This guide is a complement to Quick Installation Guide. The Quick Installation Guide
provides instructions for quick Internet setup, while this guide contains details of each
function and demonstrates how to configure them.
When using this guide, please notice that features of the router may vary slightly
depending on the model and software version you have, and on your location, language,
and Internet service provider. All screenshots, images, parameters and descriptions
documented in this guide are used for demonstration only.
Conventions
In this guide the following conventions are used:
ConventionDescription
Blue ItalicHyperlinks are in blue italic. You can click to redirect to a website or a specific section.
Blue
>
Note:
Tips:
Contents to be emphasized and texts on the web page are in blue, including the
menus, items, buttons, and so on.
The menu structures to show the path to load the corresponding page. For example,
Advanced > Wireless > MAC Filtering means the MAC Filtering function page is under
the Wireless menu that is located in the Advanced tab.
Ignoring this type of note might result in a malfunction or damage to the device.
Indicates important information that helps you make better use of your device.
More Info
• The latest software, management app and utility are available from the Download
Center at http://www.tp-link.com/support.
• The Quick Installation Guide (QIG) can be found where you find this guide or inside
the package of the router.
• Specifications can be found on the product page at http://www.tp-link.com.
• A Technical Support Forum is provided for you to discuss our products at
http://forum.tp-link.com.
• Our Technical Support contact information can be found at the Contact Technical
Support page at http://www.tp-link.com/support.
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Chapter 1
Get to Know About Your
Router
This chapter introduces what the router can do and shows its appearance.
This chapter contains the following sections:
• Product Overview
• Appearance
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Chapter 1
Get to Know About Your Router
1. 1. Product Overview
To meet the wireless needs of almost any situation you might encounter, the TP-LINK
portable router, with multiple operation modes, is designed for home and travel use.
The portable size of the router means that you can put it in your pocket and take it with
you wherever you go.
1. 2. Appearance
LED Explanation
LEDStatusIndication
OnThe router is on.
(Power)
(Internet)
(Wireless)
(USB)
BlinkingThe router is initializing or being upgraded.
OnThe Internet is available.
OffThe Internet is unavailable.
OnThe wireless network is enabled.
Blinking
OffThe wireless network is disabled.
OnA USB device is connected.
OffNo USB device is connected.
The router is connecting to the host network when in Range Extender
or Client mode.
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LEDStatusIndication
Get to Know About Your Router
The LED stays on for 5 minutes when WPS connection is established,
and then goes off.
(WPS)
On
BlinkingWPS connection is in progress.
OffNo WPS connection is established.
Port and Button Description
ItemDescription
Mode SwitchThis button is used to switch the operation mode of the router.
WAN/LAN Port
PowerThis port is used to connect the power adapter.
Reset (Hole)Use a pin to press and hold this button for 5 seconds to reset the router.
3G/4G USBThis port is used to plug a 3G/4G USB modem or a USB disk into.
(WPS)
This port functions as a WAN port in Router mode and as a LAN port in Hotspot, Access
Point, Range Extender and Client mode.
Press this button to establish WPS connection.
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Chapter 2
Connect the Hardware
This chapter contains the following sections:
• Position Your Router
• Connect Your Router
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Chapter 2
Connect the Hardware
2. 1. Position Your Router
• The product should not be located where it will be exposed to moisture or excessive
heat.
• Place the router in a location where it can be connected to devices as well as to a
power source.
• Make sure the cables and power cord are safely placed out of the way so they do not
create a tripping hazard.
• The router can be placed on a shelf or desktop.
• Keep the product away from the strong electromagnetic radiation and the device of
electromagnetic sensitive.
2. 2. Connect Your Router
There are five operation modes supported by this router: Standard Router, Hotspot
Router, Access Point, Repeater and Client. Please determine which operation mode you
need and carry out the corresponding steps.
2. 2. 1. Standard Router Mode
Create a private wireless network instantly and share the Internet with multiple Wi-Fi
devices. This mode is suitable for hotel rooms and home networks.
1. Switch the operation mode to Share ETH and connect the hardware according to
Step A to D.
Tips: Plug a 3G/4G USB modem with a SIM/UIM card into the 3G/4G USB port as needed.
2. Connect your device to the router wirelessly. The Wi-Fi network name and password
are on the router’s label.
Internet
BCDA
2. 2. 2. Hotspot Router
In Hotspot Router mode, the router enables multiple users to share Internet connection
from WISP.
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Connect the Hardware
1. Switch the operation mode to Share Hotspot and plug the router’s adapter into an
electrical outlet.
2. Connect your device to the router wirelessly or via an Ethernet cable. The Wi-Fi
network name and password are on the router’s label.
Public Hotspot
AB
2. 2. 3. Access Point Mode
Create a wireless network from an Ethernet connection. This mode is suitable for dorm
rooms or homes where there’s already a wired router but you need a wireless hotspot.
1. Switch the operation mode to AP/Rng Ext/Client and connect the hardware according
to Step A to D.
2. Connect your device to the router wirelessly. The Wi-Fi network name and password
are on the router’s label.
Note:
If the Internet has an authentication process, you will need to authenticate it on EACH device.
Internet
Wired Router
A
BC
D
2. 2. 4. Repeater Mode
Repeat signal from an existing wireless network. This mode is suitable to extend wireless
coverage, reaching devices that were previously too far from your Host AP to maintain
stable wireless connection.
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Chapter 2
Connect the Hardware
1. Switch the operation mode to AP/Rng Ext/Client and plug the router’s adapter into
an electrical outlet near your host AP.
2. Connect your device to the router wirelessly or via an Ethernet cable. The Wi-Fi
network name and password are on the router’s label.
Internet
A
Host AP
B
2. 2. 5. Client Mode
In this mode, this device can be connected to another device via an Ethernet cable and
act as an adapter to grant your wired devices access to a wireless network, especially
for a smart TV, media player, or game console.
1. Switch the operation mode to AP/Rng Ext/Client and plug the router’s adapter into
an electrical outlet within the signal range of your host AP.
2. Connect your device to the router wirelessly or via an Ethernet cable. The Wi-Fi
network name and password are on the router’s label.
Internet
Host AP
OROR
A
Other DeviceSmart TVDesktop
B
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Chapter 3
Set Up Internet Connection
Via Quick Setup Wizard
This chapter introduces how to connect your router to the Internet via the web-based
Quick Setup Wizard.
This chapter contains the following sections:
• Log into the Router
• Configure the Router
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Chapter 3
Set Up Internet Connection Via Quick Setup Wizard
3. 1. Log into the Router
With the web-based utility, it is easy to configure and manage the router. The webbased utility can be used on any Windows, Macintosh or UNIX OS with a Web browser,
such as Microsoft the Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox or Apple Safari.
Follow the steps below to log into your router.
1. Set up the TCP/IP Protocol in Obtain an IP address automatically mode on your
computer.
2. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router. The default one is admin (all lowercase) for both username and password.
Note:
If the login window does not appear, please refer to the FAQ section.
3. 2. Configure the Router
The Quick Setup Wizard will guide you through the process to set up your router.
3. 2. 1. Standard Router Mode
1. Go to Quick Setup, select your time zone and click Next to continue.
2. (Optional) Enter the parameters of your 3G/4G USB modem if any and click Next.
3. Select the WAN Connection Type. When using the router in a hotel room or a small
office, select Dynamic IP.
Note:
• If you use DSL line and you are only provided with an account name and a password by your ISP, choose PPPoE.
• If you use cable TV or fiber cable, choose Dynamic IP.
• If you are provided with more information such as IP address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway, choose Static IP.
• Contact your ISP if you are not sure about the WAN connection information. You can also select Auto-Detect to let
the router detect your connection type automatically.
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Set Up Internet Connection Via Quick Setup Wizard
4. In this case, we take dynamic IP for instance. Please select to clone the mac address
or not and click Next. For other connection types, please enter the parameters
provided by your ISP, and then click Next.
5. Either customize your Network Names(SSIDs) and Passwords or keep the default
ones, and then click Next.
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Chapter 3
6. Check the wireless settings and click Save.
Set Up Internet Connection Via Quick Setup Wizard
7. Click Finish to complete the configuration. Now your computers and Wi-Fi devices
can connect to the Internet!
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Set Up Internet Connection Via Quick Setup Wizard
3. 2. 2. Hotspot Router Mode
1. Go to Quick Setup, select your time zone and click Next to continue.
2. Select the WAN Connection Type. When using the router in a hotel room or a small
office, select Dynamic IP.
3. In this case, we take dynamic IP for instance. Please select to clone the mac address
or not and click Next. For other connection types, please enter the parameters
provided by your ISP, and then click Next.
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Set Up Internet Connection Via Quick Setup Wizard
4. Select 2.4GHz or 5GHz, click Survey to find the public Wi-Fi network and click Choose.
Enter the public Wi-Fi password in the Wireless Password field and click Next.
5. Either customize your Network Names (SSIDs) and Passwords for the wireless
networks or keep the default ones, and then click Next.
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6. Click Save to complete the configuration.
Set Up Internet Connection Via Quick Setup Wizard
3. 2. 3. Access Point Mode
1. Go to Quick Setup, select your time zone and click Next to continue.
2. Select Access Point as the operation mode on the System Working Mode page.
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Set Up Internet Connection Via Quick Setup Wizard
3. Either customize your Network Names (SSIDs) and Passwords for the wireless
networks or keep the default ones, and then click Next.
4. Select the LAN IP type of the router or leave the default setting Smart IP for most
cases, and then click Next.
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Chapter 3
5. Click Save to complete the configuration.
Set Up Internet Connection Via Quick Setup Wizard
3. 2. 4. Repeater Mode
1. Go to Quick Setup, select your time zone and click Next to continue.
2. Select Range Extender as the operation mode on the System Working Mode page.
3. Select 2.4GHz OR 5GHz, click Survey to find the corresponding host network and
click Choose. Enter the host network’s password in the Wireless Password field, and
then click Next.
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4. Select the LAN IP type of the router or leave the default setting Smart IP for most
cases, and then click Next.
5. Click Save to complete the configuration.
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6. Relocate the router about halfway between your host AP and the Wi-Fi dead zone.
The extended networks share the same passwords as those of your host networks,
but a suffix (e.g. _2.4G or _5G) will be added for one of the two extended SSIDs.
3. 2. 5. Client Mode
1. Go to Quick Setup, select your time zone and click Next to continue.
2. Select Client as the operation mode on the System Working Mode page.
3. Select 2.4GHz OR 5GHz, click Survey to find the corresponding host network and
click Choose. Enter the host network’s password in the Wireless Password field, and
then click Next.
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4. Select the LAN IP type of the router or leave the default setting Smart IP for most
cases, and then click Next.
5. Click Save to complete the configuration. Now you can connect your wired-only
device to the router’s WAN/LAN port via an Ethernet cable.
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Set Up Internet Connection Via Quick Setup Wizard
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Chapter 4
Configure the Router in
Standard Router Mode
This chapter presents how to configure the various features of the router working as a
Standard Wireless Router.
This chapter contains the following sections:
• Status
• Network
• Wireless
• DHCP
• USB Settings
• Forwarding
• Security
• Parental Controls
• Access Control
• Advanced Routing
• Bandwidth Control
• IP&MAC Binding
• Dynamic DNS
• System Tools
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4. 1. Status
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Status. You can view the current status information of the router
in Standard Router Mode.
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• Firmware Version - The version information of the router’s firmware.
• Hardware Version - The version information of the router’s hardware.
• LAN - This field displays the current settings of the LAN, and you can configure them
on the Advanced > Network > LAN page.
• MAC address - The physical address of the router.
• IP address - The LAN IP address of the router.
• Subnet Mask - The subnet mask associated with the LAN IP address.
• Wireless2.4GHz/5GHz - This field displays the basic information or status of the
2.4GHz/5GHz wireless network, and you can configure them on the Advanced >
Wireless 2.4GHz/5GHz > Wireless Settings page.
• Wireless Radio - Indicates whether the wireless feature is enabled or not.
• Name (SSID) - The SSID of the 2.4GHz/5GHz wireless network.
• Mode - The current wireless working mode in use.
• Channel Width - The current wireless channel width in use.
• Channel - The current wireless channel in use.
• MAC Address - The physical address of the router.
• WAN - This field displays the current settings of the WAN, and you can configure them
on the Network > WAN page.
• MAC Address - The physical address of the WAN port.
• IP Address - The current WAN (Internet) IP Address. This field will be blank
or 0.0.0.0 if the IP Address is assigned dynamically and there is no Internet
connection.
• Subnet Mask - The subnet mask associated with the WAN IP Address.
• Default Gateway - The Gateway currently used is shown here. When you use
Dynamic IP as the Internet connection type, click Renew or Release here to
obtain new IP parameters dynamically from the ISP or release them.
• DNS Server - The IP addresses of DNS (Domain Name System) server.
• Traffic Statistics - The router’s traffic statistics.
• Received (Bytes) - Traffic in bytes received from the WAN port.
• Received (Packets) - Traffic in packets received from the WAN port.
• Sent (Bytes) - Traffic in bytes sent out from the WAN port.
• Sent (Packets) - Traffic in packets sent out from the WAN port.
• System Up Time - The length of the time since the router was last powered on or reset.
Click Refresh to get the latest status and settings of the router.
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4. 2. Network
4. 2. 1. 3G/4G
To use the 3G/4G function, you should first insert a 3G/4G USB modem into the 3G/4G
USB port of the router. There is already much 3G/4G USB modem information embedded
in the router. The USB modem parameters will be set automatically if the SIM/UIM card
is supported by the router.
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Network > 3G/4G.
• Location - Please select the location where you’re enjoying the 3G/4G card.
• Mobile ISP - Please select the ISP (Internet Service Provider) providing the 3G/4G
service. The router will automatically fill in the default Dial Number and APN of that
ISP.
• Connection Mode - Please select the connection mode to access the Internet with the
3G/4G modem.
• Connect on Demand - You can configure the router to disconnect your Internet
connection after a specified idle period of the Internet connectivity. If your
Internet connection has been terminated due to inactivity, Connect on Demand
enables the router to automatically re-establish your connection as soon as
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you attempt to access the Internet. If you want your Internet connection to
remain active at all times, enter 0 in the Max Idle Time field.
• Connect Automatically - The router will get connected to the Internet
automatically when disconnected.
• Connect Manually - You can configure the router to connect or disconnect
manually. After a specified idle period, the router will disconnect your Internet
connection. You can only manually get connected to the Internet when
Connect Manually is selected. If you want your Internet connection to remain
active at all times, enter 0 in the Max Idle Time field.
• Authentication Type - Some ISPs require authentication to access the Internet. Please
select Auto or consult your ISP.
• Auto - The router will have dynamic negotiation with the dialing server and the
authentication type doesn’t need to be specified.
• PAP - Password Authentication Protocol. Select PA S if required by your ISP.
• CHAP - Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol. Select CHAP if required
by your ISP.
Click Advanced to set advanced options.
• Set the Dial Number and APN manually - Select this check box to fill in the dial
number and APN (Access Point Name) if your ISP is not listed or the default values are
not the latest.
• Dial Number - Enter the dial number provided by your ISP.
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• APN - Enter the APN provided by your ISP.
• Username/Password - Enter the username and password provided by your ISP.
• MTU Size - The default value is 1480. Keep the default one unless required to change
by your ISP.
• Use The Following DNS Servers - Select this check box if your ISP specifies a DNS
server IP address for you.
• Primary DNS - Enter the DNS IP address provided by your ISP.
• Secondary DNS - (Optional) Enter another DNS IP address provided by your ISP.
If your 3G/4G USB modem is not supported by the router, please follow the steps below
to have further configuration.
1. Download a most recent 3G/4G USB modem configuration file from our website
http://www.tp-link.com.
2. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
3. Go to Advanced > Network > 3G/4G, and click Modem Settings.
4. Click Add New...
5. Click Browser... to locate the file you have downloaded and click Upload.
4. 2. 2. WAN
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
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2. Go to Advanced > Network > WAN.
3. Configure the IP parameters of the WAN and click Save.
111Dynamic IP
If your ISP provides the DHCP service, please select Dynamic IP, and the router will
automatically get IP parameters from your ISP.
Click Renew to renew the IP parameters from your ISP. Click Release to release the IP
parameters.
• MTU Size - The normal MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) value for most Ethernet
networks is 1500 Bytes. It is not recommended that you change the default MTU size
unless required by your ISP.
• Use These DNS Servers - If your ISP providess you one or two DNS addresses, select
Use These DNS Servers and enter the primary and secondary addresses. Otherwise,
the DNS servers will be assigned dynamically from your ISP.
• Host Name - This option specifies the name of the router.
• Get IP with Unicast DHCP - A few ISPs’ DHCP servers do not support the broadcast
applications. If you cannot get the IP address normally, you can choose this option (It
is rarely required).
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112Static IP
If your ISP provides a static or fixed IP address, subnet mask, default gateway and DNS
setting, please select Static IP.
• IP Address - Enter the IP address in dotted-decimal notation provided by your ISP.
• Subnet Mask - Enter the subnet mask in dotted-decimal notation provided by your
ISP. Normally 255.255.255.0 is used as the subnet mask.
• Default Gateway - Enter the gateway IP address in dotted-decimal notation provided
by your ISP.
• MTU Size - The normal MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) value for most Ethernet
networks is 1500 Bytes. It is not recommended that you change the default MTU size
unless required by your ISP.
• Primary/Secondary DNS - (Optional) Enter one or two DNS addresses in dotted-
decimal notation provided by your ISP.
113PPPoE/Russia PPPoE
If your ISP provides a PPPoE connection, select PPPoE/Russia PPPoE.
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• User Name/Password - Enter the username and password provided by your ISP. These
fields are case-sensitive.
• Confirm Password - Enter the password provided by your ISP again to ensure the
password you entered is correct.
• Secondary Connection - It’s available only for PPPoE connection. If your ISP provides
an extra connection type, select Dynamic IP or Static IP to activate the secondary
connection.
• WAN Connection Mode
• Connect on Demand - In this mode, the Internet connection can be terminated
automatically after a specified inactivity period (Max Idle Time) and be reestablished when you attempt to access the Internet again. If you want to keep
your Internet connection active all the time, please enter 0 in the Max Idle Time
field. Otherwise, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before
your Internet access disconnects.
• Connect Automatically - The connection can be re-established automatically
when it is down.
• Time-based Connecting - The connection will only be established in the period
from the start time to the end time (both are in HH:MM format).
• Connect Manually - You can click Connect/Disconnect to connect/disconnect
immediately. This mode also supports the Max Idle Time function as Connect
on Demand mode. The Internet connection can be disconnected automatically
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after a specified inactivity period (Max Idle Time) and not be able to re-establish
when you attempt to access the Internet again.
Note:
• Only when you have configured the system time on the SystemTools > Time Settings page, will the time-based
connecting function take effect.
• Sometimes the connection cannot be terminated although you have specified the Max Idle Time because some
applications are visiting the Internet continually in the background.
If you want to do some advanced configurations, please click Advanced.
• MTU Size - The default MTU size is 1480 bytes. It is not recommended that you change
the default MTU size unless required by your ISP.
• Service Name/AC Name - The service name and AC (Access Concentrator) name
should not be configured unless you are sure it is necessary for your ISP. In most cases,
leaving these fields blank will work.
• ISP Specified IP Address - If your ISP does not automatically assign IP addresses to the
router, please select Use IP address specified by ISP and enter the IP address provided
by your ISP in dotted-decimal notation.
• Detect Online Interval - The router will detect Access Concentrator online at every
interval. The default value is 0. You can input the value between 0 and 120. The value
0 means no detect.
• Primary DNS/Secondary DNS - If your ISP does not automatically assign DNS addresses
to the router, please select Use the following DNS servers and enter the IP address in
dotted-decimal notation of your ISP’s primary DNS server. If a secondary DNS server
address is available, enter it as well.
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114L2TP/Russia L2TP
If your ISP provides L2TP connection, please select L2TP/Russia L2TP.
• User Name/Password - Enter the username and password provided by your ISP. These
fields are case-sensitive.
• Confirm Password - Enter the Password provided by your ISP again to ensure the
password you entered is correct.
• Connect/Disconnect - Click this button to connect or disconnect immediately.
• Dynamic IP/ Static IP - Select either as required by your ISP. If Static IP is selected,
please enter the IP address, subnet mask, gateway and DNS also provided by your ISP.
• Internet IP Address/ Internet DNS - The Internet IP address and DNS server address
assigned by L2TP server.
• Connection Mode
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• Connect on Demand - In this mode, the Internet connection can be terminated
automatically after a specified inactivity period (Max Idle Time) and be reestablished when you attempt to access the Internet again. If you want to keep
your Internet connection active all the time, please enter 0 in the Max Idle Time
field. Otherwise, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before
your Internet access disconnects.
• Connect Automatically - The connection can be re-established automatically
when it is down.
• Connect Manually - You can click Connect/Disconnect to connect/disconnect
immediately. This mode also supports the Max Idle Time function as Connect
on Demand mode. The Internet connection can be disconnected automatically
after a specified inactivity period (Max Idle Time) and not be able to re-establish
when you attempt to access the Internet again.
Note:
Sometimes the connection cannot be terminated although you have specified the Max Idle Time because some
applications are visiting the Internet continually in the background.
115PPTP/Russia PPTP
If your ISP provides PPTP connection, please select PPTP/Russia PPTP.
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• User Name/Password - Enter the username and password provided by your ISP. These
fields are case-sensitive.
• Confirm Password - Enter the Password provided by your ISP again to ensure the
password you entered is correct.
• Connect/Disconnect - Click this button to connect or disconnect immediately.
• Dynamic IP/ Static IP - Select either as required by your ISP. If Static IP is selected,
please enter the IP address, subnet mask, gateway and DNS also provided by your ISP.
• Internet IP Address/ Internet DNS - The Internet IP address and DNS server address
assigned by PPTP server.
• Connection Mode
• Connect on Demand - In this mode, the Internet connection can be terminated
automatically after a specified inactivity period (Max Idle Time) and be reestablished when you attempt to access the Internet again. If you want to keep
your Internet connection active all the time, please enter 0 in the Max Idle Time
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field. Otherwise, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before
your Internet access disconnects.
• Connect Automatically - The connection can be re-established automatically
when it is down.
• Connect Manually - You can click Connect/Disconnect to connect/disconnect
immediately. This mode also supports the Max Idle Time function as Connect
on Demand mode. The Internet connection can be disconnected automatically
after a specified inactivity period (Max Idle Time) and not be able to re-establish
when you attempt to access the Internet again.
Note:
Sometimes the connection cannot be terminated although you have specified the Max Idle Time because some
applications are visiting the Internet continually in the background.
4. 2. 3. MAC Clone
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Network > MAC Clone.
3. Configure the WAN MAC address and click Save.
• WAN MAC Address - This field displays the current MAC address of the WAN port.
If your ISP requires you to register the MAC address, please enter the correct MAC
address in this field. Click Restore Factory MAC to restore the MAC address of WAN
port to the factory default value.
• Your PC’s MAC Address - This field displays the MAC address of the PC that is managing
the router. If the MAC address is required, you can click Clone MAC Address and this
MAC address will be filled in the WAN MAC Address field.
Note:
• You can only use the MAC Address Clone function for PCs on the LAN.
• If you have changed the WAN MAC address when the WAN connection is PPPoE, it will not take effect until the
connection is re-established.
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4. 2. 4. LAN
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Network > LAN.
3. Configure the IP parameters of the LAN and click Save.
• MAC Address - The physical address of the LAN ports. The value can not be changed.
• IP Address - Enter the IP address in dotted-decimal notation of your router (factory
default - 192.168.0.1).
• Subnet Mask - An address code that determines the size of the network. Normally
255.255.255.0 is used as the subnet mask.
• IGMP Proxy - The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) feature allow you to
watch TV on IPTV-supported devices in the LAN .
Note:
• If you have changed the IP address, you must use the new IP address to login.
• If the new IP address you set is not in the same subnet as the old one, the IP address pool in the DHCP Server will
be configured automatically, but the Virtual Server and DMZ Host will not take effect until they are re-configured.
4. 3. Wireless
In this section, we will take the settings for the 2.4GHz wireless network for example.
4. 3. 1. Wireless Settings
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Wireless 2.4GHz > Wireless Settings.
3. Configure the basic settings for the wireless network and click Save.
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• Wireless Network Name - Enter a string of up to 32 characters. The default SSID is
TP-LINK_XXXX (XXXX indicates the last unique four numbers of each Router’s MAC
address). It is strongly recommended that you change your network name (SSID). This
value is case-sensitive. For example, TEST is NOT the same as test.
• Mode - Select the desired mode. It is strongly recommended that you keep the
default setting 11b/g/n mixed, so that all 802.11b/g/n wireless devices can connect
to the router.
• Channel Width - Select any channel width from the drop-down list. The default setting
is Auto, which can automatically adjust the channel width for your clients.
• Channel - This field determines which operating frequency will be used. The default
channel is set to Auto. It is not necessary to change the wireless channel unless you
notice interference problems with another nearby access point.
• Enable Wireless Router Radio - The wireless radio of the router can be enabled or
disabled to allow or deny wireless access. If enabled, the wireless clients will be able
to access the router.
• Enable SSID Broadcast - If enabled, the router will broadcast the wireless network
name (SSID).
4. 3. 2. WPS
WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) can help you to quickly and securely connect to a network.
This section will guide you to add a new wireless device to your router’s network quickly
via WPS.
Note:
The WPS function cannot be configured if the wireless function of the router is disabled. Please make sure the
wireless function is enabled before configuration.
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Wireless 2.4GHz > WPS.
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3. Follow one of the following three methods to connect your client device to the
router’s Wi-Fi network.
116Method ONE: Press the WPS Button on Your Client Device
1. Keep the WPS Status as Enabled and click Add Device.
2. Select Press the button of the new device in two minutes and click Connect.
3. Within two minutes, press the WPS button on your client device.
4. A success message will appear on the WPS page if the client device has been
successfully added to the router’s network.
117Method TWO: Enter the Client’s PIN
1. Keep the WPS Status as Enabled and click Add Device.
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2. Select Enter the new device’s PIN, enter your client device’s current PIN in the PIN
filed and click Connect.
3. A success message will appear on the WPS page if the client device has been
successfully added to the router’s network.
118Method Three: Enter the Router’s PIN
1. Keep the WPS Status as Enabled and get the Current PIN of the router.
2. Enter the router’s current PIN on your client device to join the router’s Wi-Fi network.
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4. 3. 3. Wireless Security
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Wireless 2.4GHz > Wireless Security.
3. Configure the security settings of your wireless network and click Save.
• Disable Security - The wireless security function can be enabled or disabled. If
disabled, wireless clients can connect to the router without a password. It’s strongly
recommended to choose one of the following modes to enable security.
• WPA-PSK/WPA2-Personal - It’s the WPA/WPA2 authentication type based on pre-
shared passphrase.
• Version - Select Automatic, WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK.
• Encryption - Select Automatic, TKIP or AES.
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• Wireless Password - Enter ASCII or Hexadecimal characters. For Hexadecimal,
the length should be between 8 and 64 characters; for ASCII, the length should
be between 8 and 63 characters.
• Group Key Update Period - Specify the group key update interval in seconds.
The value can be 0 or at least 30. Enter 0 to disable the update.
• WPA /WPA2-Enterprise - It’s based on Radius Server.
• Version - Select Automatic, WPA or WPA2.
• Encryption - Select Automatic, TKIP or AES.
• Radius Server IP - Enter the IP address of the Radius server.
• Radius Port - Enter the port that Radius server used.
• Radius Password - Enter the password for the Radius server.
• Group Key Update Period - Specify the group key update interval in seconds.
The value should be 30 or above. Enter 0 to disable the update.
• WEP - It is based on the IEEE 802.11 standard.
• Type - The default setting is Automatic, which can select Shared Key or Open
System authentication type automatically based on the wireless client’s
capability and request.
• WEP Key Format - Hexadecimal and ASCII formats are provided here.
Hexadecimal format stands for any combination of hexadecimal digits (0-9,
a-f, A-F) in the specified length. ASCII format stands for any combination of
keyboard characters in the specified length.
• WEP Key (Password) - Select which of the four keys will be used and enter the
matching WEP key. Make sure these values are identical on all wireless clients
in your network.
• Key Type - Select the WEP key length (64-bit, 128-bit or 152-bit) for encryption.
Disabled means this WEP key entry is invalid.
• 64-bit - Enter 10 hexadecimal digits (any combination of 0-9, a-f and A-F. Null
key is not permitted) or 5 ASCII characters.
• 128-bit - Enter 26 hexadecimal digits (any combination of 0-9, a-f and A-F. Null
key is not permitted) or 13 ASCII characters.
• 152-bit - Enter 32 hexadecimal digits (any combination of 0-9, a-f and A-F. Null
key is not permitted) or 16 ASCII characters.
4. 3. 4. Wireless MAC Filtering
Wireless MAC Filtering is used to deny or allow specific wireless client devices to access
your network by their MAC addresses.
I want to:
Deny or allow specific wireless client devices to access my
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network by their MAC addresses.
For example, you want the wireless client A with the MAC
address 00-0A-EB-B0-00-0B and the wireless client B with the
MAC address 00-0A-EB-00-07-5F to access the router, but other
wireless clients cannot access the router
How can I
do that?
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and
password you set for the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Wireless 2.4GHz > Wireless MAC Filtering.
3. Click Enable to enable the Wireless MAC Filtering function.
4. Select Allow the stations specified by any enabled entries in
the list to access as the filtering rule.
5. Delete all or disable all entries if there are any entries already.
6. Click Add New and fill in the blanks.
1 ) Enter the MAC address 00-0A-EB-B0-00-0B/00-0A-EB-00-
07-5F in the MAC Address field.
Done!
2 ) Enter wireless client A/B in the Description field.
3 ) Leave the status as Enabled.
4 ) Click Save and click Back.
7. The configured filtering rules should be listed as the picture
shows below.
Now only client A and client B can access your network.
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4. 3. 5. Wireless Advanced
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Wireless2.4GHz > Wireless Advanced.
3. Configure the advanced settings of your wireless network and click Save.
Note:
If you are not familiar with the setting items on this page, it’s strongly recommended to keep the provided default
values; otherwise it may result in lower wireless network performance.
• Transmit Power - Select High, Middle or Low which you would like to specify for the
router. High is the default setting and recommended.
• Beacon Interval - Enter a value between 40-1000 milliseconds for Beacon Interval
here. Beacon Interval value determines the time interval of the beacons. The beacons
are the packets sent by the Router to synchronize a wireless network. The default
value is 100.
• RTS Threshold - Here you can specify the RTS (Request to Send) Threshold. If the packet
is larger than the specified RTS Threshold size, the Router will send RTS frames to a
particular receiving station and negotiate the sending of a data frame. The default
value is 2346.
• Fragmentation Threshold - This value is the maximum size determining whether
packets will be fragmented. Setting a low value for the Fragmentation Threshold may
result in poor network performance because of excessive packets. 2346 is the default
setting and is recommended.
• DTIM Interval - This value determines the interval of the Delivery Traffic Indication
Message (DTIM). A DTIM field is a countdown field informing clients of the next window
for listening to broadcast and multicast messages. When the Router has buffered
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broadcast or multicast messages for associated clients, it sends the next DTIM with a
DTIM Interval value. You can specify the value between 1-255 Beacon Intervals. The
default value is 1, which indicates the DTIM Interval is the same as Beacon Interval.
• Enable WMM - WMM function can guarantee the packets with high-priority messages
being transmitted preferentially. It is strongly recommended to enable this function.
• Enable Short GI - It is recommended to enable this function, for it will increase the
data capacity by reducing the guard interval time.
• Enable AP Isolation - This function isolates all connected wireless stations so that
wireless stations cannot access each other through WLAN. This function will be
disabled if WDS/Bridge is enabled.
4. 3. 6. Wireless Statistics
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Wireless2.4GHz > Wireless Statistics to check the data packets
sent and received by each client device connected to the router.
• MAC Address - The MAC address of the connected wireless client.
• Current Status - The running status of the connected wireless client.
• Received Packets - Packets received by the wireless client.
• Sent Packets - Packets sent by the wireless client.
• Configure - The button is used for loading the item to the Wireless MAC Filtering list.
• Allow - If the Wireless MAC Filtering function is enabled, click this button to
allow the client to access your network.
• Deny - If the Wireless MAC Filtering function is enabled, click this button to
deny the client to access your network.
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4. 4. DHCP
By default, the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Server is enabled and the
router acts as a DHCP server; it dynamically assigns TCP/IP parameters to client devices
from the IP Address Pool. You can change the settings of DHCP Server if necessary, and
you can reserve LAN IP addresses for specified client devices.
4. 4. 1. DHCP Settings
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > DHCP > DHCP Settings.
3. Specify DHCP server settings and click Save.
• DHCP Server - Enable or disable the DHCP server. If disabled, you must have another
DHCP server within your network or else you must configure the computer manually.
• Start IP Address - Specify an IP address for the DHCP Server to start with when
assigning IP addresses. 192.168.0.100 is the default start address.
• End IP Address - Specify an IP address for the DHCP Server to end with when assigning
IP addresses. 192.168.0.199 is the default end address.
• Address Lease Time - The Address Lease Time is the amount of time a network user
will be allowed to connect to the router with the current dynamic IP Address. When
time is up, the current dynamic IP will be automatically renewed. The range of the
time is 1 ~ 2880 minutes. The default value is 120.
• Default Gateway (Optional) - It is suggested to input the IP address of the LAN port of
the router. The default value is 192.168.0.1.
• Default Domain (Optional) - Input the domain name of your network.
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• Primary DNS (Optional) - Input the DNS IP address provided by your ISP.
• Secondary DNS (Optional) - Input the IP address of another DNS server if your ISP
provides two DNS servers.
Note:
To use the DHCP server function of the router, you must configure all computers on the LAN as Obtain an IP Address
automatically.
4. 4. 2. DHCP Client List
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > DHCP > DHCP Client List to view the information of the clients
connected to the router.
• Client Name - The name of the DHCP client.
• MAC Address - The MAC address of the DHCP client.
• Assigned IP - The IP address that the router has allocated to the DHCP client.
• Lease Time - The time of the DHCP client leased. After the dynamic IP address has
expired, the dynamic IP address will be automatically renewed.
You cannot change any value on this page. To update this page and show the current
connected devices, click Refresh.
4. 4. 3. Address Reservation
You can reserve an IP address for a specific client. When you have specified a reserved
IP address for a PC on the LAN, this PC will always receive the same IP address each time
it accesses the DHCP server.
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > DHCP > Address Reservation.
3. Click Add New and fill in the blanks.
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1 ) Enter the MAC address (in XX-XX-XX-XX-XX-XX format) of the client for which
you want to reserve an IP address.
2 ) Enter the IP address (in dotted-decimal notation) which you want to reserve for
the client.
3 ) Leave the status as Enabled.
4 ) Click Save.
4. 5. USB Settings
You can insert a USB drive to share files among users on the LAN, access the USB drive
remotely on the Internet and enjoy videos and photos stored in the USB drive.
4. 5. 1. Storage Sharing
Share your USB storage device with different users on the network.
¾To access the USB disk:
1. Connect Your USB Disk
Insert your USB storage device into the router’s USB port directly or using a USB cable.
Wait several seconds until the USB LED becomes solid on.
Tips:
• If you use USB hubs, make sure no more than 2 devices are connected to the router.
• If the USB storage device requires using bundled external power, make sure the external power has been
connected.
• If you use a USB hard drive, make sure its file system is FAT32 or NTFS.
• Before you physically disconnect a USB device from the router, safely remove it to avoid data damage: Go to
Advanced > USB Settings > Storage Sharing and click Eject Disk.
2. Access Your USB Disk
By default, all the network clients can access your USB disk. Refer to the following table
for access instructions. You can customize user accounts by referring to User Accounts.
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Windows
computer
Configure the Router in Standard Router Mode
Open the Windows Explorer (or go to Computer), type the server
address \\tplinkwifi.net in the address bar, enter a username and
password if required and then press [Enter].
Note:
Here we take Windows 8 as an example.
1 ) Click Go in the top left corner of the desktop and go to Connect
to Server.
2 ) Type the server address smb://tplinkwifi.net/volume1.
Note: Here we take volume1 for example.
3 ) Click Connect.
Mac
4 ) When prompted, select the Guest radio box (If you have set up a
username and password to deny anonymous access to the USB
disk, you should select the Registered User radio box. To learn
how to set up an account for the access, refer to User Accounts).
TabletUse a third-party app for network files management.
¾To Customize Your Settings:
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > USB Settings > Storage Sharing.
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• Server Status - Indicates the current status of the Storage Sharing server.
• Access shared storage with password - Check this box to ask users to provide the
username and password to access the USB drive.
• Volume - The volume name of the USB drive users have access to.
• Capacity - The storage capacity of the USB drive.
• Used - The used capacity of the USB drive.
• Free - The available capacity of the USB drive.
• Use% - The percentage of the used capacity.
• Shared - Indicates the shared or non-shared status of a specific volume.
Click Eject Disk to safely remove the USB drive that is connected to the router.
Click Rescan to start a new scan.
4. 5. 2. FTP Server
You can share specific folders on you USB drive on the LAN or access your USB drive
outside the local area network.
For example:
• Only share specific folders with clients on the LAN.
• Share photos and other large files with your friends without logging in to (and paying
for) a photo-sharing site or email system.
• Get a safe backup for the material for a presentation.
¾To set up your FTP server:
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1. Insert your USB storage device into the router’s USB port directly or using a USB
cable. Wait several seconds until the USB LED becomes solid on.
2. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
3. Go to Advanced > USB Settings > FTP Server.
4. Click Start to enable the FTP Server.
5. Click Enable to enable the Internet access to the FTP server.
6. Specify a port number for the Service Port. The default value is 21.
7. Click Save.
¾To specify a folder to be accessed via the FTP server:
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > USB Settings > FTP Server.
3. Click Add New Folder.
4. Specify a name for the folder to be shared in the Display Name field. And select the
folder you want to share or select Share entire partition to share all folders.
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5. Click Save.
6. You can check which folder is shared and also edit or delete the folder.
¾To access the USB disk locally:
1. Connect Your USB Disk
Insert your USB storage device into the router’s USB port directly or using a USB cable.
Wait several seconds until the USB LED becomes solid on.
Tips:
• If you use USB hubs, make sure no more than 2 devices are connected to the router.
• If the USB storage device requires using bundled external power, make sure the external power has been
connected.
• If you use a USB hard drive, make sure its file system is FAT32 or NTFS.
• Before you physically disconnect a USB device from the router, safely remove it to avoid data damage: Go to
Advanced > USB Settings > Storage Sharing and click Eject Disk.
2. Access Your USB Disk Locally
Refer to the following table for access instructions. You can customize user accounts by
referring to User Accounts.
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Windows
computer
Configure the Router in Standard Router Mode
Open the Windows Explorer (or go to Computer), type the server
address ftp://tplinkwifi.net in the address bar, enter a username and
password and then press [Enter].
Note:
Here we take Windows 8 as an example.
1 ) Click Go in the top left corner of the desktop and go to Connect
to Server.
2 ) Type the server address ftp://tplinkwifi.net.
3 ) Click Connect.
Mac
4 ) When prompted, select the Registered User radio box and enter
a username and password (To learn how to set up an account
for the access, refer to User Accounts).
TabletUse a third-party app for network files management.
¾To access the USB disk remotely:
Refer to the following table for access instructions. You can customize user accounts by
referring to User Accounts.
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Computer
Configure the Router in Standard Router Mode
1 ) Open the Windows Explorer (or go to Computer, only for
Windows users) or open a web browser.
2 ) Type the server addressin the address bar:
Type in ftp://<WAN IP address of the router>:<port number>
(such as ftp://59.40.2.243:21). If you have specified a domain
name for the router, you can also type in ftp://<domain
name>:<port number> (such as ftp://MyDomainName:21)
The Windows Explorer (Windows 8)
3 ) Press [Enter].
4 ) Access with the username and password by referring to User
Accounts.
Tips:
You can also access the USB disk via a third-party app for network files management,
which can resume broken file transfers.
TabletUse a third-party app for network files management.
4. 5. 3. Media Server
The Media Server feature allows to view photos, play music and watch movies on the
USB drive directly with DLNA-supported devices, such as on your computer, pad and
PS2/3/4.
¾To share specific folders:
1. Insert your USB storage device into the router’s USB port directly or using a USB
cable. Wait several seconds until the USB LED becomes solid on.
2. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
3. Go to Advanced > USB Settings > Media Server.
4. Click Start to enable the Media Server.
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5. Click Add New Folder. Specify a name for the folder to be shared in the Display
Name field. And select the folder you want to share or select Share entire partition
to share all folders.
6. Click Save.
7. You can check which folder is shared and also edit or delete the folder.
¾To access the USB disk:
1. Connect Your USB Disk
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Insert your USB storage device into the router’s USB port directly or using a USB cable.
Wait several seconds until the USB LED becomes solid on.
Tips:
• If you use USB hubs, make sure no more than 2 devices are connected to the router.
• If the USB storage device requires using bundled external power, make sure the external power has been
connected.
• If you use a USB hard drive, make sure its file system is FAT32 or NTFS.
• Before you physically disconnect a USB device from the router, safely remove it to avoid data damage: Go to
Advanced > USB Settings > Storage Sharing and click Eject Disk.
2. Access the Media Files on Your USB Disk
Now the DLNA-supported devices (such as your computer and pad) connected to the
router can detect and play the media files on the USB disk.
• Go to Computer > Network, and click the Media Server Name in the Media
Devices section.
Note:
Here we take Windows 8 as an example.
Windows
computer
Tablet
• Use a third-party DLNA-supported player.
4. 5. 4. User Accounts
You can specify the username and password for Storage Sharing and FTP Server access.
The default user account is admin. It has read and write access to Storage Sharing and
can access FTP Server.
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > USB Settings > User Accounts.
3. Click Add New User.
4. Specify a new username and password in the User Name and Password fields, and
reenter the password for confirmation.
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5. Select Read Only or Read and Write for Storage Authority.
6. Select No, Read Only or Read and Write for FTP Access.
7. Click Save.
8. You can check the newly added account and also edit or delete the account.
4. 6. Forwarding
The router’s NAT (Network Address Translation) feature makes devices on the LAN
use the same public IP address to communicate with devices on the Internet, which
protects the local network by hiding IP addresses of the local devices. However, it also
brings about the problem that an external host cannot initiatively communicate with a
specified device on the local network.
With the forwarding feature, the router can traverse the isolation of NAT and allows
external hosts on the Internet to initiatively communicate with devices on the local
network, thus realizing some special functions.
The TP-LINK router supports four forwarding rules. If two or more rules are set, the
priority of implementation from high to low is Virtual Servers, Port Triggering, UPNP
and DMZ.
4. 6. 1. Virtual Servers
When you build up a server on the local network and want to share it on the Internet,
Virtual Servers can realize the service and provide it to Internet users. At the same time
Virtual Servers can keep the local network safe as other services are still invisible from
the Internet.
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Virtual Servers can be used for setting up public services on your local network, such
as HTTP, FTP, DNS, POP3/SMTP and Telnet. Different services use different service ports.
Port 80 is used in HTTP service, port 21 in FTP service, port 25 in SMTP service and port
110 in POP3 service. Please verify the service port number before the configuration.
I want to:
Share my personal website I’ve built on local network with my
friends through the Internet.
For example, the personal website has been built in my home
PC (192.168.0.100). I hope that my friends on the Internet can
visit my website in some way. My PC is connected to the router
with the WAN IP address 218.18.232.154.
Personal Website
Home
LAN
Router
WAN: 218.18.232.154
1. Set your PC to a static IP address, for example 192.168.0.100.
2. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and
password you set for the router.
3. Go to Advanced > Forwarding > Virtual Servers.
4. Click Add New. Select HTTP from the Common Service
Port list. The Service Port, Internal Port and Protocol will be
automatically filled in. Enter the PC’s IP address 192.168.0.100
in the IP Address field.
5. Leave the status as Enabled and click Save.
Note:
• It is recommended to keep the default settings of Internal Port and Protocol if
you are not clear about which port and protocol to use.
• If the service you want to use is not in the Common Service Port list, you can enter
the corresponding parameters manually. You should verify the port number that
the service needs.
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• You can add multiple virtual server rules if you want to provide several services in
a router. Please note that the Service Port should not be overlapped.
Configure the Router in Standard Router Mode
Done!
Users in the Internet can enter http:// WAN IP (in this example:
http://218.18.232.154) to visit your personal website.
Note:
If you have changed the default Service Port, you should use http:// WAN IP:Service
Port to visit the website.
4. 6. 2. Port Triggering
Port triggering can specify a triggering port and its corresponding external ports.
When a host on the local network initiates a connection to the triggering port, all the
external ports will be opened for subsequent connections. The router can record the IP
address of the host. When the data from the Internet return to the external ports, the
router can forward them to the corresponding host. Port triggering is mainly applied
to online games, VoIPs, video players and common applications include MSN Gaming
Zone, Dialpad and Quick Time 4 players, etc.
Follow the steps below to configure the port triggering rules:
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Forwarding > Port Triggering.
3. Click Add New. Select the desired application from the Common Applications list.
The trigger port and incoming ports will be automatically filled in. The following
picture takes application MSN Gaming Zone as an example.
4. Leave the status as Enabled and click Save.
Note:
• You can add multiple port triggering rules according to your network need.
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• The triggering ports can not be overlapped.
• If the application you need is not listed in the Common Applications list, please enter the parameters manually.
You should verify the incoming ports the application uses first and enter them in Incoming Ports field. You can
input at most 5 groups of ports (or port sections). Every group of ports must be set apart with “,”. For example,
2000-2038, 2050-2051, 2085, 3010-3030.
Configure the Router in Standard Router Mode
4. 6. 3. DMZ
When a PC is set to be a DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) host on the local network, it is totally
exposed to the Internet, which can realize the unlimited bidirectional communication
between internal and external hosts. The DMZ host becomes a virtual server with
all ports open. When you are not clear about which ports to open in some special
applications, such as IP camera and database software, you can set the PC to be a DMZ
host.
Note:
When DMZ is enabled, the DMZ host is totally exposed to the Internet, which may bring some potential safety
hazards. If DMZ is not in use, please disable it in time.
I want to:
How can I
do that?
Make the home PC join the Internet online game without port
restriction.
For example, due to some port restriction, when playing the
online games, you can log in normally but cannot join a team
with other players. To solve this problem, set your PC as a DMZ
host with all ports open.
1. Assign a static IP address to your PC, for example
192.168.0.100.
2. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and
password you set for the router.
3. Go to Advanced > Forwarding > DMZ.
4. Select Enable and enter the IP address 192.168.0.100 in the
DMZ Host IP Address filed.
Done!
5. Click Save.
You’ve set your PC to a DMZ host and now you can make a team
to game with other players.
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4. 6. 4. UPnP
The UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) protocol allows applications or host devices
to automatically find the front-end NAT device and send request to it to open the
corresponding ports. With UPnP enabled, the applications or host devices on the local
network and the Internet can freely communicate with each other, thus realizing the
seamless connection of the network. You may need to enable the UPnP if you want
to use applications for multiplayer gaming, peer-to-peer connections, real-time
communication (such as VoIP or telephone conference) or remote assistance, etc.
Tips:
• Only the application supporting UPnP protocol can use this feature.
• The UPnP feature needs the support of operating system (e.g. Windows Vista/ Windows 7/ Windows 8, etc. Some
of operating system need to install the UPnP components).
For example, when you connect your Xbox to the router which is connected to the
Internet to play online games, UPnP will send request to the router to open the
corresponding ports allowing the following data penetrating the NAT to transmit.
Therefore, you can play Xbox online games without a hitch.
LAN
RouterXbox
WAN
UPnP is enabled by default. If necessary, you can follow the steps to change the status
of UPnP.
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Forwarding > UPnP.
3. Click Disable or Enable as needed.
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4. 7. Security
This function allows you to protect your home network from cyber attacks and
unauthorized users by implementing these network security functions.
4. 7. 1. Basic Security
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Security > Basic Security, and you can enable or disable the
security functions.
• Firewall - A firewall protects your network from Internet attacks.
• SPI Firewall - SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection, also known as dynamic packet
filtering) helps to prevent cyber attacks by tracking more state per session. It
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validates that the traffic passing through the session conforms to the protocol.
SPI Firewall is enabled by default.
• VPN - VPN Passthrough must be enabled if you want to allow VPN tunnels using IPSec,
PPTP or L2TP protocols to pass through the router’s firewall.
• PPTP Passthrough - Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) allows the Point-
to-Point Protocol (PPP) to be tunneled through an IP network. If you want
to allow PPTP tunnels to pass through the router, you can keep the default
(Enabled).
• L2TP Passthrough - Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) is the method used to
enable Point-to-Point sessions via the Internet on the Layer 2 level. If you want
to allow L2TP tunnels to pass through the router, you can keep the default
(Enabled).
• IPSec Passthrough - Internet Protocol Security (IPSec) is a suite of protocols for
ensuring private, secure communications over Internet Protocol (IP) networks,
through the use of cryptographic security services. If you want to allow IPSec
tunnels to pass through the router, you can keep the default (Enabled).
• ALG - It is recommended to enable Application Layer Gateway (ALG) because ALG
allows customized Network Address Translation (NAT) traversal filters to be plugged
into the gateway to support address and port translation for certain application layer
“control/data” protocols such as FTP, TFTP, H323 etc.
• FTP ALG - To allow FTP clients and servers to transfer data across NAT, keep the
default Enable.
• TFTP ALG - To allow TFTP clients and servers to transfer data across NAT, keep
the default Enable.
• H323 ALG - To allow Microsoft NetMeeting clients to communicate across NAT,
keep the default Enable.
• RTSP ALG - To allow some media player clients to communicate with some
streaming media servers across NAT, click Enable.
• SIP ALG - To allow some multimedia clients to communicate across NAT, click
Enable.
3. Click Save.
4. 7. 2. Advanced Security
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Security > Advanced Security, and you can protect the router
from being attacked by ICMP-Flood, UDP Flood and TCP-SYN Flood.
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• Packets Statistics Interval (5~60) - The default value is 10. Select a value between 5 and
60 seconds from the drop-down list. The Packets Statistics Interval value indicates the
time section of the packets statistics. The result of the statistics is used for analysis by
SYN Flood, UDP Flood and ICMP-Flood.
• DoS Protection - Denial of Service protection. Select Enable or Disable to enable or
disable the DoS protection function. Only when it is enabled, will the flood filters be
enabled.
Note:
Dos Protection will take effect only when the Statistics in System Tool > Statistics is enabled.
• Enable ICMP-FLOOD Attack Filtering -Check the box to enable or disable this function.
• ICMP-FLOOD Packets Threshold (5~3600) - The default value is 50. Enter a value
between 5 ~ 3600. When the number of the current ICMP-FLOOD packets is beyond
the set value, the router will startup the blocking function immediately.
• Enable UDP-FLOOD Filtering - Check the box to enable or disable this function.
• UDP-FLOOD Packets Threshold (5~3600) - The default value is 500. Enter a value
between 5 ~ 3600. When the number of the current UPD-FLOOD packets is beyond
the set value, the router will startup the blocking function immediately.
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• Enable TCP-SYN-FLOOD Attack Filtering -Check the box to enable or disable this
function.
• TCP-SYN-FLOOD Packets Threshold (5~3600) - The default value is 50. Enter a value
between 5 ~ 3600. When the number of the current TCP-SYN-FLOOD packets is
beyond the set value, the router will startup the blocking function immediately.
• Ignore Ping Packet From WAN Port - The default setting is disabled. If enabled, the
ping packet from the Internet cannot access the router.
• Forbid Ping Packet From LAN Port - The default setting is disabled. If enabled, the
ping packet from LAN cannot access the router. This function can be used to defend
against some viruses.
3. Click Save.
4. Click Blocked DoS Host List to display the DoS host table by blocking.
4. 7. 3. Local Management
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Security > Local Management, and you can block computers in
LAN from accessing the router.
For example, if you want to allow PCs with specific MAC addresses to access the router’s
web management page locally from inside the network, please follow the instructions
below:
1 ) Select Only the PCs listed can browse the built-in web pages to perform
Administrator tasks.
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2 ) Enter the MAC address of each PC separately. The format of the MAC address
is XX-XX-XX-XX-XX-XX (X is any hexadecimal digit). Only the PCs with the listed
MAC addresses can use the password to browse the built-in web pages to
perform administrator tasks.
3 ) Click Add, and your PC’s MAC address will also be listed.
4 ) Click Save.
Note:
If your PC is blocked but you want to access the router again, press and hold the Reset button to reset the router to
the factory defaults.
4. 7. 4. Remote Management
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Security > Remote Management, and you can manage your
router from a remote device via the Internet.
• Web Management Port - Web browser access normally uses the standard HTTP
service port 80. This router’s default remote management web port number is 80.
For higher security, you can change the remote management web port to a custom
port by entering a number between 1 and 65534 but do not use the number of any
common service port.
• Remote Management IP Address - This is the address you will use when accessing
your router via a remote device. This function is disabled when the IP address is set
to the default value of 0.0.0.0. To enable this function, change 0.0.0.0 to a valid IP
address. If it is set to 255.255.255.255, then all the remote devices can access the
router from the Internet.
Note:
• To access the router, enter your router’s WAN IP address in your browser’s address bar, followed by a colon and the
custom port number. For example, if your router’s WAN address is 202.96.12.8, and the port number used is 8080,
please enter http://202.96.12.8:8080 in your browser. Later, you may be asked for the router’s password. After
successfully entering the username and password, you will be able to access the router’s web management page.
• Be sure to change the router’s default password for security purposes.
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4. 8. Parental Controls
Parental Controls allows you to block inappropriate and malicious websites, and control
access to specific websites at specific time for your children’s devices.
For example, you wantthe children’s PC with the MAC address 00-11-22-33-44-AA can
access www.tp-link.com on Saturday only while the parent PC with the MAC address
00-11-22-33-44-BB is without any restriction.
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Access Control > Schedule.
3. Click Add New to create a new schedule entry with Schedule Description as
Schedule_1, Day as Sat and Time as all day-24 hours. And click Save.
4. Go to Advanced > Parental Control.
5. Select Enable and enter the MAC address 00-11-22-33-44-BB in the MAC Address of
Parental PC field.
6. Click Add New, and enter appropriate parameters in corresponding fields.
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• Enter 00-11-22-33-44-AA in the MAC Address of Children’s PC field.
• Enter Allow TP-LINK in the Website Description field.
• Enter www.tp-link.com in the Allowed Website Name field.
• Select Schedule_1 you created just now from the Effective Time drop-down
list.
• In the Status field, select Enabled.
7. Click Save.
Then you can go back to the Parental Control Settings page to check the following list.
4. 9. Access Control
Access Control is used to deny or allow specific client devices to access your network
with access time and content restrictions.
I want to:
Deny or allow specific client devices to access my network with
access item and content restrictions.
For example, If you want to restrict the Internet activities of
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host with MAC address 00-11-22-33-44-AA on the LAN to access
www.tp-link.com only, please follow the steps below:
How can I
do that?
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and
password you set for the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Access Control > Host and configure the
host settings:
1 ) Click Add New.
2 ) Select MAC Address as the mode type. Create a unique
description (e.g. host_1) for the host in the Host
Description field and enter 00-11-22-33-44-AA in the
MAC Address filed.
3 ) Click Save.
3. Go to Advanced > Access Control > Target and configure the
target settings:
1 ) Click Add New.
2 ) Select Domain Name as the mode type. Create a unique
description (e.g. target_1) for the target in the Target
Description field and enter the domain name, either the
full name or the keywords (for example TP-LINK) in the
Domain Name field.
Note:
Any domain name with keywords in it (e.g. www.tp-link.com) will be blocked
or allowed.
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3 ) Click Save.
4. Go to Advanced > Access Control > Schedule and configure
the schedule settings:
1 ) Click Add New.
2 ) Create a unique description (e.g. schedule_1) for the
schedule in the Schedule Description field and set the
day(s) and time period.
3 ) Click Save.
5. Go to Advanced > Access Control > Rule and add a new
access control rule.
1 ) Click Add New.
2 ) Give a name for the rule in the Rule Name field. Select
host_1 from the host drop-down list; select target_1
from the target drop-down list; select schedule_1 from
the schedule drop-down list.
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3 ) Leave the status as Enabled and click Save.
6. Select Enable Internet Access Control to enable Access
Control function.
7. Select Allow the packets specified by any enabled access
control policy to pass through the Router as the default filter
policy and click Save.
Configure the Router in Standard Router Mode
Done!
Now only the specific host(s) can visit the target(s) within the
scheduled time period.
4. 10. Advanced Routing
Static Routing is a form of routing that is configured manually by a network administrator
or a user by adding entries into a routing table. The manually-configured routing
information guides the router in forwarding data packets to a specific destination.
4. 10. 1. Static Routing List
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Advanced Routing > Static Routing.
¾To add static routing entries:
1. Click Add New, and enter the following information.
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• Destination Network - The Destination Network is the address of the network
or host that you want to assign to a static route.
• Subnet Mask - The Subnet Mask determines which portion of an IP Address is
the network portion, and which portion is the host portion.
• Default Gateway - This is the IP Address of the default gateway device that
allows the contact between the router and the network or host.
2. Select Enabled or Disabled for this entry on the Status drop-down list.
3. Click Save.
You can also do the following operations to modify the current settings.
• Click Delete to delete the entry.
• Click Enable All to enable all the entries.
• Click Disable All to disable all the entries.
• Click Delete All to delete all the entries.
• Click Previous to view the information on the previous screen and Next to view the
information on the next screen.
4. 10. 2. System Routing Table
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Advanced Routing > System Routing Table, and you can view all
the valid route entries in use.
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• Destination Network - The Destination Network is the address of the network or host
to which the static route is assigned.
• Subnet Mask - The Subnet Mask determines which portion of an IP address is the
network portion, and which portion is the host portion.
• Gateway - This is the IP address of the gateway device that allows for contact between
the Router and the network or host.
• Interface - This interface tells you whether the Destination IP Address is on the LAN &
WLAN (internal wired and wireless networks), or the WAN(Internet).
Click Refresh to refresh the data displayed.
4. 11. Bandwidth Control
4. 11. 1. Control Settings
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Bandwidth Control > Control Settings.
The values you configure for the Egress Bandwidth and Ingress Bandwidth should be
less than 100,000Kbps. For optimal control of the bandwidth, please select the right
Line Type and consult your ISP for the total egress and ingress bandwidth.
• Enable Bandwidth Control - Check this box so that the Bandwidth Control settings
can take effect.
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• Line Type - Select the right type for you network connection. If you are not sure,
please consult your ISP.
• Egress Bandwidth - The upload speed through the WAN port.
• Ingress Bandwidth - The download speed through the WAN port.
4. 11. 2. Rules List
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Bandwidth Control > Rules List, and you can view and configure
the Bandwidth Control rules.
• Description - This is the information about the rules such as address range.
• Egress Bandwidth - This field displays the max and min upload bandwidth through
the WAN port. The default is 0.
• Ingress Bandwidth - This field displays the max and min download bandwidth through
the WAN port. The default is 0.
• Enable - This field displays the status of the rule.
• Modify - Click Modify/Delete to edit/delete the rule.
¾To add a Bandwidth control rule:
1. Click Add New.
2. Enter the information like the figure shown below.
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3. Click Save.
4. 12. IP&MAC Binding
Configure the Router in Standard Router Mode
IP & MAC Binding, namely, ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Binding, is used to bind
a network device’s IP address to its MAC address. This will prevent ARP spoofing and
other ARP attacks by denying network access to a device with a matching IP address in
the ARP list, but with an unrecognized MAC address.
4. 12. 1. Binding Settings
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > IP & MAC Binding > Binding Settings.
3. Select Enable for ARP Binding.
4. Click Save.
¾To add IP & MAC Binding entries:
1. Click Add New.
2. Select the Bind checkbox. And enter the MAC address and IP address.
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3. Click Save.
¾To modify or delete an existing entry:
1. Find the desired entry in the table.
2. Click Modify or Delete in the Modify column.
¾To find an existing entry:
Configure the Router in Standard Router Mode
1. Click Find.
2. Enter the MAC address or IP address in the corresponding field.
3. Click Find on this page as shown below.
4. 12. 2. ARP List
To manage a device, you can observe the device on the LAN by checking its MAC
address and IP address on the ARP list, and you can also configure the items. This page
displays the ARP List which shows all the existing IP & MAC Binding entries.
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• MAC Address - The MAC address of the listed computer on the LAN.
• IP Address - The assigned IP address of the listed computer on the LAN.
• Status - Indicates whether or not the MAC and IP addresses are bound.
• Configure - Load or delete an item.
• Load - Load the item to the IP & MAC Binding list.
• Delete - Delete the item.
• Click Bind All to bind all the current items.
• Click Load All to load all items to the IP & MAC Binding list.
• Click Refresh to refresh all items.
Note:
An item can not be loaded to the IP & MAC Binding list if the IP address of the item has been loaded before. Error
warning will prompt as well. Likewise, Load All only loads the items without interference to the IP & MAC Binding list.
4. 13. Dynamic DNS
The router offers the DDNS (Dynamic Domain Name System) feature, which allows the
hosting of a website, FTP server, or e-mail server with a fixed domain name (named
by yourself) and a dynamic IP address. Thus your friends can connect to your server
by entering your domain name no matter what your IP address is. Before using this
feature, you need to sign up for DDNS service providers such as www.comexe.cn,
www.dyn.org, or www.noip.com. The Dynamic DNS client service provider will give you
a password or key.
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Dynamic DNS.
119Comexe DDNS
If the dynamic DNS Service Provider you select is www.comexe.cn, the following page
will appear.
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To set up for DDNS, follow these instructions:
1. Enter the Domain Name received from your dynamic DNS service provider.
2. Enter the User Name for your DDNS account.
3. Enter the Password for your DDNS account.
4. Click Login.
5. Click Save.
• Connection Status - The status of the DDNS service connection is displayed here.
• Logout - Click Logout to log out of the DDNS service.
1110Dyndns DDNS
If the dynamic DNS Service Provider you select is www.dyn.com, the following page
will appear.
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To set up for DDNS, follow these instructions:
1. Enter the User Name for your DDNS account.
2. Enter the Password for your DDNS account.
3. Enter the Domain Name you received from dynamic DNS service provider here.
4. Click Login.
5. Click Save.
• Connection Status - The status of the DDNS service connection is displayed here.
• Logout - Click Logout to log out of the DDNS service.
1111No-ip DDNS
If the dynamic DNS Service Provider you select is www.noip.com, the following page
will appear.
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To set up for DDNS, follow these instructions:
1. Enter the User Name for your DDNS account.
2. Enter the Password for your DDNS account.
3. Enter the Domain Name you received from dynamic DNS service provider.
4. Click Login.
5. Click Save.
• Connection Status - The status of the DDNS service connection is displayed here.
• Logout - Click Logout to log out of the DDNS service.
4. 14. System Tools
4. 14. 1. Working Mode
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > System Tools > Working Mode. Select the working mode for the
router as needed and click Save.
When Control the system mode by software is checked, the operation mode switch on the router will be disabled.
If you want to enable it, please log in to the web management page and go to Working Mode to uncheck Control the
system mode by software.
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4. 14. 2. Time Settings
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > System Tools > Time Settings and configure the system time as
needed.
¾To set time manually:
1. Select your local time zone.
2. Enter the Date in Month/Day/Year format.
3. Enter the Time in Hour/Minute/Second format.
4. Click Save.
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¾To set time automatically:
1. Select your local time zone.
2. Enter the address or domain of the NTP Server I or NTP Server II.
3. Click Get GMT to get time from the Internet if you have connected to the Internet.
4. Click Save.
¾To set Daylight Saving Time:
1. Select Enable DaylightSaving.
2. Select the start time from the drop-down list in the Start field.
3. Select the end time from the drop-down list in the End field.
4. Click Save.
Note:
This setting will be used for some time-based functions such as firewall. You must specify your time zone once you
login to the router successfully; otherwise, time-based functions will not take effect.
4. 14. 3. Diagnostic
Diagnostic is used to test the connectivity between the router and the host or other
network devices.
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > System Tools > Diagnostic.
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• Diagnostic Tool - Select one diagnostic tool.
• Ping - This diagnostic tool troubleshoots connectivity, reachability, and name
resolution to a given host or gateway.
• Tracerouter - This diagnostic tool tests the performance of a connection.
Note:
You can use ping/traceroute to test both numeric IP address or domain name. If pinging/tracerouting the IP address
is successful, but pinging/tracerouting the domain name is not, you might have a name resolution problem. In this
case, ensure that the domain name you are specifying can be resolved by using Domain Name System (DNS) queries.
• IP Address/Domain Name - Enter the destination IP address (such as 192.168.0.1) or
Domain name (such as www.tp-link.com).
• Pings Count - The number of Ping packets for a Ping connection.
• Ping Packet Size - The size of Ping packet.
• Ping Timeout - Set the waiting time for the reply of each Ping packet. If there is no
reply in the specified time, the connection is overtime.
• Traceroute Max TTL - The max number of hops for a Traceroute connection.
3. Click Start to check the connectivity of the Internet.
4. The Diagnostic Results page displays the diagnosis result. If the result is similar to
the following figure, the connectivity of the Internet is fine.
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Note:
Only one user can use this tool at one time. Options “Number of Pings”, “Ping Size” and “Ping Timeout” are used for
the Ping function. Option “Tracert Hops” is used for the Tracert function.
Configure the Router in Standard Router Mode
4. 14. 4. Firmware Upgrade
TP-LINK is dedicated to improving and richening the product features, giving users a better
network experience. We will release the latest firmware at the TP-LINK official website
www.tp-link.com. You can download the latest firmware file from the Support page and
upgrade the firmware to the latest version.
1. Download the latest firmware file for the router from our website www.tp-link.com.
2. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
3. Go to Advanced > System Tools > Firmware Upgrade.
4. Click Browse to locate the downloaded firmware file, and click Upgrade.
5. Wait a few minutes for the upgrade and reboot to complete.
4. 14. 5. Factory Defaults
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > System Tools > Factory Defaults. Click Restore to reset all settings
to the default values.
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• The default Username: admin
• The default Password: admin
• The default IP Address: 192.168.0.1
• The default Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
4. 14. 6. Backup & Restore
The configuration settings are stored as a configuration file in the router. You can
backup the configuration file in your computer for future use and restore the router to
the previous settings from the backup file when needed.
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > System Tools > Backup & Restore.
¾To backup configuration settings:
Click Backup to save a copy of the current settings in your local computer. A “.bin“ file of
the current settings will be stored in your computer.
¾To restore configuration settings:
1. Click Choose File to locate the backup configuration file stored in your computer,
and click Restore.
2. Wait a few minutes for the restoring and rebooting.
Note:
During the restoring process, do not power off or reset the router.
4. 14. 7. Reboot
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > System Tools > Reboot, and you can restart your router.
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Some settings of the router will take effect only after rebooting, including:
• Change the LAN IP Address (system will reboot automatically).
• Change the DHCP Settings.
• Change the Working Mode.
• Change the Web Management Port.
• Upgrade the firmware of the router (system will reboot automatically).
• Restore the router to its factory defaults (system will reboot automatically).
• Update the configuration with the file (system will reboot automatically).
4. 14. 8. Password
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > System Tools > Password, and you can change the factory default
username and password of the router.
It is strongly recommended that you change the default username and password of
the router, for all users that try to access the router’s web-based utility or Quick Setup
will be prompted for the router’s username and password.
Note:
The new username and password must not exceed 15 characters and not include any spacing.
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3. Click Save.
4. 14. 9. System Log
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > System Tools > System Log, and you can view the logs of the
router.
• Auto Mail Feature - Indicates whether the auto mail feature is enabled or not.
• Mail Settings - Set the receiving and sending mailbox address, server address,
validation information as well as the timetable for Auto Mail Feature.
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• From - Your mail box address. The router will connect it to send logs.
• To - Recipient’s mail address. The destination mailbox which will receive logs.
• SMTP Server - Your smtp server. It corresponds with the mailbox filled in the
From field. You can log on the relevant website for help if you are not clear with
the address.
• Authentication - Most SMTP Server requires Authentication. It is required by
most mailboxes that need username and password to log in.
Note:
Only when you select Authentication, do you have to enter the username and password in the following fields.
• User Name - Your mail account name filled in the From field. The part behind @
is included.
• Password - Your mail account password.
• Confirm The Password - Enter the password again to confirm.
• Enable Auto Mail Feature - Select it to mail logs automatically. You could mail
the current logs either at a specified time everyday or by intervals, but only one
could be the current effective rule. Enter the desired time or intervals in the
corresponding field.
Click Save to apply your settings.
Click Back to return to the previous page.
• Log Type - By selecting the log type, only logs of this type will be shown.
• Log Level - By selecting the log level, only logs of this level will be shown.
• Refresh - Refresh the page to show the latest log list.
• Save Log - Click to save all the logs in a txt file.
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• Mail Log - Click to send an email of current logs manually according to the address
and validation information set in Mail Settings.
• Clear Log - All the logs will be deleted from the router permanently, not just from the
page.
Click Next to go to the next page, or click Previous to return to the previous page.
4. 14. 10. Statistics
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > System Tools > Statistics, and you can view the statistics of the
router, including total traffic and the value of the last Packet Statistic Interval in
seconds.
• Current Statistics Status - Enable or Disable. The default value is disabled. To enable,
click the Enable button. If disabled, the function of DoS protection in Security settings
will disabled.
• Packets Statistics Interval (5-60) - The default value is 10. Select a value between 5 and
60 in the drop-down list. The Packets Statistic Interval indicates the time section of
the packets statistic.
• Sorted Rules – Choose how displayed statistics are sorted.
• Select Auto-refresh to refresh automatically. Click Refresh to refresh immediately.
• Click Reset All to reset the values of all the entries to zero.
• Click Delete All to delete all entries in the table.
1112Statistics Table
IP/MAC AddressThe IP and MAC address are displayed with related statistics.
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Total
Current
Modify
Packets The total number of packets received and transmitted by the router.
BytesThe total number of bytes received and transmitted by the router.
Packets
BytesThe total number of bytes received and transmitted in the last Packets Statistic interval seconds.
ICMP Tx
UDP Tx
SYN Tx
ResetReset the value of the entry to zero.
Delete Delete the existing entry in the table.
The total number of packets received and transmitted in the last Packets Statistic interval
seconds.
The number of the ICMP packets transmitted to WAN per second at the specified Packets
Statistics interval. It is shown like “current transmitting rate / Max transmitting rate”.
The number of UDP packets transmitted to the WAN per second at the specified Packets
Statistics interval. It is shown like “current transmitting rate / Max transmitting rate”.
TCP
The number of TCP SYN packets transmitted to the WAN per second at the specified Packets
Statistics interval. It is shown like “current transmitting rate / Max transmitting rate”.
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Chapter 5
Configure the Router in
Hotspot Router Mode
This chapter presents how to configure the various features of the router working as a
Hotspot Router.
This chapter contains the following sections:
• Status
• Network
• Wireless
• DHCP
• USB Settings
• Forwarding
• Security
• Parental Controls
• Access Control
• Advanced Routing
• Bandwidth Control
• IP&MAC Binding
• Dynamic DNS
• System Tools
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5. 1. Status
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Status. You can view the current status information of the router
in Hotspot Router Mode.
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• Firmware Version - The version information of the router’s firmware.
• Hardware Version - The version information of the router’s hardware.
• LAN - This field displays the current settings of the LAN, and you can configure them
on the Advanced > Network > LAN page.
• MAC address - The physical address of the router.
• IP address - The LAN IP address of the router.
• Subnet Mask - The subnet mask associated with the LAN IP address.
• WISP - This field displays the information of the public wireless network.
• Wireless Name of Root AP - The network name (SSID) of the connected public
wireless network.
• Connection Status - The current status of the connected public wireless
network.
• Wireless 2.4GHz/5GHz - This field displays the basic information or status of the wireless
function, and you can configure them on the Advanced > Wireless 2.4GHz/5GHz >
Wireless Settings page.
• Wireless Radio - Indicates whether the wireless feature is enabled or not.
• Name (SSID) - The SSID of the router.
• Channel - The current wireless channel in use.
• Mode - The current wireless working mode in use.
• Channel Width - The current wireless channel width in use.
• MAC Address - The physical address of the router.
• WAN - This field displays the current settings of the WAN, and you can configure them
on the Network > WAN page.
• MAC Address - The physical address of the WAN port.
• IP Address - The current WAN (Internet) IP Address. This field will be blank
or 0.0.0.0 if the IP Address is assigned dynamically and there is no Internet
connection.
• Subnet Mask - The subnet mask associated with the WAN IP Address.
• Default Gateway - The Gateway currently used is shown here. When you use
Dynamic IP as the Internet connection type, click Renew or Release here to
obtain new IP parameters dynamically from the ISP or release them.
• DNS Server - The IP addresses of DNS (Domain Name System) server.
• Traffic Statistics - The router’s traffic statistics.
• Received (Bytes) - Traffic in bytes received from the WAN port.
• Received (Packets) - Traffic in packets received from the WAN port.
• Sent (Bytes) - Traffic in bytes sent out from the WAN port.
• Sent (Packets) - Traffic in packets sent out from the WAN port.
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• System Up Time - The length of the time since the router was last powered on or reset.
Click Refresh to get the latest status and settings of the router.
Congure the Router in Hotspot Router Mode
5. 2. Network
5. 2. 1. WAN
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for
the router.
2. Go to Advanced > Network > WAN.
3. Configure the IP parameters of the LAN and click Save.
Dynamic IP
If your ISP provides the DHCP service, please select Dynamic IP, and the router will
automatically get IP parameters from your ISP.
Click Renew to renew the IP parameters from your ISP. Click Release to release the IP
parameters.
• MTU Size - The normal MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) value for most Ethernet
networks is 1500 Bytes. It is not recommended that you change the default MTU size
unless required by your ISP.
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• Use These DNS Servers - If your ISP providess you one or two DNS addresses, select
Use These DNS Servers and enter the primary and secondary addresses. Otherwise,
the DNS servers will be assigned dynamically from your ISP.
• Host Name - This option specifies the name of the router.
• Get IP with Unicast DHCP - A few ISPs’ DHCP servers do not support the broadcast
applications. If you cannot get the IP address normally, you can choose this option (It
is rarely required).
Static IP
If your ISP provides a static or fixed IP address, subnet mask, default gateway and DNS
setting, please select Static IP.
• IP Address - Enter the IP address in dotted-decimal notation provided by your ISP.
• Subnet Mask - Enter the subnet mask in dotted-decimal notation provided by your
ISP. Normally 255.255.255.0 is used as the subnet mask..
• Default Gateway - Enter the gateway IP address in dotted-decimal notation provided
by your ISP.
• MTU Size - The normal MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) value for most Ethernet
networks is 1500 Bytes. It is not recommended that you change the default MTU size
unless required by your ISP.
• Primary/Secondary DNS - (Optional) Enter one or two DNS addresses in dotted-
decimal notation provided by your ISP.
PPPoE/Russia PPPoE
If your ISP provides a PPPoE connection, select PPPoE/Russia PPPoE.
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• User Name/Password - Enter the username and password provided by your ISP. These
fields are case-sensitive.
• Confirm Password - Enter the Password provided by your ISP again to ensure the
password you entered is correct.
• Secondary Connection - It’s available only for PPPoE connection. If your ISP provides
an extra connection type, select Dynamic IP or Static IP to activate the secondary
connection.
• WAN Connection Mode
• Connect on Demand - In this mode, the Internet connection can be terminated
automatically after a specified inactivity period (Max Idle Time) and be reestablished when you attempt to access the Internet again. If you want to keep
your Internet connection active all the time, please enter 0 in the Max Idle Time
field. Otherwise, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before
your Internet access disconnects.
• Connect Automatically - The connection can be re-established automatically
when it is down.
• Time-based Connecting - The connection will only be established in the period
from the start time to the end time (both are in HH:MM format).
• Connect Manually - You can click Connect/Disconnect to connect/disconnect
immediately. This mode also supports the Max Idle Time function as Connect
on Demand mode. The Internet connection can be disconnected automatically
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after a specified inactivity period (Max Idle Time) and not be able to re-establish
when you attempt to access the Internet again.
Note:
1. Only when you have configured the system time on the System Tools > Time Settings page, will the Time-based
Connecting function take effect.
2. Sometimes the connection cannot be terminated although you have specified the Max Idle Time because some
applications are visiting the Internet continually in the background.
If you want to do some advanced configurations, please click Advanced.
• MTU Size - The default MTU size is 1480 bytes. It is not recommended that you change
the default MTU size unless required by your ISP.
• Service Name/AC Name - The service name and AC (Access Concentrator) name
should not be configured unless you are sure it is necessary for your ISP. In most cases,
leaving these fields blank will work.
• ISP Specified IP Address - If your ISP does not automatically assign IP addresses to the
router, please select Use IP address specified by ISP and enter the IP address provided
by your ISP in dotted-decimal notation.
• Detect Online Interval - The router will detect Access Concentrator online at every
interval. The default value is 0. You can input the value between 0 and 120. The value
0 means no detect.
• Primary DNS/Secondary DNS - If your ISP does not automatically assign DNS addresses
to the router, please select Use the following DNS servers and enter the IP address in
dotted-decimal notation of your ISP’s primary DNS server. If a secondary DNS server
address is available, enter it as well.
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