Topfield TF 5800 PVR User Manual

TOPFIELD
TF 5800 PVR
User Manual
Digital Terrestrial Receiver
Personal Video Recorder
ii CONTENTS

Contents

Contents ii
1.1 Unpacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.2 Remote control buttons and their functions . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.3 Rear panel connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.4 Connecting up your PVR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.4.1 Connecting the aerial to your PVR . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.4.2 Connecting the PVR to your TV using a SCART . . . . 9
1.4.3 Connecting the PVR to your TV using the RF output . 10
1.4.4 Connecting to your HiFi system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.5 Switching on for the first time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.5.1 Searching for TV and radio channels . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.5.2 Basic system settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.5.3 Time and date options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.5.4 AV output settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
1.6 Pay TV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2 Watching TV 17
iii
2.1 Starting to watch television . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.1.1 Volume control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.1.2 Changing channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.1.3 Radio channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.2 Electronic Programme Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2.3 Time Shift television . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.3.1 Rewinding TV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.3.2 Pausing TV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
3 Recording and playing TV programmes 26
3.1 How your PVR records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.2 Instant recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3.3 Current event recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
3.4 Scheduled recordings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
3.4.1 Scheduling a recording using the EPG . . . . . . . . . . 31
3.4.2 Altering the details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
3.4.3 Viewing your recording schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
3.5 Things you should know about recording on your PVR . . . . 37
3.5.1 Dual recordings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
3.5.2 Watching television while dual recording . . . . . . . . 38
3.5.3 When recordings start or stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
3.5.4 Leaving the PVR in standby . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
3.5.5 Switching off while recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
3.5.6 How recordings are named . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
3.6 Playing back recordings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
3.6.1 Playback features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
3.6.2 Bookmarks and resume play . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
3.6.3 After you’ve watched a recording . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
iv CONTENTS
4 Extra features 45
4.1 Make the most of digital TV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
4.1.1 Subtitles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
4.1.2 Sound tracks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
4.1.3 Picture in Picture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
4.1.4 Digital teletext . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
4.1.5 Sleep timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
4.2 Organising channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
4.2.1 Favourite channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
4.2.2 Setting up favourite channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
4.2.3 Managing lists of favourites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
4.2.4 Watching TV using favourites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
4.3 Organising recordings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
4.3.1 Renaming recordings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
4.3.2 Organising recordings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
4.3.3 Copying recordings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
4.3.4 Editing recordings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
4.4 Additional playback and viewing features . . . . . . . . . . . 58
4.4.1 Playing back multiple recordings . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
4.4.2 Slow motion playback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
4.4.3 Repeat playback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
4.4.4 Parental lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
4.4.5 Restricting access to recorded programmes . . . . . . . 61
4.4.6 Restricting access to TV channels . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
4.4.7 Organising the channel list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
5 The PC Connection 63
5.1 Installing the software and drivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
5.2 Connecting the PVR to your PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
5.2.1 Using Altair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
5.2.2 How files are organised on your PVR . . . . . . . . . . 66
5.2.3 Transferring files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
6 Advanced features 69
6.1 MP3 playback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
6.2 Firmware updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
6.2.1 Installing a firmware update via USB . . . . . . . . . . 71
6.2.2 Installing a firmware update via a serial connection . . 72
6.2.3 Installing a firmware update over the air . . . . . . . . 73
6.3 TAPs - Additional software for your PVR . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
6.3.1 Installing TAPs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
6.3.2 Starting TAPs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
6.3.3 Starting TAPs automatically . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
6.3.4 Troubleshooting TAPs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
7 Troubleshooting and How to 78
7.1 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
7.1.1 Unexpected channel changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
7.1.2 Failed recordings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
7.1.3 PVR crashes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
7.1.4 Incorrect channel numbers and duplicate channels . . 80
7.1.5 Unable to view Pay TV channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
7.2 How to . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
7.2.1 Adding a new channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
7.2.2 Moving home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
7.3 Contacting support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
v
vi CONTENTS
A Technical Information 84
1
Chapter 1
Introduction and getting
started
Congratulations on buying a Topfield TF 5800 Personal Video Recorder (PVR). The TF 5800 allows you to view and record digital TV channels easily, via an ordinary television aerial. You can receive all the Freeview channels broadcast in your area, which includes a range of digital radio stations too. In addition, with a small subscription module, you can access some additional channels from pay TV broadcasters.
Your new PVR allows you to record two different programmes simultaneously, and even to play back existing recordings while you’re making new ones. With it’s large hard drive, there’s plenty of space for all the shows you want to watch, and the built in electronic programme guide (EPG) makes it easy to find programmes and schedule automatic recordings.
As well as recording and playback of TV programmes, it has plenty of other features. You can pause TV when the phone rings, for example, or rewind a sports match to watch some­one score a second time. Channels can be arranged into groups of ‘favourites,’ and there are other useful features like picture
2 Introduction and getting started
in picture, interactive services and even a link to your home computer.
We’ll cover all of those issues in this manual, starting from basic installation and setup, then looking at everyday use, and finally giving you an idea of some of the advanced features that you can make use of when you’re comfortable with how your PVR works.

1.1 Unpacking

Before going any further, check that you have received the fol­lowing items with your PVR. If any are missing, please contact your supplier.
Remote control unit
Two AA batteries for the remote control
One aerial cable, to link the PVR to your TV aerial
One loop cable (a short aerial cable)
One SCART cable, to link the PVR to your television set
A copy of this user guide
Unpack the cables, and insert the batteries in the remote con­trol; make sure you insert them the correct way round, follow­ing the symbols on the inside of the battery compartment.
Before going any further, you should familiarise yourself with the remote control and with the connectors on the rear of the PVR. Let’s look at the remote control first. Dont worry if some of the things we mention here seem a little unusual —all the functions and features will be explained later on.

1.2 Remote control buttons and their functions 3

1.2 Remote control buttons and their functions
1
Power Use this button to switch
the PVR in and out of standby mode.
2
Mute Press mute to temporarily
switch off the sound; press again to switch it back on.
3
TV/Radio Switch the PVR be-
tween television and radio channels.
4
Satellite This button switches the
output of the main SCART socket between the PVR’s picture and the device con­nected to the secondary SCART socket.
5
Opt The Opt button gives ac-
cess to additional features, such as subtitles, favourites, soundtracks and the sleep timer.
6
Numeric keys These are used to
enter channel numbers and menu options. The 0 key also cycles through picture size options.
7
Recall The Recall button switches between the current
channel and the previously viewed one.
8
Info Press iIto display more information about the cur-
rent programme or a programme highlighted in the
4 Introduction and getting started
EPG.
9
Guide The Guide button displays the Electronic Programme
Guide (EPG).
10
Menu Use this button to access the PVR’s menus, or to
return to the previous menu from a sub-menu.
11
List Press List once to display a list of all the channels
stored for TV or Radio. Press it again when the list is displayed to select a group of Favourite channels.
12
Exit Press Exit to leave the current screen.
13
V+ / VThese buttons increase and decrease the volume.
In some screens, they also work as right and left movement keys.
14
P+ / PThe P+ and Pbuttons move to the next or
previous channel in the channel list or the current Favourites list. In some screens, they also work as up and down movement keys.
15
OK/List The OK button is used to select items in menus,
and in interactive services. When viewing live TV, it displays the channel list, and when viewing a recordings, it will display the list or recordings in the archive.
16
Up and down keys In system menus, the up and down
keys allows you to choose an item from the menu. They are also used to navigate through the elec­tronic programme guide, and in interactive services.
17
Left and right keys In system menus, left and right keys
allow you to change the options for a menu item. They are also used to navigate through the elec­tronic programme guide, and in interactive services.
1.2 Remote control buttons and their functions 5
18
Rewind Press to reverse playback; press again to increase
speed, or hold down to move along the progress bar.
19
Play Press to go to normal playback speed, or to display
the progress bar for faster navigation when play­back has already started. From the Archive, press to resume playback from the last position.
20
Fast forward Press to start fast forward, and again to in-
crease playback speed, or hold down to move along the progress bar.
21
Stop Press to stop playback, to stop a recording, or to
jump back to live TV from time shifted television.
22
Record Press to start a recording.
23
Pause Press to pause playback of a recorded programme
or live television.
24
Slow motion This button starts slow motion playback. Sub-
sequent presses change the speed of playback.
25
PiP move Press this button once to start the Picture in
Picture (PiP) function. Press again to change the position of the Picture in Picture, and to turn it off.
26
Archive This button displays the list of recordedprogrammes
that have been saved on your PVR’s hard disk.
27
Text button The Text button is used to access or leave in-
teractive services, such as BBCi and Teletext.
28
PiP Swap This button swaps the Picture in Picture with
the main picture.
29
White key When the PiP function is being used, this key
displays a list so that you can choose which chan­nel is displayed in the smaller picture. When the Progress Bar is displayed, it allows you to select a
6 Introduction and getting started
2
1
3
4 13
7
9 10
11
14
5
6
8
12
ANT 1 IN
RF LOOP 1 OUT RF LOOP 2 OUT AUDIO
L
R
S-VIDEO
VCR
USB
RF IN
S/PDIF RS-232
VIDEO
TV
RF OUT
ANT 2 IN
section of a programme for repeat playback or edit­ing.
30
Colour keys The coloured keys on the remote control are
used by interactive services, such as BBCi or Tele­text —for example, you may see a message on screen asking you to ‘Press Red.’ The keys are also used in some of the PVR menus, where you will usually see an on screen message telling you which key to use for which function.

1.3 Rear panel connections

The TF 5800 PVR has a wide range of connections on the back panel, and it can look a little complicated at first. Dont worry— it’s much simpler than it looks, and not everyone needs to use all the connections. We’ll explain some of the most common ways of connecting the PVR after we’ve looked at the rear panel.
1
2
ANT 1 This is the input to one of the TV tuners in your
PVR (it has two, so that it can record two things at the same time.) This socket should be connected to your TV aerial.
RF LOOP 1 OUT This is the output from the first tuner.
Normally, you should use the supplied loop cable
1.3 Rear panel connections 7
to connect this to the ANT 2 connector.
3
ANT 2 ANT 2 is the input to the second of the tuners in
your PVR.
4
RF LOOP 2 OUT This is the output from the first tuner.
5
Video output This yellow socket carries composite video.
This format is used by some video projectors, and audio visual amplifiers; most users will not need to use this socket.
6
Audio outputs These two connectors provide left (white)
and right (red) channel audio outputs, which can be connected to a hi-fi system, if you wish.
7
S-Video The S-Video output is another way of connect-
ing some televisions, projectors or AV amplifiers to your PVR. Again, most users will not need to use this socket.
8
TV SCART This is the main output socket from your PVR,
carrying both audio and video connections using the large SCART connectors. You should normally use the supplied SCART cable to connect this to the corresponding socket on your television set.
9
VCR SCART This is a secondary SCART socket. It is in-
tended to be used to allow other devices to record the material you are watching or playing on your PVR, and can also pass their signal through to your television, so that even if you have only one SCART connector on your TV you can use, for example, both the PVR and a DVD player, selecting one or the other via the Satellite button on the remote con­trol.
10
RF IN The RF in connector allows you to feed a signal
from a TV aerial into the PVR, where it will be com-
8 Introduction and getting started
bined, on the RF OUT socket, with a signal show­ing the PVR’s display.
11
RF OUT This output provides the display from the PVR
as an ordinary TV channel, so it can be selected on televisions that have no special AV inputs.
12
S/PDIF optical connector If you have an audio visual sys-
tem with a surround sound decoder or an amplifier that has optical input, you can use this connector to link it to your PVR. (Note that multi-channel digi­tal surround, such as Dolby Digital, is not currently broadcast on UK digital terrestrial TV channels).
13
RS-232 Serial port The Serial port connector allows you
to update the software on your PVR using a com­puter that does not have a USB connection.
14
USB port By connecting to your computer using this USB
port, you can upgrade the built-in software of the PVR, transfer recorded programmes to your com­puter, or transfer music files from the computer to play back on the PVR.

1.4 Connecting up your PVR

As you can see, there is a wide range of connectors on the back of the PVR, and consequently you can set it up in a number of different ways. To some extent, the way that you choose will depend on the other equipment that you have. We’ll cover the most basic cases here.
The first thing you need to work out is how you will connect your PVR to your television.
Most modern television sets have one or more connectors for other equipment, often referred to as AV, EXT or SCART con­nectors. If your television does not have any inputs, and can only receive signals through its aerial connection, you will
need to use the RF OUT connector on your PVR; we shall de­scribe how to do that shortly.

1.4.1 Connecting the aerial to your PVR

Whatever sort of connection you have between the PVR and the TV, you need to connect the PVR to your television aerial so that it can receive digital TV channels.
Note that in some areas, you may need to upgrade your aerial to ensure that you receive digital television broadcasts— good reception of existing analogue signals is no guarantee of good digital reception.
The first connection you should make is to connect a cable from your TV aerial to the ANT 1 connector on the back of the PVR.
However your PVR is connected to the TV, you must ensure that there is a connection to both the ANT1 and ANT2 con­nectors on your PVR, so that both tuners work properly. Nor­mally, you do that by using the supplied loop cable to link from RF LOOP1 OUT to ANT 2.
However, if you are in a weak signal area, or are using a signal amplifier with more than one output, you may achieve better results by connecting a cable from the aerial or amplifier di­rectly to the ANT2 connector, rather than using the loop cable.
1.4 Connecting up your PVR 9
1.4.2 Connecting the PVR to your TV using a SCART or AV cable
For best results with a standard television set, you should use the supplied SCART cable, plugging one end into the TV SCART socket on the PVR, and the other end into a free SCART socket on your television.
If you have more than one SCART connector on your televi­sion, you should choose one with ‘RGB’ (Red, Green, Blue) support, since it can give a better picture. You may wish to
10 Introduction and getting started
experiment with different sockets on your TV, since some may have different facilities, such as automatic switching when the PVR is turned on, while others may not.
Some televisions have inputs via S-Video or Composite con­nectors, rather than SCART. If you have such a television, use an appropriate cable to link the socket on the PVR to the match­ing socket on your television.

1.4.3 Connecting the PVR to your TV using the RF output

If your television does not have an AV input, you will need to use the RF output from the PVR. In this case, you will need to connect a cable from the RF OUT socket (number 13 in the diagram) to the aerial connector on your television.
To ensure your television can also pick up existing analogue channels as well, you will need to connect a cable from your TV aerial or from the RF LOOP2 OUT connector on the back of the PVR to the RF IN connector (number 12 in the diagram). If you do not want to watch analogue TV channels any more, this link will not be needed.
After connecting the PVR’s RF OUT to your television, you will need to tune one of the buttons on your television to chan­nel number 36 to see the output from the PVR.

1.4.4 Connecting to your HiFi system

If you wish to play the sound from the PVR through your HiFi or audio visual system, you should connect either the S/PDIF digital audio connector or the left and right audio connectors to an input on your audio system.
1.5 Switching on for the first time
Now that you have your PVR connected, you should plug it in to a mains socket, and switch on at the wall. Ensure that
1.5 Switching on for the first time 11
your television set is turned on and that the correct input or channel has been selected, so that you will be able to see the display from the PVR.
Now, press the Standby button on the front of the PVR or on the remote control. As the PVR starts, the front panel display will show first C4.56, followed by the word ‘run’. You will need to perform some initial set up steps before you can start using your TF 5800.

1.5.1 Searching for TV and radio channels

The first step in setting up your PVR is to search for the avail­able TV and radio channels.
If there are no channels stored, you will not be able to access other menu options. If you ever use the Factory Setting op­tion in the menus to fully reset your PVR, you will have to perform this procedure again.
When you turn on the PVR, it may automatically display the Service Search screen. If not, press the Menu button on the remote control, move to Installation with the arrow keys, then press OK.
On the next screen, move to Installation, and press OK again. Next select Service search and press OK.
On the next screen, move to Search Mode and ensure that the Auto option is selected —you can change options by using the left and right arrows.
All the system menus work in this way; in future, we’ll simply explain which options to select; remember to move up and down to highlight menu entries, left and right to change the options, and OK to select or confirm.
Next, move down to Start search, and then press OK. The PVR will start to search for channels, and will display a list of TV and radio services as they are found.
12 Introduction and getting started
It may take several minutes for the search, and it is common for no channels to be found until quite late in the process. Be patient; when the scan is complete, you will see a mes­sage telling you how many TV and radio channels, or services, have been found. Press OK to save the list, and then press Menu to move back to the main menu from the Installation screen.
If you receive signals from more than one transmitter, or are in a poor reception area, you may miss some channels, or receive duplicates of others when searching. You can find out how to resolve this problem in the Advanced Features section of the manual.

1.5.2 Basic system settings

As well as tuning your PVR in to the available channels, there are also some other settings that you should check, to ensure that you get the best performance from your new TF 5800.
Remember that you’ll also need to check these settings if you decide to perform a full reset of your PVR at any time.

1.5.3 Time and date options

First, we’ll set the time options, which ensure that the PVR knows where it is, and displays the correct time for programmes in the Electronic Programme Guide. From the Main menu, choose System Setting, and then Time setting. You should see a screen like this one.
1.5 Switching on for the first time 13
First, select the top item in the menu, Mode, and ensure that it is set to Auto; this will allow your PVR to receive its time signal from the television sta­tions, keeping it accurate all the time. Next, move down to Time Offset.
The left and right arrow keys change the offset in fifteen minute steps; if you are not in the United Kingdom, you should use this option to select the correct difference between your time and GMT (or UTC as it is also known). Remember that this difference may change with the start or end of summer or day­light savings time.
If you are in the United Kingdom, you should ensure that the Time Offset is set to Auto; use the left key to decrease the time offset to 00:00, and then press left once more; the offset will now say Auto, and your PVR will automatically change to and from British Summer Time.
Return to the previous menu, System Setting, and select A/V Output Setting.

1.5.4 AV output settings

The AV output settings screen allows you to set the PVR op­tions to match your television set.
14 Introduction and getting started
For most televisions, you will get the best picture by choosing the RGB option. If, while you change this option, the picture on your television disappears, or changes to black and white, simply use the arrow keys to select another option, until you can see the display correctly. Some televisions may take a few seconds to adjust to a new setting.
Use the VCR SCART setting to change how the signal from the VCR SCART connector is passed through to your television. When set to Standard, it will be automatic, and so will depend on the device you have connected to the VCR SCART; for ex­ample, a video recorder’s picture may display only when it is playing, while a DVD player may display all the time. If you set this option to External A/V, then the picture from the device you have connected to the VCR SCART connector will only appear on your television when you select it via the Satel­lite button on the remote control.
If you have a widescreen television, you should set the TV Aspect Ratio option to 16:9; for a conventional television set, set it to 4:3.
The 16:9 Display format controls how widescreen programmes will appear on a non-widescreen television. If you select Letter Box, then the picture will appear with black bars top and bot­tom; select Center Extract to see a picture that fills the whole screen, with some of the side information lost.
Set the TV type to PAL for most European television sets. The Video Output option selects the type of video signal that will be sent via the TV SCART socket. You can choose between RGB, S-Video, YUV (also known as component, and used with some flat-panel displays), and CVBS, also known as composite.

1.6 Pay TV 15

You can cycle through the different display size options by pressing the 0 button on the remote control while watching a programme; a message will appear in the top right of the screen telling you which option has been selected, and the set­tings in this menu will also change.
The Sound mode allows you to select stereo, mono, left or right channels; you should normally leave this set to Stereo.
The RF Type should be set to PAL-I for UK television sets, and controls how the sound is sent when you are using the RF OUT connector on the back of the PVR to link to your tele­vision.
If you are using the RF OUT connector, you may also need to change the RF Channel option; it will initially be set to 36, which is the same channel used by many video recorders for their outputs; if you experience interference, you should change this to a spare channel number.
If you do alter the RF Channel, you will also need to change the appropriate tuning settings on any televisions connected to the RF OUT connector.
When you have made the necessary changes, if any, to the set­tings in this menu, you’re ready to start using your PVR. Press the Exit key on the remote control to leave the menus, and turn to the next chapter, where we’ll explain the basic features and how to use them.
1.6 Pay TV
Although most of the channels broadcast on digital television in the UK are free, including all BBC channels and all the exist­ing channels available on analogue television, there are a few that are only accessible via a subscription.
Your TF 5800 PVR is capable of receiving these additional chan­nels when it’s fitted with a subscription module. If you choose
16 Introduction and getting started
not to add a subscription module, you will still be able to see all the free channels and listen to all the radio stations.
Your PVR will automatically detect all channels during the setup procedure that we have described, including any pay TV channels being broadcast, but you will need to install the subscription module, called a CAM (Conditional Access Mod­ule) before you can view the pay channels.
To install a CAM, make sure your PVR is in standby mode, and pull down the flap at the right hand end of the front panel.
Push the module into either of the slots —it doesn’t matter which one —until it is fully in­serted; the button to the right of the slot will pop out. Ensure that the CAM is the correct way up; the multi-way connector should be pushed into the slot, and the corner of the connector that does not have a small plastic ridge sticking out should be at the top left.
Next, insert the viewing card into the slot on the front of the CAM. To activate your subscription, you will need to follow the instructions supplied with the CAM and viewing card.
When your card is activated, it will be used automatically by your PVR, so that pay channels can be viewed just like any others.
If you attempt to view a pay tv channel without a subscription module, or with an invalid viewing card, a message will be displayed, telling you that the channel is scrambled.
17
Chapter 2

Watching TV

Your PVR incorporates twin digital television tuners, allowing you to pick up more channels than an older analogue televi­sion set, together with some radio stations that are also broad­cast on the digital TV service. In this chapter, we’ll explain the basics of how you watch TV or listen to the radio with you PVR, and start to explore a few of the new features that it of­fers.
Why twin tuners? With an analogue television and a video recorder, there was a tuner in each device, so you could watch one programme on your TV and record another on your video. By having twin tuners, the TF 5800 PVR allows you to do the same for digital television, unlike single tuner ‘digiboxes,’ where you can only record the channel that the box is displaying.
To start watching TV through your PVR, turn on your televi­sion set, and then press the Power button on the remote, or the Standby button on the front of the PVR.
Some televisions will automatically switch to the correct con­nector when the PVR is turned on; on others, you may need to
18 Watching TV
select the appropriate channel or input.
After a short pause, the word ‘run’ will appear on the front panel display of the PVR, shortly after that, you’ll see the tele­vision picture. The front panel will display the letter P, fol­lowed by the channel number.

2.1 Starting to watch television

Just after the picture appears, the information box will appear on screen; it looks a little like this:
This box appears briefly each time you change channel; as you can see, at the left is the channel number, while the channel name appears just to the right of it. Below that is the name of the current programme, followed by a short description.
Further to the right, you’ll see a graph showing the signal strength and quality, and below that is the current time, in­formation and a series of icons that indicate other information about the channel, such as whether or not subtitles are avail­able, or a $ symbol to indicate that a channel is a pay TV chan­nel.
You can see additional information about thecurrent programme by pressing the Info button [button picture] while the informa­tion box is on screen. Press Exit to hide it. Another press of the Info button will display the box again.
You can also use the left and right keys on the remote control to switch between the details of the current programme and the next programme on the channel you’re viewing.

2.1.1 Volume control

Use the and controls on the remote to alter the volume to a comfortable level. You may need to adjust the volume on your television set too, so that the controls on the PVR’s remote give you a good range of control, without too much noise or distortion.
To temporarily switch off the sound, press the button on the remote control. Press it again to restore the sound to the previous level.
The PVR’s remote control changes the volume or mutes the sound sent through the TV SCART connector, the left and right audio connectors, and the RF OUT. Neither the volume nor the mute buttons affect the signal sent to the VCR SCART connec­tor, or the S/PDIF optical connector.

2.1.2 Changing channels

The simplest way of changing channels is to press the appro­priate numbers on the remote control; if a channel number has more than one digit, don’t wait too long between each key press.
For example, to switch to Five, press 5. To switch to ITV4, press 3 then 0.
2.1 Starting to watch television 19
You can also use the and buttons on the remote control; press either of these keys to move to the next or previous chan­nel in the list. They’re a good way of just flicking through the channels to see what’s on—as each channel appears, the In­formation box will pop up, telling you the name of the current programme.
If you’re not sure which channels you have, or you can’t re­member the correct numbers, press the List, or OK/List but­ton on the remote control, and you’ll see a display like this:
20 Watching TV
Use the up and down keys to move through the list, and press OK to switch to the channel that you’ve highlighted.

2.1.3 Radio channels

As we’ve said, your PVR can also receive some radio channels. Don’t be surprised if you can’t see them in the channel list, or if you can’t change to them by typing in their number.
Radio and TV channels are kept separate, and to listen to a radio station, all you need to do is switch to Radio mode, by pressing the button on the remote control, and then select the radio channel you want to hear.
When the PVR is in radio mode, it works in just the same way, but the front panel will display a small letter R, followed by the channel number of the radio station you’re listening to.
The only difference is that when you look at the channel list, or move through the channels with the P+ and Pkeys, you won’t see any television stations. Instead, you’ll just see the radio stations.
To switch back to watching television, just press the TV/Radio button again.
Here you can see all the TV channels that your box has stored, with their channel number at the left, and the name at the right. If any pay TV channels were detected, they will be marked with a $ symbol.

2.2 Electronic Programme Guide

The Electronic Programme Guide, or EPG, is like a built-in version of a TV listings magazine, allowing you to see what programmes are on, for up to seven days ahead. You can see a short synopsis of each programme, and in the next chapter we’ll explain how you can use the EPG to schedule recordings of programmes that you want to watch.
To access the EPG, press the on the remote control. You’ll see a display like this, showing the current channel, with a list of the programmes following the current one.
2.2 Electronic Programme Guide 21
The first time you access the EPG after switching your PVR on, it may take a few moments for the information to appear. It may also take a moment for the information to appear when you move to a new channel.
Use the up and down keys to highlight different programmes; as you move down the list, you’ll see the short description of the highlighted programme change, in the bottom right quar­ter of the screen. If you can’t read the whole description, press the Blue button to see the next section of it, or use the Info key to display the whole description in one go; another press of the same key will hide it.
The left and right arrow keys allow you to view the EPG for a different channel; when you use them, you’ll see that the picture in the top right or the screen changes, so that it always shows the channel for which you’re viewing the guide.
You’ll also see at the bottom of the screen that you can use the
22 Watching TV
Green and Yellow keys on the remote control to move back­wards and forwards by one day at a time, so you can easily see what’s on tomorrow.
Finally, pressing the Red key on the remote will change the EPG from the current, single channel view, to a multi channel view, like this:
In this view of the EPG, you’ll see a time-line across the bottom of the screen, and a grid showing four channels at a time, with the programmes for each channel. The green vertical line represents the current time, so you can see how close programmes are to ending.
Use the left and right arrows to select programmes on the cur­rent channel; you’ll see their descriptions in the top left corner of the screen, and just as with the single channel guide, you can press the Info button to see more details, while green and yellow keys move by a day at a time.
If you’d like change the time span of the information, to in­clude more or fewer hours, use the Fast Forward and Rewind Keys.
Use the up and down arrows to highlight a different channel; the picture at the top right of the screen will change. Pressing Guide again, or Exit to close the EPG and watch the channel that’s highlighted.
If you’ve moved a long way through the EPG to look at what’s on in future, you can return quickly to the current time by pressing the Red button to switch to the other EPG view at the current time, then again to switch back to your current view.

2.3 Time Shift television

Because it has a hard disk inside, your PVR is able to con­stantly save the TV programme that you’re watching. That means that it can make TV more convenient than ever —you don’t need to miss something crucial when the phone rings, or wonder what a character in a drama just mumbled, thanks to time shifting.
Time shifting just means that the most recent hour of the tele­vision channel you’re watching is saved on the PVR’s disk; each time you change to a new channel, it starts to save the programme you’re watching, so if you’ve been watching for 20 minutes, all those twenty minutes will be on the disk. If you’ve been watching for 85 minutes, then the most recent hour will be on the disk, and the first twenty five minutes won’t be there any more.
What does all this mean to you?

2.3.1 Rewinding TV

Simple. When you’re watching live TV, and you want to see something again, just press the button on the remote con­trol, and the programme will start to play in reverse. To go faster, press Rewind again.
When you reach the point where you want to start watching, perhaps to see a goal again, or to try and catch some important dialogue, just press the button.
You’ll see a display at the top right hand corner of the screen, telling you how far behind live TV you are and, if you like, you can use the key to move forwards again, until you catch up with the live broadcast.
When you do that, you’ll see a message with the word ‘Live’ at the top right corner of the screen.
2.3 Time Shift television 23
24 Watching TV
If you change channel, the PVR will discard the information on its disk, and start recording the new channel, so if you swap channels during the ads, you won’t be able to rewind when go back to the previous channel. Since looking at other channels in the EPG changes channel, it also clears the time shift infor­mation.
While the Rewind function is useful, the fastest speed is only three times normal. If you want to go back a long way, it’s quicker to use the Progress bar instead.
Press the and you’ll see something like this on the screen.
The Progress bar is the bar in the box at the top of the screen, and the yellow area represents the information thats saved on the hard disk.
You use the Rewind and Fast Forward keys to move along the progress bar quickly, so you could go right back to the begin­ning, for example, if someone else has come into the room and wants to view the programme you’re watching, or use Fast Forward until you catch up with live TV.
Press Play again to hide the progress bar. You can also access the Progress bar directly by holding down the Rewind or Fast Forward keys.
At any time, if you decide you want to jump straight to live TV, just press the button. You’ll see the Live message appear, and you’ll now be watching at the same time as everyone else.
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