOAD 4 The selected MOP value will be the larger of the cooling mode MOP value or the heating mode MOP value calculated above. Select a fuse rating equal to the MOP value. If the MOP value does not equal a standard fuse size as listed in NEC 240 - 6,
select the next lower standard fuse rating.
Note: If selected MOP is less than the MCA, then select the lowest standard maximum fuse size which is equal to or larger than the MCA, provided the selected fuse size does not exceed 800 amps.
Continued on the Next Page
43
Power Wire Sizing and Protection Device Equations (Continued)
RDE = (1.5 x LOAD 1) + LOAD 2 + LOAD 3 + LOAD 4
The selected RDE value will be the larger of the cooling mode RDE value or the heating mode RDE value calculated above.
Select a fuse rating equal to the RDE value. If the RDE value does not equal a standard fuse size as listed in NEC 240 - 6, select the next higher standard fuse rating.
Note: If the selected RDE is greater than the selected MOP value, then select the RDE value to equal the MOP value.
B. Dual Source Power units (200V and 230V)
These units will have two circuit values shown on the nameplate. The first circuit value will be the refrigeration (cooling mode) values calculated using calculation #1 above. The second set of circuit values shown on the nameplate will be for the electric heating circuit as follows.
MCA = (1.25 x LOAD 3) MOP = (1.25 x LOAD 3)
Select a fuse rating for the electric heating circuit that’s equal to the MOP value obtained in the equation above. If the MOP value does not equal a standard fuse size as listed in NEC 240 - 6, select the next lower standard fuse rating (see note be­low for exception).
Note: If selected MOP is less than the MCA obtained in the equation above, then select the lowest standard maximum fuse size which is equal to or larger than the MCA, provided the selected fuse size does not exceed 800 amps.
RDE = LOAD 3
Select a fuse rating for the electric heating circuit that’s equal to the RDE value. If the RDE value does not equal a standard fuse size as listed in NEC 240 - 6, select the next higher standard fuse rating.
Note: If the selected RDE is greater than the selected MOP value, then select the RDE value to equal the MOP value.
Disconnect Switch Sizing (DSS)
Calculation #1
- SX, SF, SA, SL, or SS Single Power Source Units
DSS = 1.15 X (LOAD 1 + LOAD 2 + LOAD 4)
Calculation #2 - All SEH_ Single Power Source Units
DSS = 1.15 X (LOAD 3 + Supply Fan FLA + Exhaust Fan FLA)
PLUS
DSS = 1.15 X (LOAD 1 + LOAD 2 + LOAD 4)
Use the larger value of the two calculations to size the electrical service.
Calculation #3 - SEHF (200/230 Volt) 20 - 75 Ton Dual Power Source Units
DSS = 1.15 X LOAD3 for the Electric heater AND Calculation #1 for the Refrigeration Components
44
Installation (Continued)
Field Installed Control Wiring
The Rooftop Module (RTM) must have a mode input in or­der to operate the rooftop unit. The flexibility of having sev­eral system modes depends upon the type of sensor and/or remote panel selected to interface with the RTM. An overall layout of the various control options available for a Constant Volume application, with the required number of conductors for each device, is illustrated in Figure 3-16. Figure 3-17 il­lustrates the various control options with the required num­ber of conductors for a Variable Air Volume application.
Note: All field wiring must conform to NEC guidelines as well as state and local codes.
The various field installed control panels, sensors, switches, and contacts discussed in this section require both AC and DC consideration. These diagrams are representative of standard applications and are provided for general refer­ence only. Always refer to the wiring diagram that shipped with the unit for specific electrical schematic and connection information.
WARNING
Hazardous Voltage!
Disconnect all electric power, including remote discon­nects before servicing. Follow proper lockout/tagout procedures to ensure the power can not be inadvert­ently energized. Failure to disconnect power before ser­vicing could result in death or serious injury.
Controls using 24 VAC
Before installing any connecting wiring, refer to Figure 3-2 for the electrical access locations provided on the unit and Table 3-8 for AC conductor sizing guidelines, and;
a. Use copper conductors unless otherwise specified.
Controls using DC Analog Input/Outputs
Before installing any connecting wiring between the unit and components utilizing a DC analog input\output signal, refer to the appropriate illustration in Figure 3-2 for the electrical access locations provided on the unit and Table 3-9 for conductor sizing guidelines and;
a. Use standard copper conductor thermostat wire
unless otherwise specified.
b. Ensure that the wiring between the controls and the
unit's termination point does not exceed two and a half (2.5) ohms/conductor for the length of the run.
Note: Resistance in excess of 2.5 ohms per conductor can cause deviations in the accuracy of the controls.
Table 3-9
DC Conductors
Distance from Unit Recommended
to Control Wire Size
000 - 150 feet 22 gauge 151 - 240 feet 20 gauge 241 - 385 feet 18 gauge 386 - 610 feet 16 gauge 611 - 970 feet 14 gauge
c. Do not run the electrical wires transporting DC
signals in or around conduit housing high voltage wires.
Units equipped with a Trane Communication Interface (TCI) or LonTalk Communication Interface (LCI) option which uti­lizes a serial communication link;
a. Must be 18 AWG shielded twisted pair cable (Belden
8760 or equivalent).
b. Ensure that the AC control wiring between the
controls and the unit's termination point does not exceed three (3) ohms/conductor for the length of the run.
Note: Resistance in excess of 3 ohms per conductor may cause component failure due to insufficient AC voltage supply.
c. Be sure to check all loads and conductors for
grounds, shorts, and miswiring.
Table 3-8
AC Conductors
Distance from Unit Recommended
to Control Wire Size
000 - 460 feet 18 gauge 461 - 732 feet 16 gauge
733 - 1000 feet 14 gauge
d. Do not run the AC low voltage wiring in the same
conduit with the high voltage power wiring.
b. Must not exceed 5,000 feet maximum for each link.
c. Must not pass between buildings.
Constant Volume System Controls
Remote Panel w/o NSB (5U56) - BAYSENS010B
This electronic sensor features four system switch settings (Heat, Cool, Auto, and Off) and two fan settings (On and Auto) with four system status LED's. It is a manual or auto­matic changeover control with dual setpoint capability. It can be used with a remote zone sensor BAYSENS017B. Refer to Table 3-10 for the Temperature vs Resistance coefficient.
Remote Panel w/ NSB (5U58) - BAYSENS019*
This 7 day programmable sensor features four periods for Occupied\Unoccupied programming per day. If the power is interrupted, the program is retained in permanent memory. If power is off longer than 2 hours, only the clock and day may have to be reset.
The six programming keys located on the front panel allows selection of four system modes (Heat, Cool, Auto, and Off), two fan modes (On and Auto). It has dual temperature se­lection with programmable start time capability.
45
The occupied cooling setpoint ranges between 40 and 80 Fahrenheit. The warm-up setpoint ranges between 50 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit with a 2 degrees deadband. The Un­occupied cooling setpoint ranges between 45 and 98 degrees Fahrenheit. The heating setpoint ranges between 43 and 96 degrees Fahrenheit.
Two liquid crystal displays (LCD) display zone temperature, temperature setpoints, week day, time, and operational mode symbols.
The DIP switches on the subbase are used to enable or dis­able applicable functions, i.e.; Morning Warm-up, Econo­mizer minimum CFM override during unoccupied status, Fahrenheit or Centigrade, Supply air tempering, Remote zone temperature sensor, 12/24 hour time display, Smart fan, and Computed recovery.
During an occupied period, an auxiliary relay rated for 1.25 amps @ 30 volts AC with one set of single pole double throw contacts is activated. See Table 3-10 for the Tempera­ture vs Resistance coefficient.
Constant Volume Zone Panel (5U68) - BAYSENS008B
This electronic sensor features four system switch settings (Heat, Cool, Auto, and Off) and two fan settings (On and Auto). It is a manual or automatic changeover control with dual setpoint capability.
Variable Air Volume System Controls
Installation (Continued)
system operation, and monitor unit operating status from a remote location. Use the installation instructions that shipped with the panel to install it, and the unit's field wiring diagram to connect it to the unit.
VAV Changeover Contacts (5K87)
These contacts are connected to the RTM when daytime heating on VAV units with internal or external hydronic heat is required. Daytime (occupied) heating switches the system to a CV type mode of operation. Refer to the unit wiring dia­gram for the field connection terminals in the unit control panel. The switch must be rated at 12 ma @ 24 VDC mini­mum.
Constant Volume or Variable Air Volume System Controls
Remote Human Interface Module (5U66)
The remote Human Interface module enables the operator to set of modify the operating parameters of the unit using it's 16 key keypad and view the operating status of the unit on the 2 line, 40 character LCD screen without leaving the building. However, the Remote Human Interface module can not be used to perform any service functions.
One remote panel is designed to monitor and control up to four units providing each of the units are equipped with an IPCB module. Use the installation instructions that shipped with the module to install it, and the appropriate illustrations in Figure 3-16 or 3-17 to connect it to the unit.
Remote Panel w/ NSB (5U58) - BAYSENS020B
This 7 day programmable sensor features four periods for Occupied\Unoccupied programming per day. Either one or all four periods can be programmed. If the power is inter­rupted, the program is retained in permanent memory. If power is off longer than 2 hours, only the clock and day may have to be reset.
The front panel allows selection of Occupied/Unoccupied periods with two temperature inputs (Cooling Supply Air Temperature and Heating Warm-up temperature) per occu­pied period. The occupied cooling setpoint ranges between 40 and 80 Fahrenheit. The warm-up setpoint ranges be­tween 50 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit with a 2 degrees deadband. The Unoccupied cooling setpoint ranges be­tween 45 and 98 degrees Fahrenheit. The heating setpoint ranges between 43 and 96 degrees Fahrenheit.
The liquid crystal display (LCD) displays zone temperature, temperature setpoints, week day, time, and operational mode symbols.
The DIP switches on the subbase are used to enable or dis­able applicable functions, i.e.; Morning warm-up, econo­mizer minimum position override during unoccupied status, heat installed, remote zone temperature sensor, 12/24 hour time display, and daytime warm-up. Refer to Table 3-10 for the Temperature vs Resistance coefficient.
During an occupied period, an auxiliary relay rated for 1.25 amps @ 30 volts AC with one set of single pole double throw contacts is activated.
Remote Panel w/o NSB (5U59) - BAYSENS021A
The remote panel w/o Night setback has a system switch as well as a S/A temperature setpoint indicator, a local sensor, and four LED's. These features allow the operator to control
Remote Zone Sensor (BAYSENS013C)
This electronic analog sensor features remote zone sensing and timed override with override cancellation. It is used when the RTM has been programmed as the source for zone temperature control. Refer to Table 3-10 for the Tem­perature vs Resistance coefficient.
Remote Zone Sensor (BAYSENS014C)
This electronic analog sensor features single setpoint capa­bility and timed override with override cancellation. It is used with a Trane Integrated Comfort 10 for the Temperature vs Resistance coefficient.
Remote Zone Sensor (5RT16, 5U57, and 5U69) (BAYSENS016A)
This bullet type analog Temperature sensor can be used for; outside air (ambient) sensing, return air temperature sens­ing, supply air temperature sensing, remote temperature sensing (uncovered), morning warm-up temperature sens­ing, and for VAV zone reset. Wiring procedures vary accord­ing to the particular application and equipment involved. When this sensor is wired to a BAYSENS019* or BAYSENS020* Remote Panel, wiring must be 18 AWG Shielded Twisted Pair (Belden 8760 or equivalent). Refer to Table 3-10 for the Temperature vs Resistance coefficient.
Remote Zone Sensor (5RT16, 5U57, and 5U69) (BAYSENS017B)
This electronic analog sensor can be used with BAYSENS019*, 020*, or 021A Remote Panels. When this sensor is wired to a BAYSENS019* or BAYSENS020* Re­mote Panel, wiring must be 18 AWG Shielded Twisted Pair (Belden 8760 or equivalent). Refer to the specific Remote Panel for wiring details.
TM
system. Refer to Table 3-
46
Remote Minimum Position Potentiometer (5U70) (BAYSTAT023A)
The remote minimum position potentiometer is used on units with an economizer. It allows the operator to remotely set the economizer's minimum position (which controls the amount of outside air entering the unit). Use the installation instructions that shipped with the potentiometer to install it, and the appropriate illustrations in Figure 3-16 or 3-17 to connect it to the unit.
External Auto/Stop Switch (5S67)
A field supplied single pole single throw switch (5S67) may be used to shut down the unit operation. This switch is a bi­nary input wired to the RTM. When opened, the unit shuts down immediately and can be cancelled by closing the switch. Refer to the appropriate illustrations in Figure 3-16 or 3-17 for the proper connection terminals in the unit control panel. The switch must be rated for 12 ma @ 24 VDC minimum.
VOM Contacts (5K90, 5K91, 5K92, 5K93, 5K94)
If the unit is equipped with a Ventilation Override Module (VOM), (i.e. unit model number digit 21+ is a “N”), a num­ber of special functions can be specified by the building owner or contractor. These functions can include, but are not limited to; (1) Unit Off, (2) Pressurization, (3) Exhaust, (4) Purge, and (5) Purge with Duct Pressure Control. They are controlled by binary inputs wired to the VOM. These functions can be initiated by; a toggle switch, a time clock, or an ICS
TM
output. The switch must be rated for 12 ma @ 24 VDC minimum. The following preset sequences can be modified by the customer;
1. VOM Mode “A” Priority 1 - Unit Off:
-Supply fan - OFF
-Inlet vanes/VFD - 0% (if equipped)
-Exhaust fan - OFF, Exhaust dampers Closed
-O/A dampers - Closed
-Heat - All stages OFF, Modulating Heat output at 0 vdc
-Occupied/Unoccupied output - De-energized (Occupied)
-VO Relay - Energized
-Pre-heater State - Off (if equipped)
2. VOM Mode “B” Priority 2 - Pressurize:
-Supply fan - ON
-Inlet Vanes/VFD - 100% (if equipped)
-Exhaust fan - OFF, Exhaust dampers - Closed
-O/A dampers - Open
-Heat - All stages OFF, Modulating Heat output at 0 vdc
-Occupied/Unoccupied output - Energized (Unoccupied)
-VO Relay - Energized
-Pre-heater State - Off (if equipped)
3. VOM Mode “C” Priority 3 - Exhaust:
-Supply fan - OFF
-Inlet Vanes/VFD - 0% (if equipped)
-Exhaust fan - ON, Exhaust dampers - Open
-O/A dampers - Closed
-Heat - All stages OFF, Modulating Heat output at 0 vdc
-Occupied/Unoccupied output - De-energized (Occupied)
-VO Relay - Energized
-Pre-heater State - Off (if equipped)
Installation (Continued)
4. VOM Mode “D” Priority 4 - Purge:
-Supply fan - ON
-Inlet Vanes/VFD - 100% (if equipped)
-Exhaust fan - ON, Exhaust dampers - Open
-O/A dampers - Open
-Heat - All stages OFF, Modulating Heat output at 0 vdc
-Occupied/Unoccupied output - Energized (Unoccupied)
-VO Relay - Energized
-Pre-heater State - Off (if equipped)
5. VOM Mode “E” Priority 5 - Purge with duct pressure control:
-Supply fan - ON
-Inlet Vanes/VFD - (if equipped) Controlled by S/A Pressure Control with supply air pressure high limit disabled.
-Exhaust fan - ON, Exhaust dampers - Open
-O/A dampers - Open
-Heat - All stages OFF, Modulating Heat output at 0 vdc
-Occupied/Unoccupied output - Energized (Unoccupied)
-VO Relay - Energized
-Pre-heater State - Off (if equipped)
"OFF" - will appear in the Ventilation Override screen after all VOM binary inputs have been reset (opened).
Due to codes in some areas, the definitions for some or all of the VOM modes may have to be locked into the program by the user. Once the definitions are locked, the Ventilation Override Module must be replaced in order to reprogram that sequence.
Refer to Figure 3-16 & 3-17 for the proper connection termi­nals in the unit control panel for each of the VOM initiating device’s and the appropriate Programming, Troubleshooting Guide (PTG Latest Edition) for programming instructions.
Emergency Override Definitions (with LCI-I module installed)
When an LCI-I module is installed, the user can initiate one of five (5) Emergency Override sqeuences that have the fol­lowing predefined unit operation:
PRESSURIZE
Supply Fan - On Inlet Vanes - Open (if equipped) Exhaust Fan - Off (if equipped) Exhaust Dampers - Closed (if equipped) OA Dampers - Open Heat - All heat stages Off (staged gas and elec.), Hydronic heat & Mod Gas Heat output at 0%. Occupied/Unoccupied output - Energized VO Relay - Energized (with VOM module installed) OA Preheater State - Off (with VCM module installed)
DEPRESSURIZE
Supply Fan - Off Inlet Vanes - Closed (if equipped) Exhaust Fan - On (if equipped) Exhaust Dampers -Open (if equipped) OA Dampers - Closed Heat - All heat stages Off (staged gas and elec.), Hydronic heat & Mod Gas Heat output at 0%. Occupied/Unoccupied output - De-energized VO Relay - Energized (with VOM module installed) OA Preheater State - Off (with VCM module installed)
47
PURGE
Supply Fan - On Inlet Vanes - Open (if equipped) Exhaust Fan - On (if equipped) Exhaust Dampers - Open (if equipped) OA Dampers - Open Heat - All heat stages Off (staged gas and elec.), Hydronic heat & Mod Gas Heat output at 0%. Occupied/Unoccupied output - Energized VO Relay - Energized (with VOM module installed) OA Preheater State - Off (with VCM module installed)
SHUTDOWN
Supply Fan - Off Inlet Vanes - Closed (if equipped) Exhaust Fan - Off (if equipped) Exhaust Dampers - Closed (if equipped) OA Dampers - Closed Heat - All heat stages Off (staged gas and elec.), Hydronic heat & Mod Gas Heat output at 0%. Occupied/Unoccupied output - De-energized VO Relay - Energized (with VOM module installed) OA Preheater State - Off (with VCM module installed)
FIRE
Supply Fan - Off Inlet Vanes - Closed (if equipped) Exhaust Fan - Off (if equipped) Exhaust Dampers - Closed (if equipped) OA Dampers - Closed Heat - All heat stages Off (staged gas and elec.), Hydronic heat & Mod Gas Heat output at 0%. Occupied/Unoccupied output - De-energized VO Relay - Energized (with VOM module installed) OA Preheater State - Off (with VCM module installed)
Table 3-10 - Temperature vs. Resistance Coefficient
The UCM network relies on various sensors located throughout the system to provide temperature information in the form of an analog input. All of the sensors used have the same temperature vs. resistance co-efficient and are made from Keystone Carbon D97 material with a 1 degree Centigrade tolerance.
Temperature (F) (in. 1000 Ohms) Temperature (F) (in. 1000 Ohms)
-40 346.1 71 11.6
-30 241.7 72 11.31
-20 170.1 73 11.03
-10 121.4 74 10.76
-5 103 75 10.5 0 87.56 76 10.25 5 74.65 77 10
10 63.8 78 9.76 15 54.66 79 9.53 20 46.94 80 9.3 25 40.4 85 8.25 30 34.85 90 7.33 35 30.18 100 5.82 40 26.22 105 5.21 45 22.85 110 4.66 50 19.96 120 3.76 55 17.47 130 3.05 60 15.33 140 2.5 65 13.49 150 2.05 66 13.15 160 1.69 67 12.82 170 1.4 68 12.5 180 1.17 69 12.19 190 0.985 70 11.89 200 0.83
Resistance Resistance
Emergency Stop Switch (5S71)
A normally closed (N.C.) switch (5S71) wired to the RTM may be used during emergency situations to shut down all unit operations. When opened, an immediate shutdown oc­curs. An emergency stop diagnostic is entered into the Hu­man Interface and the unit must be manually reset. Refer to the appropriate illustrations in Figure 3-16 or 3-17 for the proper connection terminals in the unit control panel. The switch must be rated for 12 ma @ 24 VDC minimum.
Occupied/Unoccupied Contacts (5K86)
To provide Night Setback control if a remote panel with NSB (5U58) was not ordered, a field supplied contact (5K86) must be installed. This binary input provides the Occupied/ Unoccupied status information of the building to the RTM. It can be initiated by a time clock, or a Building Automation System control output. The relay’s contacts must be rated for 12 ma @ 24 VDC minimum. Refer to the appropriate il­lustrations in Figure 3-16 or 3-17 for the proper connection terminals in the unit control panel.
Demand Limit Relay (5K89)
If the unit is equipped with a Generic BAS Module (1U51), (i.e. unit model number digit 21+ is a “K”), a normally open (N.O.) switch may be used to limit the electrical power us­age during peak periods. When demand limit is initiated, the mechanical cooling and heating operation is limited to either 50% or 100%. Demand limit can be initiated by a toggle switch closure, a time clock, or an ICS
TM
control output. These contacts must be rated for 12 ma @ 24 VDC mini­mum.
Outside Air Sensor (3RT3) - BAYSENS016A
This device senses the outdoor air temperature and sends this information in the form of an analog input to the RTM. It's factory installed on units with an economizer, but can be field provided/installed and used for informational purposes on units without an economizer. Refer to the appropriate il­lustrations in Figure 3-16 or 3-17 for the proper connection terminals in the unit control panel. Refer to Table 3-10 for Temperature vs Resistance coefficient.
Generic Building Automation System (1U51)
The Generic Building Automation System (GBAS) module allows a non-Trane building control system to communicate with the rooftop unit and accepts external setpoints in form of analog inputs for cooling, heating, demand limiting, and supply air pressure parameters. Refer to Figure 3-18 for the input wiring to the GBAS module and the various desired setpoints with the corresponding DC voltage inputs for both VAV and CV applications.
For complete application details of the module, refer to Engineering Bulletin UN-PRB001-EN.
48
Figure 3-16A
Typical Field Wiring Diagram for 20 through 130 Ton CV Control Options
Refer to Wiring Notes on page 51
49
Figure 3-16B
Typical Ventilation Override Binary Output Wiring Diagram for 20 through 130 Ton CV Control Options
Refer to Wiring Notes on page 51
50
Field Connection Diagram Notes for 20 through 130 Ton CV or VAV Applications
51
Figure 3-17A
Typical Field Wiring Diagram for 20 through 130 Ton VAV Control Option
Refer to Wiring Notes on page 51
52
Figure 3-17B
Typical Ventilation Override Binary Output Wiring Diagram for 20 through 130 Ton VAV Control Options
Refer to Wiring Notes on page 51
53
GBAS Voltage vs Setpoint
Unit Type
VAV CV SETPOINT Input Voltage* Setpt Range
x x Unoccupied Zone Cooling Setpoint 0.5 to 4.5 vdc 50°F to 90°F
x Occupied Zone Cooling Setpoint 0.5 to 4.5 vdc 50°F to 90°F
x x Occupied Zone Heating Setpoint 0.5 to 4.5 vdc 50°F to 90°F
x S/A Cooling Setpoint 0.5 to 4.5 vdc 40°F to 90°F
x S/A Heating Setpoint
(VAV Hydro Only) 0.5 to 4.5 vdc 40°F to 180°F
x x Space Static Pressure Setpoint 0.5 to 4.5 vdc 0.03 to 0.3 IWC
x Supply Duct Static Pressure Setpoint 0.5 to 4.5 vdc 0.00 to 5.0 IWC
Voltage Inputs less than 0.5 will be interpreted as 0.5 vdc.
Voltage Inputs higher than 4.5 will be interpreted as 4.5 vdc.
* The actual inputted value will be displayed on the Human Interface.
Figure 3-18
Typical GBAS Analog Input Wiring Diagram for 20 through 130 Ton CV & VAV Control Options
Refer to Wiring Notes on page 51
54
Table of Contents
Section One
About The Manual ............................................................... 2
Literature Change History ................................................ 2
Overview of Manual ......................................................... 2
Section Two
General Information ............................................................. 4
Model Number Description .............................................. 4
Hazard Identification ........................................................ 6
Commonly Used Acronyms ............................................. 6
Unit Description ................................................................ 6
Input Devices & System Functions .................................. 8
Constant Volume & Variable Air Volume Units ................ 8
Constant Volume (CV) Units .......................................... 10
Variable Air Volume (VAV) Units .................................... 11
Space Temperature Averaging .......................................12
Unit Control Modules (UCM) ..........................................12
Section Three
Installation .......................................................................... 14
Unit Inspection ............................................................... 14
Storage ........................................................................... 14
Unit Clearances .............................................................14
Unit Dimensions & Weight Information .......................... 14
Roof Curb and Ductwork ............................................... 22
Pitch Pocket Location .................................................... 23
Unit Rigging & Placement .............................................. 23
General Unit Requirements ........................................... 25
Main Electrical Power Requirements............................. 25
Field Installed Control Wiring ......................................... 25
Requirements for Electric Heat Units ............................ 25
Requirements for Gas Heat ...........................................25
Requirements for Hot Water Heat (SLH_) ..................... 25
Requirements for Steam Heat (SSH_) .......................... 26
O/A Pressure Sensor and Tubing Installation ............... 26
Condensate Drain Connection....................................... 27
Shipping Fasteners ........................................................27
O/A Sensor & Tubing Installation ...................................31
Units with Statitrac™; .................................................... 31
Gas Heat Units (SFH_) ..................................................32
Connecting the Gas Supply Line to the Furnace
Gas Train ........................................................................32
Flue Assembly Installation ............................................. 34
Hot Water Heat Units (SLH_) ........................................ 34
Steam Heat Units (SSH_) ..............................................35
Disconnect Switch External Handle ............................... 38
Electric Heat Units (SEH_) ............................................ 38
Main Unit Power Wiring ................................................. 38
Disconnect Switch Sizing (DSS) ....................................44
Field Installed Control Wiring ......................................... 45
Controls using 24 VAC ................................................... 45
Controls using DC Analog Input/Outputs ....................... 45
Constant Volume System Controls ................................45
Variable Air Volume System Controls ............................ 46
Constant Volume or Variable Air Volume System
Controls ..........................................................................46
Section Four
Unit Start-Up ......................................................................55
Cooling Sequence of Operation .................................... 55
Gas Heating Sequence of Operation ............................. 56
Fenwal Ignition System .................................................. 56
Honeywell Ignition System ............................................. 56
Modulating Gas Sequence of Operation ....................... 57
Flame Failure ................................................................. 57
Electric Heat Sequence of Operation ............................ 58
Wet Heat Sequence of Operation.................................. 58
Electrical Phasing .......................................................... 59
Voltage Supply and Voltage Imbalance ......................... 60
Service Test Guide for Component Operation ............... 61
Verifying Proper Fan Rotation ....................................... 63
If all of the fans are rotating backwards;........................ 63
System Airflow Measurements ...................................... 63
Constant Volume Systems............................................. 63
Variable Air Volume Systems ......................................... 65
Exhaust Airflow Measurement ....................................... 66
TraqTM Sensor Airflow Measurement ........................... 66
Economizer Damper Adjustment ................................... 80
Compressor Start-Up .....................................................82
Compressor Operational Sounds .................................. 83
Thermostatic Expansion Valves..................................... 93
Charging by Subcooling ................................................. 93
Low Ambient Dampers ................................................... 93
Electric, Steam and Hot Water Start-Up ........................ 94
Gas Furnace Start-Up .................................................... 94
Two Stage Gas Furnace ................................................ 95
Full Modulating Gas Furnace......................................... 97
Limited Modulating Gas Furnace ................................... 98
Final Unit Checkout ........................................................ 99
Section Five
Service & Maintenance.................................................... 100
Fan Belt Adjustment ..................................................... 104
Scroll Compressor Replacement ................................. 105
VFD Programming Parameters ................................... 106
Monthly Maintenance ................................................... 107
Filters............................................................................ 107
Cooling Season ............................................................107
Heating Season............................................................ 108
Coil Cleaning ................................................................ 108
Final Process ............................................................... 109
Index ............................................................................... 111
UV ................................................................................... 114
Warranty ......................................................................... 114
Unit Start-Up
Cooling Sequence of Operation
Time delays are built into the controls to increase reliability and performance by protecting the compressors and maxi­mizing unit efficiency.
Sequence of Operation
Compressor Crankcase Heaters
Each compressor is equipped with a crankcase heater and is controlled by a 600 volt auxiliary switch on the compres­sor contactor. The proper operation of the crankcase heater is important to maintain an elevated compessor oil tempera­ture during the "Off" cycle to reduce oil foaming during com­pressor starts.
When the compressor starts, the sudden reduction in crank­case pressure causes the liquid refrigerant to boil rapidly causing the oil to foam. This condition could damage com­pressor bearings due to reduced lubrication and could cause compressor mechanical failures.
When power has been "Off" for an extended period, allow the crankcase heater to operate a minimum of 8 hours be­fore starting the unit.
Units without an Economizer
Upon entering an "occupied" mode of operation, the RTM receives input from the remote panel to start the supply fan. For constant volume applications, the RTM supply fan con­tacts K2 close which energizes the supply fan contactor 1K16. Units equipped with Inlet Guide Vanes (IGV), the fan is delayed until the inlet guide vanes are driven to the full closed position. When the supply fan starts, the fan proving switch (3S68) closes, signaling the RTM that airflow has been established. Inlet Guide Vanes will begin to drive open (if equipped), or the VFD will begin to ramp the fan, (if equipped).
When a cooling request is sent to the RTM from a zone temperature sensor, the RTM evaluates the operating con­dition of the system using the supply air temperature input and the outdoor temperature input before sending the re­quest to the SCM/MCM. Once the request is sent to the SCM/MCM, the compressor module checks the compressor protection circuit before closing "Stage 1" (K10 on SCM or K11 on MCM). After the first functional stage has started, the compressor module monitors the saturated refrigerant temperature and closes the condenser fan output contact "1A", when the saturated refrigerant temperature rises above the "lower limit" setpoint.
door conditions are suitable for cooling (temperature and humidity are within specified setpoints), the RTM will at­tempt to maintain the zone temperature without using any compressors. If the zone temperature can not be main­tained within the setpoint deadband, the RTM sends a cool­ing request to the SCM/MCM. The compressor module checks the compressor protection circuit before closing "Stage 1" (K10 on SCM or K11 on MCM). After the first functional stage has started, the compressor module moni­tors the saturated refrigerant temperature and closes the condenser fan output contact "1A", when the saturated re­frigerant temperature rises above the "lower limit" setpoint.
TM
Units with Traq
The fresh air enters the unit through the Traq
Sensor
TM
Sensor as­sembly and is measured by velocity pressure flow rings. The velocity pressure flow rings are connected to a pres­sure transducer/solenoid assembly. The solenoid is used for calibration purposes to compensate for temperature swings that could affect the transducer. The Ventilation Control Module (VCM) utilizes the velocity pressure input, the RTM outdoor air temperature input, and the minimum outside air CFM setpoint to modify the volume (CFM) of fresh air enter­ing the unit as the measured airflow deviates from setpoint.
When the optional temperature sensor is installed and the Preheat function is enabled, the sensor will monitor the combined (averaged) fresh air and return air temperatures. As this mixed air temperature falls below the Preheat Actu­ate Temperature Setpoint, the VCM will activate the preheat binary output used to control a field installed heater. The output will be deactivated when the temperature rises 5 above the Preheat Actuate Temperature Setpoint.
When the optional CO2 sensor is installed and the CO2 Re­set is enabled, as the CO the CO mum outside air CFM setpoint to increase the amount of
Reset Start Value, the VCM will modify the mini-
2
concentration increases above
2
fresh air entering the unit. The setpoint will be adjusted up­ward until the CO maximum effective (reset) setpoint value for fresh air enter-
Maximum Reset Value is reached. The
2
ing the unit is limited to the systems operating CFM. As the
concentration decreases, the effective (reset) setpoint
CO
2
value is adjusted downward toward the minimum outside air CFM setpoint.
Units with an Economizer
Upon entering an "occupied" mode of operation, the RTM receives input from the remote panel to start the supply fan. For constant volume applications, the RTM supply fan con­tacts K2 close which energizes the supply fan contactor 1K16. Units equipped with Inlet Guide Vanes (IGV), the fan is delayed until the inlet guide vanes are driven to the full closed position. When the supply fan starts, the fan proving switch (3S68) closes, signaling the RTM that airflow has been established. The RTM opens the economizer dampers to the specified "minimum position".
When a cooling request is sent to the RTM from the zone temperature sensor, the RTM evaluates the operating con­dition of the system using the supply air temperature input and the outdoor temperature input before sending the re­quest to the SCM/MCM for mechanical cooling. If the out-
Frostat
TM
Control
The compressor module utilizes an evaporator temperature sensor (3RT14 & 15), mounted on the suction line of each circuit, to protect the evaporator from freezing. If the evapo­rator temperature approaches the specified setpoint, adjust­able between 25 F and 35 F, the compressor(s) will be cycled "off". The compressors will not be allowed to restart until the evaporator temperature has risen 10 F above the specified cutout temperature and the compressor(s) have been off for a minimum of three minutes.
55
Lead/Lag Operation
When Lead/Lag is enabled, each time the system cycles af­ter having stages 1 and 2 "On", "Stage 2" (K11 on SCM or
K3 on MCM) and the corresponding condenser fan output "2A" will start first. The compressor module cycles the
compressors "On" and "Off" to keep the zone temperature within the cooling setpoint deadband. The condenser fans are cycled "On" and "Off" to maintain the saturated refriger­ant temperature within the specified controlband.
Units equipped with 100% modulating exhaust
The exhaust dampers are controlled through an Exhaust/ Comparative Enthalpy Module (ECEM). The ECE module receives input form a space transducer and modulates the exhaust dampers to maintain the space pressure to within the specified setpoint controlband.
Gas Heating Sequence of Operation
Standard Two Stage Gas Furnace
The control system for the rooftop units are wired to ensure that the heating and cooling do not occur simultaneously. Refer to the wiring diagram that shipped with the unit while reviewing the following sequence of operation.
Fenwal Ignition System
(235 & 350 MBH Natural Gas)
When a heating requirement exists, the Rooftop Module (RTM) starts the supply fan and sends a request for heat to the Heat Module. The Heat Module closes K11 contacts and starts the combustion blower motor (4B11). The com­bustion blower motor starts on low speed through the nor­mally closed combustion fan relay (4K33) contacts. The heat module also closes K12 contacts. Power is then sup­plied through the supply air flow switch (4S38), the com­bustion air flow switch (4S25), the high limit cutout (4S26), and finally through the normally closed sequencing time delay (4DL6) contacts to the pre-purge time delay relay (4DL5). The Fenwal ignition control board (4U18), the 60 second sequencing time delay relay (4DL6), and the com­bustion blower relay (4K33) will not energize until the pre­purge timer (4DL5) closes its contacts. Once closed, the Fenwal ignition control board (4U18) energizes the 1st stage solenoid on the gas valve (4L15), the interlock relay (4K32), and the ignition electrode (4E1). A second set of normally open timed closed contacts on the pre-purge timer (4DL5) are wired into the 1U50 heat fail input in se­ries with a normally closed set of contacts on the interlock relay (4K32). When the commonly open contacts on the in­terlock relay (4K32) closes, it will maintain an electrical path for the ignition control board (4U18) and subsequent controls after the pre-purge timer (4DL5) is de-energized by the sequencing time delay relay (4DL6). The normally open contacts on the pre-purge time delay relay (4DL5) will open in the 1U50 heat fail input, preventing the Heat Fail diagnostic.
Unit Start-Up (Continued)
If the flame rod (4U19) does not detect a flame at the time of an initial call for heat or detects a loss of flame during operation, it will de-energize the gas valve and the inter­lock relay (4K32). The Fenwal ignition control board (4U18) will lockout automatically. If a flame failure occurs prior to the sequencing time delay relay (4DL6) opening its contacts which de-energizes the pre-purge timer (4DL5), the sequencing time delay relay (4DL6) will complete its timing. When completed, the pre-purge time delay relay (4DL5) is de-energized, opening its contacts which discon­nects power to the ignition control board (4U18), the se­quencing time delay relay (4DL6), and the 2nd stage sole­noid on the gas valve (4L15). Once power is removed from the ignition control board, it will reset automatically. If a call for heat still exists, after approximately 60 seconds, the contacts for the sequencing time delay relay (4DL6) will close, powering the pre-purge time delay circuit while tim­ing open to the combustion blower relay (4K33) and the 2nd stage solenoid on the gas valve (4L15). The pre-purge time delay relay (4DL5) will initiate another ignition se­quence. The combustion blower motor will continue to op­erate as long as a heating requirement exists and the ser­vice switch (4S24) is "On".
Once the heating demand has been satisfied, the combus­tion blower motor and the ignition control board is de-ener­gized.
Propane Gas
Units that operate on propane gas have one additional con­trol that affects the combustion blower motor operation when a heating demand has been initiated or satisfied. The post purge time delay relay (4DL4) is installed which delays the starting of the combustion blower by approxi­mately 60 seconds. Once it has timed out, the combustion blower motor will start, closing the combustion air flow switch (4S25). The ignition sequence will follow the same sequence from the combustion airflow switch (4S25) to the subsequent controls as a natural gas system.
Once the heating demand has been satisfied, the Fenwal ignition control board (4U18) and the post purge time delay relay (4DL4) is de-energized. The combustion blower motor will continue to operate for approximately 15 seconds to purge the heat exchanger on the "Off" cycle.
Honeywell Ignition System
(500 & 850 MBH Natural Gas)
When a heating requirement exists, the Rooftop Module (RTM) starts the supply fan and sends a request for heat to the Heat Module. The Heat Module closes K1 contacts and starts the combustion blower motor (4B11). The combustion blower motor starts on low speed through the normally closed combustion blower relay (4K33) contacts.
The ignition electrode (4E1) will spark continuously for 4.7 seconds in an attempt to establish a flame. The flame is proven by the flame rod (4U19). The system will operate in the low heat mode until there is an additional call for heat established by closing the K1 contacts on the Heat Mod­ule.
The 60 second sequencing time delay relay (4DL6) will energize the combustion blower relay (4K33) which switches the combustion blower motor to high speed and energizes the 2nd stage solenoid on the gas valve (4L15).
The supply airflow switch (4S38) and the combustion air switch (4S25) closes. Power is applied through the high limit cutout (4S26) to the Honeywell ignition control board (4U18). The ignition control board (4U18) starts a pre-purge timing cycle. At the end of the pre-purge cycle, the ignition transformer (4T7) and the pilot solenoid valve (4L9) are en­ergized. This starts a 10 second trial for pilot ignition. When the pilot flame is established and sensed by the flame sens­ing rod (4U19), stage 1 of the main gas valve (4L7) and the 60 seconds sequencing time delay relay (4DL6) is ener­gized.
56
Unit Start-Up (Continued)
The system will operate in the low heat mode until there is an additional call for heat is established by closing the K3 contacts on the Heat Module.
On Variable Air Volume systems, the sequencing time delay relay (4DL6) will energize the combustion blower motor re­lay (4K33) which switches the combustion blower motor to high speed and energizes the 2nd stage solenoid on the gas valve (4L7) after approximately 60 seconds.
If the flame rod (4U19) does not detect a pilot flame within the 10 second trial for ignition period, the control will lock­out. If a flame failure occurs during operation, the gas valve (4L7), the sequencing time delay relay (4DL6), and the combustion blower relay (4K33) is de-energized. The sys­tem will purge and attempt to relight the pilot. If a flame is not detected after this attempt, the Honeywell ignition con­trol (4U18) will lock out. The combustion blower motor will continue to operate as long as a heating demand exists and the system switch (4S24) is "On".
Once the heating demand has been satisfied, the combus­tion blower and the Honeywell ignition control board (4U18) is de-energized.
Propane Gas
Units that operate on propane gas after 1990 have two (2) additional controls that affect the combustion blower motor operation and the sequence of the gas valve operation.
With the post purge time delay relay (4DL4), the additional service switch (4S24), and the additional 115 volt control re­lay (4K31) installed, the sequence of operation is as fol­lows:
Power is applied to the Honeywell ignition control board (4U18) through the high limit switch (4S26). The Honeywell ignition control board (4U18) will sequence through its pre­purge timing and pilot ignition sequence to The post purge time delay relay (4DL4) delays the starting of the combus­tion blower motor by approximately 60 seconds. Once the timing has elasped, the combustion blower motor will start, closing the combustion air switch (4S25). Energize the control relay (4K31) and the sequence time delay relay (4DL6). 24 volts is applied from the new service switch (4S24) through the normally open control relay (4K31) contacts to energize the 1st stage solenoid on the gas valve (4L7).
On an additional call for heat, the K3 contacts on the Heat Module will close to energize the combustion blower relay (4K33) which switches the combustion blower motor to high speed and closes its normally open contacts allowing 24 volts to energize the 2nd stage on the gas valve (4L7). Once the heating demand has been satisfied, the Honeywell ignition control board (4U18) and the post purge time delay relay (4DL4) is de-energized. The combustion blower motor will continue to operate for approximately 15 seconds to purge the heat exchanger on the "Off" cycle.
Modulating Gas Sequence of Operation
Full and Limited Modulating Gas Furnace
eration. As you review the sequence of operations, keep the following in mind:
1. The furnace will not light unless the manual gas valves
are open and the control circuit switch 4S24 is closed.
2. The control systems are wired to ensure that heating and
cooling cannot occur simultaneously.
3. The unit supply fans must run continuously so air flow
switch 4S38 will stay closed.
4. Modulating Gas heat is available during both occupied
and unoccupied operation.
Whenever there is a call for heat, 1U50-K1 energizes and combustion blower motor 4B11 begins to operate at High speed on the 850 and 1000 MBH heaters. The blower will operate on low speed for the 500 MBH. A relay 4K119 in parallel with the main gas valve actuator control output, in­sures the actuator will be open prior to proof of flame. This will force the combustion air actuator 4U82 to the open po­sition, causing the auxiliary switch on 4U82 to close. This insures complete purging of the combustion chamber during the 60 second purge cycle.
Ignition control IC board 4U18 will not energize, however, unless the supply air flow switch 4S38, combustion air flow switch 4S25, high limit cutout 4S26, the auxiliary switch on combustion air actuator 4U82 and the proof of closure switch on gas valve 4L22 are closed. These are all part of the safety interlock system.
With all these conditions satisfied, the IC board energizes and initiates an internal 60 second pre-purge time delay. When the pre-purge period expires, 4U18 energizes both the ignition transformer 4T7 and solenoid 4L9 on the inter­mittent pilot valve. At that point, 4U18 gives electrode 4E1 approximately 10 seconds to establish a pilot flame. (The presence of this flame is proven by flame rod 4U19.)
If 4U18 does not detect a pilot flame at the end of this pe- riod, it will shut down and lock out the ignition / combustion circuit.
If the pilot is ignited within 10 seconds, the IC board de-en­ergizes the ignition transformer 4T7 and electrode 4E1. At this point, relay 4K119 will energize, starting the combus­tion air actuator and the furnace. The feedback signal from the discharge temperature sensor will cause the modulating output from the heat module to change the damper position as required to maintain the outlet temperature within the de­sired band.
Flame Failure
In the event that IC board 4U18 loses the “proof-of-flame” input signal during furnace operation, it will make one at­tempt at reignite. If a flame is not reestablished within the 10 second trial period, 4U18 will shut down and lock out the ignition /combustion control circuit. (Combustion blower mo­tor 4B11 continues to run as long as a heating requirement exists and control circuit switch 4S24 is ON.)
The control system for the rooftop units are wired to ensure that the heating and cooling do not occur simultaneously. Refer to the modulating heat wiring diagram that shipped with the unit while reviewing the following sequence of op-
Once locked out on flame failure, the IC board will not reac­tivate the ignition/combustion control circuit until it is reset manually. To do this, press the reset button on the front of the IC board case.
57
Unit Start-Up (Continued)
A set of relay contacts are available for external use for heat fail (Information Only).
Note: The modulating gas heaters are factory adjusted for the proper air/gas ratio at minimum and nameplate rated firing MBH for most areas in the country.
Electric Heat Sequence of Operation
The control system for the rooftop units are wired to ensure that the heating and cooling do not occur simultaneously. Refer to the electric heat wiring diagrams that shipped with the unit while reviewing the following sequence of opera­tion. As you review the sequence of operations, remember these points:
Whenever there is a call for heat, 1U50-K1 energizes. This energizes HEAT 1 contactors 4K34 and 4K35 which, in turn, energize two of the six 4HR3 heating elements.
Note: Electric heater 4HR3 will only energize if both of the heat section’s high limit safety controls— 4S27 and 4S33—are closed.
1. High limit Switch 4S27 will trip if exposed to a tempera­ture of 133 perature falls to 110 box-side of the electric heat element assembly.
2. Linear high limit 4S33 is encased in a capillary that ex­tends across the unit’s supply air opening, and is an­chored near the bottom of the heat section control box. It is designed to trip if the temperature across any 6" span of the capillary exceeds 185 Table 5-1.
The HEAT 2 (4K36, 4K37) and HEAT 3 (4K38, 4K39) con- tactors are not energized unless the 1st stage bank of heat­ing elements already operating are not satisfying the heat­ing load.
+ 5 F, and reset automatically once the tem-
+ 5 F. It is mounted on the control-
+ 10 F. Refer to
Wet Heat Sequence of Operation
Electrical circuitry for units with steam or hot water heat is limited to the connections associated with the modulating valve actuator (4U15) and the freezestat (4S12).
Like the furnaces described earlier, SL/SH control systems are wired to ensure that simultaneous heating and cooling do not occur. The supply fan will cycle "On" and "Off" with each call for heat during both an occupied and unoccupied period.
Whenever there is a call for heat, 1U50-K3 energizes. This allows a modulated voltage signal to be sent to the “Wet” heat actuator 4U15. Depending on the value of this signal, 4U15 regulates the flow of steam or hot water through the coil by positioning the valve stem at some point between fully closed (6 VDC) and fully open (8.5 VDC).
Freeze Protection
A freezestat (4S12) is mounted inside the heat section of SLH_ and SSH_ units to prevent the “wet” heat coil from freezing during the "Off" cycle.
If the temperature of the air leaving the heating coils falls to 40 F, the freezestat's normally-open contacts close, com­pleting the heat fail circuit on the UCM. When this occurs:
a. The supply fan is turned "Off". b. "Wet” heat actuator 4U15 fully opens to allow hot
water or steam to pass through the heating coil and prevent freeze-up.
c. A "Heat Fail" diagnostic is displayed on the Human
Interface LCD screen.
For heating control settings and time delay specifications, refer to Table 5-1.
58
Use the checklist provided below in conjunction with the “General Unit Requirement" checklist” to ensure that the unit is properly installed and ready for operation. Be sure to complete all of the procedures described in this section be­fore starting the unit for the first time.
[ ] Turn the field supplied disconnect switch, located up-
stream of the rooftop unit, to the "Off" position.
WARNING
Hazardous Voltage!
Disconnect all electric power, including remote discon­nects before servicing. Follow proper lockout/tagout procedures to ensure the power can not be inadvert­ently energized. Failure to disconnect power before ser­vicing could result in death or serious injury.
[ ] Turn the 115 volt control circuit switch 1S1 to the "Off"
position. It is located in the secondary of the 1T1 trans­former.
[ ] Turn the 24 volt control circuit switch 1S70 to the "Off"
position. It is located in the secondary of the 1T2 & 1T3 transformers.
[ ] Turn the "System" selection switch (at the Remote
Panel) to the "Off" position and the "Fan" selection switch (if Applicable) to the "Auto" or "Off" position.
[ ] Check all electrical connections for tightness and "point
of termination" accuracy.
Unit Start-Up (Continued)
Units with Low Ambient option without HGBP - 0 F
Units with Low Ambient option with HGBP - +10 F
Note: To prevent compressor damage due to no refrigerant flow, do not pump the system down with the compressor(s) below 7 PSIG under any circumstance.
[ ] Check the supply fan belts for proper tension and the
fan bearings for sufficient lubrication. If the belts require adjustment, or if the bearings need lubricating, refer to the Service/Maintenance section of this manual for in­structions.
[ ] Inspect the interior of the unit for tools and debris. Install
all panels in preparation for starting the unit.
Electrical Phasing
Unlike traditional reciprocating compressors, scroll com­pressors are phase sensitive. Proper phasing of the electri­cal supply to the unit is critical for proper operation and reli­ability.
The compressor motor is internally connected for clockwise rotation with the incoming power supply phased as A, B, C.
Proper electrical supply phasing can be quickly determined and corrected before starting the unit by using an instru­ment such as an Associated Research Model 45 Phase Se­quence Indicator and following the steps below:
[ ] Verify that the condenser airflow will be unobstructed.
[ ] Check the compressor crankcase oil level. Oil should be
visible in the compressor oil sight glass. The oil level should be 1/2 to 3/4 high in the sight glass with the com­pressor "Off".
[ ] Verify that the compressor discharge service valve and
the liquid line service valve is back seated on each cir­cuit.
CAUTION Compressor Damage!
Do not allow liquid refrigerant to enter the suction line. Excessive liquid accumulation in the liquid lines may result in compressor damage.
Compressor service valves must be fully opened before start-up (suction, discharge, liquid line, and oil line).
Do not start the unit in the cooling mode if the ambient tem­perature is below the following minimum recommended op­erating temperatures:
Standard unit with or without HGBP -
+55 F for 20 & 40 Ton +50 F for 25 & 30 Ton +45 F for 70 thru 130 Ton +40 F for 55 Ton +35 F for 50 Ton +30 F for 60 Ton
[ ] Turn the field supplied disconnect switch that provides
power to terminal block 1TB1 or to the unit mounted dis­connect switch 1S14 to the "Off" position.
[ ] Connect the phase sequence indicator leads to the ter-
minal block or unit mounted disconnect switch as fol­lows;
Phase Sequence Unit Power
Leads Terminal
Black (phase A) L1
Red (phase B) L2
Yellow (Phase C) L3
[ ] Close the disconnect switch or circuit protector switch
that provides the supply power to the unit's terminal block 1TB1 or the unit mounted disconnect switch 1S14.
WARNING
Hazardous Voltage!
Disconnect all electric power, including remote discon­nects before servicing. Follow proper lockout/tagout procedures to ensure the power can not be inadvert­ently energized. Failure to disconnect power before ser­vicing could result in death or serious injury.
HIGH VOLTAGE IS PRESENT AT TERMINAL BLOCK 1TB1 OR UNIT DISCONNECT SWITCH 1S14.
59
Unit Start-Up (Continued)
[ ] Observe the ABC and CBA phase indicator lights on the
face of the sequencer. The ABC indicator light will glow if the phase is ABC. If the CBA indicator light glows, open the disconnect switch or circuit protection switch and reverse any two power wires.
[ ] Restore the main electrical power and recheck the
phasing. If the phasing is correct, open the disconnect switch or circuit protection switch and remove the phase sequence indicator.
Voltage Supply and Voltage Imbalance
Voltage Supply
Electrical power to the unit must meet stringent require­ments for the unit to operate properly. Measure each leg (phase-to-phase) of the power supply. Each reading must fall within the utilization range stamped on the unit name­plate. If any of the readings do not fall within the proper tol­erances, notify the power company to correct this situation before operating the unit.
WARNING
Live Electrical Components!
During installation, testing, servicing and troubleshoot­ing of this product, it may be necessary to work with live electrical components. Have a qualified licensed electri­cian or other individual who has been properly trained in handling live electrical components perform these tasks. Failure to follow all electrical safety precautions when exposed to live electrical components could result in death or serious injury.
Voltage Imbalance
Excessive three phase voltage imbalance between phases will cause motors to overheat and eventually fail. The maxi­mum allowable voltage imbalance is 2%. Measure and record the voltage between phases 1, 2, and 3 and calcu­late the amount of imbalance as follows:
% Voltage Imbalance = 100 X
AV (Average Voltage) =
V1, V2, V3 = Line Voltage Readings VD = Line Voltage reading that deviates the farthest from the average voltage.
Example: If the voltage readings of the supply power measured 221, 230, and 227, the average volts would be:
221 + 230 + 227 = 226 Avg.
VD (reading farthest from average) = 221
The percentage of Imbalance equals:
100 X
The 2.2% imbalance in this example exceeds the maximum allowable imbalance of 2.0%. This much imbalance be­tween phases can equal as much as a 20% current imbal­ance with a resulting increase in motor winding tempera­tures that will decrease motor life. If the voltage imbalance is over 2%, notify the proper agencies to correct the voltage problem before operating this equipment.
3
226 - 221 = 2.2%
226
AV - VD where;
AV
Volt 1 + Volt 2 + Volt 3
3
60
Table 4-1
g
Service Test Guide for Component Operation
COMPONENT COMPONENT CONFIGURATION Occ
BEIN G TESTED Supply Exhaust Condense r Heat Stages
* COMPRESSOR
20 thru 30 Ton
A Off Off A-Off/B-On Off Off Off K10-Off K11-On N/A N/A Closed Closed Closed 0% Default B Off Off A-On/B-Off Off Off Off K10-On K11-Off N/A N/A Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
40 thru 60 Ton
1A Off Off 1A-Off/1B-On Off Off Off K11-Off K3-Off K12-On K4-Off Closed Closed Clos ed 0% Default 1B Off Off 1A-On/1B-Off Off Off Off K11-On K3-Off K12-Off K4-Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default 2A Off Off 1A-Off/1B-Off Off Off Off K11-Off K3-Off K12-Off K4-On Closed Closed Closed 0% Default 2B Off Off 1A-Off/1B-Off Off Off Off K11-Off K3-On K12-Off K4-Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
70 thru 105 Ton
1A & 1B Off Off 1A-Off/1B-On Off Off Off K11-Off K3-Off K12-On K4-Off Closed Close d Closed 0% Default
1C Off Off 1A-On/1B-Off Off Off Off K11-On K3-Off K12-Off K4-Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
2A & 2B Off Off 1A-Off/1B-Off Off Off Off K11-Off K3-Off K12-Off K4-On Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
2C Off Off 1A-Off/1B-Off Off Off Off K11-Off K3-On K12-Off K4-Off Closed Closed Clos ed 0% Default
115 thru 130 Ton
1A & 1B Off Off 1A-Off/1B-On Off Off Off K11-Off K3-Off K12-On K4-Off Closed Close d Closed 0% Default 1C & 1D Off Off 1A-On/1B-Off Off Off Off K11-On K3-Off K12-Off K4-Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default 2A & 2B Off Off 1A-Off/1B-Off Off Off Off K11-Off K3-Off K12-Off K4-On Closed Closed Closed 0% Default 2C & 2D Off Off 1A-Off/1B-Off Off Off Off K11-Off K3-On K12-Off K4-Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
** CONDENSER FANS
20 Ton
A-2B1 Off Off A-On/B-Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default B-2B2 Off Off A-Off/B-On Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Close d Closed 0% Default
25 - 30 Ton
A-2B1 Off Off A-On/B-Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
B-2B2/2B3 Off Off A-Off/B-On Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
40 Ton
1A-2B1 Off Off 1A-On/1B-Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default 1B-2B2 Off Off 1A-Off/1B-On Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default 2A-2B4 Off Off 1A-Off/1B-Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Clos ed 0% Default 2B-2B5 Off Off 1A-Off/1B-Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Clos ed 0% Default
50 & 55 Ton
1A-2B1 Off Off 1A-On/1B-Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
1B-2B2/2B3 Off Off 1A-Off/1B-On Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
2A-2B4 Off Off 1A-Off/1B-Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Clos ed 0% Default
2B-2B5/2B6 Off Off 1A-Off/1B-Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
60 thru 75 Ton
1A-2B1 Off Off 1A-On/1B-Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
1B-2B2/2B3 Off Off 1A-Off/1B-On Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
2A-2B4 Off Off 1A-Off/1B-Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Clos ed 0% Default
2B-2B5/2B6 Off Off 1A-Off/1B-Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
Refer to the next pa
Fan Fan Fans 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 Damper Damper IGV Output Relay
2A-Off/2B-Off 2A-Off/2B-Off 2A-Off/2B-On 2A-On/2B-Off 0%
2A-Off/2B-Off 2A-Off/2B-Off 2A-Off/2B-On 2A-On/2B-Off
2A-Off/2B-Off 2A-Off/2B-Off 2A-Off/2B-On 2A-On/2B-Off
2A-Off/2B-Off 2A-Off/2B-Off 2A-On/2B-Off 2A-Off/2B-On
2A-Off/2B-Off 2A-Off/2B-Off 2A-On/2B-Off 2A-Off/2B-On
2A-Off/2B-Off 2A-Off/2B-Off 2A-On/2B-Off 2A-Off/2B-On
e for applicable notes.
Compressor Stage Econo Exhaust VFDUnocc
61
Table 4-1 (Continued)
y
f
f
f
f
f
g
g
g
Service Test Guide for Component Operation
COMPONENT COMPONENT CONFIGURATION Occ
BEING TESTED Suppl
(Cont.)
** CONDENSER FANS
90 Ton
1A-2B3/2B14 Off Off 1A-On/1B-Off Off Off Off K11-Off K3-Off K12-On K4-Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
1B-2B1/2B2 Off Off 1A-Off/1B-On Off Off Off K11-On K3-Off K12-Off K4-Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
2A-2B6/2B13 Off Off 1A-Off/1B-Off Off Off Off K11-Off K3-Off K12-Off K4-On Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
2B-2B4/2B5 Off Off 1A-Off/1B-Off Off Off Off K11-Off K3-On K12-Off K4-Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
105 & 115 Ton
1A-2B3/2B14 Off Off 1A-On/1B-Off Off Off Off K11-Off K3-Off K12-On K4-Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
1B-2B1/2B2/2B19 Off Off 1A-Off/1B-On Off Off Off K11-On K3-Off K12-Off K4-Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
2A-2B6/2B13 Off Off 1A-Off/1B-Off Off Off Off K11-Off K3-Off K12-Off K4-On Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
2B-2B4/2B5/2B15 Off Off 1A-Off/1B-Off Off Off Off K11-Off K3-On K12-Off K4-Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
130 Ton
1A-2B3/2B14 Off Off 1A-On/1B-Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
1B-2B1/2B2 Off Off 1A-Off/1B-On O ff Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
2B19/2 B20 2A-O f f/ 2 B-Off
Exhaust Condenser Heat Stages Compressor Stage Econo Exhaust VFD Unocc
Fan Fan Fans 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 Damper Damper IGV Output Relay
2A-Off/2B-Off 2A-Off/2B-Off 2A-On/2B-Off 2A-Off/2B-On
2A-Off/2B-Off 2A-Off/2B-Off 2A-On/2B-Off 2A-Off/2B-On
2A-Off/2B-Off
2A-2B6/2B13 Off Off 1A-Off/1B-Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
2B-2B4/2B5 Off Off 1A-Off/1B-Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default
2B15/2 B21 2A-O f f/ 2 B-On
SUPPLY FAN
EXHAUST FAN
GAS HEAT (Full Cap.)
Stage 1 On Off All Off On Off N/A Off Off Off Off Closed Closed 100% 100% Unocc
Stage 2 On Off All Off Off On N/A Off Off Off Off Closed Closed 100% 100% Unocc
Full Modulating On Off All Off 90% Select Off Off Off Off Closed Closed 100% 100% Unocc
(High Fire Adjustment) Open
Full Modulating On Off All Off 5% Select Off Off Off Off Closed Closed 100% 100% Unocc
(Low Fire Adjustment) Open
Limited Modulating On Off All Off 90% Select Off Off Off Off Closed Closed 100% 100% Unocc
(High Fire Adjustment) Open
Limited Modulating On Off All Off 33% Select Off Off Off Off Closed Closed 100% 100% Unocc
(Low Fire Adjustment) Open
ELECTRIC HEAT
Stage 1 On Off All Off On Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed 100% 100% Unocc Stage 2 On Off All Off Off On Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed 100% 100% Unocc Stage 3 On Off All Off Off Off On Off Off Off Off Closed Closed 100% 100% Unocc
Hydronic Heat
Pre - Heater
Fresh Air D a mpers
Exhaust Dampers
* - Compressors for the 20 thru 60 Ton units can operate individually or to Compressors 1A &1B and compressors 2A & 2B operate simultaneously within their respective circuits on the 70 thru 105 Ton units. Compressors 1A & 1B, 1C & 1D, 2A & 2B, 2C & 2D operate simultaneously within their respective circuits on 115 and 130 Ton units.
Caution:
** - Condenser fan outputs can operate individually or to *** - Once the u nit h as s tarted, refe r to the Stat us M enu in the H uman In t erfa ce for the OA CFM. **** - RTM O CC/UN OC C outpu t in t he Se r vic e Test M o de m ust be in t he unoccupie d mo d e to ope n t he s yst em VAV box es a nd th e Inlet Guide Vanes or to drive the VFD to 100%.
Do Not operate the compressors for extended periods of time without the conden ser fans, Hi
On Off All Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed Closed 100% 100% Unocc Of On Off All Off On On N/A Off Off Off Off Closed Closed 100% 100% Unocc
On Off All Off On On On Off Off Off Off Closed Closed 100% 100% Unocc
Of Of Of
Of
2A-On/2B-Off
Open
On All Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Closed 100% 100% 100% Default
Open Open
Open Open Open
Open Open Open
Open Off All Off 100% Select Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default Off All Off On N/A N/A Off Off Off Off Closed Closed Closed 0% Default Off All Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off 100% Closed Closed 0% Default
Open
Off All Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off 100% 100% Closed 0% Default
Open
ether and in any order while in the SERVICE TEST mode.
h Head Pressure will develope.
ether and in any order while in the SERVICE TEST mode.
62
Verifying Proper Fan Rotation
1. Ensure that the "System" selection switch at the remote panel is in the "Off" position and the "Fan" selection switch for constant volume units is in the "Auto" position. (VAV units do not utilize a "Fan" selection input.)
2. Close the disconnect switch or circuit protector switch that provides the supply power to the unit's terminal block 1TB1 or the unit mounted disconnect switch 1S14.
3. Tur n the 115 volt control circuit switch 1S1 and the 24 volt control circuit switch 1S70 to the "On" position.
Unit Start-Up (Continued)
WARNING
Hazardous Voltage!
Disconnect all electric power, including remote discon­nects before servicing. Follow proper lockout/tagout procedures to ensure the power can not be inadvert­ently energized. Failure to disconnect power before ser­vicing could result in death or serious injury.
c. Interchange any two of the field connected main
power wires at the unit terminal block 1TB1 or the factory mounted disconnect switch 1S14.
4. Open the Human Interface access door, located in the unit control panel, and press the SERVICE MODE key to display the first service screen. Refer to the latest edition of the appropriate SAHF-PTG manual for CV or VAV ap­plications for the SERVICE TEST screens and program­ming instructions.
5. Use Table 4-1 to program the unit Fans for operation by scrolling through the displays. All of the Fans (Supply, Exhaust, and Condenser fans) can be programed to be "On", if desired. Verify proper fan rotation for VFDs with bypass.
Refer to Figure 4-1 for the condenser fan locations and the Human Interface designator.
6. Once the configuration for the Fans is complete, press the NEXT key until the LCD displays the “Start test in __Sec.” screen. Press the + key to designate the delay before the test is to start. the TEST START key is pressed and the delay desig­nated in this step has elapsed. Press the ENTER key to confirm this choice.
This service test will begin after
WARNING
Rotating Components!
During installation, testing, servicing and troubleshoot­ing of this product it may be necessary to measure the speed of rotating components. Have a qualified or li­censed service individual who has been properly trained in handling exposed rotating components, per­form these tasks. Failure to follow all safety precau­tions when exposed to rotating components could re­sult in death or serious injury.
7. Press the TEST START key to start the test. Remember that the delay designated in step 6 must elapse before the fans will begin to operate.
8. Check the supply fan and the exhaust fans (if equipped) for proper rotation. The direction of rotation is indicated by an arrow on the fan housings. Check the condenser fans for clockwise rotation when viewed from the top.
If all of the fans are rotating backwards;
Note: Interchanging "Load" side power wires at the fan contactors will only affect the individual fan rotation. Ensure that the voltage phase sequence at the main terminal block 1TB1 or the factory mounted disconnect switch 1S14 is ABC as outlined in the "Electrical Phasing" section.
If some of the fans are rotating backwards;
a. Press the STOP key at the Human Interface Module
in the unit control panel to stop the fan operation.
b. Open the field supplied disconnect switch upstream
of the rooftop unit. Lock the disconnect switch in the open position while working at the unit.
c. Interchange any two of the fan motor leads at the
contactor for each fan that is rotating backwards.
System Airflow Measurements Constant V olume Systems
1. Ensure that the "System" selection switch at the remote panel is in the "Off" position and the "Fan" selection switch for constant volume units is in the "Auto" position. (VAV units do not utilize a "Fan" selection input.)
2. Close the disconnect switch or circuit protector switch that provides the supply power to the unit's terminal block 1TB1 or the unit mounted disconnect switch 1S14.
WARNING
Hazardous Voltage!
Disconnect all electric power, including remote discon­nects before servicing. Follow proper lockout/tagout procedures to ensure the power can not be inadvert­ently energized. Failure to disconnect power before ser­vicing could result in death or serious injury.
HIGH VOLTAGE IS PRESENT AT TERMINAL BLOCK 1TB1 OR UNIT DISCONNECT SWITCH 1S14.
3. Tur n the 115 volt control circuit switch 1S1 and the 24
volt control circuit switch 1S70 to the "On" position.
a. Press the STOP key at the Human Interface Module
in the unit control panel to stop the fan operation.
b. Open the field supplied disconnect switch upstream
of the rooftop unit. Lock the disconnect switch in the open position while working at the unit.
4. Open the Human Interface access door, located in the unit control panel, and press the SERVICE MODE key to display the first service screen. Refer to the latest edition of the appropriate SAHF-PTG manual for CV or VAV ap­plications for the SERVICE TEST screens and program­ming instructions.
63
Figure 4-1
Condenser Fan Location with Human Interface Designator
5. Use Table 4-1 to program the Supply Fan for operation by scrolling through the displays.
6. Once the configuration for the Fan is complete, press the NEXT key until the LCD displays the “Start test in __Sec.” screen. Press the + key to designate the delay before the test is to start. the TEST START key is pressed and the delay desig­nated in this step has elapsed. Press the ENTER key to confirm this choice.
This service test will begin after
WARNING
Live Electrical Components!
During installation, testing, servicing and troubleshoot­ing of this product, it may be necessary to work with live electrical components. Have a qualified licensed electri­cian or other individual who has been properly trained in handling live electrical components perform these tasks. Failure to follow all electrical safety precautions when exposed to live electrical components could result in death or serious injury.
7. Press the TEST START key to start the test. Remember that the delay designated in step 6 must elapse before the fans will begin to operate.
8. With the system in the SERVICE MODE and the supply fan rotating in the proper direction, measure the amper­age at the supply fan contactor 1K16 & 1K15 (additional contactor for 90 thru 130 Ton units). If the amperage ex­ceeds the motor nameplate value, the static pressure is less than design and the airflow is too high. If the amper­age is below the motor nameplate value, static pressure may be too high and CFM may be too low. To determine the actual CFM (± 5%);
a. Measure the actual fan RPM
b. Calculate the Theoretical BHP
Actual Motor Amps X Motor HP) Motor Nameplate Amps
c. Plot this data onto the appropriate Fan Performance
Curve in Figure 4-2. Where the two points intersect, read straight down to the CFM line.
64
Use this data to assist in calculating a new fan drive if the CFM is not at design specifications.
An alternate method with less accuracy is to measure the static pressure drop across the evaporator coil. This can be accomplished by;
a. drilling a small hole through the unit casing on each
side of the coil.
Note: Coil damage can occur if care is not taken when drilling holes in this area.
b. Measure the difference between the pressures at
both locations.
c. Plot this value onto the appropriate pressure drop
curve in Figure 4-3. Use the data in Table 4-2 (Component Static Pressure Drops) to assist in calculating a new fan drive if the CFM is not at design specifications.
d. Plug the holes after the proper CFM has been
established.
9. Press the STOP key at the Human Interface Module in the unit control panel to stop the fan operation.
Variable Air Volume Systems
1. Ensure that the "System" selection switch at the remote panel is in the "Off" position.
Unit Start-Up (Continued)
lay before the test is to start. after the TEST START key is pressed and the delay
designated in this step has elapsed. Press the ENTER
key to confirm this choice.
This service test will begin
WARNING
Live Electrical Components!
During installation, testing, servicing and troubleshoot­ing of this product, it may be necessary to work with live electrical components. Have a qualified licensed electri­cian or other individual who has been properly trained in handling live electrical components perform these tasks. Failure to follow all electrical safety precautions when exposed to live electrical components could result in death or serious injury.
7. Press the TEST START key to start the test. Remember that the delay designated in step 6 must elapse before the fan will begin to operate.
8. With the IGV's/VFD at 100% and the supply fan operat­ing at full airflow capability, measure the amperage at the supply fan contactor 1K16 & 1K15 (additional contactor for 90 through 130 Ton units). If the amperage exceeds the motor nameplate value, the static pressure is less than design and the airflow is too high. If the amperage is below the motor nameplate value, static pressure may be too high and CFM may be too low. To determine the actual CFM (± 5%);
a. Measure the actual fan RPM
2. Close the disconnect switch or circuit protector switch that provides the supply power to the unit's terminal block 1TB1 or the unit mounted disconnect switch 1S14.
WARNING
Hazardous Voltage!
Disconnect all electric power, including remote discon­nects before servicing. Follow proper lockout/tagout procedures to ensure the power can not be inadvert­ently energized. Failure to disconnect power before ser­vicing could result in death or serious injury.
HIGH VOLTAGE IS PRESENT AT TERMINAL BLOCK 1TB1 OR UNIT DISCONNECT SWITCH 1S14.
3. Turn the 115 volt control circuit switch 1S1 and the 24 volt control circuit switch 1S70 to the "On" position.
4. Open the Human Interface access door, located in the unit control panel, and press the SERVICE MODE key to display the first service screen. Refer to the latest edition of the appropriate SAHF-PTG manual for CV or VAV ap­plications for the SERVICE TEST screens and program­ming instructions.
5. Use Table 4-1 to program the following system compo­nents for operation by scrolling through the displays;
Supply Fan Inlet Guide Vanes (100% Open, if applicable) Variable Frequency Drive (100% Output, if applicable) RTM Occ/Unocc Output (Unoccupied)
6. Once the configuration for the components is complete, press the NEXT key until the LCD displays the “Start test in __Sec.” screen. Press the + key to designate the de-
b. Calculate the Theoretical BHP
Actual Motor Amps X Motor HP Motor Nameplate Amps
c. Plot this data onto the appropriate Fan Performance
Curve in Figure 4-4. Where the two points intersect, read straight down to the CFM line.
Use this data to assist in calculating a new fan drive if the CFM is not at design specifications.
An alternate method with less accuracy is to measure the static pressure drop across the evaporator coil. This can be accomplished by;
a. drilling a small hole through the unit casing on each
side of the coil.
Note: Coil damage can occur if care is not taken when drilling holes in this area.
b. Measure the difference between the pressures at
both locations.
c. Plot this value onto the appropriate pressure drop
curve in Figure 4-3. Use the data in Table 4-2 (Component Static Pressure Drops) to assist in calculating a new fan drive if the CFM is not at design specifications.
d. Plug the holes after the proper CFM has been
established.
9. Press the STOP key at the Human Interface Module in the unit control panel to stop the fan operation.
65
Unit Start-Up (Continued)
Exhaust Airflow Measurement
(Optional with all Units)
1. Close the disconnect switch or circuit protector switch that provides the supply power to the unit's terminal block 1TB1 or the unit mounted disconnect switch 1S14.
WARNING
Hazardous Voltage!
Disconnect all electric power, including remote discon­nects before servicing. Follow proper lockout/tagout procedures to ensure the power can not be inadvert­ently energized. Failure to disconnect power before ser­vicing could result in death or serious injury.
HIGH VOLTAGE IS PRESENT AT TERMINAL BLOCK 1TB1 OR UNIT DISCONNECT SWITCH 1S14.
2. Turn the 115 volt control circuit switch 1S1 and the 24 volt control circuit switch 1S70 to the "On" position.
3. Open the Human Interface access door, located in the unit control panel, and press the SERVICE MODE key to display the first service screen. Refer to the latest edition of the appropriate SAHF-PTG manual for CV or VAV ap­plications for the SERVICE TEST screens and program­ming instructions.
7. With the exhaust dampers open and the exhaust fan op­erating at full airflow capability, measure the amperage at the exhaust fan contactor 1K17. If the amperage ex­ceeds the motor nameplate value, the static pressure is less than design and airflow is too high. If the amperage is below the motor nameplate value, static pressure may be too high and CFM may be too low. To determine the actual CFM (± 5%);
a. Measure the actual fan RPM
b. Calculate the Theoretical BHP
Actual Motor Amps X Motor HP
Motor Nameplate Amps
Use Tables 4-3 & 4-4 to calculate a new fan drive if the CFM is not at design specifications.
8. Press the STOP key at the Human Interface Module in the unit control panel to stop the fan operation.
TraqTM Sensor Airflow Measurement
(Optional with all units equipped with an economizer)
1. Open the Human Interface access door, located in the unit control panel, and press the SERVICE MODE key to display the first service screen. Refer to the latest edition of the appropriate SAHF-PTG manual for CV or VAV ap­plications for the SERVICE TEST screens and program­ming instructions.
4. Use Table 4-1 to program the following system compo­nents for operation by scrolling through the displays;
Exhaust Fan Exhaust Dampers (100% Open, if applicable) Fresh Air dampers (100% Open) Variable Frequency Drive (100%, if applicable) RTM Occ/Unocc Output (Default)
5. Once the configuration for the components is complete, press the NEXT key until the LCD displays the “Start test in __Sec.” screen. Press the + key to designate the delay before the test is to start. the TEST START key is pressed and the delay desig­nated in this step has elapsed. Press the ENTER key to confirm this choice.
This service test will begin after
WARNING
Live Electrical Components!
During installation, testing, servicing and troubleshoot­ing of this product, it may be necessary to work with live electrical components. Have a qualified licensed electri­cian or other individual who has been properly trained in handling live electrical components perform these tasks. Failure to follow all electrical safety precautions when exposed to live electrical components could result in death or serious injury.
6. Press the TEST START key to start the test. Remember that the delay designated in step 5 must elapse before the fans will begin to operate.
2. Use Table 4-1 to program the following system compo­nents for Economizer operation by scrolling through the displays;
Supply Fan (On) Inlet Guide Vanes (100% Open, if applicable) Fresh Air dampers (Selected % Open) Variable Frequency Drive (100% Output, if applicable) RTM Occ/Unocc Output (Unoccupied) Outside Air CFM Setpoint Outside Air Pre-Heater Operation (if applicable)
3. Once the configuration for the components is complete, press the NEXT key until the LCD displays the “Start test in __Sec.” screen. Press the + key to designate the delay before the test is to start. the TEST START key is pressed and the delay desig­nated in this step has elapsed. Press the ENTER key to confirm this choice.
4. Press the TEST START key to start the test. Remember that the delay designated in step 3 must elapse before the fans will begin to operate.
5. With the unit operating in the "TEST MODE", the amount of outside air flowing through the traq sensor can be view by switching to the "STATUS MENU" screen "OA CFM.
6. Scroll to the "ECONOMIZER ENABLE/ECONOMIZER POSITION" screen by pressing the "NEXT" key and read the corresponding damper opening percentage (%).
7. Press the STOP key at the Human Interface Module in the unit control panel to stop the unit operation.
This service test will begin after
66
Figure 4-2
20 & 25 Ton Supply Fan Performance without Inlet Guide Vanes
8.0
1700 RPM
7.5
7.0
1600 RPM
6.5
6.0
1500 RPM
5.5
5.0
1400 RPM
4.5
1300 RPM
4.0
1200 RPM
3.5
3.0
1100 RPM
1000 RPM
2.5
STATIC PRESSURE, Inches w.c.
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
900 RPM
800 RPM
700 RPM
600 RPM
500 RPM
3 HP
7.5 HP
5 HP
0.0 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000 20000
20 HP
15 HP
10 HP
CFM
40% wocfm
50%
S_HFC20 & 25 Ton
Dual 15 X 15 Fans Entrance Losses
- without Inlet Guide Vanes
- without Evap Coil
- without Filters
- without Return Air Dampers
- without Ex haust Fan Fan Curve Limits
60%
- Minimum Motor HP = 3
- Maximum Motor HP C20 & C25 = 15 HP
- Maximum RPM 3 HP - 5 HP = 1100
7.5 HP - 15 HP = 1655
70%
- Maximum CFM C20 = 9,000 C25 = 11,000
- Maximum Static Pressure
80%
Leaving the Unit = 4.0" w.c .
90%
30 Ton Supply Fan Performance without Inlet Guide Vanes
8.0
7.5
1400 RPM
7.0
6.5
1300 RP M
6.0
5.5
120 0 R P M
5.0
4.5
1100 R P M
4.0
1000 RP M
3.5
3.0
900 RPM
2.5
STATIC PRESSURE, Inches w.c.
800 RPM
2.0
700 RPM
1.5
600 RPM
1.0
500 RPM
0.5
0.0 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000 20000
3 HP
7.5 HP
5 HP
15 HP
10 HP
CFM
20 HP
25 HP
S_HF C30
Dual 18 X 18 Fans Entrance Losses
- without Inlet Guide Vanes
- without Evap Coil
40% wocfm
- without Filters
- wit hout Return Air Dam pers
- without E xhaust Fan Curve Limit s
50%
- Minimum Motor HP = 5
- Maximum Motor HP = 20
- Maximum RPM = 1379
- Maximum CFM = 13,500
- Maximum Static Pressure Leaving the Unit = 4.0" w.c .
60%
70%
80%
90% woc fm
67
Figure 4-2 (Continued)
40, 50 & 55 Ton Supply Fan Performance without Inlet Guide Vanes
8.0
7.5
1200 RPM
7.0
6.5
6.0
1100 RPM
5.5
5.0
1000 RPM
4.5
4.0
900 RPM
3.5
800 RPM
3.0
2.5
STATIC PRESSURE, Inches w.c.
700 RPM
2.0
600 RPM
1.5
500 RPM
1.0
0.5
0.0 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000 20000 22000 24000 26000 28000 30000
10 HP
7.5 HP
5 HP
25 HP
20 HP
15 HP
CFM
40 HP
30 HP
60, 70 & 75 Ton Supply Fan Performance without Inlet Guide Vanes
S_HFC40, C50, C55
Dual 20 X 20 Fans Entrance Losses
- without Inlet Guide Vanes
40% wocfm
50%
- without E vap Coil
- without Fil ters
- without Return Air Dampers
- without Exhaust Fan Curve Limit s
- Minimum Motor HP = 7.5
60%
- Maximum Motor HP C40, C50 & C55 = 3 0 HP
- Maximum RPM
7.5 - 15 HP = 1141 20 - 30 HP = 1170
70%
- Maximum CFM C40 = 18,000 C50 = 22,500 C55 = 24,000
80%
- Maximum Static Pressure Leaving the Unit = 4.0" w.c.
90%
8.0
7.5
7.0
6.5
6.0
5.5
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
STATIC PRESSURE, Inches w.c.
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
1000 RPM
900 RPM
800 RPM
700 RPM
600 RPM
500 RPM
0 3000 6000 9000 12000 15000 18000 21000 24000 27000 30000 33000 36000
1200 RPM
1100 RPM
50 HP
40% wocfm
40 HP
30 HP
20 HP
25 HP
15 HP
10 HP
7.5 HP
CFM
S_HFC60, C70, C75
Dual 22 X 22 Fans Entrance Losses
- without Inlet Guide Vanes
- without Evap Coil
- without Filters
- without Return Air Dampers
50%
- without Exhaust Fan Curve Limits
- Minimum Motor HP = 10
- Maximum Motor HP = 40
- Maximum RPM = 1130
- Maximum CFM
60%
C60 = 27,000 C70 & C75 = 30,000
- Maximum Static Pressure Leaving the Unit = 4.0" w.c .
70%
80%
90% woc fm
68
Figure 4-2 (Continued)
90, 105, 115, & 130 Ton Supply Fan Performance without Inlet Guide Vanes
9
1
6
0
0
R
P
M
8
1
5
0
0
R
P
M
7
1
4
0
0
R
P
M
6
1
3
0
0
R
P
M
5
1
2
0
0
RP
M
4
1
1
0
0
R
P
M
1
0
0
0
Static Presur e, Inches w.c.
3
2
1
0
R
P
M
9
0
0
R
P
M
0 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000
M
F
C
O
W
%
0
4
2
0
HP
CFM
25 HP
M
F
C
O
W
%
0
5
4
0
HP
3
0 HP
M
F
C
O
W
%
0
6
1
0
0 HP
75 HP
6
0
HP
5
0
HP
M
F
C
O
W
%
0
7
M
F
C
O
W
%
0
8
M
F
C
O
W
%
0
9
69
Figure 4-3
Wet Airside Pressure Drop at 0.075 lb/cu.ft. 20 through 60 Ton Standard Evaporator Coil
Wet Airside Pressure Drop at 0.075 lb/cu.ft. 20-60 Ton
Standard Evaporator Coil
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0
2
0.3
0.2
0
3
F
H
*
S
0
4
F
H
*
S
5
5
&
0
5
F
H
*
S
0
6
F
H
*
S
5
2
-
0
2
F
H
*
0.1
0.09
Airside Pressure Drop, Inches H
0.08
0.07
0.06
0.05 4000 5000 60 00 7000 8000 9000 100001000 0 20000 30000
S
Unit Airflow, CFM
Dry Airside Pressure Drop at 0.075 lb/cu.ft. 20 through 60 Ton Standard Evaporator Coil
Dry Airside Pressure Drop at 0.075 lb/cu.ft. 20-60 Ton
Standard Evaporator Coil
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0
2
0.3
0
3
HF
*
0.2
0.1
0.09
0.08
Airside Pressure Drop, Inches H
0.07
0.06
0.05
0.04
3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 1000010000 20000 30000
5
2
-
0
2
F
H
*
S
S
0
5
F
H
*
S
0
4
F
H
*
S
Unit Airflow, CFM
5
5
&
0
6
F
H
*
S
70
Figure 4-3 (Continued)
Wet Airside Pressure Drop at 0.075 lb/cu.ft. 70 through 130 Ton Standard Evaporator Coil
Wet Airside Pressure Drop at 0.075 lb/cu.ft. 70-130 Ton Ton
Standard Evaporator Coil
2
0
3
1
&
0
2
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
5
7
F
H
*
S
0
7
F
H
*
S
0
9
F
H
*
S
5
1
1
F
H
*
S
5
0
1
F
H
*
S
Airside Pressure Drop, Inches H
0.3
0.2 20000 30000 40 000 50000 60000
Unit Airflow, CFM
Dry Airside Pressure Drop at 0.075 lb/cu.ft. 70 through 130 Ton Standard Evaporator Coil
Dry Airside Pressure Drop at 0.075 lb/cu.ft. 70-130 Ton Ton
2
0
2
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
Airside Pressure Drop, Inches H
0.3
0.2
Standard Evaporator Coil
5
7
F
0
H
7
*
F
S
H
*
S
20000 30000 40000 50000
Unit Airflow, CFM
0
3
1
&
5
1
1
F
H
*
S
5
0
1
F
H
*
S
0
9
F
H
*
S
71
Figure 4-3 (Continued)
Wet Airside Pressure Drop at 0.075 lb/cu.ft. 20 through 105 Ton Hi-Cap Evaporator Coil (Hi-Cap Not Available on 115 & 130 Ton Units)
Wet Airside Pressure Drop at 0.075 lb/cu.ft. 20-105 Ton Hi-Cap Evaporator Coil
(Hi-Cap Not Available on 115 & 130 Ton Units)
2
5
0
1
1
0
2
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
Airside Pressure Drop, Inches H
0.4
0.3
2
&
0
2
0.2
0.1
F
H
*
S
4000 6000 8000 10000 20000 40000 60000
0
3
F
H
*
S
5
0
4
F
H
*
S
5
7
&
5
5
&
0
5
F
H
*
S
Unit Airflow, CFM
0
6
F
H
*
S
&
0
9
F
H
*
S
Dry Airside Pressure Drop at 0.075 lb/cu.ft. 20 through 105 Ton Hi-Cap Evaporator Coil (Hi-Cap Not Available on 115 & 130 Ton Units)
Dry Airside Pressure Drop at 0.075 lb/cu.ft. 20-105 Ton Hi-Cap Evaporator Coil
2
1
0
2
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
Airside Pressure Drop, Inches H
0.2
S
0.1 4000 6000 8000 10000 20000 40000
(Hi-Cap Not Available on 115 & 130 Ton Units)
0
4
F
H
*
7
S
&
5
5
&
0
5
F
H
*
S*HF 30
5
2
&
0
2
F
H
*
S
Unit Airflow, CFM
5
0
1
&
0
9
F
H
*
S
0
5
*HF 6
S
72
Figure 4-4 20 & 25 Ton Supply Fan Performance with Inlet Guide Vanes
8.0
1700 RPM
7.5
7.0
1600 RPM
6.5
6.0
5.5
1500 R P M
1400 RPM
15 HP
20 HP
5.0
1300 R P M
4.5
4.0
1200 RPM
10 HP
3.5
1100 RPM
3.0
1000 R P M
2.5
STATIC PRESSURE, Inches w.c.
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
900 RPM 800 RPM
700 RPM
600 RP M 500 RPM
3 HP
7.5 HP
5 HP
0.0 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000 20000
CFM
30 Ton Supply Fan Performance with Inlet Guide Vanes
S_HFC20 & 25 Ton
Entrance Los ses
- with Inlet Guide Vanes
- without Evap Coil
- without Filtert s
40%wocfm
50%
60%
70%
- without Return Air dam pers
- without Ex haust Fan Fan Curve Limits
- Minimum Motor HP = 3
- Maximum Motor HP C20 & C25 = 15 HP
- Maximum RPM 3 HP - 5 HP = 1100
7.5 HP - 15 HP = 1655
- Maximum CFM
80%
C20 = 9,000 C25 = 11,000
- Maximum Static Pressure Leaving the Unit = 4. 0" w. c.
90%woc fm
8.0
7.5
7.0
1400 RPM
6.5
6.0
5.5
5.0
4.5
1300 RPM
1200 RPM
1100 RPM
20 HP
15 HP
25 HP
40% wocfm
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
STATIC PRESSURE, Inches w.c.
1000 RPM
900 RPM
800 RPM
5 HP
10 HP
7.5 HP
2.0
1.5
1.0
700 RPM
600 RPM
500 RPM
3 HP
0.5
0.0 0 4000 8000 12000 16000 20000
CFM
50%
S_HFC30
Dual 18 X 18 Fans Entrance Loss es
- with Inlet Guide Vanes
- without Evap Coil
- without Filters
- without Return Air Dampers
- without Ex haus t Fan Curve Limit s
- Minimum Motor HP = 5
- Maximum Motor HP = 20
- Maximum RPM = 1379
60%
- Maximum CFM = 13,500
- Maximum Static Pressure Leaving the Uni t = 4.0" w. c.
70%
80%
90% wocfm
73
Figure 4-4 (Continued)
40, 50 & 55 Ton Supply Fan Performance with Inlet Guide Vanes
8.0
7.5
7.0
1200 RPM
6.5
6.0
1100 RPM
5.5
5.0
1000 RPM
4.5
4.0
900 RPM
3.5
3.0
800 RPM
2.5
STATIC PRESSURE, Inches w.c.
700 RPM
2.0
600 RPM
1.5
500 RPM
1.0
0.5
0.0 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000 20000 22000 24000 26000 28000 30000
10 HP
7.5 HP
5 HP
20 HP
15 HP
30 HP
25 HP
CFM
40 HP
40% wocfm
60, 70 & 75 Ton Supply Fan Performance with Inlet Guide Vanes
50%
60%
S_HFC40, C50, C55
Dual 20 X 20 Fans Entrance Loss es
- with Inlet Guide Vanes
- without Evap Coil
- without Fil ters
- without Return A ir Dam pers
- without Ex haus t Fan Curve Limits
70%
- Minimum Motor HP = 7.5
- Maximum Motor HP C40, C50 & C55 = 30 HP
- Maximum RPM
7.5 - 15 HP = 1141 20 - 30 HP = 1170
80%
- Maximum CFM C40 = 18,000 C50 = 22,500 C55 = 24,000
- Maximum Static Pressure Leaving the Unit = 4.0" w.c .
90%
8.0
7.5
7.0
6.5
6.0
5.5
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
STATIC PRESSURE, Inches w.c.
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
1100 RPM
1000 RPM
900 RPM
800 RPM
700 RPM
600 RPM
500 RPM
0 3000 6000 9000 12000 15000 18000 21000 24000 27000 30000 33000 36000
1200 RPM
50 HP
40% wocfm
40 HP
25 HP
30 HP
20 HP
15 HP
10 HP
7.5 HP
CFM
50%
S_HF C60, C70, C75
Dual 22 X 22 Fans Entrance Loss es
- with Inlet Guide Vanes
- without Evap Coil
- without Filters
- with out Return Air Dampers
- without Exhaust Fan Curve Limit s
- Minimum Motor HP = 10
- Maximum Motor HP = 40
60%
- Maximum RPM = 1130
- Maximum CFM C60 = 27,000 C70 & C75 = 30,000
- Maximum Static Pressure
70%
Leaving the Unit = 4. 0" w.c .
80%
90% woc fm
74
Figure 4-4 (Continued)
90, 105, 115, & 130 Ton Supply Fan Performance with Inlet Guide Vanes
9
8
1
6
0
0
R
PM
7
1
5
0
0
R
P
M
6
1
4
0
0
R
PM
1
3
0
0
R
P
5
4
Static Presure, Inches w.c.
3
2
1
0
0 10000 20000 30000 40000 5 0000 60000
M
1
2
0
0
R
P
M
1
1
0
0
R
P
M
1
0
0
0
R
P
M
9
0
0
R
P
M
M
F
C
O
W
%
0
4
2
0
H
CFM
M
F
C
O
W
%
0
5
4
3
0
H
2
P
5
H
P
P
M
F
C
O
W
%
0
6
7
5
6
0
H
P
5
0
H
P
0
H
P
%
0
7
1
0
0
H
H
P
M
F
C
O
W
M
P
F
C
O
W
%
0
8
M
F
C
O
W
%
0
9
75
Table 4-2
D
G
y
A
A
A
5
AN/A
AN/A
AN/A
AN/A
AN/A
AN/A
AN/A
AN/A
AN/A
G
y
20 through 75 Ton Component Static Pressure Drops (Inches W.C.)
CFM Perm Bag Cartridge Std With Or
Nom ST
Tons AIR Wet Dr
4,000 .07 .05 .14 .10 .02 N/A .02 .05 .06 .02 .06 .03 .03 .01 .3 .24 .01 .03 6,000 .13 .10 .27 .20 .05 .05 .04 .09 .12 .05 .12 .06 .06 .02 .5 .44 .02 .06 8,000 .21 .16 .43 .32 .09 .09 .07 .15 .19 .10 .20 .09 .09 .03 .71 .68 .05 .12
20
9,000 .26 .20 .52 .39 .12 .12 .09 .19 .24 .12 .22 .11 .11 .04 .83 .81 .07 .15 10,000 .31 .23 .61 .46 .14 .15 .11 .23 .28 .15 .29 .13 .13 .05 .95 .95 .10 .19 12,000 .41 .31 .82 .63 .20 .22 .17 .33 .40 .22 .42 .15 .15 .06 1.19 1.26 .14 .27 5,000 .10 .07 .20 .15 .03 N/A .03 .07 .09 .04 .09 .05 .05 .02 .40 .34 .01 .03 6,000 .13 .10 .27 .20 —— .05 —— —— —— ———— —— —— —— .50 .44 —— —— 7,500 .19 .15 .39 .29 .08 .08 .06 .14 .17 .09 .18 .09 .09 .03 .66 .62 .04 .10 10,000 .31 .23 .61 .46 .14 .15 .11 .23 .28 .15 .29 .13 .13 .05 .95 .95 .10 .19
25
11,000 .36 .27 .71 .54 .17 .18 .13 .29 .33 .19 .35 .15 .15 .06 1.06 1.11 .12 .23 12,500 .44 .34 .87 .67 .22 .23 .18 .33 .42 .24 .42 .19 .19 .08 1.29 1.34 .19 .30 14,000 .52 .40 1.05 .81 .28 .29 .21 .41 .53 .30 .53 .24 .24 .10 —— —— .24 .39 6,000 .15 .11 .20 .15 .05 .05 .04 .09 .12 .05 .12 .04 .04 .01 .34 .26 .02 .06 9,000 .29 .22 .39 .29 .11 .12 .09 .19 .24 .12 .22 .07 .17 .02 .54 .48 .07 .15 12,000 .46 .35 .61 .46 .20 .21 .16 .31 .39 .22 .41 .11 .11 .04 .75 .75 .16 .27
30
14,000 .59 .45 .78 .60 .26 .29 .22 .40 .51 .30 .50 .14 .14 .06 .95 .95 .25 .39 15,000 .65 .50 .87 .67 .30 .33 .25 .45 .57 .33 .52 .16 .16 .07 1.03 1.06 .30 .43 17,000 .80 .62 1.06 .82 .39 .42 .35 .58 .73 .42 .67 .21 .21 .09 1.20 1.30 .39 .59 8,000 .10 .07 .20 .15 .09 N/A .07 .09 .11 .05 .11 .04 .04 .02 .37 .31 .01 .03 10,000 .14 .11 .29 .21 —— .11 —— —— —— —— —— —— —— —— .49 .43 —— —— 12,000 .19 .14 .39 .29 .20 .15 .16 .17 .22 .11 .21 .08 .08 .03 .61 .56 .04 .07 16,000 .31 .23 .61 .46 .34 .26 .29 .28 .36 .20 .36 .12 .12 .05 .88 .87 .10 .09
40
17,000 .34 .26 .67 .51 N/ 20,000 .44 .34 .87 .67 N/ 22,000 .51 .39 1.02 .79 N/ 10,000 .17 .13 .23 .17 .12 .10 .11 .13 .16 .07 .15 .04 .04 .01 .37 .30 .03 .05 14,000 .29 .22 .39 .29 .26 .20 .22 .22 .28 .15 .28 .07 .07 .03 .56 .50 .07 .08 17,000 .39 .30 .53 .40 .39 .29 .32 .31 .40 .22 .41 .10 .10 .04 .72 .68 .12 .11
50/5
20,000 .51 .39 .68 .52 .58 .41 .44 .42 .52 .30 .51 .12 .12 .05 .88 .88 .19 .17 24,000 .69 .53 .91 .70 .73 .58 .62 .48 .72 .45 .75 .16 .16 .07 1.11 1.17 .30 .23 28,000 .88 .68 1.17 .91 .99 .79 .84 .62 .98 .61 .99 .20 .20 .10 —— —— .39 .30 12,000 .13 .10 .25 .18 .10 .08 .16 .10 .13 .06 .11 .05 .05 .01 .44 .37 .02 .07 16,000 .20 .16 .39 .29 .18 .14 .29 .17 .21 .11 .19 .07 .07 .02 .63 .58 .05 .10 20,000 .29 .23 .55 .42 .27 .21 .44 .24 .31 .16 .27 .10 .10 .03 .84 .82 .10 .16
60
24,000 .39 .31 .74 .57 .40 .30 .62 .33 .42 .22 .39 .11 .11 .04 1.06 1.08 .16 .23 28,000 .50 .39 .95 .73 .48 .33 .85 .44 .55 .32 .50 .17 .17 .06 —— —— .30 .30 30,000 .56 .44 1.06 .82 .62 .38 .98 .51 .63 .37 .57 .20 .20 .07 —— —— .34 .34 12,000 .20 .16 N/ 16,000 .32 .26 N/ 20,000 .46 .37 N/ 22,000 .54 .43 N/ 24,000 .62 .50 N/
70
26,000 .70 .56 N/ 28,000 .79 .64 N/ 31,000 .93 .75 N/ 33,000 1.03 .83 N/ 12,000 .25 .18 .31 .23 .10 .08 .16 .10 .13 .06 .11 .05 .05 .01 .44 .37 .02 .07 16,000 .39 .29 .49 .37 .18 .14 .29 .17 .21 .11 .19 .07 .07 .02 .63 .58 .05 .10 20,000 .55 .42 .69 .53 .27 .21 .44 .24 .31 .16 .27 .10 .10 .03 .84 .82 .10 .16 22,000 .65 .49 .81 .62 .33 .25 .53 .29 .37 .19 .33 .12 .12 .04 .95 .95 .13 .20 24,000 .74 .57 .93 .71 .40 .30 .62 .33 .42 .22 .39 .14 .14 .04 1.06 1.08 .16 .23
75
26,000 .84 .65 1.05 .81 .47 .32 .73 .39 .49 .27 .45 .16 .16 .05 1.17 1.23 .23 .26 28,000 .95 .73 1.19 .92 .54 .33 .85 .44 .55 .32 .50 .17 .17 .06 1.22 1.29 .30 .30 31,000 1.12 .87 1.40 1.08 .60 .40 1.04 .49 .61 .39 .55 .21 .21 .07 —— —— .37 .36 33,000 1.24 .96 1.55 1.20 .65 .46 1.18 .52 .67 .44 .60 .24 .24 .08 —— —— .42 .40
Evaporator Coil Std. Capacity
High
Wet DryLow High A ll KW's Low High Low High Fiber Effic. Mesh Prefilter Prefilter Curb Exh. Fan
SFHF/G
.10 .08 .16 .10 .13 .06 .11 .05 .05 .01 .44 .37 .02 .07 .18 .14 .29 .17 .21 .11 .19 .07 .07 .02 .63 .58 .05 .10 .27 .21 .44 .24 .31 .16 .27 .10 .10 .03 .84 .82 .10 .16 .33 .25 .53 .29 .37 .19 .33 .12 .12 .04 .95 .95 .13 .20 .40 .30 .62 .33 .42 .22 .39 .14 .14 .04 1.06 1.08 .16 .23 .47 .32 .73 .39 .49 .27 .45 .16 .16 .05 1.17 1.23 .23 .26 .54 .33 .85 .44 .55 .32 .50 .17 .17 .06 1.22 1.29 .30 .30 .60 .40 1.04 .49 .61 .39 .55 .21 .21 .07 —— —— .37 .36 .65 .46 1.18 .52 .67 .44 .60 .24 .24 .08 —— —— .42 .40
SEHF/
.29 .32 .31 .39 .22 .41 .13 .13 .06 .95 .95 .12 .11 .41 .44 .42 .52 .30 .51 .17 .17 .08 1.17 1.22 .19 .17 .50 .53 .51 .63 .36 .62 .21 .21 .10 —— —— .23 .20
SLHF/
SSHF/G
Throwawa
Std. High Wire And And Roof Without
FiltersHeat ing S ystem
Econ.
76
Table 4-2 (Continued)
D
R
y
D
R
D
R
90 through 130 Ton Component Static Pressure Drops (Inches W.C.)
CFM Perm Bag Cartridge Std With Or
Nom ST
Tons AI
27,000 .40 .31 .67 .51 N/A .25 .13 .26 .31 .22 .32 .11 .13 N/A .68 .65 —— .20 32,000 .53 .41 .89 .68 N/A .31 .16 .35 .41 .30 .43 .14 .16 N/A .84 .84 .31 37,000 .67 .52 1.12 .86 N/A .39 .23 .45 .52 .40 .55 .17 .19 N /A 1.02 1.04 .41
90
42,000 .82 .63 1.36 1.06 N/A .46 .29 .56 .65 .50 .68 .21 .22 N/A 1.19 1.06 .52 45,000 .92 .71 1.53 1.19 N/A .52 .32 .63 .73 .58 .76 .24 .24 N/A —— —— .63 31,000 .56 .45 .84 .64 N/A .28 .17 .33 .39 .29 .40 N/A .13 N/A .82 .80 —— .22 35,000 .68 .54 1.02 .78 N/A .36 .21 .41 .48 .36 .50 N/A .16 N/A .96 .96 .32 39,000 .81 .65 1.21 .94 N/A .42 .26 .49 .57 .44 .60 N/A .19 N/A 1.09 1.12 .44
105
43,000 .94 .76 1.42 1.10 N/A .45 .30 .57 .66 .53 .71 N/A .22 N/A 1.22 1.30 .54 46,000 1.05 .84 1.58 1.23 N /A .55 .34 .65 .75 .61 .79 N/A .24 N/A —— —— .64 31,000 .84 .64 N/A N/A N/A .28 .17 .33 .39 .29 .40 N/A .13 N/A .82 .80 —— .22 35,000 1.03 .79 N/A N/A N/A .36 .21 .41 .48 .36 .50 N/A .16 N/A .96 .96 .32
115/
39,000 1.21 .94 N/A N/A N/A .42 .26 .49 .57 .44 .60 N/A .19 N/A 1.09 1.12 .44
130
43,000 1.421.10 N/A N/A N/A .45 .30 .57 .66 .53 .71 N/A .22 N/A 1.22 1.30 .54 46,000 1.581.23 N/A N/A N/A .55 .34 .65 .75 .61 .79 N/A .24 N/A 0 0 .64
Notes:
1. Stat ic pressure drops of accessory c omponents must be added to external static pressure to ent er f an select ion t ables.
2. G as heat section maximum temperatur e r ise of 60 F .
3. T hr owaway filter option limited to 300 ft/min face velocity.
4. Bag filt er opt ion limited t o 740 ft/min face velocity.
5. Horizontal roof c urbs assume 0.50" static pressure drop or double the standar d roof cur b pressure drop, whichever is greater.
6. No addit ional pressure loss for model SX HF.
7. 90 - 130 t on r oof cur bs adds no pressure drop.
Evaporator Coil Std. Capacity
Wet Dry Wet Dry Low High All K W's Low High Low High F iber Effic. Mesh Prefilter Prefilter Curb Exh. Fan
High
SFHF/G
SEHF/G Std. H igh Wire And And Roof Without
SLHF/G SSHF/G
Throwawa
FiltersHeat in g System
Econ.
Table 4-3
90 through 130 Ton 100% Modulating Exhaust Fan Performance
ST
AI
0.25" W.G. 0.50" W.G. 0.75" W.G. 1.00" W.G. 1.25" W.G. 1.50" W.G
CFM RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP 24,000 27,000 30,000 33,000 36,000 40,000
ST
AI
477 7.04 513 7.95 561 9.29 604 10.66 648 12.15 693 13.83 530 9.80 558 10.69 597 11.99 639 13.54 677 15.08 716 16.73 584 13.24 608 14.16 637 15.34 675 16.96 712 18.67 746 20.38 638 17.42 659 18.39 683 19.53 713 21.02 749 22.88 781 24.75 693 22.42 711 23.46 732 24.61 756 25.99 786 27.75 818 29.80 766 30.50 782 31.62 800 32.83 819 34.17 841 35.75 868 37.69
Negative Static Pressure
1.75" W.G. 2.00" W.G. 2.25" W.G. 2.50" W.G.
CFM RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP 24,000 27,000 30,000 33,000 36,000 40,000
Note:
Blocked areas identify non-standard drive selections.
737 15.66 781 17.54 823 19.45 862 21.42 756 18.53 796 20.51 835 22.59 874 24.71 781 22.18 817 24.10 853 26.19 889 28.42 812 26.63 844 28.57 877 30.61 910 32.79 848 31.85 877 33.89 905 35.98 935 38.14 897 39.94 926 42.24 952 44.50 977 46.77
Negative Static Pressure
77
Table 4-3 (Continued)
y
20 through 75 Ton 100% Modulating Exhaust Fan Performance
Negative Static Pressure Cfm 0.25" W.G. 0.50" W.G. 0.75" W.G. 1.00" W.G. 1.25" W.G. 1.50" W.G. 1.75" W.G. 2.00" W.G. Std.
Air RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP
S*HF-C20 4,000
6,000 8,000
10,000
S*HF-C25 4,000
6,000
8,000 10,000 12,000
S*HF-C30 4,000
6,000
8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000
S*HF-C40 7,500
9,000
12,000 14,000 16,000 S*HF-C50 9,000 12,000 15,000 18,000 20,000 S*HF-C55 10,000
13,000
16,000 19,000 21,500 S*HF-C60 12,000 C70 & -C 75 15,000 18,000 21,000
24,000
Note:
Blocked areas of tabl e ide nti f
399 0.38 538 0.75 640 1.08 730 1.45 811 1.87 882 2.34 947 2.88 453 0.74 570 1.17 675 1.65 765 2.22 845 2.78 547 1.59 619 1.81 711 2.48 797 3.01 640 2.79 399 0.38 538 0.75 640 1.08 730 1.45 811 1.87 882 2.34 947 2.88 1017 3.55 453 0.74 570 1.17 675 1.65 765 2.22 845 2.78 912 3.27 975 3.77 1036 4.30 547 1.59 619 1.81 711 2.48 797 3.01 876 3.66 947 4.40 640 2.79 712 3.25 767 3.48 837 4.26 911 5.04 737 4.44 399 0.38 538 0.75 640 1.08 730 1.45 811 1.87 882 2.34 947 2.88 1017 3.55 453 0.74 570 1.17 675 1.65 765 2.22 845 2.78 912 3.27 975 3.77 1036 4.30 547 1.59 619 1.81 711 2.48 797 3.01 876 3.66 947 4.40 1013 5.18 1075 5.94 640 2.79 712 3.25 767 3.48 837 4.26 911 5.04 980 5.70 1045 6.46 1106 7.31 737 4.44 806 5.22 860 5.64 905 5.89 956 6.49 837 6.67 334 0.75 438 1.21 535 1.77 616 2.35 686 2.98 750 3.64 809 4.34 864 5.06 362 1.09 449 1.57 536 2.16 618 2.84 689 3.52 753 4.24 812 4.99 867 5.77 435 2.19 496 2.70 563 3.35 628 4.04 693 4.83 757 5.71 817 6.63 873 8.53 486 3.22 542 3.86 594 4.47 653 5.25 707 6.04 763 6.91 819 7.86 874 8.89 537 4.55 592 5.35 636 6.00 683 6.74 735 7.64 783 8.53 831 9.47 880 10.48 362 1.09 449 1.57 536 2.16 618 2.84 689 3.52 753 4.24 812 4.99 867 5.77 435 2.19 496 2.70 563 3.35 628 4.04 693 4.83 757 5.71 817 6.63 873 7.53 511 3.85 567 4.56 614 5.18 667 5.96 720 6.80 771 7.66 824 8.60 876 9.63 590 6.21 642 7.16 685 7.97 724 8.69 766 9.54 812 10.54 856 11.55 898 12.56 644 8.26 692 9.35 735 10.33 772 11.17 807 11.97 844 12.91 885 14.00 926 15.13 386 1.40 463 1.90 540 2.48 618 3.18 691 3.94 755 4.70 814 5.48 869 6.30 461 2.67 518 3.23 578 3.88 639 4.61 698 5.39 759 6.26 818 8.22 874 8.21 537 4.55 592 5.35 636 6.00 683 6.74 735 7.64 783 8.53 831 9.47 880 10.48 617 7.19 667 8.21 710 9.10 747 9.87 785 10.68 827 11.66 870 12.73 911 13.80 685 10.08 731 11.26 772 12.36 809 13.33 842 14.20 874 15.08 910 16.10 948 17.28 351 1.49 423 2.09 502 3.00 572 4.02 634 5.07 690 6.09 740 7.04 784 7.91 412 2.68 460 3.15 521 3.96 585 5.02 646 6.24 702 7.53 754 8.83 801 10.14 478 4.41 516 4.88 557 5.54 607 6.49 662 7.66 715 9.01 766 10.48 814 12.01 547 6.75 578 7.36 612 7.92 647 8.71 688 9.77 735 11.03 781 12.46 827 14.03 617 9.83 644 10.59 672 11.22 702 11.88 732 12.77 766 13.89 805 15.22
nonstandard drive selections.
78
Table 4-4
y
y
20 through 75 Ton 50% Modulating Exhaust Fan Performance
Negative Static Pressure
Cfm 0.20" W.G . 0.40" W.G. 0.60" W.G. 0.80" W.G. 1.00" W.G. 1.20" W.G. 1.40" W.G. Std.
Air RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP S*HF-C20 2,000 S*HF-C25 3,000
4,000 5,000
6,000 S*HF-C30 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 S*HF-C40 3,000 5,000 7,000 9,000 11,000 S*HF-C50 3,000 S*HF-C55 5,000 7,000 9,000 11,000 S*HF-C60 4,000 S*HF-C70 6,000 S*HF-C75 8,000 10,000 12,000 13,000 Note:
Blocked areas iden tif
364 0.17 487 0.30 582 0.45 658 0.58 731 0.73 797 0.90 856 1.08 435 0.36 522 0.51 614 0.67 694 0.88 765 1.11 830 1.34 886 1.54 529 0.76 592 0.86 654 1.03 728 1.29 797 1.51 861 1.77 919 2.05 623 1.32 687 1.56 735 1.67 778 1.79 836 2.13 896 2.45 953 2.72 722 2.13 779 2.47 830 2.72 890 2.86 905 2.96 364 0.17 487 0.30 582 0.45 658 0.58 731 0.73 797 0.90 856 1.08 435 0.36 522 0.51 614 0.67 694 0.88 765 1.11 830 1.34 886 1.54 529 0.76 592 0.86 654 1.03 728 1.29 797 1.51 861 1.77 919 2.05 623 1.32 687 1.56 735 1.67 778 1.79 836 2.13 896 2.45 953 2.72 722 2.13 779 2.47 830 2.72 870 2.86 905 2.96 944 3.16 994 3.59 824 3.23 874 3.64 922 4.02 965 4.30 1000 4.48 1032 4.59 1062 4.72 288 0.22 393 0.38 477 0.55 547 0.74 611 0.94 668 1.16 721 1.39 372 0.66 430 0.83 495 1.05 557 1.29 621 1.57 680 1.87 732 2.16 472 1.55 522 1.82 563 2.04 606 2.29 653 2.59 698 2.91 742 3.24 578 3.06 621 3.41 661 3.76 695 4.06 725 4.34 758 4.65 794 5.01 688 5.36 725 5.80 760 6.24 793 6.66 823 7.06 850 7.42 875 7.76 288 0.22 393 0.38 477 0.55 547 0.74 611 0.94 668 1.16 721 1.39 372 0.66 430 0.83 495 1.05 557 1.29 621 1.57 680 1.87 732 2.16 472 1.55 522 1.82 563 2.04 606 2.29 653 2.59 698 2.91 742 3.24 578 3.06 621 3.41 661 3.76 695 4.06 725 4.34 758 4.65 794 5.01 688 5.36 725 5.80 760 6.24 793 6.66 823 7.06 850 7.42 875 7.76 271 0.29 364 0.54 438 0.82 499 1.07 550 1.30 601 1.56 651 1.87 339 0.71 391 0.90 456 1.22 517 1.60 572 2.01 622 2.43 668 2.85 425 1.55 460 1.73 497 1.96 542 2.30 591 2.72 639 3.20 684 3.73 517 2.88 543 3.13 571 3.34 600 3.59 632 3.94 668 4.37 707 4.87 612 4.84 633 5.15 655 5.43 678 5.68 702 5.95 726 6.29 752 6.91 659 6.09 679 6.44 699 6.76 720 7.04 741 7.31
non-standard motor selections.
90 through 130 Ton 50% Modulating Exhaust Fan Performance
CFM Negative Static Pressure STD 0.250" W.G. 0.500" W.G. 0.750" W.G. 1.000" W.G. 1.250" W.G. 1.500" W.G.
AIR RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP 12,000 14,000 16,000 18,000 20,000
CFM Negative Static Pressure STD 1.750" W.G. 2.000" W.G. 2.250" W.G. 2.500" W.G.
AIR RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP 12,000 14,000 16,000 18,000 20,000
Note:
Blocked areas identif
452 3.68 495 4.21 536 4.85 576 5.46 614 6.17 651 6.95 516 5.71 551 6.21 586 6.85 622 7.63 657 8.36 690 9.09 583 8.41 609 8.85 643 9.57 672 10.29 704 11.18 735 12.07 650 11.88 672 12.29 699 12.94 729 13.79 755 14.59 782 15.56 718 16.20 737 16.62 758 17.18 785 18.03 811 18.97 835 19.86
687 7.73 722 8.55 759 9.46 797 10.45 723 9.96 754 10.88 785 11.79 815 12.72 764 12.84 793 13.72 822 14.72 850 15.76 811 16.62 838 17.53 864 18.41 889 19.39 859 20.87 885 22.05 910 23.18 934 24.17
non-standard motor selections.
79
Unit Start-Up (Continued)
Economizer Damper Adjustment
Exhaust Air Dampers
Verify that the exhaust dampers (if equipped) close tightly when the unit is off. Adjust the damper linkage as necessary to ensure proper closure. An access panel is provided un­der each damper assembly.
Fresh Air & Return Air Damper Operation
The fresh air and return air damper linkage is accessible from the filter section of the unit. The damper linkage con­necting the fresh air dampers to the return air dampers is preset from the factory in the number 1 position. Refer to Table 4-5 for the appropriate linkage position for the unit and operating airflow (CFM).
WARNING
No Step Surface!
Do not walk on the sheet metal drain pan. Walking on the drain pan could cause the supporting metal to col­lapse. Failure of the drain pan could result in death or serious injury.
Note: Bridging between the unit's main supports may consist of multiple 2 by 12 boards or sheet metal grating.
Arbitrarily adjusting the fresh air dampers to open fully when the return air dampers are closed or; failing to main­tain the return air pressure drop with the fresh air dampers when the return air dampers are closed, can overload the supply fan motor and cause building pressurization control problems due to improper CFM being delivered to the space.
The fresh air/return air damper linkage is connected to a crank arm with a series of holes that allows the installer or operator to modify the amount of fresh air damper travel in order to match the return static pressure. Refer to Table 4-5 for the equivalent return air duct losses that corre­spond to each of the holes illustrated in Figure 4-5.
To Adjust the Fresh Air Damper Travel:
1. Drill a 1/4" hole through the unit casing up stream of the return air dampers. Use a location that will produce an accurate reading with the least amount of turbulence. Several locations may be necessary, and average the reading.
2. Close the disconnect switch or circuit protector switch that provides the supply power to the unit's terminal block 1TB1 or the unit mounted disconnect switch 1S14.
3. Turn the 115 volt control circuit switch 1S1 and the 24 volt control circuit switch 1S70 to the "On" position.
4. Open the Human Interface access door, located in the unit
control panel, and press the SERVICE MODE key to display the first service screen. Refer to the latest edition of the applicable SAHF-PTG manual for CV or VAV applications for the SERVICE TEST screens and programming instructions.
5. Use Table 4-1 to program the following system
components for operation by scrolling through the displays;
Supply Fan (On) Inlet Guide Vanes (100% Open, if applicable) Variable Frequency Drive (100% Output, if applicable) RTM Occ/Unocc Output (Unoccupied) Fresh Air Dampers (Closed)
6. Once the configuration for the components is complete, press the NEXT key until the LCD displays the “Start test in __Sec.” screen. Press the + key to designate the delay before the test is to start. This service test will begin after the TEST START key is pressed and the delay desig­nated in this step has elapsed. Press the ENTER key to confirm this choice.
WARNING
Rotating Components!
Disconnect all electric power, including remote discon­nects before servicing. Follow proper lockout/tagout procedures to ensure the power can not be inadvert­ently energized. Failure to disconnect power before ser­vicing could result in death or serious injury.
7. Press the TEST START key to start the test. Remember
that the delay designated in step 6 must elapse before the fan will begin to operate.
8. With the fresh air dampers fully closed and the supply fan
operating at 100% airflow requirements, measure the return static pressure at the location determined in step 1.
9. Press the STOP key at the Human Interface Module in the unit control panel to stop the fan operation.
WARNING
Hazardous V oltage!
Disconnect all electric power, including remote discon­nects before servicing. Follow proper lockout/tagout procedures to ensure the power can not be inadvert­ently energized. Failure to disconnect power before ser­vicing could result in death or serious injury.
HIGH VOLTAGE IS PRESENT AT TERMINAL BLOCK 1TB1 OR UNIT DISCONNECT SWITCH 1S14.
10. Open the field supplied main power disconnect switch
upstream of the rooftop unit. Lock the disconnect switch in the "Open" position while working on the dampers.
11. Compare the static pressure reading to the static pres­sure ranges and linkage positions in Table 4-5 for the unit size and operating CFM.
80
Unit Start-Up (Continued)
y
To relocate the fresh air/return air connecting rod to balance the fresh air damper pressure drop against the return static pressure, use the following steps. If no adjustment is neces­sary, proceed to step 17.
12. Remove the drive rod and swivel from the crank arm(s). If only one hole requires changing, loosen only that end.
13. Manually open the return air dampers to the full open position.
14. Manually close the fresh air dampers.
15. Reattach the drive rod and swivel to the appropriate hole(s). The length of the drive rod may need to be adjusted to align with the new hole(s) location. If so, loosen the lock nut on the drive rod against the swivel. Turn the swivel "in" or "out" to shorten or lengthen the rod as necessary. For some holes, both ends of the rod may need to be adjusted.
16. Tighten the lock nut against the swivel(s).
17. Plug the holes after the proper CFM has been established.
Table 4-5
F/A Damper Travel Adjustment
Position of Damper
Connecting Rod Crank Arm Hole
(See Figure 4-5) Configuration
Position #1 2 - 3 Use the tables below to select the appropriate Position #2 2 - 4 crank arm hole configuration based on the; Position #3 2 - 5 a. specific unit, Position #4 2 - 6 b. operating CFM, Position #5 1 - 8 c. and return static pressure. Position #6 1 - 7
Note:
As shipped from the factor
installed in Position #1.
, the connect rod is
Fresh Air Damper Pressure Drop (
20 and 25 Ton Units 50 - 55 Ton U nits
Damper Position Damper Position
CFM #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6 CFM #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6
4000 0.03 0.04 0.06 0.13 0.16 0.33 10000 0.03 0.04 0.09 0.18 0.23 0.55 6000 0.03 0.04 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.90 14000 0.09 0.12 0.20 0.35 0.50 1.36 8000 0.19 0.21 0.32 0.52 0.75 1.75 18000 0.31 0.36 0.50 0.79 1.10 -
9000 0.30 0.35 0.48 0.76 1.08 2.40 20000 0.45 0.51 0.70 1.05 1.57 ­10000 0.45 0.51 0.70 1.05 1.57 - 22000 0.58 0.66 0.75 1.30 1.95 ­11000 0.62 0.71 0.95 1.42 2.15 - 24000 0.75 0.88 1.10 1.75 2.50 -
30 Ton Units 60 - 75 Ton U nits
Damper Position Damper Position
CFM #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6 CFM #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6
6000 0.03 0.04 0.07 0.15 0.20 0.43 14000 0.03 0.04 0.12 0.25 0.35 1.05
8000 0.03 0.05 0.11 0.21 0.30 0.90 18000 0.19 0.21 0.32 0.52 0.75 1.75 10000 0.15 0.19 0.26 0.43 0.62 1.50 22000 0.45 0.51 0.70 1.05 1.57 ­11000 0.20 0.25 0.37 0.60 0.85 1.85 26000 0.70 0.80 1.02 1.58 2.30 ­12000 0.31 0.36 0.50 0.79 1.10 2.40 28000 0.88 1.03 1.30 2.20 - ­13000 0.42 0.48 0.62 0.97 1.42 - 30000 1.05 1.22 1.55 2.65 - -
40 Ton Units 90 - 130 Ton Units
Damper Position Damper Position
CFM #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6 CFM #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6
8000 0.03 0.04 0.08 0.16 0.21 0.52 27000 0.31 0.36 0.50 0.79 1.10 2.40 10000 0.03 0.05 0.11 0.21 0.30 0.90 32000 0.55 0.64 0.72 1.25 1.88 ­12000 0.10 0.13 0.21 0.38 0.55 1.40 36000 0.75 0.88 1.10 1.75 2.50 ­14000 0.20 0.25 0.37 0.60 0.85 1.85 40000 1.00 1.18 1.50 2.50 - ­16000 0.41 0.46 0.60 0.94 1.38 - 43000 1.20 1.42 1.92 - - ­18000 0.56 0.65 0.74 1.28 1.92 - 46000 1.40 1.58 2.29 - - -
inches w.c.
)
81
Unit Start-Up (Continued)
Figure 4-5
Fresh Air & Return Air Linkage Adjustment
Top View
RETURN AIR
DAMPERS
2
FILTER
SECTION
1
3
4
5
6
FRESH AIR
DAMPERS
7
4. Tur n the 115 volt control circuit switch 1S1 and the 24 volt control circuit switch 1S70 to the "On" position.
5. Open the Human Interface access door, located in the unit control panel, and press the SERVICE MODE key to display the first service screen. Refer to the latest edition of the RT-SVP01A-EN for CV applications or RT-SVP02A-EN for VAV applications for the SERVICE TEST screens and programming instructions.
6. Use Table 4-1 to program the following system compo­nents for operation by scrolling through the displays;
20 to 30 Ton
Compressor 1A (On) Compressor 1B (Off)
8
Condenser Fans
40 through 60 Ton
Compressor 1A (On) Compressor 1B (Off) Compressor 2A (Off) Compressor 2B (Off) Condenser Fans
70 & 105 Ton
Compressor 1A & 1B (On) Compressor 1C (Off) Compressor 2A & 2B (Off) Compressor 2C (Off) Condenser Fans
115 & 130 Ton
Compressor 1A & 1B (On) Compressor 1C & 1D (Off) Compressor 2A & 2B (Off) Compressor 2C & 2D (Off) Condenser Fans
Compressor Start-Up
(All Systems)
1. Ensure that the "System" selection switch at the remote panel is in the "Off" position.
2. Before closing the disconnect switch, ensure that the compressor discharge service valve and the liquid line service valve for each circuit is back seated.
CAUTION
Compressor Damage!
Do not allow liquid refrigerant to enter the suction line. Excessive liquid accumulation in the liquid lines may result in compressor damage.
COMPRESSOR SERVICE VALVES MUST BE FULLY OPENED BEFORE START-UP (SUCTION, DISCHARGE, LIQUID LINE, AND OIL LINE).
3. Close the disconnect switch or circuit protector switch
that provides the supply power to the unit's terminal block 1TB1 or the unit mounted disconnect switch 1S14 to allow the crankcase heater to operate a minimum of 8 hours be­fore continuing.
Note: Compressor Damage could occur if the crankcase heater is not allowed to operate the minimum of 8 hours before starting the compressor(s).
7. Attach a set of service gauges onto the suction and dis­charge gauge ports for each circuit. Refer to Figure 4-6 for the various compressor locations.
8. Once the configuration for the components is complete, press the NEXT key until the LCD displays the “Start test in __Sec.” screen. Press the + key to designate the delay before the test is to start. This service test will begin after the TEST START key is pressed and the delay desig­nated in this step has elapsed. Press the ENTER key to confirm this choice.
WARNING
Rotating Components!
Disconnect all electric power, including remote discon­nects before servicing. Follow proper lockout/tagout procedures to ensure the power can not be inadvert­ently energized. Failure to disconnect power before ser­vicing could result in death or serious injury.
9. Press the TEST START key to start the test. Remember that the delay designated in step 8 must elapse before the system will begin to operate.
10. Once each compressor or compressor pair has started, verify that the rotation is correct. If a scroll compressor is rotating backwards, it will not pump and a loud rattling sound can be observed. Check the electrical phasing at the load side of the compressor contactor. If the phasing is correct, before condemning the compressor, inter-
82
Unit Start-Up (Continued)
change any two leads to check the internal motor phas­ing. If the compressor runs backward for an extended period (15 to 30 minutes), the motor winding can over heat and cause the motor winding thermostats to open. This will cause a “compressor trip” diagnostic and stop the compressor.
11. Press the STOP key at the Human Interface Module in the unit control panel to stop the compressor operation.
12. Repeat steps 5 through 11 for each compressor stage and the appropriate condenser fans.
Refrigerant Charging
1. Attach a set of service gauges onto the suction and dis­charge gauge ports for each circuit. Refer to Figure 4-6 for the various compressor locations.
2. Open the Human Interface access door, located in the unit control panel, and press the SERVICE MODE key to display the first service screen. Refer to the latest edition of the SAHF-PTG-1B for CV applications or SAHF-PTG­2B for VAV applications for the SERVICE TEST screens and programming instructions.
3. Use Table 4-1 to program the following system compo­nents for the number 1 refrigeration circuit by scrolling through the displays;
Supply Fan (On) Inlet Guide Vanes/VFD (100%, if applicable) OCC/UNOCC Relay (Unoccupied for VAV units) All Compressors for each circuit (On) Condenser Fans for each circuit (On)
4. Once the configuration for the components is complete, press the NEXT key until the LCD displays the “Start test in __Sec.” screen. Press the + key to designate the delay before the test is to start. This service test will begin after the TEST START key is pressed and the delay desig­nated in this step has elapsed. Press the ENTER key to confirm this choice.
Note: Do Not release refrigerant to the atmosphere! If adding or removing refrigerant is required, the service technician must comply with all Federal, State and local laws. Refer to general service bulletin MSCU-SB-1 (latest edition).
7. Verify that the oil level in each compressor is correct. The oil level may be down to the bottom of the sightglass but should never be above the sightglass.
8. Press the STOP key at the Human Interface Module in the unit control panel to stop the system operation.
9. Repeat steps 1 through 8 for the number 2 refrigeration circuit.
10. After shutting the system off, check the compressor's oil’s appearance. Discoloration of the oil indicates that an abnormal condition has occurred. If the oil is dark and smells burnt, it has overheated because of: compressor is operating at extremely high condensing temperatures; high superheat; a compressor mechanical failure; or, oc­currence of a motor burnout.
If the oil is black and contains metal flakes, a mechanical failure has occurred. This symptom is often accompanied by a high compressor amperage draw.
If a motor burnout is suspected, use an acid test kit to check the condition of the oil. Test results will indicate an acid level exceeding 0.05 mg KOH/g if a burnout oc­curred.
The scroll compressor uses Trane OIL-42 without substi­tution. The appropriate oil charge for a 9 and 10 Ton scroll compressor is 8.5 pints. For a 14 and 15 Ton scroll compressor, use 13.8 pints.
Compressor Crankcase Heaters
9 and 10 ton scroll compressors have a 100-watt heater in­stalled. 14 and 15 ton scroll compressors have two 80-watt heaters installed per compressor.
WARNING
Rotating Components!
Disconnect all electric power, including remote discon­nects before servicing. Follow proper lockout/tagout procedures to ensure the power can not be inadvert­ently energized. Failure to disconnect power before ser­vicing could result in death or serious injury.
5. Press the TEST START key to start the test. Remember that the delay designated in step 4 must elapse before the system will begin to operate.
6. After all of the compressors and condenser fans for the number 1 circuit have been operating for approximately 30 minutes, observe the operating pressures. Use the appropriate pressure curve in Tables 4-6 to determine the proper operating pressures. For superheat and sub­cooling guidelines, refer to "Thermostatic Expansion Valves and Charging by Subcooling" at the end of this section.
Compressor Operational Sounds
Because of the scroll compressor design, it emits a higher frequency tone (sound) than a reciprocating compressor. It is designed to accommodate liquids, both oil and refriger­ant, without causing compressor damage. The following dis­cussion describes some of the operational sounds that dif­ferentiate it from those typically associated with a recipro­cating compressor. These sounds do not affect the opera­tion or reliability of the compressor.
At Shutdown
When a Scroll compressor shuts down, the gas within the scroll expands and causes momentary reverse rotation until the discharge check valve closes. This results in a “flutter” type sound.
At Low Ambient Start-Up
When the compressor starts up under low ambient condi­tions, the initial flow rate of the compressor is low due to the low condensing pressure. This causes a low differential across the thermal expansion valve that limits its capacity. Under these conditions, it is not unusual to hear the com­pressor rattle until the suction pressure climbs and the flow rate increases.
83
Figure 4-6
Compressor Locations
84
Table 4-6
20 Ton Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans "On")
COOLING CYCLE P RES SURE CURVE
(Based on Indoor Airflow of 400 CFM / Ton)
FULL LOAD
360
340
320
300
280
260
240
220
DISCHARGE PRESSURE, PSIG
200
180
160
50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
To Check Operating Pressures
1. S t art the uni t and all ow t he pres sures t o st abiliz e.
2. Measure t he out door ai r dry bul b temperat ure (F) entering the condenser c oi l .
3. Measure t he disc harge and suc t i on press ure (ps i g) next to the compressor.
SUCT ION P RES SURE, PS IG
4. P l ot the outdoor dry bulb t em perature and the operating suc t i on press ure (ps i g) ont o the c hart .
5. A t the point of inters ec tion, read to the l eft for the discharge pres sure. The meas ured di s charge
press ure should be within ± 7 ps ig of t he graph.
105 F OD Am bi ent
95 F OD Am bi ent
85 F OD Am bi ent
75 F OD Am bi ent
65 F OD Am bi ent
25 Ton Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans "On")
COOLING CYCLE P RES SURE CURVE
(Based on Indoor Airflow of 400 CFM / Ton)
FULL LOAD
380
360
340
320
300
280
260
240
DISCHARGE PRESSURE, PSIG
220
200
180
50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
To Check Operating Pressures
1. S t art the uni t and all ow t he pres sures t o st abiliz e.
2. Measure t he out door ai r dry bul b temperat ure (F) entering the condenser c oi l .
3. Measure t he disc harge and suc t i on press ure (ps i g) next to the compressor.
SUCT ION P RES SURE, PS IG
105 F OD Am bi ent
95 F OD Am bi ent
85 F OD Am bi ent
75 F OD Am bi ent
65 F OD Am bi ent
4. P l ot the outdoor dry bulb t em perature and the operating suc t i on press ure (ps i g) ont o the c hart .
5. A t the point of inters ec tion, read to the l eft for the discharge pres sure. The meas ured di s charge
press ure should be within ± 7 ps ig of t he graph.
85
Table 4-6 (Continued)
30 Ton Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans "On")
COOLING CYCLE P RES SURE CURVE
(Based on Indoor Airflow of 400 CFM / Ton)
FULL LOAD
380
360
340
320
300
280
260
240
DISCHARGE PRESSURE, PSIG
220
200
180
50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
To Check Operating Pressures
1. S t art the uni t and all ow t he pres sures t o st abiliz e.
2. Measure t he out door ai r dry bul b temperat ure (F) entering the condenser c oi l .
3. Measure t he disc harge and suc t i on press ure (ps i g) next to the compressor.
SUCT ION P RES SURE, PS IG
4. P l ot the outdoor dry bulb t em perature and the operating suc t i on press ure (ps i g) ont o the c hart .
5. A t the point of inters ec tion, read to the l eft for the discharge pres sure. The meas ured di s charge
press ure should be within ± 7 ps ig of t he graph.
105 F OD Am bi ent
95 F OD Am bi ent
85 F OD Am bi ent
75 F OD Am bi ent
65 F OD Am bi ent
40 Ton Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans, per ckt, "On")
COOLING CYCLE P RES SURE CURVE
(Based on Indoor Airflow of 400 CFM / Ton)
FULL LOAD
380
360
340
320
300
280
260
240
DISCHARGE PRESSURE, PSIG
220
200
180
50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
To Check Operating Pressures
1. S t art the uni t and all ow t he pres sures t o st abiliz e.
2. Measure t he out door ai r dry bul b temperat ure (F) entering the condenser c oi l .
3. Measure t he disc harge and suc t i on press ure (ps i g) next to the compressor.
SUCT ION P RES SURE, PS IG
105 F OD Am bi ent
95 F OD Am bi ent
85 F OD Am bi ent
75 F OD Am bi ent
65 F OD Am bi ent
4. P l ot the outdoor dry bulb t em perature and the operating suc t i on press ure (ps i g) ont o the c hart .
5. A t the point of inters ec tion, read to the l eft for the discharge pres sure. The meas ured di s charge
press ure should be within ± 7 ps ig of t he graph.
86
Table 4-6 (Continued)
50 Ton Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans, per ckt; "On")
COOLING CYCLE P RES SURE CURVE
(Based on Indoor Airflow of 400 CFM / Ton)
FULL LOAD
380
360
340
105 F OD Am bi ent
320
95 F OD Am bi ent
300
280
85 F OD Am bi ent
260
75 F OD Am bi ent
240
DISCHARGE PRESSURE, PSIG
220
65 F OD Am bi ent
200
180
50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
SUCT ION P RES SURE, PS IG
To Check Operating Pressures
1. S t art the uni t and all ow t he pres sures t o st abiliz e.
2. Measure t he out door ai r dry bul b temperat ure (F) entering the condenser c oi l .
3. Measure t he disc harge and suc t i on press ure (ps i g) next to the compressor.
4. P l ot the outdoor dry bulb t em perature and the operating suc t i on press ure (ps i g) ont o the c hart .
5. A t the point of inters ec tion, read to the l eft for the discharge pres sure. The meas ured di s charge
press ure should be within ± 7 ps ig of t he graph.
55 Ton Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans, per ckt, "On")
55 Ton Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans, per ckt, "On")
Cooling Cycle Pressure Curve
(Based on Indoor Airfow of 400 CFM / Ton)
Full Load
360
340
320
300
280
260
240
Discharge Pressure, PSIG
220
200
180
50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
Suction Pressure, PSIG
105 F OD Ambient
95 F OD Ambient
85 F OD Ambient
75 F OD Ambient
65 F OD Ambient
87
Table 4-6 (Continued)
55 Ton Hi Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans, per ckt, "On")
55 Ton Hi Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans, per ckt, "On")
Cooling Cycle Pressure Curve
(Based on Indoor Airfow of 400 CFM / Ton)
360
340
Full Load
105 F OD Ambient
320
300
280
260
240
Discharge Pressure, PSIG
220
200
180
50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
Suction Pressure, PSIG
95 F OD Ambient
85 F OD Ambient
75 F OD Ambient
65 F OD Ambient
60 Ton Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans, per ckt; "On")
COOLING CYCLE P RES SURE CURVE
(Based on Indoor Airflow of 400 CFM / Ton)
FULL LOAD
380
360
340
105 F OD Am bi ent
320
300
280
260
240
DISCHARGE PRESSURE, PSIG
220
200
180
50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
SUCT ION P RES SURE, PS IG
To Check Operating Pressures
1. S t art the uni t and all ow t he pres sures t o st abiliz e.
2. Measure t he out door ai r dry bul b temperat ure (F) entering the condenser c oi l .
3. Measure t he disc harge and suc t i on press ure (ps i g) next to the compressor.
95 F OD Am bi ent
85 F OD Am bi ent
75 F OD Am bi ent
65 F OD Am bi ent
4. P l ot the outdoor dry bulb t em perature and the operating suc t i on press ure (ps i g) ont o the c hart .
5. A t the point of inters ec tion, read to the l eft for the discharge pres sure. The meas ured di s charge
press ure should be within ± 7 ps ig of t he graph.
88
Table 4-6 (Continued)
60 Ton Hi Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans, per ckt; "On")
60 Ton Hi Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans, per ckt, "On")
Cooling Cyc l e P ressur e Cu r v e
(Based on Indoor Airfow of 400 CFM / Ton)
320
Full Load
105 F OD Ambient
300
280
260
240
220
Discharge Pressure, PSIG
200
180
50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
Suction Pressure, PSIG
95 F OD Ambient
85 F OD Ambient
75 F OD Ambient
65 F OD Ambient
70 Ton Standard Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans, per ckt, "On")
70 Ton Standard Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans, per ckt, "On")
Cooling Cycle Pressure Curve
(Based on Indoor Airfow of 400 CFM / Ton)
360
Full Load
340
320
300
280
260
Discharge Pressure, PSIG
240
220
200
180
50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
Suction Pressure, PSIG
105 F OD Ambient
95 F OD Ambient
85 F OD Ambient
75 F OD Ambient
65 F OD Ambient
89
Table 4-6 (Continued)
75 Ton Standard Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans, per ckt, "On")
75 Ton Std Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans, per ckt, "On")
Cooling Cycle Pressure Curve
(Based o n I ndoor Airfow of 400 C FM / Ton)
Full Load
380
360
340
320
300
280
260
Discharge Pressure, PSIG
240
220
200
180
50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
Suction Pressure, PSIG
105 F OD Ambient
95 F OD Ambient
85 F OD Ambient
75 F OD Ambient
65 F OD Ambient
75 Ton Hi-Cap Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans, per ckt, "On")
75 Ton Hi-Cap Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans, per ckt, "On")
Cooling Cycle Pressure Curve
(Based on Indoor Airfow of 400 CFM / Ton)
Full Load
380
360
340
320
300
280
260
Dischar ge Pressu re, PSIG
240
220
200
180
50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
Suction Pressure, PSIG
105 F OD Ambient
95 F OD Ambient
85 F OD Ambient
75 F OD Ambient
65 F OD Ambient
90
Table 4-6 (Continued)
90 Ton Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans, per ckt; "On")
COOLING CYCLE P RES SURE CURVE
(Based on Indoor Airflow of 400 CFM / Ton)
FULL LOAD
380
360
340
320
300
280
260
240
DISCHARGE PRESSURE, PSIG
220
200
180
50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
To Check Operating Pressures
1. S t art the uni t and all ow t he pres sures t o st abiliz e.
2. Measure t he out door ai r dry bul b temperat ure (F) entering the condenser c oi l .
3. Measure t he disc harge and suc t i on press ure (ps i g) next to the compressor.
SUCT ION P RES SURE, PS IG
4. P l ot the outdoor dry bulb t em perature and the operating suc t i on press ure (ps i g) ont o the c hart .
5. A t the point of inters ec tion, read to the l eft for the discharge pres sure. The meas ured di s charge
press ure should be within ± 7 ps ig of t he graph.
105 F OD Am bi ent
95 F OD Am bi ent
85 F OD Am bi ent
75 F OD Am bi ent
65 F OD Am bi ent
105 Ton Standard & Hi-Cap Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans, per ckt, "On")
COOLING CYCLE P RES SURE CURVE
(Based on Indoor Airflow of 400 CFM / Ton)
FULL LOAD
380
360
340
320
300
280
260
240
DISCHARGE PRESSURE, PSIG
220
200
180
50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
To Check Operating Pressures
1. S t art the uni t and all ow t he pres sures t o st abiliz e.
2. Measure t he out door ai r dry bul b temperat ure (F) entering the condenser c oi l .
3. Measure t he disc harge and suc t i on press ure (ps i g) next to the compressor.
SUCT ION P RES SURE, PS IG
105 F OD Am bi ent
95 F OD Am bi ent
85 F OD Am bi ent
75 F OD Am bi ent
65 F OD Am bi ent
4. P l ot the outdoor dry bulb t em perature and the operating suc t i on press ure (ps i g) ont o the c hart .
5. A t the point of inters ec tion, read to the l eft for the discharge pres sure. The meas ured di s charge
press ure should be within ± 7 ps ig of t he graph.
91
Table 4-6 (Continued)
115 Ton Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans, per ckt; "On")
COOLING CYCLE P RES SURE CURVE
(Based on Indoor Airflow of 400 CFM / Ton)
FULL LOAD
380
360
340
105 F OD Am bi ent
320
300
280
260
240
DISCHARGE PRESSURE, PSIG
220
200
180
50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
To Check Operating Pressures
1. S t art the uni t and all ow t he pres sures t o st abiliz e.
2. Measure t he out door ai r dry bul b temperat ure (F) entering the condenser c oi l .
3. Measure t he disc harge and suc t i on press ure (ps i g) next to the compressor.
SUCT ION P RES SURE, PS IG
4. P l ot the outdoor dry bulb t em perature and the operating suc t i on press ure (ps i g) ont o the c hart .
5. A t the point of inters ec tion, read to the l eft for the discharge pres sure. The meas ured di s charge
press ure should be within ± 7 ps ig of t he graph.
95 F OD Am bi ent
85 F OD Am bi ent
75 F OD Am bi ent
65 F OD Am bi ent
130 Ton Operating Pressure Curve (All Compressors and Condenser Fans, per ckt;
COOLING CYCLE P RES SURE CURVE
(Based on Indoor Airflow of 400 CFM / Ton)
FULL LOAD
380
360
105 F OD Am bi ent
340
320
300
280
260
240
DISCHARGE PRESSURE, PSIG
220
200
180
50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
To Check Operating Pressures
1. S t art the uni t and all ow t he pres sures t o st abiliz e.
2. Measure t he out door ai r dry bul b temperat ure (F) entering the condenser c oi l .
3. Measure t he disc harge and suc t i on press ure (ps i g) next to the compressor.
SUCT ION P RES SURE, PS IG
95 F OD Am bi ent
85 F OD Am bi ent
75 F OD Am bi ent
65 F OD Am bi ent
4. P l ot the outdoor dry bulb t em perature and the operating suc t i on press ure (ps i g) ont o the c hart .
5. A t the point of inters ec tion, read to the l eft for the discharge pres sure. The meas ured di s charge
press ure should be within ± 7 ps ig of t he graph.
92
Unit Start-Up (Continued)
Thermostatic Expansion Valves
The reliability and performance of the refrigeration system is heavily dependent upon proper expansion valve adjust­ment. Therefore, the importance of maintaining the proper superheat cannot be over emphasized. Accurate measure­ments of superheat will provide the following information.
1. How well the expansion valve is controlling the refriger­ant flow.
2. The efficiency of the evaporator coil.
3. The amount of protection the compressor is receiving against flooding or overheating.The recommended range for superheat is 10 to 16 degrees at the evaporator. Sys­tems operating with less than 10 degrees of superheat:
a. Could cause serious compressor damage due to
refrigerant floodback.
b. Removes working surface from the evaporator
normally used for heat transfer.
Systems operating with superheat in excess of 16 degrees:
a. Could cause excessive compressor cycling on
internal winding thermostat which leads to compressor motor failure.
b. Lowers the efficiency of the evaporator by reducing
the heat transfer capability.
Tables are based on outdoor ambient between 65 & 105 F, relative humidity above 40 percent. Measuring the operat­ing pressures can be meaningless outside of these ranges.
Measuring Superheat
1. Measure the suction pressure at the suction line gauge access port located near the compressor.
2. Using a Refrigerant/Temperature chart, convert the pres­sure reading to a corresponding saturated vapor tem­perature.
3. Measured the suction line temperature as close to the expansion valve bulb, as possible.
4. Subtract the saturated vapor temperature obtained in step 2 from the actual suction line temperature obtained in step 3. The difference between the two temperatures is known as "superheat".
When adjusting superheat, recheck the system subcooling before shutting the system "Off".
With the unit operating at "Full Circuit Capacity", acceptable subcooling ranges between 14 F to 22 F.
Measuring Subcooling
1. At the liquid line service valve, measure the liquid line pressure. Using a Refrigerant 22 pressure/temperature chart, convert the pressure reading into the correspond­ing saturated temperature.
2. Measure the actual liquid line temperature as close to the liquid line service valve as possible. To ensure an accu­rate reading, clean the line thoroughly where the tem­perature sensor will be attached. After securing the sen­sor to the line, insulate the sensor and line to isolate it from the ambient air.
Note: Glass thermometers do not have sufficient contact area to give an accurate reading.
3. Determine the system subcooling by subtracting the ac­tual liquid line temperature (measured in step 2) from
the saturated liquid temperature (converted in step 1).
Low Ambient Dampers
Operation
Low Ambient Dampers are available as a factory installed option on 20 - 75 Ton units or can be field-installed. Damp­ers are used to extend the operation of these units from the standard operational temperatures to a minimum of 0 F without hot gas bypass or 10 values apply when wind speed across the condenser coil is less than 5 m.p.h. If typical wind speeds are higher than 5 m.p.h., a wind screen around the unit may be required.) By restricting the airflow across the condenser coils, saturated condensing temperatures can be maintained as the ambient temperatures change.
The low ambient modulating output(s) on the compressor module controls the low ambient damper actuator for each refrigerant circuit in response to saturated condensing tem­perature.
When the control has staged up to it's highest stage (stage 2 or 3 depending on unit size), the modulating output will be at 100% (10 VDC). When the control is at stage 1, the modulating output (0 to 10 VDC) will control the saturated condensing temperature to within the programmable "con­densing temperature low ambient control point".
The following Table gives the minimum starting tempera­tures for both "Standard" & "Low" Ambient units. Do not start the unit in the cooling mode if the ambient temperature is below the recommended operating temperatures.
F with hot gas bypass. (These
Charging by Subcooling
The outdoor ambient temperature must be between 65 and 105 F and the relative humidity of the air entering the evaporator must be above 40 percent. When the tempera­tures are outside of these ranges, measuring the operating pressures can be meaningless.
Do not attempt to charge the system with the low ambient dampers and/or hot gas bypass operating (if applicable). Disable the low ambient dampers in the "Open" position (re­fer to the "Low Ambient Damper" section) and de-energize the hot gas bypass valves before taking performance mea­surements.
Minim um S tarting Ambient (1)
Standard (2) Low Ambi ent
with without
Uni t Siz e HGBP HGBP
20 & 40 55° 10° 25 & 30 50° 10°
70 - 130 45° 10°
55 40° 10° 0° 50 35° 10° 0° 60 30° 10°
Notes:
1. M in . st art i ng am b i ents i n degrees F and i s bas ed on uni t operat i ng at m in . st ep of un l oadi ng & unlo adi ng & 5 m ph wi nd ac ross condenser.
2. With or Without HGBP
93
Unit Start-Up (Continued)
Damper Installation
When a unit is ordered with the low ambient option (i.e., Digit 19 is a “1” in the model number), a damper is factory installed over the condenser fans 2B1, 2B4, 2B13 & 2B14 (depending on unit size). Refer to the illustration in Figure 4-1 for the damper locations.
For field installation, mount the dampers over the con­denser fans at the locations shown in Figure 4-1 and con­nect the actuator for each circuit. (Refer to the Installation Instructions provided with each kit.)
Damper Adjustment (Factory or Field Installed)
The UCM has a factory default setpoint of 90 point can be adjusted using the Human Interface program­ming procedures.
Inspect the damper blades for proper alignment and opera­tion. Dampers should be in the closed position during the "Off" cycle. If adjustment is required;
1. At the Human Interface, program the actuator for 0% on circuit #1 and/or circuit #2. (The output signal will go to
0.0 VDC.)
2. Loosen the damper shaft "Locking" set screws on the ac­tuator
3. Firmly hold the damper blades in the closed position
F. This set-
5. Use Table 4-1 to program the following system compo­nents for operation by scrolling through the Human Inter­face displays;
Electric Heat
Supply Fan (On) Inlet Guide Vanes (100% Open, if applicable) Variable Frequency Drive (100% Output, if applicable) RTM Occ/Unocc Output (Unoccupied) Heat Stages 1 & 2 (On)
Steam or Hot Water Heat
Supply Fan (On) Inlet Guide Vanes (100% Open, if applicable) Variable Frequency Drive (100% Output, if applicable) RTM Occ/Unocc Output (Unoccupied) Hydronic Heat Actuator (100% Open) Open the main steam or hot water valve supplying the rooftop heater coils.
6. Once the configuration for the appropriate heating sys­tem is complete, press the NEXT key until the LCD dis­plays the “Start test in __Sec.” screen. Press the + key to designate the delay before the test is to start. vice test will begin after the TEST START key is pressed and the delay designated in this step has elapsed. Press the ENTER key to confirm this choice.
This ser-
4. Retighten the "Locking" set screws. To check damper operation, program the actuator for 100%
on circuit #1 and/or circuit #2. (The output signal will go to 10 VDC and the damper will drive to the full open position.
Electric, Steam and Hot Water Start-Up
(Constant Volume & Variable Air Volume Systems)
1. Ensure that the "System" selection switch at the remote panel is in the "Off" position.
2. Close the disconnect switch or circuit protector switch that provides the supply power to the unit's terminal block 1TB1 or the unit mounted disconnect switch 1S14.
WARNING
Hazardous V oltage!
Disconnect all electric power, including remote discon­nects before servicing. Follow proper lockout/tagout procedures to ensure the power can not be inadvert­ently energized. Failure to disconnect power before ser­vicing could result in death or serious injury.
HIGH VOLTAGE IS PRESENT AT TERMINAL BLOCK 1TB1 OR UNIT DISCONNECT SWITCH 1S14.
3. Turn the 115 volt control circuit switch 1S1 and the 24 volt control circuit switch 1S70 to the "On" position.
4. Open the Human Interface access door, located in the unit control panel, and press the SERVICE MODE key to display the first service screen. Refer to the latest edition of the appropriate SAHF-PTG manual for CV or VAV ap­plications for the SERVICE TEST screens and program­ming instructions.
WARNING
Rotating Components!
During installation, testing, servicing and troubleshoot­ing of this product it may be necessary to measure the speed of rotating components. Have a qualified or li­censed service individual who has been properly trained in handling exposed rotating components, per­form these tasks. Failure to follow all safety precau­tions when exposed to rotating components could re­sult in death or serious injury.
7. Press the TEST START key to start the test. Remember that the delay designated in step 6 must elapse before the fan will begin to operate.
8. Once the system has started, verify that the electric heat or the hydronic heat system is operating properly by us­ing appropriate service technics; i.e. amperage readings, delta tees, etc..
9. Press the STOP key at the Human Interface Module in the unit control panel to stop the system operation.
Gas Furnace Start-Up
(Constant Volume & Variable Air Volume Systems)
It is important to establish and maintain the appropriate air/ fuel mixture to assure that the gas furnace operates safely and efficiently.
Since the proper manifold gas pressure for a particular in­stallation will vary due to the specific BTU content of the lo­cal gas supply, adjust the burner based on carbon dioxide and oxygen levels.
94
Unit Start-Up (Continued)
The volume of air supplied by the combustion blower deter­mines the amount of oxygen available for combustion, while the manifold gas pressure establishes fuel input. By mea­suring the percentage of carbon dioxide produced as a by­product of combustion, the operator can estimate the amount of oxygen used and modify the air volume or the gas pressure to obtain the proper air/fuel ratio.
Arriving at the correct air/fuel mixture for a furnace results in rated burner output, limited production of carbon monoxide, and a steady flame that minimizes nuisance shutdowns.
WARNING
Hazardous Gases and Flammable V apors!
Exposure to hazardous gases from fuel substances have been shown to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Improper installation, adjust­ment, alteration, service or use of this product could cause flammable mixtures. To avoid hazardous gases and flammable vapors follow proper installation and set up of this product and all warnings as provided in this manual. Failure to follow all instructions could result in death or serious injury. When using dry nitrogen cylinders for pressurizing units for leak testing, always provide a pressure regula­tor on the cylinder to prevent excessively high unit pressures. Never pressurize unit above the maximum recommended unit test pressure as specified in appli­cable unit literature. Failure to properly regulate pres­sure could result in a violent explosion, which could re­sult in death or serious injury or equipment or prop­erty-only-damage.
T wo Stage Gas Furnace
High-Fire Adjustment
1. Use Table 4-1 to program the following system compo­nents for operation by scrolling through the Human Inter­face displays;
the heat exchanger. In appearance, a normal flame has a clearly defined shape, and is primarily (75%) blue in color with an orange tip.
5. Check the manifold gas pressure by using the manifold pressure port on the gas valve. Refer to Table 4-7 for the required manifold pressure for high-fire operation. If it needs adjusting, remove the cap covering the high-fire adjustment screw on the gas valve. Refer to Figure 4-8 for the adjustment screw location. Turn the screw clock­wise to increase the gas pressure or counterclockwise to decrease the gas pressure.
6. Use a carbon dioxide analyzer and measure the percent­age of carbon dioxide in the flue gas. Refer to the illus­tration in Figure 4-7. Take several samples to assure that an accurate reading is obtained. Refer to Table 4-7 for the proper carbon dioxide levels. A carbon dioxide level exceeding the listed range indicates incomplete combus­tion due to inadequate air or excessive gas.
Combustion Air Adjustment (O2 )
7. Use an oxygen analyzer and measure the percentage of oxygen in the flue gas. Take several samples to assure an accurate reading. Compare the measured oxygen level to the combustion curve in Table 4-8. The oxygen content of the flue gas should be 4% to 5%. If the oxygen level is outside this range, adjust the combustion air damper to increase or decrease the amount of air enter­ing the combustion chamber. Refer to Figure 4-10 for the location of the combustion air damper .
8. Recheck the oxygen and carbon dioxide levels after each adjustment. After completing the high-fire checkout and adjustment procedure, the low-fire setting may require adjusting.
Low-Fire Adjustment (500 MBH, 850 & 1,000 MBH only)
1. Use the TEST initiation procedures outlined in the previ­ous section to operate the furnace in the low-fire state (1st Stage).
Gas Heat
Supply Fan (On) Inlet Guide Vanes (100% Open, if applicable) Variable Frequency Drive (100% Output, if applicable) RTM Occ/Unocc Output (Unoccupied) Heat Stages 1 & 2 (On) Turn the 115 volt control circuit switch 4S24 located in the heater control panel to the "On" position. Open the manual gas valve, located in the gas heat section.
2. Once the configuration for the appropriate heating sys­tem is complete, press the NEXT key until the LCD dis­plays the “Start test in __Sec.” screen. Press the + key to designate the delay before the test is to start. vice test will begin after the TEST START key is pressed and the delay designated in this step has elapsed. Press the ENTER key to confirm this choice.
3. Press the TEST START key to start the test. Remember that the delay designated in step 2 must elapse before the system will begin to operate.
4. Once the system has started, check the appearance of the flame through the sight glass provided on the front of
This ser-
2. Use a carbon dioxide analyzer and measure the percent­age of carbon dioxide in the flue gas. Refer to the illus­tration in Figure 4-7, Inset A. Take several samples to as­sure that an accurate reading is obtained. Refer to Table 4-8 for the proper carbon dioxide levels. If the measured carbon dioxide level is within the listed values, no adjustment is necessary. A carbon dioxide level ex­ceeding the listed range indicates incomplete combus­tion due to inadequate air or excessive gas.
3. Check the manifold gas pressure by using the manifold pressure port on the gas valve. Refer to Table 4-8 for the required manifold pressure during low-fire operation. If it needs adjusting, remove the cap covering the low-fire adjustment screw on the gas valve. Refer to Figure 4-8 for the adjustment screw location. Turn the screw clock­wise to increase the gas pressure or counterclockwise to decrease the gas pressure.
Note: Do not adjust the combustion air damper while the furnace is operating at low-fire.
4. Check the carbon dioxide levels after each adjustment.
5. Press the STOP key at the Human Interface Module in the unit control panel to stop the system operation.
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Table 4-7
Recommended Manifold Pressures and CO2 Levels during Furnace Operation (See Notes)
Furnace MBH Firing Manifold
Stage Rate %C O 2 Pressure
High-Fire 235 100% 8.5-9.5 3.0-3.5
Low-Fire 117 50% 6.0-7.0 0.9
High-Fire 350 100% 8.5-9.5 3.0-3.5
Low-Fire 175 50% 6.0-7.0 0.9
High-Fire 500 100% 8.5-9.5 3.0-3.5
Low-Fire 250 50% 6.0-7.0 1.25
High-Fire 850 100% 8.5-9.5 3.0-3.5
Low-Fire 500 59% 6.0-7.0 1.25
High-Fire 1000 100% 8.5-9.5 3.0-3.5
Low-Fire 500 50% 6.0-7.0 1.25 Manifold pressures are given in inches w.c. High fire manifold pressure is adjustable on all heaters. Low fire manifold pressure is non-adjustable on 235 MBH and 350 MBH heaters.
T ab le 4-8
Natural Gas Combustion Curve (Ratio of Oxygen to Carbon Dioxide in percent)
18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10
9 8 7 6 5 4
Percent Carbon Dioxide
3 2 1 0
0123456789101112131415161718192021
A
Per cent Oxygen
Curve Fuel A = 1,000 BTU per cu. ft. of Natu ral Gas.
Figure 4-7
Flue Gas Carbon Dioxide & Oxygen Measurements
Figure 4-8
Gas Valve Adjustment Screw Locations
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Full Modulating Gas Furnace
Full Modulating gas heaters are available for the 500, 850 and 1000 MBH heater sizes. These heaters are available in the same cabinet sizes as the current heaters.
The firing rate of the unit can vary from the pilot rate of 125 MBH up to the nameplate rating of the unit. The turn down ratios, therefore, vary from 4:1 for the 500 MBH to 8:1 for the 1000 MBH heater.
Heat Exchanger
The heat exchanger drum, tubes and front and rear head­ers are constructed from AL-6XN or 25-6MO, two of the most corrosion resistant stainless steel alloys available.
Unit control
The unit is controlled by a supply air temperature sensor lo­cated in the supply air stream for VAV units. CV units have two sensors, one located in the supply air stream and the zone sensor. The temperature sensor signal is sent to the
Heat module of the Intellipak nal from the Heat Module is an inverse proportional 5 -10V DC. The higher the voltage signal, the lower the call for heat.
The 5 -10V DC. signal controls the angular position of the combustion air damper through a direct coupled damper ac­tuator motor. The position of the air damper in turn controls the combustion air pressure that is sensed by the modulat­ing gas valve. The greater the combustion air pressure, the greater the call for gas and the higher the firing rate of the heater. As the temperature setpoint is reached, the Modu­lating Heat control will cause the combustion air actuator to change the damper position to a lower firing rate that matches the heat load of the space.
1. Use Table 4-1 to program the following system compo­nents for operation by scrolling through the Human Inter­face displays;
Gas Heat
Supply Fan (On) Inlet Guide Vanes (100% Open, if applicable) Variable Frequency Drive (100% Output, if applicable) RTM Occ/Unocc Output (Unoccupied) High Fire (90%) Turn the 115 volt control circuit switch 4S24 located in the heater control panel to the "On" position. Open the manual gas valve, located in the gas heat section.
2. Once the configuration for the appropriate heating sys­tem is complete, press the NEXT key until the LCD dis­plays the “Start test in __Sec.” screen. Press the + key to designate the delay before the test is to start. This ser­vice test will begin after the TEST START key is pressed and the delay designated in this step has elapsed. Press the ENTER key to confirm this choice.
3. Press the TEST START key to start the test. Remember that the delay designated in step 2 must elapse before the system will begin to operate.
®
Unit Control. The control sig-
Unit Start-Up (Continued)
WARNING
Rotating Components!
During installation, testing, servicing and troubleshoot­ing of this product it may be necessary to measure the speed of rotating components. Have a qualified or li­censed service individual who has been properly trained in handling exposed rotating components, per­form these tasks. Failure to follow all safety precau­tions when exposed to rotating components could re­sult in death or serious injury.
4. Once the system has started, check the appearance of the flame through the sight glass provided on the front of the heat exchanger. In appearance, a normal flame has a clearly defined shape, and is primarily (75%) blue in color with an orange tip.
5. Check the inlet gas pressure at the modulating gas valve. The inlet pressure should be 6" to 8" w.c..
6. Use a carbon dioxide analyzer and measure the percent­age of carbon dioxide in the flue gas. Refer to the illus­tration in Figure 4-7. Take several samples to assure that an accurate reading is obtained. If the measured carbon dioxide level is between 8.0% and 9.5%, no adjustment is necessary. If the CO2 is outside this range, it indicates incomplete combustion due to inadequate air or exces­sive gas.
The pressure ratio and bias adjustment screws are lo­cated on top of the regulator under a sealed plate. The actual settings can be seen through windows on each side of the regulator. Refer to the illustration in Figure 4-9.
Note: The burner capacity is controlled by the movement of the air damper. This has been preset at the factory and normally does not need field adjustment. The combustion quality (air/gas) is controlled by the settings on the regulator (the plus (+) and minus (-) indications relate to the change in gas flow.
7. Set the air/gas ratio to the desired value using the #1 ad­justment screw until the optimum values between (8.0 and 9.5%) are obtained (course setting).
8. Use Table 4-1 to program the minimum (5%) firing rate. Allow the system to operate for approximately 10 min­utes.
9. Use a carbon dioxide analyzer and measure the percent­age of carbon dioxide in the flue gas. If the measured carbon dioxide level is between 6.0% and 8.0%, no ad­justment is necessary. If an adjustment is needed, turn the #2 adjustment screw on the regulator in the Plus (+) direction to increase the CO tion to decrease the CO ure 4-9 for the adjustment screw location.
Note: It is normal for the low fire CO2 to be lower than the high fire.
and in the Minus (-) direc-
2
. Refer to the illustration in Fig-
2
97
10. If the measured carbon dioxide level is below the rec­ommended values for low heat, return the burner to 90% fire rate and repeat steps 6 and 7, to achieve optimum combustion.
11. Program the burner for 100% operation and recheck the CO2 or O2 value.
Unit Start-Up (Continued)
2. Follow the checkout procedures discussed in the previ­ous steps.
Note: The minimum firing rate for a limited modulating gas furnace in step 8 is 33%. Travel of the combustion air damper is limited by a welded stop.
12. Check the flue gas values at several intermediate out­put levels. If corrections are necessary;
- Adjust the pressure ratio screw 1 at high fire operation only.
- Adjust the bias screw 2 at low fire operation only.
13. Press the STOP key at the Human Interface Module in the unit control panel to stop the system operation.
Limited Modulating Gas Furnace
Limited Modulating gas heaters are available for the 500, 850 and 1000 MBH heater sizes. These heaters are avail­able in the same cabinet sizes as the current heaters.
The firing rate of the unit can vary from 33% rated MBH up to the nameplate rating of the unit. The turn down ratios, therefore, is limited to 3:1.
Heat Exchanger
The heat exchanger drum, tubes and front and rear head­ers utilities the same materials as the standard two stage furnace.
Unit control
The unit is controlled by a supply air temperature sensor lo­cated in the supply air stream for VAV units. CV units have two sensors, one located in the supply air stream and the zone sensor. The temperature sensor signal is sent to the
Heat module of the Intellipak nal from the Heat Module is an inverse proportional 5 -10V DC. The higher the voltage signal, the lower the call for heat.
®
Unit Control. The control sig-
3. Press the STOP key at the Human Interface Module in the unit control panel to stop the system operation.
Figure 4-9
Modulating Gas Regulator
The 5 -10V DC. signal controls the angular position of the combustion air damper through a direct coupled damper ac­tuator motor. The position of the air damper in turn controls the combustion air pressure that is sensed by the modulat­ing gas valve. The greater the combustion air pressure, the greater the call for gas and the higher the firing rate of the heater. As the temperature setpoint is reached, the Modu­lating Heat control will cause the combustion air actuator to change the damper position to a lower firing rate that matches the heat load of the space.
1. To verify and check system optimum combustion, use Table 4-1 to program the limited modulating heat system components for 90% operation by scrolling through the Human Interface displays.
Modulating Gas Regulator Legend
1. Adjustment and indication of the air to gas ratio.
2. Adjustment and indication of the bias.
3. Connection for the Ambient compensation line.
4. Connection for the gas pressure sensing line.
5. Connection for the air pressure sensing line.
6. Stroke indication.
Note: There are no serviceable parts on the SKP70 actuator. Should it become inoperative, replace the actuator.
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