Toshiba 900 User Manual

TECHNICAL TRAINING
PROGRAM
- PRE-STUDY MANUAL -
e-STUDIO900/1050
A
f
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NO PART OF THIS DOCUMENT MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ANY
FASHION AND DISTRIBUTED WITHOUT THE PRIOR
PERMISSION OF TOSHIBA CORPORATION.
2003 TABS Corporation. All rights reserved.
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WARNING
The Pre-Training Manual contains information regarding service techniques, procedures, processe and spare parts of office equipment distributed b Toshiba Corporation. Users of this manual should be either service trained or certified by successfull completing a Toshiba Technical Training Program. Untrained and uncertified users utilizing information contained in this pre-training manual to repair or modif Toshiba equipment risk personal injury, damage to
roperty or loss of warranty protection.
Toshiba Corporation
LEGEND
PRODUCT CODE COMPANY
Toshiba
B070
B071
900
1050
LCT B511
Finisher B478
Cover Int. B470
Bypass Tray B512
MJ-1026(SR840 3,000-SHEET FINISHER)
MJ-7002(Cover Interposer Tray Type 1075)
MP-4501L(RT46 Large Capacity Tray)
MY-1024(Multi Bypass Tray Type 2105)
INTRODUCTION
The Pre-Training Manual for the 900/1050 has been designed to give the Service Technician an overview of these products prior to attending the training program. This manual starts with the basic fundamentals utilized in the machine and reviews the entire copy process and accessories.
It is the aim of the Service Education and Development Division to give the Service Technician as much hands-on experience as possible while attending training. In order to accomplish this, a relatively small amount of time will be spent on the basic fundamentals in class. For these reasons a thorough understanding of this document is necessary.
At the end of this Pre-Training Manual it is necessary to complete a Pre-Training Test found on the Toshiba FYI Website. This test is provided to ensure that the Service Technician has an understanding of the electronics, the copy process and the machine operations. When this pre training been completed and passed the technician is approved for the 5-day classroom course.
Should you have any questions, please contact the Service Training Division.
.
FLOWCHART FOR PRE-TRAINING MANUAL
Technician is scheduled for school.
Service Manager gives Technician Pre-Training Manual. (download)
Technician completes pre-training. Once completing the training, the student completes the on-line exam. After the exam is passed the student
receives immediate results.
Service manager receives results.
The Service Manager enrolls technican for the class and pre-requisite exam. This is done on-line at the FYI website. The technician reviews the pre training
material.
Student reviews the material and does further preparation.
Student attends instructor led 5-day training program.
CONTENTS
SECTION 1
OVERALL INFORMATION
SECTION 2
DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS
SECTION 3
SERVICE TABLES
SECTION 4
INSTALLATION
SECTION 5
LARGE CAPACITY TRAY
SECTION 6
SR860 BOOKLET FINISHER
with PUNCH UNIT
SECTION 7
SR840 3,000-SHEET FINISHER
with PUNCH UNIT
SECTION 8
COVER INTERPOSER TRAY TYPE 1075
SECTION 9
MULTI BYPASS TRAY TYPE 2105
IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICES
PREVENTION OF PHYSICAL INJURY
1. Before disassembling or assembling parts of the copier and peripherals, make sure that the copier power cord is unplugged.
2. The wall outlet should be near the copier and easily accessible.
3. Note that some components of the copier and the paper tray unit are supplied with electrical voltage even if the main power switch is turned off.
4. If any adjustment or operation check has to be made with exterior covers off or open while the main switch is turned on, keep hands away from electrified or mechanically driven components.
5. If the Start key is pressed before the copier completes the warm-up period (the Start key starts blinking red and green alternatively), keep hands away from the mechanical and the electrical components as the copier starts making copies as soon as the warm-up period is completed.
6. The inside and the metal parts of the fusing unit become extremely hot while the copier is operating. Be careful to avoid touching those components with your bare hands.
HEALTH SAFETY CONDITIONS
1. Never operate the copier without the ozone filters installed.
2. Always replace the ozone filters with the specified ones at the specified intervals.
3. Toner and developer are non-toxic, but if you get either of them in your eyes by accident, it may cause temporary eye discomfort. Try to remove with eye drops or flush with cold water as first aid. If unsuccessful, get medical attention.
OBSERVANCE OF ELECTRICAL SAFETY STANDARDS
1. The copier and its peripherals must be installed and maintained by a
customer service representative who has completed the training course on those models.
2. The NVRAM on the controller board has a lithium battery which can explode
if replaced incorrectly. Replace the NVRAM only with an identical type. However, the manufacturer recommends replacing the entire NVRAM, not just the battery. Never recharge or incinerate a used NVRAM battery. Dispose of a used NVRAM or NVRAM battery in accordance with local regulations.
3. The danger of explosion exists if the battery on the controller board is
incorrectly replaced. Replace the battery only with the equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard the used controller board battery in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions and local regulations.
SAFETY AND ECOLOGICAL NOTES FOR DISPOSAL
1. Do not incinerate toner bottles or used toner. Toner dust may ignite suddenly
when exposed to an open flame.
2. Dispose of used toner, developer, and organic photoconductors in
accordance with local regulations. (These are non-toxic supplies.)
3. Dispose of replaced parts in accordance with local regulations.
4. When keeping used lithium batteries in order to dispose of them later, do not
put more than 100 batteries per sealed box. Storing larger numbers or not sealing them apart may lead to chemical reactions and heat build-up.
LASER SAFETY
The Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) prohibits the repair of laser­based optical units in the field. The optical housing unit can only be repaired in a factory or at a location with the requisite equipment. The laser subsystem is replaceable in the field by a qualified Customer Engineer. The laser chassis is not repairable in the field. Customer engineers are therefore directed to return all chassis and laser subsystems to the factory or service depot when replacement of the optical subsystem is required.
WARNING
Use of controls, or adjustment, or performance of procedures other than those specified in this manual may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
WARNING
WARNING: Turn off the main switch before attempting any of the
procedures in the Laser Unit section. Laser beams can seriously damage your eyes.
CAUTION MARKING:
CONVENTIONS IN THIS MANUAL
This manual uses several symbols.
Symbol What it means
Refer to section number
See Core Tech Manual for details
Screw
Connector
E-ring
Clip ring
NA North America
EUR/A Europe/Asia
LEF (Long Edge Feed) SEF (Short Edge Feed)
LEFSEF.WMF
SECTION 1
OVERALL INFORMATION
1. OVERALL MACHINE INFORMATION
1.1 SPECIFICATIONS
1.1.1 COPIER ENGINE
Configuration: Console Copy Process: Dry electrostatic transfer system Originals: Sheet/Book/Object
Max.: A3/11" x 17" Original Size: Min.: A5, 51/2" x 81/2" (with ADF)
Original Alignment: Rear left corner (for platen mode, ADF mode) Paper Weight: Tray 1~3:
Tray 6 (LCT):
Tray 4~5 (LCT):
Tray 7 (Bypass):
Duplex Tray (Possible Weight):
Paper Size: Tray 1 (Tandem): 81/2" x 11" LEF, A4 LEF Tray 2, Tray 3:
Duplex Tray (Possible Sizes):
Reproduction Ratios: 7 reduction and 5 enlargement
Enlargement 400%
Full Size
Reduction
52 to 163 g/m2 Bond: 16 to 40 lb. Cover: 50 to 60 lb. Index: 90 lb.
52 to 216 g/m2 Bond: 16 to 40 lb. Cover: 50 to 60 lb. Index: 90 to 110 lb.
64 to 163 g/m2 Bond: 20 to 40 lb. Cover: 50 to 60 lb. Index: 90 lb.
51/2" x 81/2" to 11" x 17", 12" x 18" A5 to A3
A5 to A3, 51/2" x 81/2" to 11" x 17", 12" x 18"
Metric Version Inch Version
400% 200% 141% 122% 115%
100% 100%
93% 82% 75% 71% 65% 50% 25%
200%
155%
129%
121%
93% 85% 78% 73% 65% 50% 25%
PTM 1-1 B070/B071
Zoom:
25 ~ 400% (allows manual adjustment in 1% steps vertically, horizontally)
Copy Speed:
900/1050 75 ppm
900 90 ppm
1050 105 ppm
Copying with image stored in memory with A4/LT LEF feeding from the same tray.
When using ADF 1-to-1 with A4/LT LEF magnification feeding from the same tray.
Resolution Scanning 600 dpi Printing 1200 dpi Gradation: 256 levels Scanning (8 bits/pixel)
Printing (1 bit/pixel, 9 values):
Warm-up Time:
Less than 360 s from Off mode at 23°C (73.4°F)
First Copy Time Copy Tray 1, A4/81/2" x 11" LEF
Face-up Less than 3.5 s Less than 3.2 s Face-down Less than 5.0 s Less than 4.2 s
900 (90 cpm) 1050 (105 cpm)
Copy Number Input: 1 to 9999 Copy Paper Capacity
(Sheets):
Copier 3,000
LCT 4,550
Bypass 500 Total 8,050
Tray 1: (Tandem) 1000 x 2 Tray 2: 500 Tray 3: 500
Tray 4: 1,000 , Tray 5: 1,000, Tray 6: 2,550
Tray 7, 500 (Optional Bypass Tray B512)
Memory Capacity: RAM; 256 MB (128 x 2) Standard
256 MB (Optional, Required for Scanner/Printer
Option) HDD; 80 GB (40 GB x2), approximately 1,735 copies Toner Replenishment: Cartridge exchange (1,450 g/cartridge) Toner Yield:
55 K copies, (A4 LEF, 6% chart, B070 (90 cpm) 1 to 25 Repeat Copying), (B071 (105 cpm), 1 to 50 Repeat
Copying) Power Source: North America; 208 to 240 V, 60 Hz, 20 A Europe/Asia; 220 to 240 V, 50/60 Hz, 16 A Dimensions
(W x D x H) Full System;
Copier;
870 x 858.5 x 1476 mm
32.3" x 33.8" x 58.1" 2218 x 8585 x 1476 mm
87.3" x 33.8" x 58.1"
Weight: Less than 275 kg (605 lb.) including ADF, and no options
B070/B071 1-2 PTM
Space Requirements: Copier (w x d) 1202 x 858.5 mm (47.3" x 33.8")
Full System (w x d)
Full System: Mainframe + ADF + Finisher B478 + LCT B511 + Cover Interposer Tray B470
*1
Max.
Min.
+ Bypass Tray B512
2528 x 858.5 mm
"
99
x 33.7"
2804 x 858.5 mm
"
110.4
x 33.7"
Finisher + Bypass with bypass tray extended for A3 SEF
Finisher + Bypass with bypass tray extended for A4 LEF.
Power Consumption: North America Version
Mainframe Only Full System*
(Unit: W)
900 1050 900 1050
Warm-up 2.20 K 2.20 K 2.30 K 2.30 K Stand-by 0.65 K 0.65 K 0.70 K 0.70 K
Copying 2.70 K 2.80 K 2.80 K 2.90 K
Maximum 2.80 K 2.90 K 2.90 K 3.00 K
*Full System: Mainframe + ADF + LCT + Bypass Tray + Cover Interposer + Finisher1
1
Finisher: B478 + Punch Unit with B071 (105 cpm), B468 + Punch Unit with B070
(90 cpm)
Noise Emission
900 (90 cpm)
Mainframe
Full System
1050 (105 cpm)
Mainframe
Full System
Sound Power
Level db (A)
Stand-by 60 45 Copying 74 60 Stand-by 59 46 Copying 78 68
Sound Power
Level dB (A)
Stand-by 60 45 Copying 76 61 Stand-by 59 46 Copying 79 68
Sound Pressure
Level dB (A)
Sound Pressure
Level dB (A)
PTM 1-3 B070/B071
1.1.2 ADF
Original Size:
Original Weight:
Normal Original Mode: A3 to B5, 11" x 17" to 51/2" x
Thin Original Mode A3 to B5, 11" x 17" to 51/2" x
Duplex Original Mode: A3 to B5, 11
"
8
1/2
"
8
1/2
"
8
1/2
"
Normal Original Mode: 52~128 g/m2 (Note 1) Thin Original Mode 40~128 g/m2 (Note 1) Duplex Original Mode: 52~105 g/m
2
Table Capacity: 100 sheets (80 g/m2, 20 lb) Original Feeding Speed: 75 cpm (A4/81/2" x 11" LEF, 1 to 1) Original Standard Position: Rear left corner (Face-up) Separation: FRR Original Transport: One flat belt Original Feed Order: From the top original Power Source: DC 24 V and DC 38 V from the copier Power Consumption: Less than 130 W Dimensions (W x D x H): 680 x 560 x 150 mm (26.8" x 22" x 5.9") Weight Less than 17.5 kg (38.5 lb.)
Note 1:156 g/m Note 2:128 g/m
2
possible, but not guaranteed.
2
possible, but not guaranteed.
x 17" to 51/2" x
(Note 2)
B070/B071 1-4 PTM
1.2 MACHINE CONFIGURATION
7
6
10
1
2
3
5
4
B070I413.WMF
No. Item
1 Mainframe eStudio900/1050 900 (90 cpm), 1050 (105 cpm). 2 Bypass Tray MY1024 3 LCT MP4501 4 A3/DLT Tray Kit*1 KF9000 Replace Tray 1 (tandem tray) inside. 5 3000 Sheet Finisher MJ1026
3000 Sheet Booklet
6
Finisher 7 Punch Unit N/A 8 Output Jogger Unit KK9000 Attached to Finisher 9 Cover Interposer Tray MJ7002 Attached to Finisher.
10 Punch Unit MJ6006 Inside Finisher
Copier Connection Kit GE1130 Not shown.
*1
: Replaces Tandem Tray in main unit.
Machine
Code
N/A
Comments
PTM 1-5 B070/B071
1.3 COMPONENT LAYOUT
1.3.1 COPIER ENGINE
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
6 753 41 2
8
33 32
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
22 21 20 19 18
1. Laser Diode Board
2. fθ Lenses
3. Sensor Board Unit
4. Exposure Lamp
5. Cleaning Brush
6. Lamp Regulator
7. Cleaning Blade
8. Charge Corona Unit
9. Color LCD
10. Drum
11. Development Unit
12. Registration Roller
13. LCT Relay Roller
14. Transfer Belt Unit
15. Relay Roller
16. Pick-up Roller
17. Vertical Transport Rollers
B070D870.WMF
18. Separation Roller
19. Feed Roller
20. 1st Tray (Tandem, 1,000 sheets each)
21. 3rd Tray (500 sheets)
22. 2nd Tray (500 sheets)
23. Used Toner Bottle
24. Toner Bank Unit
25. Duplex Tray
26. Inverter Unit Paper Exit Roller
27. Inverter Feed Roller
28. Pressure Roller
29. Paper Cooling Pipe
30. Hot Roller
31. Motor Control Unit
32. Oil Supply & Cleaning Web
33. Drum Unit
B070/B071 1-6 PTM
1.3.2 ADF
Overview
1 2
3
4
5
6
15
14
13
12
11
1. Entrance Sensor 9. Feed-out Roller
2. Separation Roller 10. Exit Junction Gate
3. Feed Belt 11. Inverter Roller
4. Pick-up Roller 12. Exit Sensor
5. Original Tray 13. Transport Belt
7
8
9
B070D869.WMF
10
6. Inverter Junction Gate 14. Registration Sensor
7. Inverter Guide Roller 15. Width Sensors (x3)
8. Inverter Sensor
PTM 1-7 B070/B071
1.4 PAPER PATH
10
9
11
8
12
7
6
5
1
2
3
4
B070D871.WMF
1. ADF
2. Bypass Tray
3. Optional LCT
4. Tray 3
5. Tray 2
6. Tray 1
7. Duplex Unit
8. Optional Finisher
9. Inverter Unit
10. Shift Tray
11. Upper Tray
12. Cover Interposer
B070/B071 1-8 PTM
1.5 COPY PROCESS
1
B070D872.WMF
2
10
3
4
9
8
7
6
B070D873.WMF
1. EXPOSURE
A xenon lamp exposes the original. Light reflected from the original passes to the CCD, where it is converted into an analog data signal. This data is converted to a digital signal, processed, and stored in the memory. At the time of printing, the data is retrieved and sent to the laser diode. For multi-copy runs, the original is scanned once only and stored to the hard disk.
5
2. DRUM CHARGE
An OPC (organic photoconductor) drum is used in this machine. In the dark, the charge corona unit gives a negative charge to the drum. The grid plate ensures that corona charge is applied uniformly. The charge remains on the surface of the drum because the OPC layer has a high electrical resistance in the dark.
PTM 1-9 B070/B071
3. LASER EXPOSURE
The processed data from the scanned original is retrieved from the hard disk and transferred to the drum by four laser beams, which form an electrostatic latent image on the drum surface. The amount of charge remaining as a latent image on the drum depends on the laser beam intensity, which is controlled by the laser diode board (LDB).
4. DRUM POTENTIAL SENSOR
The drum potential sensor detects the electric potential on the drum to correct various process control elements.
5. DEVELOPMENT
The magnetic developer brush on the development rollers comes in contact with the latent image on the drum surface. Toner particles are electrostatically attracted to the areas of the drum surface where the laser reduced the negative charge on the drum.
6. IMAGE TRANSFER
Paper is fed to the area between the drum surface and the transfer belt at the proper time to align the copy paper and the developed image on the drum. Then, the transfer bias roller and brush apply a high positive charge to the reverse side of the paper through the transfer belt. This positive charge pulls the toner particles from the drum to the paper. At the same time, the paper is electrically attracted to the transfer belt.
7. PAPER SEPARATION
Paper separates from the drum as a result of the electrical attraction between the paper and the transfer belt. The pick-off pawls also help separate the paper from the drum.
8. ID SENSOR
The laser forms a sensor pattern on the drum surface. The ID sensor measures the reflectivity of the pattern. The output signal is one of the factors used for toner supply control.
9. CLEANING
The cleaning brush removes toner remaining on the drum after image transfer and the cleaning blade scrapes off all remaining toner.
10. QUENCHING
The light from the quenching lamp electrically neutralizes the charge on the drum surface.
B070/B071 1-10 PTM
SECTION 2
DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS
2. DETAILED SECTION DESCRIPTIONS
2.1 DOCUMENT FEEDER
2.1.1 PICK-UP ROLLER RELEASE
[B]
[C]
[D]
[F]
[E]
[A]
B070D916.WMF
When the original set sensor is off (no original on the original tray), the pick-up roller stays in the up position.
When the original set sensor turns on (or when the trailing edge of a page passes the entrance sensor while pages remain on the original tray), the pick-up motor [A] turns on. The cam [B] rotates away from the pick-up roller release lever [C]. The lever then rises and the pick-up roller [D] drops onto the original.
When the original reaches the entrance sensor, the pick-up motor turns on again. The cam pushes the lever down, and the pick-up roller rises until the pick-up roller HP sensor [E] detects the actuator [F].
PTM 2-1 B070/B071
2.1.2 BOTTOM PLATE LIFT
[F]
[E]
[B]
[A]
[C]
[D]
[B]
[F]
B070D917.WMF
When an original is placed on the original tray, the original set sensor [A] turns on, the pick-up roller [B] drops on to the original, and the bottom plate position sensor [C] turns off. Then the bottom plate motor [D] turns on and lifts the bottom plate [E] by raising the lift lever [F] until the bottom plate position sensor turns on.
The level of the pick-up roller drops as the stack of originals becomes smaller, and eventually, the bottom plate position sensor [C] turns off. Then, the bottom plate motor turns on and lifts the bottom plate until the bottom plate position sensor turns on. This keeps the original at the correct height for feeding.
PTM 2-2 B070/B071
2.1.3 PICK-UP AND SEPARATION
[D]
[A]
[E]
[B]
[C]
[A]
B070D918.WMF
[B]
[C]
B070D919.WMF
The original separation system is a Feed and Reverse Roller (FRR) system. The pick­up roller [A], feed belt [B], and separation roller [C] are driven by the feed-in motor [D].
To drive this mechanism, the feed-in motor [D] and feed-in clutch [E] turn on. (
Handling Paper> Handling Originals> Document Feed> FRR with Feed Belt)
PTM 2-3 B070/B071
2.1.4 ORIGINAL FEED
[D]
[B]
[A]
[C]
B070D920.WMF
When the leading edge of the original turns the entrance sensor [A] on, the feed-in clutch [B] turns off and the drive for the feed belt is released. The original is fed by the transport rollers [C].
At the same time, the pick-up motor starts again and the pick-up roller [D] is lifted up. When the pick-up roller HP sensor turns on, the pick-up motor stops (see Pick-up Roller Release).
PTM 2-4 B070/B071
2.1.5 ORIGINAL SIZE DETECTION
[B]
[G]
[C]
[F]
[D]
[A]
B070D921.WMF
[E] The ADF detects the original size by combining the readings of original length sensor [A], and original width sensors-1 [B], -2 [C], and -3 [D].
Original Length
The original length sensor and the disk [E] (connected to the transport roller) generate a pulse signal. The CPU counts pulses, starting when the leading edge of the original turns on the registration sensor [F], until the trailing edge of the original turns off the entrance sensor [G].
Original Width
The CPU detects original width using three original width sensors -1, -2, -3 as shown above. Three small circles on the diagram indicate the positions of the sensors.
Original Width Sensor Location
A4 SEF
B 4/B5 L EF DLT/LT LEF A 3/A4 L EF
B070D922.WMF
Detectable Paper Sizes
Please refer to the “1.2 ADF” table in “Specifications”.
PTM 2-5 B070/B071
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