Toshiba HV6FS-MLD User Manual

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Document: GF07Z304 Rev. 2
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
INSTALLATION - OPERATION - MAINTENANCE
HV6FS-MLD Vacuum Circuit Breakers – Drawout Type
4.8 & 7.2kV Voltage Classes (Fast Closing w/UV Release)
Issued: 10/2006
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INSTRUCTION MANUAL
For the Installation, Operation and Maintenance of
HV6FS-MLD Vacuum Circuit Breakers – Drawout Type
4.8 & 7.2kV Voltage Classes (Fast Closing w/UV Release)
WARNING
To contact Toshiba, address all correspondence to: Field Service Department
Toshiba International Corporation 13131 West Little York Road Houston, Texas 77041 USA
or call: (713) 466-0277
(800) 231-1412 (800) 527-1204 (Canada)
Fax: (713) 466-8773 Please complete the following information for your records and retain with this manual: Model: ___________________________________ Serial Number: _____________________________ Date of Installation: _________________________ Inspected by: ______________________________ Reference Number: _________________________
Never attempt to install, operate, maintain or dispose of this equipment until you have first read and understood all of the relevant product warnings and user directions that are contained in this Instruction Manual.
© TOSHIBA INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION, 2006
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SAFETY Page 1
IMPORTANT MESSAGES Read this manual and follow its instructions. Signal words such as
DANGER, WARNING and CAUTION will be followed by important safety information that must be carefully reviewed.
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
NOTE Gives you helpful information
Note: The contents of this manual will not become apart of or modify the warranty policy. The terms of which are set forth at the end of this manual.
READ SAFETY SIGNS
To avoid injury, you must read and follow all safety signs. Keep the safety signs visible and in good shape. Never remove or cover any safety
signs.
Indicates a situation that will result in death, serious injury, and severe property damage if you do not follow instructions.
Means that you might be seriously injured or killed if you do not follow instructions. Severe property damage might also occur.
Means that you might be injured if you do not follow instructions. Equipment damage might also occur.
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Page 2 SAFETY
QUALIFIED OPERATORS ONLY
Only qualified persons are to install, operate, or service this equipment according to all applicable codes and established safety practices.
A qualified person must:
1) Carefully read the entire instruction manual.
2) Be skilled in the installation, construction or operation of the equipment and aware of the hazards involved.
3) Be trained and authorized to safely energize, de-energize, clear, ground, lockout and tag circuits in accordance with established safety practices.
4) Be trained and authorized to perform the service, maintenance or repair of this equipment.
5) Be trained in the proper care and use of protective equipment such as rubber gloves, hard hat, safety glasses, face shield, flash clothing, etc. in accordance with established practices.
6) Be trained in rendering first aid.
SAFETY CODES
Toshiba HV6FS vacuum circuit breakers are designed and built in accordance with JIS C 4603-1990 and JEC-2300-1985. Installations must comply with all applicable state and local codes, adhere to all applicable National Electric Code (NFPA 70) standards and instructions provided in this manual.
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SAFETY Page 3
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE will cause severe injury, death, fire, explosion and
DANGER
Turn off and lock out Primary and Control Circuit Power before servicing.
Keep all panels and covers securely in place.
Never Defeat, Modify, or Bypass any Safety Interlocks
Qualified Operators only
property damage.
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Page 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY....................................................................................................................................................1
INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................................................6
GENERAL DESCRIPTION.......................................................................................................................7
Components..................................................................................................................................7
Safety Devices..............................................................................................................................8
Indicators and Controls.................................................................................................................8
RECEIVING, INSPECTION AND HANDLING........................................................................................10
Receiving and Unpacking ...........................................................................................................10
Acceptance Inspection................................................................................................................10
Handling and Moving ..................................................................................................................11
INSTALLATION......................................................................................................................................12
Rating Verification.......................................................................................................................12
Mounting the Circuit Breaker Cell ...............................................................................................12
Main Circuit Cable Connections..................................................................................................13
Ground Connections...................................................................................................................14
Control Circuit Connections ........................................................................................................15
Placing the Circuit Breaker in the Cell.........................................................................................16
PRE-ENERGIZATION CHECK ..............................................................................................................18
General .......................................................................................................................................18
Electrical Checks ........................................................................................................................18
OPERATION...........................................................................................................................................19
Moving Circuit Breaker From Disconnected to Connected Position ...........................................19
Moving the Circuit Breaker From Connected to Disconnected Position .....................................20
Manual Operation........................................................................................................................21
Electrical Operation & Undervoltage Trip....................................................................................22
Electrical Operation Flow Chart ..................................................................................................23
MAINTENANCE .....................................................................................................................................25
Maintenance Program.................................................................................................................25
Maintenance Record...................................................................................................................25
Servicing Equipment...................................................................................................................25
Inspection and Maintenance Types ............................................................................................26
Table 1. Tightening Torques......................................................................................................26
Table 2. Check Points for Periodic Inspection ...........................................................................27
Vacuum Check............................................................................................................................29
DISPOSAL..............................................................................................................................................31
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 5
STORAGE..............................................................................................................................................34
Storage........................................................................................................................................34
Inspection During Storage...........................................................................................................34
SPECIFICATIONS..................................................................................................................................35
Table 3. Ratings – Motor Operation HV6FS-MLD Type.............................................................35
WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY.....................................................................................36
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Page 6 INTRODUCTION
It is the intent of this manual to provide a guide for safely installing, operating and maintaining Toshiba vacuum circuit breakers. This manual consists of a section of general safety instructions and is marked throughout with warning symbols. Read this manual thoroughly before installation, operation and maintenance of this equipment.
This manual and all accompanying drawings should be considered a permanent part of the equipment. They should be readily available for review and reference at all times. This manual is not intended to cover all details, combinations, or variations of the equipment. Always refer to drawings accompanying the equipment for additional details.
All safety warnings must be followed to ensure personal safety. General safety instructions are found on pages 1 through 3. Read and save these instructions for future reference.
Follow all precautions to attain proper equipment performance and longevity. Dimensions shown in the manual are in metric and/or their English equivalent.
This manual is divided into major sections of interest, as follows: GENERAL DESCRIPTION – Provides a description of the equipment, information on major
components and how they function, plus rating information. RECEIVING, INSPECTION AND HANDLING – Describes procedures for receiving, unpacking,
inspecting, handling, lifting and moving the circuit breaker. INSTALLATION – Provides information on installing the circuit breaker in the switchgear cell along with
breaker racking procedures.
PRE-ENERGIZATION CHECK – Provides a checklist for preparing the equipment for energization. OPERATION – Provides information on manual and electrical operation of the circuit breaker, circuit
diagrams, operating sequence description and operation of circuit breaker optional accessories. MAINTENANCE – Lists the basic maintenance procedures for this equipment necessary for safe and
reliable operation.
DISPOSAL – Lists procedures for the safe disposal of the equipment when the service life has expired. STORAGE – Provides guidelines for storing new equipment for an extended period of time. SPECIFICATIONS – Covers ratings and other specifications of the circuit breaker. WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY – Details Toshiba International Corporation’s standard
warranty terms.
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GENERAL DESCRIPTION Page 7
The Toshiba HV6FS-MLD vacuum circuit breaker described in this manual is suitable for use on systems of 4.8kV and 7.2kV voltage classes that require interrupting ratings of 16kA and 14kA respectively and a continuous current rating of 630A. The circuit breaker is intended for use in limited applications requiring small physical size and low maintenance.
This breaker is designed for drawout operation using the H6A-HLS cell. The H6A-HLS cell allows the circuit breaker to be withdrawn for service without requiring manual disconnection of line, load and control wiring.
The circuit breaker is a motor-operated type. The motor is used to charge the closing springs and to close the breaker upon command. The circuit breaker can be tripped electrically.
Arc interruption is accomplished inside sealed vacuum interrupters mounted on track-resistant insulators. Vacuum interrupters use low-surge contact materials that exhibit low current chopping levels reducing switching overvoltages.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 illustrate and identify the major components of the circuit breaker and cell.
COMPONENTS LEGEND: Circuit Breaker (Fig. 1):
1) Manual charging handle
2) Manual trip lever
3) On-Off indicator
4) Spring charge indicator
5) Operations counter
6) Secondary control circuit plug
7) Interlock release lever
8) Primary stab fingers
9) Manual close lever (Not shown in Figure) Cell (Fig. 2):
1) Breaker guide rails
2) Main terminal shutter
3) Breaker holding pin
Fig. 1 Type HV6FS-MLD Circuit Breaker
Fig. 2 Type H6A-HLS Circuit Breaker Cell
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Page 8 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
SAFETY DEVICES
Safety interlocks and guards are provided as an integral part of the equipment design. These devices are provided for safety to the operator.
DANGER
WARNING
INTERLOCK RELEASE LEVER The interlock release lever on the front of the
circuit breaker (Fig. 3) prevents moving the circuit breaker to or from the CONNECTED position while it is ON (main contacts closed).
If the circuit breaker is ON, the interlock release lever cannot be raised, preventing movement of the breaker in or out of the cell. If the lever is raised when the circuit breaker is OFF, an interlock prevents the circuit breaker from closing until the lever is returned to its lowered position.
DANGER
Never defeat, modify or bypass any safety devices, interlocks or operating mechanism. This would make the equipment unsafe. Fire, explosion, severe injury, death and property damage could occur.
Do not operate this equipment unless all covers and panels are in place.
Hazard of fire, explosion, severe injury, death and property damage.
Never attempt to move a circuit breaker that is ON (main contacts closed) into or out of the CONNECTED position.
Never attempt to forcibly override the interlock release lever.
Fig. 3 Interlock Release Lever
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GENERAL DESCRIPTION Page 9
INDICATORS AND CONTROLS (Fig. 4)
The following front panel indicators and controls are provided:
1) On-Off Indicator - Indicates if the circuit breaker is OFF (Green) or ON (Red). When the indicator reads OFF, the main contacts of the circuit breaker are open. When the indication is ON, the main contacts are closed.
2) Closing Spring Status Indicator - Indicates if the closing springs are CHARGED (Yellow) or DISCHARGED (White).
3) Manual Charging Handle – Turn the handle clockwise 3 to 5 times will charge the closing spring. (Closing Spring Status Indicator changes to CHARGED, Yellow) When the handle is released, it returns to its normal position, and do not attempt to turn again.
4) Manual Close Lever (Green) - Pushing the lever in the direction of the arrow closes the circuit breaker (On-Off indicator changes to ON).
5) Manual Trip Lever (Red) – Pushing the lever in the direction of the arrow trips the circuit breaker (On-Off indicator changes to OFF).
6) Operations Counter - Indicates the total accumulated number of times the circuit breaker has been closed.
1
3
4
2 6
5
Fig. 4 Indicators and Controls
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Page 10 RECEIVING, INSPECTION AND HANDLING
RECEIVING AND UNPACKING
The circuit breaker units are subjected to factory production testing prior to being packed and shipped.
ACCEPTANCE INSPECTION Confirm that the circuit breaker and cell units are
complete, correct as specified and undamaged from shipment and handling.
Upon receipt of the equipment, do the following:
1) Make an immediate inspection for damage that might have occurred during shipment. If damage is discovered, it should be noted with the carrier prior to accepting the shipment, if possible.
2) Carefully unpack the equipment sufficiently to check for missing parts or concealed damage.
3) Check for the presence of accessories that are shipped with the circuit breaker and cell:
- Charging Handle (Fig. 5)
- B9 Grease (Fig. 6)
- Control Wire Harness (Fig. 7)
3) Keep the circuit breaker and cell upright.
CAUTION
Never lay the circuit breaker or cell on its side or upside down. This may cause damage.
4) File a claim with the carrier for any damaged or missing items and immediately notify the nearest Toshiba representative.
WARNING
Do not install or energize equipment that has been damaged. Damaged equipment can fail during operation, resulting in fire and explosion.
Fig. 5 Charging Handle
Fig. 6 B9 Grease
Fig. 7 Control Wire Harness
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RECEIVING, INSPECTION AND HANDLING Page 11
HANDLING AND MOVING
When handling and moving the circuit breaker and cell, the techniques shown in this section may be used.
Care and caution should be used when handling the circuit breaker and cell units to avoid damage to the equipment and personal injury. Always keep the equipment in a generally upright position.
Refer to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 for the correct methods of lifting and moving the circuit breaker and cell.
When lifting the circuit breaker, attach a wire sling to the bolts on the upper left and right corners of the housing as shown in Fig. 8 . For the cell, the sling is attached to the holes located in the upper left and right rear of the support frame as shown in Fig. 9.
Always use lifting equipment suitable for the weight of the units. The capability of the lifting equipment to handle the size and weight of the circuit breaker and cell should be confirmed prior to lifting.
Fig. 8 Lifting Method for Circuit Breaker
Fig. 9 Lifting Method for Cell
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Page 12 INSTALLATION
WARNING
Do not install this equipment in areas where unusual service conditions exist. Using this equipment in other than usual service conditions can result in equipment failure.
Toshiba HV6FS-MLD circuit breakers are intended for use in usual service conditions as defined in IEEE C37.20.2. The temperature of the cooling air (ambient air temperature) surrounding the breaker should be between the limits of -5°C (23°F) and +40°C (104°F). The altitude of the equipment installation should not exceed 3300 ft (1000 m).
In particular, avoid the following installation conditions:
- Excessive dust
- Corrosive gases
- Extreme variations in temperature
- Very high or low humidity
- Vibrations
- Inclined locations
If there is a chance that condensation can occur
at the installation location, a space heater should be installed inside the circuit breaker enclosure.
NOTE: Temperature, altitude or other
conditions outside of the usual limits may require derating or other special equipment. Contact your nearest Toshiba representative for additional information.
RATING VERIFICATION Prior to Installation, the maximum fault current
capacity of the power system at the point of installation should be verified. This value must not exceed the symmetrical interrupting capability of the circuit breaker. Fig. 10 illustrates a typical circuit breaker nameplate.
DANGER
Do not exceed the ratings specified on the circuit breaker nameplate or system accessories. Underrated equipment can fail during operation causing fire, explosion, severe injury, death, and property damage.
TOSHIBA
VACUUM CIRCUIT BREAKER
TYPE
RATED VOLTAGE FREQUENCY CONTINUOUS AMPS IMPULSE LEVEL DIELECTRIC WEIGHT
PARTS & WIRING, SEE INSTRUCTIONS SER. No.
Fig. 10 Typical Circuit Breaker Nameplate
03700235 7/03
7.2/4.8 kV, RMS
38 84
HV6FS-
50/60 Hz
630A, RMS
60 kV, CREST
22 kV AC RMS
kg
lbs
TOSHIBA INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
HOUSTON, TEXAS U.S.A.
MLD-VVU
SHORT CKT. AMPS INTERRUPTING TIME CLOSE VOLTS SHUNT TRIP VOLTS UV TRIP VOLTS
MFG. STANDARD
GF07Z304
MFG. DATE
14/16 kA, RMS
3 CYCLES
125
VDC
12
VDC
120
VAC
JIS C 4603-1990
JEC-2300-1985
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INSTALLATION Page 13
MOUNTING THE CIRCUIT BREAKER CELL
The circuit breaker cell is designed to mount to the floor or shelf of the installation compartment. The floor or shelf to which the cell is mounted should be flat and level within ± 0.5 mm (± 0.02 in.). If there are any noticeable gaps between the cell base and the mounting surface, fill them in using flat washers as spacers.
Fasten the cell using four (4) M8 hex head bolts (Fig. 11). The tightening torque should be 120­150 kgf-cm (9-11 ft-lb).
MAIN CIRCUIT CABLE CONNECTIONS
Route cables that connect to the circuit breaker cell to avoid interference with sharp edges and moving parts. Observe minimum bending radius for the type of cable used.
Power cables should be braced and/or laced to withstand short-circuit forces wherever such cables are unsupported. Power cables should be adequately sized to carry the maximum continuous current in accordance with NEC requirements and should have an adequate voltage rating. Cables should be dressed and terminated as appropriate to the voltage class and cable manufacturer’s recommendations. When terminating shielded cables, use termination kits appropriate for the system voltage to taper the insulation and reduce electrical stress. Follow the manufacturer’s installation instructions provided with the termination kit.
Fasten the cables to the main circuit terminals (Fasten the cables to the main circuit terminals Fig. 12). Use 35 mm Class 8.8 M10 or M12 hex head bolts, 2 flat washers, a lock washer and a nut. While securely preventing the nut from rotating with a wrench, torque the bolt to 250-315 kgf-cm (18-23 ft-lb) for M10 bolts or 450-565 kgf-cm (32-41 ft-lb) for M12 bolts.
CAUTION
Fig. 11 Fastening Cell to Compartment Floor or Shelf
Fig. 12 Fastening Cables to Main Circuit Terminals
Use two wrenches to torque the connection to prevent applying excessive force to the terminal that can damage the frame.
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Page 14 INSTALLATION
GROUND CONNECTIONS
The circuit breaker cell must be grounded in accordance with the requirements of the National Electrical Code, Article 250 or applicable local standards.
WARNING
Proper grounding connections must be made to the circuit breaker cell before incoming power is applied.
It is very important that the circuit breaker and its enclosure be adequately grounded to protect the operator from injury in the event of short circuits or other abnormal occurrences and to ensure that the metal parts of the equipment, other than live parts, remain at ground potential.
The ground terminal is located on the left rear of the cell frame as shown in Fig. 13. To make the ground connection, first remove the fastening M8 hex head bolt and crimp-on terminal (provided with the cell) and crimp the terminal to the end of the ground wire. Then, reattach the terminal (Fig. 14) using the same bolt previously removed and torque to 120-150 kgf-cm (9-11 ft-lb).
Fig. 13 Location of Ground Terminal
Fig. 14 Installation of Ground Wire
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INSTALLATION Page 15
CONTROL CIRCUIT CONNECTIONS
Control circuit wiring is connected to the circuit breaker by means of a control plug (green color) located on the breaker front panel (Fig.
15). A control wire harness (Fi g . 16) is furnished
with the circuit breaker for making this connection.
Using the supplied harness, connect control wiring in accordance with the appropriate wiring diagram shown in Fig. 31 in the OPERATION section of this manual.
Fig. 15 Control Circuit Plug
Fig. 16 Control Wire Harness
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Page 16 INSTALLATION
PLACING THE CIRCUIT BREAKER IN THE CELL
DANGER
Hazard of fire, explosion, severe injury, death and property damage. Circuit breaker must be OFF before installation or removal from cell.
WARNING
Circuit breaker contains powerful springs. Discharge springs completely before installation or servicing.
Before attempting to install the circuit breaker in the cell, verify that the continuous current, voltage and interrupting ratings are correct for the power system.
Open the B9 grease provided and apply a coating to the ends of the six (6) primary stab fingers (Fig. 17).
A portable lifter should be used for the insertion or removal of the circuit breaker if the compartment is above floor level. Place the breaker on the lifter and bring it to the same level as the cell. Align the hole on the lifter tab with the welded nut on the cell base and remove the holding pin from the right hand side of the cell base. (Fig. 18).
Fig. 17 Apply B9 Grease to Stab Fingers
Fig. 18 Lifter Positioned for Insertion of Breaker into Cell
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INSTALLATION Page 17
PLACING THE CIRCUIT BREAKER IN THE CELL (cont’d)
Grasp the handles on the breaker with both hands and, while lifting the interlock release lever with the left hand, insert the breaker into the cell ( Fig. 19.
Continue to roll the breaker into the cell until the arrow on the front cover indicates the DISCONNECTED position (Fig. 20), then release the lever. Check to make sure the interlock release lever has returned to its original lowered position.
Insert the breaker holding pin.
CAUTION
To avoid damage to the equipment and possible injury, do not remove the holding pin unless the circuit breaker is being removed from the cell.
Fig. 19 Inserting Breaker into Cell
Fig. 20 Breaker at DISCONNECTED Position
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Page 18 PRE-ENERGIZATION CHECK
GENERAL
BEFORE ENERGIZING THE CIRCUIT BREAKER for the first time, follow the procedure
below to verify that the equipment is properly installed and functional.
DANGER
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
All blocks or other temporary braces used for
shipment must be removed.
Before closing the enclosure, all metal chips,
scrap wire and other debris left over from installation must be cleaned out.
Cover all unused openings. Install all panels,
guards and covers.
A supply of spare parts should be
established.
Instruction manuals and diagrams should be
collected and filed.
Hazardous Voltage. Turn off and lock out all primary and control circuit power sources prior to performing this pre-energization check.
Do not operate this equipment until a complete safety inspection has been made.
Do not energize damaged equipment that has not been repaired or verified.
Do not remove, cover or destroy any safety signs.
Do not operate this equipment until all panels and covers have been installed.
ELECTRICAL CHECKS
WARNING
An electrical insulation resistance test should
be performed to verify that the circuit breaker and associated field wiring are free from short circuits and grounds. Refer to the MAINTENANCE Section of this manual for additional information.
WARNING
The circuit breaker must be set to the OFF position before energizing incoming power.
Electrical shock hazard. Do not touch energized components during a test using auxiliary power.
Hazardous voltages are present during dielectric testing which can result in serious injury or death. High potential tests should be performed only by qualified personnel.
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OPERATION Page 19
MOVING THE CIRCUIT BREAKER FROM THE DISCONNECTED TO THE CONNECTED POSITION
DANGER
Hazard of fire, explosion, severe injury, death and property damage. Circuit breaker must be OFF before moving to or from the CONNECTED position.
WARNING
Do not move the circuit breaker to the CONNECTED position without first connecting the secondary control circuit plug. Do not disconnect the plug while the breaker is in the CONNECTED position.
Any time the circuit breaker is connected to main power, it is necessary that the control circuit plug be connected to ensure that the tripping circuit is completed.
Fig. 21 Control Circuit Plug Connected to Breaker
TO MOVE THE CIRCUIT BREAKER TO THE CONNECTED POSITION:
1. Connect the control circuit plug to the breaker (Fig. 21).
2. Check to be sure that the On-Off Indicator reads OFF (Green). Push the manual trip lever in the direction of the arrow if necessary to open the circuit breaker. The interlock release lever cannot be raised unless the circuit breaker is OFF.
3. Grasp the handles on the breaker with both hands and, while lifting the interlock release lever with the left hand, push the breaker into the cell until the arrow on the front cover indicates the CONNECTED position has been reached (Fig. 22), then
Fig. 22 Breaker at CONNECTED Position
release the lever. Check to make sure the interlock release lever has returned to its original lowered position.
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Page 20 OPERATION
MOVING THE CIRCUIT BREAKER FROM THE CONNECTED TO THE DISCONNECTED POSITION
DANGER
TO MOVE THE CIRCUIT BREAKER TO THE DISCONNECTED POSITION:
1. Check to be sure that the On-Off Indicator reads OFF (Green). Push the manual trip lever in the direction of the arrow if necessary to open the circuit breaker. The interlock release lever cannot be raised unless the circuit breaker is OFF.
2. Grasp the handles on the breaker with both hands and, while lifting the interlock release lever with the left hand, pull the breaker out of the cell until the arrow on the front cover indicates the DISCONNECTED position has been reached (Fig. 23), then release the lever. Check to make sure the interlock release lever has returned to its original lowered position.
3. Optionally, disconnect the control circuit plug from the breaker (Fig. 24). The plug may remain connected if desired in order to perform tests on the control circuit with main power removed from the circuit breaker. If the plug is disconnected, it must be reconnected before the circuit breaker is returned to the CONNECTED position.
Hazard of fire, explosion, severe injury, death and property damage. Circuit breaker must be OFF before moving to or from the CONNECTED position.
Fig. 23 Breaker at DISCONNECTED Position
Fig. 24 Disconnect Control Circuit Plug
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PRE-ENERGIZATION CHECK Page 21
MANUAL OPERATION
WARNING
CAUTION
MANUAL CLOSING:
1. Check to make sure that the On-Off indicator shows OFF (green).
2. Attach the charging handle to the breaker if it is not already attached.
3. If the closing spring status indicator shows DISCHARGED (white):
Turn the closing handle clockwise 3 to 5 times to charge the closing spring (Fig. 25). (Closing Spring Status Indicator changes to CHARGED, Yellow) When the handle is released, it returns to its normal position, and do not attempt to turn again. (Fig. 26)
If the closing spring status indicator shows CHARGED (yellow):
Do not attempt to turn handle. Pushing the Green lever in the direction of
the arrow closes the circuit breaker (On-Off indicator changes to ON)
Powerful springs. Do not place your hands or any part of your body inside the circuit breaker while the indicators show CHARGED (yellow) or ON (red).
To avoid damaging the mechanism, do not close the circuit breaker when the On-Off Indicator shows ON (red).
Fig. 25 Preparing to Manually Close Breaker
Fig. 26 Manually Charging Breaker
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Page 22 OPERATION
MANUAL OPENING:
1. Push the trip lever in the direction of the arrow (Fig. 27).
2. The On-Off indicator changes to OFF (green).
ELECTRICAL OPERATION The flow chart shown in Fig. 30 illustrates the
sequence of electrical operation. Refer to the schematic shown in Fig. 31 for
determining external control circuit connections to the circuit breaker.
UNDERVOLTAGE TRIP All HV6FS drawout circuit breakers are furnished
with an undervoltage trip device. The undervoltage trip device operates to trip the circuit breaker OFF unless 120VAC control power is present at the terminals of relay UV.
When the circuit breakers are shipped, the undervoltage trip device is defeated by a factory­installed plug (Fig. 28). If this plug is left in place, the circuit breaker will operate normally without power applied to relay UV. Removing this plug (Fig. 29) activates the undervoltage trip function.
Fig. 27 Manually Opening Breaker
Fig. 28 Plug Installed in UV Trip Device
Fig. 29 Removing Plug From UV Trip Device
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OPERATION Page 23
Circuit Breaker Open
Control Power Applied
Motor Begins Operating
Closing Springs Begin Charging
Closing Springs Charged
Motor Stops
Closing Signal Given
Close Coil Energized
Circuit Breaker Closes
Auxiliary Relay Closes
Anti-Pumping Circuit Completed
Opening Signal Given
- - - - Spring Status Indicator Changes to Yellow
- - - - Standby for Close Operation
- - - - Spring Status Indicator Changes to White and On-Off Status Changes to ON
- - - - Next Close Operation is Not Possible Unless Close Signal is Canceled
Trip Coil Energized
Circuit Breaker Opens
Fig. 30 Electrical Operation Flow Chart
- - - - On-Off Status Indicator Changes to OFF
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Page 24 MAINTENANCE
17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10
Green
PR3 NT3 H A1 A2 B1 B2
C4 C04 K N2 A01 A02 B01 B02
987654321
Fig. 31 125 VDC Control Circuit Schematic
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
M Motor TC Voltage Trip Coil CC Close coil UV Undervoltage Trip Coil
a1 to a3 Auxiliary Contacts (N.O.) b1 to b3 Auxiliary Contacts (N.C.)
X Control Relay X-a Control Relay Contact (N.O.) X-b Control Relay Contact (N.C.)
Y Auxiliary Relay Y-b Auxiliary Relay Contact (N.C.)
LS Limit Switch
R Resistor D Diode
C Capacitor RL Red Lamp GL Green Lamp
Fig. 32 Legend for Schematic
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MAINTENANCE Page 25
MAINTENANCE PROGRAM
In order to ensure continued reliable and safe operation of the equipment, a program of periodic maintenance must be established. Operating and environmental conditions will usually dictate the frequency of inspection required. NFPA Publication 70B "Electrical Equipment Maintenance" may be used as a guide for setting up the maintenance program.
DANGER
WARNING
WARNING
NOTE: Refer to the SAFETY section of this
manual for important information.
Contact with energized components can cause severe injury, death and property damage. Turn off and lock-out primary and control circuit power before servicing.
Improper maintenance can cause severe injury, death and property damage. Only qualified and authorized persons are to install, operate or service this equipment.
Grease is conductive. Do not allow grease or any other substances to contaminate insulating materials. Contaminated insulators can allow a short-circuit or ground fault to occur.
MAINTENANCE RECORD
Keep a permanent record of all maintenance work. At a minimum, this record should include information on:
1) Items inspected
2) Reports of any testing
3) Equipment condition
4) Corrective actions or adjustments
5) Date of work
6) Comments The degree of detail of the record will depend
somewhat on the operating conditions. SERVICING EQUIPMENT For your safety, turn off and lock out main and
control circuit power before servicing the circuit breaker. Certain minimum safety procedures must be followed:
1) Only qualified personnel should attempt this service.
2) Never perform service on or next to exposed components energized with line voltage.
WARNING
Failure to adhere to these safety procedures can result in severe injury, death and property damage.
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Page 26 MAINTENANCE
RECOMMENDED INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE TYPES
NOTE: Refer to the SAFETY section of this
manual for important information.
A. Acceptance Inspection This inspection confirms that the circuit
breaker unit is complete, correct as specified, and undamaged from shipment. The procedure for this inspection is outlined in the RECEIVING, INSPECTION AND HANDLING section of this manual.
B. Patrol Inspection Inspection is made of the condition of the
circuit breaker while it is energized. Check that no unusual sounds or smells exist externally.
Inspection Frequency: C. Periodic Inspection Inspection is performed with the circuit breaker
de-energized. The lubrication of sliding and
rotating parts is checked and the mechanism
is lubricated if needed.
Inspection Frequency:
or every 3000 operations (normal). Once
every 6 years (detailed).
Refer to Table 2 for the schedule of Periodic
Inspections. D. Unscheduled Inspection
Inspections are implemented as required.
Inspection Frequency: NOTE: The inspection frequency and points
to be inspected may vary from the above recommendations depending on the status of use, frequency of switching, amount of current interrupted and other factors.
Once every 6 months
Once every 1-3 years
As needed
Table 1 Tightening Torques
Screw
Nominal
Dia.
M4 15-20 kgf-cm
13-17 in-lb
M5 30-40 kgf-cm
26-34 in-lb
M6 50-65 kgf-cm
43-56 in-lb
M8 120-150 kgf-cm
9-11 ft-lb
M10 250-315 kgf-cm
18-23 ft-lb
M12 450-565 kgf-cm
32-41 ft-lb
Tightening Torque
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MAINTENANCE Page 27
Table 2 Check Points for Periodic Inspection
Check Point Check Item Check Method Criteria Disposition
Operating Mechanism
Dust or foreign
Indicator
Warpage Visual
Smooth
Loose bolts, nuts or screws
matter inside
operation
operation
Tighten using screwdriver or wrench.
Visual inspection.
Visual inspection.
inspection.
Manual operation. Visual inspection or touch. Check lubrication.
Make sure all bolts, nuts and screws are tight.
The circuit breaker should be clean and contain no foreign matter.
Make sure the number of operations is correctly displayed.
There should be no warpage or missing parts.
Make sure moving parts operate smoothly.
Tighten if loose. See
Table 1 for tightening torques.
Wipe with a clean dry cloth.
Check the cause and repair.
Check the cause and repair.
Apply a small amount of lubrication.
Main Circuit Discoloration
due to heat from conducting parts
Loose bolts,
nuts or screws
Dust on surface
of vacuum interrupter
Insulator Dust, foreign
matter or damage
Visual inspection.
Tighten using a wrench.
Visual inspection.
Visual inspection.
Make sure there is no discoloration.
Make sure all bolts, nuts and screws are tight.
Make sure there is no dust on the surface.
Make sure there is no dust, foreign matter or breakage.
Check the cause and repair. Tighten connections to circuit breaker. See
Table 1 for tightening torques. See
Table 1 for tightening torques.
Wipe with a clean, dry cloth.
Wipe with a clean, dry cloth. If damaged, contact Toshiba.
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Page 28 MAINTENANCE
Table 2. Check Points for Inspection (cont’d)
Check Point Check Item Check Method Criteria What to do
Auxiliary Switch
Case/contacts Visual
Control Circuits
Terminals loose
Terminals loose or disconnected
Smooth movement of motor charging mechanism
or disconnected
Visual inspection. Tighten using a screwdriver.
inspection. Energize the
control circuit.
Visual inspection. Tighten using a screwdriver.
Make sure terminals are not loose or disconnected.
Make sure there is no damage or warping.
Breaker (motor-operated type) should charge quickly and smoothly.
Make sure terminals are not loose or disconnected.
Repair if disconnected. Tighten if loose. See
Table 1 for tightening torques.
Replace if damaged or warped.
If the circuit fails to operate, check the cause and repair.
Repair if disconnected. Tighten if loose. See
Table 1 for tightening torques.
Insulation Resistance Measure­ment
Measure
Measure control
Measure main circuit to ground
between main circuit terminals
circuits to ground
Megger test at 1000V.
Megger test at 1000V.
Megger test at 500V.
Resistance should be 500MΩ or greater.
Resistance should be 100MΩ or greater.
Resistance should be 2MΩ or greater.
If the insulation resistance is low, wipe off the vacuum interrupter and other insulation surfaces with a clean dry cloth and then repeat the test.
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MAINTENANCE Page 29
VACUUM CHECK
A sufficient level of vacuum is necessary for proper performance of the vacuum interrupters. Although vacuum leaks are rare, the vacuum integrity should be checked periodically. The relationship between dielectric breakdown voltage of the contact gap and internal vacuum interrupter pressure has been found to be generally predictable. Therefore, vacuum interrupter integrity is checked by performing a high potential test across the open gap of the interrupter.
TEST EQUIPMENT: Toshiba offers a compact vacuum checker (Type
CI35-1D) which enables a quick and easy check on vacuum interrupter internal pressure. Alternatively, any commercially available AC high potential tester may be used which is capable of delivering at least 25 milliamperes at 22 kV for a period of one minute.
PRECAUTIONS: Applying abnormally high voltage across a pair of
contacts in vacuum may produce X-rays. The radiation may increase with the increase in voltage and/or decrease in contact spacing. X­radiation produced during this test with recommended voltage and normal contact spacing is extremely low and well below the maximum permitted by standards. As an additional safety measure, however, it is recommended that all personnel keep at least 1 meter (3.3 ft) away from the vacuum circuit breaker while this test is performed.
WARNING
Radiation exposure hazard. X-rays may cause illness or injury. Stay at least 1 meter (3.3 ft) away from the circuit breaker during the vacuum check test .
WARNING
TEST PROCEDURE:
1. The circuit breaker should be disconnected from the main circuit and be in the OFF position.
2. Connect all the line side primary terminals together and to the output of the vacuum checker or AC hi-pot machine. Connect all the load side primary terminals together and to the ground terminal of the vacuum checker or AC hi-pot machine.
3. Increase the voltage from zero to 22kV AC at a rate of approximately 2kV per second. Hold the voltage at this value for 1 minute and observe the current drawn by the interrupter.
4. Decrease the voltage back to zero.
Fig. 33 Toshiba Portable Vacuum Checker
Hazardous voltages are present during dielectric testing which can result in severe injury or death. Only qualified personnel should conduct this testing.
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Page 30 MAINTENANCE
CRITERIA:
1. If a current flow above 5 milliamperes is observed or if breakdown occurs, one or more of the interrupters has insufficient vacuum and must be replaced.
Exception: If the current exceeds 5 milliamperes the first time the voltage is brought up, reduce the voltage to zero and increase it again. It may be necessary to repeat this procedure a few times.
2. If the breaker fails to meet criteria 1, then repeat the test on each pole separately to identify the damaged interrupter or interrupters.
3. If the voltage can be held for 1 minute and the current flow does not exceed 5 milliamperes, the interrupter has a sufficient vacuum level.
After the test is complete, discharge any residual static charge from the primary terminals of the circuit breaker.
If a vacuum checker or AC hi-pot tester is not available, a DC hi potential test may be conducted. If a DC test is conducted, the test voltage must be increased to 31kV DC. The test duration for DC tests and the criteria for acceptance remain the same as for AC tests.
WARNING
Do not use DC hi-pot testers which employ unfiltered half-wave rectifiers. The peak voltages produced by these testers may exceed the recommended value of 31kV. This can result in the production of harmful X­rays and may invalidate the test results.
1 minute 22kV AC (31kV DC)
Voltage
Zero 15 sec 15 sec
Time
Fig. 34 Application of Test Voltage for Vacuum Check
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DISPOSAL Page 31
DISPOSAL
Contact your state environmental agency for details on disposal of electrical components and packaging in your particular area.
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STORAGE Page 32
STORAGE
If the circuit breaker is to be stored for any length of time prior to installation, the following precautions should be taken:
1) The original packing should be restored, if possible.
2) Do not subject the equipment to moisture or sun rays. Store in cool, clean, and dry location.
3) Place a dust cover over the circuit breaker packaging to protect against dirt and moisture.
4) Store in an upright position.
INSPECTION DURING STORAGE
Routine scheduled inspection is necessary if storage is for an extended period. The unit should be checked for condensation, moisture, corrosion, and vermin.
Prior to installation, the circuit breaker should be carefully examined for evidence of physical damage, corrosion, or other deterioration. Refer to the PRE-ENERGIZATION Section of this manual.
The MAINTENANCE section of this manual describes various types of inspections recommended for this circuit breaker during the operation period.
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SPECIFICATIONS Page 33
Table 3 Circuit Breaker Ratings – Motor Stored Energy Operation HV6FS-MLD Type
Rated Voltage kV, rms 7.2 4.8 AC Withstand Voltage kV, rms 22 – 1 Min. Basic Impulse Level kV 60 Maximum Continuous Current A, rms 630 Rated Frequency Hz 50/60 Rated Interrupting Current (0.15 P.F.) kA (Sym.), rms 14 16 Rated Making Current kA (Peak) 31.5kA Rated Short-Time Current (2 sec) kA, rms 12.5 Rated Interrupting Time (60Hz Basis) cycles 3 Opening Time ms 20 (Typical) Closing Time ms 30 Charging Time sec 1.5 - 3 Rated Control Voltage (Closing/Charging) V DC 125 Rated Control Voltage (Opening) V DC 30, 125 Rated Control Voltage (Undervoltage Trip) V AC 120 Operating Duty O - 1 min - CO - 3 min - CO Auxiliary Contacts 2 N.O. - 2 N.C. Weight kg (lb.) 38 (84)
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Page 34 WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
Toshiba International Corporation ("Company") warrants that all equipment and parts described herein will be free from defects in materials and workmanship. THIS WARRANTY WILL EXPIRE EIGHTEEN (18) MONTHS AFTER THE DATE ON WHICH SUCH EQUIPMENT AND PARTS (EXCLUDING REPAIRED OR REPLACEMENT EQUIPMENT AND PARTS FURNISHED PURSUANT TO THIS WARRANTY) ARE SHIPPED BY THE COMPANY TO THE INITIAL PURCHASER OR TWELVE (12) MONTHS AFTER SUCH EQUIPMENT AND PARTS (EXCLUDING REPAIRED OR REPLACEMENT EQUIPMENT AND PARTS FURNISHED PURSUANT TO THIS WARRANTY) ARE FIRST PLACED IN OPERATION, WHICHEVER PERIOD FIRST EXPIRES.
The Company will, at its option, repair or replace such equipment or part which is defective under the terms of the foregoing warranty, free of charge; provided defect, and (2) furnishes the Company satisfactory proof thereof, and (3) establishes that the equipment or part has been properly installed, maintained and operated within the limits of rated capacity and normal usage and in accordance with this manual, and (4) if requested by the Company, returns the defective equipment or part to the Company and pays all expenses incurred in connection with such return. The repaired or replacement equipment or part will be delivered, free of charge, to the purchaser F.O.B. the Company's warehouse or, at the Company's option, F.O.B. a Company authorized service shop, not loaded on truck or other carrier. The purchaser will pay the costs applicable to the equipment or part following such delivery, including, without limitation, all handling, transportation, assembly, insurance, testing and inspection charges.
THE FOREGOING OBLIGATION TO REPAIR OR REPLACE EQUIPMENT PARTS SHALL BE THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE PURCHASER, ITS CUSTOMERS AND USERS OF THE EQUIPMENT AND PARTS FOR BREACH OF THE FOREGOING WARRANTY. THE COMPANY WILL HAVE NO OBLIGATIONS TO DISASSEMBLE ANY EQUIPMENT OR PART WHICH IS DEFECTIVE WITHIN THE TERMS OF THE ABOVE WARRANTY OR TO INSTALL ANY REPAIRED OR REPLACEMENT PART OR EQUIPMENT OR TO PAY ANY COSTS INCURRED IN CONNECTION WITH ANY SUCH DISASSEMBLY OR INSTALLATION. THE COMPANY, TOSHIBA CORPORATION AND THEIR SUPPLIERS AND SUBCONTRACTORS HEREBY DISCLAIM ALL OTHER EXPRESS, STATUTORY AND IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ALL EQUIPMENT AND PARTS FURNISHED PURSUANT TO THE FOREGOING WARRANTY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY.
The total liability of the Company, Toshiba Corporation and their suppliers and subcontractors for any loss, damage or claim, whether in contact, tort (including negligence and liability without fault), or otherwise, arising out of, connected with or resulting from the equipment and parts described in this manual or the performance or breach of any contract for the sale or supply of such equipment and parts, or from the design, manufacture, sale, delivery, resale, installation, technical direction or supervision of installation, inspection, testing, repair, replacement, operation, maintenance or use of any such equipment or part or any service relating thereto furnished by the Company shall not in any event exceed the price allocable to the equipment, part or service which gives claim, loss or damage. In no event, whether as a breach of contract or warranty, alleged negligence, liability without fault, or otherwise, shall the Company, Toshiba Corporation or their suppliers or subcontractors be liable for special or consequential damages, including, without limitation, loss or profits or revenue, loss of equipment described herein or any associated equipment, cost of capital, cost of substitute equipment or parts, facilities or services, down-time costs, labor costs or claims of customers of the purchaser for such damages.
the purchaser (1) promptly notifies the Company in writing of such
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